第一篇:unit 7 the sea
Unit 7the sea
重点单词
1spirit6.unknown11.apologise2.explorer7.eventually12.pollute3.voyage8.deed
4.ancestor9.journey
5.persuade10.lecture15.agricultural
12.force sb to do sthby force
强迫某人去做什么 用武力/暴力 犯错误 犯杀人罪
13.commit a mistake /an error
commit a murdercommitted adj.13.over-fishing14.industrial忠诚的 16.ban17.altogether18.handle21.intelligent22.iceberg
23.seal26.discovery
27.educate28.up-to-date
31.discount32.trick33.melt
36.centimeter37.horrible38.float
41.terror
42.survive43.recover
46.unable47.recognize
48.opposite短语
Lesson 1
1. participate in =take part in2. frighten sb.into/out of doing3. in high/low spirits4. set sail
5. according to
6. get into/out of trouble
have trouble/difficulty/problems in doing sthtake the trouble to do sth
7. persuade sb.to do sth
=persuade sb.into doing sth.persuade sb.of /that8. make it to s.p.make it
9. do a good/evil deed
10.apologise to sb for doing sth11. as many/much /tall/long/far as
as far as ….as far as I am concerned, …..as long as= so long as
19.solution20.present24.energetic25.coral29.attraction30.attract34.measure35.length39.terrify40.escape44.scream
45.sink
49.leak50.debate
参加
恐吓某人做/不做…..情绪高昂/低落 起航 根据
陷入麻烦/摆脱麻烦 做某事有麻烦/有困难
不遗余力做某事/做某事不怕麻烦 说服某人做某事 使某人相信 到达某地 成功 约时间 做好事/坏事 因做某事向某人道歉 多/高/长/远 达就…而言 就我而言 只要
第1页
be committed to doing sth14.in search of
search s.p.for sb./sth.Lesson 2
1.ban sb.from doing sth2.handle =deal with3.make a living4.the solution to
5.protect ….from/againstunder the protection of6.miss an opportunity7.mean to do sth
mean doingby means ofby no means
8.be responsible for sth./ to sb.take the responsibility forLesson 3&4
1.three times as……as
three times more thanthree times the n..of 2.every two hours
every second hour every other hour
3.daily life4.watch out5.at a discount of6.The sooner, the better
致力于做某事寻找
在某地搜寻某人/某物 禁止某人做某事 处理,应对 谋生
……的解决方法 保护 …./免受….在……的保护下 错过机会 打算做某事 意味着做某事 用,依靠 绝不对…负责 为…承担责任 是……的三倍
每两小时
日常生活 当心
以……的折扣越早……,越好
7.play a trick on sb.捉弄某人 8.stop sb(from)doing sth
阻止某人做某事
prevent sb(from)doing sth keep sb from doing sth 9.after a while
过了一会儿
in a while for a while
10.on the one hand, ……,on the other hand,……一方面,另一方面 11.make sense弄清楚,讲得通,有道理 12.at that moment当时,在那一刻 13.on the edge of在……的边缘 14.in circle旋转着 15.at great speed以高速
16.tie……to……
把……系到……上 17.all at once
突然 all of a sudden
18.in the direction of顺着……的方向 19.bring……to a conclusion使……结束
20.pick up
接载;学会语言;恢复健康;廉价买到 21.expect sb to do sth
期望某人做某事 Communication workshop 1.be located on/in
坐落于
2.there is no point(in)doing sth
做某事是没有用的 point out
指出
3.population
表示整体人口,作主语时,谓语用单数形式;
和分数、百分数连用表示部分人口作主语时,谓语用复数形式。表示人口多少用 large 或 small对人口提问用 what
表示某地有多少人口,可以说: 某地+ has a population of…The population of 某地 is… 3.up to
达到 ; 从事 ; 取决于; 直到 4.in addition to= besides= apart from=on top of
除…以外(包含在内)
第2页
in addition另外
5.on board
在船上、在车上、在飞机上 6.manage to do sth= succeed in doing sth
设法做成某事
try to do sth
尽力做某事(未必成功)7.rather than
而不是 other than除…之外
more than
超过;不仅; 十分
no more than仅仅 8.care for照顾care about关心
Unit 7单词拼写
Lesson 1
1.The doctor p_______ me to stop smoking and I don’t smoke any more.2.To do a good deed is not difficult but it is hard to do good d_______ all one’s life.3.If we are impolite to someone, we should a_______.4.He worked so hard that e_______ he made himself ill.5.Christopher Columbus is a world-famous e_______.6.When she saw a_______(令人害怕的)snake, she let out a cry.7.It was our _______(祖先)who invented the paper-making, the compass and so on.8.In the world there are still many things _______(不知道的)to mankind.9.He is a good swimmer and can stay _______(在水下)for a few minutes.10.Although Laurie died, her _______(精神)will encourage me forever.Lesson 2
1.The area has been seriously p_______ by a coal mine.2.We’ll p_______ the information using a chart.3.The c_______ plant near my home gives off a terrible smell.4.Both sides are trying to find a peaceful s_______ to the nuclear problem.5.So far as we know, dinosaurs have a_______ died out on the earth.6.He graduated from the English _______(系)of Huadong Normal University.7.At the crossing of the street you can find the _______(农业的)Bank of China.8.Sontag was once described as the most _______(聪明的)woman in America.9.By 1900 Britain was a mainly _______(工业的)society.10.Some customers are quite difficult to _______(对付).Lesson 3
1)It is warmer now, and the snow is beginning to m.2)To most of us sare the most dangerous fish in the sea.3)Yao Ming, a famous basketball star, is 229 ctall.4)Jimmy, a 12-year-old _______(男学生), is short for his age.5)She was shocked at the _______(发现)that he was a thief.6)Children under 1.1 meters can get a 50% _______(折扣)on rail travel.7)We can get _______(最新的)information by surfing the Internet.8)If you travel by sea, you may see the most beautiful _______(珊瑚).9)All parents hope their children can get a college _______(educate).10)Being your own boss is one of the _______(attract)of owning your own business.11)In my opinion, teenagers should be _______(energy)in doing everything.12)If he refuses to pay I shall take _______(measure)against him.13)We measured the _______(long)and width of the living room.Lesson 4
2)To everyone’s surprise, the largest ship “Titanic” s3)U4)It is true that there are all kinds of information on the N5)It is reported that eight prisoners have _______(逃跑)from the prison.6)Take care!There is a _______(旋涡).It is dangerous to swim there.7)A ship is _______(渗漏)oil off the coast of Scotland.8)We’re good friends, but we have _______(对立的)views when it comes to politics.communication workshop
1.Their new company, l_________in the eastern suburbs, is 10 kilometers from the city centre.2.The last time we had great fun was when we were visiting the Water P________.3.We went right round the west c___________ by sea instead of driving across the continent.4.All people have been trying their best to help those in need since the d______________.5.They have just d___________ oil under the sea there.6.Today, we will begin where we stopped yesterday so that no___________(要点)will be left out.7.A smile is usually a strong___________(标志)of a friendly and open attitude.8.The doctor never accepts any_________(礼物)from his parents, so he has a very good reputation.9.Thank you for all your hard work last week.I don’t think we could have _________(设法完成)it without
第3页
you.10.Judy is going to marry a_________(水手)she met in Rome last year.一 定语从句 单项选择(B级)
1.I've read all the books you gave me.A.whichB.them
C.what
D.that2.There isn't muchI can do.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.how
3.Tell us about the people and the placesare different from ours.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.whom4.The TV play I watched last night is the best one I have watched this year.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that5.Last Sunday they reached Qingdao, a conference was to be held.A.whichB.that
C.when
D.where
6.Is this the museumyou visited the other day?
A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one7.I began to work in Beijing in the year New China was founded.A.whenB.that
C.whichD.where
8.There is no difficulty can't be overcomed in the world.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.what
9.Who is the person is standing at the gate of Beijing Tourism Tower?
A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom10.This was the supermarket I bought this kind of tin.A.whereB.that
C.who
D.which11.This is the last time I shall come here to help you.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what
12.The house we live is not big.A.in thatB.whichC.in whichD.that
13.My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, was very kind of them.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom
14.Allglitters is not gold.A.thatB.whichC./D.what15.I now know why Mao impresses everyone who meets him the wayhe does.A.whichB.what
C./
D.now
16.Beijing,is the capital of China,is a beautiful city.A.that
B.itC.which
D./
17.That's the hotel last year.A.which we stayedB.at that we stayedC.Where we stayed atD.where we stayed18.The doctor did all to save the wounded boy.A.what he could
B.he could
C.everything which he could
D.for which he could do
19.The place you are standing used to be an old church.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when20.you know,he is a famous musician.A.As
B.whichC.That
D./21.Mr Zhou, native language was Chinese,could read and write several foreign languages.A.whoseB.his
C.which
D.that22.I took my friend to the Summer Palace,we had some photos taken.A.whereB.whichC.that
D./
23.Do you remember the day your sister was graduated as a Master of Arts?A.whichB.on whichC.about whichD./24.The bus,was already full,was surrounded by an angry crowd.A.which of mostB.most of whichC.which of the most
D.most of that
25.We all remember the dayswe studied together at school.A.whichB.that
C.when
D./
二.从A、B、C、D中找出错误的一项.(C级)
called Cathay.三 阅读训练.(B级)
第4页
Earthquakes are something that people fear.There are some places that have few or no earthquakes.Most places in the world,however,have them regularly(有规律的).Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous(多山的).
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906.Over 700 people died in it.The strongest one in North America was in 1964.It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people.In 1755,one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal.Around 2,000 people died.
In 1923,a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo,Yokohama area of Japan.A hundred and forty thousand people died.Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976.It killed a large number of people.The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China,in which 400,000 people were killed or injured.This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot.The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming.People can not prepare for it.
1. Earthquakes happenA. in all the places in the world
B. only in the countries that have a lot of mountainsC. regularly in most places in the world
D. only in a few places along the coast
2. How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755?A. 500.B. 140,000.
C. 400,000.D. 2,000.
3. When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?
A. 1964;Alaska.B. 1556;China.C. 1923;Japan. D. 1976;China.4. According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A. The stronger the earthquake is,the more people are killed.B. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly(出乎意料地).C. Earthquakes can cause fires.
D. People still don't know how to tell when an earthquake will come.5. What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph?A. How do earthquakes worry people?
B. What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?C. How can we save people when earthquakes happen?
D. How do earthquakes happen?
1.persuaded2.deeds3.apologise
4.eventually5.explorer6.frightening7.ancestors8.unknown9.underwater10.spirit 1.polluted
2.present
3.chemical
4.solution5.altogether / already6.department
7.Agricultural
8.intelligent
9.industrial10.handle / deal with
I.1.melt2.sharks3.centimeters 4.schoolboy5.discovery6.discount
7.up-to-date8.coral
9.education10.attractions11.energetic 12..measures13.length I.1.Oceania2.sank
3.Unable4.Net
5.escaped6.whirlpool
7.leaking8.opposite
Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.A 4.D5.D 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.B10.A 11.A 12.C15.C 16.C 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.A 22.A 23.B24.B 25.CⅡ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.C Ⅲ.C D B A B
13.C 14.A第5页