第一篇:剑桥中学生英语教程学生用书unit1,2单词卷
录音带
(足球、曲棍球等的)球门 野营,露营 喷气式飞机 光盘 牛仔裤
(一种语言的)词汇,字汇
用以测验人的知识、智力、技巧等的问题或玩具;谜
(正式的)介绍,引见 小号,喇叭 拇指的指纹 招贴,海报
详细研究,调查,查明 词组,短语,片语 说英语的 到达,抵达n.个人的细目,细节,详情 代词
潜(水)艇
袋鼠(产于澳洲)机场 一百万
现代的,近代的 船长,舰长,(民航机的)机长 天气,气象
竞赛,比赛(尤指电视或电台中人们竞相回答问题以测验其知识者)直升飞机 都柏林 温哥华 悉尼 新加坡 佩思 加尔各答 卡拉奇
伸长,延长,延展,提供,给予 额外的,外加的,附加的 中途停留
(发动机缓慢运转时发出的)突突声 嗖的一声 港,港口
以电话传送(消息),给(某人)打电话
给(某事物)加标签或标记
十亿,千兆
北方的,在北方的(地球的)半球 卷曲的直的,向一个方向延伸或运动的 对某人(某事)的描述、叙述、形容 描述某人(某事物)。叙述某事物,形容 巨大、丑陋、可怕的怪物(尤指想象的)人口,区域内动物的总数 百科全书 利物浦
新德里(印度首都)巴基斯坦 东京 法国 巴黎 巴西 巴西利亚 葡萄牙语 西班牙 马德里
西班牙的,西班牙人的,西班牙语的,西班牙语 意大利 罗马
意大利的,意大利人,意大利语
cassette, goal, camping, jet, compact disc, jeans, vocabulary, puzzle, introduction, trumpet, thumbprint, poster, investigate, phrase, English-speaking, arrival, personal, detail, pronoun, submarine, kangaroo, airport, million, modern, captain, weather, quiz, helicopter, Dublin, Vancouver, Sydney, Singapore, Perth, Calcutta, Karachi, extension, extra, stopover, chug, balloon, swoosh, port, telephone, label, billion, northern, hemisphere, curly, straight, description, describe, monster, population, encyclopaedia, Liverpool, New Delhi, Pakistan, Tokyo, France, Paris, Brazil, Brasilia, Portuguese, Spain, Madrid, Spanish, Italy, Rome, Italian
第二篇:全新版大学英语《综合教程》2学生用书练习答案
II Keys
Unit 1
Vocabulary
1.1)insert2)on occasion3)investigate4)In retrospect5)initial6)phenomena
7)attached8)make up for9)is awaiting10)exception11)not … in the least
12)promote13)working on14)in due course15)emerged
2.1)There is a striking contrast between the standard of living in the north of the country and the south.2)Natural fiber is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3)The city’s importance as a financial center has evolved slowly.4)His nationality is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5)The poems by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet have found their way into some English magazines.3.Confusable words
1.1)continual2)continuous3)continual4)continuous
2.1)principal2)principal3)principle4)principles5)principalUsage
1.themselves2.himself/ herself3.herself/ by herself/ on her own
4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/ by yourself/ on your own
Structure
1.1)Simon’s ill----so much so that he can’t get out of bed.2)She herself believed in freedom, so much so that she would rather die than live without it.3)piles of work have kept us busy----so much so that we can’t manage to take a holiday this year.4)Many contestants later failed drug tests, so much so that the race had to be rerun.2.1)Assuming(that)this painting really is a Picasso
2)Assuming(that)the proposal is accepted
3)assuming, of course, that she’s prepared to listen
4)Even assuming(that)smokers do see the health warnings
Cloze(A)
1)contrast2)exaggerating3)priority4)on the other hand5)promoting6)pick up
7)assist8)accomplish9)on occasion10)neglecting11)worthwhile12)superior Cloze(B)
1)to2)affect/ influence3)others4)each/ them5)without6)controlled7)about8)value
9)They10)little11)right12)but13)in14)what15)worth16)and Translation reading that we get the most language input.Next, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important.the task of perfecting our English.Unit 2
Vocabulary
I.1.1)local2)headlines3)deserved4)folks5)system6)steer clear of'
7)remote8)get away with9)open up10)hold to11)retire
12)rally13)reserved14)qualify15)cultivate
2.1)These serious problems deserve careful consideration in restructuring our educational systems.2)The college is liable to stop her scholarship because of her failure in the final examination.3)San Francisco is, by all accounts, a city easy to fall in love with.4)Snow White received such bad treatment from her step-mother that she had to flee from her home.5)The United States, Canada, and Mexico make up North America.3.1)treatment from, rewarded for,scholarship2)loyalty, has laid down, stock
3)liable to, discount, the local
Collocation
1.about2.for3.at/on4.into5.with6.to7.from8.with
Usage
1.a savings account2.arms race3.a goods train4.communications equipment
5.a sales tax6.a customs officer7.a current affairs program8.a clothes shop
Structure
1.l)Only by rewarding success can you bring out the best in your employees
2)Only by working at evenings and weekends was Mary able to complete the report by the deadline.3)Only when I myself became a mother did I realize the value of my parents' advice.4)Only after they had finished watching the football game did they begin to prepare for themath examination.2.1)The young woman described to the policemen the way the man ran up to her and grabbed the bag from her
hand.2)All the people working for Sam Walton admire the way he manages Wal-Mart and the way he treats his employees.3)The neighbors were disgusted at the way he talked to his old father.4)It's amazing the way the eight-year-old boy managed to stay so calm when he faced the emergency.1.Cloze(A)
1.cheerful2.threw his weight around3.executive4.treatment5.reward6.cultivate
7.loyalty8.stock9.qualified10.scholarships11.folks12.local
Cloze(B)
1.from2.their3.spent4.away5.through6.to7.built8.who9.led/lived
10.it11.millionaires12.then13.answer14.wealth15.by16.character
Translation
George was on the run since the moment he came aboard.He was always cheerful and devoted to CEO.From then on he tried hard to blend in with the workers and never threw his weight around.He also laid down/introduced a rewardsystem to encourage the workers to work hard.He believed that loyalty and hard work would greatly contribute to the success of the company.By Key to exercises all accounts he was an outstanding chief executive officer.Unit 3
I.Vocabulary
1.1)swallow2)dumb3)Overall4)glorious5)welfare6)repeatedly
7)interference8)fading9)junior10)frank11)distract12)at any rate
13)has narrowed down14)in unison15)has come over
2.1)The security council consists offive generals and four police officers.2)The new hotel will be in a location overlooking the lake.3)I was embarrassed by her comments about my clothes.4)Do you have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?
5)The boy was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3.1)exceptional, handed down by, trade it for2)executives, talented, as junior,3)in charge of, fill out one, kept him in suspense
II.Collocation
1.Adequate2.Anxious3.Certain4.Content5.Crazy6.Likely7.Fortunate8.keen III.Usage
1.Be admitted2.Live3.Be postponed4.Buy5.Be banned6.Be
Structure
1.1)I do whatever I can2)Whatever does that mean
3)Whatever had happened4)Whatever it is that you like
2.1)You ought to know better than to go swimming right after lunch.2)Aunt Betty certainly knows better than to invest all her money in one company’s stock.3)Jenny is old enough to know better than to spend all her time playing computer games.4)Allen should have known better than to lend such a large sum of money to that untrustworthy cousin of his.Cloze
(A)1.Welfare2.Constant3.Frank4.Talent5.Embarrassing6.Dumb
7.Repeatedly8.Constant9.Interference10.Bet11.Overall12.Trade
(B)1.Send2.Should3.Picture4.His5.As6.Worse7.Too8.Consider9.But10.However11.From12.It13.Jacket14.After15.never
Translation
•on direct They called Mr.Johnson to tell him in a manner what they were thinking., Mr.Johnson scolded his son: “What has
others for the sake of your own interest.” As a result George
Unit 4
2.The first paragraph about the consequences of living a virtual life and the last tells about the author’s return to it.Together, they show us the dilemma people at present are in: Because of modern technology, we have a choice between a real life and virtual life, but we find both unsatisfactory.The author, however, finally has to choose the latter despite its negative effects.vocabulary
I.1)
1.Conversely2.Relationship3.But then4.Symptom5.Spitting6.Abusing
7.Tone8.Took(her)in9.Editing10.communicate11.Internet12.In sight13.Stretched14.Data15.angles
2)
1.smoking cigarettes jars on me.2.getting sucked in by the fascinating plot of a science fiction film.3.Has arranged for a technician from the computer store to check and repair it.4.fled their country /fled to other countries to avoid military service.5.restore people’s confidence in it.3)
1.the virtual,the online,relies on,keep up with
2.Nightmare, the emotional,routine,submits,an interview,any appointment,arrange for
3.Cue,remarks,his tune
Collocation
1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars are not allowed on campus.3.They are on vacation in Florida.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.Usage
1.Hard2.Difficult3.Impossible4.Tough5.Hard6.easy
Structure
1)1.a person of remarkable intelligence.2.of no value
3.a woman of wealth4.of great importance.2)1.You will find yourself penniless in a month.2.He found himself lying in a hospital ward
3.She found herself faced with the toughest job she had ever taken
4.Susan found herself in a trap from which she could not escape
Cloze(A)
1.Internet2.Click3.Nightmare4.Sucked5.Email6.Rely
7.Communicating8.Emotional9.At times10.Flee11.On line
(B)
1.between2.The3.To4.Away5.On6.Work
7.Enables8.Local9.Reach10.Benefits11.Because12.Providers/bring
13.Does14.In15.Making16.With17.Nor18.virtual
Translation
Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer.I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier.I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss.With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news.But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times.The system my crash.Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, the typed words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit 5
I.1.1)started2)core3)tension4)tense5)sweating6)stretched out
7)vain8)On one occasion9)anxiety10)detail11)emotions
12)be ashamed of13)in my mind’s eye14)recurring15)mere
2.1)Mrs.White’s birthday coincide with her husband’s.2)The writer was assisted in the preparation if this article by other members of her family.3)It has been a week of alternate sunshine and rain.4)Politics and philosophy had been his lifelong passion, although he studied economics at university.5)she grew tense as she waited for her first TV interview.3.1)media’s;bears out;grace2)along with;congratulation them
3)preparations for;the intensity to relax;numerous
II.Collocation
1)Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be builtnear the community.2)In a letter to his daughter, Mr.Smith expressed his wish that she(should)continue her education to
acquire still another degree.3)There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have no direct moral responsibility to safe-guard the
welfare of animals.4)Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in, and it is unwise to give them the idea that
everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5)Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treated us fairly.6)Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III.1)I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2)Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for five years.3)The wounded man worked his way across the field on his hands and knees.4)The safe load for a truck of this type works out at about twenty-five tons.5)It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6)To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting the new products doesn’t work at all.7)The teacher has a lot of experience of working with children who don’t know how to learn.Structure
1.1)it was his dream and hard work that made it possible for him to set aworld record in the pole vault.2)it was nine years ago that I began to learn English.3)it was my parents who have exerted the greatest influence on me.4)it was in Central Park that I met John.2.1)Obviously what the speaker wanted to emphasize was the impact of these findings rather than the process
that led to these findings.2)It seems that he is never bothered about what people would think about his behavior.3)The CEO never hesitates to let his employees know what he is planning for the company.4)The scientist will show the audience what a tele-operated robot can do for a family.Cloze(A)
1.in my mind’s eye2.detail3.sweating4.relax5.tense6.fantasy7.preparation
8.congratulate9.media.10.emotion
(B)
1.what2.for3.an4.rarely/never5.will6.longed/ wished7.got8.Then
9.in10.life11.support12.to13.After14.run15.face16.but
Translation
Psychologists have used numerous facts to bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry.You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying.Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna.Her son unfortunately died in a car accident.The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry.She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry.And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders.It was the tears that brought me back to earth.”
Unit 6
Vocabulary
I.1.1)incredible2)remainder3)hits home4)investment5)by nature6)lap
7)decorate8)harmony9)move on to10)bulletin11)at intervals12)client
13)theory14)item15)military
2.1)… that the plan will work, I am still skeptical of/ about it.2)… has much to do with her being hooked on the Internet recently.3)… she’d get her act together.4)… her resolution not to believe such modern fairy tales any more, she couldn’t resist the idea of admiring superheroines.5)… over the matter would still undo her.3.1)Don’t be taken in,his charming,by nature,rarely
2)is racing the clock, sophisticated
3)draft,reproaches,for possessing,consuming
II.synonyms
1.also2.as well/too3.too4.also5.as well/too6.too7.also8.Also
III.Usage
1.I used to hate jogging but I’m actually growing to like it now.2.We didn’t have the chance to see her – she was too busy.3.It seems she was coming to under-stand it better as she grew older.4.How did you manage to become a television anchorwoman?
5.Gradually I came to like the proposal she brought forward in the group discussion.6.You’re becoming more and more like your mother.Structure
I.1.If only it were that simple!
2.We could go out this afternoon if only it would stop raining.3.If only she hadn’t told David about that, everything would have been all right.4.If only she hadn’t come into the room at that particular moment.II.1.Tom is/was too intelligent for his class so he is/was not learning anything there.2.The task is/was far too difficult for a nine-year-old.3.There are/were too many people for such a small room.4.The noise became too much for me so I went and complained.Cloze(A)
1.incredible2.corporation3.care for4.set aside5.decorate6.move on7.put pen to paper
8.Draft9.piece of cake10.get out act together11.despite12.charmed
(B)
1.One2.when3.having4.However5.wrong6.not7.with8.if9.to
10.reads11.in12.should13.true14.up15.Eventually16.plus17.later
Translation
Barbara has dreamed of becoming a CEO for a long time.To With a loan from a local bank she opened a restaurant not long ago.While doing business she is having two.It’s a very exhausting job.Unit 7
Vocabulary
I.1.1)independent2)strictly speaking3)drift4)resembles5)virtually6)invaded
7)conquered8)fascinating9)snack10)will be put into practice
11)classics12)source13)climate14)surrendered15)were…aroused 2.1)---an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2)---is a valuable addition to the football team.3)I am afraid the fire will get out of control,---
4)---alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5)---declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months for fear of the spread of mad cow disease.3
1)systematic,have invented, to a very real extent,2)to establish,to be modified/ modifying,3)have passed onto,tolerance for, will enrich
II.Synonyms
1.a wishb.wishc.wantd.wish / want
2.a.kinb.hide / skinc.hided.skin
3.a.ear /raiseb.raisec.rear /raised.raise
4.a.Royalb.kingly /royal c.sovereignd.royal/kingly
III.sage
1.indeed2.Though3.Frankly4.Moreover5.to my knowledge
6.However7.Nevertheless8.Yet9.Instead10.in other words
Structure
1.1)---There must be some traffic accident ahead.2)---He must have had some special training.3)---It must have taken him months to prepare it.4)Cathy must have missed the train.--
5)---You must be exaggerating!
2.1)Are we supposed todeposit our bags before entering the supermarket?
2)The spaceship is supposed to land on Mars at 10:40 this morning.3)As a car driver, you are supposed to know how to change a tire.4)the nurses in the hospital are supposed to take good care of the patients.5)We are supposed to speak only in English when we discuss text organization.Close A
1.fascinating2.tolerance3.invented4.addition5.ban6.Corrupt
7.out of control8.Establishing9.fortunately10.massive11.Source12 enrich
Close B
1.early2.Those3.Found4.Must5.Source6.Further7.In8.Begin9.How10.In
11.Given / detailed12.Than13.By14.So15.Without16.common
Translation
Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery, linguists /language scientists now tend to believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source;the Indo-European parent language.English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century.They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English.In its over 15 centuries of development, English has borrowed from other languages massively, and such borrowing has greatly enriched its vocabulary.As settlers landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language : American English.Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit 8
Vocabulary
I.1.1.universal2.current3.worked his way4.deny5.melt6.came through7.threat
8.combat9.in the name of1.raged11.vote12.concerns13.in part14.reality15.urgent 2.1.There has been much debate on the new teaching method invented by a young educationist.2.Most kinds of cancer are fatal without proper treatment.3.John has submitted an application for retirement at the age of 56 on the grounds of ill health.4.Can you draw a distinction between these two approaches? They sound so similar to me.5.Cars should stop at red traffic lights.Similarly, bicycles should stop, too.3.1.call for, is, bound up, his environment
2.to accommodate, conflicting,atmosphere,nothing more than
3.goes against the grain of,regardless of,is ridiculous, worship,the fundamental
II.confusable words
1.1.sensible2.sensitive3.sentimental4.sensitive5.sensible6.sentimental
2.1.conserve3.preserves3.conserve4.preserving
Structure
1.1.Now that he has begun a new life in a foreign country, everything seems so different and he is
understandably excited.2.The things I’ve worked so hard for appear to me so shallow and worthless now that I’ve achieved them.3.Now that the warmer months are coming, why don’t you take the opportunity to travel around Siberia?
4.Now that she knew the whole truth she realized how stupid she had been not to suspect that her boyfriend was actually a spy.2.1.24 meters higher than previously believed2.less effective that originally hoped for
3.at a much lower price than predicted4.wouldn’t stay there a moment longer than necessary Cloze(A)
1.concern2.environment3.excess4.regardless5.consequences
6.fatal7.distinguish8.urgent9.distinctions10 fundamental
(B)
1.between2.than3.conserving4.less5.concern6.that7.own8.more9.use10 mankind/man11.as12.which13.lower14.differences
Translation
It is relatively more difficult to call for poorly educated people to conserve resources because they tend to view resources as nothing more than handy materials, which they can never overuse to the point of excess.They are seldom aware of the fatal consequences of the ruin of nature.In contrast, most educated people bind their own well-being to that of nature and try to preserve nature on the grounds of self-preservation.Though it may be difficult to distinguish a good proposal from a bad one in our current debate on environmental issues, one contemporary commentator has argued that protecting the environment in the name of man should be our guiding principle.
第三篇:全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程5学生用书unit1~unit2课后答案
Unit1
Vocabulary 1.1)allot
2)go through fire and water 3)reside 4)sobbed
5)made no mention of 6)sacrifice 7)came upon 8)rhythm 9)volume
10)something of a
2.1)I stayed on as an assistant professor.2)I hold it to my ear because I want to hear time tick away.3)The salary is not wonderful, but the duties are light.4)The moral of the lesson is not to talk to strangers.5)Yes, but it cannot hold a candle to Huangshan.3.1)The nasty smell from the kitchen made her stomach churn.2)When she sank into drunkenness, she was able to forget her sorrow.3)In the 1,500 meters, Martin and Parker came first and third respectively.4)The two hills Shunner Fell from the north and Lovely Seat from the south flank the famous Butter Tubs Pass.5)Levi, in gratitude to Joshua, gave a party for him.4.1)Ambition ambition
regardless of 2)discourse by way of 3)is engraved
inward
5.1)have come upon / across 2)had come out 3)come on / up 4)came across 5)comes down to 6)came around / to 7)comes to
8)came through 9)came up with 10)comes up
Usage
1)the Wilsons 2)Mark Twain
3)Annie Johnsons
4)another Winston Churchill 5)a Mrs.Burton 6)a Budweiser 7)A Monet 8)an old Ford
Cloze 1.1)go through fire and water 2)salary 3)give
4)no peace 5)sink into 6)ambition 7)By way of 8)expressive 9)churned 10)engraved
11)not hold a candle to 12)inward
2.1)Success 2)literacy
3)significantly 4)promoting 5)appropriate 6)too 7)later 8)repetition 9)invented 10)less
Translation Although my grandmother was illiterate, she had a good stock of myths and legends.When I was young I gave her no peace, constantly asking her to tell me stories.After she had finished her housework, she would lift me onto her lap and tell stories, all the while rocking me in rhythm.Having noticed my interest in stories, my parents lost no time in initiating me into reading.They bought many storybooks with illustrations, and whenever free, they would read these stories to me over and over again.By and by I had a vocabulary large enough to read on my own.Unit2 Vocabulary 1.1)appetite 2)destructive 3)agency 4)processed 5)saturated 6)utter 7)hoisted
8)referring to 9)retrieve
10)Unfortunately
2.1)Peter was chasing the dog and Tom was riding the wooden horse in the garden.2)They all looked on except one young man.He took her to the hospital instantly.3)I laid charges against the company and won the case.4)If we want to stay competitive, first of all we need to modernize our factory.5)They got irrigation water from the dammed rivers.3.1)Except in the oases the desert is almost devoid of vegetation, although some stunted, thorny shrubs grow in the western Sahara.2)The fruits growing wild in the coastal forest are edible.3)The national security agency made recommendations for improving safety standards in airplanes / to improve safety standards in airplanes.4)The Beatles enjoyed success on a scale unparalleled by any previous pop group.5)The emergence of language was a defining factor in the evolution of modern humans.4.1)Excluding
packaged
to boost / of boosting 2)comes second to
infected with
traces of
3)vegetarian
are bred
slaughtered
ideal
reduction
5.1)get over 2)got to
3)get through 4)get over 5)get by 6)get away 7)got in 8)get … out 9)get along
10)get away with
Usage 1.sing a pop song 2.died a miserable death 3.live a harmonious life 4.Breathing a deep breath 5.dreamed a bad dream 6.smiled a bitter smile 7.a hard fight to fight 8.sleep a troubled sleep Cloze 1.1)exclude 2)stubborn 3)devoid of 4)bow to 5)potent
6)drawbacks 7)contaminating 8)heightened 9)infected
10)come second to
2.1)consumption 2)between 3)packed 4)evident 5)population 6)encouraging 7)grave 8)against 9)criticize 10)itself
Translation Study after study has uncovered the fact that there is a close correlation between food and a number of chronic diseases.For example, a decreased risk of certain chronic diseases is associated with an increased consumption of plant-based foods.Therefore, in the past decade, the American Dietetic Association has urged Americans to reduce their intake of animal fats, and to boost consumption of fruits, vegetables, and grains.Meanwhile, the United States Department of Agriculture has released a document containing the food guide pyramid, which encourages a minimum of three vegetable and two fruit servings per day.However, many Americans still don't meet / listen to these recommendations.Unit3 Vocabulary 1.1)invitation 2)eloquent 3)concede
4)contradictory 5)conceals 6)guilty
7)generalize 8)get caught in 9)for now
10)as a last resort
2.1)Non-smoking area.John's very intolerant of people who smoke.2)She is an interesting character, and a bit of a mystery to me.3)Because it does not reveal their marital status.4)We are planning on trekking through the Malaysian Rainforest.5)He muttered something under his breath that I couldn't understand.6)They may need to wear protective rubber gloves and clothing.7)The chairperson said sometimes unemployment tempted the youth into criminal activities.8)Though she never admitted it, the look on her face when I mentioned James' name gave her away.3.1)Throughout history, people have been intrigued by the question of whether there is intelligent life elsewhere in the universe.2)The hill farmers' lot has never been easy and in recent years has been assailed by a series of major crises.3)As most people in his family, Grey is a great talker when he's in the mood to talk.4)Few people find it necessary to condemn white lies on the grounds that they are not real lies.5)All the evidence of your qualifications and skills that backs up the claims you make in your résumé should be included.4.1)In general
that irritates
arrogant
2)adamant
never indulge in
absurd
a romantic 3)be aware
nonetheless
acceptable to
5.1)go around / round 2)Go for 3)went off 4)go on 5)is going on 6)go about 7)go along 8)go through 9)go by 10)go over
Usage
1.was being careful with his words.2.was being polite and ate quite a bit.3.was getting impatient waiting for the waiter to come around.4.are being stupid because they run the risk of being caught and expelled from school.5.He was being a coward.6.was being a nuisance when he complained.7.I'm being serious.Cloze 1.1)go along 2)honesty
3)straightforward 4)indulge in 5)What about 6)dodge 7)assert 8)absurd 9)resort 10)juggle
2.1)asserting 2)go along 3)because 4)part
5)Mistakes 6)exceptions 7)end 8)resort 9)dying
10)freedom
Translation The new president of our university disapproves of the idea that we should be allowed to tell lies under certain circumstances.He believes that if people get used to telling any kind of lie, they will indulge themselves and eventually be stuck with the bad habit.To tell or not to tell a lie can sometimes become a very sticky issue, but our president insists on the notion that nobody in the world of education should dodge the responsibility of attaching primary importance to honesty while teaching the young.I agree with him.What about you?
Unit4 Vocabulary 1.1)for myself 2)concluded 3)infinite 4)internal 5)misery 6)mode 7)ventured 8)visible
9)observation 10)commended
2.1)I lay in bed feeling thoroughly wretched.2)It is fragrant with the smell of apple blossom.3)They are fine specimens of the veteran revolutionaries.4)I'd like to enroll in the modern art course if it is not too late.5)The taste is slightly bitter, and it has a strange odor.3.1.The scheme does nothing to help families on low incomes and is sure to provoke / call forth / draw / arouse criticism.2.Jenny is terribly uncertain as to whether Bob is the right boy for her.3.These goods bear no resemblance to those I saw printed in the advertisements.4.In China, where black hair and black eyes are the norm, her blond hair and blue eyes are rather conspicuous.5.We did not have time for a rehearsal before the performance because of the delay of our flight.4.1)an energetic
ardent
The investigation
a wretched
To leave them to their own devices
2)entrusted
explicit did not commend itself to
look him in the face
turning to
3)my subsequent
The latter
part with
with reluctance
5.1)turned to 2)turn … down 3)turn up 4)turned out 5)turned …over 6)turned on 7)turned away 8)turns out 9)turned in 10)turning in
Words 1)come
2)Come …bring
bring 3)take
taken 4)went
went
going 5)went
came 6)take 7)bring 8)come 9)brought
10)went/came
Cloze 1.1)Enrolling 2)specimen
3)leave him to his own devices 4)investigation 5)By and by 6)content with 7)entrusted 8)reluctance 9)infectious 10)observation 11)mode
12)grounded in
2.1)known 2)only 3)doing
4)assistance 5)assignment 6)simply 7)But 8)turned 9)singled 10)because
Translation
When I enrolled in Math 202, I anticipated difficulties because I was not well grounded in mathematics in high school.The course was taught by Professor Richardson, a fine specimen of an old-fashioned gentleman, very cordial to his students.However, when it came to academic matters, he was by no means an easy person.Before he started his lecture, he discoursed enthusiastically on the importance of working in an orderly fashion, of being thoroughly prepared before each class, and of not being content with what you have learned.His attitude towards work was infectious, and by and by I became an ardent math lover, too.Unit5 Vocabulary 1.1)percentage 2)Zone 3)warmth 4)diverse 5)widen
6)look around 7)in the face of 8)in perspective 9)temperate 10)theoretical
2.1)Its profits shrank from $5 million to $1.25 million in the last global financial crisis.2)They will have to adhere to the cultural norms of the organization in order to be successful with their database project.3)My hometown is/lies halfway in between Salk Lake City and Denver.4)I saw waves battering against)the rocks at the bottom of the cliff.5)Flood waters washed away the only bridge connecting the village to the outside world.3.1)Your report on the new car park is fine, but why don't you beef it up with some figures? 2)There is a wide variation among Internet providers in cost, features, software, reliability and customer service.3)Poverty is one of the reasons for the high incidence of crime in this neighborhood.4)I suggested we sing and dance for the elderly people in the nursing home, and all my roommates were in favor of my idea.5)Doctors who are compelled to work 36 hours at a stretch cannot possibly be fully efficient.4.1)is attributed to
diverse
the scary
are dying off 2)from esteemed
trigger
overwhelming
3)melting
throwing into turmoil
be magnified
going up
5.1)think back to / on 2)think … over 3)thought of 4)think of… as 5)think up 1)picked up 2)picked out 3)picked up 4)picked on 5)picks at
Word
1.1)contaminated 2)contaminate 3)contamination 4)uncontaminated
2.1)habitable 2)habitation 3)inhabit
4)uninhabited 5)uninhabitable 6)inhabited
Cloze 1.1)beef up 2)coastal
3)in favour of 4)residents 5)theoretical 6)disastrous 7)battered 8)shrinking 9)migrate
10)washed away 11)Scary 12)humanity
2.1)predicting 2)accuracy 3)basis 4)collide
5)atmosphere 6)melts 7)affected 8)actions 9)striving
10)technologies
Translation
Most scientists no longer doubt that the world is warming up and that humanity has altered climate.They agree that the long-term effects of global warming will be disastrous for the planet and its inhabitants.What is more, climate change won't be a smooth transition to a warmer world.Some regions will be greatly affected by abrupt climate changes.Enormous areas of densely populated land like coastal Florida would become uninhabitable.Hundreds of millions of residents would have to migrate to safer regions.Therefore, it is no surprise that global warming has made its way onto the agenda of world leaders.