U8总结2014.3.8

第一篇：U8总结2014.3.8

Unit8 Adventure（2014/3/8）

重点单词

1.adventure2.desert3.major4.wild5.tiring6.extra7.optional8.horizon9.organization10.uncomfortable11.luggage12.maximum13.altitude14.differ15.anxious

16.extreme17.gymnatics18.similarity19.exately20.risk21.excitement22.various23.flow24.equipment25.dull

26.preference27.jog28.emperor29.court30.amaze31.confuse32.fuel33.wealthy34.author35.statement

36.quantity37.professor38.hunter39.skin40.preparation41.shock42.goal43.ambition44.hopeless45.cheerful46.distant47.wihtin48.sadness49.function50.patience51.nationality52.aim53.transport54.observe55.disadvantage56.staff57.survival58.shelter59.limit

重点短语

1.differ from 与„不同2.upside down 颠倒地

3.take up 开始从事；占据；继续做；拿起turn up 出现，到场4.back out决定不履行back up(使)倒退；支持

5.get across使„理解get away from 逃离, 摆脱6.right now=at once =immediately立刻，马上

7.as well as ①和„一样好②和，既„又„as well也，同样地 8.realize ambition 实现抱负

9.offer sb.sth=offer sth.to sb.提供某人某物 offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 10.set up创立，建立;安装好

11.be into=be interested in对„感兴趣12.go through with做完,完成13.be（well）worth doing（很）值得做„be worthy of doing=be worthy to be done14.stand by袖手旁观;坚持stand for代表

Lookers-on（=Standers-by）see most of the game.旁观者清 15.in huge quantities大量地

a large/huge quantity of+n.+单数谓语 large/huge quantities of+n.+复数谓语 16.make/in preparation for为„做准备

prepare dinner/lessonsprepare for the exams

Hope for the best and prepare for the worst做最好的准备 做最坏的打算

17.break down 损坏，出毛病；(健康等)垮掉 break out(战争、火灾等)突然爆发 18.run out of=use up主语为人,可用被动 用完 eat up吃光 drink up喝光

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run out=give out主语为物，不可用被动

19.carry on doing sth.= carry on with sth.继续做某事carry out 实行,执行

20.do trade with sb.in sth.与sb.在某方面做交易trade with sb.21.be impressed by…

make/leave/give/create an impression on sb.给„留下深刻的印象

22.serve in 在„供职 serve the people heart and soul全心全意为人民服务23.make(much/great/ rapid)progress in/with在„取得很大的进步 24.have difficulty/trouble(in)doing sth.做sth.有困难 have difficulty/trouble with sth.在某方面有困难 25.in the history of„在„的历史上26.at one time 曾经,一度

27.in the distant past 在遥远的过去28.fail to do = be unable to do sth.没能做成某事 29.make sb.into„使某人成为„30.be covered with/by„被„覆盖

31.all the way 一路上,一直on one’s way在途中 32.including sb./sth.= sb./sth.included 33.develop the photos冲洗照片

34.fun的用法①不可数名词what fun!多么有趣！

②=interesting有趣的35.on the horizon在地平线上；即将来临的 36.go down=sink下降, 沉没 37.go straight home直接回家

38.be fit for适合于, 胜任 keep fit=keep healthy保持健康 be fit to do sth.适合做„事情 39.can't stand doing不能忍受做sth.40.have a preference for偏爱„

41.sb.be the first to do sth.第一个做sth.的人 42．in turn轮流地；反过来

take turns(at/in)doing sth.=take turns to do sth.= do sth.by turns轮流做sth.43.describe A as B把A描述成B

seat/hold+人数 容纳多少人 seat oneself;be seated就坐

see sb.seated/sitting+地点 看到sb.坐在某地

44.return to sp.=come/go back to sp.45.put/send/take/ cast/throw sb.into prison把sb.送/投进监狱 46.take dictation听写,口述，记录口述内容

47.leave for sp.离开去某地leave out=omit省略

48.link A with B把A和B连接到一起 49.in particular=especially特别，尤其

50.be associated with=be related to与...相联系/有关 51.identify A asB把„看作，确认为 52.have a huge influence/effect/impact on 53.be attached to附属于,依恋于 54．risk one’s life to do sth.risk doing sth冒险做某事

重点句子

1.2.The hike costs ￡3.4.5.单词拼写

Warm-up Lesson 1

1.All the children listened to his a________ with eager attention.2.Today a lot of farmland has become d_______ because many trees have been cut down.3.Among many p_______ , I think Zhu Jun is one of the best ones 4.He has got an m_____ illness, which forces his family into poverty.5.After a long t_____ walk, he wanted to have a good rest.6.He could see a ship on the h_______ at last after floating for many days at sea.7.The Chinese government is working together with other countries and international o_______ to provide easy access to hospitals and clinics for low-income families.8.If you feel u_______, call me at once.9.He has been there for many time ,so he knew the r______ quite well.10.A________ in Shanghai is expensive.It is very difficult for a family with low-income

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to buy a new house.11.--What's the m_______ distance you've swum?--10,000 meters.12.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an e______ $100 a year!13.Is English an o_______ lesson, or does everyone have to learn it? 14.Chinese d_______ greatly from Japanese in pronunciation.15.After the test, he was a______ to know the result from the teacher.Lesson 2 and lesson 3

1.Instead of simply trying to defeat the other team or set a new record, many e_______ sports are about beauty, harmony and trills.2.The words “g_______” and “gym” come from the Greek language, for it was in Greece that Olympic competition started.3.There is a s_______ between the sisters.4.It is e_______ four o'clock, not one minute more nor one minute less.5.He r______ his life to save the boy who fell into the water.6.As the end of the game grew nearer, the crowd's e________ increased.7.There are v_______ ways of getting to the station.8.The cars f______ in a steady stream along the main road.9.A good sleeping bag is an essential part of every camper’s e________.10.All work and no play makes Jack a d_______ boy.11.We were a_________ by the news of George’s sudden death, who was only 35 years old.12.Our country is w_________ in natural resources.13.Your _________(表述)is not clear.Lesson 4 and communication workshop

1.They have made good p_______ for the coming examination.2.I was s______ when I heard about your accident.3.Setting _______ is very important, because they can help you so, be and experience everything you want in life.4.His a_______ is to become a great scientist in the future.5.The doctor told him it was h_______ to cure his disease, but he is still alive today.6.He isc________ in spite of his illness.7.The old machine won't f_______ properly if you don't oil it regularly.8.A good teacher should have great p______ when dealing with a naughty student.9.What’s your n_______? Are you from Britain?

10.In order to reduce pollution, people prefer to work by public t________ instead of by car.11.Advertisement has many advantages and some d________.高考新题型语法填空

阅读材料，在空白处填入恰当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。W: Paul, what’s up? M: Nothing much.W: Winter is just 1._______the corner.I heard it’s going to be very cold this year.M: Well, you didn’t expect 2._______ to be warm, did you?

W: Of course not, but I just heard the National Weather Services prediction for the 3._____(come)90 days.They said it 4.______(suppose)be much colder weather than usual.M: Yeah, maybe.5.______(personal), I think those long-range forecasts are 6._____(use).W: I’m afraid that I cannot agree with you.I think they are helpful.They are probably bad for rainfall, 7.______much better for temperatures especially for this time of the year.M: What do you mean by 8.______(say)that? Do some seasons give them more problems in making a forecast?

W: Autumn is the worst;weather patterns change so much then.Just think 9.______ variable the weather has been during the last three months.M: That’s true.It would have been hard to predict all the 10._____(change)back in this

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summer.阅读 AThe Sydney Opera House has become, with the Sydney Harbour Bridge, Sydney’s best-known landmark(标志性建筑)and international symbol.The base for the building was started in 1959 — years before the designs were finished.It took four years to design by Danish architect Jorn Utzon and by 1962 the designs were finalized(完成)and construction began.In total it took 14 years to build and was officially opened on the 20th of October 1973 by Queen Elizabeth II.The Sydney Opera House is a fascinating building and heart of the city’s cultural scene.It opened with a concert hall, an opera theatre, a drama theatre and a recital(音乐演奏会)hall, as well as restaurants and bars.A fifth theatre was added within the structure in 1998.The Sydney Opera House cost some $160 million to build and was paid for by the public who bought $10 tickets in a series of lotteries(彩票)with a first prize of $1 million.More information about the Sydney Opera House:Conducts 3,000 events each year

Provides guided tours to 200,000 people each yearHas an annual audience of 2 million for its performancesIncludes 1,000 rooms

Is 185 metres long and 120 metres wideHas 2,194 pre-cast concrete sections as its roofHas roof sections weighing up to 15 tons

Has roof sections held together by 350 kms of tensioned steel cableHas over 1 million tiles on the roof

Uses 6,225 square metres of glass and 645 kilometres of electric cable

1.When were the designs of the Sydney Opera House started? A.In 1960.B.In 1962.C.In 1958.D.In 1973.2.The opening ceremony of the Sydney Opera House was announced by ______.A.Danish architect Jorn UtzonB.Queen Elizabeth II

C.Australian PremierD.General Secretary of the United States 3.The Sydney Opera House doesn’t consist of ______.A.a drama theatre

B.an opera theatreC.a concert hallD.a reception hall

4.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The Sydney Opera House has an audience of 2 million per year for its performances.B.There are about 3,000 events held in the Sydney Opera House each year.C.The Sydney Opera House is made up of more than 1,000 rooms.D.The roof of the Sydney Opera House is made of concrete and steel.BWe could all see the Murray River slowly moving back, but now all the water was gone.I couldn’t believe that the Murray had dried up, not one drop of water left.One morning I went down to the river to try and catch some fish when I saw my boat high and dry(搁浅)on the bank.I rushed down the river and saw all mud — no water.The fish were just lying there, dying.I looked up to see if my friend was there.There was the nest but no eagle(鹰).I called out to her with my special whistle which I made out of steel.Suddenly a big shadow came over to me and the eagle landed in her nest and gave her young the food she was out getting while I whistled.But then I suddenly noticed she was getting thinner and had a bit of sheep’s wool in the side of her talon(利爪).It was deadly quiet by the river bank, except for some sound from my dog.And also I couldn’t see one native animal or bird.When I walked inside the kitchen, Mum and Dad had sad looks on their faces.“It’s time for us to move, Son, because the river can no longer provide for(养活)us,” said Dad.I ran out of the kitchen door with tears in my eyes, and down to the river bank, to my favorite spot.I said goodbye to my eagle, crying.When it was time to go, I saw my eagle fly up into the air with her chicks in her talons, going away to try and find another home, just like us.第4页（共4 页）

5.The passage is mainly about ______.A.the author’s travels

B.the author’s feelings about being away from his friend C.the author’s idea about being away from his parents D.the author’s plan to leave for a new place

6.The underlined word “chicks” in the last paragraph refers to “______”.A.the eagle’s childrenB.the eagle’s food C.the eagle’s nest beside the riverD.the author’s dog

7.According to the passage, the eagle looked thinner most probably because ______.A.the eagle had to feed her childrenB.the eagle was seriously sick C.the eagle lost many of her friendsD.there was not enough food for her 8.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A.the eagle lived on the ground beside the author’s house B.it was winter when the writer went away C.the writer’s parents didn’t like to leave, either D.some native animals and birds still lived in the place

短文改错

When Joe left university, he got a good job in a bike’s factory.And after he had worked there for some years, he decided to have a change.So he put a notice several newspapers, says what experience he had and the kind of job he would like to have.One of the answer he received was from a man who was looking for a job either.This man wrote to him, “Dear sir, when you get a new job, to be kind enough to give your name and address to your present boss as I have been trying to find a position like yours for a long time.” After he had finished reading the letter, he suddenly realizes what he had done was real foolish.Unit8答案

单词拼写

Warm-up Lesson 1

1.adventures2.desert 3.presenters 4.major 5.tiring 6.horizon 7.organizations 8.uncomfortable 9.route 10.Accommodation11.maximum 12.extra 13.optional14.differs 15.anxiousLesson 2 and lesson 3

1.extreme 2.gymnastics3.similarity 4.exactly5.risked6.excitement 7.various8.flowed9.equipment10.dull11.amazed12.wealthy 13.statement

Lesson 4 and communication workshop 1.preparations 2.shocked3.goals4.ambition5.hopeless 6.cheerful 7.function 8.patience9.nationality 10.transport 11.disadvantages语法填空

1.round/around2.it3.coming4.is supposed to5.Personally6.useless7.but8.saying9.how10.changes

阅读

too

kind enough to givename and address to your present boss as I have beenmy

trying to find a position like yours for a long time.” After he had finished

reading the letter, he suddenlywhat he had done wasfoolishrealizedreally

1--8CBDCBADC

短文改错：

When Joe left university, he got a good job in afactory.after he hadbikeBut

worked there for some years, he decided to have a change.So he put a notice ∧in several newspapers, what experience he had and the kind of job he wouldsaying

like to have.One of thehe received was from a man who was looking foranswers

a jobThis man wrote to him, “Dear sir, when you get a new job,be

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第二篇：总结

1994年9月，我以满腔的热情、满怀的信心投身于教育事业。1999年12月，我获得了小学一级教师资格。任现职以来，我主要是担任班主任和高年级数学教学，工作一丝不苟，热心支持学校所开展的各项工作和活动，出色地完成了学校交给的任务。现将任职以来的思想及工作情况总结如下：

一、思想表现方面：

本人始终坚持把坚定正确的政治方向放在首位，高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜，深入学习邓小平理论及“三个代表”的重要思想，全面贯彻党的教育方针，忠诚于党的教育事业，工作积极主动，勇挑重担，认真履行岗位职责，有极强的事业心和责任感。遵纪守法，遵守社会公德，严格自律，努力提高自己的政治素质，坚持专业知识的学习，积极参加进修、培训、教研活动，真心地对待每一位老师和学生。用自己的言行及人格魅力赢得了广大师生的尊重和信任。

二、教育教学工作：

1、班主任工作方面：长期以来，我一直把“勤奋努力，奉献爱心”作为班主任的原则，所以我能够坚持正面教育，大胆从心理素质方面探索德育教育的触发点，关心爱护学生，言传身教。我尊重学生的人格，不歧视差生，注意做好后进生的转化工作，对一些思想上不够成熟、自律性差、孤僻自卑或狂妄等缺点的学生，我进行了细致的了解，从生活、学习等方面关心他们，让他们觉得我既是一个值得尊敬的老师，又是一个可以与他们谈心的朋友。在转化后进生、扭转班级学风上我做出了突出的成绩，德育工作得到大多数领导和老师们的肯定。在2001年秋季学期，转化了四（2）班的毛善思、黄福绿等5位问题学生。、2006年在春季学期，转化了三（2）班吴宏达、朱家南、陆文乐、卓福添、杨秀珍、潘昆等6位后进生，秋季学期所带六（2）班班风好，学习气氛浓厚，纪律、成绩优秀.2008年5月12日四川发生了里氏8.0大地震，我所在学校和班里都积极捐款，我用实际爱心赢得学生的信赖，所带的六（1）班为灾区总共捐了562.8元。2008年秋季学期转变陆文格、覃宗相、潘启发、丁承宇等4位问题学生。

2、教学工作方面：任现职以来，我主要是担任数学科教学工作。在具体教学活动中，我积极思考，勇于探索，锐意进取，改进教法，钻研教材、大纲、考纲以及新课程标准，善于创造情境，营造轻松、民主的课堂氛围，逐渐形成了自己的教学风格，在评教活动中获得了很高的评价，所带班级学科教学质量效果较为明显。在任现职期间，我担任过的七届毕业班数学教学，学生参加毕业水平调研，平均分均达到90分以上，达标率均达100%。如2003年、2006年、2008年秋季学期期末教学质量检测中所教六（2）班、六（1）班、六（1）─ 4 ─

任现职以来专业技术工作总结 班，这三个班的平均分分别获得当年同年级同科目一等奖、二等奖、一等奖。2005年所教的六（2）班学生在春季学期参加来宾市数学竞赛中，黄子宾、杨可秀、卓秋华分别获得一、二、三等奖，我也获得指导奖；在春季学期毕业水平测试中所教数学科平均分获镇本年级本科目三等奖。2005年秋季学期所指导三（2）班学生在参加广西小学数学应用知识竞赛中取得了较好的成绩，其中陈钟子圆获一等奖，韦慧岚、谭道振等六位同学获二等奖，黎燕、谭莉莉等三位同学获三等奖，我因此也获得自治区级竞赛指导一等奖。2009年，我获兴宾区小学毕业水平调研数学科成绩优胜奖，所教六（1）班数学科平均分获镇同年级同科目二等奖，秋季学期镇举行的公开课比赛获二等奖。

3、少先队辅导员工作：在担任学校少先队辅导员其间，除做好本职工作的之外，我还积极协助学校做好各项工作，每学期均组织团队开展丰富多彩的活动：植树造林美化校园，增强学生环保意识；清明节祭扫烈士墓，让学生激发爱国情怀；“六一”儿童节开展联欢活动，让他们度过难忘的节日。同时，还经常组织学生到敬老院慰问老人，开展人人都为国家贡献一份力量，争当时代好少年的活动。由于出色地完成工作，我被评为2000柳州地区优秀少先队辅导员，考核为优秀等级。

三、传帮互补，关心教师，共同进步：

“一枝独秀不是春，万紫千红春满园”，青年教师有新思想，知识丰富，个性张扬，为学校发展注放了一股清新的泉水，让他们在教学的舞台上发挥自己的才能，是学校希望所在。在提高自身教学水平的同时，我认真参加备课组活动，积极承担培训青年教师的工作。在任现职期间，我每学年都承担在校内上公开课、研究课的任务，积极扶持青年教师的成长。经我悉心指导的黄锦秋、韦飞龙、覃爱芬成了校级学科骨干教师，秦丽、何基浪成了优秀班主任。

四、其他方面：

在搞好本职工作的同时，我积极参加各种继续教育培训活动，完成了专科函授课程的学习，现继续本科函授的学习。在繁忙的教学之余，笔耕不辍，我撰写了一些有创新意识的教研、教改论文。曾有教学论文《如何上好每一节课》、《应如何适应新时代的要求》等在学校教师例会上交流，效果良好；撰写的教育教学论文《浅谈小学数学新课程教学的优化策略》在2008年广西中小学（幼儿园）教育教学论文评比中获三等奖，2009年所撰写的论文《数学新课程教学改革之我见》在中国教育教学全国评选活动中获二等奖。2010年3月25日，我代表中心校的数学骨干教师到来宾市祥和小学进行“数学本质下的读懂教材和落实‘四基’”主题培训，4月25日对全中心校数学教师进行集中培训。

总之，任现职以来，我忠诚于党的教育事业，兢兢业业，以身作则，为人师表，做到既教书又育人。虽然在平凡的工作岗位，但我决心在以后的教学中，更加努力，为党的教育事业作出更多的贡献，成为一名优秀出色的人民教师。

第三篇：总结

2016-2017学年个人总结和展望

转眼间我已经进入了大三，在二年多的学习生活中，有酸甜苦辣，有欢笑和泪水，有成功和挫折，大家一起欢笑过，一起努力过，一起奋斗过，一起追求自己的梦想，一起享受青春带给我们的喜悦。有人总结，在任何一个学校,平庸的大学生是相似的,不平庸的大学生各有各的辉煌，我们不能满足于平庸，应该以更好的方式开始新一天, 而不是千篇一律的在每个上午醒来。大学，是我们由幼稚走向成熟的地方，在此，我们应认真学习专业知识，拓展自己的知识面，培养自己的能力。

在学习上：学习是学生的基本,我知道一个受社会肯定的优秀大学生,除了有个性有特长外,最起码的就是要有知识文化的功底,所以,我至始至终都把学习摆在第一位这个学期开的课不多,正因为这样,只有珍惜每一节文化课,坚决不迟到不早退不旷课,才对得住自己的大学生涯。我觉得很重要的就是学习计划，不管做什么事都应该有一个计划，大到自己的学习生涯规划，小到自己的一天什么时刻该做什么，这样你才能做到有的放矢。学习计划可以写在纸上也可以记在心里，我经常会把自己的计划写出来贴在寝室里墙壁上，比如说要考试，我经常会把哪一天复习什么书和规定什么时间完成写在纸上，然后根据计划完成任务，有的时候计划时间是一个月，有的时候是一周或几天。

生活上：我基本上都可以和同学们友好相处，和睦共处，互帮互爱，自己的事情自己做，形成独立自理自立的良好品德。宿舍是一个大集体，四个人生活在同一个空间里面，但是各自的生活习性都不相，这就需要大家互相理解和迁就，只有这样才能和平相处，为我们的学习创造一个良好的学习和休息环境。

其他方面：担任了班上的宣传委员，为同学们服务，能感受到自身的价值也在提高。在生科院心协担任了一年部长之后学习到了很多，能够良好的承担起自己的责任。

对接下来的两年，我希望可以保持自己对学习认真的态度，继续能够做到不迟到，不早退，不旷课，这样才能对得起父母师长对我这么多年的栽培。

第四篇：总结

【驾驶行为】

‘flying out‘---------加速或刹车都能导致。车胎磨损，constantly pulls to the left/right 前驱/后轮驱动，转弯过度加速。The front wheel tends to turn out to the side--understeer 转弯急速刹车，会外倾。

diesel 油箱满的，但是车不走：Blocked fuel filter，Air in the fuel system 下山踩离合，braking action of the engine不起作用，更多磨损 伺服刹车 轮胎要求minimum profile---1.60mm wheel wobbles（颤动）----Shock absorbers are defective，Wheel suspension：spring is damaged，Wheels are unbalanced 前axle轮胎磨损/向右偏离：因为axle弯曲或者是Track alignment not in order particular care---不用 To taxi drivers。

我是慢车，通过去parking场所、lay-by，hard-shoulder帮助别人超我。开车要带的证件：certificate Part I，driving license 实习期，在STOP标志下没有停，被罚要参加 advanced seminar，Central Register of Road Traffic Offenders。多次违反交规不参加seminar 会被吊销驾照。

Vehicles pull to the right.----刹车左边的比右边的小，左边劲儿大，推向右边。front spoiler---前扰流板

ABS：保持停在湿滑路面上的最好位置；刹车的时候能够保持最好的方向控制能力。堵车，（3车道）Drive as far as possible to the right in order to leave room for a channel on the left； hazard warning 年轻人during night-time recreational drives at weekends.：Inappropriate speed；High risk readiness reckon with dirt on the roadway and therefore danger of skidding? At junctions with farm tracks；Near construction sites 火车永远拥有优先权。Rail traffic always has priority They release you from your own duty to take care（不选）------------有警察指挥听警察的，但是并不要释放应有的责任。designated footpaths，up to 2,80 t minimum distance leave clear in front of traffic lights if concealed，10m 2.5t的truck建议以Autobahn的速度。【环保，保养】

Using a high gear driving downhill---这个是省油的。Driving at high speed---这个是费油的。

Apply the brakes several times while at a standstill---这个不管任何用。冬天，原地暖车，不环保。

next official inspection---------By test stamp，registration certificate obtain an expert opinion because of a technical modification-----单选，只改手册。vehicle has been lowered and an expert opinion----单选，Immediately 检测刹车液和leak没有关系。

排气系统有问题：零件会掉路上，更多噪音。但是引擎不会过热。winter tyres(M+S)比夏天胎压要高些。

By using the total capacity of every gear--这个不省燃料, 不对

启动时不应该高速---高的轮胎磨损，高噪声； 和 rear brake没啥关系。The noise of the exhaust become louder-------与engine air filter无关 【超车】 超汽车，距离间隔最小1米；超自行车，距离间隔最少1.5米

针对tram，只有在单行道或者右道被城市有轨电车占用时，允许左道超tram.超车的车速至少要高于被超车20kmh，merge进入高速时可以右侧超车（可以开的比through-traffic快）。

大公交停在车站双闪（或者右灯闪），静止时可以超车（walking speed），但是moving就不要超了。

高速公路上除非当左道多辆车辆拥堵并且时速小于60，允许右道超车，否则只能允许最高以相同的速度开在右道。【载物】

车顶载物不能超过2，5米，不能超出车顶前50cm；超过后视镜视野1m要标识。A red light marking a load extending to the back?, 最高1.5m。

sunday and public holiday driving ban（From 0 hours to 22 hours）---超过7.5t的Trucks，或All trucks with trailers 只选这2种。

laterally more than 40 cm beyond the side lights---前面白灯，后面红灯。【停车】

单行道，或右边有铁路，可能靠停左侧。

right-hand hard，可以停车，慢车用；不能用于超车。城市内距离有轨电车，指示牌前5米停车

城市外距离铁轨，St.Andrews Cross前50米停车； 城内就要5米 bus or tram stop sign, 15米间隔

Immediately behind pedestrian crossing是可以的;in front of，需要5米

stop三分钟以上的，或驾驶员离开汽车的停车叫做park；wait在closed level crossing barrier前的不算。“主路”标志

：Priority road；No parking outside of settlements。outside built-up areas：Parking on the hard shoulder + Stopping on the right edge of the roadway Where is parking prohibited?-----On priority roads within built-up areas（城外车速快，是不可以的），Over manholes and other road covers；In front of entrances to and exits from property lots这些不选，可以停。

Where is stopping prohibited?--On the roadway, if there is a sufficiently wide hard shoulder on the right On clearways for motor vehicles only和高速一样，不能调头 如果不是在高速坏的，拖车不能拖着近高速。高速上面，hard shoulder是不能停的。parkschein-----需要停车票，disc没用。【built-up areas】

城市内没有特殊标志，限速50 up to 3,50 t，自由选择车道freely choose their lane 【outside built-up areas】： 3.5t, without trailer 100 km / h.3.0t, without trailer 80 km / h car and caravan trailer，80 km / h a truck 3.0 t，one marked lane for each direction outside built-up---100公里/时 车超过7m，前距必须能被超。

城外才能用灯闪或horn（day&night），超车也可以按喇叭。城市外，非高速公路，如果没有特殊标志，限速100 km / h 高速公路推荐130，或者outside built-up areas with physically separate；with at least two marked lanes 高速上，卡车限速80公里

one marked lane for each direction outside built-up areas---100公里/时 【刹车，停车距离】

Speed in km/h x 3 : 10------一秒开多远。

speed平方/100-----------刹车距离。Emergency brake距离是一半。

距离前车2秒区，urban是1秒区。outside built-up 车前距最小是车速的0.5倍。只有能见度50m以下，可以用rear后雾灯。速度50km/时

Narrow road and can see 50 m ahead.maximum stopping distance=25m 汽车带了snow chains限速 50 km/h 说明书里，上限60km/h的车才能上高速。12岁，1.5m下儿童必须 test mark座椅。【救援】

车况，由车主和驾驶员共同承担。

牵扯进事故，伤人了；调查原因，保护现场，救人。第一先确认现场安全。Tunnel事故，可以下车。要熄火。

闪蓝灯而不鸣笛，fire-brigade，Warning of an accident，monitoring（A breakdown vehicle is on duty –X错）

隧道---I can be sure that help will arrive promptly in the event of emergencies---X 错 【交通标志】 城外，表示危险在150-250 m

800m在下方，带2个箭头，A downhill slope 800 m in length 不带箭头，表示ahead前方多远有情况。commencing at = 开始

“红底儿+横线”You may not enter this road；Vehicles may come out of this road 残疾人位是可以停车上下人的； 公交车可以stop；而“taxi+X”标志是不能stop、不能park。

表示限速结束，禁止超车结束。和parking无关

是A no-waiting area “红色宽带+白边”，不是整夜有灯。车可以停，但不是整夜没灯。

“red-white warning plates”====excessive width 或者是parked on the roadway within a built-up area

单选减速； Avalanches雪崩不要选。

离“Stop.Give way.”和“Diagonal cross”必须大于10m，不然挡标志。“三辆车拥堵的标志，”不能在hard shoulder上前进。2m+一个红圈，不是说路只有2m宽。

The end of the clearway for motor vehicles only bridle-path, not used by other users

A diversion for autobahn traffic when required

footpath，prohibition on cycles and mopeds

traffic-calming zone

可以用来超车，但是不能停车

接近、跨过都需要最大10公里/时

autobahn

A federal road(Bundesstraße)

不要加速、急打方向、离前车过近。

也暗示了：不许超车。

Regular buses

第五篇：总结

2010支部工作总结

2010年在历史一页中已经过去了，迎来了2011年。过去的一年来，支部各项工作在街道党工委、办事处及有关职能部门帮助指导下，在全体党员及广大代表的理解支持下，紧紧依靠全体班子人员，克难攻坚，精心谋划，较好地完成上级交办的各项工作，为龙王沙社区的发展与稳定和推进之江新城建设做出了一定贡献。下面受支部委托简要从五个方面总结：

一、组织建设

年初根据党的十七大及十七届四中五中全会及街道提出奋战100天，激情创新业，奋战300天之江换新颜的目标要求，全面推进创先争优活动，充分发挥基层组织战斗保

作用，和党员先锋模范作用，在街道党工委领导下，以科学发展观为统领，围绕生态优美，产业优新，生活优裕，之江优秀，管理优质，全区最具有魅力街道这一总目标。结合本社区实现各项工作有序展开。

1、今年是换届之年，支部及居委会敏感之年，在街道党工委支持下，在班子人员和广大党员及代表共同努力下，参选率和得票率都创近年来龙王沙的高票90%以上，充分得到上级党委认可和广大党员的支持。换届后，根据街道党工委统一部署，积极开展党员网格化管理，组团式服务，片组户联系活动，加强了党员与群众沟通平台，积极开展争先创优，争创西湖先锋活动；一点通开展建党89周年活动。换届后加强支部班子建设，提高班子执政水平和驾驭能力，为此提出班子人员必须加强学习，提倡学习型班子，不断提高自身业务水平和服务本领。积极开展班子民主生活会，提出班子人员顾大体识大局，加强沟通理解，增强凝聚力、向心力。实践证明只有班子高度统一才有社区和谐和稳定。尽管今年“二会”期间、世博会敏感时期，工作得到上级充分肯定，龙王沙今非昔比。今年综治工作被评为先进单位，12345进社区被区人民政府评为先进集体。实践证明，和谐是稳定推进社区各项工作的有力保障。

2、强化组织建设和党员队伍建设，社区现有在册党员68名（十二月底）预备3名，今年发展1名，预备转正2名，发展对象2名，积极分子党校培训3名。今年先后有5名同志申请加入中国共产党，根据党工委统一布置，公开选拔后备干部1名（主任助理），根据龙王沙发展需要，六月份拟组建社区党委，十一月份已经得到区委组织批准，目前社区党委等街道党工委再批复及授牌。

二、经济工作

10%留用地跨出实质性进程。在广大党员代表支持理解下，完成从谈判、框架协议：六月中旬组织代表去合作单位实地项目福州考察城市综合体，6月17日成功签约。签约后对部分代表提出建议意见个别条款进行补充，聘请专职法律顾问并与7月18日签订资金监管协议，招商工作前期基本结束。签约后，根据留用地项目推进程序，并两条腿走路，第一抓区域范围的拆迁及地面物补偿；第二

立项，选址论证，建议容积率调整等方案。在拆迁过程中得到管委会街道大力支持，对区域范围内45户地面附属物进行逐个补偿，在区域拆迁中得到广大党员代表支持。能顾大局识大体，支持留用地开发，配合签约腾房，为实施三通一平围墙工程，奠定扎实基础。

（2）一年末利用交地时机得到上级有关部门支持、交涉、游说、肯谈。今年新增补偿三个区块，其中R21-023区块60.958亩（R21-16区块69.609亩）共计130.567亩，补偿款1072万元。R21-17区块65亩左右,补偿356万元。三个区块累计获取交地奖励费1428万元。

3、对社区已征区块地面附属物积极争取好的价格、回报。去年投入三面先渠道，都得到较好补偿，健身苑年前补偿306万元。

三、实事工程

（一）新建社区办公楼：09年10月7日动工，2010年10月18日，四副班子根据承包合同要求进行竣工验收，投入资金约355-360余万元。在建造过程中，做到精心施工，合理安排，先后组建基建领导小组，材料寻价小组，实际面积为1841平方米，比原先预计面积超341平方米，同时社区办公环境得到改善。

（二）根据部分居民呼吁，对宋城下面龙王沙路再次进行整治，对部分区域进行硬化，扩大临时市场规模。

（三）综合治理，保一方平安更进一步提升。今年九月份在群升集团大力支持下，增添部分硬件设备，电动巡逻车，对快速处理

突发事件，奠定扎实基础。为丰富社区居民业余生活，今年先后三次邀请区委宣传部广电局等单位大篷车送戏下乡。

四、配合之江新城建设

（一）今年来配合之江管委会与街道完成两个出让区块，一个行政划拨区块，三通一平特别R21-17#区块市人才专项公寓于12月29日开工典礼，协助开业安保工作得到上级肯定。

（二）区域道路丽业路二期按期竣工及新淀山浦河道景观整治初现效果，珊瑚河道景观按期完工，呼吁枫桦路（原军分区农场所）整改，目前正在紧张施工中。

（三）征迁工作艰难推进。今年完成征地项目一个，R21B-52-2及10%区域留用地项目拆迁，得到部分党员代表支持，截止12月底已签约57户，已腾房12户，未签约32户，拆迁工作没有完成上级有关部门任务，受到批评。

五、关注民生，构建和谐

（一）关注民生、民情，积极为社区居民创造就业条件，享受政策待遇，积极开展及办理失业及灵活就业人员培训班二次。今年享受4050政策达350人次。12月份公开招聘公益性岗位9个，保洁员及巡防队员，办理城乡居民医保累计830人次，目前办理约600余人。为困难居民长期生病社区积极创造条件争取上级部门支持，办理各类市、区级困难户及残疾人生活保障。特殊家庭突出事件做到班子人员上门慰问，尽力帮助。班子人员带头捐款，春风行动得到上级有关部门助学金22800余元。

（二）加强社区卫生管理工作：一是向上级争取同时区域江涵路列入保洁。同时原龙王沙自然村道路保洁，目前除碧波路延伸段外，其他道路均已归入之江环卫总站，龙王沙外部环境通过一年末争取及努力，面貌焕然一新。目前之江新城（龙王沙区域道路）除文景路外，其余全部通车。卫生工作及健身苑管理得到上级肯定。

（三）充分发挥妇女会、工会，民兵群众作用。妇代会组织社区健美操，九月份代表街道参加区组织获得三等奖。设计龙王沙会标。

回顾一年末，我们在街道党工委办事处及职能科室帮助支持下，在全体班子人员精诚团结，齐心合力和在各位党员（代表）鼎力支持理解下，取得一定成绩。

在新的一年已经开始，对对过去的一年有总结，也有反思，有不足方面。

一、经济工作滞后，可用资金只有275万元左右，留用地开发离实际进程还需加油，必须迎头赶上。

二、班子人员学习不够，与党员代表沟通缺乏，处理历史遗留问题、章法不多、辣手。

三、随着时间过去，股份制完善，有待于进一步完善，如何把握契机，加以完也迫在眉睫，特别是拆迁工作越来越难。

岁末年初，新春佳节即将来临，新的一年摆在我们眼前的工作一大堆，留用地、征迁等。在新的一年末，社区各项工作离不开各位党员（代表）理解支持。我们坚信，在党工委，办事处正确领导下，依靠班子人员的智慧，有党员代表作依托，多给力、相互给力，各项工作一定能上一个台阶。展望龙王沙的明天一定会更美好。

龙王沙社区党支部

2011年1月18日