初三英语作文练习1(5篇)

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第一篇:初三英语作文练习1

(一)1.每天8点开始上课,中午休息两个小时。下午5点放学。放学后,可以进行各种体育活动。

2.同学们都非常刻苦用功,课后经常讨论。

3.我遇到过很多挑战,从考试中学到了很多。

4.我可以与来自不同地方的人交朋友。

5.我经常跟我的朋友一起玩游戏,这让我很开心。

I will introduce my school to you.(二)

1.科技发展迅速,现在的生活比50年前更便利。

2.药物和饮食发展得更好,人们有很多不同的方式进行联系。

3.人们运动减少,人们没有以前健康。

4.交通状况更拥挤和污染更严重。

5.人们开始思考如何节能减排。

6.并就期中一个变化,举出身边的例子来具体说明。

答案

(一)1.每天8点开始上课,中午休息两个小时。下午5点放学。放学后,可以进行各种体育活动。school, we can have different kinds of sports.2.同学们都非常刻苦用功,课后经常讨论。

3.我遇到过很多挑战,从考试中学到了很多。

4.我可以与来自不同地方的人交朋友。

5.我经常跟我的朋友一起玩游戏,这让我很开心。I really enjoy my school life.答案

(二)1.科技发展迅速,现在的生活比50年前更便利。

2.药物和饮食发展得更好,人们有很多不同的方式进行联系。

3.人们运动减少,人们没有以前健康。before.4.交通状况更拥挤和污染更严重。

Traffic makes the roads more crowded, and it also makes pollution worse.5.人们开始思考如何节能减排。

People begin to think about how to use less energy and reduce pollution.6.并就期中一个变化,举出身边的例子来具体说明。

For example, the government set up many rules against the pollution from the factories.

第二篇:初三英语unit3练习

初三英语unit3练习

1()_Can you work out the Physics problem?

_Sorry.I can ________understand its meaning.AalmostB nearlyC hardlyD usually

2()I have a problem and do not know _______solve it.Ahow can IB what can IC how toD what to

3()You”d better _______ up late because it is bad for your health.AstayB not to stayC not stayD to stay

4()_____Lisa and Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at

home to take care of the dog.A Not only, but alsoB Neither , norC Both,andD Either ,or

5()_Have you seen the TV play My Ugly Mother?

Yes,and it is well worth _________.It is ________moving that I have seen

it twice.A seeing ,tooB seeing , soC to see ,enoughD to see ,such

6()——I am going to the supermarket.Let me get you some fruit._____OK ,Thanks for your ________

A offerB informationC messageD order()What do you think of the book?

Very good.It is _______ worth __________

A very , readingB well, readingC well ,listening to D very ,listening to 8()Would you please tell me ______to deal with all the problems ,editor?

A how B why C what D which

9()Mrs Jenny gave us _______ on how to learn Chinese well

A some advicesB some suggestion

C some adviceD a piece of suggestion

二.根据句子意思填单词.After the accident ,she could __________(几乎不)speak.2.Do you have any difficulty _______(完成)your homework.3.W_______ he will come or not is not sure now.4.R________ to help them with their English made them unhappy.5.Our English teacher is very s ______with us in our study to make us successful.

第三篇:初三英语定语从句讲解及-练习

一、定语从句的概念

在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

定语从句在句子中的功能类似于一个形容词用于修饰名词或代词,由于它是以句子为单位的超大号形容词(较长),所以 一般放在被修饰的名词或代词的后面,而被修饰的名词或代词放在定语从句前,叫做先行词。

二、定语从句的关系词

引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。

常见的关系代词包括:that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,在从句中做主、宾、表、定语等成分。

常见的关系副词包括:where, when, why等。在从句中做时间、地点、原因等状语。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

三、定语从句的分类

根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去,非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。

四、关系代词的用法

1.that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如: Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.(that作主语)

The coat(that)I put on the desk is blue.(that作宾语)

2.which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如:

The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.(作主语)

The film(which)we saw last night was wonderful.(作宾语)

3.who, whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom, 也可省略。例如:

The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.(作主语)

Who is the teacher(whom)Li Ming is talking to?(作宾语)

注意:(1)当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who, that, which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如:

This is the house in which we lived last year.This is the house that we lived in last year.(这里不能用 in that)

Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.Please tell me who you borrowed the English novel from.(2)含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。例如:

This is the person whom you are looking for.(3)that 作介词的宾语时,介词不能放它的前面,只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如:

The city that she lives in is very far away.(4)关系词只能用that的情况:

a.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用which.例如: He was the first person that passed the exam.b.被修饰的先行词为all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时,只能用that,而不用which.例如: Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?

c.先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

This is the same bike that I lost.d.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that, 而不用which.例如:

I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that.例如: Who is the girl that is crying?

f.主句是there be 结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which.例如: There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom.(5)关系词只能用which,而不用that 的情况:

a.先行词为that, those时,用which, 而不用that.例如: What’s that which is under the desk?

b.关系代词前有介词时,一般用which,而不用that.例如: This is the room in which he lives.c.引导非限制性定语从句,用which, 而不用that.例如: Tom came back, which made us happy.五、关系副词的用法

(1)when指时间,其先行词表示时间,在句中作时间状语。例如: This was the time when he arrived.(2)where指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。例如: This is place where he works.(3)why 指原因,其先行词是原因,起原因状语作用。例如: Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school.一、用关系代词(that、which、who、whom、whose)或关系副词(when、where、why)填空。1.This is the man _______________ wants to see you.2.The student __________________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3.The man _________________ you went to see has come.4.The man __________________I met yesterday lent me some money.5.The woman ______________________ you saw is our geography teacher.6.Here is the pen ________________ you lost the day before yesterday.7.These books ____________________ you lent me were very useful.8.A clock is a machine __________________ tells people the time.9.This is the shirt ______________________I bought yesterday.10.The book ___________________ is on the table is mine.11.The film ___________________ they are talking about is very interesting.12.I will never forget the people and the places ____________ I have ever visited.13.Is there anyone ___________________ family is in Beijing? 14.Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.15.The boy_____________ father is a teacher is good at English.16.I don’t know the reason __________________ he was late for the class.17.A birthday is the date ____________ one was born.18.Do you know the reason ________ no one questioned Aristotle's theory for about 2,000 years? 19.Do you still remember the days ___________________we spent together last term? 20.Shanghai is the city ______________ I was born.21.The house _____________ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.22.I still remember the day ______________I first came to the school.23.The time ______________we got together finally came.24.Please tell me the reason ______________ you missed the plane.25.I don’t know the reason_______________ he looks unhappy today.26.Everything _____________ I know will be taught to the students.27.This is the best film _____________ I have ever seen.28.The manager walked toward the gate ____________ the workers are waiting.29.You can’t go into this room ____________ they are having a meeting.30.I still remember the days _____________ we studied together.31.The picture ____________ has a house and flowers is the one I like best.32.He failed in the exam, _____________ surprised us all.33.Her parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone ____________ family was poor.34.Tom, ____________ parents are poor workers, always goes hungry.35.The first thing ______you must do is to have a meal.36.April 1st is the day _____is called April Fool’s Day in the west.37.The family _____had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.38.The house _____we live in is very old.39.Didn’t you see the man ______I talked with just now?

二、单项选择。

()1.This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A.that B.who C.whom D.this()2.The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A.whom B.which C.who D./()3.The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A.that B.whose C.which D.as()4.Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A.the one B.which C.who D.whom()5.Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A.the one B.that C.which D./()6.The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A.which B.that C./ D.it()7.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all()8._____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A.That B.Who C.The one who D.The students who()9.Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A.which B.whom C.whose D.this()10.This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A.who B.whom C.which D./()11.This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.A.was B.were C.is D.are()12.The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.A.whom B.who C./ D.he()13.The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A.who live next door B.which lives next door C.whom lives next door D.that lives next door()14.Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.A.which B.whom C.that D.who()15.Don’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been _____.A./, to B.that, / C.where, to D.which, there()16.He is the most careful boy _____ I know.A.what B.which C.as D../()17.This is the school _____ Mr.Smith once taught.A.in that B.when C.where D.there

()18.Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born? A.where B.in that C.that D.which()19.The factory _____ Mr.Li used to work was closed last week.A.when B.where C.that D.which()20.Do you still remember the day _____ we first met? A.that B.when C.what D.on that()21.The time _____ we studied together is not easily forgotten.A.that B.when C.where D.in which()22.October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A.when B.that C.where D.in which()23.October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.which B.when C.where D.in which()24.Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? A.which B.where C.in which D.what()25.Is this museum _____ they visited last month? A.that B.which C.where D.the one

()26.I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.what B.which C.that D.where()27.-Do you know the man ______is talking with your father?

-Yes, he’s our headmaster.A.he

B.who

C.which

D.whom()28.Is this the river _____I can swim?

A.which

B.in which

C.that

D.the one()29.This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.it

()30.Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day? A.that you bought

B.you bought it C.that you bought it

D.which you bought it

()31.Anyone ______with what I said may put up you hands.A.which agrees

B.who agree C.who agrees D.which agree()32.My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing.A.that

B.it

C.which

D.who

()33.The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate A.who’s

B.whose

C.that

D.which.()34.The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.A.which;is B.whom;was C.who;is D.who;was()35.I love places ______the people are really friendly.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.who()36.The world ______ is made up of matter.A.in that we live

B.on which we live C.where we live in

D.we live in

三、句型转换

1.The film is interesting.They saw it last night._______________________________________________________________________ 2.The students will not pass the exam.They don’t work hard._______________________________________________________________________ 3.The lady is our teacher.You saw her just now._______________________________________________________________________ 4.I was reading a book.The book is about a boy._______________________________________________________________________ 5.He is the young writer.He wrote the book.

_______________________________________________________________________ 6.I like Chinese tea.The tea has no milk and sugar._______________________________________________________________________ 7.The girl is very clever. The girl is wearing a red skirt._______________________________________________________________________ 8.The strange thing was used for drinking long before.It has three legs._______________________________________________________________________

第四篇:初三英语定语从句讲解及 练习

一、定语从句的概念

定语从句的用法和精练

在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

定语从句在句子中的功能类似于一个形容词用于修饰名词或代词,由于它是以句子为单位的超大号形容词(较长),所以 一般放在被修饰的名词或代词的后面,而被修饰的名词或代词放在定语从句前,叫做先行词。

二、定语从句的关系词

引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词。

常见的关系代词包括:that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,在从句中做主、宾、表、定语等成分。常见的关系副词包括:where, when, why等。在从句中做时间、地点、原因等状语。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

三、定语从句的分类

根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去,非限制性定语从句主句与从句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。

四、关系代词的用法

1.that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语或宾语,作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如: Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语)

The coat(that)I put on the desk is blue.我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语)

2.which用于指物,在句中作主语或宾语,作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如:

The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.位于火车站附近的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语)

The film(which)we saw last night was wonderful.我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语)

3.who, whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom, 也可省略。例如:

The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语)

Who is the teacher(whom)Li Ming is talking to? 正在与李明谈话的老师是谁?(作宾语)

注意:(1)当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who, that, which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。例如:

This is the house in which we lived last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。

This is the house that we lived in last year.这是我们去年居住的房子。(这里不能用 in that)

Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。

Please tell me who you borrowed the English novel from.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。(2)含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。例如:

This is the person whom you are looking for.这就是你要找的那个人。

(3)that 作介词的宾语时,介词不能放它的前面,只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如:

The city that she lives in is very far away.她居住的城市非常远。

(4)关系词只能用that的情况:

a.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。

b.被修饰的先行词为all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop? 你在商店里有什么东西要买吗?

This is the same bike that I lost.这就是我丢的那辆自行车。

d.先行词里同时含有人或物时,只能用that, 而不用which.例如:

c.先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which.例如:

I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.我能清楚记得我在那个房间所见到的人和一些照片。

e.以who或which引导的特殊疑问句,为避免重复,只能用that.例如:

Who is the girl that is crying? 正在哭泣的那个女孩是谁?

f.主句是there be 结构,修饰主语的定语从句用that,而不用which.例如:

There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom.桌子上那本书是汤姆的。

(5)关系词只能用which,而不用that 的情况:

a.先行词为that, those时,用which, 而不用that.例如:

What’s that which is under the desk? 在桌子底下的那些东西是什么?

b.关系代词前有介词时,一般用which,而不用that.例如:

This is the room in which he lives.这是他居住的房间。

c.引导非限制性定语从句,用which, 而不用that.例如:

Tom came back, which made us happy.汤姆回来了,这使我们很高兴。

五、关系副词的用法

(1)when指时间,其先行词表示时间,在句中作时间状语。例如:

This was the time when he arrived.这是他到达的时间。

(2)where指地点,其先行词表示地点,在句中作地点状语。例如:

This is place where he works.这是他工作的地点。

(3)why 指原因,其先行词是原因,起原因状语作用。例如:

Nobody knows the reason why he is often late for school.没人知道他为什么上学总迟到。

一、用关系代词(that、which、who、whom、whose)或关系副词(when、where、why)填空。1.This is the man _______________ wants to see you.2.The student __________________ answered the question is Zhang Hua.3.The man _________________ you went to see has come.4.The man __________________I met yesterday lent me some money.5.The woman ______________________ you saw is our geography teacher.6.Here is the pen ________________ you lost the day before yesterday.7.These books ____________________ you lent me were very useful.8.A clock is a machine __________________ tells people the time.9.This is the shirt ______________________I bought yesterday.10.The book ___________________ is on the table is mine.11.The film ___________________ they are talking about is very interesting.12.I will never forget the people and the places ____________ I have ever visited.13.Is there anyone ___________________ family is in Beijing?

14.Show me the boy ______________ mother is a well-known singer.15.The boy_____________ father is a teacher is good at English.16.I dont know the reason __________________ he was late for the class.17.A birthday is the date ____________ one was born.18.Do you know the reason ________ no one questioned Aristotle's theory for about 2,000 years? 19.Do you still remember the days ___________________we spent together last term? 20.Shanghai is the city ______________ I was born.21.The house _____________ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.22.I still remember the day ______________I first came to the school.23.The time ______________we got together finally came.24.Please tell me the reason ______________ you missed the plane.25.I don’t know the reason_______________ he looks unhappy today.26.Everything _____________ I know will be taught to the students.27.This is the best film _____________ I have ever seen.28.The manager walked toward the gate ____________ the workers are waiting.29.You can’t go into this room ____________ they are having a meeting.30.I still remember the days _____________ we studied together.31.The picture ____________ has a house and flowers is the one I like best.32.He failed in the exam, _____________ surprised us all.33.Her parents wouldn’t let her marry anyone ____________ family was poor.34.Tom, ____________ parents are poor workers, always goes hungry.二、单项选择。

()1.This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.A.that B.who C.whom D.this()2.The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.A.whom B.which C.who D./()3.The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary.A.that B.whose C.which D.as()4.Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A.the one B.which C.who D.whom()5.Is this factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday? A.the one B.that C.which D./()6.The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.A.which B.that C./ D.it()7.The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.A.which B.in which C.that D.all()8._____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.A.That B.Who C.The one who D.The students who()9.Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.A.which B.whom C.whose D.this

()10.This is the best book _____ I have been looking for all this year.A.who B.whom C.which D./()11.This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.A.was B.were C.is D.are()12.The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.A.whom B.who C./ D.he()13.The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.A.who live next door B.which lives next door C.whom lives next door D.that lives next door()14.Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.A.which B.whom C.that D.who()15.Don’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been _____.A./, to B.that, / C.where, to D.which, there()16.He is the most careful boy _____ I know.A.what B.which C.as D../()17.This is the school _____ Mr.Smith once taught.A.in that B.when C.where D.there

()18.Have you visited the house _____ the famous scientist was born? A.where B.in that C.that D.which()19.The factory _____ Mr.Li used to work was closed last week.A.when B.where C.that D.which()20.Do you still remember the day _____ we first met? A.that B.when C.what D.on that()21.The time _____ we studied together is not easily forgotten.A.that B.when C.where D.in which()22.October 1,1949 is the day _____ we’ll never forget.A.when B.that C.where D.in which()23.October 1,1949 was the day _____ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A.which B.when C.where D.in which()24.Is this the shop _____ sells children’s clothing? A.which B.where C.in which D.what()25.Is this museum _____ they visited last month? A.that B.which C.where D.the one()26.I still remember the sitting-room _____ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.what B.which C.that D.where

三、句型转换

1.The film is interesting.They saw it last night._______________________________________________________________________ 2.The students will not pass the exam.They don’t work hard._______________________________________________________________________ 3.The lady is our teacher.You saw her just now._______________________________________________________________________ 4.I was reading a book.The book is about a boy._______________________________________________________________________ 5.He is the young writer.He wrote the book.

_______________________________________________________________________ 6.I like Chinese tea with nothing in it.I like Chinese tea _______________ ______________nothing in it. 7.The girl who is wearing the red coat is very clever. The girl ______________ the red coat is very clever.

8.The strange thing with three legs was used for drinking long before.

The strange thing _______ ________ three legs was used for drinking long before.

参考答案 答案:

1.that 2.that 3.where 4.where 5.when 6.which/ that 8.which 9.that 10.whose 11.whose 一. 单项选择 定语从句1~5 A C A B A 6~10 B C C A D 11~15 C B D D A 16~20 D C A B B 21~26 B B B A D D 二. 在下列定语从句中,用适当的介词填空。

1.with 2.through 3.from 4.by 5.of 6.under 7.without 8.to 9.in 10.at 11.on 12.on 13.of 14.against 15.of

I.单项填空。

1.-Do you know the man ______is talking with your father?

-Yes, he’s our headmaster.A.he B.who C.which D.whom

2.Is this the river _____I can swim?

A.which B.in which C.that D.the one

3.This is the best hotel in the city _____I know.A.where B.which C.that D.it

4.Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day?

A.that you bought B.you bought it

C.that you bought it D.which you bought it

5.Anyone ______with what I said may put up you hands.A.which agrees B.who agree

C.who agrees D.which agree

6.My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing.A.that B.it C.which who

7.The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate

A.who’s B.whose C.that of which.8.The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister.A.which;is B.whom;was C.who;is D.who;was

9.I love places ______the people are really friendly.A.that B.which C.where D.who

10.The world ______ is made up of matter.A.in that we live B.on which we live

C.where we live in D.we live in

Ⅱ.用适当的关系代词that, which, who, whom填空。

1.The first thing ______you must do is to have a meal.2.April 1st is the day _____is called April Fool’s Day in the west.3.The family _____had lost everything in a big fire got much help from their friends.4.The house _____we live in is very old.5.Didn’t you see the man ______I talked with just now?

答案:CBCAC

ABCCB

That ,which ,which ,who ,whom.

第五篇:初三英语练习试卷偏难题2013

()21.____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A.The;a B.A;the C.The;/ D.The;the

()22.---Must I go home now?

---No, you _____.You _____ sit here for a moment.A.needn’t;must B.mustn’t;have to

C.needn’t to;must D.don’t have to;can

()23.It wasn’t long _________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.A.until B.before C.when D.since

()24.— You don’t know me, do you?

— ________.Don’t you remember________ the mountain with us last weekend?

A.No;climbing B.No;to climb C.Yes;climbing D.Yes;to climb

()25.Could you tell me_____?

A.what she had done with the camera.B.how we can call this lady

C.what is wrong with the watch

D.which city we should go

()26.It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put off

()27.It’s an international school ,_____of the students ___from foreign countries.A.two-third;are B.second-thirds;is C.two-thirds;are D.two-three;is

()28.She ______ for 15years, yet she didn’t know what kind of man she ______.A.had married;married B.had been married;married to

C.had been married;had married D.married;had married to

()29.Many new houses have been provided______ people in Sichuan________.A.to, to live in B.for, to live C.with, to live D.for, to live in

()30..I’d like to find______ to read on the journey, and_______ will do.A.something, everything B.something, something

C.anything, everything D.something, anything

()31.Though they are ______little children ,they have worked out _______many difficult math problems.A.so;so B.such,such C.so;such D.such;so

()32.What were the teachers ____ about the exam when I came in?

A.speaking B.talking C.saying D.telling

()33.Your shoes under the bed _________ bad.Put them in the sun, please.A.are smelt terrible B.smell terrible C.smell terribly D.are smelt terribly

()34.---Would you mind closing the window?

---____.It’s quite cold outside.A.Yes;I would B.Yes, I do C.No;not at all D.You’d better not

大卫老师讲评点拨:

二、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共14分,每小题1分)

()21.____ person like him won’t be simply satisfied with ___ progress that has been made.A.The;a B.A;the C.The;/ D.The;the

选B

大卫老师讲评点拨:此题考冠词。对于冠词的考查大卫经常对学生说把句子翻成中文,翻成一个,一种,一类的用“a”或“an”,因为不定冠词表示泛指。翻成这个,那个,对方知道的用“the”,因为定冠词表示特指。这句话可以翻译成:像他这样的一个人是不会简单的满足于他已经取得(这种)的进步。

()22.---Must I go home now?

---No, you _____.You _____ sit here for a moment.A.needn’t;must B.mustn’t;have to

C.needn’t to;must D.don’t have to;can

选D

大卫老师讲评点拨:此题考情态动词。对于Must的提问,肯定回答用must, 否定用needn't /don’t have to;而can 可以表示允许,所以选D。对于情态动词的考查是初中的常考点,情态动词的区别可以从可能性,允许,推测这三个方面来区别它们的不同。比如must,can,mustn’t,needn’t 就可以从允许的程度来区别:must表示必须,can 表示可以,mustn’t表示千万不能,needn’t 表示不必。

You must finish your work.你必须要完成你的工作。

You can finish your work.你可以完成你的工作。

You mustn’t finish your work.你千万不能完成你的工作。

You needn’t finish your work.你不必完成你的工作。

()23.It wasn’t long_________ the rain stopped and the sun came out again.A.until B.before C.when D.since

选B

大卫老师讲评点拨:此题考状语从句的从属连词之区别。这是常考题,也是易错题。特别是It +时间+不同的从属连词+ 状语从句。现区别如下:

1.It wasn’t until„„that„„ 这是not„ until„ 句型的强调句变体。如It wasn’t until my mother came home that I did my homework.直到妈妈回来我才做作业。

2.It + 一段时间 +before „.这个句型可以翻成多少时间后,怎样怎样了。如It was four years before he left Jiangnan University.四年之后,他离开的江南大学。也可以 It will be four years before he leaves Jiangnan University.四年之后,他将离开江南大学。

3.It is +一段时间+ since +过去时间或过去时态的状语从句。这个句型表示自从......之后,已经多少年了。如It is ten years since he left Jiangnan University.自从他离开江南大学后,已经有十年了。

4.It is time that + 过去时态的从句。这是一句虚拟语气的句子,虚拟语气涉及高中语法知识,这里不讨论。牢记这个句子结构就可以了。如:It is time that we started our class.到了我们上课的时候了。

()24.— You don’t know me, do you?

— ________.Don’t you remember ________ the mountain with us last weekend?

A.No;climbing B.No;to climb C.Yes;climbing D.Yes;to climb 选C

大卫老师讲评点拨:这题前面空格考反义疑问句,后面后面空格考“动词+非谓做宾语”搭配。对于前否后肯的反义疑问句,一定要记住根据事实来回答,这道题目中,认识就是yes,不认识就是no,不要过分纠结。后面remember 可以加 to do,但表示记着去做某事,而remember doing表示记着做过某事。这里显然是你难道不记得上周你和我们一起去爬山的吗?和remember 一样的还有forget,regret,mean等。to do 表示还没做,to doing 表示做过了。

forget to do sth.忘记去做某事;forget doing sth.忘记做过某事

regret to do sth.对去做某事感到遗憾;regret doing sth.对做过的事情表示抱歉

mean to do sth.打算,有意去做某事; mean doing sth.意思是(意味着)做某事

()25.Could you tell me_____?

A.what she had done with the camera.B.how we can call this lady

C.what is wrong with the watch

D.which city we should go

选C

大卫老师点拨:这道题考查了时态、宾语从句的疑问词使用、宾语从句用陈述语序等语法点。考查的是考生的综合能力,可以用排除法来做。

1.A错:选项中had done 是指过去的过去,语境中并没有透露出来,正确用what she has done with the camera.2.B错:疑问词使用错误,这里应该是我们叫这个女士什么(what),而不是我们怎样来叫这个女士(how)。如果分不清可以还原成一个陈述句,此句可以设想还原成We can call this lady the First Lady.我们可以把这位女士叫做第一夫人。

3.C 对: Something is wrong with the watch.对 Something 提问用what, 变成 What is wrong with the watch.因为what 本身就是作主语,所以是符合陈述语序的原则的。

4.D 错:which 来提问时,语境中一定要有可选择的对象。而这里没有,因此排除。比如 I have two apples.I want to know which you like to eat? 这句是用which的。

()26.It’s a good habit to ______ all your things in correct places.A.put away B.put up C.put out D.put off

大卫老师讲评点拨:这道题考动词短语。动词短语看似简单,实际上错误率很大的。要重视,到高考也是重点。put away 表示收拾,符合题意。put up 举起,张贴;put out 灭火;put off 拖延。记动词短语时可以整理起来记 如先记put +,put off,put away,put down 等,然后记 + off,如put off,take off,get off,这样效果更好,边记忆,边比较。

()27.It’s an international school ,_____of the students ___from foreign countries.A.two-third;are B.second-thirds;is C.two-thirds;are D.two-three;is

选C

大卫老师讲评点拨:这道题考数字,和主谓一致。对于分数的表达方法分子用基数词,分母用序数词,但如果分子是2以上的数字的话,分母用序数词的复数。所以第一个空是2/3, 所以选C;后面用are 还是用 is,看的是主语蕴含的数是单数还是复数,就是所谓的意念一致原则,2/3 的学生当然是复数。

()28.She______ for 15 years, yet she didn’t know what kind of man she ______.A.had married;married B.had been married;married to

C.had been married;had married D.married;had married to

选C:

大卫老师讲评点拨:这题考查的是时态,定语从句和动词的动宾搭配。这道题还是比较有难度的。先看第一个空格,marry 是个动词是及物动词,后面一定要跟宾语的,如:Tom married Lisa, 如果marry 后面没有宾语,就一定是被动语态 Tom was married(to Lisa).所以原句中由于marry后面没有宾语,从主谓的主动被动关系上可以排除A和D;后面空格考的是定语从句,这句从句的完整表达应该是she didn’t know what kind of man whom she married, 从句中whom是作宾语,可以省略,所以直接可以表达成she didn’t know what kind of man she married.()29.Many new houses have been provided ______ people in Sichuan ________.A.to, to live in B.for, to live C.with, to live D.for, to live in 选 D

大卫老师讲评点拨:这题考查介词搭配和省略。第一个空,提供某人用be provided for sb.第二个空格是provided for people in Sichuan to live in(many new houses)的省略,如果没有in 就变成provided for people in Sichuan to live(many new houses),live 是不及物动词,后面不能直接跟名词的,应该是live in +名词,显然应该选D。

()30..I’d like to find______ to read on the journey, and_______ will do.A.something, everything B.something, something

C.anything, everything D.something, anything

大卫老师讲评点拨:此题考查复合不定代词的区别。对于something,anything,everything 和nothing的区别是初中甚至高中常考的点。something 是一些东西,anything 是任何东西,everything 每个东西,nothing 是没有东西。这里根据句子意思是我想找一些东西在旅程上阅读,任何东西都可以,所以选D。注意not anything = nothing是完全否定; not everything 是并非每一个,不是完全否定,这个一定要注意。

()31.Though they are______little children , they have worked out _______many difficult math problems.A.so;so B.such;such C.so;such D.such;so

选D

大卫老师讲评点拨:此题考such和 so 的区别。一般认为such 和 so 的区别就是such 修饰名词,so 修饰形容词或副词,如:You are such a beautiful girl.或 The girl is so beautiful.但是如果名词前面有many,much 这两个限定词修饰时,不能用such,用so.如:I meet so many beautiful girls.所以这里选D。

()32.What were the teachers ____ about the exam when I came in?

A.speaking B.talking C.saying D.telling

选C

大卫老师讲评点拨:此题考说(speak,talk,say和tell 的区别)。英文中“说”有4个常用词say,tell, speak, talk.其中不及物动词有speak和talk,如:Iwant to talk with you.We are talking about the new film,后面是不能直接跟宾语的。但speak其后接语言时是及物动词,其他情况是不及物动词。say 与tell是及物动词,可以直接加宾语。其中tell常用双宾语,如:Tell us a story.但用于讲实话或谎话时也用单宾语。如:Tell the truth.但这道题有一定的迷惑性,好多学生看见有about 就排除say了,去选talkabout。但这句话的完整回答是The teacher were saying something about

theexam.对something提问显然用what.所以把特殊疑问句还原成陈述句往往能够把题目看得更清楚。

()33.Your shoes under the bed _________ bad.Put them in the sun, please.A.are smelt terrible B.smell terrible C.smell terribly D.are smelt terribly

选C

大卫老师讲评点拨:此题考联系动词及副词和形容词修饰的区别。smell 是一个联系动词, 后面要跟形容词作表语。这句中虽然terrible 是形容词,但是smell 的表语是bad,terribly 作副词来修饰bad的,原句的意思是你床底下的鞋子闻起来非常糟糕。非常糟糕=terribly bad.()34.---Would you mind closing the window?

---____.It’s quite cold outside.A.Yes;I would B.Yes, I do C.No;not at all D.You’d better not 选C

大卫老师讲评点拨:此题是日常交际用语。Would you mind „ ?问句是常考的题目。如果回答不介意用No,介意用Yes。英语中有时回答和我们汉语是有区别的,这一点经常用来设置题目。这里再补充下:

1.I can’t agree more.非常同意。

2.It isn’t a correct answer,is it? No.it isn’t.是的,它不是正确的答案。

3.Didn’t you find the watch? No, I didn’t.是的,我还没找到。

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