第一篇：21世纪大学实用英语综合练习第三册答案(1-8全部)
Part IText Exercises
VI.Passage 1: 1.A2.C3.D4.C5.C
Passage 2:1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A
II.1.A2.D3.D4 C5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.B11.A12.A13.D
14.C15.C16.C17.C18.B19.B20.A21.robberies
22.Consciousness23.leaves24.felt25.will be finished26.recovered27.curious28.combination29.was knocked30.praised
III.1.A2.D3.C4.A5.D6.B7.D8.B9.A10.CUnit 2Book III.VI.Passage 1:1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C
Passage 2:1.C2.D3.B4.B5.A
VII1.persistence2.high-quality3.impossible4.see beyond5.one’s attitude
II.1.D2.A3.A4.B5.D6.C7.D8.C9.B10.B11.A12.C13.B
14.B15.A16.C17.A18.D19.C20.B
23.have been talking24.have been forced
25.wouldn’t have printed26.prestigious27.Global28.imagination 29.prestigious
30.experimenting
1）尊敬的XX 先生/女士：
III.1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.letter of shipment7.Tokyo8.two9.in good order10.future ordersUnit 34.C5.B
Passage 2:1.C2.B3.D4.A5.BVI.1.being laughed at2.an average child3.develop her self-confidence
4.participate in/ take part in5.believe in herself
II.1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.D7.A8.B9.B10.A11.D12.A13.C
14.B15.A16.D17.A18.B19.C20.D
21.has not woken/ waked22.would stay23.couldn’t have overcome
24.energetic25.supervision26.approval27.to be put28.to save
29.innovations30.hostile Unit 4 V.Passage 1: 1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D4.B5.D
injury3.local social worker4.give up5.a debt
Part IIExercises for PRETCO 4.A5.D
Section B 6.C7.D8.C9.A10.D
11.five(years old)12.seventeen or eighteen13.bytax money
14.whose parents live15.50 percent
6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.D12.C13.B
14.A15.C16.D17.A18.A19.B20.C
21.financial22.awareness 23.is missing24.disabilities25.will have worked
26.corruption27.survived28.had been cut29.be assigned30.being admittedIII.1.A2.C3.B4.B5.D6.Chinese
and
foreign
professionals7.Spoken and written8.(the)
foreign
student
dormitories9.two(requirements)10.field trips
1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.B7.D8.D9.C10.CPat IVCloze
1.to2.pay3.without4.with5.before6.deserveby
Unit 5ⅥPassage 1: ADDCA Passage2: DBBCD
Ⅶ1.have emotionally connected2.less than half3.be in love4.happier Part Ⅱ1-20.CDABC ADBCD ADCBD ABCAB 6-10.HDGAE
Ⅲ
1-5.CADAB
V.Passage 1: 1.D2.C3.AII.1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D
Passage 2: 1.A2.D3.B7.sound8.from9.how10.21.encourage22.intensifiedVI.1.was paralyzed2.brain
Section A 1.B2.B3.Cthan5.similiar goal
我公司在9月4日的会议上，已经决定把我公司的名称改为CNMIEC 李氏公司。同时公司由现在的地址迁到百老汇街3-6号。如能把这些变化通知相关部门，我们将不胜感激。Xx敬上 BUT TOUR
We are arranging a but tour to the Orient Pearl Tower this SATURDAY, 24th September.The bus will depart from the Shanghai Hotel at 3:30 a.m.and will return around 6 p.m., in time for dinner at the hotel.Lunch will be served
at Kaiyue Restaurant in the Jinmao Building.There will her brief stops at Nanjing Road and Chenghuang temple on our way back.If you would like to join us, please sign your name on the sheet on the Notice Board, or inform Mr.Wang at the front desk, and meet in the lobby at 8: 30 a.m., SATURDAY, 24th September.2)尊敬的。。先生/女士：
我们高兴地宣布6月1日我们公司将与本市的D&W 公司合并，成立新的CN/CM公司。新公司将在上海东方路5000号办公室，5月31日后所有信息请寄新址。我们感谢您过去对我们的信任并希望继续与您进行业务来往。。敬上
V.Tourism brings China a lot of benefits.First, it enables the Chinese people to know more about the outside world while promoting friendship and understanding between people of different cultures.Second, it is financially beneficial to China, which needs more foreign currency for its modernization program.Tourism, however, gives rise to a number of problems.For instance, it burdens the inefficient transportation system.In addition, the living standard of the average Chinese person is still not high enough to afford the many different sorts of expenses that occur during long distance travel.However, I believe that with the development of our national economy, all these problems will be solved step by step.A much better and brighter future awaits us.---The end
3)V尊敬的先生/女士：
我现正在汉堡参观港口，以让欧洲了解并使用我们的新型集装箱。星期三即6月4日，我将到达安特卫普。我想于当天下午2：00去拜访您。对此约定如无来信表示疑义，我将认为在那个时间去拜访是方便的。
XX 敬上
V.Dear Sir/ Madame,With reference to our order No.W 98, the 120 computer sets supplied in the above order were delivered the day before yesterday, but we regret that 20 sets were badly damaged.The packages containing the computer sets appeared to be in good condition and we accepted and signed for them without question.We unpacked the computer sets with care and can only assume that the damage must be due to careless handling at some stage prior to packing.We shall be glad if you will replace all 20 sets as soon as possible.Meanwhile, we have put the damaged computer sets aside in case you need them to support a claim to your supplies for compensation.Yours sincerely,X X
4）.尊敬的XX先生/女士：
我们已在纽约上述地址为我们的产品开设了一家办事处。我们雇有一批咨询人员和一支受过良好训练的服务队伍，可以为从我处购买的设备进行日常检查。如果你能充分利用我们的服务和良好的购物环境，我们会很高兴。我们全面保证产品的质量。
XXX 敬上
V Dear Examinee,As you know,due to unfortunate circumstances,ETS was forced to cancel the scores of the October 2004 TOEFL administration in your country.You will be able to take another TOEFL without charge up through the October 2005 aministration.You should be aware that the TOEFL program has a long standing policy of not refunding test fees when administrations are cancelled.We apologize for any inconvenience that this may cause you.Russell Webster
Executive Director
TOEFL Program Educational Testing Service
如你所知,由于不幸的情况下,ETS被迫取消了2004年10月的托福成绩管理你的国家。你将能够再托福考试没有通过2005年10月充电行政。你应该知道,托福项目有一个长期的政策不退还测试费用当政府取消。
我们对此表示歉意的不便,这可能导致你。
5)尊敬的先生：
因在贵国贸易额大量增加，我们决定在此开设一家分店，由王洛先生任经理。新店将于3月1日开业，今后所有的订单和询价请按上述地址送到王洛先生处，而不是伦敦办公室。我们借此机会向贵方过去与我们的合作表示感谢。我们希望新的安排能带来更好的结果。
V We were very concerned when we received your letter yesterday complaining that the central heating system in your new house had not been completed by the date promised.On referring to our earlier correspondence, we find that we had mistaken the date for completion.The fault is entirely ours and we deeply regret that it should have occurred.We realize the inconvenience our oversight must be causing you and will do everything possible to avoid any futher delay.We have already given instructions for the work to have priority and the engineers working on the job to be placed on overtime.These arrangements should see the installation completed by next weekend.Yours faithfully,XX
那时我们非常担心当我们昨天收到你的来信抱怨中央供热系统在你的新房子没有完成日期承诺。
在我们前面提到的信件,我们发现我们有错误的日期完成。完全是我们的错,我们深表遗憾,它应该有发生。
我们意识到我们的疏忽造成的不便必须和你将尽一切可能避免任何进一步延迟。我们已经指示这项工作优先级和工程师致力于这项工作被放置在加班。这些安排会于下周完成安装。
6)尊敬的XX先生/女生：
我是在拉斯W/P电子公司的代表，将于下周一到周五留住昆明。我想拜访您，并一起商讨我们的新显示器。星期二即10月4日上午9：30分是否方便？从本周二到周日（10月2日，我将在北京的长城饭店，可把回音发到哪儿。如所定日期不便，请另行择日。
XX敬上
V Dear Sir or Madam:
I would like to apply for one of the scholarships that your department may be offering to students from other countries.Would you please send me the necessary application forms and any further necessary details about the scholarships.I am a graduate student at Shanghai Science and Engineering university.My field is microelectronics engineering, and I have fone research during my study years.I hope to continue each my study and research if I succeed in obtaining and engineering scholarship offered by your university.Enclosed please find two letters of recommendation and my transcript.Thank you for your consideration.I look forward to your reply.Respectfully yours,我想申请奖学金,你的一个部门可能来自其他国家的学生提供。请给我你的申请表和任何进一步的必要细节奖学金。
我是一个研究生在上海科学和工程大学。我的字段是微电子工程,和我在我学习期间年词语快捷键的研究。我希望继续容易地学习和研究,我如果我成功地获得和工程奖学金由你的大学。
随函附上两封推荐信,我的成绩单。
谢谢您的考虑。我期待你的回复
第二篇：大学英语第三册翻译答案
Unit1
1.发言人明确表示总统在任何情况下都不会取消这次旅行。
The spokesman made it clear that the President would not cancle the trip under any circumstances..杰克对书架上那些书一本也不了解，所以他的选择是很随意的。
Jack didn't know anything about any of the books on the bookshelf, so his choice was quite arbitrary.3.随后发生的那些事件再次证明了我的猜疑是对的。
The subsequent events once again confirmed that my suspicions were right.4.我认为我们应该鼓励中学生在暑假找临时工作。
I think we should encourage high school students to find temporary jobs / employment during their summer holidays.5.令我们吃惊的是，这位常被赞为十分正直的州长竟然是个贪官。
To our surprise ,the governor, who had often been praised for his honesty ,turned out to be a corrupt official.6.只有少数工人工人得到提升，在这同时却有数百名工人被解雇。
A few workers were promoted ,but meanwhile hundreds of workers were dismissed.7.如果有机会，约翰也许成为一位杰出的画家了。
Given the chance, John might have been an excellent painter.8.数小时后，有人看见那个男孩在林子里瞎转。
Several hours later, the boy was found wandering around in the woods.Unit3
1.许多美国大学生申请政府贷款交付学费。
Many American students apply for government loans to pay for their tuition.2.除阅读教材外，使用电影和录像会激发学生学习的兴趣。
In addition to reading materials ,the application of films and videotapes can stimulate students’ interest in their study.3.这位律师试图?服陪审团他的当事人是无辜的。
The attorney tired to convince the jury that his client is innocent.4.提问常常会引发创造的火花。
Asking questions often generates the spark of creativity.5.我已经把我的简历寄往几家公司，但尚未收到回复。
I have sent off my resume to a few companies, but haven’t received a reply yet.6她的结论是建立在对当前国际情况进行了认真的分析的基础上的。
Her conclusion is built / based on a careful analysis of current international affairs.7.我们满怀希望地来参加会议，离开时却大失所望。
We came to the meeting with great expectation, but we left very disappointed.8.暂时他只得接受了一份给一家化妆品公司发促销传单的活儿。
At the moment he has to take the job of distributing leaflets to promote products for a cosmetic company.0920123班英语复习材料
Unit 5
1.就能力而言,我肯定他能胜任这件工作。
As far as ability is concerned, I am sure he will qualify for the job.2.认为约翰会因为他的失礼而向他们正式道歉，那就错了。
It is wrong to assume that John will formally apologize to them for the impoliteness.3.这一丑闻对正在力争赢得大选的工党来?，无疑是一件尴尬的事。
The scandal is certainly an embarrassment to the Labour Party aiming at winning the election.4.我正在认真地写学期论文的时候，我的小妹妹连蹦带跳地上了楼。
I was working carefully on my term paper when my little sister bounded upstairs and rushed into my room.5.我问她数次，可她拒绝回答我的问题。
I asked her several times ,but she refused to respond to my questions.6.在西方，人们常常邮购商品，这可以节省许多时间。
In the west,people often send away for goods, which can save them a lot of time.7.抱歉, 时间不多了，我建议我们跳到最后一章。
Sorry time is running out;I suggest we skip to the last chapter.8.既然你决定尽快完成硕士课程，那就别让你的社交生活妨碍你的学习。
Don’t let your social life stand in the way of your studies, since you’ve set your mind to finishing the master’s program as soon as possible.Unit 6
1.装了假肢，他起初走路走不稳，但经过锻炼他的步子稳了。
Fitted with the artificial leg, he walked unsteadily at first,but with practice his steos became steady.2.医生说我得了重感冒，她给我开了四种药，三种是药片，饭后服，另一种药水，睡前服。
The doctor said I had caught a bad cold and she prescribed me four kinds of medicine.Three of them are pills to be taken aftermeal, and theother is liquid tobe taken before bedtime.3.我妹妹的爱犬被人偷走后，她心里难受了好几个星期。
My sister felt miserable for weeks after she had her pet dog stolen.4.汽车早已开走看不见了，珍妮还站在大门口凝视著路的尽头。
The car long being out of sight ,Jenny was still standing at the door ,gazing toward the end of the road.5.就我所知，他们相互感情上已有一些时间。
As far as I know, they have been emotionally detached from each other for quite some time.0920123班英语复习材料
6.一般地说，通过增加供给或减少需求可以减低物价。
Generally speaking, increasing supply or decreasing demand can bring down prices.Unit7
1.就像平常一样，他在开始洗漱前，将收音机调至早晨7点的新闻广播。
As usual, he tuned his radio for the 7 a.m news broadcast before he began to get washed.2.有许多文件要签，但紧急的只有这份合同。
There are a lot of papers to sign, but the only urgent one is this contract.3.在该市，因吸毒和赌博而引发的罪行在发展，当地政府似乎找不出对付这一问题的办法。
In that city,crime born of drug abuse and gambling is on the rise and the local government seems unable to figure out a way to cope with it.4.在那些日子里，我能弄到什麽就看什麽，只要是有英文写的。
In those days , I would read everything I could get my hands on so long as it was weitten in English.5.我敢肯定那座楼在空袭中一定被完全炸毁了。
I bet that building must have been completely destroyed in the air raid.6.她被这突如其来的打击吓得好几分钟讲不出一句话来。
She was so scared by the unexpected blow that she could not speak a word for several minutes.Unit8
1.我们不赞成他认为自己应得到特殊待遇的态度。
We didn't like his attitude that he deserved special treatment.2.即使你是班上最好的学生之一，要保住成绩也得常常温习功课才行。
Even if you are one of the best students in the class, in order to maintain your grades you must review your lessons often.3.过去有关太空时代的某些幻想已经成为现实。
Some of the old fantasies about the space age have come true.4.情况确实如此，有些人一生中很早就获得成功，而另一些人则要工作很长时间方能实现自己的目标。
It is true that some people achieve success very early in life, while others must work a long time before attaining their goals.5.他坚持认?这次实验的失败主要是由於准备不足。
He maintained that the failure of the experiment wsa largely due to inadequate preparations.6.如今研究人员提倡我们应该每天花些时间将自己想要达到的目标投射到心灵的屏幕上。
0920123班英语复习材料
Researchers now recommend that we take time off every day to project our desired goals onto the screen in our minds.Unit10 1.事实上，对于这次海难（shipwreck）报纸上的说法不一。
In fact, there are different accounts of the shipwreck in the newspapers.2.据说这一地区早在两千年前农业就很先进。
It is said that the area was well advanced in agriculture as early as 2,000 years ago.3.瞧他是如何操作这机器的，然后就照着做。
Watch how he operates the machine and then do likewise.4.孔繁森体现了一位共产党人的全部优秀品质。
Kong Fansen embodies all the fine qualities of a communist.5.在那些国家的职业妇女中，有三十多岁才生育的趋势。
Among the professional women in these countries, there is a trend towards having children in their thirties.6.圣诞节和元旦相隔一周时间。
There is an interval of a week between Christmas and New Year's Day.Appenix 1
1.一位刚从前线回来的下级军官证实了该边界城镇失陷及许多卫戌部队被俘的传闻.A junior officer who had just returned from the front confirmed the rumor that the border town had been captured by the enemy and that many garrison troops were taken prisoner.2.即使在最有利的条件下,公司也很难改产较为适销的产品而不冒暂时损失一些利润的风险.Even under the most favorable circumstances, it won't be easy for the firm to switch to a more marketable line of products without risking some temporary losses in profits.3.一定要争辩说你的解决办法胜过我的或是她的是没有意义的.事实上,各种解决办法都有其优点和缺点,现在就说我的解决办法没有成功的希望未免武断.there is no piont arguing that your solution is better than mine or hers.As a matter of fact , each has its strengths and weaknesses and at this piont it is arbitrary to say that mine does not stand a chance of success.4.汤姆自己承担了全部责任.从为抱怨过别人.他把过去的不愉快抛在一边.现已团结了周围所有的人,勉力使公司渡过危机.Tom took all the blame on himself and never complained about others.And brushing aside past unpleasantness , he has now united all those around him in an effort to bring the company through the crisis.5.我们家的房子年久失修.需要马上修缮.与此同时,我们还得积起总够的钱,偿还明年底到期的贷款.0920123班英语复习材料
Our house has fallen into disrepair and needs immediate renovating.Meanwhile we have to save up enough money to repay the loan that is due by the end of next year.6.他一心扑在他的改革计划上.不久他就成为了一个婆负盛名的充满活力的社会改革家.He worked hard at his reform programs and before long he established his reputation as an energetic social reformer.Appenix 2
1.老人恳求红卫兵不要砸塑像,它是一件塑雕杰作.The old man pleaded with the Red Guards not to destory the statue, which was a masterpiece of sculpture.2.路灯亮起时,我看见一个男人摇摇晃晃地向市政厅方向走去.When the street lights went on, I saw a man walking unsteadily in the direction of the City Hall.3.是希腊人塑造了西方人的思想模式.It was the Greeks who shaped the thinking of Western man.4.你能够想象2050年的生活是个什么样儿吗? Can you picture to youself what life will be like in the year 2050? 5.玛丽一定是发疯了.她不时无缘无故地哈哈大笑.Marry must have gone crazy.She burst into laughter now and then for no reason at all.6.尽管她的膝盖严重擦伤,她还是赶上了大多数其他长跑者.Despite the fact that she had her knee severely bruised.she still managed to overtake most of the other long distance runners.7.我知道在我们抽签时我显得很沉着,但骨子里却是紧张急了.I knew I seemed calm when we drew the lots , but underneath it all I was terribly nervous.8.聚会午夜散场.彼得和我又喝了几杯,而后回到宿舍.The party broke up at midnight.Peter and I had a few more drinks and returned to our dorm afterwards.0920123班英语复习材料
第三篇：21世纪大学实用英语综合练习第三册答案unit 6
Unit 6
Part Ⅰ
Ⅰ
A.Perseveranceguidanceattendancerelianceresistanceassistanceenduranceinsurance
1.endurance2.assistance3.reliance4.insurance5.resistance
6.attendance7.perseverance8.guidance
B.inappropriateinflexibleincompetentinvisibleincurableinattentiveinactiveinsignificant
1.invisible2.incompetent3.inactive4.insignificant5.incurable6.inflexible
7.inattentive8.inappropriate
Ⅱ
1.be qualified for2.keep on doing sth.3.to sb’
4.and even more important5.cope with6.a variety of
8.dwell on9.out of sb’s control10.apply for11.be involved in extracurricular activities13.burn one’s bridges
14.feel upset for a bit15.get back17.fill out applications
18.look to(sb/sth)for(sth)
Ⅲ
1-5 F J D A K6-10 G L C H B
Ⅳ
SET
1-8 G C E F D B H A
9.set about10.set off12.set up13.set out14.sets aside15.set upon16.set to
KEEP
1.keep on3.keep to4.keep out5.keep up6.keep back7.keep up with
10.keep on11.keep…out12.kept to13.keep up with
14.keep down15.kept…up16.keep back
Ⅵ
Passage 1 : B B C D A
Passage 2: B C D A D
Ⅶ
1.couldn’t stand2.promote herself3.friction4.speaking up5.concrete details
Part Ⅱ
Ⅱ
1-5 B C D A A6-10 A B D C B11-15 C D A B C16-20 D C C A C
21.unreasonable22.appropriate23.stability24.understood25.using
26.vacancies27.inflexible28.to save29.would become30.tastes
Ⅲ
1-6.B A D B C
6.non-native speakers7.speaking8.reading9.language lab10.Paula Paltridge
ⅣBＣDＢ
第四篇：21世纪大学实用英语综合练习第三册答案Unit 5
Unit 5
Part 1
Ⅰ
affectatepassionatecompassionateproportionateforunatedespairate
1-6 affectatedespairatefortunatepassionateproportionatecompassionate
frightenstrengthenlengthenheightenhastenheartenthreaten
1-6strengthenedfrightenheartensthreateninglengthenhastenedheighten
Ⅱ
1.from the very beginning2.object strongly to sth.3.be not good with words4.vent one’s anger on sb.5.further one’s study overseas6.propose to Jassica
7.try my best to take them round8.bath in each other’s affection
9.on her way to work10.be discharged from hospital
Ⅲ
FIDAC GBEJH
Ⅳ
Bring
1-7FCAEDGB8.are bring down10.brought in11.brought out
12.brought about13.brought aroundGive
1.away2.in3.up4.off6.was giving of7.gave up9.give out10.give in
Ⅴ
1.beginning4.rest5.Due6.from7.deep8.with9.silent
10.vented
Ⅵ
Passage 1: ADDCA
Passage2: DBBCD
Ⅶ
1.have emotionally connected2.less than half3.be in love4.happier than5.similiar goal
Part Ⅱ
Ⅱ
1-20.CDABC ADBCD ADCBD ABCAB
21.angry22.ability23.haven’twon24.had called25.miserable
26.emotion27.deciding28.sinking29.conditioning30.terrible
Ⅲ
1-5.CADAB6-10.HDGAE
Ⅳ
ADCA
第五篇：综合英语(第三册)
Unit 1 1.My plan was to keep my ears open and my mouth shut and hope no one would notice I was a freshman.1 我打算多听少说，希望没人注意到我是一个新生。
2.Popularity was not so important: running with the crowd was no longer a law of survival.11 是否受欢迎并不是那么重要，随波逐流也不再是大学里的生存法则。
3.This was my big chance to do my own thing, be my own woman — if I could get past my preoccupation with doing everything perfectly.11 只要不再奢求每一件事情都要做得完美，我就可以在大学做自己想做的事情，成为真正的自己。
Unit 3 1.Food to my countrymen is one of the ecstasies of life, to be thought about in advance;to be smothered with loving care throughout its preparation;and to have time lavished on it in the final pleasure of eating.3 对于我国国人来说，食物是生活中最大的乐事之一，它需要提前考虑，在准备的过程中要充满爱意和细心，在最后的享用阶段要花费大量时间。2.It is this increased sensuality and the desire for great freedom from age-bound habits in the West, combined with the inherent sensual concept of Chinese food, always quick to satisfy the taste buds, that is at the root of the sudden and phenomenal spread of Chinese food throughput the length and breadth of the Western World.6 正是西方声色享受的增长以及从长期的习惯中解脱的渴望，加上中餐内在的感观理念——中餐通常能够很快满足味蕾的需要——是中餐迅速风靡整个西方世界的根源。
Unit 4 1.I want a wife who is a good nurturing attendant to my children, who arranges for their schooling, makes sure that they have an adequate social life with their peers …我想要个妻子，她是个合格的保育员，一方面安排好孩子们的学业，另一方面却并不他们与同龄人之间有适当的社交活动。2.I want a wife who will remain sexually faithful to me so that I do not have to clutter up my intellectual life with jealousies.And I want a wife who understands that my sexual needs may entail more than strict adherence to monogamy.7 我希望有一个在性生活方面对我忠诚的妻子，这样我就不会因为争风吃醋而影响学业了。我还想要这样一个妻子，她对我在性需求方面可能不会老老实实地遵守“一夫一妻”能够表示理解。Unit 5 1.But it did list his “survivors” quite accurately.7 但是讣告确实明确提及了他家的“幸存者”。
2.He was the one who tried to grab at his father, and tried to mean enough to him to keep the man at home.11 他总是想尽办法把父亲从工作中拉回来，让他呆在家里。
Unit 6 1.Even an end which it would be noble to pursue if it were attainable may be pursued unwisely if it is inherently impossible of achievement.4 追求一个不可能实现的目标是不明智的，尽管这个目标似乎可以实现并且值得追求。
2.I think the essence of wisdom is emancipation, as far as possible, from the tyranny of the here and now.5
我认为智慧的本质是冲破此时此地的桎梏，从而获得解放，越彻底越好。
Unit 7 1.“ … It is only when one is in a position to oblige that one can afford to be so confidential.”只有当一个人愿意提供帮助时，才会如此信任你。
2.“ For indifference, ” said the old man, “ they substitute devotion.For scorn, adoration… ”“挚爱替代了冷漠”，老人说，“轻视变成了崇拜。…”
Unit 8 1.One way was to step up the level of danger or licentiousness or alcohol or drug consumption so that you could be sure that, no matter what, you would manage to have a little fun.9 方法之一便是提高危险、放荡、酗酒和吸毒的程度。这样一来，人们就可以确信，无论如何都可以设法获得一点儿乐趣。2.The god of mirth is paying us back for all those years of thinking fun was everywhere by refusing to come to our party.13 这些年来，人们认为乐趣俯拾皆是，结果，欢乐之神为了惩罚我们拒绝光临我们的聚会。
Unit 1 1.听到他屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过。(distress)It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。(assume)He assumed an air of cheerfulness even though he lost favor with his boss.3.格列佛经历了冒险奇遇，见到了一群光怪陆离的人物。(assortment)Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4.如果你再犯同样的错误，他会对你非常生气的。(furious)He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。(draw)We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous language and genial manner.6.等到雷鸣般的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。(die down)The Nobel Prize winner began his speech after the thunderous applause died down.Unit 3 1.你应该事先告诉我你将去美国深造。(in advance)You should have told me in advance that you would further your study in the United States.2.他过分宠爱他的孙辈。(lavish)He lavished too much care on his grandchildren.3.各种新技术产业已经兴起。(spring up)Various new technology industries have sprung up.4.许多英语单词由拉丁语、希腊语和法语派生而来。(derive from)Many English words derived from Latin, Greek and French words.5.一位哲学家认为矛盾对立无处不在。(ubiquitous)A philosopher holds that contradictory oppositions are ubiquitous.6.他的仁慈善良是他本性中不可缺少的一部分。(part and parcel)His benevolence is part and parcel of his nature.7.他具有超人的记忆力和智力。(phenomenal)He is possessed of phenomenal memory and intelligence.8.他对吃和穿都很讲究。(fastidious)He is fastidious about food and clothes.Unit 4 1.这个公司主要是由刚刚从学校毕业的年轻人组成的。(fresh from)The company is mainly made up by young people fresh from school.2.我从未想到他会做这种事情。(it occurs to someone that)It never occurred to me that he would ever do that.3.在必要时，我会尽力去说服他的。(if need be)I will make every effort to persuade him if need be.4.毕业后，我要与同学保持联系很困难。(keep track)It is not easy for me to keep track of my classmates after graduation.5.谁将负责宴席后的甜食？(see to)Who will see to the desserts after dinner? 6.不要用这种琐碎的小事去烦你的上司。(bother … with …)Do not bother your superior with such trifles.7.我的工作是不时地补充库存。(replenish)My job is to replenish the stock from time to time.8.他经常把书房搞得乱七八糟。(clutter up)He often clutters up his study.Unit 5 1.我的顶头上司是一个典型的工作狂，一年到头每天工作10个小时以上。(workaholic)My immediate superior is a typical workaholic, for he works for over ten hours each day all the year round.2.校长十分注重课外活动。他认为，课外活动有助于培养学生对外部世界的极大兴趣。(extracurricular)The headmaster attaches much importance to extracurricular activities and he believes that they will help to develop students‟ tremendous interest in the external world.3.星期一早上，他总是快速冲个澡，胡乱吃个三明治，接着赶搭出租车去上班。(grab)He always grabs a shower, a sandwich and then a taxi to go to work every Monday morning.4.既然你要离开公司了，你要在本周内清算账目。(straighten out)Since you are leaving the company, you should straighten out the accounts within the week.5.为了及时完成他的博士论文，他经常熬夜。(stay up)He often stays up late at night in order to finish his Ph.D.dissertation in time.6.没有什么东西可以取代内心深处最深切的爱。(replace)Nothing can replace the profoundest love in one‟s heart of hearts.7.他被认为是总裁职位的当然人选，因为他已经做了近10年出色的副总裁。(natural)He is considered a natural for the post of the president, for he has been an excellent vice-president for almost ten years.8.他实在太普通了，在人群中不会被挑选出来。(pick out)He is just too common to be picked out from the crowd.Unit 6 1.结果超出了他们的预料。(surpass)The results surpasses their expectations.2.我们应该考虑这个项目的费用。(take account of)We should take account of the cost of the project.3.好天气是这次远征科学考察成功的原因之一。(contribute to)The fine weather contributed to the success of the scientific expedition.4.巴西足球明星罗纳尔多在2002年世界杯足球赛中射进好几个精彩的球。(spectacular)Ronaldo, one of the Brazilian football stars, scored several spectacular goals in 2002 FIFA World Cup.5.罗伯特·弗罗斯特由于对诗歌的杰出贡献而被美国许多大学授予名誉学位。(confer… upon)Many honorary degrees from different colleges and universities in America were conferred upon Robert Frost for his remarkable contributions to poetry.6.摆脱坏习惯需要耐心和毅力。(emancipation from …)Patience and perseverance are needed in emancipation from bad habits.7.他们努力将这些新观念灌输到学生的头脑中去。(instill)They tried to instill these new ideas into students‟ minds.8.你对员工进行评估时应该做到公正。(impartiality)You should assess the employees with impartiality.Unit 7 1.对我来说，你绝对不是相识的人而已。(acquaintance)
To me, you are definitely not just an acquaintance.2.在这个地区，许多手艺工经营各种各样的手工艺品。(deal in)
Many artisans deal in all kinds of handicrafts in the region.3.他们为这次意外的成功而感到欣喜若狂。(go into raptures)
They went into raptures over the unexpected success.4.我感到十分惊讶的是，他用一种超然冷静的态度分析威胁着他们所有人的危险形势。(detachment)
Much to my surprise, he analyzed with detachment the dangerous situation that was threatening all of them.5.她躲在窗帘后面窥望陌生人。(peer)
She hid behind the curtain, peering at the stranger.6.假日里，他在海滩上尽情享受日光浴的快乐。(indulge in)
During the holidays, he indulged in the happiness of a sun-bath on the beach.7.听到他去世的噩耗，她不胜悲哀。(be overwhelmed)
Hearing the news of his death, she was overwhelmed with sorrow.8．我不赞成用分期付款的方式买房子，恰恰相反，我认为，我们每一个人都应该为不时之需存点钱。(save up)
I don‟t approve of buying a house on an installment basis;instead, I hold that each of us should save up for a rainy day.Unit 8 1.毫无疑问，莎士比亚使各个时代的剧作家相形见绌。(overshadow)There is no doubt at all that Shakespeare overshadows all the other playwrights throughout the ages.2.《了不起的盖茨比》被普遍认为是美国上世纪爵士时代的缩影。(epitome)The Great Gatsby is universally regarded as the epitome of the Jazz Age of the last century in America.3.你最好不要对他去哈佛大学深造的热情泼冷水。(put a damper on)You „d better not put a damper on his enthusiasm to further his studies at Harvard.4.年轻人容易盲目崇拜迷人的体育和娱乐圈明星。(make a fetish of)The youth are inclined to make a fetish of glamorous stars in sports and entertainment circles.5.他们一路闲逛，漫步来到人民广场参加国庆庆祝活动。(traipse)They traipsed all the way to the People‟s Square to take part in the celebrating activities of the National Day.6.他没有犯什么大错或大罪，不该受到如此严厉的惩罚。(deserve)He does not deserve such harsh punishment because he has committed neither serious error nor crime.7.我每次遇到他，他总是说一大堆无聊的话。(a whole lot of)Every time I meet him, he talks a whole lot of nonsense.8.他说，名声是一个许多人愿意掉下去的陷阱。(trap)He said that reputation is a trap into which many people are willing to fall.
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