2013年12月英语六级真题答案完整版及解析

第一篇：2013年12月英语六级真题答案完整版及解析

A)Asset

B)Delayed

C)Deviates

D)Equivalent

E)Identified

F)Intentions

G)Object

H)overwhelmingI)permanentlyj)prevalentk)simultaneouslyL)stemsM)successivelyN)underlyingO)visualizingQuite often, educators tell families of children who are learning English as a second language to speak only English, and not their native language, at home.Although these educators may have misunderstandings about the process of language acquisition.Educators may fear that children 依次地).In fact, most children outside of the United States are expected to become bilingual or even, in and even a necessity in many areas.It is also of concern that the misguided advice that students should speak only English is given primarily to poor families with limited educational

opportunities, not to wealthier families who have many educational advantages.Since children from poor families often are advising families to speak English only is appropriate.Teachers consider learning two languages already burdened by their home situations.If families do not know English or have limited English skills themselves, how can they communicate in English? Advising non-English-speaking families important or valued.Just over a decade into the 21st century, women’s progress can be celebrated across a range of fields.They hold the highest political offices from Thailand to Brazil, Costa Rica to Australia.A woman holds the top spot at the International Monetary Fund;another won the Nobel Prize in economics.Self-made billionaires in Beijing, tech innovators in Silicon Valley, pioneering justices in Ghana—in these and countless other areas, women are leaving their mark.But hold the applause.In Saudi Arabia, women aren’t allowed to drive.In Pakistan, 1,000women die in honor killings every year.In the developed world, women lag behind men in pay and political power.The poverty rate among women in the U.S.rose to 14.5% last year.To measure the state of women’s progress.Newsweek ranked 165 countries, looking at five areas that affect women’s lives;treatment under the law, workforce participation, political power, and access to education and health care.Analyzing data from the United Nations and the World

Economic Forum, among others, and consulting with experts and academics, we measured 28 factors to come up with our rankings.Countries with the highest scores tend to be clustered in the West, where gender discrimination is against the law, and equal rights are constitutionally enshrined(神圣化).But there were some surprises.Some otherwise high-ranking countries had relatively low scores for political representation.Canada ranked third overall but 26th in power, behind countries such as Cuba and Burundi.Does this suggest that a woman in a nation’s top office translates to better lives for women in general? Not exactly.“Trying to quantify or measure the impact of women in politics is hard because in very few countries have there been enough women in politics to make a difference,”says Anne-Marie Goetz, peace and security adviser for U.N.Women.Of course, no index can account for everything.Declaring that one country is better than another in the way that it treats more than half its citizens means relying on broad strokes and generalities.Some things simply can’t be measured.And cross-cultural comparisons can t account for difference of opinion.Certain conclusions are nonetheless clear.For one thing, our index backs up a simple but profound statement made by Hillary Clinton at the recent Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperationsummit.“When we liberate the economic potential of women, we elevate the economic performance of communities, nations, and the world,” she said.“There’s a stimulative effect that kicks in when women have greater access to jobs and the economic lives of our countries: Greater political stability.Fewer military conflicts.More food.More educational opportunity for children.By harnessing the economic potential of all women, we boost opportunity for all people.”

61.What does the author think about women’s progress so far?

A)It still leaves much to be desired.B)It is too remarkable to be measured.C)It has greatly changed women’s fate.D)It is achieved through hard struggle.62.In what countries have women made the greatest progress?

A)Where women hold key posts in government.B)Where women’s rights are protected by law.C)Where women’s participation in management is high.D)Where women enjoy better education and health care.63.What do Newsweek rankings reveal about women in Canada?

A)They care little about political participation.B)They are generally treated as equals by men.C)They have a surprisingly low social status.D)They are underrepresented in politics.64.What does Anne-Marie Goetz think of a woman being in a nation’s top office?

A)It does not necessarily raise women’s political awareness.B)It does not guarantee a better life for the nation’s women.C)It enhances women’s status.D)It boosts women’s confidence.65.What does Hillary Clinton suggest we do to make the world a better place?

A)Give women more political power.B)Stimulate women’s creativity.C)Allow women access to education.D)Tap women’s economic potential.

第二篇：2013年12月大学英语六级真题及答案解析汇总

一、作文

【作文一】

求职信

大学快要毕业了，需要找工作，写一封求职信说明申请工作的原因和自己能胜任的理由。

【参考范文】

Dear Sir or Madam,I wish to apply for the position of a secretary you advertised in Beijing Weekly the other day.I will graduate from Peking University and obtain my bachelor’s degree in a few months.I am majored in business management, and I am 23 years old.I feel that my qualifications and intern experience makes me a suitable candidate for this job, which, according to the advertisement description, demands a multi-lingual person with some secretary experience.Chinese is my home tongue, and I have been the Best Host in the host competition of our school.Besides, I have a fair mastery of English, and my CET-4 is 657 point and CET-6 is 625 point.As for my work experience, I have been an intern secretary in one of the world top 500 companies for one year.The whole year’s intern experience has helped me aware of the importance of co-operation and co-ordination among coworkers.Thank you for your consideration of my application.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Ming

【作文二】

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your points and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problem and be happy, you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【参考范文】

To solve problem, to taste happiness

“What is happiness?” is a cliché topic.Everyone has a different definition to the true meaning of happiness.For Franklin Roosevelt, “happiness is not the mere possession of money;it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort.” For Elbert Einstein, “if you want to live in a happy life, tie it to the goal, not the people or the things.” Although the two great men grant different

definitions to happiness, there is something in common, that is, happiness derives from the capacity to solve problems.I believe that this is true.There is no denying that life is full of problems.Let’s take environmental pollution for example.Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.Fortunately, this public hazard has drawn our greatly attention and many effective measures are being taking to solve it.In fact, now the public are benefiting more and more from pollution prevention and control.We can enjoy clear air, health food and beautiful scenes again.Isn’t this happiness?

All in all, indeed, equipped with the ability to cope with problems should suppose to be happiness.In other worlds, in the middle of problems lies happiness.【参考译文】

解决问题，品味幸福

“何为幸福?”这是一个老生常谈的话题。每个人对幸福的真正含义都有不同的定义。对罗斯福而言，“幸福并不只是拥有财富，真正的幸福在于取得的成就和创造带来的激动。”而对爱因斯坦来说：“如果一个人想要生活幸福，他就应该寄希望于目标而不是人或事。”尽管两位伟人对幸福赋予了不同的定义，但是有一点却是共同的，那就是，幸福来源于解决问题的能力。我非常认同这一点。

无可否认，生活中总是充满问题。以环境污染为例。环境污染极大的威胁了我们的生存。幸运地是，这一公害已经引起了人们的极大关注并且诸多有效措施被用来处理该问题。事实上，如今人们从治污当中得到越来越多的好处。我们可以重新享受清新的空气、健康的食物和美丽的风景。这难道不是一种幸福吗?

总之，具备解决问题的能力就是一种幸福。换言之，幸福总在问题中。

二、翻译

【翻译题一】丝绸之路：闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。丝绸之路是古代中国的丝绸贸易。丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和发挥这重要作用。正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷术传遍各地。同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器也传遍各地，欧洲也是通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要

【参考译文】The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West.The Silk Road represents the ancient Chinese silk trade.The Silk Road trade played an important role in China, South Asia, Europe and Africa.It was through the Silk Road that Chinese papermaking, gunpowder, the compass and the printing press spread all over the world.Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain also spread all over the world through the Silk Road.And Europe exported all kinds of goods and plants through the Silk Road to meet the needs of the Chinese market.【翻译题二】 中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收，这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似，过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行，中秋节在农历八月十五，是人们拜月的节日，这天夜晚皓月当空，人们合家团聚，共赏明月。2006年，中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产，2008年又被定为公共假日，月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食，人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。

【参考译文】Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America.The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang dynasty.The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moon.On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s beauty.In 2006, Mid-Autumn festival was listed as one of China's cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was classified as a public holiday.Moon cakes, as indispensable delicious food of the festival, were gifts people sent to families and friends during the festival and usually eaten on family gatherings.There are characters of “longevity”,“good fortune”and “harmony” on the Traditional moon cakes.

第三篇：2014年6月英语六级作文真题答案及解析

【六级作文真题1】

For thispart , your are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it isunwise to judge a person by their appearance.You can give explain toillustrate your point.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200words。

【六级作文范文参考1】

Thereis an old saying that people never judge a book from its cover.From my pointof view, this saying also applies to our attitudes towards others: never judgea person from their appearance.Because you never know one person’s true meritsif only judging from their appearance。

Itis true that an attractive appearance is of great significance not only fordaily life but also for the job.However, it is unwise to judge one person bythe appearance for the following reasons.On the one hand, with the advancementof science technology and medical level, people can transform their surface byall means.On the other hand, the appearance should not be the merely criteriafor judging an individual, considering that are more important factors,including Courteous, kind-hearted, honest and so on。Inconclusion, it is unadvisable to judge a person by their appearance.That’s whyI assert that we should pay more attention to one's inward and place high valueon inner cultivation。

【六级作文真题2】

Forthis part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it isunwise to judge a person by their appearance.You can give explain toillustrate your point.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200words。

【六级作文范文参考2】

Thesedays there is a general discussion about the issue of judging a person by theirappearance.People’s opinions differ greatly concerning this phenomenon.Is it wise to judge a person by their appearance? Itis definitely not。

Thereare numerous reasons explaining this phenomenon.First and foremost, although good appearance is helpful to leave others agood impression in the first meeting, kindness and inner thought are the mostimportant to make friends for all life time.Secondly,many facts reflect that some people with charming appearance make no successfulevents, while others without handsome appearance achieve a lot.Last but notthe least, with thedevelopment of science and technology, plastic surgery can change onesappearance, so maybe the people with sourness only alter their appearance butnot develop their virtue。

Admittedly, it is unwise tojudge a person by their appearance.So people should have more communicationwith others to find the beauty of their inner thought。

【六级作文真题3】 Directions: For this part, your are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay explaining why it is unwise to judge a person by appearance.You can give explain to illustrate your point.You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words。

【六级作文范文参考3】 In recent years, there has been a widely-held feeling towards evaluating a person on the basis of his/her appearance.On the surface, it may seem a sound idea, but on closer analysis we find it unscientific and unconvincing.There are numerous reasons for this argument, but I shall here explore

only one of the most important ones.We can never judge a person by his/herexternal appearance because no one is able to gain a full appreciation of a person merely by it.One’s good impression on others does not usually develop from the way one looks, but the inner qualities one possesses.For example, the virtues of the Chinese people are regarded as beautiful, because they have helped to produce such a magnificent culture in the world.From what have been discussed ablve, we may draw the conclusion that we should adopt appropriate standards to estimate persons, like their inner qualities or practical actions。

第四篇：2012年12月英语六级真题答案

12级大学英语六级强化训练题一（2012年12月CET6全真试卷答案）Part I Writing

A 【标准版】 Man and Computer

Ever since the birth of it, the computer has largely changed human being’s life and there has been a hot debate about its effects on humans.Undeniably, computers have taken the place of humans in many areas and it seems that computers begin to think like man, but this does not necessarily lead to the danger that man will think like computers.The reasons, in my opinion, are as follows.Firstly, when computers release human from repetitive tasks, humans themselves can spend more time on creative works, such as scientific research, which require imagination and cannot be completed by computers.Meanwhile, thanks to computers, humans get more spare time with their friends and family, which enhances their happiness.Moreover, even though computers can work automatically, the premise is that the program, which is written by humans, has been installed in it.In conclusion, humans, unlike computers, have creative ability, emotional desires and social bounds.Thus, I don’t think that there will be the danger that man will begin to think like the computer.【高分版】

Man and Computer

It is believed that the computer is bringing the world into a brand new era.At the time the computer was invented, scientists, marveling at its calculating speed, felt that they had created a miracle.Nowadays, the function of the computer is no longer confined to calculation;it permeates people’s daily lives and has become an inseparable part of human society.People become so heavily dependent on computers that it is hard to imagine the life without computers.Therefore, some people are worried that “The real danger is not that the computer will think like man, but man will think like the computer.” Their concern does make sense.Indeed, some people spend such a long time working on computers that they have few interactions with people in real life.According to a research, too many hours in front of a computer may lead to a poker face and interpersonal isolation.This fact should arouse our attention, because unlike computers, human beings are social creatures that need emotional connections with others.Yet, it is also unnecessary for us to be overwhelmed by the negative impacts of computers.After all, we humans are intelligent and will be able to figure out better ways to make improvements.B【标准版】

On Maintaining Trust

Trust is the most frequently used word when we are talking about interpersonal relationships.However, it is hard to build trust but easy to destroy it.Therefore, how to build and maintain trust is very important for us.In my opinion, some factors play a primary role in it.First comes honesty.There’s an old saying in Chinese: once bitten, twice shy.Thus, never lie to your partners.If they find out you’re lying or cheating, the existing trust will be broken.Once broken, it’s always hard to rebuild it.Promise-keeping is the second one.If you always break your promise, you will not be trusted by others any more.Another important aspect is attitude.People with good attitude are always welcome.They

show their good manners, patience, modesty, willingness to communicate and, most important of all, sincerity to others, which contributes greatly to eliminating apathy and coldness.There are, still, other influential factors.However, from my perspective, honesty, promise-keeping and good attitude stand out among them.【高分版】

On maintaining trust

Trust is a key strategy for building effective relationships with the people we come into contact with, including our team members, peers and customers.If you want to have a positive influence over anyone or anything, you need to earn trust first.As the level of trust develops, however, there will be situations and incidents that shake the foundations that have been built.Therefore, maintain trust is even more important.There are several keys to maintain trust.First is integrity.You need to remain honest and morally upright.The second is stick to your words.If you say you would do something, then do it, otherwise never say it.For once you break your promises, you can hardly reestablish it.Trust is built and maintained by many small actions over time.Trust is telling the truth, even when it is difficult, and being truthful, authentic, and trustworthy in your dealings with other people.Only by maintain trust can one make real achievements and enjoy a rewarding life.快速阅读答案：

1.There is no access to television in its rooms.2.Time away from all electronic gadgets

3.It is our greatest misery in life

4.We will not know what to do with our own lives

5.They help people understand ancient wisdom

6.When people think deeply, their neural processes are slow

7.live without modern transportation

8.have some distance from it / the world.something useful

10.what is essential

11.She can lend the man a sleeping bag.12.Karen can take her to the airport.13.He can’t afford to go traveling yet.14.The man has to find something else to eat.15.Present a new letter of reference.16.He declines to join the gardening club.17.Many people do not appreciate modern art.18.Bob cannot count on her vote.19.The health hazard at her work place.20.Transfer her to another department.21.Their requirements may be difficult to meet.22.Try to help her to get it back.23.In the preparatory phase.24.He behaves in a way contrary to his real intention.25.Both can succeed depending on the specific situation.The size of the objects shown.27.Girls seem to start reasoning earlier than boys.28.It may simulate scientists to make further studies.They talk at an early age.30.The new security plan for the municipal building.31 Whether the security checks would create long queues at peak hours.32.Confrontational

He used to work as a miner in Nevada.34 To cut their living expenses.35 Optimistic.36.potentially

37.experienced

38.gasp

39.dizzy

40.fatigue

41.constant

42.adverse

43.precautions

44.Your body needs to get used to a high altitude before you climb to a even higher one.45.When you reach your top height, do like activities rather than sleep too much.46.Don’t risk injury or death because of over-confidence or lack of knowledge.47.others

48.similar to peers.49.a good listener

50.They seek professional help

51.a normal reaction

52.The robotic industry has benefited from the economic recession.53.Moving production to other countries.54.They compete with human workers.55.They beat humans in precision.56.It will be applied in any field imaginable.57.They had to tighten their belts.58.Improving China’s social security system.59.A healthy savings rate promotes economic prosperity.60.When Beijing mentions in public the huge debts America owes China.61.To urge the American government to cut defictis.62.with

63.zone

64.relatively

65.vulnerable

66.researchers

67.like

68.prime

69.critical

70.experience

71.production

72.felt

73.length

74.toll

75.close

76.while

77.exceed

78.where

79.intensify

80.to

81.shifts

82.was said to be based on a true event

83.disperse customers’ attention to its quality

84.could not have been delayed by the traffic jam

85.to be treated as the disabled

86.as they had tried

第五篇：2013年12月大学英语六级真题及答案解析汇总(作文及翻译)（定稿）

2013年12月大学英语六级真题及答案解析汇总

（作文及翻译）

第1页 :2013年12月大学英语六级真题作文答案

一、作文

【作文一】

求职信

大学快要毕业了，需要找工作，写一封求职信说明申请工作的原因和自己能胜任的理由。

【参考范文】

Dear Sir or Madam,I wish to apply for the position of a secretary you advertised in Beijing Weekly the other day.I will graduate from Peking University and obtain my bachelor’s degree in a few months.I am majored in business management, and I am 23 years old.I feel that my qualifications and intern experience makes me a suitable candidate for this job, which, according to the advertisement description, demands a multi-lingual person with some secretary experience.Chinese is my home tongue, and I have been the Best Host in the host competition of our school.Besides, I have a fair mastery of English, and my CET-4 is 657 point and CET-6 is 625 point.As for my work experience, I have been an intern secretary in one of the world top 500 companies for one year.The whole year’s intern experience has helped me aware of the importance of co-operation and co-ordination among coworkers.Thank you for your consideration of my application.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours Sincerely,Li Ming

【作文二】

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on happiness by referring to the saying “Happiness is not the absence of problems, but the ability to deal with them.” You can cite examples to illustrate your points and then explain how you can develop your ability to deal with problem and be happy, you should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.【参考范文】

To solve problem, to taste happiness

“What is happiness?” is a cliche topic.Everyone has a different definition to the true meaning of happiness.For Franklin Roosevelt, “happiness is not the

mere possession of money;it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort.” For Elbert Einstein, “if you want to live in a happy life, tie it to the goal, not the people or the things.” Although the two great men grant different definitions to happiness, there is something in common, that is, happiness derives from the capacity to solve problems.I believe that this is true.There is no denying that life is full of problems.Let’s take environmental pollution for example.Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.Fortunately, this public hazard has drawn our greatly attention and many effective measures are being taking to solve it.In fact, now the public are benefiting more and more from pollution prevention and control.We can enjoy clear air, health food and beautiful scenes again.Isn’t this happiness?

All in all, indeed, equipped with the ability to cope with problems should suppose to be happiness.In other worlds, in the middle of problems lies happiness.【参考译文】

解决问题，品味幸福

“何为幸福?”这是一个老生常谈的话题。每个人对幸福的真正含义都有不同的定义。对罗斯福而言，“幸福并不只是拥有财富，真正的幸福在于取得的成就和创造带来的激动。”而对爱因斯坦来说：“如果一个人想要生活幸福，他就应该寄希望于目标而不是人或事。”尽管两位伟人对幸福赋予了不同的定义，但是有一点却是共同的，那就是，幸福来源于解决问题的能力。我非常认同这一点。

无可否认，生活中总是充满问题。以环境污染为例。环境污染极大的威胁了我们的生存。幸运地是，这一公害已经引起了人们的极大关注并且诸多有效措施被用来处理该问题。事实上，如今人们从治污当中得到越来越多的好处。我们可以重新享受清新的空气、健康的食物和美丽的风景。这难道不是一种幸福吗?

总之，具备解决问题的能力就是一种幸福。换言之，幸福总在问题中。

第2页 :2013年12月大学英语六级真题翻译答案

二、翻译

【翻译题一】丝绸之路：闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。丝绸之路是古代中国的丝绸贸易。丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和发挥这重要作用。正是通过丝绸之路，中国的造纸、火药、指南针、印刷术传遍各地。同样，中国的丝绸、茶叶和瓷器也传遍各地，欧洲也是通过丝绸之路出口各种商品和植物，满足中国市场的需要

【参考译文】The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West.The Silk Road represents the ancient Chinese silk trade.The Silk Road trade played an important role in China, South Asia, Europe and Africa.It was through the Silk Road that Chinese papermaking, gunpowder, the compass and the

printing press spread all over the world.Similarly, Chinese silk, tea and porcelain also spread all over the world through the Silk Road.And Europe exported all kinds of goods and plants through the Silk Road to meet the needs of the Chinese market.【翻译题二】 中国人自古以来就在中秋时节庆祝丰收，这与北美地区庆祝感恩节的习俗十分相似，过中秋节的习俗与唐代早期在中国各地开始流行，中秋节在农历八月十五，是人们拜月的节日，这天夜晚皓月当空，人们合家团聚，共赏明月。2006年，中秋节被列为中国的文化遗产，2008年又被定为公共假日，月饼被视为中秋节不可或缺的美食，人们将月饼作为礼物馈赠亲友或在家庭聚会上享用。传统的月饼上带有“寿”(longevity)、“福”或“和”等字样。

【参考译文】Since ancient times, the Chinese people usually celebrate harvest in the Mid-Autumn, which is similar to the custom of celebrating Thanksgiving in the North America.The tradition of celebrating Mid-Autumn festival became popular throughout China in the early Tang dynasty.The lunar August 15 is a day for people worshiping the moon.On this day, under the dazzling bright moon, families reunite and enjoy the moon’s beauty.In 2006, Mid-Autumn festival was listed as one of China's cultural heritage, and in 2008, it was classified as a public holiday.Moon cakes, as indispensable delicious food of the festival, were gifts people sent to families and friends during the festival and usually eaten on family gatherings.There are characters of “longevity”,“good fortune”and “harmony” on the Traditional moon cakes.