第一篇:反法西斯战争经典影片《诺曼底登陆》观后感
反法西斯战争经典影片《诺曼底登陆》观后感
诺曼底的胜利,不仅仅是盟军的胜利,而是一切热爱和平的人,一切反对法西斯的人们胜利了。它的胜利将为法西斯敲响丧钟!
《诺曼底登陆》这部电影让我真真切切地看到了战争的残酷和残忍。它主要讲述第二次世界大战中盟军在欧洲西线战场发起的一场大规模攻势。其实,当初登陆有三种地区较为合适:康坦丁半岛、加莱和诺曼底。但康坦丁半岛地形狭窄,不便于展开大部队;加莱却缺乏内陆交通线,不利于登陆后向纵深发展,所以他们选了诺曼底作为登陆地点。
1939年,德、意、日三国发起第二次世界大战,将来之不易的和平再次打破,全世界陷入战争的漩涡。诺曼底登陆,是盟军开辟第二战场的开始,是第二次世界大战胜利的起点,他在整个第二次世界大战中有着至关重要的作用。可以说诺曼底登陆战充分显示了战争的智慧,盟军充分利用了一切可利用的有利条件,将自身的优点完全地发挥出来。无论是战前的侦察,伪装还是战时士兵们的骁勇善战都预示着这将会是一场盟军伟大的胜利,德军的麻痹大意和指挥不当也加速了德军的败退。
从影片中我们可以看出,德军失利的原因从自身上来说有两点。一是不利的估计局势。诺曼底登陆战之际,德国的兵力分散过于严重,又由于东线吃紧,俄国的强势反击也给德军带来了很大的威胁,这就迫使德国不得不从西线调集更多的士兵支援东线,这就造成了西线兵力的真空,给了盟军极大的机会。意大利政府的投降不得不使希特勒派兵驻守意大利,从而使勉强的兵力更加入不敷出,再加上日本陆军被中国牢牢牵制在中国大路上,海军和空军又连连失利,不能给予德国以战术配合。可以说当时的德国是孤掌难鸣,形式极为不利。二是指挥的不利,虽然当时德军指挥部意识到盟军会进行登陆战,可是他们却一致认为盟军会在加尔地区登陆,而不是环境恶劣的诺曼底,这就导致了德国大部门的兵力集中在了加尔地区,而在诺曼底则只有形式的防御而已。然而这一决策还持续了相当长一段时间,德军在加尔地区的严密防守可谓是竹篮子打水一场空,毫无作用。相比于德军的不利,盟军可谓是准备充分,打了一场好仗。在制定登陆战之前,盟军就制定了详细的侦察方案,无论是登陆时的天气,海水情况,还是诺曼底的沙石样本,盟军都一一侦察,不放过一丝可能影响战局的因素。影片中最明显的就是登陆时间的确定,原定的时间由于天气的原因迫于退后,仅是怀疑当晚的月色不够明亮,不利于空军空降,所以说,盟军的准备工作可谓是细致入微。相对于德国的孤家寡人,盟军一方可是朋友众多,英美联军,无论是从兵力上还是从士气上,盟军都处于优势。制空权和制海权的掌控则充分显示了这一点,出色的英国空军予以了德军以致命的打击,致使德军在空中失去了优势,盟军的海上实力又强于德军,数量和质量上都处于上风,制海权的再失去就意味着德军在这场战争中的低位岌岌可危。诺曼底登陆是20世纪最大的登陆战役,也是战争史上最有影响的登陆战役之一。最令我难忘的是:当盟军正准备上岸时,敌人的子弹便如雨点一般向盟军送去,那些人的脸上扫过一丝惊恐,然后惊恐立马变成勇气。盟军用自己的身子挡着那枪林弹雨,只为让后面的人得到一丝生的希望。慢慢,慢慢,尸体堆积起来,从小丘到山坡,一直堆积到一座座山。
当我看到战后,就仿佛看到了一个大型的屠宰场,到处都是死人,伤兵,到处都是一片血海。鲜血,鲜血!海水都被染红了,所有幸活的人都在呻吟,痛苦的呻吟。想想看,那些人都是年轻的小伙子,活生生的人,为了保卫自己的祖国,不惜血染沙场,英年早逝。他们每一个人都值得我们尊敬。
看完了,流下来的是无尽的眼泪和心酸,留下来的却是一段历史和一颗颗为了保卫自己祖国而奋斗火热的心!
诺曼底登陆战役,作为有史以来规模最大,组织最复杂的两栖登陆战,对于盟军在西欧展开大规模进攻,加速纳粹德国的崩溃具有重大意义,为组织实施大规模登陆作战提供了有益经验,被后人称为“流芳百世的经典之作”。
第二篇:战争影片观后感
《赵尚志智取五常堡》观后感 战争是无情的,也是残酷的。持续了八年的抗日战争成了中华民族上一段抺不去的记忆。对我们这生活在和平年代的孩子来说,战争是陌生而遥远的。这个星期,学校组织全校师生观看了一部爱国战争电影《赵尚志智取五常堡》。从这部电影里,我看到了侵略者的丑恶与残暴,看到了宁死不屈又苦难的人民,看到了机智勇敢的革命者,还有汉奸的猥琐样子……
这个电影主要讲了:20世纪30年代,日本侵略者强占东北地区,进行着大肆的掠夺和屠杀,东北抗日联军第三军军长赵尚志这次率领着自己的队伍,在极其恶劣的环境下,与敌人进行着斗争。日本军官片冈与汉奸白凤山联合组织围剿,并对赵尚志的部下于彪使用计谋,令其出卖了赵尚志。在赵尚志身陷危机准备牺牲的时候,土匪头子大烟花带着自己的队伍解救了赵尚志的部队,在赵尚志的说服下,为了保卫自己的家园,捍卫民族的尊严,大烟花决定和赵尚志一起打鬼子。赵尚志使用调虎离山之计将日军主力引出五常堡,然后攻打五常堡,可是五常堡的防守十分严密,久攻不下,赵尚志最后深入五常堡内部,使于彪重新回到手下,最后一举攻下了五常堡……
这部影片,人物形象鲜明,但其中使我印象最深的是赵尚志的一支敢死队,为了完成炸弹药库的任务,他们顶着炮
冲上去,有的身上被敌人的机枪射得千穿百孔,有的身上还包裹着火焰……尽管如此,但他们并没有倒下,而是拿着炸药包与敌人同归于尽。我觉得,这与学习所需要的精神是多么一致啊,我忽然想起了开国元勋叶剑英,他有一首诗写得好——攻城不怕坚,攻书莫畏难。科学有险阻,苦战能过关。仔细分析,这区区20字,竟把打仗与读书说得那么透彻,那么一致!
这种精神是不怕困难的精神——无论敌人多么强悍,逢敌必要敢于面对,才能所向披靡。这是一种过人的胆略,必胜的气势,是一息尚存,战斗不止的坚定决心。我们学习也一样,攻书莫畏难,不能因为暂时的某一科成绩不如意而自暴自弃,要像赵尚志那样,想办法克服困难,创造奇迹。
这种精神是集体主义精神——军队是一个坚强的集体,只有大家心往一处想,劲往一处使,才能克敌制胜。在本剧中,我们可以看到,战争的胜利不是来自于某一个人或一个小队的单打独斗得来的,而是大家团结一致奋斗而来的。大家亲如兄弟,互相配合,才会发挥了出集体的巨大力量。一个班集体何尝不是如此?班里的同学也应亲如手足,每个人都应该有集体观念,要为整个班集体的利益着想,自觉维护集体荣誉,不管是在班集体中,还是在生活中,都要互相帮助,共同进步。
战争虽然离我们远去了,但那在无数革命家用生命和鲜
血书写的英雄史诗里,每一个字都闪烁着震撼灵魂的光辉,每一行诗都有一股力量沉淀在我们的民族血液中。这些精神也值得我们每一个中华儿女学习。
这部电影真好,它让我学到了很多很多,《赵尚志智取五常堡》让我汲取了太多的精神力量。
第三篇:诺曼底登陆英文演讲稿
Good afternoon everyone!Before making a speech, I want to ask you a question.Do you know what happened on June 6th of 1944? Who knows it? Please raise your hand.If you can‟t say it in English, speaking Chinese is OK.Yeah, it is the Normandy [nɔrməndi]Landing.I think most of you must have learned it from your history textbook.Am I right?OK, however, there are a lot of interesting and important stories which our textbook doesn‟t tell us.And this is what I am going to talk about.First of all, you may have learned that the Normandy Landing is also called “the opening of the second battlefield”.So what does “the second” mean? Who knows it? Raise your hand, please.Yeah, at that time Soviet[soʊviet] was battling against Germany and Soviet was thrown into dilemma[dɪlɛmə].Lots of troops were ruined and Moscow was almost seized[si:z].So Stalin[stɑ:lin] demanded his allies Britain and America do something to relieve his burden[bɜ:dn].But the Prime Minister Churchill [tʃə:tʃil] had his own thoughts.He wanted to benefit from the battle between the two countries.So he took pains to find the excuses for his delay[dɪleɪ].He said Britain had no ability to open the second battlefield.Why did Churchill say so? Because he attached importance to the Middle East and the Mediterranean[medɪtə‟reɪniən].Britain had plenty of colonies[„kɒləni] at these places and they were likely to be attacked by Axis Powers.Obviously, in his opinion, defending British interests was the most important.Although the opening of the second battlefield was delayed year after year, Allied Powers finally decided to launch the plan in 1944.But is it so easy? Allied Forces thought the vital problem was the landing place.There were two ideal places.One was Calais['kæleɪ], the other was Normandy.Now let us analyze the two places.Calais was the nearest landing point.But German had established many strongholds there.Normandy was far from Britain but the beach was wide, which would help spread huge amounts of troops.If you were the commander in 1944, which place would you choose? Sounds a little difficult.But what is the vital factor of a military action? It is acting abruptly and surprisingly.You may have heard of the famous saying in Sunzi‟s art of war.It is “March where the enemy can‟t imagine and attack what the enemy doesn‟t defend”.Sounds a bit familiar? Because Calais was the nearest landing point, German guessed Allied Forces would land at Calais.Of course they established lots of strongholds so landing would pay a heavy price.The next problem for Allied Forces was how to hide their real purpose.German was not a fool.If German perceived the real purpose, they would transfer their troops from Calais to Normandy.So intelligence was significant.In order to deceive the enemy, Allied Forces did what they could do.They established a strong army called “the First Group Army” and deployed the army near Calais and most importantly, they assigned George Barton to be the commander.Now we know it is fictitious[fɪktɪʃəs].But in 1944 German didn‟t know.George Barton was famous for his outstanding military talent and German was afraid of him.They thought: Oh, Barton became the commander of the First Group Army, it meant the Allied Forces would take a big action.They paid attention to the army and assigned spy planes to Britain to get information about the army.Allied Forces made full use of these German spy planes.They deployed lots of tanks, planes and cannons[kænən] around the base of the First Group Army.But they were all made of rubber.So interesting, right? They were not the real weapons.However, German spy planes couldn‟t distinguish the differences.They returned to Germany and told Hitler the wrong information.However, doing these was not enough to deceive the enemy.In order to prove that the First Group Army truly existed, Allied Forces developed a great number of double agents.Double agent means a spy serve two countries at the same time.The double agents were used by German to get intelligence from Allied Forces.Of course they gave the wrong information to German.They said Allied Forces would land at Calais and the First Group Army was very strong.The most inconceivable thing was that Allied Forces even used actors.They managed to find an actor who resembled[rɪzembl] the Marshal Montgomery[mɑntɡʌməri] very much.The real Montgomery hid and the actor flew to North Africa.German spies in North Africa followed the Marshal secretly and reported all his activities to German Forces.It gave German Forces a wrong impression that Allied Forces would take an action in North Africa so they didn‟t dare to transfer all their troops from North Africa to North France.All in all, a series of intelligence deceptions and other assistant strategies made German believe that Allied Forces would land at Calais.What is worse, when Allied Forces began to land at Normandy, German Forces even believed it was an illusive military action.The chief commander Eisenhower['aɪzən‟haʊər] called the first day of landing “the longest day”.The famous German Marshal Rommel[„rɑməl] called it “the decisive 24 hours”.In the end Allied Forces won the decisive 24 hours.When German reinforcements[ri:ɪn‟fɔ:smənt] arrived, it was too late.That‟s all.Thank you very much!
第四篇:纪念反法西斯战争胜利70年观后感
反法西斯战争胜利70周年阅兵观后感
今天是纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年纪念日,也是新中国历史上第15次大阅兵,是进入21世纪以来第2次大阅兵,同时也是第一次在非国庆节举行的大阅兵.今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年,半个多世纪前,在那场世界性的反法西斯战争中,中国人民抗击日本法西斯的时间之长,规模之大,作用之巨,是举世瞩目的,我们可以毫无愧色地说,这是中华民族近百年来蒙受无数屈辱之后,反对外来侵略取得的第一次完全的胜利。今天是一个值得世界人民永远纪念的日子。习近平主席代表中共中央,全国人大,国务院,全国政协,中央军委向全国参加过抗日战争的老战士、老同志、爱国人士和抗日将领,向为中国人民抗日战争胜利作出重大贡献的海内外中华儿女作出崇高的致意.中国人民抗日战争开始时间最早,持续时间最长,面对侵略者,中华儿女不屈不挠,浴血奋战,彻底打败了日本军国主义侵略者,捍卫了中华民族5000多年发展的文明成果,捍卫了人类和平事业,铸就了战争史上的奇观。中国人民抗日战争也得到了国际社会的广泛支持,中国人民将永远铭记各国人民为中国抗战胜利做出的贡献。中国人民解放军是人民的子弟兵,全军将士要牢记全心全意为人民服务的根本宗旨,忠实履行保卫祖国安全和人民和平生活的神圣职责,忠实执行维护世界和平的神圣使命。
阅兵式上,习近平乘坐的阅兵车悬挂国徽“车牌”驶过金水桥。这是新中国成立66年以来,国家领导人乘坐的阅兵车首次悬挂国徽。共1.2万名官兵参阅,抗战老兵方队乘车致敬,84%现役装备系首次亮相;17国外军亮相,俄方队压轴;首次由将军领队,展示众多新式武器装备,海军方队以舰载武器为主;多款机型首次参阅,空中方队将令人炫目。演唱《抗日军政大学校歌》《保卫黄河》《在太行山上》和《人民军队忠于党》等近30首反映抗战时期的经典歌曲和富有时代特征的乐曲。军歌背后是军魂,是中华民族伟大的斗争精神和战斗意识,是这样的灵魂,让中国人民的武装能够战胜日本侵略者,乃至美帝国主义带领的联合国军。未来,中国人民军队不仅会保护我们的祖国,让战火不再在中华大地上燃起,更会保护中国的全球利益与地区和平,让每个中国人在任何一个地方都能感到来自祖国的安全感。本次阅兵共有17个国家军队的方队、代表队应邀参加阅兵分列式,外军总数近1000人。平均每个方队正式参阅人数在75人左右,每个代表队在7人左右,但外军方队和代表队均位于解放军地面徒步方队和装备方队之间。
“牢记历史、珍爱和平、勿忘国耻、圆梦中华。”70年前那场决定世界前途命运的伟大胜利,永远铭记在所有爱好和平与正义的人民心中。举行抗战胜利纪念日首都阅兵,隆重纪念那场伟大胜利,就是要牢记历史、不忘过去、珍爱和平、开创未来,更好地推进全面建设小康社会、实现中华民族伟大复兴的光辉事业,更好地促进人类和平与发展的崇高事业。中国人民抗日战争的伟大胜利,是中华民族全体同胞团结奋斗的结果,也是中国人民同世界反法西斯同盟国人民并肩战斗的结果。中国人民为取得抗日战争的伟大胜利感到骄傲,也为同世界各国人民一道取得世界反法西斯战争的伟大胜利感到自豪。
2015年正值中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利七十周年,我国举行抗战胜利纪念日首都阅兵,不为仇恨,只为铭记历史守望和平。这是对正义战胜邪恶、光明战胜黑暗、进步战胜反动的伟大胜利的纪念;这是中国人民捍卫国家主权和领土完整,实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦坚定意志的彰显;这是中国人民维护世界和平的坚强决心和不可动摇的原则立场的宣示!
第五篇:“反法西斯战争胜利70周年”阅兵式观后感
“反法西斯战争胜利70周年”阅兵式观后感
9月3日上午,我们一家老老小小都等在电视机前,知道为什么吗?你可能已经猜到了,我家和全国人民一样,都在准备收看抗战胜利70周年的阅兵大典。我的心情尤其激动,就连我身边的妈妈都能听见我的心跳声。
天安门广场上,那一个个方阵、一个个士兵精神抖擞,一台台坦克、一枚枚导弹整整齐齐。当三军仪仗队庄严地走向耸立的旗杆,国旗缓缓上升时,嘹亮的国歌也同时响彻云霄。
最震撼人心的阅兵式开始了。首先是飞机悬挂着国旗、军旗飞过蔚蓝的天空,组成70字样的小飞机紧随其后,告诉我们不能忘记70年前那个战火纷飞的年代,告诉我们今天的幸福生活来之不易,要好好珍惜!
接着一群抗战老兵首先接受检阅。看到一位位白发苍苍的爷爷奶奶坐在车上,经过天安门,所有人都起身向他们致敬。是啊,没有这些前辈抛头颅、洒热血,哪来我们今天的和平盛世?
步兵方阵紧随其后,充满斗志地向我们走来。看!战士们那严肃的神情、整齐的步伐,就连手抬起的高度都一模一样,我瞬间被感染了,情不自禁地站起来和他们保持一致。我们也不难想到,为了这次阅兵,战士们背后冒着寒风,顶着烈日付出了多少努力的汗水。真是台上一分钟,台下十年功,为他们点赞!
接下来外军方队、装备方队、空中梯队也先后经过天安门广场和上空,接受了全中国甚至世界人民的检阅。当数万只和平鸽和气球一齐飞向天空时,阅兵典礼也在人们的欢呼声中圆满结束。
这次阅兵式,让我深深感到祖国的强大和繁荣,想当年新中国的成立靠的是前辈们,将来国家的发展就要靠我们了。所以,从现在起,我们要努力成为展翅高飞的雄鹰,成为祖国的栋梁,让我们的祖国更加昂然屹立世界民族之林!