第一篇：新东方老师总结,英语写作中高级同义词替换
英语写作中高级同义词替换
连词篇：（介词，副词）
Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset… Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore(further more)…
Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…
Too: as well(句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…
And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with… Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
So(adv): therefore, thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why
Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that… But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while, as, despite the fact that… Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely… Without: excluding, Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…
Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly … 形容词/副词
Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…
-附加-傻句替换：I think that A is more important than B.(这是经典大傻句！以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词）1.A is important to B.2.A plays an/a important role to B.3.A is of(greatenormoussignificantawesome)to B.4.B can not(livedevelopedgrowsurviveachieve)without A.5.A means(a lota great dealmuch)to B.6.The importance of A(to B)can never be(exaggerateddeniedignoreddoubted).7.A is everything/the whole world to B.8.B is fundamental on A.9.A matters/counts to B.10.Nothing is more crucial to B than A.11.A is to B what the(foundation is to a skyscraperwater is to fishthe heart is to a human)Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,->many: numerous, myriad, infinite,->forever(adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting，undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…
Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite（女子身高娇小）
Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful, ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…
Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart Happy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful, Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging… Fast：swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning, +hurry(v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake(informal), child’s play(informal),… Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …
Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…
Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad(informal), livid(informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy(informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable 动词
Think(that): hold the(opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea)that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example(reason, explanation)of, bear out, point out, point toward… Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with, Get: acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习” 不用learn Suggest: have a proposal in, Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance… Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of, Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway, Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…
Make: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture;fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…
Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply Break：separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap Destroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…
Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire 名词
Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy… Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship…
Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…
Disadvantage: shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap(also v.妨碍), downside, limitation.
第二篇：考研英语写作替换词.新东方老师总结
1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill(有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理 用most, if not all ,替换most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits)10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable...替换 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb.be interested in 18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 23.desire 替换want.24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember 26.enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)27.interaction替换communication 28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance 30.next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible
写作词汇杂谈
存
在come to be;come into existence;come to birth;come into being 考虑consider;take into consideration;take into account 考虑到in consideration of 用尽力气exhaust one’s strength;use up one’s strength 开动initiate;set going 准备…brace for;prepare for 在于lie in;rest on;rest with 主动take the initiative 不算exclusive of;not counting;leaving out 应该得到deserve;have right to;is worthy of 避免avoid;shun;get around;circumvent 幻想fantasy;play of the mind 以此标准来算by this criterion;by this standard 乍看之下at first glance 面对in the face of;in the presence of 以by means of;by virtue of;by the use of 不惜代价at all costs 每况愈下from bad to worse 承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes 取得同意…get the go-ahead to 不择手段unscrupulously;by hook or by crook 想法与作法beliefs and practices 内情ins and outs;turns and twists 关键时刻the critical moment 虽然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though 根
据according to;on the basis of;on the ground of(that);in the light of;in line with;in accordance with 逃避问题evade the question 增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize 澄清clarify;make clear 赔偿compensate for;give…as compensation for 实现carry out;implement;realize;make…come true 假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize 极端的radical;extreme 极端的措施drastic measures 剩下的the rest;the remainder;what is left 换言之in other words;put another way 结果result;aftermath;consequence 优点advantage;strength;strong point;merit;benefit 简言之put simply;in short;in brief;in a nutshell 举
例
而
言for instance;for example;to illustrate;let us cite 特别是an illustration;to cite a concrete case 特
别
是especially;more than others;particularly;in particular 既然…now that…;seeing that…
迹象inkling;hint;clue;a slight suggestion 缺
点disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness 除去do away with;eliminate;remove;get rid of 缺少for lack of;for a deficiency of 毕竟after all;all in all 范围scope;field;realm 潜力potential;行为conduct;behavior;doings 隔绝isolate;insulate 分辨出identify;recognize 不易懂的elusive;hard to understand 展开unfold 回馈feedback 主导的人
物a dominant figure;a controlling man;the most influential person 观点viewpoint;point of view;perspective;standpoint 正在进行中is underway 只是一种姿态is merely a gesture 立场position;stand;stance 意向inclination;leaning;intention 特权privilege;a special right 来自stem from;come from 一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact 交织intertwine;interweave 好奇心the eager desire to know;curiosity 尊敬respect;esteem;think highly of 顽固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn 暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim 巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous 探索explore;fathom 执行carry out;execute;do 现代modern times;modern age;contemporary age 偏见prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection 混乱chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult 无弹性(僵硬)rigid 无缺点的flawless;airtight 无药可救incurable 无法避免的unavoidable;inevitable 细密的计划elaborate plan 取消cancel;annul;abolish 解药a cure for…;a remedy for;谜puzzle;riddle;enigma
第三篇：英语四级听力课堂笔记之同义词替换(新东方英语)
四级听力笔记---------同义词替换
--------新东方英语****************************06年6月份----11年6月****************************** 后有历年重点多音，多意词汇总结。
一，小对话同义词替换
06年6月份
11,Got on well with each other= never a fight , had a great time 相处的好。
=get a long
12,dose her own housework =you clean it up by yourself 自己做家务活
13,be unwise to buy another house = their present house is not too bad.现在的房子还不错；买另一套房子是不明智的。
14,turn cold all of a sudden =the weather turn so quickly 天气突然变冷了
15,restaurant=how about ordering some vegetables and fruits?
16,did not feel any danger=I’d go and buy things when I was 8 years old.17,same company =I work on the 9th floors.18,looking for an appointment =can I take a look at it ?
06年12月
11,give her more information=any suggestions
12,go without dessert=watch my weight 不吃甜点，注意体重
13,can speak a foreign language=but Japanese and English are the only language I can speak 14,see professor Smith =go to his office after class
15,pass the message to the man =leave a note ,I can give it to her留下条，替你转达消息
16,got emotional problem 情绪上有问题=get upset(沮丧)esialy over little thing在小的事情上沮丧
17,buy the tickets beforehand(提前)=in advanceadvanced a.高级的18,ran into a tree=crash into a tree 装在一颗树上。
07年6月
11,appeal more to（吸引）viewers over 40=people over 40 might find the program worth watching 年过四十的人些许觉得这个节目更值得看。Appeal to 吸引
12,admire（崇拜）her in writing = I had no idear you were a marvelous（非常好的）writer.我原来不知道你是这么好的作家。
13,save some trouble（省了点麻烦）= picked it up from the waste paper basket and left it on the desk.从费纸篓里捡起来放在桌子上。
14,he quit teaching into in june =not since June 在6月，他主动辞职了。
15,read only part of the book=read a few chapters（章节）
16,attend(照顾;参加)to her husband=her husband was injured in a car accident.17,not far from their old one(离他们的旧房子不是很远)=two blocks from their old home
18,had a hard time find a parking place =I drove two blocks before I spotted a place 他开了两个街区去一个地方。
07年12月
11,overweight=a little out of shape [ʃep](形状)身材走样
12,hotel reception=had reserved a room for me
13,having confidence in her son(对她的儿子有信心)=he is sure do well in the next exam.他在下一次考试中一定会做的很好的。
14,have a short break(短暂的休息一下)=go out and get some fresh air.15,in prefect [ˈpriˈfɛkt] condition(在完美的状态下)= never fell better in my life.16,keep some old furniture in her new house(在她的新房里保留了一些就家具)=just keep away the useless pieces.17, forgot lending the book to the man =sorry not to have returned it earlier.18,does’t look like a sportman=most people don’t think so either.据大多数人也不认为他是个运动员。
08年6月
11, give his ankle a good rest(给他的脚踝一些休息)= stop regular activities.停止常规的活动 12,theater =balcony 包厢，阳台
13,sad occasion(伤感的场合)=attend the funeral 参加葬礼 occasionally 偶尔
14,focus on（集中注意力）the main points of her lecture = concentrate on(专注)the important ideas.15,spilt [spɪlt]（撒）coffee on the man’s jacket =have your jack cleaned 把你的外套洗了。16,hard to understand =plot(情节)was complicated [ˈkɑmplɪˈketɪd]（难懂的；复杂的）17, attending every lecture =never miss a lecture
18,not provide anything better(不会提供更好的东西)=I doubt they’ll have anyting different 我怀疑他们中会有什么不一样
08年12月
11,lose contact with =out of touch 失去联系 contract 合同
12,painter=color 粉刷匠
13,make inquires elsewhere（别的地方）=have you inquired?你有没有问没问过？ 14,gain(增加)some weight =hadn’t spent time exercising 没有花时间锻炼
15,doesn’t like abstract（抽象）paintings [ˈpeintiŋz] =haven’t acquired(获得)a taste(品味)for yet 没有获取品味的东西。
16,may have put notebook amid（放在….中间；里面）in the journals [ˈdʒɚnəls]也许把笔记本放在了杂志中了= did you check the pile [paɪl] of journals
17,want to get some sleep= was up till 3 this morning 熬到三点
18,chance is slim(小的)机会非常的渺茫=the other two better qualified [ˈkwɑləˈfaɪd]（胜任的）
Quality 质量---------quantity[ˈkwɑntɪti]数量
09年6月
11,enjoyed great popularity=she was popular even when she was a child.12,have a holiday=we’ll be getting well away for a while.离开
13,courageous [kəˈredʒəs] =I realy admire his courage 我真的饿非常崇拜他的勇气
14,buying a new machine= invest(投资；花费)in a recent[ˈrisənt] model购入一个更新款 15,not excited about new position（n.位置；职位；vt.安置）=no , not really 一个新职位不是很兴奋
16,offer a drive to the party = give her a ride 主动提供一个车
17,finalizing the contract（契约；合同）= go over all the articles(条款)of the contract once more before signing it.在签合同之前再过一遍。
18.ordered some paper=complete [kəmˈplit] the order form on line yesterday.Order form 订单表request form 申请表
Fill in /out 填写
09年12月
11, get some small change(零钱)=you can get it through the money changer 你可以在自动提款机上换零钱
12,buying a gift(礼物；天赋)for a child = I’d suggest his toy train.13,taking photographs=do you let people know when you’re taking pictures of them?你给他们拍照片的时候，你让他们知道吗？
14,provide little(few 几乎没有)information=but I was really young at that time.但是，那会儿我很年轻
15,he knew his limitations(他知道他的局限所在)=but I know I need more experiences.16,his gym [dʒɪm]（健身房）exercise has yield(得到)good result=your effort has paid off你的努力得到了汇报
17,suggestion is constructive [kənˈstrʌktɪv] =that might help 建议非常有建设性
18,indifferent [inˈdifrənt](漠不关心的)=I am somewhat（稍微）tired working here.我对工作有点烦了。
10年6月
11,cannot get access to the assignmed book(得不到制定的书目)= can’t find the book 12,drive the man to the supermarket =we go together
13,tidy up the place=forgive(原谅)the mess(混乱)here.原谅混乱在这里。
14,talk can be held(举行)any day except Friday=other than(除了周五)this Friday.Exception n.例外 exceptional a.无与伦比
15,understand the feelings = I’d feel that way too 我也会这样想到
16,have to invite David= my mother insists that he come 坚持认为他来
17,find lectures boring =could hardly(几乎不barely;rarely;seldom)stay awake 几乎不能保持清醒
18,assemble a computer =put a computer together.assembly 《集结号》
10年12月
11,enjoy staying in Washington(很享受呆在华盛顿)=be happy here
12,the director’s opinion=director give me feedback
13,avoid excessive(过度的)physical training =not to overdo(过量去做)it
14,whether she can travel by air =worried about her going on a plane.15,violated traffic regulation=have to pay a fine(付罚款)
16, have someone repair the refrigerator(让某人修理冰箱)=have it fixed.Mend 修理
17,finally do what he has dreamed(终于做了梦想中的事情)=congradulation
18,got hurt in an accident=hand hurt from the fall
11年6月
11,careless about appearance(外表)=should shave(刮)himself and put on something clean对外表很粗心=应该刮胡子并且穿干净点的衣服
12,be caught in a traffic jam=drive through heavy traffic
13,traning= working hard
14,having a hard time =terrible terffic 好极了，棒极了terribly 糟糕；非常；极其；很；特别…（没有terrible 的意思）I’m terribly pleased 我太高兴了。Awful糟糕的 awfully糟糕地；非常；极其；很；特别…
15,thinks highly of(有高度的平价)=It’s been a long time since I’ve heard anyone is good.我好久都没有听到这么好的了。
16,seek help from tutoring service =there’s a tutoring service on compus.在校园寻求指导的帮助
17,Jill is the overcoat =that was my sister Jill
18,an imaginary situation=suppose 一个想象中的场景=猜
Be supposed to 应该
长对话同意对话
1,be interviewed = received your resume(简历)收到你的简历
2,lead a team = in charge(负责)of a team
3,be satisfied with =you might just be the person we’ve been looking for
4,bush up = practice 锻炼
5,historical=old
6,originate=come from 来源 originally adv.原本的7,talk to the manager=complain to the manager 和经理谈谈
8,a half =fifty percent 百分之五十
9,be fed up with my job =be tired of my persent job.厌烦我的工作
10,see a piece of property=a farm 看一块地产
11,has passed away =has been died
12,ideal =swift action(理想的)
13,a financial trader=trading in financial market
14,a good thing = a possive thing 好的；积极的同音近音词
Break(休息;打破)------brake刹车
Sail 卖---------sale 航海 on sail 特卖
Sight 视力------site地址
For------four
Steal 偷窃-------steel钢铁
Threw仍--------through 穿越threw a party办partyget through = be through with 完成Weather天气-------wheather 是否
Wood木头-------would
Passed 过去式------past a.过去的Hear 听-----here
All together 一起------altogether 一共
Flew fly的过去式-----flu 流感 bird flu
Sauce 酱料------source 来源
Heal 愈合-----heel 鞋跟
Hour---our
Fare车票价-------fair 公平的，集市
Peace和平-------piece 一片
Find--------fined 罚款
Full-------fool
Loose-----lose
Track轨道，轨迹，跟踪-------truck 拖拉机
First-----fast
Pull-------pool
Baid 秃头的------board登机
Avoid------award奖赏
Pass-----path
多义词汇
Appeal vi.呼吁；有吸引力
1,the police are appealing to the public for any information about the missing girl
这个警察在呼吁大众需找任何失踪小女孩的消息
2,It’s a program designed to appeal mainly to 16 to 25 year-olds.这个节目设计师为了吸引16到25岁的人。
Article n.文章；条款；物品
1.I’d better read one of the article for political science class
我正在读一篇关于政治科学课的文章。
2.I’d like to go over all the articles of the contract once more
我想再过一遍这个合同的条款。
Bear n.熊 v.忍受；容忍 = stand/endare/ put up with
Bearable adj.可以忍受的Unbearable adj.无法忍受的1.He couldn’t bear to see the dog in pain
2.The heat was unbearable
Break v 破碎；结束n 中止；休息
1.Eventually someone spoke ,breaking the silence.最终有人说话可以打破宁静了。
2.We’ll take another break at 3:00
Charge v.收费；负责；充点
1.free of charge 免费
2.take charge fo = be in charge of 负责
Character n.性格；特征；特色；角色
1.Politeness is traditionally part of the British character.礼貌是英国传统的一部分。
2.The film revolves around three main character.这个电影围绕着三个角色。
Chief adj.首要的n.首领
1.The chief duty of every government is to protect persons and property.每一个政府的首要
职责是保护人们的财产。
2.A police chief.警察局长
Fine adj 健康的；v 处罚…..以罚款 n.罚款；罚金
1.She has been fine many time.她被罚款很多次
2.Do I have to pay a fine ?我需要付罚款吗?
Last adj.最后的； v 持续
1.At the last moment he change his ming.2.It will last one week.他会持续一周。
Manual adj.手工的；体力的 n 手册；说明书
1.Manual laborers shouldn’t be looked down upon.体力劳动者不应该被看不起
2.Do you know how many packs are without manuais ?你知道有多少包裹没哟说明说吗？ Package 包裹
Stock n 储备；股票
1.I’m afraid it’s out of stock。我恐怕没有储备了.instock 有储备
2.They are exchanging stock market information 他们正在交换股市信息。
第四篇：新东方老师总结 作文替换词
作文替换词
人: individual / character / folk / young adult / old adult / senior citizen / people in their late adulthood
网络: the net / the Internet / the web / the virtual world / the electronic world / the cyber world 地球: earth / the Planet earth / our Mother Planet / global village 电脑: the computer / the machine / the device
校园: the campus / the Ivory Tower / the relatively isolated place 社会: the society / the real world
中国: China / the Middle Kingdom / this ancient country 随着...的发展: As...evolves
...变的越来越重要..is becoming increasingly vital...变的越来越普遍..is becoming increasingly prevalent 人们对...越来越重视 People have a growing respect for sth.人们重视/看中/珍爱某物 place a high value on sth.增强竞争力 sharpen one's edge
使某人具有优势力 give sb.the edge；have an advantage over sb....很重要 is vital / crucial / essential;is indispensable to 起...重要作用 play a central role in 观点类: 对...有好处...pays off / it pays to../ sth.is beneficial(rewarding)对...有坏处...have a negative impact on / do harm(damage)to sth.好 top / superior students / favorable impact / positive impression 坏 poor / inferior quality / faulty goods / negative impression 促进/提高/增强/改善 give a boost to
Enhance, promote, strengthen, develop, encourage/invite, stimulate, launch, ensure，我比较强调议论文考前能够结合模板，最好自己创立一个不一样的模板，不会显得太平庸，一般比如说有对比性观点的，比如第一句话就是(Some argue/claim/insist/hold/assert that)，其他人认为比如(Others see a different picture)，这个就非常形象了，自己稍微准备一个与这个不是很一样的东西。比如说As is described如果换一个形象用法，mirrored，mirrored是镜子，用这个词就比较形象。大家在写作文的时候，希望您的用词能够尽量准确、具体、多样。然后是形象，Mirrored比较形象，而且是直接从名词变成动词的单词。比如有篇作文是讲，关于描述一场车祸的，你可以这样说“Detail”，我将详细描述这个事情。Pioneer和head，比如说政府应该带头来消除盗版产品，我举了四个单词，都是名词变动词，你如果能够让名词能够动起来的话，你的名词有一种动感。刚才举的例子是形象化，什么叫具体化呢？具体化就是，很多同学用单词的时候非常宽泛，很多同学用跳的时候，只会用jump，其实可以用其他的单词，Leap，比如说笑，很多同学只会用smile，其实可以用Grin，还有背一些比较常用的句型比较重要。He deserves it，比如说他活该，或者是他应该得到什么东西。你并不一定写作文一定要讲别人好话，某的同学获得了某个荣誉，你在恭喜他的时候，你可以说you deserves，你值得获得，或者是你应该获得。pocket，你很应该获得它。He is time—conscious，He is a big spender。花钱大手大脚的 以下是30个最经典的替换词，各位同学可以参考一下。1.individuals,characters, folks代替(people ,persons)2: positive, favorable, rosy(美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding代替good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse(有害的)代替bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms.When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,many,if not most)代替many.注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
Eg.Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that„.同理 用most, if not all ,代替most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several代替some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)7:affair ,business ,matter 代替thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 代替get much benefit)10:for my part ,from my own perspective 代替 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 代替more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或little or nothing代替hardly 13..benefitial rewarding代替helpful be beneficial of 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 代替customer 15.exceedingly, extremely 代替very 16.hardly unnecessary, hardly inevitable...代替 necessary, inevitable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 代替sb take interest in 18.capture one's attention代替attract one's attention.19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 代替cause.22.There are several reasons behind sth 代替..reasons for sth 23.desire 代替want.24.pour attention into 代替pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 代替remember 26.enjoy, possess 代替have(注意process是过程的意思)27.interaction代替communication 28.frown on sth，object to, oppose代替 be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example代替 for example 30.next to/virtually impossible,代替nearly impossible
第五篇：雅思写作常用近义同义词替换表
雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
Part 1 A
A band of= a herd of=a flock of 一群
A range of=an array of= a list of= a collection of=a series of= a set of一系列 Accelerate=speed up加速
Accomplishment=achievement 成就，完成 Accomplish=achieve（V）完成，达成，成就 Attend=participate in 参加
Achieve=obtain=gain=access to sth 得到、获得 Adapt to=integrate into使适应、融为一体 Aim.n=objective=goal 目的
Aim at=focus on=concentrate on=emphasize on 集中、强调
An array of=a list of =a set of=a series of 一系列 Attempt to do=try to do=intend to do尝试作，想要作 Approximately=roughly=about=some=around 大约 Appreciation=interest 欣赏
As a result=consequently=as a consequence=hence因此、从而 As well as=and和 As well=too也
Associate with=connect with=link with=relate to=involve in与……相关联 Attach to=connect to=link to=serve与……相连接、附着在……上 At will=at random＝by chance=by accident=accidentally随意地 Automatically ensure=guarantee确保
B
Be similar to=closely resembled =have something in common 相似 Be used to=be devoted to专门用于 Be equivalent to=be equal to 等同于 Be taken aback=be surprised 吃惊 Briskly =rapidly=swiftly快速地 Calculate=measure 衡量
Catch up with=keep pace with跟上步伐 Chief=major=dominant=principle主要的 Chronic=long term 慢性病的 Complain=illness 病症 Concern n.=focus关心的问题 C
雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
Concern v.=about 与……有关
Concept =conception=notion=idea=understanding概念、理解 Condition=regulate 调节
Confront=encounter=in the face of面临 Concern = care关心
Consist of=comprise由什么组成 Concur with sb=agree with sb 同意某人 Contaminate=pollute=poison 污染 Contend=assert=cliam断言
Contribute to=result in=lead to=link to=responsible for导致 Cooperate with=work with 与……协作 Convert to=turn into 转为、转变为 Crop up=crop out=come up 出现
D
Degenerated=underdeveloped退化
Distract from= can not concentrate 使精力分散 Deadly=fateful 致命的 Diminish=decrease=shrink 减少
Distort reality=far from reality=dishonest不真实的 Distinction=difference=nuance 不同之处 Distinct=distinguish=different=unique不同的
Distinct variety of =different kind of=separate kind of不同的 Distinguish=tell辨别
Due to=because of由于 Drawback=defect=ill缺点
E
Eat=feed 喂食，进食 Endanger=threaten 威胁
Engage in=participate in=join in 参与 Establish=set up建立
Establish=find out=figure out=work out查明 Evolvement=development=progress发展、发育 Emphasize=stress 强调（v）Embark upon=start=launch开始
Enlighten=illuminate=instruct=educate启蒙、给予知识 Entire=whole 全部 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
Exceptional=extremely 特别（特别好）
F
Fail to do=failure to do=can not do没有能够做 Far from=not at all根本不 Fault=flaw=defect错误 Form=shape=mould形成 Foundation=basis基础
Finance=sponsor=fund 提供赞助（金钱）Free=release=set free释放 Frequently=often 经常
G
Great milestone=impact=effect=influence对……具有很重要的影响力 Grant=give授予 Gas=petrol石油
Hold=harbor=embrace拥有
Halt=stop=hamper(v.)阻止、使停滞 Hurdle=barrier(n.)阻碍
I
Identical=the same一模一样 Imitate=impersonate模仿
Incline to do=tend to do倾向于做某事 Indicate=show=suggest=signify=identify表明 Identify=recognize鉴别
In reaction to=respond to 对……起反应 Interpret=illustrate解释 Introduce to=import to引入
K
Key(a.)=important=significant=crucial=essential=play a vital/ an important part/role in重要的，关键的 Key(n.)=approach=means=method=technique方法
L
Likelihood=possibility可能性 Link-up=connection 联系
M
Master=grasp 掌握
Match sth to=assign sth to把……和……搭配起来 H
雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
Misconception=misunderstanding=mistaken view错误的理解 Modify=change=alter修改、改变 Manifestation=demonstration 显示、表明
N
Nature=character=characteristics本质、特点 Non-toxic= less poisonous=safe 无毒的、安全的 Novel a.=fresh=new=up to date 新潮的、创新的 Numerous= a number of 许多
O
Owing to=thanks to =contribute to多亏……，有赖于……
P
Pattern=format形式，模式 Pattern=design图案 Pore over=study 研究 Poisonous=toxic 有毒的 Portray=describe描写塑造(v.)Portrait=description描写塑造(n.)Preserve=store 储存
Prevailing=popular=prevalent 盛行的
Present day=modern society 现代社会、现在时代 Prodigious effort=enormous effort重大的努力
Produce=trigger=generate=spawn=bring about=result=breed=spawn激发、产生 Provide=offer 提供
Protect A from B =shelter A from B 使A不受B的侵害 Questionnaire=survey 问卷调查
R
Readily=easily=accessible 容易地 Reflect=consider考虑
Relate to=understand=appreciate理解 Rely on=depend on 依靠……
Remarkable=extraordinary 特别突出的（好的事物）Replace=take the place of 取代
Residue=remains=relics=relicts=ruins剩余物、废墟 Resemble=like=as像
S Q
雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
Show=reflect表现
Significance=importance 重要性
State=Situation=circumstance 状况,状态,情形 Striking=noticeable值得注意地 Struggle for=strive for 努力地争取 Substantial=considerable 想当可观的
Success=achievement=great outcome=great progress=huge development成功、成就 Surprising=unexpectedly uncommon令人吃惊的
T
Take to=be used to=get used to 对……习惯 Tale=story=fairytale 故事 Talent=gift 天赋
Tuition=formal teaching正式的学校教育 Turn to=consult 寻求帮助、求助于 Toxic=poisonous 有毒的
U
Unbiased=without prejudice 无立场、不带任何偏见的 Up to=depend on/upon=rely on 由……决定 Universal=popular普遍
V
Virtue=advantage=strength 优点好处
W
Work out=figure out=reckon 计算出、作出 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
Part 2
1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative, essential 9认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition 14消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to 19 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 20急剧的：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably 21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 22宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim 23发生：Happen, occur, take place 24原因：Reason, factor, cause 25发展：Development, advance, progress 26有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous 27影响：Influence, impact, effect 28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to 31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely 32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly 34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation 35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle
Part 3
1.Concern with = relate to 与有关
2.grow= increase= riseconcentrate on = focus on 3.Under the title=name achievement =success 4.tend to do sth = plane to do sth/ want to do sth 5.be associated with = be connected with = be linked to 与……有关联 6.approach = method = way = key intensely= extremely = very 7.establish= found = set up establishment = organization 8.offer sb sth =supply sb with sth =provide sb with sth= grant 9.argument= disagreementwork = materpiece 著作
10.contract = agreement合同，合约no= without = have no 没有 11.chaos = mess 混乱monument= landmark里程碑
12.help sb with = assist sb in doing sth=reach a hand to sb帮助某人作某事 13.draw from = take fromleading = outstanding 14.competitor= rival recognize as = look/assume as
Part 4 1.dislike=distaste 2.test = examine 3.effect= impact=influencefrom…to = range from…to… 4.ignore = neglectas per=according to
5.unfold= carry on be reluctant to do=reject=refuse 6.before = prior to
7.predict = estimate =anticipateobey= abide by = comply with 8.account for= explain= elucidate=illustrate in essence = in fact=indeed 9.discrepancy=difference=shade forgo=give up 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
10.context =environment=sircumstance=situation 11.radical different=extremely different put another way=in other words
12.sort out= find out= figure out plausible = reasonable 12.fear=worrypollute = contaminate 13.predict= anticipate=forecastoverstate = exaggerate 14.in great number of = in _____ number ofactually=indeed 15.disappear= extinct灭绝seem to do =assume to do 16.solve = cope with=deal with解决accelerate = speed up 17.impact = effect =influenceresponse to = react to 18.opinion poll= survey reason = factor 原因、因素 19.entitle= name overwhelming=dominant 20.field =domain 学科领域oppose=against 21.for example=such as=for instance=sayaltruistic=non-selfish 22.lead to=result in 导致 extremely=seriously 严重地
23.perception = view 观点、看法 association=society协会 24.encounter with = face=confront面对postpone to=delay 25.pressing=urgent紧急、急迫measure=solution=method解决方法 26.key=crucial =significant=importmant关键、重要 27.but=yet enormous importance=great/significant 28.launch=startderive from = get from 29.revert to= get back todistinction=identity 30.immense =greatin the domain of=in the field of
31.couple with = along withamass dollar=accumulate dollar 32.essential feature = principleseize=grasp 33.innovative=fresh drab=dull/single 34.entirely=totallybe restricted to=be limited to 35.needs=demand 36.dub=call=name reflex=reaction/response 37.result from=originate frombe critical for = be important to 38.demanding=difficultretune=adjust 39.seek for =search foroutlook=view
40.figure out = find outtrack=follow 41.in response to=respond to = react to 42.prominence=importance revolution=invention 43.in relation to= in association withsociety = association 44.treatise=workfeature=characteristics 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
45.commercial exploitation =commercializedo with=due to=because of
46.objective = impersonal=impartialfoster=develop 47.account=explanation=illustrationsubstantial=consider=enough 48.be acknowledged=be realizedpilot program=trial program 49.configuration=structurephenomenal=surprising 50.make stride=make progressregardless of=despite of 51.perpetuate=keep=maintainaccess to sth=get sth 52.vital importance=extremely important 53.rest=depositartificial=manmade 54.make a comeback=return=re-enterbig=popular 55.ignite=trigger a field of=a domain of 56.encompass=unifyimply=indicate 57.breakthrough=milestonearound the corner=is coming 58.materialize=realizetide=trend 59.agency=organizationreckon=deem 60.approach=methodspot=find out 61.boost=promoteprospect=future 62.feature=portray elusive=pessimistic 63.match up to sth=equal with impressive=great 64.impact=effect=influencefragile=vulnerable 65.indigenous people=native peopletend to=look after 66.undermine=destroy=damageinevitable=unavoidable 67.renaissance=revive for instance=for example 68.operate=run 69.failure=incidentrare=unusually 70.tension=pressurecompression=pressure 71.prime=get ready to doinclusion=impurity 72.occur=happenanalyze=closely examine 73.detect=examine 74.trigger=produceinduce=encourage 75.regardless=in spite of considerable=substantial 76.important =crucial 77.opinon=perspective, standpoint 78.fame=prestige 79.relieve=alleviate(alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)80.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
81.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)82.Lonely=solitary(if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her 83.small=minuscule(very small), minute 84.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)85.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly 86.difficult=arduous(if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)87.show=demonstrate(to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)88.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it 89.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)90.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)91.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never
change or be changed)92.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)93.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)94.respect=esteem 95.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)96.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)97.dangerous=perilous(very dangerous, hazardous(dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)98.nowadays=currently 99.stop=cease(if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)100.part=component(the components of something are the parts that it is made of)101.difficult=formidable 102.strange=eccentric(if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)103.rich=affluent(if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)104.approximately将近-nearly, almost 105.dubious=skeptical(if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)106.scholarship=fellowship 107.attractive=appealing(pleasing and attractive), absorbing(something absorbing can attract you a great deal)108.diverse=miscellaneous(a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)
109.rapid=meteoric(ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)110.despite=not withstanding(FORMAL)
111.best=optimal(used to describe the best level something can achieve)112.sharp=acute(severe and intense)雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
113.unbelievable=inconceivable(if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen
114.famous=distinguished(used to describe people who are successful in their career)115.ancient=archaic(extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)
116.possible=feasible(if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)117.of=necessary to 118.without=free from 119.about=concerning=related to 120.在…方面:in …ways=in …aspects/respects/perspectives 121.用…方法：in…ways=in…fashion=in …manner 122.rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 123.poor = needy = impoverished
124.good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 125.bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable 126.healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 127.surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 128.energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated 129.难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny 130.不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable 131.重要的：important=crucial, critical, essential, vital 132.=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality 133.巨大的：large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable 134.正确的（correct）=仔细的(careful)=arduous=assiduous 135.有道理的：reasonable=rational and plausible 136.吸引人的：attractive=inviting and appealing 137.足够的：adequate and sufficient 138.日常：daily = day-to-day = everyday 139.improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 140.solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 141.destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 142.develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 143.encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 144.complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 145.destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 146.influence= impact 147.danger = perils =hazards 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
148.human beings= mankind = humane race 149.old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 150.teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 151.education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 152.young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 153.responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 154.因素：cause, reason=factor, determinant 155.联系：relationship(relate A to B)=connection(connect A to B)=association(associate A to B)156.优点：advantage=benefit=superiority=merit = favorable aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable
aspects/respects/perspectives 157.disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency=unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives =undesirable aspects/respects/perspectives 158.enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 159.children = offspring = descendant = kid
Part 5
1.充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3.从事： embark on = take up = set about = go in for 4.在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age 5.a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 6.对…有益处：be good for.=do good to =be beneficial to =be advantageous to =be conducive to 7.对…有害处：be harmful/bad for =be detrimental to =be disadvantageous to =be pernicious to 8.集中精力于：focus on = concentrate on = concentrate/ fix/ focus one’s attention on devote oneself to dedicate oneself to commit oneself to engage oneself in employ oneself in 9.认为：think = argue, assert, contend, claim, maintain, note hold the viewpoint that hold the standpoint that
雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
hold the perspective that harbour an idea/opinion that embrace a view that 10.反对：be against=reject, object, oppose =be opposed to =become hostile to 11.支持：support=take sides with =advocate =lend support to =sing high praise of 12.导致：lead to=trigger =result in, bring about, contribute to =give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for 13.(归咎于：be ascribed to=be attributed to)14.发展(develop)，提高(increase)，改善(improve)=A 及物动词组 promote，advance，enhance，reinforce 名词
promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement =B 不及物动词 rocket，boom，flourish，prosper 15.有：负面含义：suffer, run high risk of
正面含义：boast, embrace 16.中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of 面临，面对：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of 17.破坏：destroy, damage =A decompose, destruct =B
endanger, threaten =C
impair, decimate, deteriorate =D exercise/practice/perform damage/danger…upon
18.阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain =B obstacle, barricade =C smother, curb =D hinder, impede 19.下结论：make a conclusion= draw a conclusion that= reach a conclusion that
= arrive at a conclusion that = hammer a conclusion that = crystallize a conclusion that 20.使用：use=employ, apply, adopt,=resort to 21.innovate/ invent 22.attend to/ take care of 23.balanced/ equitable 24.virtual(love)/ simulate 25.small-scale小范围/ marginal边缘处的 26.dialect方言 accent腔调 雅思写作近义词、同义词替换汇总
27.look like/ resemble 28.chronic长期的,慢性的 long-term长期的 29.on-line /net/ cyber 30.solely/ merely/ only 31.deplete开采完，耗尽/ exhaust 32.category-categorize/ class-classify?
点击咨询 