第一篇:自考专科商务英语阅读词汇总结
商务英语阅读 Economies of scale 规模经济 Balance sheet 资产负债表 bearer bond 不记名债券 bill of exchange
汇票 carton 纸板箱
circulating fund 流动资金 current assets 流动资产 Clean Bill 光票 commission 佣金 Common shares 普通股 delivery 交货单
durable goods 耐用品
financial institution 金融机构 fiscal year 财政年度 fringe benefit 额外福利
GDP 国内生产总值 GNP 国民生产总值
government bond 公债;政府公债 holding company 控股公司;股权公司 income funds 收益基金
income statement 损益表;收益表 infrastructure 基础设施;基础结构 installment 分期付款 insurance policy 保险单 inventory 存货 IOU 借据
IPO 首次公开募股(initial plubic offerings)legal tender 合法偿付
market share 市场占有率;市场份额 mass selling 大量销售 merger 合并;并购
middleman 中间商;经纪人
monopoly 垄断;垄断者;专卖权 mutual fund
共有基金 net asset 净资产;资产净额 par value 面值;票面价值 payroll 工资单
policy holder 投保人 preference shares 优先股 premium 保险费;额外费用 product line 生产线
product mix 产品结构;产品组合 promissory note 本票;期票 public relations 公共关系
publicity 宣传 red chips 红筹股
registered capital 注册资本;注册资金 retailer 零售商
savings bond 储蓄国债;储蓄债券 staff turnover 员工交替;员工流动率 stock certificate 证券;股票 stock exchange 证券交易所 stock market 股票市场;证券市场 streamline 流线型
target return 目标利润;目标收益 acquisition 收购
T/T(Telegraphic Transfer)电汇
debit card 借记卡
telemarketing 电话销售 bond 债券
arbitration 仲裁
feasibility 可行性
marketing mix 营销组合claim
索赔
logistics 物流
FOB 离岸价
fixed assets
固定资产
direct selling
直销
sales promotion
促销
net income
净收入
venture capital 风险资本
shareholder 股东
life insurance 人寿保险
interest rate 利率
Product Placement 植入广告
contract
合同
base line 底线
real estate 不动产
bonus 红利
budget 预算
business outsourcing
业务外包
bondholder 债券持有者
pricing 定价
exchange rate 汇率
customer service 客户服务
business diversification 经营多样化
return of goods 退货
draft 汇票 limited liability 有限责任
investment broker 投资经纪人
evaluate 评价
initial inventory 期初存货
LLC(Limited Liability Company)有限责任公司
1.account客户,委托人 2.actuary(保险)精算师 3.advance 贷款/预付款 4.agenda 议事日程 5.archive档案室
6.attorney(美)律师 7.barter以货易货
8.bearer bond无记名债券 9.bond有息债券
10.brokerage firm经纪商,经纪行 11.budget预算
12.circulating funds 流动资金。周转资(基)金 13.claim索赔 14.15.16.17.clearinghouse 结算所,(银行)票据交换所 commission佣金 commodity商品
common share普通股
18.consulate 领事馆
19.convention会议,年会 20.convertible bond可转换债券 21.creditor贷方,债权人
22.debenture bond 无抵押品债券 23.demand deposit活期存款 24.denomination面额,面值 25.depression不景气 26.dispenser自动售货机 27.dole救济金
28.EFTS ·电子资金转移系统 29.embassy大使馆 30.equity股权 31.executive经理 32.expectancy期望数值 33.extension(ext)期望数值 34.fiscal year财政年度
35.foreign currency外汇,外币 36.fringe benefit附加福利 37.go public上市 38.39.40.41.guideline指导方针 inflation通货膨胀
infrastructure基础设施 institution社会公共机构
42.insurance policy保险单 43.insured被保险人
44.insurer保险业者
45.inventory存货清单(盘存)46.IOU借据
47.job opening职位空缺
48.just-in-time适时进货制的 49.legal tender法定货币 50.legislation法律 51.liability责任 52.longevity寿命
53.mall步行商业区
54.majority ·(票据等)到期日
55.measurement specification规格,尺寸 56.medium媒介
57.megamall大型购物商场 58.59.60.61.merchandiser推销员 monetary货币的
mortgage bond抵押品债券 mutual fund共同基金
62.outlet商行 63.paycheck薪水
64.payroll薪水册,职工工资册(名单)65.personnel员工,人事(部门)66.plaza 购物中心
67.pool合伙使用的钱(物品,人力等)68.point-of-sale销售点的 69.policyholder投保人 70.preferred stock优先股 71.premises经营场地,生产场所 72.premium保险费 73.principal本金 74.procurement ·采购 75.profit margin毛利
76.promissory note期票,本票 77.purchasing power购买力 78.quoted company上市公司 79.recession(经济)衰退 80.reseller转售商 81.reserve funds ·储备基金 82.83.84.85.revenues总收入 shareholder股东
Social Security社会保障,社会保险金 source物色合资(合作)对象
86.stock certificate股权证
87.stock exchange证券交易所
88.subsidiary 子公司 89.team up合作 90.turnover人事变动率 91.unit of account记账单位 92.want ad招聘广告
93.warehouse仓库
94.warranty(商品,产品)担保书,保单
商务英语阅读3 1.access享用权 2.accusation指控 3.act法案
4.aircraft carrier 航空母舰 5.allowance·折扣 6.7.8.9.amenity便利设施,礼仪
Attorney General首席检察官 bank transfer汇兑
beginning inventory·期初存货
10.bill of exchange汇票 11.bill of lading提货单 12.book value账面价值 13.booth售货亭
14.break-even point盈亏平衡点 15.brochure小册子 16.brokerage经纪业 17.bulletin board公告牌 18.bureaucratic·官僚作风 19.by word of mouth从口头 20.catalog目录 21.celebrity名人
22.centerpiece·主要特点
23.certificate of Origin原地产证明书 24.cessation停止 25.chauffeur司机 26.c.i.f到岸价格 27.claims到岸价格 28.clear ··兑现 29.clergyman神职人员 30.31.32.33.commercial invoice正式签证的贸易发票 complex 综合性建筑 concession让步
consideration对价,约因
34.consignment委托支付 35.consular invoice领事发票 36.container集装箱
37.contingency plan应急计划 38.convert ·兑换
39.conveyor belt传送带 40.convoy护送部队 41.cooker炊具
42.counseling咨询服务 43.counteroffer还价,还盘 44.courtesy booth 赠券柜台 45.credit存款
46.data processing数据处理 47.database数据库
48.dealership商品经销特许权 49.debit借方 50.51.52.53.deficit赤字
demographics ·人口统计数据 deployment调度
depreciation贬值,折旧
54.determinant决定因素 55.diplomacy外交 56.discrimination歧视 57.disparity差异 58.distributor销售商
59.documents against acceptance承税交单 60.documents against payment付款交单 61.domicile指定在某地支付 62.draft汇票
63.duty(进口)关税
64.economics of scale·规模经济 65.ending inventory期末盘存 66.entity实体
67.equilibrium平衡
68.ethnocentricity种族(民族)优越感 69.ethnocentrism种族(民族)中心主义 70.f.o.b船上交货价格,离岸价格 71.forbearance(律)暂缓行使 72.fraud欺骗(行为)73.gambling赌博 74.75.76.77.generic非商标的 gift certificate礼券
guarantee商品使用保证 guild行会
78.Inc.=incorporated股份有限的 79.input投资
80.installment分期付款 81.interest-bearing有息的
82.International Bankers Draft银行对外国银行开出的汇票
83.invoice托运单,发票 84.issuance发行 85.jargon行话 86.jingle广告诗
87.key accounts主要客户 88.lease租赁
89.letter of credit信用证 90.liquidity资产变现能力 91.loan贷款 92.logistics后勤 93.majority 法定年龄 94.95.96.97.marketer专营特定商品的商人或商号 marketing mix销售组合
maximum(法定的)最大极限 minor未成年人
98.money order汇票 99.monopoly垄断 100.mortgage抵押 101.motif主题 102.notary公证人
103.notification通知单
104.operating supplies营业用品 105.order定货
106.ordinary shares普通股 107.outlet商店
108.overhaul全面检查 109.packaging包装 110.par value票面价值 111.penalty罚金
112.pensioner领取抚恤金的人 113.plunge猛跌 114.precaution预防措施 115.premium溢价 116.prerequisite前提 117.prime time黄金时间
118.profit margins利润率 119.prompt(商)(付款)即时的 120.provision条文 121.publicity推广
122.rail hauler铁路货运公司 123.rate of exchange 汇率 124.rebate部分退款 125.reciprocal倒数
126.registrar ·公司的证劵登记员 127.reimburse偿还 128.reminder催单
129.rental出租公司
130.rep=sales representative·销售代表 131.reserve储备金 132.return退货
133.rival竞争者
134.run counter to违背
135.S.A.=Societe Anonyme股份有限公司 136.sanitation卫生 137.schedule日程计划 138.semiotics符号学 139.standing地位 140.statute法令 141.subtotal小计 142.supplier供货商 143.sweepstakes彩票
144.take precedence over优先于……的地位 145.take-over bid(对企业)接收出价 146.telegrahpic transfer电汇 147.telemarketing电话销售 148.telex 电传电报 149.terminal终点站 150.tie-in搭卖广告
151.toll(长途)电话费
152.top-grossing毛利最高的 153.transformation变化 154.trial试用
155.typeface 字样 156.upscale 高消费阶层的 157.vending machine售货机 158.vendor卖主
159.well-versed精通的
160.tumble(价格等)暴跌
商务英语阅读4 1.acquisition收购
2.across the board包括一切地
3.act as a counterbalance对……起平衡作用 · 4.alma mater母校 5.asset资产 6.back down ·放弃 7.backlog积压
8.balance sheet决算表,(会计)资金负债表 9.be geared towards(使)适合
10.beachhead(借以扩展势力的)立足点 11.behind the scene在幕后 12.big-ticket高价的 13.blitz闪电式行动 14.blueprint蓝图 15.bottom-line基础的16.bourgeon萌芽
17.brain drain人才流失 18.break ground破土动工 19.breather短暂休息 20.21.22.23.buck the trend反潮流 calling card名片
capital gains资本收益 capital injection资本注入
24.cave in to(口)屈服
25.CDMA=code-division mutiple access码分多址连接方式 26.certificate of deposit存单 27.China Mobile中国移动通信 28.China Unicom中国联通 29.Classification分类 30.Clientele主顾
31.CNOOC=China National Offshore Oil Corporation中国海洋石油总公司 32.coffer金库
33.collateral抵押品
34.condominium ·财产共用权 35.consumerism拜金主义
36.couture女士时装
37.creditworthiness ·有资格接受信用贷款 38.Customs clearance入关许可 39.Data General通用数据公司
40.DBS Bank新加坡开发银行 41.deal-breaker阻碍交易的因素
42.debit card(储户拥有的,不能透支的)借记卡 43.deflation 通货紧缩 44.45.46.47.die down消退
dig in one’s heels固执己见
Digital Equipment数字设备公司 dilemma困境
48.diversification多样化 49.downplay贬低
50.draw fire引起攻击
51.drawn-out持续很久的,旷日持久的 52.euphoria欢快
53.expatriate居住在国外的人 54.extraneous无关系的
55.fall over oneself(口)不遗余力
56.FDI=Foreign Direct Investment外国直接投资 57.feature film故事片 58.feed ·节目传送
59.firecracker鞭炮 60.fluctuate波动
61.foreclosure丧失抵押品赎回权,排斥 62.forethought深虑,先见 63.fortuitous幸运的 64.65.66.67.foundry铸造厂 freebie 免费赠品
full-blown具有或显示出所有特征的
fund portfolio manager基金投资组合经理
68.grind to a halt逐渐停止 69.halo effect成见效应 70.hard currency硬通货 71.hard-nosed执拗的
72.holding company控股公司
73.hookup转播
74.hot under the collar ·(口)非常气愤 75.imaging industry影像工业 76.in bulk大批量
77.incubator ··培养人才的场所 78.intermediary调解人 79.intraday一天内的
80.IPO=initial public offering初次公开招股 81.itinerary日程表 82.jump ship潜逃 83.kickback(口)回扣 84.lay out策划
85.merger合并(名)86.mindset思想倾向 87.nerve-wracking极端令人头疼的,非常伤脑筋的 88.89.90.91.no-frill(s)无装饰的 note票据,期票
nothing short of简直可以说 on impulse一时冲动之下
92.on the sidelines当旁观者 93.opportunity cost机会成本 94.outlay费用 95.outsource外购 96.outstrip超过
97.paper profit账面利润(没经实现的)98.pay off赢利
99.petrochemical石油化工产品 100.piecemeal零碎的
101.portfolio ·有价证券,投资组合
102.placement(不公开的)定向发行股票 103.position-squaring ·收付差额的结算 104.powerhouse源泉 105.practitioner从业者 106.prospectus计划书,发起书 107.psyche心灵 108.pullout撤退 109.qualm疑虑
110.quintuple使成五倍 111.quota配额,限额 112.real estate不动产
113.realtor房地产经纪人
114.red tape拖拉费时的繁琐手续 115.repatriate把(资金)调回本国 116.resort to借助于
117.repossession取回
118.returns收益,赢利(复数)119.roaming service漫游服务 120.roller coaster过山车 121.second-guess预言
122.self-condemnation自责 123.sentiment情绪 124.shore up ·巩固 125.slump衰退
126.sock away(美口)储蓄
127.SOE=state-owned enterprise国有企业 128.sophistication老练
129.speak for代表……说话 130.speculation投机 131.staffer职员
132.stalemate僵局 133.sticker滞销货
134.supreme最高领袖,最高统帅
135.syndication企业联合组织,辛迪加组织 136.takeover接收,接管
137.take the stock of sth ·(对情况,某人的能力等)进行检查,评估和鉴定 138.tally计数单位,记录
139.the Federal Open Market Committee(美国)联邦公开市场委员会 · 140.top-notch(口)最高质量的,第一流的 141.top-tier一等的
142.track record(迄今为止的)业绩记录 143.treasury bill ··美国或英国的)短期国库券 144.trendsetter潮流创始人
145.up to snuff(俚)(身体等)状况良好的 · 146.veer off离题
147.venture capital(美)风险资本 148.visual aid直观教材 149.walkway人行道,走道 150.weigh on成为……的负担
151.white-goods白色货物,大型家用电器
第二篇:广东外语外贸大学自考商务英语专科
广东外语外贸大学自考商务英语专科招生简章 专业名称:商务英语(专科)
毕业学校:广东外语外贸大学 广东外语外贸大学自考培养目标:本专业的培养目标,体现本专业的特色,以素质教育和突出应用能力为主线,以“重视基础,拓宽口径,强化实践,提高素质”为原则,以提高教学质量为核心,保证培养具有较强的英语交际能力和商务实践能力的应用型专门人才为目标。
广东外语外贸大学自考课程设置:思想道德修养与法律基础、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想概论、大学语文、综合英语
(一)、综合英语
(二)、英语国家概况、英语语法、英语阅读
(一)、商务英语阅读、商务英语写作、商务英语口语、商务英语听力、加考科目:法学概论、宪法学。
说明:本专业仅接受国家承认学历的专科(或以上)毕业生报考。经济类、管理类专业的专科(或以上)毕业生可直接报考本专业。非文学类专业的专科(或以上)毕业生报考本专业须加考:法学概论、宪法学。两门课程。
广东外语外贸大学自考就业方向:商务英语专业的毕业生能在国家机关、外事、外贸、外企、各类涉外金融机构、商务管理公司、专业翻译机构、出版、新闻、旅游、高级宾馆酒店等部门,承担商务管理、商务翻译、外贸洽谈、经贸文秘、英语编辑、英语记者、驻外商务代理、涉外公关、涉外导游等工作;也可在中学、中专、职高、技校和英语语言培训中心、大中专院校及科研部门等从事教学和科研工作.广东外语外贸大学自考报读说明:具有高中、中专文化程度或同等水平的有志社会青年(报读本科需大专毕业或大专在读生)不受性别、年龄、户口、民族等限制均可报读。(免入学考试)
广东外语外贸大学自考收费标准:
业余:学费4200/年;全日制:6500-9800/年。详细情况请咨询本学院招生老师。
报名电话:020-89104360*** 梁老师
020-84450972*** 赖老师
咨询QQ:107681642
5广东外语外贸大学自考指定报名中心:广州市海珠区新港西路181号城市职业学院门口、中电数码城三楼X309-311自考招生办(地铁八号线鹭江站A出口,公车客村站)广东外语外贸大学自考网:
第三篇:商务英语专科
商务英语(专科)专业人才培养方案
一、培养目标
本专业旨在培养学生成为德、智、体全面发展,具有较强语言运用能力和一定的相关专业知识的复合式、实践型外语人才。学生毕业后能在教
育、外事、经贸、文化、新闻出版、旅游等部门从事相关工作。
二、培养要求
学生毕业时应具备以下素质和能力:
具有较高的道德素质、心理素质和人文素质;
具有扎实的英语语言基础知识,掌握英语听、说、读、写、译等项基本技能; 掌握主要英语国家人文和科技方面的基础知识;
学习和了解商务运作、商务管理、涉外文秘等方面的基本知识和技能;
能熟练使用现代化办公设备;
达到国家体育锻炼标准,身心健康;
应通过由国家劳动部、人事部、商务部等部门组织的相关的资格认证考试。
三、主要课程
英语精读、英语泛读、英语口语、英语听力、英语写作基础、英语语法、商务英语函电、商务英语口译入门、商务英语、国际贸易、市场营销、国际贸易实务
四、主要实践性教学环节
实践性教学环节主要包括军训、毕业实习等。
五、学制
三年
六、毕业条件
修满117学分,准予毕业。
第四篇:自考_电子商务英语
Unit 1 What was her reaction to the news? 11. 你将负责全企业的协调工作。External threats must be considered to protect one’s
Important terms 9.他的写作方法别具一格.You will be responsible for the coordination of the whole reputation from harm
e-business process电子商务流程He writes in a very individual way.enterprise.3.著名品牌防止很多人加入进来与之竞争。
online marketing 在线营销10.你有能力把这工作做好.12.他们在大规模准备战争。A strong brand results in fewer competitive entrants.Word-Wide-Web interface 万维网接口You have the capability to do this job well.They are preparing the war on a grand scale.4.政府一贯愿意按照业界的行情而修改历法方案
financial transaction 财务往来 11.儿童的鞋子并不便宜----反而更贵.Unit7 Governments have consistently been willing to modify business model 商务模式Children’s shoes aren’t cheap – quite the reverse.Important terms legislative proposals following representations from customer service 客户服务 12 我们要在吃饭前把一切规划好.statements and payments结算清单与支付business.dispute resolution解决争端We should get everything planned out before dinner.e-money电子货币5.信息产品可以在顷刻间传遍全世界,所以特别有风险.customer relationship management 客户关系管理13.正如把电子商务战略融入整体商务战略种是重要的一样, 把electronic bill presentment and payment(EBPP)电子账单付Information products are particularly at risk as they can electronic billing and payment system电子付兑与付系统商务平价系统融入进来也同样重要.兑与支持instantly be disseminated worldwide.shipping document 运输单Just as it is important to integrate the e-business strategy transfer funds基金转移6.勿受坏榜样的影响.EDI 电子数据交换into the overall business strategy, it is equally important customer care客户关怀Don’t be influenced by bad example.Customs clearance 清关 to integrate business measures.billing department票据中心7.工业革命改变了整个英国的社会结构.Final customer最终用户 14.这一前景理论上可行, 但实际上吹嘘过渡.cross-sell交叉销售The industrial revolution modified the whole structure of Credit card verification信用卡鉴别 While possible in theory, the promise was clearly oversold.up-sell上行销售English society.Market niche 市场领域 15.为了获得市场份额, 他们必需竭尽全力.in-house program内部流程Unit 11
Software module 软件模块 To gain market share, they will go to great lengths.overhead 营业费用Important terms:
Important sentences Unit 4 customer relations客户关系Out of business破产
1.它已成为各贸易和商务的强有力的手段。Important terms credit card信用卡site traffic网络交通
It has become a powerful medium for commerce and business Chopping out margins on sales削减销售率润cost savings节约成本holiday revenues假日收入transaction of all kinds.search engines搜索引擎 individual spending habits个人购物习惯holiday sales假日销售
2.电子贸易指网上财务往来,电子商务指所有形式的网上the inventory / ordering system存货/订货系统Internet billing and customer management因特网结算与客户transportation hassles交通困难
交易。pricing structures价格体系管理online retailers网络零售商
e-commerce refers to financial transactions over the web and a mail-order operation通过邮购运作生意的方法account data账户数据potential sales潜在销售e-business refers to all forms of transactions over the Web.site loyalty对网站的忠诚度direct billing直接结算actual revenues实际收入
3.客户服务已经是并将继续是一个主要的竟争因素。the physical word现实世界centralized system中央系统buying attempt购买企图Customer service has been, and continues to be, a major automatic replenishment 自动再补给 data collection数据收集 potential market潜在市场
competitive factor.the local pricing 当地商店定价方法Important sentences actual losses实际
4.电子商务的交易通常涉及几个互动的步骤。a back order 延期交货 1. 她说出了种种理由,但没有一条令人信服。checkout process结账过程
E-business transactions often involve several interactive CEO总裁, 首席执行官She presented a variety of reasons, but none was convincing.place an order订购
steps.UPS联合包裹快递公司 2. 不管他说什么你都不要相信他。Important sentences:
5.那将给你极大的竟争优势。Federal express 联邦快递公司Don’t’ trust him no matter what he says.1.由于天气原因,航班已经推迟一个小时了。
That will give you a serious advantage over your apples-to-apples comparison同类比较3.每天早晨步行上班你就不用交公共汽车费了。The flight has been delayed one hour, due to weather competition.customer service客户服务Walking to the office every morning will save you from conditions.6.当你的公司电子商务化后,你与客户间的关系就改变commercial suicide商务自杀spending money on bus fares.2.很多人在网上购物只是图个方便。
了。online and offline 线上和线下4. 这个公司试图通过降低产品价格来促进销售。Many people buy things online just for convenience.When you become an e-business you transform your timely delivery及时送货The company tries to promote the sale by cutting down the 3.尽管有热切的购物者,很多电子商务公司还是遭受了重大损relationship with your customers.best-price guarantee最佳价格保障prices of its products.失。
7.客户关系管理在你的商务程序中起决定用。profit margin率润5. 他宁愿辞职也不愿意参与这种欺诈的交易。Many e-business companies suffer from great losses despite
Your most critical business process is customer national catalog全国商品目录He resigned rather than take part in such a dishonest eager shopper.relationship management.mail-order pricing邮购定价transaction.4.我不知道这本书是否值得一读。
8.我们必须尽最大可能利用我们已有源。product return产品回转6. 这位作家用四条情节线组合成了这部小说。I don’t know whether the book is worth reading.We must make the best possible use of the resources privacy policy 保护隐私的措施The author weaved four plots together into this novel.Unit12
we have.Important sentences 7. 他据绝了政府部门的工作而选择了大学的职位。Important terms:
9.男孩们依次被召入会见考官。1.你能确定我们定了房间吗?He refused a job in government in favor of a university Mobile telephony移动电话技术
The boys were summoned in turn to see the examiner.Can you make sure that we have a room reservation? appointment.interactive TV交互式电视
10.他做一切事情都不考虑后果。2.现代火车都有自动门.8.这本字典非常好。最好的一点在于他用例句来说明词汇的用法。smart cards智能卡
He does everything regardless of the consequences.Modern trains have automatic doors This dictionary is very good.Best of all, it provides Asia-Pacific region亚太地区
11.法官的权利由法律规定。3.一个公司的老字号并不一定能保证其质量.example sentences to illustrate the usage of words.traditional companies传统公司The power of a judge are defined by law.A famous old name on the firm is not necessarily a guarantee Unit 8 at the founding stage在创建阶段
12.商业电视是有效的广告宣传工具。of quality.Important terms in the text:winners and losers赢家和输家
Commercial television is an effective medium for 4.我们要提前准备所有申请材料.1.keyword 关键词industry sectors工业部门
advertising.We must have all the application materials prepared in 2.search engine 搜索引擎technology trends技术趋势
13.他们向她表示热烈欢迎。advance 3.browse浏览network economy网络经济
They extended a warm welcome to her.5.欧洲服饰被世界很多地方的人采用。4.search result搜索结果consumer market消费者市场
14.我把参考书放在书桌旁以便使用。European dress has been adopted by people in many parts of 5.subset 子集strategic development策略发展
I keep my reference books near my desk for the world.6.video/audio clips视频/音频夹e-business market电子商务市场
convenience.6.她没提到她的母亲没来。7.database数据库key success成功的关键
15.我们处在历史的紧要关头。She did not mention her mother’s absence.8.interface界面e-business space电子商务商业空间
We are at a critical time in our history.7.她给艾琳打了电话但没和她约去看她。9.adaptive probabilistic concept自适应概率概念real world真实世界
16.在那一瞬间,我以为他要拒绝了。She telephoned Ellen but made no arrangements to see her.10.concept clustering 概念聚类key issues焦点
Just for an instant I thought he was going to 8.他们今天发现的证据不能用来解释这个案件.11.concept profiling 概念描述true value真正价值
refuse.The evidence they discovered today doesn’t account for 12.multilingual searches多语言搜索success criteria成功标准
17.在过去的数年中,因特网已经从一个仅用于科研的网络the case.13.database management systems数据库管理系统Important sentences:
发展成了一个使新一代商务模式成为可能的平台。9.网络让你们建立起确实的一对一的动态关系。14.information and data retrieval 信息和数据检索1.我认为在这个市场上速度是第一位的。
Over the last few years the internet has evolved The Internet permits you to build a dynamic relationships 15.database integration数据库集成I think speed is of the essence in this market.form being a scientific network only , to a that are really one to one.16.intelligent search engines智能搜索引擎2.所有这些趋势都毫无疑问地对电子商务市场产生着深platform that is enabling a new generation of 10.它确实需要你重新思考你的整个经营方式和管理企业的策略。17.neural network神经网络 远的影响。
business.It really involves rethinking the entire way you do business Important termsAll of these trends ate undoubtedly having a
Unit 2 and how you run your organization.1.这依次失败使我太灰心了,我不想再尝试了。profound effect on the e-business market.Important terms 11.钱本身并不重要,重要的是钱的用途。I was too discouraged by this failure to try again.3.结果非常令人不满意,和我们所期望的恰恰相反。
Just-In-time / Direct Site Delivery 及时供应制Money is not the end itself, but the application of it is 2.那机会太好了, 不能错过.The result was rather unsatisfactory, as opposed bandwidth带宽 most important.That’s too good an opportunity to miss.to what we had expected.target market目标市场Unit 5 3.这本书不但有用而且有趣。4.那个计划已开始就注定要失败。
DigiCash 电子现金 Important terms This book is not only useful but also interesting From the start, the plan was doomed to fail.delivery and payment mechanism 交货与付款机制 Online information线上信息4.他宁可自己做衣服而不愿意去商店买。5.供水条件的改善会给健康带来巨大的影响。
search engine搜索引擎information network 信息网She prefers making her own clothes instead of buying them Improvement in water supply can have a dramatic URL统一资源定位器 site traffic 站点访问量in the shops effect on health.PGP 一个基于RSA公匙加密体系的邮件加密软件growth rate增长率5.这个主意在理论上和实践上都站不住脚。6.在某种程度上,男性更容易找到报酬高的工作。Downward industry trend 行业下滑customer base顾客群In theory as well as in practice, the idea is unsound.To a certain extent, it’s easier for men to get cost overruns成本超支product description产品描述6.从一方面来说这个项目花费太大,另一方面也太难实施。well-paid work.hacker intrusion黑客入侵database数据库On the one hand, the project is too expensive;on the other 7.成千上万的人都参与了四年一度的选举活动。computer virus计算机病毒 return rate退货率hand it is also too difficult to carry out.Thousands of people were involved in the election Profit / loss statement 损益表follow-up calls售后服务电话7.这很便宜, 但另一方面质量不好.campaign held every four years.Cash-flow 现金流量 sales figures销售额It’s cheap, but on the other hand, the quality is poor.8.应该由你决定是否实施这一计划。
Balance sheet 资产负债表CyberCash电子货币公司8.你的这些乱七八糟的东西占了太多的位置.It’s up to you to decide whether to carry out this tangible benefit有形利益online venture网络公司Your clutter takes up far too much space.plan or not.intangible benefit无形利益sales tax销售税9.只有这样你们才能改善那里的局势。
R&D研究与开发 top seller最畅销的货品Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there.information technology 信息技术10.那些不说英语或不以英语为本族语的人在互联网上受到很大完形填空
Important sentences Important sentences 的限制 __ in different countries........is free to leave.1.我们扼要说明了我们对该建议的反对意见.1.我有时感到区分西班牙语和葡萄牙语很困难.People who do not speak English or who are non-native English 1.people2.majority3.conventional4.something5.asWe outlined our major objections to the proposal.I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Spanish from speakers have many disadvantages on the web.6.judge7.is cut up
1.报告中有一段谈到工作中的事故问题.Portuguese Unit 9 8.cooking9.using10.with11.leaving12.free13.of14.material The report has a section on accidents at work.2. 当说导他父亲时, 他就一言不发了.Important terms: s15.passed16.the next
2.这辆汽车很废汽油.When it comes to his father, he keeps silentbuying leverage购买17.when18.excused19.leave20.removes
The car consumes a lot of fuel.3. 虽然我比珍妮出门晚, 但我比她提早到达晚会现场.spending analysis开支分析 It is not surprising......but consistent rate.3.你可以把不重要的细节删除.Although I left home later than Jane, I arrived at the party supply chains供应链1.hardly2.associate3.in the open air4.bottles of You can cut out the unimportant details.ahead of us value chains价值链wine5.There is nothing6.in spite of7.for
4.这项新的税收将迫使公司采用节省能源的措施.4. 他们施压让她接受轿车的较低价格.ERP software企业资源管理8.home-produced9.destroyed10.such11.as12.during13.a The new tax will force companies to adopt energy-saving They put pressure on her to accept a lower price for the car maverick purchasing个性化购买 great deal14.disappear15.until
measures.5. 你把耽搁归咎于什么呢? purchase requisition cycle购货清购周期16.die17.because of18.drink19.ever20.at
5.提高了生产力理应增加工资To what do you attribute this delay? order initialization订单初始化Koalas look like.....peacefully.Improved productivity justifies an increase in wages.6. 刘易斯创了新的世界记录.availability checks有效性核查1.but2.their
6.只要买了保险就不会遭受损失.Lewis has set up a new world record status tracking状态young3.do4.spend5.nearly6.drink7.means8.on9.First10.off1When you are insured, you are secure against loss.7.如果资金缩减的话,我们将无法提供同等水平的教学。rogue / off-contract buying非契约1.top12.an inch long
7.务必打个电话让我们知道你已安全地回家.We will not be able to provide the same standard of teaching approval cycles受理周期13.breast14.after15.between16.climber17.so18.on19.groups Be sure to ring and let us know you’ve got back safely.if there are funding cuts.workflow工作流程20.as
9.健康欠佳可能成为取得成功的障碍 8. 我们正在制定新的策略提高我们时常的占有量。review and approval process检查批准流程Paul and his sister,......they became______.Poor health may be a barrier to success.We are working on new strategies to improve our share of the approval channels受理渠道1.took2.supposed3.had
10.该公司宣布率润增加market.trending tools流行taken4.supplies5.so6.by7.additional8.they9.themselves10.The company has declared an increase in profit.9. 我们花了一整天的时间开车回家。ERP systems企业资源管理系统over11.leave
11.他悉心好学弥补了经验不足 It took all day for us to drive home.back-end integration后台整合12.who13.both14.pretty15.noise16.to17.their18.did19.for2His lack of experience was balanced by his willingness to 10. 邮件一天两次送达到我们办公室。Metcalf’s Law迈卡尔夫定律 0.separated
learn.Mail is delivered to our office twice a day.Several regions.....serious cyclone.12.你必须有计划地安排些步以便将你的提议变成现实。11. 在求学的道路上,我们准备克服很多的困难。Important sentences 1.to2.cause3.scale4.general5.defined6.way7.circulates8.BYou must lay out the steps to make your proposal a reality.On the way of study, we must be ready to grapple with 1.丈夫一人的收入便可以让家里过上相对宽裕的生活。ut9.In terms of10.undergoes11.occur
13.该计划应对如何达到目标市场描述。(overcome)many difficulties.The husband’s income alone allows the family to live a 12.Usually13.unpopulated14.a
The plan should describe how the target markets are to be 12.我们必须想办法进入敌人的电脑获得情报。comparatively well-to-do life few15.does16.striking17.However18.severely19.warning reached.We have to manage to get access to enemy’s computer an then 2.我们必须依照制度办事。20.advance
Unit 3 get the intelligence.We have to act according to rules.A penguin(企鹅)is....the ground.Important terms Unit 6 3.罢工的失败使公司恢复了正常的公共汽车营业。1.on2.southern3.Others4.farther5.currents6.orginate7.butPlanning horizon规划远景Important terms The collapse of the strike enabled the company to resume 8.catch9.millions of10.when11.into
business unit 营业单位Marketing市场营销normal bus services.12.as13.make14.dense15.from16.their17.raise18.land19.mandistribution channel 配销渠道eCRM电子商务客户关系管理4.我也喜欢文学,但没有到他那样的程度。y20.bare
business process re-engineering BPR 流程再造 Web technology互联网技术I love literature, too, but not to the extent as he does.Jogging is becoming one of........is not recommended.CRM 客户关系管理client顾客5.与同时代的妇女相比,她受到了更多的教育。1.fastest2.are
buy-in 补偿购入customized software按顾客要求制作的软件Compared with women of her age, she had got more education.starting3.recent4.that5.sight6.more7.for8.take board 董事会customer information客户信息Unit 10 up9.because10.of11.needed
earnings per share 每股收益field technician实地技术人员Important terms: 12.Another13.for14.Besides15.very
return on investment 投资利得率automated reports机器自动生成的报告legal counsel法律顾问much16.it17.who18.thing19.when20.with legal entity 法人实体customer’s buying preference顾客的购物喜好external environment外部环境Every four years,......last
business unit(BU)经营单位IP address IP地址legal environment法律环境1.compete2.participate3.speed4.broken5.in6.take new economy新经济workflow工作流程business activity商业活动place7.before8.ready9.into10.house11.designed end user最终用户virtual private network(VPN)虚拟专用网resolving disputes解决争端12.with13.rarely14.At
B2B企业对企业的营销模式customer support用户支持下corporate endeavor共同努力first15.committee16.bands17.official18.its19.leads20.in B2C企业对客户的营销模式solution 解决方案 traditional business传统商业honor of
brick-and-mortar enterprise实体企业Important sentences numerous variables无数变量Human beings act in.....thing___.market share市场份额1.那是个令人尴尬的境地,需要技巧。local law当地法律1.that2.Even3,simple4.as soon net loss净亏损It was an embarrassing situation that called for tact commercial value商业价值as5.performed6.use7.reach8.in9.keep strategic objective 战略目标2.我觉得她在利用他的良好品质。legal considerations法律因素10.long11.then12.reason
discounter price 折扣价格I think she is taking advantage of his good nature human resources人力资源13.sight14.idea15.think16.from17.unable18.for19.languageplanning horizon计划周期3.这个国家的大多数人口集中在北部。customer loyalty客户忠诚20.continuously
enterprisewide 企业范围的Most of the country’s population is concentrated in thedomain names域名Not all pain.....the product.Important sentences north information products信息产品1.alike2.away3.still4.turn5.has been
1.我们要尽快做出决定.4.严寒使水结冰。enforceable transactions可执行交易practiced6.develop7.gently8.pain9.hand-held10.combines It is imperative that we make a quick decision.Frost turns water into ice.traditional transaction传统交易11.advanced12.uses13.which14.on15.way16.relief17.sore18.2.旅行课开阔人的眼界.5.这常需要制定软件。key factors关键因素To find19.consult20.built
Travel broadens one’s horizons.It often calls for customized software.electronic payment电子支付As the plane.....landing.3.我们很有可能得到这笔钱.6. 灾害是公众的注意力集中到化学废料问题上。electronic signature电子签名1.wrong2.in3.appeared4.but5.almost6.informed7.anyone8.at It’s quite feasible we’ll get the money.The disaster focused public attention on the problem of consumer protection law消费者保护法last9.After10.Moving11.were being
4.在多数情况下, 这种疼痛很快就消失chemical waste.legal issue法律争端Sent12.below13.close to In most cases,the pain soon goes away.7. 你的广告有人反馈吗? liability risk 责任风险14.soon15.circle16.when17.Following18.field19.safely20.c
5.税收增加已经影响了我们所有人.Did you have any answer to your advertisement yet? online seller在线买方ongratulate
The tax increases have affected us all.8.让自己溶入一个文化背景完全不同的社会很难。legal intervention 司法干预Steve wanted.....amazement.6.评价一个人要充分考虑他的成绩.It is very difficult to integrate yourself into a society information privacy 信息隐私 1.but2.dates3.in4.anyway5.inquired6.his7.indifferent8.coWe should take full account of his achievements while whose culture is so different from your own.Important sentences: nsider9.finally10.down11.On12.sitting evaluating someone.9. 很多公司声称他们需要有经验的雇员。1.这些法律要素以复杂的方式相互关联。13.someone14.nervous15.pretending16.had
7.我们有够十个人吃的食物吗?Many companies claim that they need experienced employees.These legal essentials relate to one another in a complex failed17.To18.conversation19.later20.that Do we have sufficient food for ten people? 10. 总裁说我们需要实施一个新的计划。way.8.她对这消息的反应如何?The chief executive said we needed to launch a new project.2.必须考虑外在威胁以保护名誉免受破坏。
第五篇:(自考专科调查报告格式)
(自考专科调查报告格式范文)
关于※※县招商引资情况的调查报告(三号黑体,加粗)
(06级工商管理1班※※※,指导老师※※※)(五号楷体)
为了对※※县招商引资工作有一个更加深刻的了解和认识,进一步优化※※县投资环境,近期,我们对※※县的乡镇和部分企业的招商引资工作情况进行了调研。(正文,小四号宋体,1.5倍行距)
一、※※县招商引资概况(一级标题,小四号宋体,加粗)
近年来, ※※县经济和社会各项事业呈现出良好的发展势头。已初步形成了四大企业(信发铝业集团、三九味精集团、金号织业公司、华鲁制药公司),六大产业(热电、电解铝、密度板、味精、纺织、制药)的工业格局。
(一)解放思想,更新观念是强化招商引资的重要前提„„
(二)领导重视是搞好招商引资的关键环节„„
(三)招引大项目是拉动招商引资强势发展的后劲„„
(四)工业园区是实现招商引资突破的良好载体„„
二、当前招商引资工作存在的问题
(一)现有招商项目成功率较小
(二)在谈的规模项目较少
(三)乡镇主要领导重视程度差别较大
(四)业务知识普遍较少
三、几点对策与建议。
(一)关于对招商引资工作的认识问题
1、要进一步解放思想,坚定超常规发展的信心
2、要辩证处理“强化招商意识”与“树立有意识招商”的关系
3、要适时摆正“取”与“予”的关系
(二)关于招商引资工作的具体操作问题
1、招商引资必须做好策划和统筹
2.做好招商引资的形象设计、宣传和推介,树立良好的区域形象和品牌
(2008年※月※日)
经济管理系自考调查报告撰写要求
一、时间要求:9月26日—11月14日。
二、字数要求:3000字以上。
三、内容要求:
1、选题:调查对象明确,范围不宜过大,最好是企业调查、市场调查,且学生有能力和条件进行调查;调查主题明确,结合企业实情、市场现状,结合专业特点,结合自己的兴趣和专长。指导老师应向学生公布选题。
2、报告的写作:
(1)调查研究,采集材料。可组织学生按不同选题分组调查,明确调查的目的和任务,制订调查计划,可以有以下调查方式:开调查会、个别交谈、实地考察、问卷调查、查阅资料等。掌握详实的调查材料是写好调查报告的基础。
(2)报告格式。①标题:公文式,如“关于„„的调查报告”;一般文章式,如“提高人文素质教育是高职人才培养的当务之急”;提问式,如“南昌粮油供应紧张的症结何在?”②开头:开头也称前言、引言、导语、总述,主要介绍基本情况和提出问题。要求言简意赅,紧紧围绕问题的实质。③正文:正文是调查报告的主体部分,要求把调查的内容、经过、问题及作者看法详细阐述。要求用材料来说明观点,坚持用事实说话。④结语:结语也叫结尾,可总结全文,深化主旨;可对事情发展前景进行展望;可指明存在的问题,提出建议。
(3)注意事项。深入细致地做好调查研究;精心研究分析,确立主旨;做到观点和材料的和谐统一;以记叙为主,兼以说明和简要议论。
3、以下三种情况调查报告成绩判为不合格:
①网上下载、全文抄袭、整段抄袭或请人代笔者;②报告字数不足3000字; ③一次性报告(未经过指导老师指导,直接交定稿者)。
四、其它要求:
1、指导老师在指导学生参加社会调查、市场调查时,要强调注意人生安全。
2、请指导老师在11月14日之前将所指导学生的调查报告、成绩单交至教务科。
经济管理系教务科
二○○八年九月二十五日