第一篇:英语作文-酒驾
Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Drunken Driving.You should write no less than 150 words and you should base your composition on the outline(given in Chinese)below: 1.醉酒驾车增多的原因 2.醉酒驾车的危害 3.如何减少醉酒驾车
Drunken Driving Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that drunken driving has been a grave problem with which we are confronted.Generally speaking,there are several reasons accounting for /behind this phenomenon.Firstly,recent decades have witnessed the rapid development of people’s living standards.As a result,cars gained ever-increasing popularity and have found their way into our everyday life.Secondly,people participate in more activities or banquets than ever before,where they will drink liquor/strong wine.Then,they may get drunk but continue to drive.Drunken driving is bound to generate severe consequence if we keep turning a blind eye to it.Firs and foremost,this behavior will directly threaten the safety of drivers,passengers and pedestrians/goers,resulting in traffic accidents,injuries and even deaths.Besides,treating the injured and repairing broken cars mean a grievous waste of money,time and resources.Last but not least,this irresponsible driving will make the road a nightmare,and thus,it will causes serious losses of faith in governments and the society.In view of the seriousness of this problem,effective measures must be taken before things get worse.First,it is essential that the supervisory role of laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those performing drunken driving.Secondly,the public,especially drivers,should enhance their awareness of public safety.With stringent laws and alert public,it will only a matter of time for drunken driving to become things of past.自今年“五一”开始,机动车驾驶人将为自己的“酒驾”和“醉驾”行为付出更多代价。除罚款、吊销驾驶证外,还有可能被追究刑事责任。近日,音乐人高晓松在京因酒醉驾驶导致连环追尾,已被警方带走。事后,高晓松写了7个字对媒体作出回应:“对不起!永不酒驾!”
请看《中国日报》的报道:
A Chinese pop singer, best known for his campus ballads, faces prison after he was caught drunken driving on Monday night in Beijing, police said on Tuesday。
北京警方本周二称,知名校园民谣音乐人高晓松醉驾,将被追究刑事责任。
文中的drunken driving就是指“醉驾”,比“DUI”(driving under the influence,酒驾)的情节更严重,更容易引发交通事故。“酒驾”也可以用driving while intoxicated来表示。为了避免此类事故,喝了酒的司机可以寻求designated driving service(代驾服务),请designated driver(代驾司机)
为自己开车。
交警在检查时,要对司机进行breath alcohol test(酒精呼气测试),必要时还需进行blood test(血液检测)。有些司机在出现交通事故后hit-and-run(肇事逃逸)。对于这些行为,必须要实行zero
tolerance(零容忍)。
Gao Xiaosong, domestic famous musician, brought about a traffic accident on the evening of May 9 because of drunken driving in Beijing, causing four vehicles collision, four slightly injured.According to what Gao Xiaosong said, that day from 19 pm to 22 pm, he with two friends drank at a hotel near the East Third Ring Road in Beijing, I drank a bottle of white wine and a bottle of imported wine.Gao Xiaosong said that at about 22:20, he left the hotel by car, on the way, collided with three vehicles waiting for a red light.Gao Xiaosong said to the police, “I' m illegal, I am willing to assume all responsibilities for the accident.”
.求职信/求学信:例文
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter applying for a position of a company.You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese: 1)申请职位,2)简要介绍自己的情况,3)期待回信。
Dear Sir or Madam, I am a senior from the Department of Business Administration of Beijing University.I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for admission into your esteemed institution/your recently advertised position for a staff member.I am sure that I am qualified for it.First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and work experience.Second, not only do my qualifications and experience make me a perfect candidate for it, my cheerful personality is well suited to studying in your prestigious university/working as a staff member.Last, my hobbies include sports and music.Words fail me when I try to express my heartfelt gratitude to the help you rendered me.Your prompt and favorable attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely,
第二篇:最新英语热点作文[酒驾核电站等]
查醉驾英文作文
连日来, 公安交管部门重拳出击,集中整治酒后驾驶严重交通交通违法行为。然而市民对此褒贬不一。有人认为,“查醉驾”变成了扰民行为,影响了酒店的酒类销售和餐饮业的发展;有人认为,“查醉驾”维护了公共秩序,起到了保护市民生命安全的重要作用。现请你向某英文报社就此事写一篇报道,并发表你的看法。1.参考词汇:查醉驾 check drunk driving 2.词数:100左右。Version 1: Recently, the traffic regulatory administration has launched a campaign against drunk drinking.However, people hold mixed attitudes towards this move.Some argue that checking drunk drinking affects people’s daily life and hinders the development of catering industry as well.Others claim that this measure helps to maintain social order and thus plays an important role in protecting our security.At first glance, there is some truth in both arguments, but, on second thoughts, it is not hard to find that the former idea doesn’t hold water.Just imagine: if we cannot ensure people’s safety or life, how can we work and develop economy? Needless to say, its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages.Cherish your life, no drunk driving!(118 words)Version 2: Recently, the traffic authority has been going all out to fight against the increasingly worsening drunk driving.However, people react differently.Some hold that checking drunk driving contributes to the maintanence of social order and thus plays a vital role in safeguarding people’s safety and life.Others, nevertheless, take an opposite view.To their mind, this measure disturbs people’s normal life.Besides, it affects the sales of alcohol and hampers the development of related industries as well.Personally, we should, in the course of our country’s modernization, give priority to people’s safety and life because without it we can never ensure the healthy development of our economy.So I appeal to everybody never to drink and drive!Cherish your life!
(120 words)Version 3:
Nobody could have failed to notice the fact that drunken driving has been a grave problem with which we are confronted.Generally speaking, there are several reasons accounting for this phenomenon.Firstly, recent decades have witnessed the rapid development of people’s living standards.As a result, cars gained ever-increasing popularity and have found their way into our everyday life.Secondly, people participate in more activities or banquets than ever before, where they will drink liquor/strong wine.Then, they may get drunk but continue to drive.Drunken driving is bound to generate severe consequence if we keep turning a blind eye to it.Firs and foremost, this behavior will directly threaten the safety of drivers, passengers and pedestrians/goers, resulting in traffic accidents, injuries and even deaths.Besides, treating the injured and repairing broken cars mean a grievous waste of money, time and resources.Last but not least, this irresponsible driving will make the road a nightmare, and thus, it will causes serious losses of faith in governments and the society.In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures must be taken before things gget worse.First, it is essential that the supervisory role of laws and regulations should be strengthened to punish those performing drunken driving.Secondly, the public, especially drivers, should enhance their awareness of public safety.With stringent laws and alert public, it will only a matter of time for drunken driving to become things of past.禁烟令
Smoking is very popular among people in China.Some of the smokers believe that smoking can ease their nerves.But they never think of the effect it might have on other people's health.Government authorities should launch an early campaign to educate people on the danger of smoking.Information of the negative effects of particularly the young,could learn of the danger of the habit.Some of my classmates think that smoking does harm to our health.Many people become ill and die of smoking.On the other hand,you must spend much money on cigarettes.What's more,many fires are caused by careless smokers.Some others take the different view that smoking will not only make you feel better but help you think especially when you are writing.They also hold that smokers seem to have an easy manner.Above all,Smoking can increase tax for our country.I'm against smoking.In my opinion,it's better for those who have got into the habit of smoking to give it up 是否要建立发展核电站?
Many country have their own nuclear power station, which has advantages and disadvantages.Before built the nuclear power stations, many countries can't provide the enough energy for their people.With the help of nuclear power station, we can get enough energy to do what we like and enjoy everything that we need.It's also beneficial to the country's economic development.But it also have many disadvantages, if the earthquake disappear where nuclear power station lie in, will produce great disaster which make people suffered the expected result.Nuclear contamination is a better example,so we must take it seriously and Completes the measures in advanced as possible as we can.I believe that with the development of technology,nuclear power station can benefit from people better.
第三篇:酒驾论文
严打“酒后驾驶”,势不容缓
2011年5月9日晚22时许,著名音乐人高晓松因酒后驾车发生追尾事故,造成四车连撞,警方的血检结果显示,其血液中酒精含量已达醉驾标准三倍,后被判拘役6个月并处罚金4000元。
近几年,因酒后驾驶发生的惨案屡见不鲜,场面更是触目惊心,非常严重地危害了社会公共安全和群众生命财产安全。酒后驾驶是危险的。2008年世界卫生组织的事故调查显示,大约50%—60%的交通事故与酒后驾驶有关,酒后驾驶已经被列为车祸致死的主要原因。在中国,每年由于酒后驾驶引发的交通事故达数万起,造成死亡的事故中50%以上都与酒后驾驶有关,酒后驾驶已经成为交通事故的第一大“杀手”。势不容缓,酒后驾驶必须要严禁,必须要严打。
为什么说酒后驾驶危险,要严禁严打呢?从生理学角度分析来看,有以下几点:
一、酒后驾驶,人的手和脚的触觉会比平常降低,敏感度减弱,这导致无法正常控制油门、刹车以及方向盘的转控方向,事故往往出其不意发生;
二、视觉容易产生模糊,观察不易集中,甚至对颜色辨别也会有所下降,把红灯看成绿灯,造成事故发生;
三、饮酒后,因酒精麻醉作用,人容易产生疲劳,尤其是午后和晚上,特别会产生困意,一不留神,事故不可避免,后果不堪设想;
四、饮酒后人的情绪是很亢奋的,不听任何劝说,高估自己的驾驶技术,对自己的能力充分自信,麻痹大意,也容易引发交通事故。有数据显示,40%的酒后驾车者“过高地相信自己的驾驶技术”,他们多认为自己酒量大,开车技术过硬,喝些酒不算什么,甚至想酒后驾车来“炫耀”自己的技术,结果险象环生。
种种原因表明,酒后驾驶是非常危险的。任何情况下,我们都不能抱着侥幸、大意、轻视、随便的心态驾驶,否则害人害己。
道理很明显,可是为什么还有些人拿自己和他人的生命安全开玩笑呢?我想原因主要有一下几点:
一、驾驶人对交通安全意识和法制观念仍然淡薄。调查显示,40%的酒后驾车生还者自我反省交代“安全意识不强”;
二、某些人利用自身的社会地位和关系网“走后门”。如果被抓到了,就叫人去“摆平”,若无其事,自我得意; 三、一些有钱人认为家里有钱,就算被罚款扣车也不怕,心想反正我家的钱多的是,完全不在乎被罚;
四、依旧有部分人喝酒前就抱定自己的酒量大,驾车技术好,经验老到,不可能出事,也不会被警 抓到,无所谓;
五、也有些人对酒后驾驶的理解模糊不清,甚至主观以为喝酒休息一小时两小时,或者喝点茶冲淡就测不到酒精度数了。
六、酒后驾车大多是在晚上发生。有些人愚蠢地认为执勤警察都下班了,不会那么容易被查被罚。
这些原因都成为了酒后驾驶屡见不鲜,屡禁不止的“背景”。酒后驾驶能不严打吗?事故惨案不仅让人痛心难过,同时我们更有一种急欲解决的迫切。绝对不能让酒后驾驶“横行霸道”“耀武扬威”,成为危害我们老百姓的“妖魔鬼怪。”
酒后驾驶的问题,我们不可能去禁酒,酒也是我们多年的传统文化之一,但是我们可以提倡文明有度、和谐安康的酒文化。酒后驾驶不在酒,而在于“人”和“人之间”。只有每一个人,每一位交通驾驶者提高酒后驾驶危险的意识,遵纪守法,互相监督,自觉践行,酒后驾驶才能防患未然。
同时,治理酒后驾驶是一个复杂的过程。客观上,中国法律严惩力度不明显,过于轻微,容易让人简单应付。同时,在交通安全的教育宣传上,过于追求大、空、泛。另外,部分执法人员出现有不执法或者马虎执法现象,更甚者,做了金钱的傀儡。主观上,当事人的掉以轻心、麻痹大意是主要原因。他们多存在侥幸心理,也有人钻法律漏洞。部分有权有势的人也是嚣张至极,唯他人性命而不顾,肆意猖狂。正因为如此,治理酒后驾驶的问题更需要大家联合起来监督协管,遏制如此不文明、不遵法、不道德的气焰,给老百姓一个交代。
对于不知悔改的人,我们要进行严肃处理,不能让他们无法无天,破坏道路交通的秩序,危害他人的生命健康。以下是我的一些建议:
一、2010年8月,十一届全国人大常委会第十六次会议将首次审议刑法修正案
(八)草案,醉酒驾驶或被判刑。这个消息一出,老百姓都高兴地拍双手支持。所以,希望我们的政府部门要不断地加大力度制定、落实酒后驾驶违反交通安全的惩罚规定,让酒后驾驶的人“真正”害怕,以后不敢违法;
二、要加强交通安全的宣传教育,但只靠一个交警部门是远远满足不了需求的,还需要通过广大人民的参与,形成良好的教育监督氛围;也可以通过新闻媒体的公益广告宣传,广泛鼓励广告创作,一定能降低酒后驾驶事故频率。交通环境是服务大家的,每个人都应该做贡献。
三、交警部门也要加强查处力度,执法过程不能手软。同时,注重加大路面设施的管理力度,利用高科技手段监测监管驾车人员,不能让一些人逍遥自在;
四、我们身边的朋友亲戚,都会有喝完酒就驾车的情况,我们应该建议劝告并尽可能阻止他。这也是我们应该履行的监督义务。甚至,我们可以打电话举报这些酒后驾驶的行为。
每个人都有生命,珍惜他人的生命,就是珍惜自己生命。我们不能再让酒后驾驶引发严重交通事故了。势不容缓,酒后驾驶必须要严禁,必须要严打。
二(6)班
吴琳薇
第四篇:酒驾申请报告
申请报告
尊敬的支队领导:
本人叫xxxx,2013年11月19日在xx路驾驶xxxxx(车号)牵引车,被特勤大队查扣,当天中午因家中有事喝了点酒,晚上公司临时有急事,督促要我出车,造成酒驾,事后我很后悔,喝酒不应该出车,我现在认识到自己的错误,今后严格遵守交通法律法规,决不再犯,另因家中有年迈的父母和未满月的小孩,家中所有经济来源由我一人承担,本人收入一直以开车为来源,望领导考虑我个人经济困难的情况给予从轻处罚。此致
敬礼
申请人:
2014年6月20日
第五篇:关于酒驾处理
关于酒驾“零容忍”政策:一律按上限处罚,对饮酒后驾驶机动车的,一律暂扣驾驶证6个月,驾驶非营运车辆
罚款1000元,营运车辆罚款2000元;对
醉酒驾驶机动车的,一律移送检察部门追
究刑事责任。
关于酒驾车祸认定:
1、据最高院司法解释及交强险相关规定,即便是
醉驾后发生的车祸,交强险也要在责任
限额范围内予以赔偿。方式为先行垫
付,再由保险公司向被保险人追偿。
2、保险理赔的前提是事故责任认定,主要责任人
需对无辜第三者的死亡,以及其他车辆的损失
予以交强险的赔付。但主要责任人自身车辆
上死亡的司机及另外的N名乘客,由于不是
第三者,不属于主要责任人自身车辆(制造车
祸者)交强险的赔付对象。
3、《交强险的限额为12.2万元,其中11万元是
死亡赔付,1万是救治产生的医疗费用,2千
元是物损》。
4、当交强险赔付的钱不足以赔付损失时,那么
不足的部分,则需要受害者及其他车辆的损失
者对主要责任人进行民事索赔。与此同时,由
于主要责任人如系酒驾肇事,即便其投保了第三者责任险等商业车险,保险公司也会因其酒
驾拒赔。
关于另一方的事故责任认定:
1、首先看其是否有责。如果无责,则
大货车方顶多承担10%的交强险无责赔付,商业车险不需要赔付。(10%的无责赔付也要商榷,因为并非所有无责科目都适应于无责赔付。无责赔付是一种人性化的规定,限额为10%。例:拿交强险12.2万元的限额,去掉1万元的治疗费用,顶多赔付1.1万元左右,赔偿对象为主要责任人车上的N人及另外的N名行人——对大货车(另一方)而言,他们都是属于第三者。
2、但如果大货车被认定有责,则很可
能司机会承担较大金额赔付。如果
被认定有次要责任,比如占30%的责
任,那么货车的交强险和商业第三者
责任险都要赔偿这30%所对应的金
额。通常货车投保商业第三者责任
险的保额多为20万元。但20万元对多人死亡和涉及豪车的赔付肯定远远不够。