第一篇：《雅思小作文句必备50句型+》
雅思小作文模板句必备50句型
A
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...该柱状图展示了...3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows(that)...该图向我们展示了...5.the pie graph depicts(that)....该圆形图揭示了...6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show(that)...数据(字)表明...8.the tree diagram reveals how...该树型图向我们揭示了如何...9.the data/statistics show(that)...该数据(字)可以这样理解...10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...如图所示...12.according to the chart/figures...根据这些表(数字)...13.as is shown in the table...如表格所示...14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...16.this is a graph which illustrates...这个图表向我们展示了...17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing...这是个柱型图，描述了...20.as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of...如图所示，两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
21.over the period from...to...the...remained level.在...至...期间，...基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...在...年到...期间...23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...1995年至1998三年里...24.from then on/from this time onwards...从那时起...25.the number of...remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year)....月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to...数字急剧上升至...27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and......至...期间...的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year)...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点，为...29.the percentage remained steady at...比率维持在...30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of......的比例比...的比例略高(低)。
31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and......与...的区别不大。
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily....逐年减少，而...逐步上升。
34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of[%]....的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点，为...百分点。35.the figures/situation bottomed out in...数字(情况)在...达到底部。
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。
37.a is...times as much/many as b.a是b的...倍。
38.a increased by...a增长了...39.a increased to...a增长到...40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.比低高(低)
41.there is an upward trend in the number of......数字呈上升趋势。
42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to......到...发生急剧上升。
43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down.从...到...，下降速率减慢。
44.from this year on，there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of...从这年起，...逐渐下降至...45.be similar to...与...相似
46.be the same as...与...相同
47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and......与...之间有许多相似(不同)之处
48.a has something in common with b a于b有共同之处。
49.the difference between a and b lies in...a与b之间的差别在于...50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in......年...急剧上升。
B
1according to the chart```
2the date lead us to the conclusion that```
3the date show```
4the tree diagram reveals how```
5the figures show```
6this is a cure graph which describes the trend of```
7the pie graph depicts```
8the graph provides some interesting date regarding```
9the table shows the changes in the number of ``` over the period from ```to ```
10as is shown in the table ```
11from the table ,we can clearly see that ```
12this table shows the changing proportion of X and Y from ``` to ````
13the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in```
14as can be seen from the grape ,the two curves show the fluctuation of ``` 15over the period from ```to ```the```remained level.16in the year between ```and ```.17in the 3 years spanning from 2005 through 2008.18the number of ``` remained steady from ```to ````.19the number sharply went up to ```
20the percentage of ``` stayed the same between ``` and ```
21the percentage remained steady at```
22the percentage of ```is slightly large than that of.there is not a great deal of difference between ```and ```
24the graphs show a three fold increase in the number of ```
25```decreased year by year while ```increased steadily.26there is an upward trend in the number of ```
27a considerable increase occurred from ```to ```
28from ```to ```the rate of decrease slow down.29from this year on, there was a gradual decline reduction in the ```reaching a figure of.30be similar to ```be the same as
there are a lot similarities between ```and ```
32the difference between X and Y lies in
雅思写作中同义词的运用
要提高雅思作文的分数，靠复杂的句式和生僻词不是唯一的方法，我们可以采用同义词替换让文章显得更加活泼、有变化。本文列举了36个同义词和短语的替换方法，希望大家可以熟记。1 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced保护：Protect, conserve, preserve确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to
19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably
21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim发生：Happen, occur, take place原因：Reason, factor, cause发展：Development, advance, progress有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous影响：Influence, impact, effect明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29 占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to
对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely 32 展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly
换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.35 事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that
波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation
第二篇：雅思写作小作文句型[小编推荐]
雅思写作：小作文
1.表示“主语”
01)图表本身：table、line(bar/pie)chart(graph/diagram)
02)数据形式：figures、statistics、information、data
03)It形式主语、There be句型
2.表示“上升”和“下降”
01)rise(to)
02)increase(to)
03)go up(to)
04)an upward trend(in)
05)fall(to)
06)decline(to)
07)drop(to)
08)a downward trend(in)
09)with a rise/drop(etc.)of…
10)surge from…to…：猛增
11)be on the rise
12)be in decline
13)down…(幅度)from...(高)to...(低)
14)up…(幅度)from...(低)to...(高)
15)rise/increase/drop(etc.)further from...to.../to...16)a rise/drop(etc.)of + 百分数/数字 = a 百分数/数字 rise/drop(etc.)
17)rise/drop(etc.)+ 数字/百分数/倍数 = rise/drop(etc.)+ a record of + 数字/百分数
3.表示“平稳”
01)remain stable(at)
02)stay constant(at)
03)maintain the same level(at)
04)remain around that figure
05)reach a plateau：到达（上升后的）平稳期
06)no change(in)
07)be flat at：平稳在…
08)level out at：平稳在…
4.表示“波动”、“最高值”和“最低值”
01)hover around：在…徘徊
02)fluctuate around/at：在…波动（点）
03)fluctuate between...and...：在…波动（范围）
04)rise and drop(between…and…)：起伏（在…之间）
05)peak at：在…达到最大值
06)hit a peak(of…)
07)reach the highest point at：在…达到最大值
08)reach a bottom at：在…达到最低值
09)reach the lowest point at：在…达到最低值
5.表示“变化程度”
01)dramatic → dramatically：巨大
02)significant → significantly：巨大
03)moderate → moderately：适度
04)slight → slightly：微小
05)minimal → minimally：极其微小
6.表示“变化速度”
01)sudden → suddenly：忽然
02)rapid → rapidly：快速
03)steady → steadily：平稳
04)gradual → gradually：逐渐
7.表示“说明”
01)show
02)illustrate
03)describe
04)unfold
05)reveal
8.表示“大约”
01)about
02)nearly
03)around
04)approximately
9.表示“占据”
01)make up
02)take up
03)account for
04)be composed of
05)constitute
06)comprise
07)have/be/reach/hit
10.表示“关于”
01)about
02)regarding
03)concerning
04)related to
05)with regard to = as to：关于，就…而论（做状语）
11.表示“时间”
01)between the year 1995 and 2000
02)since then
03)from now/then on
04)over/during the period from 1995 to 2000
05)by the end of 2005
06)from the 1970s onwards/from 1994 onwards
07)for ten years or so/at least
08)in those/the given years/period(s)
09)aged + 岁数
10)aged between…and… = aged from…to…
11)in the following three years/ period
12)over the course of the last century
13)a 100-year period
14)throughout the five years from 1995 to 2000
15)a ten-year high = a new high in the ten-year period
16)a new high/low
12.表示“比较”
01)倍数 + as + 形容词(+ 名词 + 动词)as
02)more than + 倍数 + as + 形容词 + as...03)数字/百分数/倍数 + 比较级 + than
04)数字/百分数/倍数 more + 名词 + than...05)数字 + more +名词e.g.1000 more dogs：一百多只狗
06)A is + 倍数 + as likely to do sth.as B
07)A is + 百分数 + up/down + on B：A比B 高/低 x%
08)more than + 数字/百分数 = over… = above…
09)less than + 数字/百分数 = under…
10)outgrow(比…快)、outweigh(比…重要)、outnumber(比…多)、outpace(追
过)、overtake(赶上)
11)表名次：first(place)、second(place)、third(place)…、number
1、number2、number 3…
12)slip to + 名次：滑到…
13)plummet to + 名次：快速落到…
14)lead + 名词(+in the race of)= be ahead of + 名词：领先于…
15)be at ahead
16)followed by + 名词(当状语)：后面紧接的是…
17)following + 名词(当状语)= behind + 名词：落后于…
18)follow behind(+in/sb.)：落后
19)rank first(etc.)(on the list)/top five
20)a fourth lowest on record
21)come + 名次 = come in at + 名次
22)next comes + 名词：接着是…
23)A beat B into + 名次：A打败B，使B成为…
24)rise two places to + 名次：提高2个名次成为…
25)100 in 1998 versus 98 in 2000：做状语
26)in(marked)contrast to：与…对比起来，与…形成对比
27)by comparison：相比之下
28)in contrast：相反
13.描述扇形图
01)the percentage of
02)the proportion of
03)the portion of
04)the quantity of
05)the number of
06)the amount of
07)the majority of
08)the minority of
09)the entire body of
10)the bulk of
11)a(big/small)share of + 百分数
14.表示流程图的“步骤”
01)to begin(with)
02)first of all
03)secondly
04)then/next
05)after that
06)finally/at last
07)in addition/furthermore
08)meanwhile/at the same time
09)in the next stage/following this
10)in the subsequent stage
15.表示流程图“首阶段”
01)the process starts from(+名词 or 动名词)
02)at the first/initial stage
03)at the beginning of the cycle
04)during the initial phase
05)… is the first step in …
16.表示流程图“次阶段”
01)the second stage is
02)the next step in the process is
17.表示流程图“末阶段”
01)… is the last step in the procedure
02)The final phase of the procedure is about
03)In the final phase
04)Entering the final phase
18.有用的词组和短语
stand at、range from…to…、take into account（考虑到）、typically fall into… categories（典型地分为…种类）、convey common stages、accompanying、associated、combined with、approach +数字/百分数/倍数、double + 名词、triple + 名词、sb.undergo/experience/see/enjoy/record、be expected to/be projected to/be likely to/be predicted to、it is predicted that…/it is likely that…/it is estimated that…、a mere + 百分数/数字 + 名词、staggering（巨大的）、close to + 数字/百分数、some + 数字 +(名词)、another + 百分数/数字、the remaining + 百分数/数字、as + 名词 + increase/decrease（随着…的增加/减少）、between half and two-thirds、in total、a total of + 名词、or so（大约）、according to、with + 数字/百分数、at the rate of、up to/down to、as many as（多达）、on the other hand、all the way up/down to、at this point、in the case of、on average、as reflected in the、as might be expected、as can be seen in/from、as shown in、interestingly、respectively、separately、not surprisingly、somewhat surprisingly、indeed、namely（that is）、moreover、likewise（同样地）、notably（特别地）、nevertheless、notwithstanding（尽管）、a record of + 数字/百分数 = a record + 数字/百分数、be the same as.../be similar to...19.有用的句式
01)…provide/give/present an overall view/overview of…
02)To summarise/In summary/Overall/As suggested above
03)It can be seen from…that…
04)In…, it is another picture.05)It is clearly evident from the … that …
06)Through the information that is provided in the … we can learn that … 07)By briefly glancing at … it is apparent that …
08)The information in the … concludes that …
09)What is notable is that（值得注意的是）…
10)What remains truly remarkable is that（引人注目的是）…
11)It is evident when comparing …
12)…shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...13)…lead us to the conclusion that...14)As can be seen from the …, great changes have taken place in...15)…shows the changing proportion of a and b（a和b的比例关系）
16)The percentage of...is slightly larger/smaller than that of...17)There is not a great deal of difference between...and...18)There are a lot similarities between...and...19)A has something in common with B.20)The difference between a and b lies in...
第三篇：雅思写作小作文高分万能句型
写作Task 1 基本句型
1.There was/were + 具体数据 + 主语（加定语从句）+时间 , which +排名
（This is followed by …+紧跟其后的，with +具体数据）翻译：a.2002年通过考试的男生有1，874人，是五年中最多的。
b.1987年去博物馆的人数有471人，是最多的。
2.The number/ percentage/ proportion of + 主语（定语从句）is/was the biggest/highest +时间, with +具体数据 翻译：a.2005年地区A的人口是最多的，有24.9million。
b.2002年通过考试的男生人数是最多的，占了41%。（take up, amount to, account for）
3.讲变化---主语+动词+副词+具体数据+时间 翻译：a.2006年，每天吸10根烟的人数从878人稍微上升到1，066人。
b.2004年能按时完成论文的学生比例从69%人急剧下降为32%。
4.讲对比-----具体数据 + 主语 + 动词 + 时间，while 具体数据 + 主语 + 动词
（compared with +具体数据 +主语）
翻译：a.1975年去英国旅游的人有14.7million, 然而去澳大利亚的旅游者却有25.9million.b.2000年家里有洗衣机的中国家庭有86%，而拥有烤箱的家庭只有18%。
5.The greatest(gender)increase is in。。，where + 具体数据 + more/fewer +主语 +动词
翻译：a.最大的下降是在哲学，少了2900个学生学这们专业。
b.最大的区别是在看报纸的人数，周一看报纸的人比周六看报纸的人多43%。
6.The percentage /proportion/number for +第一物体(具体数据)is/was + 副词 + higher/lower/more than that
for +第二物体（具体数据）
翻译：a.周末在家看电视的人数（20.3thousand）比郊游的人数(13.4thousand)多了很多。
b.晚上出交通事故的女性比重（6.1%）比男性（8.9%）要少很多。
7.第一物体（定语从句）is/are two/three times as +形容词much/many/big....+as + 第二物体
=There is/are two/three times as much/many +第一物体（定语从句）+ as + 第二物体翻译：a.花在住宿上的钱是花在娱乐上的钱的三倍。
b.看卡通片的孩子是看科幻片孩子的五倍还多。
一些有用的表达：
1.It can be clearly seen from the chart that ….+句子
We can see clearly from the chart that …
It is obvious in the chart that …
从饼状图中我们可以清楚的看到，绝大部分人每天的睡眠时间为6.5—8个小时。
2.Overall, / Generally speaking, / In general,。。+对图形的总论述
总的来说，每周去两次健身房的全职人员是兼职人员的两倍。
3.一个事实。+ By contrast（However）, ….+与之相反的对比事实
96%的孩子9点钟左右上床睡觉。与之形成对比的是，只有28%的成年人在那个时候睡觉。
4.一个事实。+ Similarly, …+ 与之相似的事实
75%的英国人周一不能专心工作。相似的是，高达80%的巴西人也抱怨周一的工作效率很低。
5.Interestingly, /Surprisingly, ….+ 一些让人意想不到的代表性数据
有趣的是，在2008年喜欢自行车运动的女性比男性高7.6%。
6.Both +主语 +动词 + in …，达到。。%
Neither 第一物体nor 第二物体 + 动词单数 + in …
兼职人员和退休人员都在空余时间去做运动放松，达到74%。
男性或女性都没能在记忆测试中准确地记下银行账号。
第四篇：雅思大作文常用句型
雅思大作文常用句型
雅思大作文写作是形式比较固定的议论文写作，所以雅思大作文常用句型的掌握会让大家在备考雅思大作文的时候更加的省时省力。下面为大家搜集整理了20个雅思大作文常用句型，供大家参考。
1.It has been decided that we are going to build a railway whose base must be completed within this year.2.It is obvious(evident)that the success of the innovation depends on our concerted efforts.3.To be frank, whether you like it or not, you have no other choice.4.It is natural that one may have trouble expressing complicated ideas in simple English.5.What is more important, the agreement they have negotiated is being carried out.6.We will be successful as long as we persevere.7.Frankly speaking, what you call the truth may not apply to things happening here.8.It is true that we must redouble our efforts;otherwise we cannot catch up with the developed countries.9.I take it for granted that they will support this idea./I regard it as natural that they will agree to this idea.10.In a certain sense, a successful scientist is a person who is never satisfied with what he has achieved.11.The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it.12.There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.13.There is no denying the fact that the new management method has greatly increased the production.14.Upon hearing the unexpected news, he was so surprised that he couldn’t utter a word.15.As the saying goes, nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.16.Our goal must be attained.Our goal can unquestionably be attained.17.Noting can prevent us from realizing the four modernizations.18.Now in China, more and more families can afford to buy high-grade goods, such as washing machines, TV sets, video orders.19.No matter how difficult English may be, you should do your best to learn it.20.It can be said that without knowledge of science and technology, it is impossible to build socialist modernization
第五篇：雅思小作文句必备50句型+
雅思小作文模板句必备50句型
A
1.the table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...该表格描述了在...年之...年间...数量的变化。
2.the bar chart illustrates that...该柱状图展示了...3.the graph provides some interesting data regarding...该图为我们提供了有关...有趣数据。
4.the diagram shows(that)...该图向我们展示了...5.the pie graph depicts(that)....该圆形图揭示了...6.this is a cure graph which describes the trend of...这个曲线图描述了...的趋势。
7.the figures/statistics show(that)...数据(字)表明...8.the tree diagram reveals how...该树型图向我们揭示了如何...9.the data/statistics show(that)...该数据(字)可以这样理解...10.the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that...这些数据资料令我们得出结论...11.as is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table...如图所示...12.according to the chart/figures...根据这些表(数字)...13.as is shown in the table...如表格所示...14.as can be seen from the diagram, great changes have taken place in...从图中可以看出，...发生了巨大变化。
15.from the table/chart/diagram/figure, we can see clearly that...or it is clear/apparent from the chart that...从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到...16.this is a graph which illustrates...这个图表向我们展示了...17.this table shows the changing proportion of a & b from...to...该表格描述了...年到...年间a与b的比例关系。
18.the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in...该图以圆形图形式描述了...总的趋势。
19.this is a column chart showing...这是个柱型图，描述了...20.as can be seen from the graph, the two curves show the fluctuation of...如图所示，两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
21.over the period from...to...the...remained level.在...至...期间，...基本不变。
22.in the year between...and...在...年到...期间...23.in the 3 years spanning from 1995 through 1998...1995年至1998三年里...24.from then on/from this time onwards...从那时起...25.the number of...remained steady/stable from(month/year)to(month/year)....月(年)至...月(年)...的数量基本不变。
26.the number sharply went up to...数字急剧上升至...27.the percentage of...stayed the same between...and......至...期间...的比率维持不变。
28.the figures peaked at...in(month/year)...的数目在...月(年)达到顶点，为...29.the percentage remained steady at...比率维持在...30.the percentage of...is sightly larger/smaller than that of......的比例比...的比例略高(低)。
31.there is not a great deal of difference between...and......与...的区别不大。
32.the graphs show a threefold increase in the number of...该图表表明...的数目增长了三倍。33....decreased year by year while...increased steadily....逐年减少，而...逐步上升。
34.the situation reached a peak(a high point at)of[%]....的情况(局势)到达顶(高)点，为...百分点。35.the figures/situation bottomed out in...数字(情况)在...达到底部。
36.the figures reached the bottom/a low point/hit a trough.数字(情况)达到底部(低谷)。
37.a is...times as much/many as b.a是b的...倍。
38.a increased by...a增长了...39.a increased to...a增长到...40.high/low/great/small/ percentage.比低高(低)
41.there is an upward trend in the number of......数字呈上升趋势。
42.a considerable increase/decrease occurred from...to......到...发生急剧上升。
43.from...to...the rate of decrease slow down.从...到...，下降速率减慢。
44.from this year on，there was a gradual declinel reduction in the...,reaching a figure of...从这年起，...逐渐下降至...45.be similar to...与...相似
46.be the same as...与...相同
47.there are a lot similarities/differences between...and......与...之间有许多相似(不同)之处
48.a has something in common with b a于b有共同之处。
49.the difference between a and b lies in...a与b之间的差别在于...50...(year)witnessed/saw a sharp rise in......年...急剧上升。B 1 according to the chart``` 2 the date lead us to the conclusion that``` 3 the date show``` 4 the tree diagram reveals how``` 5 the figures show``` 6 this is a cure graph which describes the trend of``` 7 the pie graph depicts``` 8 the graph provides some interesting date regarding``` 9 the table shows the changes in the number of ``` over the period from ```to ``` 10 as is shown in the table ``` 11 from the table ,we can clearly see that ``` 12 this table shows the changing proportion of X and Y from ``` to ```` 13 the graph, presented in a pie chart, shows the general trend in``` 14 as can be seen from the grape ,the two curves show the fluctuation of ``` 15 over the period from ```to ```the```remained level.16 in the year between ```and ```.17 in the 3 years spanning from 2005 through 2008.18 the number of ``` remained steady from ```to ````.19 the number sharply went up to ``` 20 the percentage of ``` stayed the same between ``` and ``` 21 the percentage remained steady at``` 22 the percentage of ```is slightly large than that of.23 there is not a great deal of difference between ```and ``` 24 the graphs show a three fold increase in the number of ``` 25 ```decreased year by year while ```increased steadily.26 there is an upward trend in the number of ``` 27 a considerable increase occurred from ```to ``` 28 from ```to ```the rate of decrease slow down.29 from this year on, there was a gradual decline reduction in the ```reaching a figure of.30 be similar to ```be the same as 31 there are a lot similarities between ```and ``` 32 the difference between X and Y lies in
雅思写作中同义词的运用
要提高雅思作文的分数，靠复杂的句式和生僻词不是唯一的方法，我们可以采用同义词替换让文章显得更加活泼、有变化。本文列举了36个同义词和短语的替换方法，希望大家可以熟记。1 重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative 2 损害： Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize 3 给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply, afford 4 培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster 5 优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength 6 缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness 7 使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle 8 解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle 9 认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced 10 保护：Protect, conserve, preserve 11 确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge 12 有害的： Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental 13 要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition 14 消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away 15 导致： Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate 16 因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this 17 增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to 18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to 5 19保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out 20 急剧地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably 21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly 22 宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim 23 发生：Happen, occur, take place 24 原因：Reason, factor, cause 25 发展：Development, advance, progress 26 有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous 27 影响：Influence, impact, effect 28 明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear 29 占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose 与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to 31 对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely 32 展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe 33 大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly 34 换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle.35 事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that 36 波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation（1）图表作文 开头
This graph/pie chart/table/bar chart reflects the(rate/percentage/proportion/number...)of(对象)in（place/country）from...to...According to the figure , it is not surpring findings that there was/were 总体趋势的描述（the overall trend tended to indicate.../the general trend is.../其他）结尾
In conclude , the overall trend tended to illustrate......during this **-year period 线状图的描述
1.先(上升/下降)后(下降/上升)，之后便平稳
According to the data , the years from...to...saw/winess a rise/climb/drop in the number/rate/percentage/proportion of 对象 from数据to数据，which was followed by a rapid decrease/reduce/increase over the ** years.The number/rate...droped/went up again from...in ** year to...in ** year and then went up/clined gradually until ** year ,when there was a leveling off/leveling out at 数据 for 一段时间。2.对峰值和低谷的描述
Also it can be noticed that in ** year ,the number/percentage...reached the buttom.However/on the contrary,**year saw the peak during this period.......时间点，when the number/percentage reached(amounted to)to a peak of.../ a high point at.........时间点,when the number/percentage bottomed out(at...)3.趋势相同描述 The proportion/number of 对象 in the xx and xx are similar and follow the same trend.In ** the figures were xx% and xx% respectively,rising to xx% and xx% respectively in **,after dipping to xx% and xx% respectively in **.(总体的趋势介绍)Thereafter,分开介绍即可 4.对未来的表述以及转换词...is projected to......as to...is expected to......as for...is forcasted to.........is estimated to...5.对波动的描述
as can be seen from the graph,the two curves show the flutuation of...如图所示，两条曲线描述了...的波动情况。
......fluctuated dramatically between xx% and xx% during...period.此外，在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences，最常用的固定搭配如下：
并列： as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what's more, apart from...举例： for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially
事实： as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as...雷同/近似：similarly, likewise(句首/尾), at the same time, equally...转折： however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, instead(of), in spite of, despite of...饼状图描述 1.描述
It is clear that the most(adj.)xx is A, which accounts for m% of all x.B is the next largest（adj.）xx ,n% lower than A of all x and followed closely by C.The above three items of xx take uo about o% of the x% By contrast D E andF make uo the smallest percentage of total x , which are p% q% and r% ,respectively.The regions can be divided into two groups—one where...and the other where the reverse is the case.2.比较，占据，百分数
Form, comprise, make up, occupy Constitute, cover, represent, account for Be shared by In 1950, the urban population represented less than 13% of the total.It is now about 40% and is expected to reach 60% by 2030.(摘自BBC)3.比例，倍数 A quarter of… Half of… A majority of…
A has something in common with b A shares some similarity with b The difference between a and b lies in...Double, triple, quadruple(v, n, adj)原来的2倍-double，50→100 原来的3倍-triple,50→150 原来的4倍-quadruple,50→200 The value of the house has increased fourfold(=it is now worth four times as much as before)....be twice as adj.as........more than xx times as adj.as.....柱状图和线型图写法一致，并且结合饼状图来写！表格题
1.找出最大值，最小值，以及一般值
2.进行分析比较，找出近似值和相差很大的数值 常用句式
1.a is nearly /more than...times as much/many/large as b.a是b的...倍。
3.be the same as...与...相同 4.表原因的句子：
（1）.cause-effect(较常用)：XXX lead to / bring about / result in/ account for...(一个句子/shared the same tendency), therefore / thus / hence / as a result / consequently /(and)so...（2）.effect-cause(较常用)
XXX be caused by / result from / be the result of / be the effect of / be the consequence of...(一个句子/shared the same tendency), because...it is adj.that...it is unimaginable that...it is undeniable that...it is interesting to discover that...5.与饼状题类似
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