中英文对照PCB生产流程常用术语

第一篇：中英文对照PCB生产流程常用术语

中英文对照PCB生产流程常用术语

A.开料(Cut Lamination)

a-1 裁板(Sheets Cutting)

a-2 原物料发料(Panel)(Shear material to Size)

B.钻孔(Drilling)

b-1 内钻(Inner Layer Drilling)

b-2 一次孔(Outer Layer Drilling)

b-3 二次孔(2nd Drilling)

b-4 雷射钻孔(Laser Drilling)(Laser Ablation)b-5 盲(埋)孔钻孔(Blind & Buried Hole Drilling)

C.干膜制程(Photo Process(D/F))

c-1 前处理(Pretreatment)

c-2 压膜(Dry Film Lamination)

c-3 曝光(Exposure)

c-4 显影(Developing)

c-5 蚀铜(Etching)

c-6 去膜(Stripping)

c-7 初检(Touch-up)

c-8 化学前处理,化学研磨(Chemical Milling)

c-9 选择性浸金压膜(Selective Gold Dry Film Lamination)c-10 显影(Developing)

c-11 去膜(Stripping)

Developing , Etching & Stripping(DES)

D.压合Lamination

d-1 黑化(Black Oxide Treatment)

d-2 微蚀(Microetching)

d-3 铆钉组合(eyelet)

d-4 叠板(Lay up)

d-5 压合(Lamination)

d-6 后处理(Post Treatment)

d-7 黑氧化(Black Oxide Removal)

d-8 铣靶(spot face)

d-9 去溢胶(resin flush removal)

E.减铜(Copper Reduction)

e-1 薄化铜(Copper Reduction)

F.电镀(Horizontal Electrolytic Plating)

f-1 水平电镀(Horizontal Electro-Plating)(Panel Plating)

f-2 锡铅电镀(Tin-Lead Plating)(Pattern Plating)

f-3 低于1 mil(Less than 1 mil Thickness)

f-4 高于1 mil(More than 1 mil Thickness)

f-5 砂带研磨(Belt Sanding)

f-6 剥锡铅(Tin-Lead Stripping)

f-7 微切片(Microsection)

G.塞孔(Plug Hole)

g-1 印刷(Ink Print)

g-2 预烤(Precure)

g-3 表面刷磨(Scrub)

g-4 后烘烤(Postcure)

H.防焊(绿漆/绿油):(Solder Mask)

h-1 C面印刷(Printing Top Side)

h-2 S面印刷(Printing Bottom Side)

h-3 静电喷涂(Spray Coating)

h-4 前处理(Pretreatment)

h-5 预烤(Precure)

h-6 曝光(Exposure)

h-7 显影(Develop)

h-8 后烘烤(Postcure)

h-9 UV烘烤(UV Cure)

h-10 文字印刷(Printing of Legend)

h-11 喷砂(Pumice)(Wet Blasting)

h-12 印可剥离防焊(Peelable Solder Mask)

I.镀金Gold plating

i-1 金手指镀镍金(Gold Finger)

i-2 电镀软金(Soft Ni/Au Plating)

i-3 浸镍金(Immersion Ni/Au)(Electroless Ni/Au)

J.喷锡(Hot Air Solder Leveling)

j-1 水平喷锡(Horizontal Hot Air Solder Leveling)

j-2 垂直喷锡(Vertical Hot Air Solder Leveling)

j-3 超级焊锡(Super Solder)

j-4.印焊锡突点(Solder Bump)

K.成型(Profile)(Form)

k-1 锣边(N/C Routing)(Milling)

k-2 模具冲(Punch)

k-3 板面清洗烘烤(Cleaning & Backing)

k-4 V型槽(V-Cut)(V-Scoring)

k-5 金手指斜边(Beveling of G/F)

L.开短路测试(Electrical Testing)(Continuity & Insulation Testing)l-1 AOI 光学检查(AOI Inspection)

l-2 VRS 目检(Verified & Repaired)

l-3 泛用型治具测试(Universal Tester)

l-4 专用治具测试(Dedicated Tester)

l-5 飞针测试(Flying Probe)

M.终检(Final Visual Inspection)

m-1 压板翘(Warpage Remove)

m-2 X-OUT 印刷(X-Out Marking)

m-3 包装及出货(Packing & shipping)

m-4 目检(Visual Inspection)

m-5 清洗及烘烤(Final Clean & Baking)

m-6 护铜剂(ENTEK Cu-106A)(OSP)

m-7 离子残余量测试(Ionic Contamination Test)(Cleanliness Test)m-8 冷热冲击试验(Thermal cycling Testing)

m-9 焊锡性试验(Solderability Testing)

N.雷射钻孔(Laser Ablation)

N-1 雷射钻Tooling孔(Laser ablation Tooling Hole)

N-2 雷射曝光对位孔(Laser Ablation Registration Hole)N-3 雷射Mask制作(Laser Mask)

N-4 雷射钻孔(Laser Ablation)

N-5 AOI 检查及VRS(AOI Inspection & Verified & Repaired)N-6 Blaser AOI(after Desmear and Microetching)

N-7 除胶渣(Desmear)

N-8 微蚀(Microetching)

第二篇：常用术语中英文对照

十、常用术语中英文对照 人生规划Life planning

自我介绍Self-introduction 目标Target

孔子Confucius

《论语》The Analects of Confucius 修身养性cultivate one's moral character 儒家思想Confucianism

诗歌Poem

赏析Appreciation

阅读理解Reading comprehension 意境Artistic conception

意象Imagery

情感Emotion

朗诵Recite

策划Consultant

情景模拟Scenario simulation 记忆Memory

贝多芬Beethoven

命运交响曲Symphony of Destiny 古典音乐Classical music 莫扎特Mozart

费加罗的婚礼The Marriage of Figaro 萧伯纳George Bernard Shaw 戏剧Drama

理想主义Idealism

人道精神Humanity

反抗性Resistance

辩论Debate

演讲Speech

主题Theme

财富Wealth

品格Character

《红楼梦》Dream in Red Mansions 叶芝Yeats

当你老了 when you are old 情景Scene

道家Taoism

无为而治Taoist Actionless Governance 消极避世Indifference

散文Prose

小说Novel

文学性Literary

语言Language

修辞Rhetoric

敬畏生命Reverence for Life 抉择Choice

普通话Mandarin

个人简历Resume

招聘求职Recruitment 求职信Cover letter

自荐书Written submissions 岗位Post

市场营销Marketing

物流Logistics

食品检测Food testing 高分子Macromolecule

就业形势Employment situation 毕业论文Thesis

摘要Abstract

关键词Keyword

答辩defense

第三篇：贸易术语中英文对照

国际贸易——

出口信贷 export credit

出口津贴 export subsidy

商品倾销 dumping

外汇倾销 exchange dumping

优惠关税 special preferences

保税仓库 bonded warehouse

贸易顺差 favorable balance of trade

贸易逆差 unfavorable balance of trade

进口配额制 import quotas

自由贸易区 free trade zone

对外贸易值 value of foreign trade

国际贸易值 value of international trade

普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP

最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT

价格条件——

价格术语trade term(price term)

运费freight

单价 price

码头费wharfage

总值 total value

卸货费landing charges

金额 amount

关税customs duty

净价 net price

印花税stamp duty

含佣价price including commission

港口税portdues

回佣return commission

装运港portof shipment

折扣discount,allowance

卸货港port of discharge

批发价 wholesale price

目的港portof destination

零售价 retail price

进口许口证inportlicence

现货价格spot price

出口许口证exportlicence

期货价格forward price

现行价格（时价）current price/ prevailing price

国际市场价格 world(International)Marketprice

离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-free on board

成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）C&F-cost and freight

到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight

交货条件——

交货delivery

轮船steamship(缩写S.S)

装运、装船shipment

租船charter(the chartered shep)

交货时间 time of delivery

定程租船voyage charter

装运期限time of shipment

定期租船time charter

托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor

收货人consignee

班轮regular shipping liner

驳船lighter

舱位shipping space

油轮tanker

报关clearance of goods

陆运收据cargo receipt

提货to take delivery of goods

空运提单airway bill

正本提单original BL

选择港（任意港）optional port

选港费optional charges

选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account

一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment

一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb.shipment 在……(时间）

分两批装船 shipment during……in two lots

在……(时间）平均分两批装船 shipment during……in two equal lots

分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments

分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments

立即装运 immediate shipments

即期装运 prompt shipments

收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C

允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable

交易磋商、合同签订——

订单 indent

订货；订购 book;booking

电复 cable reply

实盘 firm offer

递盘 bid;bidding

递实盘 bid firm

还盘 counter offer

发盘（发价)offer

发实盘 offer firm

询盘（询价）inquiry;enquiry

交易磋商、合同签订——

指示性价格 price indication

速复 reply immediately

参考价 reference price

习惯做法 usual practice

交易磋商 business negotiation

不受约束 without engagement

业务洽谈 business discussion

限**复 subject to reply **

限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **

有效期限 time of validity

有效至**: valid till **

购货合同 purchase contract

销售合同 sales contract

购货确认书 purchase confirmation

销售确认书 sales confirmation

一般交易条件 general terms and conditions

以未售出为准 subject to prior sale

需经卖方确认 subject to sellers confirmation

需经我方最后确认 subject to our final confirmation

贸易方式——

INT(拍卖auction)

寄售consignment

招标invitation of tender

投标submission of tender

一般代理人agent

总代理人general agent

代理协议agency agreement

累计佣金accumulative commission

补偿贸易compensation trade

（或抵偿贸易）compensating/compensatory trade

（又叫：往返贸易）counter trade

来料加工processing on giving materials

来料装配assembling on provided parts

独家经营/专营权exclusive right

独家经营/包销/代理协议exclusivity agreement

独家代理 sole agency;sole agent;exclusive agency;

品质条件——

品质 quality

原样 original sample

规格 specifications

复样 duplicate sample

说明 description

对等样品 countersample

标准 standard type

参考样品 reference sample

商品目录 catalogue

封样 sealed sample

宣传小册 pamphlet

公差 tolerance

exclusive agent

货号 article No.花色（搭配）assortment

样品 sample 5%

增减 5% plus or minus

代表性样品 representative sample

大路货（良好平均品质）fair average quality

商检仲裁——

索赔 claim

争议disputes

罚金条款 penalty

仲裁arbitration

不可抗力 force Majeure

仲裁庭arbitral tribunal

产地证明书certificate of origin

品质检验证书 inspection certificate of quanlity

重量检验证书 inspection certificate of weight(quantity)

**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau(*.C.I.B)

品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate

数量条件——

个数 number

净重 net weight

容积 capacity

毛作净 gross for net

体积 volume

皮重 tare

毛重 gross weight

溢短装条款 more or less clause

外 汇——

外汇 foreign exchange

法定贬值 devaluation

外币 foreign currency

法定升值 revaluation

汇率 rate of exchange

浮动汇率floating rate

国际收支 balance of payments

硬通货 hard currency

直接标价 direct quotation

软通货 soft currency

间接标价 indirect quotation

金平价 gold standard

买入汇率 buying rate

通货膨胀 inflation

卖出汇率 selling rate

固定汇率 fixed rate

金本位制度 gold standard

黄金输送点 gold points 铸币平价 mint par

纸币制度 paper money system

国际货币基金 international monetary fund

黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve

汇率波动的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of fluctuation

第四篇：电气工程术语中英文对照

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pdf文档可能在WAP端浏览体验不佳。建议您优先选择TXT，或下载源文件到本机查看。电气工程专业英语词汇表 generator turbogenerator hydrogenerator hydraulic turbine steam turbine dynamo motor stator rotor power transformer variable transformer taped transformer step up(down)transformer circuit breaker CB 发电机 汽轮发电机 水轮发电机 水轮机 汽轮机 直流发电机 电动机 定子 转子 电力变压器 调压变压器 多级变压器 升(降)压变压器 断路器 多油断路器 少油断路器 真空断路器 SF6 断路器 电压互感器 电流互感器 隔离开关 接地开关 同步发电机 异步电机 绝缘子 避雷器 氧化锌避雷器 母线 架空线 传输线(同轴)电缆 铁芯 绕组 套管 波头(尾)电阻 换流站 钢芯铝绞线 gas insulated substation GIS neutral point moving contact fixed contact arc-extinguishing chamber stray capacitance stray inductance sphere gap bushing tap grounding wire electrostatic voltmeter ammeter grounding capacitance voltage divider surge impedance Schering bridge Rogowski coil oscilloscope peak voltmeter conductor cascade transformer coupling capacitor test object detection impedance substation hydro power station thermal power station nuclear power station oil-filled power cable mixed divider XLPE cable relay tuned circuit suspension insulator porcelain insulator glass insulator flash counter charging(damping)resistor 气体绝缘变电站 中性点 动触头 静触头 灭弧室 杂散电容 杂散电感 球隙 套管末屏接地线 静电电压表 电流表 对地电容 分压器 波阻抗 西林电桥 罗可夫斯基线圈 示波器 峰值电压表 导线 串级变压器 耦合电容 被试品 检测阻抗 变电站 水力发电站 火力发电站 核电站 充油电力电缆(阻容)混合分压器 交链聚乙烯电缆 继电器 调谐电路 悬式绝缘子 陶瓷绝缘子 玻璃绝缘子 雷电计数器 充电(阻尼)电阻

dead tank oil circuit breaker live tank oil circuit breaker vacuum circuit breaker sulphur hexafluoride breaker potential transformer current transformer disconnector earthing switch synchronous generator asynchronous machine Insulator lightning arrester metal oxide arrester MOA bus bar overhead line transmission line(coaxial)cable iron core winding bushing front(tail)resistance inverter station steel-reinforced aluminum conductor tank earth(ground)wire grading ring highvoltage engineering highvoltage testing technology Power electronics Principles of electric circuits PT CT

箱体 接地线 均压环 高电压工程 高电压试验技术 电力电子 电路原理

point plane gap exciting winding trigger electrode glow discharge harmonic Automatic control Digital signal processing

针板间隙 激磁绕组 触发电极 辉光放电 谐波 自动控制 数字信号处理

电气工程专业英语词汇表 power system power network insulation overvoltage aging alternating current AC transmission system arc discharge attachment coefficient attenuation factor anode(cathode)breakdown bubble breakdown cathode ray oscilloscope cavity corona composite insulation critical breakdown voltage Discharge Dielectric dielectric constant dielectric loss direct current divider ratio grounding electric field electrochemical deterioration electron avalanche electronegative gas epoxy resin expulsion gap field strength field stress field distortion field gradient field emission flashover gaseous insulation Prime mover Torque Servomechanism Boiler Internal combustion engine Deenergize Underground cable

电力系统 电力网络 绝缘 过电压 老化 交流电 交流输电系统 电弧放电 附着系数 衰减系数 阳极(阴极)(电)击穿 气泡击穿 阴极射线示波器 空穴,腔 电晕 组合绝缘 临界击穿电压 放电 电介质,绝缘体 介质常数 介质损耗 直流电 分压器分压比 接地 电场 电化学腐蚀 电子崩 电负性气体 环氧树脂 灭弧间隙 场强 电场力 场畸变 场梯度 场致发射 闪络 气体绝缘 原动机 力矩 伺服系统 锅炉 内燃机 断电 地下电缆 impulse current impulse flashover inhomogenous field insulation coordination internal discharge lightning stroke lightning overvoltage loss angle magnetic field mean free path mean molecular velocity negative ions non-destructive testing non-uniform field partial discharge peak reverse voltage photoelectric emission photon phase-to-phase voltage polarity effect power capacitor quasi-uniform field radio interference rating of equipment routing testing residual capacitance shielding short circuit testing space charge streamer breakdown surface breakdown sustained discharge switching overvoltage thermal breakdown treeing uniform field wave front(tail)withstand voltage Power factor Distribution automation system Automatic meter reading Armature Brush Commutator Counter emf 冲击电流 冲击闪络 不均匀场 绝缘配合 内部放电 雷电波 雷电过电压(介质)损耗角 磁场平均自由行程平均分子速度 负离子 非破坏性试验 不均匀场 局部放电 反向峰值电压 光电发射 光子 线电压 极性效应 电力电容 稍不均匀场 无线干扰 设备额定值 常规试验 残余电容 屏蔽 短路试验 空间电荷 流注击穿 表面击穿 自持放电 操作过电压 热击穿 树枝放电 均匀场 波头(尾)耐受电压 功率因数 配电网自动化系统 自动抄表 电枢 电刷 换向器 反电势

电气工程专业英语词汇表 Loop system Distribution system Trip circuit Switchboard Instrument transducer Oil-impregnated paper Bare conductor Reclosing Distribution dispatch center Pulverizer Drum Superheater Peak-load Prime grid substation Reactive power` Active power Shunt reactor Blackout Extra-high voltage(EHV)Ultra-high voltage(UHV)Domestic load Reserve capacity Fossil-fired power plant Combustion turbine Right-of-way Rectifier Inductive(Capacitive)Reactance(impedance)Reactor Reactive Phase displacement(shift)Surge Retaining ring Carbon brush Short-circuit ratio Induction Autotransformer Bushing Turn(turn ratio)Power factor Tap Recovery voltage 环网系统 配电系统 跳闸电路 配电盘,开关屏 测量互感器 油浸纸绝缘 裸导线 重合闸 配电调度中心 磨煤机 汽包,炉筒 过热器 峰荷 主网变电站 无功功率 有功功率 并联电抗器 断电,停电 超高压 特高压 民用电 备用容量 火电厂 燃气轮机 线路走廊 整流器 电感的(电容的)电抗(阻抗)电抗器 电抗的,无功的 相移 冲击,过电压 护环 炭刷 短路比 感应 自藕变压器 套管 匝(匝比,变比)功率因数 分接头 恢复电压 Demagnetization Relay panel Tertiary winding Eddy current Copper loss Iron loss Leakage flux Autotransformer Zero sequence current Series(shunt)compensation Restriking Automatic oscillograph Tidal current Trip coil Synchronous condenser Main and transfer busbar Feeder Skin effect Potential stress Capacitor bank crusher pulverizer baghouse Stationary(moving)blade Shaft Kinetic(potential)energy Pumped storage power station Synchronous condenser Light(boiling)-water reactor Stator(rotor)Armature Salient-pole Slip ring Arc suppression coil Primary(backup)relaying Phase shifter Power line carrier(PLC)Line trap Uninterruptible power supply Spot power price Time-of-use(tariff)XLPE(Cross Linked Polyethylene)Arc reignition Operation mechanism 电弧重燃 操动机构 Rms(root mean square)RF(radio frequency)均方根值 射

频 退磁,去磁 继电器屏 第三绕组 涡流 铜损 铁损 漏磁通 自耦变压器 零序电流 串(并)联补偿 电弧重燃 自动录波仪 潮流 跳闸线圈 同步调相机 单母线带旁路 馈电线 集肤效应3

电位应力(电场强度)电容器组 碎煤机 磨煤机 集尘室 固定(可动)叶片 转轴 动(势)能 抽水蓄能电站 同步调相机 轻(沸)水反应堆 定(转)子 电枢 凸极 滑环 消弧线圈 主(后备)继电保护 移相器 电力线载波(器)线路限波器 不间断电源 实时电价 分时(电价)交联聚乙烯(电缆)

电气工程专业英语词汇表 Pneumatic(hydraulic)Nameplate Independent pole operation Malfunction Shield wire Creep distance Silicon rubber Composite insulator Converter(inverter)Bus tie breaker Protective relaying Transfer switching Outgoing(incoming)line Phase Lead(lag)Static var compensation(SVC)Flexible AC transmission system(FACTS)EMC(electromagnetic compatibility)GIS(gas insulated substation, geographic information system)IEEE(Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)气体绝缘变电站 地理信息系统 电气与电子工程师学 会(美)电磁兼容 气动(液压)铭牌 分相操作 失灵 避雷线 爬电距离 硅橡胶 合成绝缘子 换流器(逆变器)母联断路器 继电保护 倒闸操作 出(进)线 相位超前(滞后)静止无功补偿 灵活交流输电系统 Rpm(revolution per minute)LAN(local area network)LED(light emitting diode)Single(dual, ring)bus IC(integrated circuit)FFT(fast Fourier transform)Telemeter Load shedding Lateral Power-flow current sparkover Silicon carbide Zinc oxide Withstand test Dispatcher Supervisory control and data acquisition(SCADA)ISO(international standardization 国际标准化组织 organization)IEC(international Electrotechnical Commission)IEE(Institution of Electrical Engineers)校准 接线端子 湿度 潮湿,湿气 运算放大器 调幅 调频 二进制 八进制 十进制 十六进制 转/分 局域网 发光二极管

单(双,环形)母线 集成电路 快速傅立叶变换 遥测 甩负荷 支线 工频续流 放电 碳化硅 氧化锌 耐压试验 调度员 监控与数据采集

国际电工(技术)委员会

电气工程师学会(英)

scale rated fuse resonance analytical numerical frequency-domain time-domain operation amplifier active filter passive filter

刻度,量程 额定的 保险丝,熔丝 谐振,共振 解析的 数字的 频域 时域 运算放大器 有源滤波器 无源滤波器

calibrate terminal humidity moisture operation amplifier amplitude modulation(AM)frequency modulation(FM)binary octal decimal hexadecimal

第五篇：空运常用术语中英文对照

空运常用术语中英文对照

国际民用航空组织 International Civil Aviation Organization(ICAO)国际航空运输协会 International Air Transport Association(IATA)班机运输 Scheduled Airline

包机运输 Chartered Carrier

集中托运 Consolidation

航空快递 Air Express

航空运单 Air Waybill

航空主运单 Master Air Waybill(MAWB)

航空分运单 House Air Waybill(HAWB)

计费重量 Chargeable Weight

重货 High density cargo

轻货 Low density cargo

特种货物运价 Specific Commodity Rates(SCR)

等价货物运价 Commodity Classification Rates(CCR)

普通货物运价 General Cargo Rates(GCR)

集装设备 Unit Load Devices(ULD)

比例运价 Construction Rate

分段相加运价 Combination of Rate

声明价值费 Valuation Charges

运输声明价值 Declared value for Carriage

不要求声明价值 No Value Declared(NVD)

海关声明价值 Declared Value for Customs

无声明价值 No customs valuation(NCV)

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