2018中考英语专题训练----翻译句子

第一篇：2018中考英语专题训练----翻译句子

2018中考英语专题训练----翻译句子

根据汉语意思完成句子

根据汉语意思，完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩写）。1.高中和初中的教学方式是不同的。The ways of teaching in senior school are junior school.2.《伊索寓言》向我们讲述许多有教育意义的故事。Aesop `s Fables tells us_______ of _______ stories.3.杰克很外向，也很容易相处。

Jack is very outgoing and easy to get_______ _______ 4.你需要在完成作文后仔细检査，找出拼写错误。

You _______ to check carefully for_______ mistakes after writing the composition.5.他太害羞，以致不敢在公共场合说话。He was too shy to speak_______ _______ 6.少开车对环境有好处。

To drive less is_______ _______ the environment.7.如果你熬夜看你喜欢的电视节目，你会感觉困的。If you _______ _______

for your favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy 8.青少年应该敢于质疑。

Teenagers are _______ _______ be brave enough to ask questions.9.他父亲对他的事情感到自豪。

His father_______ great_______ in what he has done.10.我宁愿去登山，也不愿意在家里看电视^ I`d rather go_______than _______ TV at home.11.总的说来,法国个消费很高的地方。In_______ Franer is quite an_______ place.12.尽自己最大的努力，你迟早会取得进步。

Try your best, and you·ll make progress_______ or_______.13.对我们而言保持健康很重要。

_______ _______ those in It` s very important for us to_______ _______.14.你们自己算出了这道数学题。多么聪明的孩子啊！

You’ ve worked out the maths problem yourselves._______ _______ childrenyou are!15.到目前为止，我们班三分之二的学生参加了体育俱乐部。So far , nearly two _______ students in our class have_______ the PE club.16.我们被分成四组做实验。

We are_______ four groups to do the experiment.17.父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定D

Our parents often say that we are _______ young _______ we can `t decide for ourselves.18.随着时间的流逝，他忘记了那些不愉快的事情。As time_______ _______, he forgot those unpleasant things.19.你曾考虑过出国深造吗？

Have you ever_______ _______going abroad for further study? 20.如果你想得到更多的信息，你可以打电话或发邮件给我们。If you want more information, you can_______ ring_______ e-mail us.21.这首歌不仅在韩国而且在世界其他地方也很流行。

The song is popular not_______ in Korea but_______ in other parts of the world.22.在我外出期间，你介意为我照看一下宠物狗吗？

Would you mind_______ _______care of my pet dog for me while I am ? 23.每个人登机前都要通过安检。

Everyone must go _______ the security check_______ boarding the plane.24.新体育馆的设计图样将在图书馆展出。’

Designs for the new gym will be_______ _______ in the library.25.是时候采取措施治理污染了。

It ` s time to take measures to _______ _______ pollution.26.除非有医生的证明，否则你必须参加体育测试。You` re required to take _______in the P.E.test _______ you have a doctor’s note.27.你可以在字典上查这个生词。

You can_______ _______the new word in the dictionary.28.让我们去远足而不是待在家里，好吗？

Let`s go hiking._______ _______ staying at home,shall we? 29.如果你晚上看太多电视节目，第二天上课你会感觉困的.If you watch too _______ TV, you will feel_______ the next day in class.30.许多鸟常年舒服感生活在自然保护区里。

Many birds live comfortably in the _______ reserve all year_______.

第二篇：中考英语句子翻译的主要词组

1.It’s time for sth.该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb.to do sth)该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地要求做某事.3.ask(tell)sb.(not)to do sth.请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4.make/let sb.to do sth.让某人做某事.5.hear/see/sb.do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6.had better(not)do sth 最好不做某事.7.It’s better to do sth最好做某事 8.It’s best to do sth最好做某事 9.enjoy 喜欢做某事 10.finish 结束做某事 11.keep 继续做某事

12.keep on doing sth.继续做某事 13.carry on 继续做某事 14.go on 继续做某事

15.feel like 喜欢做某事

16.stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17.forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与)忘记/记得曾经做过事.18.keep(precent,stop)sb.from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事 19.prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……

20.prefer to do sth.rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21.used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22.What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)? 23.have nothing to do with…..与…..无关 24.be busy doing sth.在忙于做某事 25.too…..to…..太……以致知于不……

26.so ……that …..如此…..以致知于不…… 27.such…..that…… 如此…..以致知于不……

28.It take sb.some time to do sth.某人做某事用了一些时间.29.spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30.pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31.What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)? 32.would like to do sth.想要/愿意做某事..33.I don’t think that我认为……不…..34.Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth.?为什么不做某事呢? 35.What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思? 36.What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样? 37.Mike enjoys collecting stamps.So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也喜欢.38.The more, the better.越多越好.39.Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40.It is said that…..据说…… 1.(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at(感官动词)+ do 2.（比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 • 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随……

eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去

the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 ask for ……求助 向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 at the end of +地点/+时间 最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信

eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 be able to(+ v 原)= can(+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do(of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么

eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at)sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于

be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心

be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名

be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自

eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满

eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句

be going to + v(原）将来时

be good at(+doing)= do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处

eg : Reading aloud is good for your English 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处

eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处 Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中

eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble 46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣

be late for = come late to 迟到   eg: Be late for class 上课迟到

be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother 49 be mad at 生某人的气

be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定 53 be on a visit to 参观

be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 55 be quiet 安静

be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰 57 be sick in bed 生病在床

be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you 59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you 61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles 62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格

be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定

be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head(my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）

be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试 69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事

eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语

be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事 72 be the same as … 和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth习惯做某事

eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉

He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作

be worth doing 值得做什么

be(feel)afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句 76 because+句子 because of +短语

eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么

eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home 78 between…and… 两者之间

borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb(lend sb sth 借给……什么东西

eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me(he lent me a pen 80 both = the same(as)= not different(from)81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站

the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了

He's bothering me to lend him money 82 by the end of 到……为止

call sb sth eg : We call him old wang 84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来 85 catch up with sb 赶上某人

chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点 带某人去某地 87 come in 进来

come over to 过来

come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？

communicate with sb 和某人交流

consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？ 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事

do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好 96 do wrong 做错

Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事

Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……

each +名（单）每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing 喜欢

escape from 从……逃跑

eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事

fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么

far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样

find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）

fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人

forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）

Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处

get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物

give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳

go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）

good way to 好方法

hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈

have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来 133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴

have sth to do 有什么事要做

eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做 135 have to do sth 必须做某事

have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦 137 have…time +doing

have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假

hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事 140 help a lot 很大用处

help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb(to)do sth 帮助某人做某事

hope to do sth 希望做某事

How about(+doing)= What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法 145 if : 是否＝wether eg: I don't know if(wether)I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会

He don't know if(wether)we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达 146 if :如果

eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州 If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的 I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国

in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为 148 in some ways 在某些方面

in the end = finally(adv)最后

in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下 152 increase 增加

eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3% the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替

eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子 I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学

154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事

156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间 eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样 158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样

159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样 160 It's +adj(for sb)to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样

eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意

162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me 163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间 eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加 165 just now 刚才

166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语 让什么保持什么样？ 167 keep out 不让 …… 进入

168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

169 key to +名词 表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案

170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 RPi中国英语学习网173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事

176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远

178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方 居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看

180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事

182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点

184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相

185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样

188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of(被动语态）由……组成 190 make…difference to…

191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词

196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事

197 need to do(实义动词）need do(情态动词）

198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词 RPi中国英语学习网200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭

201 not…(形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不

203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until 直到……才……

eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供

206 offer sb sth(offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water(I offer water to you 我给你提供水 207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上

208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈 210 on time 准时 in time 及时

211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天 212 one of +可数名词的复数形式

213 one to another 一个到另一个

214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作

216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事

222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理

prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车

prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿

eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车

prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来

223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句

eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作

He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案 224 rather…than 宁可……也不……

eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师

He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫 225 regard…as 把……当作……

eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候

I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友 He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人

226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

eg : he remids me about cooking(he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭 227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么

eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校

the words that(which)the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人

229 say to oneself 对自己说 230 say to sb 对某人说

231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上 232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁

233 sb spend sometime(in)doing sth 花了多少时间做某事 234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are 235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事

236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy 237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物 238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？

239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you!You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳

240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……

244 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始 245 stay away from 远离……

eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物

If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食 246 stop doing 停下正在做的事

247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 248 stop sb(from)doing 阻止某人做某事 249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事 250 such +名 这样，这种 251 suit sb 适合某人

252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇 253 take classes 上课

254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital 255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步

256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him ③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……

257 talk with sb 和某人说话

258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事

260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事

262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么 263 tell…from…

264 thank you for +doing 265 the same +名词(doing)+as……

266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同

267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面 的方法 the way to +地方 去哪的路

eg : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路

269 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句 太… 所以…

eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school He is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese 271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游

272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了

eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去

274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大

276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着

278 visit to… 参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人

280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间

eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？ Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧 281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事 283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事 284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……

285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple 286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子 eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？

What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？ 287 what they will do = what to do 288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？

289 while +延续性动词

290 why don't you do = why not do 291 will you please do will you please not do 292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help 294 work at…在某处工作

295 work with sb 和某人一起工作

296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou 297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中

299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事 300 不定式 +v(原）

301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj 302 名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词 副词放在之后

303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于 very，修饰形容词 304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How 307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many 309 向频率提问： How often 310 向时间段提问：How long 311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose 313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问： Who

第三篇：英语 翻译句子

课本(4~7)Unit4 1.The volunteers sent by the Red Cross disinfected , with great caution, the drinking water in the village so as to avoid an outbreak of plague 红十字会派遣的志愿人员非常小心的对村里的饮用水进行消毒，以避免爆发瘟疫 2.Einstein spent many years trying to unify the theories of electromagnetism and gravity but failed.爱因斯坦用了多年时间试图把电磁学理论和引力理论结合起来，但没有成功 3.Professor Wang received / won the Presidential Award fro his excellence in stimulating students’ creative imagination.因其在激发学生创造想象力方面的出色表现，王教授获得了校长奖

4.As there were some major design flaws, the board of directors didn’t approve of the economic stimulus package.因存在一些设计上的重大缺陷，董事会没有同意那个经济刺激计划

5.Having realized that nobody could help him, Jordan finally came to the conclusion that he had to face reality and meet the challenge by himself.乔丹意识到没人能给他帮助，终于得出结论他必须面对现实，独自接受挑战 Unit5 1.Grandma took it for granted that food prices would soar, so she bought a lot of rice.奶奶想当然的认为粮价要涨，所以买了许多大米

2.I can quote you several instances of her dedication to science.我可以给你引用几个例子来说明她献身科学的精神

3.The 1980s saw the start of the swift development of some special economic zones in China.20世纪80年代中国一些经济特区开始迅速发展起来

4．Tension between the two countries stemmed in part from the latest spy affair.两国关系的紧张部分是由最近的间谍事件引起的

5.Peter has worked in a law firm for many years.You can consider having him as your lawyer to act on your behalf when you need legal help.彼得已在一家律师事务所当了多年律师，你可以考虑请他做你的律师，当你需要法律援助时，由他代你行事 Unit6 1.The red house stands out against the old trees that reach high up to the sky.这座红房子在参天古树的映衬下十分夺目

2.The salary in/for my new job is great, but for the rest, I’m not satisfied.我的新工作薪酬很高，但是其它方面我并不满意 3.The waters of the two streams mingle near our village.两条溪流的水在我们村子附近汇合了

4.We should not mock at other people’s religious beliefs.我们不应该嘲笑别人的宗教信仰

5.The curtains of the room are not quite in tune with the style of the furniture.这间房间的窗帘同家具的风格不太协调 Unit7 I.I grew terribly scared when I heard sound of footsteps echoing round the hallway at midnight yesterday.昨天半夜我听到脚步声在过道在过道里回荡，心里害怕极了 2.The name-brand sports shoes are guaranteed for 12months.这些名牌运动鞋保穿12个月

3.Snowstorms threw communications and transportation into disorder.雪暴使交通运输陷入混乱

4.I’ve been suffering a lot of stress from work lately, I feel like taking a vacation at the seaside.我最近工作压力很大，我想去海边度假

5.Living in an apartment is all right, but it has its limitations---for example, you don’t have your own gardens.住公寓不错，但有其局限———比如说，没有自家花园

课课练(4~7)Unit4 1.More than five million children have gotten health insurance in the last 4 years,（超过三百万的家庭已经摆脱贫困）more than three million families have been lifted out of poverty.2.The appearance of e-business and the fast-growing Internet economy are(为中国的进出口贸易提供了新的增长机遇)providing new growth opportunities for China*s import and export trade 3.we have many reasons to believe(一个更加光明美好的未来在等着我们)a better and brighter future is awaiting us 4.All the board members,except the president,voted for my proposal（除董事长之外的所有董事会成员都投票赞成我的建议）to set up a branch office on the outskirts of town 5.Instead of going skiing(孩子们没有去滑雪),the children went skating last Sunday.Unit5 1.Some people laughted at her,but after a while(他们开始认真对待她了)they atebegan to take her seriously 2.He thought that life was just(一连串无休止的聚会)an endless succession of parties 3.She was so tired that(她不能将注意力集中在工作上)she couldn*t concentrate on her work

4.He has worked in the company for ten years,and(为公司的发展做出了重大贡献)Has made an important contribution to the company*s development 5.In response to the pressure of the economic crisis（在经济危机的压力下），many companies began to dismiss employees.Unit6 1.Don*t get involved in love games too early.What if(要是……该是怎么办)you suffer from failure in love? 2.That car(尽给我添麻烦)has brought me nothing but troubles ever since Ibought it.3.Trying not to breathe in/Trying to avoid breading in(努力不吸入)the vapor,Thomas turned his head.4.But for his wife*s encouragement,he(就不能发明那个机器)would have been unable to invent/could not have invented the machine 5.It isn*t until we have the approval from the authority concerned(直到得到有关当局的批准)that we can start the job.Unit7 1.We could not have missed our train(我们是不会错过火车的)if we had set off half an hour earlier.2.No sooner had she entered the room,(电话铃就响了)when the telephone rang 3.Without you help(我们是不能按时完成任务的)we could not have finished our task in time 4.You are sure to pass the exam(只要你刻苦学习),as long as you work hard 5.The new bridge(正在建设当中)is under construction

第四篇：英语句子翻译

英语翻译

一、In fact, the mythology of a perfect Olympic is the modern invention of snobs and self-styled purists, perpetuated by sports writers---and television commentators at a loss to fill air time.(para.2 lines8-11)

事实上，曾有过完美的奥运会的神话只是现代的势利小人和一群自封的纯粹主义者的杜撰，通过体育文章撰稿人和转播期间设法填补空白时间的电视评论员流传下来。

二、But these arbiters were often susceptible to financial enticements---and treats.这些比赛的主宰者往往经不起金钱以及盛宴的诱惑。

三、Promoters of minor track meets---which were often held to advertise local products(!)---would fork over plenty to have the hottest runners of the day merely show up.当时，一些小型比赛---通常是为了给当地的产品做广告（！）---的发起者，确实会向当红短跑明星支付大笔的酬金，请他们到场露露脸。

四、When he crossed the finish line, he was a little “high” on more than joy---having fortified himself along the road with swigs of sugared wine.尽管在冲过终点线时，他显得与其说是兴奋还不如说有点“醉醺醺”的——因为他在途中大量饮用掺了糖的葡萄酒以保持体力。

五、Just before President Teddy Roosevelt’s daughter was to give him his medal, it was discovered that Lorz had not, after all, gone the entire distance under his own steam.(para.14 lines 101-103)

正当特迪·罗斯福总统的女儿给他颁奖之际，洛兹被发现没有独立跑完全程。

六、Having cramped up at about nine miles, he accepted a ride from a passing car.他在9英里处腿部抽筋，便搭乘了辆路过的汽车。

七、There is no need to conjecture about Dora Ratjen, the German athlete who just missed a gold medal in the women’s high jump in the notorious Olympics of 1936,she subsequently set world records in this event.然而，德国运动员朵拉·拉特金的性别是不容置疑的。在臭名昭著的1936年奥运会上错失了女子跳高金牌后，“她”随后在这个项目中屡屡改写世界纪录。

I still do not share the pessimism of the writer whose most famous work had given him a near-franchise on the digit “1984”.我从内心深处仍不赞同那位因一部名著而对“1984”这个数字几乎享有特权的作家所持的悲观态度。

To begin with,there was the actual prize money.From at least the sixth century B.C.the Greeks opently gave cash awards for the first place in the Olympics.After that there were huge fees that these newly crowed champions could demand for “personal appearances”.首先，当时确实存在奖金。至少从公元前6世纪起，希腊人就开始向奥运冠军公开授予现金奖励。此后新加冕的冠军还可索取巨额“出场费”。

翻译

一、吸引大量观众的体育运动为人们观赏青春的活力、速度和力量提供了一个窗口。

Spectator sports provide an outlet for viewing the vitality of youth, speed, and strength.二、它所展示的技能水平强烈地吸引着人们。

The levels of skill（that are）displayed fascinate people.三、男性之所以比女性更直接地认同这种运动，是因为他们的童年经历和比赛所展示的阳刚之气。

Men identify more directly than women with spectator sports because of their childhood experience and the macho nature of games.四、这种运动对男性来说，在心理上还有另外一种吸引力：因为他们是男人，有可能被召唤到赛场上，被要求打比赛或当教练，去贡献自己的一技之长。

For men there is an additional attraction in their minds because since they are male they could be called on to the field, asked to contribute their playing or coaching skills.五、因此观看这类比赛给他们的遐想（daydreams）提供了素材。Viewing sports thus provides the raw material for dreams.六、而女性在观看比赛中也从他人身上间接地获得了渴望取胜的满足感，而且有更多的女性正积极地投身到竞技体育中去。

Nevertheless, women too feel vicarious satisfaction from a desire to win than ever and more women are becoming active in competitive sports.七．到20世纪70年代初，体育爱好者们对比赛不断增长的兴趣，在电视联播中得到了进一步加强，并把职业运动转变成了利润丰厚地商业活动。

By the early 1970s, growing fan interest in the games, heightened by network television, had transformed professional sports into lucrative business enterprises.八、结果，一些全新的俱乐部联合会雨后春笋般地涌现出来，与现有的体育组织展开竞争，并以诱人的工资来吸引运动员加盟。

As a result, entirely new leagues sprang up to compete with established organizations and lure away players with attractive salaries.九、随着体育变得更像传统的商业活动，越来越多地运动员寻找他们的经纪人，代表他们参加工资谈判。现在，职业体育运动已经进入一个新时代。

As sports became more like traditional businesses, players increasingly turned to agents to represent them in salary negotiations.Now professional sports have entered a new era.一、If you are pleased with the complaisance and attention of others to your hunours, your tastes, oryour weaknesses, depend upon it, the same complaisance and attention on your part to theirs will equally please them.如果别人对你的情绪、品味或弱点所给予的恭维和关注令你高兴，那么你对别人给予同样的恭维和关注无

疑也会令别人喜悦。

二、be serious, gay, or even trifiling, as you find the present humor of the company;this is an attention due from every individual to the majority.无论是严肃、快乐还是懒散，你的情绪要和朋友们同步，这是个人应对多数人表示的一种礼貌。

三、nor labor, as many people do, to give that turn to the conversation, which may supply you with an opportunity of exhibiting them.即使谈话为你提供了展示这些优点的机会，你也不要像许多人那样，拼命地把它们转移到话题中去。

四、The particular characters, the habits, the cant of one company may give merit to a word, or a gesture, which would have none at all if divested of those accidental circumstances.某个圈子中的人物、习惯和惯用语可能会看重某个词、某个手势，但离开了特定的场合，它们就可能变得毫无价值。

五、Here people very commonly err;and fond of something that has entertained them in one company, and in certain circumstances, repeat it with emphasis in another, where it is either insipid, or it may be offensive, by being ill-timed or misplaced.在这方面人们经常会犯错误：他们喜欢在某个圈子里令他们愉快的某样事情，而在另一个圈子里特别强调地重复它。然而由于时间或地点不宜，在不同的圈子里，它要么是枯燥乏味的，要么可能是无礼唐突的。

六、Those, therefore, who flattered skillfully, said little to him of his abilities in state affairs, or at least but en passant, and as it might naturally occur.But the incense which they gave him, the smoke of which they knew would turn his head in their favor, was as a bel esprit and a poet.于是，那些善于献媚的人几乎不提他的治国才能，即使说也只是一笔带过，仿佛自然顺带提到而已。只有恭维他为才子和诗人才会令其飘飘然并垂青于献媚者。

七、his prevailing weakness was, to be thought to have a polite and happy turn to gallantry — of which he had undoubtedly less than any man living.他的主要弱点是希望被人认为具有骑士(绅士)般彬彬有礼的快乐天性，而他无疑比任何人都欠缺这种品质。

八、If they are both bad, she comforts herself that she has graces, a certain manner, a je ne sais quoi still more more engaging than beauty.万一这两者都很糟糕，她就会安慰自己： 她具有比美貌更迷人的风度、举止和某种难以形容的品质。

九、But there is no living in the world without a complaisant indulgence for people’s weaknesses.但凡生活在这个世界上，就不能不宽纵别人荒谬却无害的缺点和虚荣。

十、If a man has a mind to be thought wiser and a woman handsomer, than they really are, their error is a comfortable one to themselves, and an innocent one with regard to other people, and I would rather make them my friends by indulging them in it, than my enemies by endeavoring(and that to no purpose)to

undeceive them.如果一个男人希望被认为比其实际更聪明，一个女人希望被认为比其实际更漂亮，他们的这种错误令他们自

己觉得舒服而又对别人无害。我宁愿纵容他们、与之为友，也不愿竭力去（无缘无故地）揭人之短而为自己树敌。

十一、There are little attentions, likewise, which are infinitely engaging, and which sensibly affect that degree of pride and self-love, which is inseparable from human nature, as they are unquestionable proofs of the regard and consideration which we have for the persons to whom we pay them.于细微处见关怀，同样也是极其动人的，因为它毫无疑问证明了我们对被关怀者是关心和体谅的，这种关怀明显会影响一个人自尊、自恋的程度，这也是人之常情。

十二、Such attention to such trifles flatters self-love much more than greater thing, as it makes people think themselves almost the only objects of your thoughts and care.对此类细节的如此关注较之大处更能取悦自恋者，因为这令他们觉得自己几乎是你考虑和关心的唯一对象。

十三、and shall not grudge it if you reap the advantage

你若能从中获益，我将不胜宽慰。翻译

一．我心里有一些东西，一直渴望着说出来教育年轻人；因为正是在一个人早年尚未成熟的时候，这些东西最能生根、最能持久，也最珍贵。

I have a few things in my mind which I have often longed to say for the instruction of the young;for it is in one’s tender early years that such things will best take root and be most enduring and most valuable.二．当父母在场时要始终服从他们。从长远的观点来看，这是最好的策略。因为即使你不服从他们，他们也会使你服从。

Always obey your parents when they are present.This is best policy in the long run, because if you don’t they will make you.三．大部分父母认为他们知道的比你多。你接受这一点，通常比你根据自己判断行事，会获得更大的收益。Most parents think they know better than you do, and you can generally benefit more by accepting that idea than you can by acting on your own judgment.四．要尊重你的上司，也要尊重你的朋友、熟人和身边的人。

Be respectful to your superiors, also to friends, acquaintances and people around you.五．如果一个人冒犯了你，你又不能确定他是有意还是无意，不要采取极端的做法；只要等待时机予以回击就行了。

If a person offends you, and you are in doubt as to whether it was intentional or not, do not resort to extreme measures;simply watch your chance and hit him back later.That will be sufficient.六 要始终避免使用暴力，因为在这个仁爱和友善的时代，依仗暴力的日子已经一去不复返了。

Always avoid violence.In this age of charity and kindliness ,the time has gone by for violence.作文

WangLiping

Dept.of Sociology

Huazhong University of Scienceand Technology

Wuhan 430074

P.R.China

Sept.31 , 2007

Graduate School

School of Humanities and Social Science

The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong

Dear Sir or Madam:

I am a Master Degree student of the Sociology Department, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, one of the leading higher learning institutions in Mainland China.I now wish to scale higher intellectual heights by pursuing PhD study in your quality program of Sociology in the School of Humanities and Social Science and am writing to ask for a package of your application documents.Your timely assistance will be greatly appreciated.I did my undergraduate studies at the Shandong University, one of the key universities of the country and obtained the Bachelor's Degree in Law in 2006.In the fall of 2006, I was accepted as a Master degree candidate by the Sociology Department ofHuazhong University of Science and Technology.My research field is social stratification and mobility and am at present writing my degree paper on therelationship of family background and social stratification in urban China.I have published 2 research papers concerning this research field in two important journals in the field of Sociology.I am looking forward to receiving your application package.Yours sincerely,Wang Liping

申请国外大学

Tai Changle

P.O.Box 4444

Northern Industrial University

Xi’an 550085

Email: taichangle@mail.niu.edu.cn

April31, 2006

Graduate School

University of Wonders

London N55 44G

United Kingdom

Dear Sir or Madam:

I am a Chinese student due to graduate this year with a B.S.from the computer Department of the Northern Industrial University, a distinguished higher-learning institution based in Xi’an, a northwestern city in China.I would like to apply for acceptance into your graduate program so that I can further my training in my chosen field of studies—computer science.A11 your assistance will be highly appreciated.（写作目的、感激的话）

I was born in 1976.My education began in 1983 and in 1994 I gained acceptance into the Northern Industrial University.In the four years since, I have been receiving systematic and comprehensive training in computer science, taking coursesranging from discrete mathematics, fundamentals of combinatorics, introduction to mathematical logic, C language, etc.（背景信息）

I now would very much like to expand the horizon and insights that my education so far has endowed in me.Towards that end, I have checked around for a good western university to go to.Judging by all that I know, I think your university suits my purpose the best.It would be a great privilege for me if I could join your graduate program to advance my training.Please send me an application package and all other materials I might need to apply for acceptance.（长远的计划）

Yours Sincerely,Tai Changle

面试后感谢

Dear Mr.Zhu:

I want to thank you very much for taking time to brief me on your company’s background and operations last Friday, and interviewing me for the position of„

I was very satisfied with the interview from my perspective, as I hope from yours.Now that I have met you and known more„, I am even more excited about the of working with you.I feel that my „match this position, and I am confident I would be„

If you have any follow-up questions, please don’t hesitate to call me at„ I am looking forward to hearing from you in the near future.Yours sincerely

第五篇：英语句子翻译[模版]

1、中国酒文化 Chinese Wine Culture 中国人在7000年以前就开始用谷物酿酒。总的来说，不管是古代还是现代，酒都和中国文化息息相关。长久以来，中国的酒文化在人们生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。我们的祖先在写诗时以酒助兴，在宴会中和亲朋好友敬酒。作为一种文化形式，酒文化也是普通百姓生活中不可分割的部分，比如生日宴会、送别晚宴、婚礼庆典等。

Chinese people began to make spirits with grains seven thousand years ago.Generally speaking，wine has a close connection with culture in China in both ancient and modern times.Chinese wine culture has been playing a quite important role in Chinese people's life for a long time.Our Chinese ancestors used wine to enjoy themselves while writing poetry, or to make a toast to their relatives and friends during a feast.Wine culture, as a kind of culture form, is also an inseparable part in the life of ordinary Chinese people such as birthday party, farewell dinner, wedding, etc.2、中国书法Chinese Calligraphy 中国书法历史悠久，它不仅是汉字的传统书写形式，也是体现自我修养和自我表达的艺术。作者的内心世界通过美妙的字体得以体现。书法在中国艺术中拥有举足轻重的地位，因为它影响到了其它的中国艺术形式，比如古典诗歌、雕塑、传统音乐及舞蹈、建筑及手工艺品。作为传统的艺术瑰宝，中国书法被全世界人民所喜爱，且越来越受到欢迎。

Chinese calligraphy is not only a traditional Chinese characters writing with a long history, but also an art of self-cultivation and self-expression.Inner world of the writer could be reflected with the help of beautiful Chinese script.Chinese calligraphy plays an important role in Chinese art, for it has influenced other Chinese artistic forms like classical poetry, sculpture, traditional music and dance, architecture and handicrafts.As a treasured artistic form of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy is enjoyed by people throughout the world and is becoming more and more popular.3、中国山水画Landscape Painting 山水画一直以来都被誉为中国绘画的最高境界。它品味高端，很受欢迎。一般意义上，中国山水画被认为是书法、绘画及诗歌的结合或延伸。汉语“山水”这个词由“山”和“水”两个汉字组成，且与道教的哲学思想相联系，它强调的是人与自然的和谐。中国画家描绘的并不总是真实的世界，他们呈现的是自己想象出来的风景，这些风景不再只是对眼前世界的描绘，而是画家内在思想的写照。因此，人们认为欣赏山水画除了可以很好地了解画家的内心世界之外，还可以净化自己的灵魂。

Landscape painting is traditionally considered as the highest form of Chinese painting styles.It is very popular and is associated with refined scholarly taste.Chinese Landscape painting in general is seen as a combination or extension of calligraphy, painting, and poetry.The Chinese term for “landscape” is made up of two characters meaning “mountains and water”.It is linked with the philosophy of Daoism, which emphasizes harmony with the natural world.Chinese artists do not usually paint real place but imaginary landscape which is no longer about the description of the visible world, but a means of conveying the inner mind.People therefore believe that looking at landscape painting is a good way to realize the artist’s inner heart as well as a way to purify their souls.4、中国戏曲 Chinese Opera 在中国，戏曲是一种很流行的戏剧形式，一般来说，可以追溯到唐朝时期，当时的皇帝唐玄宗创立了“梨园”。如今，许多外国人也很喜欢中国的戏曲。最吸引他们的则是戏曲的独有风格—画脸谱，它不仅是戏曲中的一大亮点，同时还要求独特的绘画技艺。每个演员脸上夸张的扮相代表其扮演角色的性格和命运。熟知戏曲的观众通过观察演员的脸谱和服装就可以知道角色背后的故事。通常，红色脸谱代表忠诚与勇敢；黑色代表凶猛；黄色和白色代表口是心非；金色和银色代表神秘。7对于中国人，特别是老年人，欣赏戏曲是他们的一大乐趣。

Chinese opera is a popular form of drama in China.In general, it dates back to the Tang Dynasty with Emperor Xuanzong, who founded the “Pear Garden”.Now Chinese opera is warmly welcomed by many foreign people.What appeals foreigners most might be the distinctive style of facial make-up, which is one of the highlights and requires distinctive techniques of painting.Exaggerated designs are painted on each performer's face to symbolize a character's personality, and fate.Audiences who are familiar with opera can know the story by observing the facial painting as well as the costumes.Generally, a red face represents loyalty and bravery;a black face, rough;yellow and white faces, duplicity;and golden and silver faces, mystery.For Chinese, especially older folks, to listen to opera is a real pleasure.5、京剧 Peking Opera 京剧是中国的一种传统艺术。它是中国戏曲的一种，诞生于于1790年四大徽班（Four Great Anhui Troupes）入京表演的时候。19世纪中期得到快速发展，到清朝达到全盛阶段。京剧被看成是中国的文化瑰宝之一。虽然它被称为京剧，但是它的起源地却是中国的安徽省和湖北省。京剧起初是一种宫廷表演艺术，而后才慢慢普及到民间。在数百年前，京剧作为一种新的戏曲形式，无论在哪里进行表演，都饱受欢迎。而在现代社会中，包括京剧在内的传统戏曲却不大能被年轻人接受，面临着巨大的生存危机。

Peking opera is a traditional art in China.It is a kind of Chinese opera which was born when the Four Great Anhui Troupes came to Beijing in 1790, arose in the mid-19th century and was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty.Peking opera is widely regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.Although it is called Beijing opera, its origins are in the Chinese provinces of Anhui and Hubei.Peking opera was originally staged for the court and came into the public later.Hundreds of years ago, as a new drama form, wherever it was performed, it would be warmly welcomed..Unfortunately, in the modern world, traditional operas including Peking Opera have to face the existential crisis, because they are not easily accepted by younger generations.6、昆曲Kunqu Opera 昆曲是中国古老戏曲中的一种，起源于江苏昆山，拥有600多年的历史。它是连接过去与现在，中国与世界的纽带，对现今中国的戏曲形式，包括川剧与京剧在内，都产生了重要的影响。昆曲蕴含了各种意象美，从音乐、舞蹈到诗歌，人们的精神世界甚至中国人的灵魂，都有所体现。正因为如此，昆曲在过去广受欢迎，也成了中国文化遗产中最珍贵的部分。但是现在，昆曲不仅面临着来自大众流行文化的挑战，而且年轻人也对其缺乏兴趣。只有进行适当的保护，昆曲才能拥有美好的未来。

Kunqu Opera, which originated in the Kunshan region of Jiangsu province, is one of China’s classical operas with a history of more than 600 years.Kunqu Opera serves as a link between past and present, China and the world.It has exerted a dominant influence on recent forms of opera in China, including the Sichuan and Beijing operas.Kunqu Opera embraced every imaginable beauty, from music and dance, to poetry and people’s spirit world and even very soul of the Chinese nation, so that Kunqu Opera was so popular in the past and became the most valuable parts of China’s cultural heritage.But now, Kunqu Opera is facing competition from mass culture and a lack of interest amongst the young.It can only have a bright future when it is protected in a proper way.7、唐诗Poems of the Tang Dynasty 唐代，是中国古典诗歌的鼎盛时期，在不到300年的时间里，涌现出了许多著名的诗人和诗作。清朝时编辑的《全唐诗》(Poems of the Tang Dynasty)已收录2200多位诗人创作的48900多首诗歌。这些诗歌让人们深入了解到当时社会生活的各个方面。中国人很喜欢唐诗，就连小孩子也能背出几首，如李白的《静夜思》(Thoughts in the Silent Night)，杜甫的《春夜喜雨》(Good Rain on a Spring Night)等等。唐诗不仅是中国古代文学史上最光辉的一页，而且也是人类文化史中的一个奇迹。

The Tang Dynasty witnessed the peak of Chinese ancient poetry, with many renowned poets and famous works appearing over a period of less than 300 years.Poems of the Tang Dynasty edited during the Qing Dynasty has collected more than 48,900 poems written by over 2,200 poets.These poems provide an insight into all aspects of the social life of the period.Chinese people are very fond of Tang poetry, and even children can recite some from memory, such as Thoughts in the Silent Night by Li Bai, Good Rain on a Spring Night by Du Fu, etc.Tang poetry not only serves as a most brilliant page in the history of ancient Chinese literature, but is also a miracle in the history of human culture.8、中国武术 Chinese Martial Arts/ Kungfu 中国武术拥有悠久的历史，在中国广为流行。受中国古典美学所提倡的刚柔并济的影响，中国武术形成了自己的审美标准。3现在很多人习武是为了健康、娱乐和竞技。为了更好地传承这一古老的技艺，全国各地开设有很多的武术俱乐部和协会。自1980年起，一大批武术专业的毕业生被分配到学校里教授武术。现在很多专家通过将搏斗技巧和健康结合到一起，试着将武术变为一项科学的运动。他们希望有一天，武术可以作为一项赛事纳入奥运会中。

Chinese martial arts enjoy a long history and great popularity in China.Influenced by ancient Chinese aesthetics which advocated a balance between hardness and softness, Chinese martial arts have formed their own aesthetic standards.Today, many people practice it to pursue health, entertainment and competition.In order to inherit the ancient art, many martial arts clubs and associations have been established across China.Since 1980, a large number of graduates majoring in martial arts have been assigned to teach martial arts in schools.Many specialists today are tying to turn martial arts into a scientific sport by combining fighting skills with health.They hope that one day martial arts will become a sport event at the Olympic Games.9、长城The Great Wall 长城，作为中国的象征之一，不仅是中国的奇迹，也是整个世界的奇迹。它始建于春秋战国时期，秦始皇统一中国后，连结了各段长城以抵御外敌入侵。现存的长城遗迹主要为建于14世纪的明长城。长城有着两千多年的历史，于1987年被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产。现如今，长城仍是世界上最受欢迎的景点之一。As one of the symbols of China, the Great Wall is a wonder not only to China but also to the whole world.The Great Wall was first built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period.After the unification of China, the first Emperor of Qin linked up different sections of the walls to prevent the invasion of the enemies.The present preserved Great Wall of China is the major parts built in the 14th century, called Ming Great Wall.With a long history of more than 2,000 years, the Great Wall of China was listed as World Heritage by UNESCO in 1987.Until now, the Great Wall is still one of the most popular attractions in the world.10、故宫The Imperial Palace 故宫又名紫禁城，位于北京市中心，占地面积72万平方米。它拥有众多的庭院，四面有高墙和护城河保护。明清两代的皇帝和他们的家眷以及数百名宫女、太监曾在这里居住。紫禁城于明朝1420年建成，普通百姓不能进入。在1924年清朝末代皇帝被逐出故宫后，故宫于1925年变成了故宫博物院并对外开放。

Standing/Lying in the center of Beijing, the Imperial Palace, also known as the Forbidden City, covers an area of 720,000 square meters.It consists of dozens of courtyards and is protected by high walls and a moat on all four sides.The emperors of two dynasties, the Ming and the Qing, lived here with their families and hundreds of court ladies and palace eunuchs.The Forbidden City was completed in 1420 during the Ming Dynasty, which was not accessible to the common people.The Palace was converted into a museum in 1925 and has been open to the public after the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty was driven out of the Palace in 1924