第一篇:2018年四级必备材料——最新英语四级试卷答案(全三套)
2018年四级必备材料——最新英语四级试卷答案(全三套)
四级听力 Section A
Q1: Who did Addison raise money for?
答案:B)Her little brother.Q2: How did Addison raise money?
答案:C)By selling lemonade and pictures.Q3: What was France's purpose of constructing the Wattway?
答案:C)Providing clean energy to five million people.Q4: What is special about the solar panels used in the Wattway?
答案:B)They can be laid right on top of existing highways.Q5: What has made it difficult to survey lions in remote parts in Sudan and Ethiopia?
A)Endless fighting in the region.Q6: What was the main purpose of the research?
答案:D)To find evidence of the existence of the “lost lions”.Q7: What did the researchers find in the National Park?
答案:B)Lions' tracks.Section B Conversation1.Q8.What is the woman looking forward to?
答案:A)Her 'lucky birthday'.Q9.What did the woman's parents do on her sister's lucky birthday?
答案:A)throw her a surprise party
Q10.What is the woman eager to find out about?
答案:B)The trip her husband has planned.Q11.What does the man say at the end of the conversation?
答案: C)He is eager to learn how the couple's holiday turns out.Conversation2
Q12: What does the man say about good negotiators?
答案:A)They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.Q13: What does the man say may be the most important thing to a successful negotiator?
答案:B)They know when to stop.Q14: How is a good negotiator different from a poor one?
答案: C)They learn quickly.Q15: What is the first stage of negotiation according to the man?
答案:D)Get to know the other side.Section C Passage1
Q16: What do some people want to know about space exploration?
答案: D)How space research benefits people on Earth.Q17: What did scientists do for the space shuttle missions?
答案:B)They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.Q18: What does the speaker say about Quartz crystal clocks and watches?
答案:A)They are extremely accurate.Passage2
Q19: Why does the speaker say she would like to go back and live in the 18th century America?
答案:C)It marked the beginning of something new.Q20: What does the speaker say about the Puritans?
答案 A)They believed working for goals.21.What would the speaker like doing if she could go back to the past?
答案:D)Doing needlework by the fire.Passage3 22.What does the speaker advise you to do first if you are lost in the woods?
答案:C)Sit down and try to calm yourself
23.What will happen if you follow an unknown stream in the woods?
答案: B)You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.24.What do many experts think is the wisest thing to do if you are lost in the woods? 答案:D)Walk uphill.25.What should you do before you go into the woods?
答案:A)Inform somebody of your plan.阅读理解 第一套 选词填空
26.E)constructed 27.O)undertaken 28.F)consulted 29.M)range 30.N)scale 31.I)eventually 32 K)necessarily 33 L)production 34.A)cheaper 35 J)height
段落匹配 36—K 37—D 38—M 39—G 40—B 41—L 42—H 43—F 44—J 45—C 传统阅读 第一篇
46.A.Seneca's thinking is still applicable today 解析:
问题:What are researchers rediscovering through their studies?
问题题干中的“researchers”和“today”是解题的关键,对应到文中第一段的“Now scientists are bringing this ancient wisdom up-to-date”。选项中“Seneca’s thinking “ 对应到“this ancient wisdom”,而“still applicable”对应到“bring…up-to-date”,故答案为A
47.B.It is a teaching tool under development 解析:
问题:What do we learn about “Betty’s Brain”
根据“Betty’s Brian”定位,定位到第三段,而该段的段首便强调“ But the most cutting-edge tool under development is the “teaching agent” “ ,意味着整段文字要叙述的主要是和“ tool “有关的信息,且选项中的”under development”和原文信息重合,故答案为B
C.It helps them learn their academic subjects better.解析:
问题:How does teaching others benefit student tutors? 根据顺序原则,定位区间在第三段中后部分。第三段最后两句话中“ While prepare to teach”,“explain the information to others” 对应到“teaching others”,而“ organize their knowledge and improve their own understanding” 以及“identify problems in their own thinking ”则对应到选项中的“ learn their academic subjects better”.故答案为C 49 D.They use various ways to explain the materials.解析:
问题:Whatdo students do to teach their teachable agents? 解析:根据顺序原则,定位到第四段。第四段中“ explain the materials in different ways ”恰好与选项中“ use various ways to explain the materials” 为信息的同义改写,故答案为D 50 B.Their emotional involvement 解析: 问题:What is the key factor that eases student tutors’ learning?
解析:根据顺序原则,以及“key” 对应到最后一段的第一句话。“key”与“Above all” 为同义改写,故答案应在此句中出现。“ Facilitate learning ” 对应到题干中“ eases student tutors’ learning”, 而而“the emotions one experiences”则对应到选项的“Their emotional involvement”。故答案为B 第二篇
51.A.They can get ahead only by striving harder.52.C.They think it needs further improving.53.B.Job stability and flexibility.54.D.The balance between work and family.55.A.They still this world as one dominated by males
第二套 26.C-cast 27 L-replaced 28 F-efficient 29 J-professionals 30 E-decorative 31.G-electrified32 I-photographed 33 B-approach 34 K-quality 35.H-identify 36-F 37-C 38-I 39-E 40-B 41-K 42-H 43-D 44-A 45-G 46 B Add to their work efficiency.47A Earn more money
48C How long its positive effect lasts.49 D Their memories were greatly strengthened.50A Find financial support.51C They all experienced terrible misfortunes.52.B The utmost comfort passengers could enjoy.53A It was a mere piece of decoration.54D The belief that they could never sink with a double-layer body.55.Dshe was retired after her naval service.第三套
26.M-pollutants 27.N-restricted 28.C-consequence29.J-innovation 30.F-detail 31.K-intended 32.L-outdoor 33.B-collaborating 34.I-inhabitants 35.E-creating
46.A.Not all of them are symptoms of dementia.47.C.Communication within our brain weakens.48.B.Inability to recall details of one’s life experience.49.C.Turn to a professional for assistance.50.D.Staying active both physically and mentally51.B)It was stolen more than once
52.D)They pressed criminal charges in vain
53.D)His acknowlegement of helpful from a professional 54.D)Make it available online
55.B)Radical changes in archivong practices
四级写作
1.说话能力的重要性
范文:
The picture illustrates the importance of speaking ability.Nowadays, people usually pay more attention to their speaking ability, believing that better speaking means better communication.There is some truth in this statement, the ability to speak well is an important factor for successful communication.For my perspectives, effective communication should be carefully planned.Firstly, speak slowly and briefly so as to make others understand completely.Secondly, we need to express ourselves in all sincerity and with warmth.Thirdly, we should focus on what other says and appreciate his opinions.Meanwhile, we also need to give positive feedback by nodding or smiling while listening.In conclusion, learning to speak well seems like making a great building.We can tell that people with strong ability in speaking enjoy more opportunities to promote and express oneself, and people who lack of such capability would fail to achieve that.2.写作能力的重要性
hatpeople install new software, namely newknowledge, into their brains.I approve of suchstatement because reading is of greatsignificance in our life.First and foremost, reading is the basic way inwhich we acquire knowledge of the world.Although we can obtain new information throughvarious means, for example, watching TV, westill gain most knowledge directly or indirectly bymeans of reading.Secondly, books are thestepping stones to human progress.Being therecord of humanexperience, books open a worldof knowledge and wisdom for us.Throughreading we can grasp abundant knowledge andstep forward.In addition, reading is also animportant way of recreation.From reading wecan get pleasure and relaxation.When we areengrossed in reading, we enter a world of ourownleaving all the troubles behind
To sum up, reading is a necessity for our life.Young people should focus more on reading, nomatter when or where.翻译
地铁:In recent years, Chinese cities in increasing numbers have started building subways.Expanding subway networks contributes to reducing traffic congestion and air pollution.Subways are safe, rapid and comfortable.An increasing amount of people choose subways as their main means of transportation while going to work or school every single day.At present, it is progressively convenient for passengers to take underground trains in China.In some cities, passengers are able to pay for subway tickets merely by a card or a cellphone.Many local senior citizens can even take a subway with no charge.飞机:In the past, it was difficult for most Chinese people to imagine a time when they could travel by plane.At present, however, with the development of economy and the enhancement of living standards, Chinese people in increasing numbers, including many peasants and migrant workers, are able to travel by air.They can reach all big cities by airplane and many cities are preparing to built airfields.Air services have been continuously improved and there are often low cost airlines.In recent years, the number of people who would like to travel by plane during holidays has been growing.公交:Buses used to be a major traffic tool for Chinese people when they were getting around.In recent years, traffic problems in cities have been increasingly severe.To encourage more people to take buses when they go out, many cities are making efforts to improve the quality of services on buses.Vehicle facilities have been continuously renewed and the vehicle speed has been dramatically enhanced.However, the bus fair has been kept quite low.At present, many local senior citizens in most cities can take a bus with no
第二篇:历年英语四级答案
2018年6月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1.A)The return of a bottled message to its owner'sdaughter.2.B)She wanted to honor her father's promise.3.B)Several cases of Zika disease had beenidentified.4.C)It lost a huge stock of bees.5.A)It stayed in the air for about two hours.6.C)Inadequate funding.7.D)It is more environmentally friendly.8.A)It seems a depressing topic.9.D)They can't make it to the theatre in time.10.C)It is the most amusing show he has ever watched.11.B)Go and see the dance.12.D)She worries she won't fit in as a transfer student.13.C)Participate in after-school activities.14.A)Give her help whenever she needs it.15.D)She has just transferred to the college.16.B)To find out which physical drive is the most powerful.17.A)When they are hungry.18.C)They prefer to be with other mice.19.D)It is one of the best in the world.20.B)To move troops quickly from place to place.21.A)In the 1970s.22.B)Messaging while driving.23.D)A device to ensure people drive with both hands.24.C)They are alerted with a light and a sound.25.B)Using a connected app.2017年12月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1.D)Her little brother.2.B)By selling lemonade and pictures.3.B)Providing clean energy to five million people.4.C)They can be laid right on top of existinghighways.5.C)Endless fighting in the region.6.D)To find evidence of the existence of the “lostlions”.7.A)Lions' tracks.8.D)Her 'lucky birthday'.9.A)Threw her a surprise party.10.C)The trip her husband has planned.11.B)He is eager to learn how the couple's holiday turns out.12.D)They are sensitive to the dynamics of a negotiation.13.A)They know when to stop.14.B)They learn quickly.15.C)Get to know the other side.16.A)How space research benefits people on Earth.17.C)They developed objects for astronauts to use in outer space.18.B)They are extremely accurate.19.C)It marked the beginning of something new.20.D)They believed in working for goals.21.B)Doing needlework by the fire.22.A)Sit down and try to calm yourself.23.C)You may expose yourself to unexpected dangers.24.A)Walk uphill.25.D)Inform somebody of your plan.2017年6月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1.B.The test driver made a wrong judgement 2.D.They have generally done quite well 3.A.He works at a national park 4.B.They were making a lot of noise 5.A.The discovery of a new species of snake 6.C.A snake crawled onto his head in his sleep 7.D.From its colour 8.C.His flight is leaving in less than 2 hours 9.B.By credit card 10.A.Give him a receipt 11.D.Posting a comment on the hotel's webpage 12.C.He has stopped making terrible faces 13.D.Warn him of danger by making up a story 14.A.They could break people's legs 15.B.One would have to shave their head to remove a bat in their hair 16.A.Everything seemed to be changing.17.B.Meeting people.18.C.He was a young student in the 1960s.19.A.They avoid looking at them.20.D.It focus its eye on their mouths.21.C.By taking in their facial expressions as a whole.22.C.They resort to different means to survive the bitter cold.23.B.They consume the energy stored before the long sleep.24.D.By storing enough food beforehand 25.A.To stay safe
2016年12月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1.A.It was dangerous to live in.2.B.A storm.3.B.They were trapped in an underground elevator.4.C.They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.5.D.Close some of its post offices.6.C.Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.7.A.Many post office staff will lose their jobs.8.D.He will lose part of his pay.9.B.He is a trustworthy guy.10.D.She is better at handling such matters.11.C.He is always trying to stir up trouble.12.D.Reserved.13.A.They stay quiet.14.C.She was never invited to a colleague's home.15.B.Houses provide more privacy.16 D.They will automatically be given hiring priority.17 C.Visit the school careers service.18 B.Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.19.C.It may be sold at a higher price.20.A.It is healthier than green tea.21.D.It does not have a stable market.22.B.They prefer unique objects of high quality.23.B.They could only try to create at night.24.A.Make wise choices.25.A.To boost the local economy.2016年6月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1.C)Rising unemployment worldwide.2.C)Few countries have realized the seriousnessof the current crisis.3.B)Put calorie information on the menu.4.A)They will be fined.5.D)Failure to integrate innovation into theirbusiness.6.B)It is the creation of something new.7.C)Its innovation culture.12.A)He wants to change his job assignment.13.A)His workload was much too heavy.14.C)His boss has a lot of trust in him.15.D)Talk to his boss in person first.16 A)The importance of sleep to a healthy life 17 C)They get less and less sleep 18 D)Their blood pressure will rise 19.B)What course you are going to choose 20.D)The personal statement
21.C)Indicate they have reflected and thought about the subject 22 B)It was built in the late 19th century.23 D)They often broke down.24 A)They were produced on the assembly line.25 C)It marked a new era in motor travel.2015年12月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1.C.They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.2.B.At a gift shop.3.D.He declined a job offer from the art gallery.4.A.He will be unable to attend the birthday party.5.A.Set a deadline for the staff to meet.6.D.The way to the visitor's parking.7.B.He has benefited from exercise.8.D.The secretaries in the man's company.9.B.It is used by more people than English.10.C.The influence of the British Empire.11.A.It includes a lot of words from other languages.12.C.To place an order 13.B.He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.14.D.It depends on a number of factors.15.C.Ring back when she comes to a decision.16.A)No one knows for sure when they came into being.17.D)Carry ropes across rivers.18.C)To prove that lightening is electricity.19.C)She can speak several languages.20.B)They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.21.C)She was able to translate for a German sports judge.22.B)Taste the beef and give her comment.23.D)He grew up in a poor single parent family.24.A)Stupid 25.B)Write two book reports a week.(26)heavenly(27)fascinating(28)made up of(29)Now and then(30)combine with(31)generally(32)characteristics(33)phenomenon(34)naked(35)relatively
2015年6月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1-8:ADBDCBBA 9-12:CDCB 13-15:ADA 16-18:BDC 19-21:ABB 22-25:CADB 26.prospering 27.decade 28.opposite 29.sustain 30.In simple terms 31.establish 32.reasonably 33.take into account 34.misleading 35.using up
2014年12月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1-8:BDCCCBAA 9-11:CBD 12-15:BCBC 16-18:ADC 19-21:ADA 22-25:CDAB 26.land on 27.sharp 28.fill in for 29.probably 30.resemble 31.focuses on 32.specialize 33.timing 34.invented 35.figured out
2014年6月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1.B 本题考查计划或者建议。考点在第二个男士的提议。Use a ladder to help her reach the tea.strain: v.表示拉伸,扭伤,strain your shoulder 拉伤肩膀。
2.D 本题考查对话场景。通过女士提到的“new exhibits”和男士提到的“favorite painters”可推出:Outsidean art gallery.3.B 本题考查语义推断。考点在第二个女士的回应,面对男士的说法,她并没有表示认同,而是婉转表达了质疑。“unfair evaluation”意思是“不公平的评价”。
4.C 2014年6月四级听力短对话解析:本题考查事实细节。考点在第二个男士的话。原文中男士说的 “dosome of them”指的就是修理书架。
5.D 本题考查因果关系。考点在第二个男士所解释的原因。“position”即“职位”,“firm”即“公司”,“turndown”是拒绝的意思,与问题中的“quit”即“放弃,辞职”的意思相同。
6.A 本题考查转折关系。考点在第二个男士语义转折之后的内容。选项 中的“finish”同义替换原文中的 “getit over”,而 “as soon as possible”则改写了
“within this weekend”.7.D 本题考查事实细节。考点在第二个男士所说的话,习惯用语 “dirt cheap”就是“很便宜,白菜价”的意思。选项D中的 “inexpensive”同义改写了“dirt cheap”。
8.B 本题考查语义推断。考点要结合女士的提问和男士的回答。“mechanic”指“机械工”,“busrepairers”指“公车修理师”。Conversation One:
9.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析:前2句都是礼节性问答,第3句开始出现新人物 “Janet Holmes”, 即考点预警信号。关键信息就是女士接下来的回答: submitted a job application提交工作申请,asked her infor an interview 通知她面试,对应A选项:She had a job interview to attend.10.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析:前文刚刚提到“Janet Holmes”所遇到的问题(因面试不能上课交作业),接着就提到了解决这一问题的方法,关键听取原文中“I’m calling to see whether it would be OK if Igave you her essay.”对应选项C:Submit her roommate’s assignment。
11.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析:从四个选项都以特殊疑问词开头的特征可以预判,本题考点是某人的疑问。关键信息是女士在最后所提到的问题:“And Dr.Ellis, one more thing, could you tell me whereyour office is?”对应选项A.Where Dr.Ellis’s office is located.Conversation Two:
12.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析:第一题完全符合“前3句出考点”的套路,考点信息出现在明显的信号词 “But”之后:“But it’s bearable now that I’ m used to it”。bearable 表示可以忍受的,be used to 表示为习惯做某事。对应选项C:He can handle it quite well.13.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析:本题考查时间细节,所听即所选。关键信息是“It was terrible atfirst, especially getting up before dawn to catch that 6:30 train” 对应选项B:The 6:30 train.14.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析:本题考点再次出现在明显信号词But之后:“But now I quite enjoyit.”对应选项C:The time on the train is enjoyable 15.2014年6月四级听力长对话解析:长对话最后一题往往对应整个对话的结尾部分。女士最后问男士在车上如何消磨时光,男士的回答则是考点信息:“In the morning, I just sit in comfort and read the papersto catch up with the news.”对应选项A:Reading newspapers.Section B 16.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:根据短文理解“前3句出考点”原则,如果本文前1、2句的因果关系没有成为考点,考点则顺延到第3句和第4句,关键信息为“They need to extract as much information aspossible from the first or second reading.” extract表示提取、选取,对应选项D:Get keyinformation by reading just once or twice.17.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:从第二段开始,marking skill被反复提到,无疑是重要考点。就做标记的技巧,作者一共提了3个建议,其中
“Third, decide on your own system for marking”几乎完整地被选项A照搬下来:Choose one's own system of marking.根据所听基本即所选原则,答案就是A。18.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:最后一题考察了转折结构,考点信息出现在明显的信号词 ‘Instead”之后:“Instead, you just need to review your marks and you can save a lot of time.”对应选项B:Byreviewing only the marked parts.19.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:答案出现在明显的信号词 “But”之后,即:“But everyone needs somerest to stay alive.”对应选项D:Everybody needs some sleep for survival.20.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:答案出现在明显的信号词 “But”之后,即:“But a man named AlHerpin turned out to be a rare exception”对应选项C:It is a rare exception.rare表示稀有的,少见的。
21.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:根据顺序出题原则,本题对应文章结尾部分。文章最后提到医生对AlHerpin不用睡觉感到困惑,紧接着就解释了原因。“clue”(表示线索)是本题的考点信号词,随后就是考点信息:“He remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he hadbeen born.” 对应选项B:His mother's injury just before his birth.22.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:本题略有难度。考点即没有出现在前3句话,也没有出现在明显的信号词之后,但是只要提前记好了本题关键词,根据“所听基本即所选”原则还是可以找到答案C:She developed a strong interest in finance.该选项对应原文信息
“At the age of six she started reading the daily financial newspapers and openedher own bank account.”
23.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:本题略有难度。考点紧跟在上一题考点句之后,即 “Her father diedwhen she was 21 and she inherited 7.5 million dollars.”对应选项D.She inherited a big fortunefrom her father.24.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:本题难度较大。错误选项中的细节有较强干扰性,但如果考生对最后一段的整体结构有所把握,并且知道第一句中提到的“meanness”的意思,即:吝啬,小气,就能理解后文内容都属于次要信息,是对meanness的举例说明。对应选项A.She was extremely mean with her money.25.2014年6月四级听力短文解析:本题考点就是本文最后一句话 “her daughter built a hospital with hermoney”对应选项B.She built a hospital with her mother's money.26.identical 27.approach 28.back and forth 29.opposite 30.indicates 31.referring to 32.parallel to 33.reserved 34.at a right angle 35.embarrassing
2013年12月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
1-25 DBACB CADBA CBDDC ABDBC ACDBA 26.apart and alone 27.instead of 28.Similar 29.custom 30.Controlled 31.Define 32.exist 33.Departures 34.startled 35.Cheeks 2013年6月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
【听力部分:短对话】
11.B 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 【长对话】
19.B 20.A 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.A 【篇章听力】
26.D 27.C 28.B 29.D 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.D 【复合式听写】 36.especially 37.driven 38.owned 39.commit 40.debts 41.services 42.operates 43.shocking 44.The editor is frightened by this news, but he is more frightened by the idea of losing his newspaper 45.Anyway, there is a little more to tell, but I don't want to ruin the story for you 46.They are not realistic.But then again, in a way they are, because they deal with human nature 2012年12月英语四级听力真题(第一套)
11-15BADAA 16-20DBBCA 21-25DCDCA 26-30BCDAC 31-35DDBCB 36.selection 37.knowledge 38.vegetables 39.purchase 40.determines 41.single 42.responsible 43.rush 44.Partly as a consequence of this limitedtime, over half of all American homes now have microwave ovens 45.The United States Department ofAgriculture and the food industry collect sales statistics and keep accuraterecords 46.Red meat, which used to be the most popular choice for dinner, is no longer anAmerican favorite
第三篇:英语四级
【这是转载的日志,楼主四级601,六级后天出成绩,如果理想我会整理一份精简的复习方法】
13年6月的四六级成绩即将揭晓,如果你通过了,你要感到万幸,因为:四六级改革了。。大家都愿意瞎蒙的完形填空被取消,大家讨厌的5分翻译题一下子涨到15分,熟悉的快速阅读消失了,句子翻译变成整段翻译,2分一空的阅读选择增大选项难度,阅读增设匹配题等新题型,考试时间增加5分钟,听力的难度有所下降。本日志详细列述一下改革的整体情况,并给出新英语四六级最佳备考方法,内容较长,建议转载保存!日志末尾给出四六级备考必须的所有资料!有了这些,就不需要再报任何补课班,不需要再买任何书啦!好好利用这个复习时间表和日志中的资源,今年的四六级高分榜上将出现你的名字!感谢六级597分获得者卢秋钱提供的原创资源和高效方法。首先说明改革的情况:
自2013年12月考次起,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后,四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。
一、试卷描述
四级和六级的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示:
一、写作 15%
二、听力 35%
1、短对话单选 8分
2、长对话单选 7分
3、短文独白 10分
4、复合式短文词组及单词听写 10分
三、阅读理解 35% 选词填空(16选10)5分 匹配题 10分 仔细阅读 20分 段落汉译英 15分 完形填空取消
考试时间调整为130分钟
二、新题型说明 1.写作 要求不变,增加通知的写作方法。本题改革前难度系数0.82,改革后难度系数0.83.2、听力单选题
听力单选题难度下降,去掉推断题,加入细节分析题考察,淡化经济学,强化文化领域,四级语速不变,六级听力语速下降为原来的90%。本题改革前难度系数0.85,改革后难度系数0.78
3、复合式听写
原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写,短文长度及难度不变。要求考生在听懂短文的基础上,用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组,共10题。短文播放三遍。本题改革前难度系数0.97,改革后难度系数下降为0.72.4、长篇阅读
原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解,篇章长度和难度不变。篇章后附有10个句子,每句一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。改革前快速阅读题目难度系数0.75,改革后本题难度系数0.90.5、翻译
原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容由校园、经济、艺术学改为校园、金融、儒学、政治经济学、中国近代历史、世界遗产、西方文化、经济学原理、社会发展学、遗传学、进化论。四级长度为140-160个汉字;六级长度为180-200个汉字。要求考上把整篇英语文章全部翻译为汉语,意思正确得半分,语法正确得1分,单词翻译错误名次三处扣1分,形容词1处扣1分,其余2处扣1分,逻辑错误不影响其他句子含义的本句扣半分,影响其他句子含义的扣1分到1分半,翻译内容包含文章无关意思的每处扣3分。扣完为止。本题改革前难度系数0.89,改革后难度系数0.95。
三、成绩报道
成绩报道分为总分和单项分。单项分包括:1)听力,2)阅读,3)翻译和写作,过级分数线四级426分【应该仍是425】,六级426分;高分证数【可以参加口语考试】分数线四级550分,六级520分。注意:
1.听力部分复合式听写难度降低,不用听写长句了。需要对词组的连音、失去爆破特别重视。请各位注意我给的新东方短语表,这次改革突出了它的意义。
2.阅读新题型参考考研,难度会增加,有空请务必参考考研英语二的新题型,请大家到书店购买考研英语二的练习册,必须买,否则你过不了的。
3.翻译惨不忍睹变成了段落翻译,请各位在平时训练深度阅读时练习整段的翻译。将会十分有用。特别提醒的是,翻译只有15分,如果你的整段翻译错误超过15处或者所翻译的句子和原文让老师无法一一对应,本题将得到0分。
4.考试顺序发生变化,写作部分之后的快速阅读变成了听力,时间意味着会更加紧张。5.英语六级由原来的本科生限考6次研究生限考5次改为本科生、研究生不限次报考,四级600分以上的考生凭身份证报考英语六级前3次免费。来源于有偿网课 新东方在线:http://&userId=53140188;
那么英语四六级如何准备呢?
下面给出最佳90天四六级复习的八步法最佳安排:
第一步,(30天)《背单词、低强度模拟题、无意识翻短语表》。
准备一本四级单词手册,建议到书店购买新东方的四级大纲词汇乱序版(绿皮的),大概有30个单元的单词,每天背诵一个单元,1个月正好背会,仅仅会英译汉即可(认识即可)。可以在百度文库下载。
背单词方法!30分钟记住所有四六级核心词汇,这里包括所有的四级大纲的高频单词 http:// :(数学11-1班不用看了,我都讲过了)也可以优先背诵英语四级一千个核心词汇,内含每个单词记忆方法:http://。
第一步同时,(30天)《做往年真题,不考了的题型不必做》。
背三天单词后就要开始做真题,每三天一套,一天做,两天改,对着答案逐句翻译,详细改正。四级真题和模拟题都行,书店都有,建议买考拉进阶牌子的题源四级《考拉四级全真试卷(10真题+3题源预测+4795词汇手册)》,上海交通大学,齐鲁电子音像出版社,也可以买其他的版本,只要有“考拉”或“题源”字样都行。非常棒的题!!渤海大学博雅轩书店有售(找我借七折卡,我QQ 939507739)。
第二步,(22天)《中强度背短语、单词复习、低强度模拟题》。
四六级改革后词组短语比单词要重要得多,听力复合式听写增加短语听写,这要求对听到的短语极其熟练,并且能清楚地听出连读和爆破音,如果仅仅是认识或者背过一两遍短语,那么不可能如此条件反射的听懂所读短语并且精确默写。而且不仅听力,阅读上仅仅看懂单词往往依然无法看懂句子,无法读懂文章,而且翻译、作文和复合式听写更需要较大短语量的支持。但是四六级常见短语有上千个,还有变形和异构体,应该是从你高考完事就开始背的,所以成功留给有准备的人!新东方给他们大二学生发的那个新东方短语表挺好用的,这个绝对是高频的短语,共两篇,一共720个。每天背30-40个,一共分20天正好背完。
新东方短语表没有的、弄丢了的,请自行到群共享中重新下载,群邮件的附件中也有。群外的我就没法一一发了,太多了,不过统一发了一个下载链接,供大家阅读和下载,新东方四六级通用核心短语表共享地址:其中,四级要求认识,六级要求默写。
上部: http://
下部: http://
背短语的这22天,保持随时巩固单词,军训期间大部分学校晚上没有夜训,下午五点就放了,那时候晚上在寝室很无聊,专业课书还没法,这时候躺在宿舍里就着手进行单词复习,看单词书,等开学以后他们会对你刮目相看!
背短语的这12天必须必须保持每3天做真题或模拟题一套!!!
英语四级历年真题:(此链接只用于校内网,大家可在新东方在线免费下载真题)英语四级历年真题电子版:
2000-2010:http://
六级版(经典):http://
(就是这篇文章押中了2012年6月和11年12月四级和六级的全部题目,所有的考生一起见证了这个奇迹!据说渤大当初四级作文满分的一批一批,周权就是其中一个吧,哈哈,不过押题是有风险的,这个链接不是给大家押题用的,押题一旦错了就白背了,而这里提供的是万能句,无论出什么题目,全能用得上,比押题和模板好多了!)下面看一下四级当年的真题和该文章的预测: 真题:
预测:
这就是这篇万能句的价值!当然,押题不是目的,万能句的优势在于无论考了什么题,都可以套用,而模板却不可以。
万能句由卢秋钱同学独自编写,绝对没有使用网络上的资料,这保证了你的独一无二:下载地址:
万能句四六级:http:// 另外,强调一下四六级的模拟题、真题利用方法: 《模拟考试》:
模拟考试方法:开学后至少也要五天一套。四级题的做法是按照考场要求先答作文,限时30分钟,然后快速阅读,限时15分钟,然后答其他的,并控制总时间不超过2小时05分。绝对不可以中途发短信、看手机、上厕所、喝水、吃东西,不答作文和不计时答卷更是十分错误的做法,这也是这段文字我拟的标题是《模拟考试》而不是《做题》的原因。很多四六级考试失败的同学并不是没有努力备考,而是因为没有按照考试的时间和习惯进行模拟,导致考场上不习惯。人都有一个追求本能习惯的潜意识,就像熬夜学习的人不能起早、四点半吃晚饭的人七点吃饭会很饿一样,习惯发生变化就会导致不适应。你平常模拟题不写作文考场上让你写作文就会闹心,闹心就会影响成绩。而且通过平常的全真模拟,你会形成一套自己的答题模式,比如我在备考四级的时候发现125分钟的考试时间以我这么差的水平根本不能答完卷,但是如果舍弃一篇阅读就会导致不及格,而如果舍弃完形填空能够仍然保证过级,于是在考四级那天感冒了,头疼的厉害,注意力没法集中,就又出现了时间不够用的情况,所以根据平时经验,我舍弃了完形填空,发现成绩依然过线了。这也是让大家做完题要给自己批分的原因。要按照710分的模式批,百分制毫无意义。(建议详细研读后面标准分转化表部分)。
第四步,(28天)《继续背作文万能句、低强度模拟考试、反向记单词、单词测试、听力总攻》。
作文万能句反复复习,这一个月每天重头到尾读一遍!(记住,一定要每天读一遍,既然你看到这里了,就希望你能坚持,这套复习计划的特色就是环环相扣,效果叠加,哪个环节出现漏项,叠加效果就会消失!都影响整个复习成果的!记住,坚持方能创造奇迹!)小规模的模拟考试,每周1-2套题,精改!做过的所有卷纸,都要用红笔详细的改好,我随便拿一张你做过的四六级卷纸问你一句话如果你不能给我翻译过来,那说明这套卷纸你改的不精。精改一套胜过略做十套,如果你改完的卷纸不是红笔满篇标记无数旁批若干的话,那说明你改的不细!这是十分致命的!
30天时间,反向记忆单词,每天1个单元,30天正好30个单元,这次是要求汉译英的!不是认识就可以的,你做模拟题的时候其实就会发现,复合式听写的长句子写不出来很多时候都是因为单词拼写不会,你只背英译汉导致单词根本不会写,更不可能听出来,即使听出来也写不对。所以反向记单词这个环节切勿省去,否则别想答高分。
同时30天时间把新东方绿皮乱序版单词本后面的300道单词复习用的选择题做了,每天10道,详细改正,忘记的单词要认真回顾记忆。听力的复习,四六级听力要先做,做完对答案,错误的题目标记,但不写正确答案,然后不看原文再听,把打叉的题自己改过来,然后再看答案,看看哪些改对了,哪些没有改对,然后看原文听一遍,对照原文分析自己没听出的部分是什么原因,最后再次播放一遍,仔细体会刚刚没听出来的部分的发音方法和句子结构。四六级听力一般是不单独复习的,因为练习真题过程中以及每周答模拟题过程中都会有涉及的,但是如果你听力很差,也可以到书店买一些听力辅导书,四级听力和六级听力都有的,至于什么网上的四六级听力课程班,已经有多个人问我了,这个说实话辅导班确实是有效的,但更多的还要靠你自己,辅导班只是在网上教给你如何去听,如果你学习的自觉性比较差,或者希望别人规划你的听力复习,也可以考虑到新东方的收费课程,地址是新东方在线:http://&userId=53140188;
第五步,(30天)《持续进行模拟题训练、看做过的卷纸,读考前预测日志》
1、每周两套模拟题持续到11月底
2、经济学常识积累:很多时候,一篇阅读,看不懂,其实就是因为他不像高考那样在讲述一件事情,或者介绍一种物品。英语四六级尤其是英语六级考试,经常有一些经济类文章,本身这些词汇你就陌生,他们在互相组成词组,就更不认识了,更何况如果你连这些英语翻译过来后的中文都读不懂(讲述的是陌生的经济学道理),那这文章就没个做了我推荐大家考前看看卢秋钱整理的《英语四六级考试必知的经济学常识及惯用语说法》---就是这些固定搭配在干扰着你的阅读!他都给你一并总结了,读了这些,四六级阅读就不会再受经济常识干扰了!同时也是经济专业学生的专业知识检索法宝。文章地址为:
http:// 11.1开始,每天背诵一页,一个月后,你的经济文阅读理解能力将相当的惊人,记住,溪水和岩石的较量胜利的总是溪水,不是因为力量,而是因为坚持。
新东方绿皮乱序版单词本后面的300道单词复习题,每天做一部分。
第六步,阅读新题型听课
12,.2那天用心选一套模拟题按考试要求做完,使用标准答题卡,用涂卡笔涂卡,填图卡号姓名全真模拟,批分!然后利用6天时间批改,每天改一点,记住听力不能一天改完,要每天都改一部分。改完后全卷浏览,总结分析。
做过的卷纸,看错题,看标记的单词,能看多少看多少,由于大家的题量不同,不一定非得都要复习一遍,但是要不断翻,反复翻,周四78节体育课最好就请个假别去了,这样周四中午可以去抢图书馆,下午坐在图书馆里就来回翻吧,一遍一遍的翻!我空间里有一个日志《四六级即将开考,快来看看你的过级概率、快来看看冲刺方略》,看看这篇日志,它会教给你如何从做过的题目中思考归纳总结。新东方绿皮乱序版单词本后面的300道单词复习题在上一个环节已经都做完了,这环节最后两周就是好好看看这些题,每天看40道。
这一周的晚上,建议耳朵不要闲着,晚上22:30-23:00之间,把四六级真题听力拿出来裸听(就是不看原文,因为你已经都做过的了),主要是熟悉英语环境。
在12月10日左右可以用新东方考前押题卷进行一次自我的模拟考试,以此来提升考试状态,熟悉考试流程,以便在考场上不慌不忙游刃有余。考前押题卷:http://,听力下载地址:http://
英语四六级考试实施710分制而不是百分制,过级分数线是426分即60%。(一般省份425分也算通过)。100分到710分两种分制之间有一个复杂的计算公式,需要参考标准分常模和考生排名,涉及很多函数还要考虑考正态分布。这个公式我们是很难弄懂的,所以暂时无需操心,考前我会在空间告诉大家如何批改自己的模考试卷计算自己的成绩。
下面有还有一些小误区,需要嘱咐:
1.英语四六级考试作文没有草稿纸,不能打草稿,必须直接写,平常模拟的时候习惯打草稿的同学,请尽快改掉这个习惯。
2.英语四六级考试作文是限时的,先发作文答题纸(即答题卡一),作文限时是30分钟,这期间你是看不到其他题目的,所以作文写太快是没有用的,写完你也不能干别的!所以考试总时间130分钟有30分钟是作文,剩余时间就很少了,不容乐观。
3.作文限时30分钟,但是25分钟的时候就发阅读的题了,只不过这个时候不允许翻看,作文限时结束后打铃或者老师口头宣布可以答阅读了,这个时候作文卡是不收回的。4.播放听力之前有试音时间和发答题卡二的时间(听力答题卡与之前不是一张卡,之前的答题卡一已经收走了),所以你有足够的时间读题,和你们说这个是因为好多人答模拟题的时候都是利用录音中度direction的时间看题,考试的时候多了一些时间却不知道怎么利用了,这个时候要全力集中看题!都读一遍也是时间足够的,但是要全力集中!这是决定听力胜败的命脉时刻!5、2012年12月22日,迎来了第三次全国四六级大改革,全国统一首用“多题多卷”形式。参加本月22号四六级考试的童鞋们注意了:本次考试首次实行“多题多卷”的考试形式,即在同一考场内使用多套试卷进行考试,每一套试卷的题目内容都不一样,是真正意义上的“多卷”。跟以往采用一套试题, 仅通过题目顺序变化实现“多卷”有所不同。考试时考生除按原有要求填(涂)答题卡上相关内容外,还须讲试题册封底上的条形码揭下,粘贴在答题卡二的相应框内,而且考生要在试题册封底指定位置填写姓名和准考证号,任何一个环节有误整个试卷作废。多题多卷的培训材料ppt已经发至本日志附件,请点击下载。
复习计划由六级597分获得者卢秋钱提供,请各位道德转载不要篡改原作者信息和文章题目、内容,侵权必究。源地址请访问原作授权作者QQ 939507739的空间或与方案设计者QQ1119237474联系,欢迎大家分享自己的考试心得并祝大家考试成功!,再次祝大家考试成功!
方案提供: 卢秋钱
六级597分 日志原作者: 田硕
六级546分
资料推荐:
所有四级考试资料(足够包过550分,无需再看其他资料,部分资料复制或笔录于新东方课堂,所以大家无需再报新东方的任何辅导课,资料全在这里了):
1、英语四级一千个核心词汇,内含每个单词记忆方法:http://
2、英语四级历年真题(四六级委员会官方发的,比网上的准确度高): 2000-2010:http://
7、背单词方法!30分钟记住所有四六级核心词汇:http://
8、英语四级考试作文万能句及万能模板(非网络资源,绝对不重复,让你拥有独一无二的作文靓句):
四级版:http://
四六级版(经典):http://
9、英语四六级过级考试必须完全熟练的最基础、核心短语(新东方短语表):
上部: http://
下部: http://、《英语四六级考试必知的经济学常识及惯用语说法》---就是这些固定搭配在干扰着你的阅读!
http://
11、英语四六级大纲单词涉及的所有必背词根:
http://
12、历届英语四六级考试卷面最干扰阅读的生词整理: http://
13、冲击英语六级阅读230分的金牌阅读核心词:
http://
14、四六级考试之前必须重温的100个基础过关词汇(考前最后一天临睡前,什么都别干,就看这个,奇效!):
http://
15、四六级考前15天 听力重点场景必背词汇、短语: http://
16、英语四六级备考 如何做到历年真题的有效利用: http://
17、英语四六级考前15天提高听力成绩的必备技巧:
http://
18、《英语四六级考试必知的经济学常识及惯用语说法》---就是这些固定搭配在干扰着你的阅读!
http://
19、四六级考试听力场景词汇大全:
http://
20、冲击英语六级考试600分——大学英语核心语法:
http://
21、一个新东方老师的讲座,按照录音亲手抄写,看了一定不后悔:(不确定这个还在不在)
http://
第四篇:英语四级
英语四级范文
The importance of learning basic skills What we can see from the cartoon is that the teacher is instructing the students some basic mathematic skills.However, some students are wondering that if it will be outdated in the future.The picture implicitly raises the question of the importance of the fundamental skills us students learn in our classes.It is worth mentioning that those seemingly basic and elementary skills we learned in school actually play a significantly indispensable role in our future works.The pervasive undervaluation on elementary skills that we find among current students and even some teachers can largely be attributed to their lack of vision of future and thorough understanding on the knowledge.After all, its an obvious truth that we could not build a magnificent mansion without solid foundations;we could not enjoy a long travel unless we make a solid start at first.Those basic skills may look simple to learn, but without them it will not be simple at all to achieve further goals.
第五篇:四级英语
英语四级考试60个阅读高频词汇实用收藏
hold sth to account 与….对证,核实
admit to 许可,允许
appear to 似乎,好像
apply sth to sth 把…适用于…
ask for 要求
assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事 ensure sb to do sth 保证某人做某事
attach importance to = pay/ call attention to 关注,重视
be based on 以…为基础
be bound to 肯定,一定
when it comes to 当谈论到…,涉及到…
be concerned with 担心,忧虑
contribute to 促成,造就
be content with 对…满意
cut back 消减
be convinced of/that 相信,认为
cope with=deal with处理,克服
daily routine 日常生活
devote to 投身于,致力于
have difficulty in doing sth 做….有困难
end up sth with sth 用…结束…
be engaged in 参与,从事
elementary school 小学
be equal to 等同于,相当于
expose to 暴露,接触
to some /a extent 从某种角度
far from 一点也不,根本不
fail to 没能做成…
at fault 有责任,有错误
federal authority 联邦政府
be filled with 充满
have to 必须得
homeland security 国土安全
be involved in 参与,从事
be judged on 按…评判,判断
lay stress on = focus on 强调,重视
meet one‟s needs/standards 满足需要,符合标准
not…..but…..不是,而是
oil drilling= oil tapping= oil exploitation 开采石油
owing to/ due to / because of / thanks to 幸亏,由于,因为
oppose to 反对
make a point of 重视
pay increases 加薪
persuade sb to do sth 劝说
pick up 捡起,接送,学习
there is no question that 毫无疑问
range from …to…范围从…到…
resort to 采取…方法,手段
be responsible for 对…负责
have roots in根源于,原因
in the long run 从长远角度看
see/view/regard/consider as 把…当作,看做…
share one‟s opinion 同意...的观点
have something to do with 和…有关 have nothing to do with 和…无关
social ties 社会联系
stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止…..做…..strive to do 设法,努力
tend to 常常
in terms of 有关于,涉及到…
volunteer to do sth 主动,志愿
in the wake of sth …之后
五个“动作”打造四六级最高分
第一招,看听力。四级听力的小对话,展示了一个个很实用的场景,用语很地道,如果考生能把历年来四级考题中的小对话全部跟读、模仿、背诵下来,那么你的口语一定会很溜。如果考生的中学基础还不是很牢固,考生还可以用它来进一步学习基本词汇、基本语法。此外,在听力部分,无论是小对话还是段子,都有少许生词,而这些词汇,如果考生能做到一听就懂,放在阅读中自然是一看就会,这些词汇将成为考生词汇大军中的“嫡系部队”,听、说、读、写、译,均可随时调遣,再以这些词为基本词汇,通过词根、词缀、同义、反义、形近、音似等多种方法,大幅度扩大词汇量。由此可见,招人不待见的四级听力,其实“浑身上下都是宝”。并且,听力题的文字答案是四级考试中最简单的一部分,以它为突破口,先看着它,认认真真把每一个单词都搞明白,每一个句子都弄懂,再多读几遍,然后一句一句地听写,找出自己听不懂的地方和下笔写时拿不准的单词,多查字典,多问老师,再跟着录音多读,直至背过。这样,两套题下来,听力将会有质的飞跃,词汇量也会猛增数百。并且,多背诵句子、短文,对作文也大有裨益。
第二招,听写听力。此时,就不要先看文字答案了,要直接一句一句的听写,听不懂、写不出的地方,多听几遍,再根据音标查一查辞典,还可以看一看选择项,找一点线索。实在写不出来,就先放它一马,但要留出位置,做出标记。一套题听写完了,再对一下答案,最好用另一种颜色的笔,标出写错的和没有写出来的部分。再分析一下没有听写出来或听写错误的原因,是连读、弱读、失音、混同还是由于英音与美音的差别,然后跟读、背诵。听写记录一定不能扔了,它不仅铭刻着考生征战四级途中的每一个脚印,并且是考生以后复习的好材料。如此再认真学上十套题,听力中的18分可收入账下。
第三招,造作文。找到四级每一套考题后面所附的范文,在把文章结构弄懂、每一个词、每一句话都搞明白的基础上,一定要背熟。它可以进一步巩固基本语法、扩大词汇量。十几篇下来,自己再操练一下,尽可能地运用自己已经背的很熟的词汇和句子,然后检查一下错误。练上几篇,一定会在考试时思如泉涌,十来分钟后,一篇佳作跃然纸上。过完以上两招,听力与作文即可稳拿30分,四级及格已胜利在望。
第四招,抠阅读。不要求快,要知道,要想做到一目十行,必先十目一行。阅读也要像听力一样,一句一句的抠,每一个词都要弄懂,甚至要把印刷错误也揪出来,然后熟读,能背过若干篇更好。在此过程中,可以大幅度提高词汇量,并且,由于所背的单词有具体的语境,印象也深。此外,还可以练就一身较高的语法功力。阅读中的句子,尽管较长,但仔细分析一下,不外乎比中学英语课文多了几个从句、几个非谓语动词、几个介词词组而已。这样认认真真抠上50篇四级阅读文章,阅读拿下30多分,不在话下。此外,词汇也会上涨一千有余。
第五招,滤单选。先做上一遍,找出做错的和拿不准的,一个题一个题的弄懂,一句一句的读熟,遇上生词,要和阅读中的生词一视同仁,立刻收入单词本并且招至账下。
上面的五招是按照考试的答题顺序进行临阵突击复习的。在考四级前把四级单词快速扫一遍,挑出还不认识的,多读几遍对考试是很有帮助的,考试前最重要的是对以前所学习的知识进行巩固。
我的四级笔记>(专家点评:什么是四六级考试:四六级考试将近三年的真题(特别是阅读)烂熟于心,决不能草草而作。应当将文章的内容,题材,以及生词记忆清楚);学好英语,不是靠方法,也不是靠技巧,而是靠语感 一.四级综合
(1)分析选项 技巧:【语法和形式;在完形填空中,如果有两个长得很像,那么很有可能其中的一个比为答案(占70%)】
wait for 等待 ;effect n.;affect v.handbag n.(女用)手提包;skirt n.裙子;shirt n.衬衣;umbrella n.伞
;in much the same way as 非常相像的 by means of 通过这种方法 ;adapt oneself to 是某人自己适应 ;adopt 领养,收养,采纳 adopt a positive approach,adopt a principle 采纳原则; stick to 坚持(而stick 是不及物动词)come after跟踪而至 ;go after 追捕,追求;CIA 美国的中央情报局缩写;boy 十岁以下的男孩子 ;teenager 十岁以上的孩子 guy ;call on拜访某人;call in 拜访某地;call off 取消;call for 需求;call up 召集,号召;paly a joke on sb.更某人开玩笑 ;fight for为什么而战;attack on sb.袭击某人某物;strike a match 划火柴,罢工,灾难的袭击,;a tiger attack on a boy!;distinguish A from B ;identify 费力的辨认,认别;identity 身份;status n.地位;convery 传递,传达;have no idea(对什么)不知道
there are signs that 有迹象表明 :sign the contract 签合同;illiteracy 无知;what„s your sign? 你是属什么的啊?;label namp;v 标签,贴标签; address 演讲,地址;program 设定(如闹钟);place 定位(客观上的);而judge 判断(主观上);just 仅仅;sheet 有答题卡的意思;contradict 于什么相矛盾,contradict the information given in the passage ;high-energy people 具有高效能()或者是精力充沛的)的人;fossil fuels 化石燃料短缺,fossil 化石;Kyoto protoco 京都议定书;greenhouse gas 温室气体;privacy 隐私;private 私人的;dollar devalue 美元贬值;job-hunting online;a minor offence 小的过错;overestimate 高估,over 上,过度;identity theft 盗窃个人信息;paper 论文,报纸;treat 请客,today it~s my treat!今天我买单;check in 登记;fill in 填写;hard time(发音ha time)困难时期;stomach ache(发音sda me kei ke)我胃疼 I feel stomach ache!;go out of one~s way to do something ;red 红颜色;job hunting 求职;resume 简历;interview 面试;faithful 忠诚的;
*语法知识:一.【在定语从句中,只有which和whom 与介词连用!】二.【even 是副词,表达让步关系,副词可以修饰句子,切记一个连词只能连接一个从句】三.【 在英语句子中,逗号是不能连接两个完整独立的句子】 *完形填空的答题技巧:【在读熟的前提下,背会(用十分钟的时间,做完,看看错在哪里,通过查字典,做深度练习,每天读半个小时,五天换一篇文章,五天为一个周期),;准备完形填空笔记本,记下选项中不认识的或者不清楚的;几乎凭语感(语感来自于多读多背)】
(2).分析选项
如何记单词:1.对于长得很相像的单词,观察它们,给其中的一个,变一个情景。例如:adapt 和adopt,对于adopt,有o,可以和家联想到一起,情景为:采纳意见,同意领养
单选中的考点:1.根据位置,确定词性
老师支招:多看生活片
(3)完形填空(时间15分钟)
常考点:一.熟词记忆(很重要的);二.用英语的思维去填空 二.四级阅读
本帖隐藏的内容需要回复才可以浏览
(1).解读快速阅读 包括(快速阅读,选词填空,仔细阅读)一.快速阅读 在写作部分之后,完成快速阅读的时间为十五分钟,即9:40-9:55.一共10道题,每题1分,总共10分。快速阅读的特点:快速阅读有大标题,有时还有小标题(标题暗示着文章的主题)二.作快速阅读的技巧:养成好的习惯,边做边涂答题卡,千万不要做完再涂。三.答题方法(1)提取信息(很重要的),意思是说快速提取信息,而不是快速阅读,快字体现在提取到符合题目要求的有效信息块,而不是体现在阅读速度快。(2)想快速提取信息,就要学会把握住文章的主题和结构。
(2)选词填空 难度较高:1.被选单词太多 2.有些单词难度高;
(3)仔细阅读 两篇文章,时间18分钟 训练策略:每次做两篇 *特别注意首行首句 三.四级写作
(1)四级写作总论:
1.考试流程:08:45验证入场(身份证,准考证,学生证缺一不可)09:00考试开始,9:00之后无法入场
09:-09:10发答题卡:答题卡1为写作和快速阅读,答题卡正面为作文题和写作区域,反面也有写作区域,答题卡背面最下方为快速阅读 09:-09:40写作(09:35发试题册)
二十五分钟该干什么?(09:10-09:40写作(09:35发试题册))时间分配:1.审题(3分钟)
2.写作(20分钟)试题册上千万不能打草稿
例如【2005.06】For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay {IN honour of teacher on the occasion of Teacher `s Day }you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below;1.向老师表达就节日祝福 2.从一件小时来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献 3.我如何回报老师的关爱
3.检查(2分钟):拼写,标点(tip 在考场上,最好只使用两种标点:逗号,句号;分号:表示并列,连接的句子关系比较紧密,二句号连接的句子关系比较疏远,破折号:表示解释或转折,书名或杂志名:使用下划线,一首诗,一篇文章,一支歌,一篇文章,使用双引号,引用原文:逗号)第二个需要检查的是:语法重点检查 1.时态:过去时,将来时,现在时:四级以上的考试写作以现在时为主,尤其是一般现在时(过去时,常用于图标描述,局理论证)2.冠词检查 a,an the 3.主谓一致:英文句子中主语,谓语要保持一致 4.名词单复数:可数名词,不可数名词(可数名词在文章中不能单独出现,应当用复数或者加冠词(写作分很低的一个主要因素))
09:35-09:40翻译:题目在试题册的最后,由于最后做的话时间紧,因此建议在写作后完成。
09:40-09:55快速阅读理解(在答题卡1背面作答)09:55-10:00手答题卡1,建议快速浏览听力选项
10:00-10:35听力理解(以下再答题卡2上作答)(section A:短对话,长对话:section B:短文听力;Section C:复合式听写)10:35-11:05仔细阅读理解
10:35-10:45 选词填空或间答 10;45-11;05篇章阅读理解
11:05-11:20完形填空(11:05监考老师提醒15分钟后交卷)2.复习计划
1.第一阶段:攻克词汇
1)词汇书:俞敏洪《四级词汇词根+联想》 2)软件:《新东方背单词》
3)真题:英语用有限的句子结构表达无限的意思,搞定最新10套四级真题中的句子结构(真题指最新10套四级真题,尤其是2006年6月24日以前的真题)
4)记忆法:王江涛博客 “考研复习”之十天搞定考研词汇“,2.第二阶段:精研真题
1)词汇:没有一个词汇不认识 2)选项:没有一个选项不了解
3.第三阶段:适当模考,在考前一个月适当进行考前务必模考两次,可以使用真题模考,或适当使用模拟题 3.学习方法
(一).提高实力
1.背诵:至少背诵10篇(5篇应用文,5篇议论文)背诵要达到的程度,滚瓜烂熟,脱口而出,多多益善 2.默写;发现写作弱点 默写之后,牢记“仔细对比”
3.中译英:提高写作实力 自己翻译的文章和范文在两方面上有差别:用词不同,句型不同
4.写作:模仿
(二)掌握技巧:万能框架
框架最多占一半的字数,另一半现场发挥
总结框架的三个方法: 1.从一篇文章中总结
2.文章的三段各使用不同的框架
3.最好的方法:文章的每一句话都来自不同的框架 三.四级听力
1.四级考试听力各题型比例与具体情况
比例:35% 时长:35分钟
构成:短对话理解:11....18题 占全部听力比率的8% 长对话理解:19....25题 7道题;两大段
短文听力:26......35题 10道题目,三篇文章,占10% 复合式听写:占10%,确实11道题:36......46题;前8题诗单词的形式,后3题要填写的是完整的句子形式 2.八节听力课课程主要内容
1)听力试卷的简单构成,八节课的主要内容介绍,短文听力技巧理解(26-35 占10%,三篇文章,每篇3-4个题目,两种文章类型:1)故事,2)说明文);主要考点:【1)转折关系考点:but however otherwise unfortunately unexpectedly surprisingly 2)首末句考点形式; 当文章最后一题中的词语在被播读时,就是后三句,后即将是后三句;3)最高级考点;4)逻辑关系考点;表示逻辑关系的词汇:因为,所以,但是,而且,无论怎样....就怎样,一旦,如果等,because,so,as,although,though,once,as long as,if,either or,neither nor,this~s why,go to the playground and have fun,once they feel that sense of security,that~s when they can be creative 一旦你有了安全感,你就会有创造力;】
2)小对话考试题目的解题技巧,复合式听写(36....46题,前8空填单词,后3空填句子);【1)单词部分:非常难拼写,但常用,restaurant餐馆,schedule 日程表,behind schedule 迟到,on schedule 准时,colleague 同事,available 待买的,有时间的,单身的,有货的(单词威胁:很常用,很高频)2)句子;听到什么写什么,也可以按照自己的语言将要点写下来 for blank,numbered 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information...difficult 可用hard代替,behind schedule 迟到,可用late 代替
3)高频场景的短语和词汇的分析; 4)听力多义词解释;
5)听力当中的发音现象解释; 6)重要短语集合、听力敏感度训练;
7)长对话重点主题的分析;
8)听力学习方法以及听力当中六大句型的解释;
四.四级长难句
(1)长难句的词汇和语法结构 1)词汇:核心词汇+普通词汇 2)语法结构
1.定语、同位语、表语、宾语、状语; 2.并列结构 3.插入语 4.倒装; 5.强调;
6.省略:分词作定语,独立主格结构; 例如;if time permits ,we would do it better!省略形式:Time permiting,we would do it better!【如果状语从句的主语不一样,可以保留这个句子的主语,同样对后面的动词发生形式变化。】
五.关于四级词汇的学习
(一).词缀词缀记忆法
(1)词根词缀的记忆技巧--通过已知学未知 例如:spirit 烈酒,精神;inspire v.吸气,inspiration n.灵感,expire expiredtime;Genesis is one percent of inspirition and ninetynine percent of perspirtion。God bless you!愿上帝保佑你!
(2)了解一个词的根本含义 minute(一分钟)分; minor未成年人,minority 少数民族;junior high school 初中。senior high school高中;Ministry 部,min—任何事物的最尖端,(3)拼写错误 convenient 方便的,便利的;separate v.分离,分开;
(二)相似词的记忆:
(1)型似词的记忆法:
a.最无聊的型近,pray 祈祷;prey 捕食,捕猎;(e可以用eat 记忆捕猎)
b.从后往前看都一样 Lump 青春痘,肿块,dump 垃圾堆,jump 跳 tump 水泵(词根-ump)c.从前往后看都一样 cannon n.加农炮,can n.罐头
candy n.糖果,candle n.蜡烛 canal n.运河 canoe n.独木舟 ,(can-有管子的意思),sneeze n。打喷嚏,(sn--往往跟鼻子有关),snwore n.打呼噜,snoopy n.偷窥,(2)意近词的记忆法:changed greatly 变化大,had god a lot of changes 变化大,dramatically 戏剧性的,radically 根本地,drastically 激进地,completely 十分,完全地,savorily entirely 完全地,one hundred percent 变化大,(3)同类词的记忆 April 四月,August 八月.....march 三月,Monday Tuesday mars 火星,march 长征 行军,long march 长征,monitor 班长,grade 班级,aphrolite aphrodite 金星 美女性感之神,lava venus金星,volcano 火山,be at volcano kewpie 四六级答案规律
1.ABCD分布均匀。即:20个阅读理解,ABCD基本上是个5个但近年来出现4664的分布,只有一次出现了8个D
2.不可能出现3个答案相同的,例如:AAA这样的答案一般来说是有问题的。
3.词汇题是ABCD7887,最多的可以达到9个。如果出现了10个C很有可能有问题。
4.听力题,前面十个听到什么就不要选什么,后面十个听到什么选什么。
5.作文应该是图表题。切忌使用“There is................”.“I think that.............”这样的句子。
快速阅读要求考生在15分钟内完成一篇1200字左右的文章和后面的10道题。前面7个题是判断正误(包括NOT GIVEN),后3个是填空题(答案基本都是原文中出现的原词)。从文章的篇幅和题目的设置都让我们感觉到,考生在复习阶段必须有意识地培养快速阅读能 力,以便有效地应对这个部分的测试。
一、逻辑关系在快速阅读中的运用
快速阅读理解能力的提高是有一定方法可循的,为此我们首先提示考生应该尤其注意文章逻辑关系在快速阅读中的运用。逻辑关系散布在文章的句子内部、句句之间、以及段落之间。最基本的逻辑关系有以下几种:
1、因果关系:as a result,therefore,hence,consequently,because, for, due to, hence, consequently等等。
2、并列、递进关系:and, or, then,in addition,besides,in other words,moreover等等
3、转折关系:however,but, yet, in fact等等。
这些我们其实已经很熟悉的逻辑提示词在文章中起的效果,并非仅仅是衔接文章的句子,从阅读的角度来看,其实同时在给我们某种提示,告诉我们哪些句子是有效信息,相对重要的信息,哪些信息是相对不重要的信息,因为我们在处理文章的时候,有一条清晰的思路,你不是为了完整翻译文章而进行阅读,而是为了获取主旨来阅读。
例如:You have just finished your meal at a fast food restaurant and you throw your uneaten food, food wrappers, drink cups, utensils and napkins into the trash can.You don‟t think about that waste again.On trash pickup day in your neighborhood, you push your can out to the curb, and workers dump the contents into a big truck and haul it away.You don‟t have to think about that waste again, either.But maybe you have wondered, as you watch the trash truck pull away, just where that garbage ends up。
我们注意到,在该段尾部出现了“But”。这里的“But”,说明作者陈述的内容的逻辑主旨发生了变化,因此,转折逻辑词之前的信息就变得不重要了,简单的处理方法是可以仅保留阅读转折词之后的信息。