第一篇:英语六级
英语四级成绩530至590分六级完胜攻略英语四级成绩在530至590分之间的,彪悍的人生无需解释。
特点:底子好;一直在学英语;有完整的学习方法;题目没做太多,但是印象深刻;有自己的考试观
建议:
1、完全可以直接用这个成绩的老本通过六级;
2、要想六级分数和四级一样美,你得注意控制错题率;
3、为六级刷分,忘记四级;
(特别提示:四级成绩超过约570分以上,提升空间会减少,除非是高手,否则可能遭遇偶然性或惯常性刷分失败)
我们推荐的方法是:
1.买两套真题,按照约三天一套题目的速度练习;
2.按照考试时间,完成所有题目(包括作文和听写,写不下去也要撑30分钟);
3.确认答案,估计分数,标记在题目之前,作为记录;
4.分析所有错题和不确定的题目(此环节可能需要看真题解析或询问高手或者老师),并且总结记录出现在准确选项,你选错的选项,答案对应原文等位置的生词;
5.尝试翻译所有题目的准确答案项以及对应原文;
6.听力至少再听两遍;
7.努力记住第四步记录的单词或短语。
如此说来,完成一套真题的时间,至少在四个小时以上,1-4步和5-7步可以在两至三日内分别完成。特别提醒,作文最好找老师或高手批阅,否则自己写下去几乎没有提高。练习2006年6月至2011年12月的题目,12年的两套题目可以留到模拟考试之时训练。
(5月21日至6月10日,每日复习时间:2.5小时~3小时)
这段时间,拿出第二套真题集,抽取大约四套左右原来做过的题目重新做。如果准确率非常高,说明之前真题练习效果不错,反之则证明效果不佳。要特别注意重复做错的题目。
六月上旬:冲刺备考
(6月11日至6月13日,每日复习时间:2.5小时~3小时)
几乎所有考试失败的考生都会感叹上场之后,考试时间不够,所以再次强化自己的时间把控能力成为最后时日的关键。
拿出最后剩余的真题,选择下午3点整(六级),计时完成题目。你需要分析自己的强弱项,提前计划在正式考试时如何利用优势弥补劣势,让分数最大化。当然,继续背背那些重复出现却总是记混的单词也是好的选择。
如果真题已经全部做完,可以在网上下一些模拟题来做,找一下考试的感觉。如果完成了上述一切,恭喜你,你将极有可能在6月14日的考试中获得满意成绩,并且形成一套不仅仅局限于英语学习的良好学习方法。
第二篇:英语六级
去年12月参加了第一次改革完的六级,战果不是很理想啊,今年打算刷分,但是又没有太多时间复习,平时又不爱带电脑,发现了这个途径之后备战六级方便多了,不用其他软件,直接安装就能看嘞~~apk格式,安卓机都能用~~整理了一些六级资料给自己看,也跟大家分享一下
资料地址:
英语六级五大作文模板http://pan.baidu.com/s/11Y85g
英语六级高频词组http://pan.baidu.com/s/1dD8EaYX
英语六级高频词汇(附用法)http://pan.baidu.com/s/1nthtyfZ英语六级范文1-5篇http://pan.baidu.com/s/1bnu4ZYf
英语六级范文6-10篇http://pan.baidu.com/s/1hqKJnnA
第三篇:英语六级
预测作文
(一)Global Shortage of Fresh Water
1.人们以为淡水是取之不尽的(提示:雨水、河水、井水……)
2.实际上淡水是非常紧缺的(提示:人口增长、工业用水增加、污染……)
3.我们应该怎么办
【范文】
At present, many people take it for granted that fresh water will never be used up because we can find it not only from the rain, but also in the rivers, lakes and wells.Consequently, it is not necessary for us to worry about global shortage of fresh water.In fact, the situation has become so serious that everyone should be aware of it and take immediate actions.With the world population increasing rapidly year after year, water resources are being consumed at an appalling speed.What's more, with the development of science and technology, modern industry needs much more water than before.Thirdly, pollution is also a worrying problem—water in rivers and wells becomes undrinkable because of industrial wastes.We should take urgent measures to protect fresh water resources.The government should increase the efficiency of water usage by such methods as water recycling and purification of sea water.The people, on the other hand, should form the habit of cherishing every drop of water.Last but not least, pollution must be effectively controlled, if we ever want to improve the quality of life.【点评】
本篇范文的最大特色是将批驳类与办法类结合,首段指出一些人的错误认识;第二段从三方面进行批驳;第三段指出我们的做法。
范文首先指出,一些人认为淡水是取之不尽的,然后在第二段中进行批驳。首先,水资源正在被以惊人的速度消费。其次,现代工业需要更多的水资源。另外,因为工业污染,有些水已经不适宜饮用了。第三段阐述正确做法,即政府提高水资源的利用率、人人养成节约用水的习惯以及有效地控制水污染。
第一段第一句中的take it for granted表示“想当然”,be used up表示“用完,耗尽”。第三段第一点中的efficiency,recycling和purification分别指“效率”、“再循环”和“净化”。预测作文
(二)Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Big Cities?
1.近年来越来越多的民工涌入大城市
2.产生这一社会现象的原因
【范文】
For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of rural laborers who
flood into big cities.Many men work on construction sites, while many women work as dishwashers in restaurants or babysitters for city dwellers.Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon.First and foremost, the limited land can no longer produce enough crops for an ever-increasing rural population.In the second place, there are far more opportunities in big cities—rural laborers dream of earning money through hard work.Last but by no means least, many of them want to live permanently in big cities, because they admire the way of living there, and wish their children to receive good education.I firmly believe that if we try our best to create a healthy social atmosphere, rural laborers will make greater contribution to our nation.【点评】
本题谈论的是一种社会现象。第一段首句引入某一现象,第二句举例说明,第三句是个过渡句,引起下面解释原因段落的第二段;第三段是简洁的结束语,其中的宾语从句嵌套一个状语从句。
范文首先指出大量农民工涌入大城市这一现象,并引出第二段所阐述的三个原因。首先,农村有限的土地不能满足日益增长的人口消费。其次,大城市有更多的工作机会。最后,农民工向往大城市的生活,想永远居住在大城市。末段总结指出,如果创造一个健康的社会环境,农民工就可以为国家做出更大的贡献。
第一段第二句中的construction site表示“建筑工地”,babysitter表示“帮人看孩子的人”。
第二段第一点中的rural指“农村的”;第三点中的permanently和admire分别指“永久地”和“羡慕”,receive education指“接受教育”。
预测作文
(三)Silence Is Gold
1.许多场合中“沉默是金”是正确的2.但也有例外的情形
3.结论
【范文】
When we talk of the famous proverb “Silence is Gold”, we should not simply label it as right or wrong, but explore it in depth.This proverb is especially true under several situations.First, if we have made a promise not to let out a secret, we should always keep silent.Second, we should avoid talking over facts or statistics of which we are not sure.Third, whenever we are expressing our ideas, brevity is the soul of wit and talking too much will always lead to faults and mistakes.Nevertheless, there are also some exceptions.If we find out a flaw in other's speaking or writing, we should not hesitate a moment to point it out.And to friends or acquaintances
seeking advice, we should feel free to help them.In a word, we can draw the conclusion that in most cases “silence is gold”, but in certain circumstances, talking is the right choice.【点评】
本文的特色在于其并未完全肯定或完全否定所提到的谚语,而是从正、反两个方面去分析,即第二段指出其正确性,第三段谈例外情况;末段总结,呼应全文。
范文首先提出所要讨论的谚语“沉默是金”。第二段分三个方面阐述其正确性,即发誓保守秘密,对于不确定的事情要保持沉默,而在表达自己的思想时,力求简洁。第三段指出例外,为别人指出错误或为朋友等提建议时,不要坚持“沉默是金”。末段总结,呼应第二、三段。
第一段中的label...as...表示“将……看作……”,而explore...in depth表示“深入探究……”。
第二段第一点中的make a promise表示“允诺”,let out a secret表示“泄露秘密”,keep silent表示“保持沉默”;第三点中的brevity is the soul of wit也是个谚语,表示“言贵简洁”。第三段第二点中的acquaintance指“熟人”。
预测作文
(四)A Letter of Application
1.表达自己对该工作的渴求态度
2.尽量展示自己的技能和经历
3.信中应包括自己的联系方式
【范文】
January , 2010
Dear Sirs,I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the post of assistant manager which you advertised in yesterday's China Daily for, as is indicated in the enclosed resume, my major and experiences closely parallel your requirement.I have always been a top student in my specialized area, biochemistry.I took several other courses in my spare time and excelled in all of them due to my hard work.I am sure such courses as British and American literature and culture, business management and statistics will lend me an edge in the fierce competition in the job market.Another point I want to draw your attention to is that I have been taking an active part in a variety of campus activities.In the due process teamwork spirit has been enhanced and my interpersonal skills improved.I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss the possibility of working with your company.Or, if you are too busy these days, you can contact me at 64543575 for further information.Thank you for your favorable consideration.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Jenny Green
【点评】
这篇文章是一篇非常成功的求职信。首段表明了自己对经理助理这一职位的渴望,其中包括了自己如何得知这一职位的,而后说明自己的条件符合要求,引起下段。次段分五句,说明自己在专业上是个尖子生,并指出对于其他课程自己做得同样出色,为将来的工作奠定了坚实的基础;后两句说明自己参加了各种学校活动,培养了多方面的能力。第三段首句说明自己非常希望能早日获得面试的机会;次句说如果对方太忙,可以打电话联系;末句对对方表示感谢,是一句客套话。
首段中的keen表示“热切的”,parallel这里做动词,表示“与……相当,比得上”。第二段首句中的specialized area表示“专业领域”;第二句中的excel是不及物动词,表示“突出,超常,胜过他人”;第三句中的edge表示“优势”;第四句中的a variety of等于various,表示“多种多样的”;第五句中的teamwork spirit表示“团队精神”,interpersonal skills表示“人际交往的能力”。
1.上图所示为2001年7月、2002年7月、2003年1月我国上网用户总人数,请描述其变化;
2.请说明发生这些变化的原因;
3.你认为目前用户在因特网使用中有什么困难或问题。
【范文】
From the chart we can see clearly that the number of Internet surfers in our country has increased from 26.5 million in July 2001 to 45.8 million in July 2002, and then to 59.1 million in January 2003.In my mind, the reasons why the Internet surfers are on the rise are as follows.First, the Internet can help us accomplish many tasks, including both work and play—searching for information has become more convenient than ever, and safe online business is no longer a dream.Besides, surfing the Internet is becoming cheaper and cheaper—more and more people can afford it.The negative effects of the Internet are also clear.To begin with, sitting too long before the computers is harmful to our body, especially our eyes.Second, more and more people become indulged in playing video games or chatting online, which are time-consuming.All in all, I should say the advantages outweigh the disadvantages.The key lies in whether we can make good use of it to enhance both work and study.【点评】
首段叙述从2001年至2003年我国上网用户总人数的变化趋势。第二段分两方面给出其中的原因:首先是因特网方便快捷、作用巨大;其次是费用降低。第三段分两个方面指出面临的困难和问题:首先是上网时间过长有害健康;其次是有些人上网玩游戏、聊天,这都是不好的习惯。第四段做总结:第一句指出利大于弊;第二句说关键在于好好利用因特网。
第二段首句中的in my mind意思是“依我看,在我看来”;第三段中的be harmful to意为“对……有伤害”,become indulged in意思是“沉迷于”,time-consuming是“浪费时间”的意思;最后一段首句中的outweigh意为“比……重要”。
第四篇:英语六级万能
(I)说明原因型模块
Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory---nothing is more valuable than XX
It is clear that(1).If you(2), as a result, your dreams will come true.On the contrary, if you(3).Failure will be following with you.It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that(4).You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know(5).It will exert a profound influence upon(6).With reference to my standpoint, I think(7).注释:
1:XX的第一个优点
2:支持XX的做法
3:不支持XX的做法
4:XX的第二个优点
5:举例证明优点二
6:说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文:
(I)说明原因型模块(2)
In recent years, XX has caused a heated debate on(1).The factors for(2).First of all,(3).Then, there comes a case that(4).Moreover,(5).Especially when(6).Indeed, these unique points can be collected the remind people that(7).In this way, we should behave just like(8).(I)说明原因型模块(4)
For most of us today,(1).From above, we can find that the reasons why(2)are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is(3).Second,(4).The third reason, actually, is(5).The significance for(6)。
Therefore,(7).注释:
(1)人们针对XX的态度和举措
(2)归纳现状
(3)第一个原因
(4)第二个原因
(5)第三个原因
(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因
(I)说明原因型模块(5)
These days we often hear that(1).It is common that(2).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing,(3).For another,(4).What is more, since(5),it is natural that(6).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying.We should do something such as(7)to improve he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.[详细信息]
(1)提出论题
(2)说明现状
(3)理由一
(4)理由二
(5)理由三
(6)理由三引起的后果
(7)解决方法
写作模板——图表式作文
It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes.It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years(as X varies).At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少)reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table.First of all, …(第一个原因).More importantly, …(第二个原因).Most important of all, …(第三个原因).From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future.The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time(if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).写作模板——提纲式作文
1. 对立观点式
A.有人认为X 是好事,赞成X,为什么?
B.有人认为X 是坏事,反对X,为什么?
C.我的看法。
Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument:
There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
2. 批驳观点式
A.一个错误观点。
B. 我不同意。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
3. 社会问题(现象)式
A.一个社会问题或者现象
B. 产生的原因
C.对社会和我们生活的影响
D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)
E. 前景的预测。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论
式议论文的写法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.同上
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..辩论式议论文模版1
Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点
2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或:From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2
People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1。
Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 论据3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.主题:六级作文经典句型
(一)收藏本贴 | 好友分享 | 推广拿分点击:2294 | 回复:3 | 标签:六级写作 语法
1.表示原因1)There are three reasons for this.
2)The reasons for this are as follows.
3)The reason for this is obvious.
4)The reason for this is not far to seek.
5)The reason for this is that...
6)We have good reason to believe that...
例如:
There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.
注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)It has the following advantages.
2)It does us a lot of good.
3)It benefits us quite a lot.
4)It is beneficial to us.
5)It is of great benefit to us.
例如:
Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.
3.表示坏处
1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.
2)It does us much harm.
3)It is harmfulto us.
例如:
However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi-sion.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.
2)We think it necessary to do sth.
3)It plays an important role in our life.
例如:
Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.
5.表示措施
1)We should take some effective measures.
2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.
3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.
4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.
例如:
The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.
6.表示变化
1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years.
2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications.
3)The computer has brought about many changes in education.
例如:
Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins.
第五篇:英语六级
英语六级
六级词汇与结构:
(一)概述:
一。六级词汇:
六级词汇题为30分钟内15分,平均30秒/1道题,正确率如果要达到80%,则错题个数要控制
在6道之内。六级考查词汇中包括30%的四级词汇。六级比四级多出的1226个词汇中,常考
词汇有约500个,每次再加20%的新词作为出题的新范围。那么,历年试题中总会有一些重
复出现的词语,复习时可按历年试题的词汇部分,找寻规律,记忆单词和词组。
二。考试时间分布:9:15—9:35 :听力;9:35—10:10 :阅读;
10:10—10:25 :词汇;10:25—10:40 :改错/简
短回答问题/完形填空;
10:40—10:50 :涂卡;10:50—11:20 :作文。
其中词汇部分的时间依个人情况而定,标准30分钟,可在15~30之内调节;若词汇很有把握,不如将剩余时间分给阅读,争取阅读的高分,或者给作文。合理调整时间分配也是必要的考试技巧。
(二)考点:
一。主要考点:
1。难词辨意。找题目中的关键词。
2。短语搭配。
3。近义词辨析。许多英文词汇的中文解释相差不多,可联系其英文解释,或者看中文解释
中括号里面的内容。
4。形近易混词。一般四个选项中有最为相象的两个词,答案就在这两个词中间。但是也有
例外。二。词汇的记忆:
1。正确的读音;看其英文解释及其典型例句。
2。词根词缀记忆法,与形象化相结合。
3。在语境当中记忆;生活中学英文。
4。在阅读当中达到反复和熟练。
5。个性化记忆方法。发展自己的想象力,结合读音,词形来记忆。例如:bride,“b”读
音“不”,“ride”义为“骑”,不骑就是坐轿子,为新娘;groom,“g”读音“给”,“room”义为“房子”,则提供房子的为新郎。
三。词根词缀:
soph(wise智慧):sophism 诡辩,sophomore 大二学生,philosophy 哲学,zoophilis t 动物保护者
con—com(together一起):coincidence
con(together/ fully):contact;
tact(touch):contact lens隐形眼镜;intact 未开化;
clude(close关上):exclude 排除,除去;include 包括;exclusive 独占的,排他的,仅仅的;preclude 阻止,排除; sub(under在下面):subscribe 同意/付款,捐助/订阅;subway 地铁;submit 提交;
scribe(write写):subscribe;describe 描述;ascribe;prescribe 开处方;
cur(to run):excursion 远足,游览;recur 重现,再发生;precursor 前驱,前辈;
incursion入侵,侵犯;
duce(lead):produce;reduce;introduce;seduce;
cide(cut):decide;pesticide;suicide 自杀; nov(new):lenovo 联想;novel 新意的/小说;innovation 革新,创新;
inter(相互的):interchange;interview;review;preview;
volv():revolve 围绕;evolve 演化;
liter(letter):literal;
verge(incline):diverge;converge;
seque(to follow):subsequent;consequence;
duplicate;dual;du——two pel(drive赶):repel 抗御,击退,驱除;compel 迫使,强迫;expel 逐出去,开除;
impel 推进;propel 驱动;
verse(turn):reverse 颠倒,反转;adverse 不利的,有害的;inverse相反的,对立 的;subvert颠覆,破坏;introvert 内向的;extrovert 外向的;anniversary 周年;
trans(across跨越):transmit(病)传播,传送,发送(信号);transaction 交易,业务;transition 过渡,转变;transfrom 改革,改造;transfer 调动,移动,转会 ;transient 短暂的,瞬间的;
scend():ascend;descend;
fect(do):defect 缺陷;affect ;infect ;perfect ;
press(压):impress 留有印象;express 表达;depress 沮丧;compress 压缩,受压
迫;
ject(jet喷射):projector 投影仪;eject 弹射;inject 注射;objection 反对;
lect(chose):collect 收集;elect 选择;select 选项;recollect 回忆; fess(说):confess 坦言,倾诉;professor 教授;convince(vin:win)使信服;
pose(put):compose 合成;expose 姿势;impose 施加;dispose 处理;
dis(分散):dispose;dismiss;disappear;
rupt(break):interrupt 中断;abrupt 突然的;erupt 喷发;corrupt 腐败;(cor:
完全的)
mit(send):emit;transmit;
ob(against);e(out);de(down/out);re(again/back);pre(before);ex(out);in(in/into);
四。重要词汇。
1,adhere to [坚持(观点,信仰);粘住stick sth.by glue ;遵守(法律,法规);
],confrom to(遵守;适应适合),comply with(遵守);
appropriately(适当,恰当),toss(抛,扔:toss a coin),2,glance(扫一眼,看一眼)/glimpse(扫一眼)/peer(由于近视,看不清而凝视)/g
aze(由于感兴趣而盯着看)/scan(浏览,快读;细看,审视,扫描)/glare(瞪眼,怒
目而视)/gape(瞪着看,由于吃惊或惊吓)/peep(偷窥);
obscure(晦涩的,模糊的),reproduction,decline[(国力)的衰落;(数字,指标,比率)下降,下跌;婉拒;],deprive(deprive sb.of sth.),exclusive,shrink(缩水,比原来少),3,介词+名词+介词(词组意义在于名词):with the exception of(除了)/with the
purpose of(目的是)/with reference to(谈及,提及,关于)/with a view to(为了,以…为目的);
hamper =hinder(妨碍,阻碍),propel(驱动),4,以trans为词根的词,总会放在一起考形近易混词,不会单个考。
5,resort(依靠,依赖,求助于;+to:resort to arms/force使用武力)/grant(同意,给予;grant sth)/afford(买得起;afford to经受得住,承担得起)/entitle [(法
律方面)赋予…权利资格;be entitled to/into doing sth.]; conspicuous(杰出的,明显的),gloomy(阴暗的,忧郁的;take a gloomy view of s
th.),authentic(真的,可靠的,真迹的),in terms of(从…方面来说,根据…,在
某方面),contaminate(污染,毒害),trivial(不重要的;琐屑的),compliant =
obedient(顺从的),vulnerable(脆弱的,易受攻击的),indignation(愤怒,愤慨),in case(万一),at a loss(不知所措的),scratch(抓;擦;乱写乱画),ascri be = attribute to(归因于),dilemma(困境;prisoner dilemma囚徒困境),profou
nd(深奥的,深远的;profound effect),fromidable(难以对付的,可怕的),incre
asingly(逐渐地,与日俱增地),deteriorate(变质,恶化),fluctuate(价格等波动),coincide(时间,空间上巧合),6,advocate(提倡;鼓吹)/ allege(声称;硬说)/ address(演说;向…致辞)/ an
nounce(宣布,宣告)7,模版题。有几个大词作为选项:spontaneously(自发地,无意识地),simultaneous
ly(同时地,同步地),homogeneously(同性地;同类地),instantaneously(瞬间地,即刻地),contemporarily(同时代地,同代地),anonymous(匿名地),一般会在前
三个选项中出题,D选项会掉换,但不作为答案。
六级听力理解:
(一)题型:
1,小对话。分数10*1=10; 2,短文。与四级相比文章长,涉及范围广,难度加深;
3,听写。分为两种:A spot题型,考的机率很小;B compond题型,常考。
(二)十种小对话题型:
1,人物态度意图题。其中“中but”题型尤为重要。例如:一般会提问:What ……mean?
How does sb.feel?对话中:“A:……。B:……,but…X…。”则在but之后的X部分大
多会出题,应注意。
2,异义解释题。联系在第六部分的词组,记住其实际代表的意义。例如:burn the midn
ight oil不能理解为“烧午夜的油”,而是“熬夜”的意思;get a smell of midnight
oil不是“闻到午夜的油的味道”而是形容文章等写的不好;chase rainbows表面上看是
“追彩虹”,其实是“走神”的意思。
3,对话场景。
4,人物关系。
5,人物职业。
6,细节列举。一般考后一个细节,记笔记由为重要。
7,中心思想题。头重题。
8,数字价格运算题。一般是在shopping场景中出现。涉及加减运算,extra,plus,save,spare;又如discount 30%意为“打七折”。
9,时间加减运算。例如,开车时,计算频率,首发车时间,特殊日期发车时间;有关手表的问题,手表永远不会准。
10,人物动作题。如问What happened to sb.?则涉及动作的执行者及其结果;还会有新
闻出现,一般会是灾难性的事件,问题中常含有what,when,where,who,why,how等。
(三)十种对话场景:
一。CAMPUS校园:
1,选课。作业多:heavey assignment 书单(永远读不完):reading list 学分:
credit 学分时:credit hour 讨论课:lesson—seminar 必修课:required course
2,考试。期末考(总决赛):finals 期中:mid-terms 小考,随堂测验:quiz
及格
分数:passing score
ace it = get a full score(满分)
3,论文。论文(总):paper 包括:A小论文:essay
B 中型论文(研究生毕业):th
esis
C 大论文(博士):dissertation
最后期限:deadline
拖延:put off
熬夜:burn the midnight oil
申请延期:ask for extension 4,学生。大学生:undergraduate
大一:freshmen
大二:sophomore
大三:juni or
大四:senior
研究生学位:Master degree
博士:Doctor
文凭:diploma 5,学费。学费:tuition
奖学金:scholarship
全额奖学金:full scholarship
失去资格:disquality
助教:teaching assistant
贷款:loan
6,打工。part-time job
刷盘人:dishwasher
busboy 人手: hands
7,住宿。宿舍:dorm
存在问题:neighbor,noisy
公寓(贵,要合租):apart
ment
问题: roommate,smoker,non-smoker
房子(带有花园和泳池的,很贵)
:house
健身房:gym,work out in the gym
自助食堂:cafeteria 二。WORKPLACE工作。
1,找工作。job applicant
拒绝:turn…down
理由:lack of experience
面
试:job interview
旅行社:
travel agency
2,开除。sached /You're
sacked/fired/dismissed。下岗:You're laid off。辞职
:resign one's post(大词)撤职:remove sb.from …position / replace sb.3,提升。promotion
顶头上司:immediate boss
加薪:raise / get a raise 三。餐馆。
1,点单,投诉。点单:order — menu
甜品,甜点:dessert
特价菜,特色菜:s
pecial 甜圈:doughnut
凉菜:salad
调味汁:dressing
投诉:make a com plaint
2,付帐。当桌分帐:go Dutch(荷兰)
分帐单:let's split it/the check/bil
l.请客:on one's treat 小费:tip(补充:tips :建议;贴士,士多)3,人物。新郎,贴身男仆,车夫:groom
伴郎:bestman
伴娘:bride's maid
新
婚夫妇:newly-weds 四。图书馆。
1,借书。保留:put on reserve
书面许可:written permission
外借(放出
去):let…out
2,杂志:magzine
过期杂志:backnumber
最新一期:latest number
3,还书。过期:overdue
到期:due
罚款:fine :charge sb.a fine 五。医院。
骨折的病人:fractured ankle
急诊室:emergency
集中特护病房:ICU:intensiv
e care unit
感冒:flu
发烧:fever
咳嗽:cough
心脏病:heart attack
治疗手段:treatment 六。BANK银行。
银行:bank— 旅行支票:traveller's check —护照:passport
对帐单:statemen
t
赤字,透支:in the red开户:open a …account
存款:deposit
存折: bankbook 七。电话场景。
1,电话。phone box
投币: coin,slot machine
2,服务。在服务区:in service
占线:busy/ engaged
别挂断:hold the l
ine
挂断某人的电话:hang
up on sb.切断(线路):cut off
3,打进来:in-coming
打出去电话:out-going 八。机场场景。
晚点了:behind the schedule
准时:on schedule
取消掉了:flight is
canceled
推迟:delay
订光了:be booked
坠机:air crash
失物招领
处:lost-and-found
行李寄存处:left-luggage 九。租房。
租约:lease
漏水:leak
建筑公司:roofing company
寒流:cold spell
电暖气:heater
电工:electracian
停电:black out
盗窃:theft
闯
入:break into
搬家公司:moving company 十。POSTOFFICE邮局。
发电报:send a cable
超重:over weight ——extra postage
(四)听写的重要性:
一。分类:A.spot(不常考):250—300字短文听写填空,10*1=10。
B.compound(常考):7个单词空+3个长句,0.5*7+2*2+2.5*1=1 0。
二。看,猜,听,记。看:scan,浏览短文;猜:联系空前后单词词组猜测所填词的词性
;听:精听,认真;记:速记,通常记单词的前四个字母。最后检查,尤为重要的是语法
错误。
三。听音时注意:
1,介词。连读对象 in:come in / get in;on:work on / get on;at:good at
/ end at;of:kind of。
2,冠词。易漏掉
3,代词。连读对象,失去爆破:it:get it back—get
i(t)back;them:beat
them,like him。
4,近音异形词。often—orphen 5,同音。用语法检查:two—to—too,know—no,cell—sell。6,特殊。连读中加音现象:just do it,see it
同化:could you,get you,略读:Good day!—G'day!
7,单词拼写。
8,名词单复数。
9,单词的大小写。
10,动词的时态,语态。
四。可用做听写材料的Passage短文:
90.1.Passage1,91.1.Passage2,94.1.P3,95.6.P3,96.1.P2,96.6.P2,97.1.P1,97.6.P2,98.1.P1,98.6.P2,99.1.P1,00.1.P1,00.6.P3,01.6.P3,02.1.P3,02.6.P2,02.12.P3。
(五)PASSAGE:
一。题型。
1,主旨题。一般占30%
A。在短文开头:例如在第一句出现topic idea/ theme等;
B。在短文末尾:例如末句有learn/convey/As
a result…/On the whole…/In conclusion…/All in all…/Last but not least…等短 语。此时应注意,而且答案一般不为陈述句,而带有must,should等说教意味。
2,细节题。一般占到60%左右。
一般围绕人物,事件,时间等有如下关系:
人
事
时间
职业
地点
而其中仍包括:A偏于主旨细节题:例如出现according to…X/due to…X/result in…X/
…X…result from/等一般问原因细节题,则答案关键在于文章中的X部分。
B目的细节题:有如:to X/in order to X/the perpo se is X…等
C 异义解释题:有些词组出现时,并不代表其表面意义,短文中一般会接着给出解释。
若无,则须背记带有异义的词组。
二。解题小技巧。
1,negative thinking 2,含有change的一般为正确答案:(一般只有一个选项含有该词义):/ alter/ postpo
ne/ put off/ turn…into / convert/ transfrom/ modifye
3,概括的是答案,具体的不是(适用于passage中的主旨题);去一,三选一。
4,片尾主旨题,一般深刻的结论是答案,肤浅的不是。
5,对于相似或相反选项:A小对话中,正确答案为其中之一;B短文当中,都不是正确答案。
6,带有感情能够色彩的,有肯定和否定的,涉及范围方面的,选少数项。适用于小对话中 的人物主旨态度题,但是切记慎用!
7,找主线。短文都会有一个文章主旨,注意找寻其主题语言。
(六)异义词组。
A。accompany(隐含乐器 piano)appeal to(与a pill的读音类似,而意为“吸引”)a
far cry from(与…相差甚远)a must(必需的事物)all ears(形容听的很仔细)
as…as…:as fit as a fiddle(像小提琴一样健康)and how!(表示同意)at a loss
(不知所措)around the corner(某事情要来了)a phone call away(随叫随到,表
示非常愿意帮忙)
B。beside oneself(几乎疯狂,表狂喜或大悲)break out in a rash(出麻疹)by and
large=in general(总体来说)be done/through with=finish(完成)be in the dark
(在黑暗中,蒙在鼓里,完全不知情)behind the schedule()bent on sth.=be suppo
sed to do sth.(下决心做某事)believe it or not(信不信由你,一般否定)book up(订光了)
C。call it a day()cut down on sth.(削减,例如面包/开支)come down with(病倒
了)come over(过来,到某人家里)cost sb.an arm and a leg(形容某事物特别的昂
贵)cut it out(闭嘴)
D。die out(灭绝)drop sb.off(踩一脚)drop in on sb.(顺路拜访某人)drop at
some place(顺路去某地)do with(用…凑合)do without(没有…也能凑合)dont lo
ok at me!(别指望我!)dont tell me!(你还说呢!形容情况更糟)drop sb up the wall(使某人发疯)
E。every so often(偶尔,偶然)=every once in a while
F。fall back on sb.(转而求助某人)fall flat(泡汤,告吹)be fed up with(对某
事极度厌倦)finish up(吃光,完成,以…结束)for nothing(免费的)
G。get away with sth.(做某事(坏事)不受惩罚)get back to sb.(在和某人联系)get nowhere with(一筹莫展,毫无进展)get out of the wrong side of one's bed(形容心情糟糕,不顺利)go about sth.(开始做某事)go ahead with(继续)
H。have a way with(擅长某事)have the finally say(有最终决定权)have had it
with sth.(处境好/糟)have one's hands full(某人总是很忙)head and shoulders(比别人高一筹)hold out for sth.(坚持要某物)hold up(耽搁了某事物)I。I have seen worse.(表示同情)in shape(有型)out of shape(没型)in good/b
lack/blue/no mood(有好/不好/忧郁/没心情)…in commen(共同的)in the middle
of sth.(正在做某事)in vain(徒劳,白白)
K。keep an eye on sb.(监视,留意某人)see eye to eye with sb.on sth(在某问题
上完全同意某人)keep to oneself(闷在心里)kill time=fool around=trainspotting(消磨时间)L。lay off(裁员,解雇)light schedule(日程安排宽松)look sharp!(赶快!)lo
ok up to sb.(尊敬。尊重某人)
M。make ends meet(收支相抵)make it to(完成某事)make difference(有影响,有
关系)make up one's mind(下决心)meet each other half way(妥协,互让一步)mi
ght as well do sth(倒不如做某事好了)move on to(进一步讨论某事)
N。now that=since
O。on earth(究竟)on edge(紧张)on short notice(一经通知就…)on top of(一
清二楚,完全掌握)
P。place the call(打电话)play it by ear(见机行事,随机应变)put up with sb.(忍受某人)
R。reguardless of(不管,不顾)raise the roof(吵翻天)hit the ceiling(非常生
气,暴跳如雷)rule out(排除)resign one's post(辞职)run out of(用完了,用光
了)
S。see to(关照某事)slip one's mind(忘的一干二净)should know better than to
do sth.(应该知道不去做某事)stick to(忠于…;坚持…)
T。take a rain check(改期进行)take one's time(慢慢来)take one's place(替代
某人)the reverse is also true=vice versa(反之亦然)take sth.up(从事某事)
U。under the weather(身体不舒服,生病了)up in the air(悬而未决)up to sb.(由某人决定)W。without fail(无一例外)
Y。You're telling me?(还用你说吗?)
(七)总结:
9月20号考试的同学,每周的听力练习为2套六级+3套TOEFL,并记忆其中的单词和词组;听
写每周两次;每天保持听音1~1.5—2小时;距离考试一周时,看错题,泛听六级真题。可
根据自己的情况,在考试前做预热,以达到在考试中的最好状态。