第一篇:常用英语六级短语
常用英语六级短语
1.Above all:最重要的是
2.Account for:解释。说明
3.After all:终究,毕竟
4.Air /car crash:空难,车祸
5.Allergic to:过敏
6.Appeal to:吸引,呼吁。
7.Apply for/to, application letter 申请,求职信
8.At ease:安逸,自由自在9.Back up:支持,援助。
10.Beat the crowd :避开人群,避开高峰
11.Be aware of:意识到
12.Behind the schedule/late晚场,迟到
13.Be in charge of:负责,照顾,经管 be responsible for
14.Be in the charge of:下级+be in the charge of+上级
15.Be in season:应季的,当令的16.Be supposed to do:应该,被期望
17.Break down机器出故障,崩溃,分解,强拆
18.Bring up:教育,培养,提出
19.Build up积累,增强,树立
20.By chance/run into:偶然
21.By no means :绝不 /anything but
22.Check in/out签到、报道/检查,核对
23.Come up:发生,出现,提出
24.Come up with:针对问题,挑战等提出,想出,赶上
25.Concentrate on/focuson 集中
26.Deal with /cope with 处理
27.Drop in :顺便拜访
28.Drop out of:不参与,退出
29.Eat one’s words 食言
30.Fall short of:达不到,不符合31.Figure out :搞清楚,弄明白
32.Find out找出,查明
33.Fit one’s need;满足某人需要
34.For ages/a long time很久,很长一段时间
35.Get along with:进展
36.Get around;避开
37.Get used to习惯于。使适应、38.Use to do:过去常常
39.Go Dutch/split the bill/fifty-fifty/separate the bill各付各的40.Go sightseeing去观光旅游
41.Go/keep on a diet
42.Have a hard/difficult time with sth.43.Have a temperature/fever
44.Have the final say:有决定权
45.Hold up:堵塞i,持枪拦截,举起,拦截
46.In a good/terribly /mood
47.In the long run:长期来看
48.Join in:参与
49.Keep between the two of us:/keep a secret.保守秘密
50.Keep fit保持身体健康
51.Keep in touch with与…保持联系
52.Knock it off/1.少来这一套 2.停止 3.停下 4.住手!不要吵 5.少来了
53.Lay off/fire解雇
54.Let out:放走,泄露
55.Look for a needle in a haystack:大海捞针
56.Make a hit:获得成功
57.Make ends meet:使收支相抵
58.Make sense:有意义
59.Make up;补偿,化妆,补考
60.Meet each other half way: make an agreement 相互妥协,各让一步)将就着
61.Move on:/go on/continue/keep on继续
62.Nothing but:只有
63Anything but:绝不
64.Now that:既然
65.On earth:究竟
66.On purposes :有意,故意
67.Out of the world:/wonderful/amazing十全十美的, 极其动人的, 无比优秀的, 无比精彩的68.Pull in;进站,靠岸
69.Pull through:痊愈,恢复健康
70.Put off/delay/
71.Put through:接通电话
72.Reach the bottom of the barrel: use up/run out of用光,用完
73.Resign one’s post:/quit;辞职
74.Ring a bell:听起来很熟
75.Run off复印,打印)逃跑,跑掉
76.Sign up for/join in/register等级
77.Sneak up on sb.头头接近,靠近
78.Take …for granted:相当然地认为
79.Take one’s time;从容不迫
80.Take one’s word:./believe in sb./trust sb.信任某人
81.The reverse is also true:反之亦然
82.Tie up with/busy with对…很忙
83.Tired of/get bored of对…厌烦
84.Under the weather:身体不舒服
85.Well-off/rich people富人
86.White elephant:无价值的东西,废物
87.White lie:善意的谎言88.You bet :当然
第二篇:英语六级常用短语
英语六级常用短语
draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住
dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰 drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问
drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下 drop out 退出,退学 dry out(使)干透 dry up(使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭 fall behind 落后,落在…的后面 fall through 落空,成为泡影 fall out 争吵,失和;脱落 fill in 填满;填写;(for)替代 find out 查明,找出,发现 get across(将…)清楚,(使)被了解
get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得找,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责 get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚 get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活
get down(从…)下来;写下;使沮丧;(to)开始认真做,着手做 get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(with)对…亲近get into(使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣
get off(从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚 get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来 get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话
get together 相聚,聚集 get up 起床;起立 give away 泄露;赠送 give back(归)还
give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输 give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首 go after 追求,追赶 go ahead 开始;进行
go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去 go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生…病;(well 或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受
go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱 go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查 go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢 go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出 go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做 go round/around 足够分配;(with)常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动 go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准;(with)将…干到底
go under 沉没;失败;破产
go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁 go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于 go without 没有 hand in 交上,递交 hand on 把…传下去 hand out 奋发,散发 hand over 交出,移交
hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着
hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于 hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起 have on 穿着,戴着
hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会 hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服 hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出 hurry up(使)赶快,匆匆完成 improve on/upon 改进;胜过
keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留 keep off(使)不接近,(使)让开 keep to 遵守,信守;坚持 keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下 let down 放下,降低;使失望 let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放 let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出 lie in(问题、事情等)在于 line up(使)排队,(使)排成行 live on 靠…生活,以…为食物 live through 度过,经受住
live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心 look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待 look back(on)回顾,回忆;回头看 look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来 look in 顺便看望,顺便访问 look into 调查,观察 look on 旁观,观看
look out(for)留神,注意
look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观 look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览 look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访;(to)尊敬 make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进
make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出 make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构
mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱 occur to 被想到,被想起 pass away 去世
pass off(as)充作,被看作,被当作 pass out 失去知觉,昏倒
pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报 pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功 pay up 全部付清
pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出 pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会 pull down 拆毁
pull in(车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成 pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境 pull together 齐心协力,团结起来 pull up(使)停下
put across/over 结实清楚,使被理解
put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边 put away 放好,收好
put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出 put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出 put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿
refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是 ring off 挂断电话
run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到 run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上 run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉 run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍 see off 为…送行
see through 看透,识破 see to 注意,照料
send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索 send in 呈报,递交,提交
set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会 set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费 set down 记下,写下 set forth 阐明,陈述
set off 出发,起程;引起,激起
set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放
set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商 show off 炫耀,卖弄
show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到 shut out 把…排斥在外 sit in on 列席(会议),旁听 sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直 speed up(使)加快速度
stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动
stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;[用与否定、疑问句]容忍,接受 stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色 stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚 step up 提高,加快,加紧
stick out(把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼
stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上 take after(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象 take away 减去
take down 拆卸;记下,写下
take…for 把…认为是,把…看成是
take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括 take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开
take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事 take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭
take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事 take up with 与…成朋友
take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请 think over 仔细考虑
throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论及 turn down 关小,调低;拒绝 turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉
turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路 turn on 接通,打开
turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄 turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑 turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于 turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到 use up 用完,用光
warm up(使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身 wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少 wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽 while away 消磨(时间)
wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭 work at/on 从事于,努力做
work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出 work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出 write off 取消,勾销,注销
2、后接动名词的动词搭配
aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图 accuse…of… 控告;谴责
depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信 devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加 feel like 想要
go on(时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生 cannot/couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不 insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求 keep from 阻止,抑制
keep on 继续进行,继续下去 look forward to 盼望,期待 persist in 坚持不懈,执着 prevent from 预防,防止
put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻 set about 开始,着手 succeed in 成功 thank for 感谢
think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心
3、其他动词词组
add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着 break away(from)突然离开,强行逃脱 catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果
come true(预言,期望等)实现,成为事实 come up to 达到(标准),比得上 come up with 提出,提供,想出 do away with 废除,去掉 fall back on 借助于,依靠
fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往 as follows 如下
get along with 与…相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理,着手做 give oneself up 自首
give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替 go along with 赞同
go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好 hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于
let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提 let go(of)放开,松手
live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬
look down on/upon 看不起,轻视 make up for 补偿,弥补
never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管 put in for 正式申请 put up with 容忍,忍受
refer to…as… 把…称作,把…当作 run out of 用完,耗尽
serve…right 给…应得的惩罚 set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫
stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住 take…as 把…当作,认为
think of…as 把…看作是,以为…是
think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)
三、形容词词组和固定搭配 be able to(do)能(做),会(做)be about to(do)即将,正要 be absent from 缺勤,缺课 be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的 be accustomed to习惯于,适应于
be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解 be active in 积极于
be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰 be alive to 注意到,对…敏感 be angry at 因某事生气 be angry with 对…发怒
be anxious about 担心,为…担忧 be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望 be anxious to(do)渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊 be aware of 意识到 be bad at 拙于,不善于
be based on 根据,以…为基础
be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制 be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来 be bound to(do)一定会,不得不 be careful to(do)务必注意(做)be certain to(do)一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够
be confident in 对…有信心 be characterized by 以…为特征 be clever at 擅长于
be combined with 与…结合 be composed of 由……组成 be concerned about 关心,挂念 be curious to(do)很想(做)
be dependent on/upon 取决于,依赖 be determined to(do)决心(做)be different from 与…不同 be eager for 渴望
be eager to(do)急于要(做)be equal to 等于
be famous for 以…著名 be fond of 喜欢,爱好
be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的 be friendly to 对…友好 be glad to(do)乐于(做),对…感到高兴 be good at(doing)善于,擅长 be good for 适于,在…期间有效 be grateful to 感谢,感激
be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关 be indispensable for 对…必不可少的 be interested in 对…感兴趣
be kind enough to(do)承…好意,恳请 be late for 迟到
be likely to(do)可能要,像是要 be mad about 迷恋 be well off 生活富裕 be pleased to(do)乐于
be pleased with 对…感到满意
be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的 be present at 出席
be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意 be ready for 为…准备好 be rich in 富于
be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于 be second to 次于
be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺 be sick for 渴望
be sick in bed 病在床上 be sick of 对…感到厌倦 be sorry for 对…感到抱歉 be strict with 对…要求严格 be suited to 适合于
be supposed to(do)应该,非…不可 be sure of 坚信,确信 be sure to(do)一定,必定 be surprised at 对…感到惊奇 be through with 结束 be tired from 因…而疲乏 be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦 be tired out 疲倦,急了 be true of 适用于
be unconscious of 不知道… be unequal to 无法胜任…的 be unfit for 不适合,不胜任 be useful to 对…有用 be well up in 精通,熟悉 be wild with joy 欣喜 be willing to(do)乐意… be worried about 为…而担心
be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化 be worth(doing)值得(做)
be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服
第三篇:英语六级经典短语
1.a big headache令人头痛的事情 2.a fraction of 一部分 3.a matter of concern 焦点
4.a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是
5.absent from不在,缺席 6.abundant in富于 7.account for 解释
8.accuse sb.of sth.控告 9.add to增加(add up to)10.after all 毕竟,究竟 11.agree with同意
12.ahead of time / schedule提前 13.ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)
14.alien to与...相反 15.all at once 突然,同时 16.all but 几乎;除了...都 17.all of a sudden 突然
18.all over again 再一次,重新 19.all over 遍及
20.all right 令人满意的;可以 21.all the same 仍然,照样的 22.all the time 一直,始终
23.angry with sb.at/about sth.生气,愤怒
24.anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25.anything but 根本不
26.apart from 除...外(有/无)27.appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 28.applicable to适用于 29.apply to适用
30.appropriate for/to适当,合适 31.approximate to近似,接近32.apt at聪明,善于 33.apt to易于
34.around the clock夜以继日 35.as a matter of fact 实际上 36.as a result(of)因此,由于 37.as a rule 通常,照例
38.as far as...be concerned 就...而言
39.as far as 远至,到...程度 40.as follows 如下 41.as for 至于,关于
42.as good as 和...几乎一样 43.as if 好像,防腐
44.as regards 关于,至于 45.as to 至于,关于
46.as usual 像平常一样,照例
47.as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48.as well 同样,也,还 49.ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50.aside from 除...外(还有)51.ask for the moon异想天开 52.at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53.at a time 一次,每次
54.at all costs 不惜一切代价
55.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56.at all times 随时,总是 57.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58.at any rate 无论如何,至少 59.at best 充其量,至多
60.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61.at first 最初,起先 62.at hand 在手边,在附近63.at heart 内心里,本质上 64.at home 在家,在国内
65.at intervals 不时,每隔...66.at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67.at last 终于 68.at least 至少
69.at length 最终,终于 70.at most 至多,不超过 71.at no time 从不,决不
72.at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73.at present 目前,现在74.at someone's disposal 任...处理 75.at the cost of 以...为代价 76.at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77.at the moment 此刻,目前 78.at this rate 照此速度 79.at times 有时,间或 80.aware of意识到
81.back and forth 来回地,反复地 82.back of 在...后面 83.back up后备,支援 84.bare of几乎没有,缺乏 85.be able to do能够 86.be around差不多
87.be available to sb.可用,可供 88.be bound to一定
89.be capable of doing能够
90.be concerned with 关心…,涉足… 91.be dying to渴望
92.be fed up with受够了be tired of 93.be in hospital 住院
94.be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95.be in the mood to do sth.想做 96.be pressed for time时间不够 97.be tied up with忙于
98.be under the weather 身体不好 99.beat around the bush 拐弯没角 100.beat the crowd 避开人群 重要短语 CET必备(2)
101.before long 不久以后 102.behind schedule 误点
103.bent on sth.下定决心做… 104.beside point 离题的,不相干的 105.beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106.beyond question 毫无疑问 107.book on reserve 须留的图书
108.booked up 订完了 109.bound for开往 110.break down抛锚 111.break though突破
112.break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113.bring about 使…发生
114.bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115.by accident 偶然 116.by air 通过航空途径
117.by all means 尽一切办法,务必 118.by and by 不久,迟早 119.by chance 偶然,碰巧 120.by far 最,...得多 121.by hand 用手,用体力 122.by itself 自动地,独自地 123.by means of 用,依靠
124.by mistake 错误地,无意地 125.by no means 决不,并没有 126.by oneself 单独地,独自地 127.by reason of 由于 128.by the way 顺便说说 129.by virtue of 借助,由于
130.by way of 经由,通过...方法 131.call off取消
132.call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 133.capable of能够
134.careful of/about/with小心,注意 135.certain of /about确信,肯定 136.chair a meeting 主持会议 137.charge sb.with sth.控告 138.clear of没有,不接触 139.clever at善于 140.close to接近,亲近
141.come in contact with 与…取得联系 142.come out of sth.alive大难不死 143.come up(with)提出,拿出
144.comparable to/with比作/比较 145.conscious of察觉到,意识到 146.consequent on随之而来
147.considerate towards体谅,体贴 148.contemporary with与...同时代 149.content with满足于 150.contrary to违反
151.cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大
152.count down倒计时 153.ount one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观 154.count on依靠 155.count on依靠
156.count the day期待 157.count the day期待 158.counter to与...相反 159.crazy about热衷,着迷 160.critical of挑剔,批评
161.cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162.cry on one's shoulder依靠 163.curious about好奇,想知道 164.cut down on 减少 165.cut down削减 166.cut in插入 167.cut off切断 168.cut out切除
169.cut someone short打断 170.cut through抄近路 171.cut up切碎 172.die out 灭绝
173.distinct from种类(风格)不同 174.do the laundry洗衣服 175.doubtful of /about怀疑 176.drop by / in 顺路拜访 177.due to 由于,因为 178.each other 互相
179.easier said than done说起来容易做起来难
180.east of在...东面 181.equal to相等,胜任
182.equivalent to等于,相当于 183.essential to/for必不可少 184.even if/though 即使,虽然 185.ever so 非常,极其
186.every now and then 时而,偶尔 187.every other 每隔一个的 188.except for 除了...外 189.expert at/in/on善于 190.face to face 面对面地 191.faculty members 教职员工 192.faithful to忠实于 193.fall flat平躺在地上
194.familiar to sb为...所熟悉 195.familiar with sth熟悉,通晓 196.far from 远非,远离 197.fatal to致命的198.favorable to支持,赞成 199.fearful of惧怕 200.feel at home熟悉 重要短语 CET必备(3)
201.feel blue心情不好 202.feel free to随便 203.figure out sth.解决 204.fit for适于
205.flat tire轮胎没气 206.flat tire轮胎没气 207.fond of喜欢 208.for ever 永远 209.for good 永久地
210.for the better 好转
211.for the moment 暂时,目前 212.for the present 暂时,目前
213.for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益
214.for the time being 暂时,眼下
215.foreign to非...所原有 216.free of /from未受...;免费 217.free with康慨,大方
218.from time to time 有时,不时 219.full up客满
220.get a bargain 买到便宜货 221.get nowhere with 毫无进展 222.get over恢复
223.get used to习惯于 224.give off发出
225.give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌 226.give someone a hand帮忙 227.go about sth.开始做… 228.go after追求
229.go ahead同意做某事 230.go by遵守
231.go down下降,往下传 232.go for竭尽全力做
233.go into进入,开始从事 234.go off出发
235.go out熄灭,外出 236.go over复习
237.go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍 238.go round/around足够分配 239.go sightseeing 去观光
240.go steady with和某人确定关系 241.go through从头到尾 242.go without单独
243.guilty of有...罪的 244.had better最好
245.hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联 246.hang up 挂断
247.have one's hands full
248.have the final say 有决定权 249.head on 迎面地,正面的 250.heart and soul 全心全意地 251.hold out for sth.坚持要求 252.hold up坚持
253.hold water站得住脚 254.how about...怎么样 255.how come怎么会 256.hungry for渴望 257.ignorant of不知道
258.impatient at sth.不耐烦 259.impatient for急切,渴望 260.impatient of无法容忍
261.in(the)light of 鉴于,由于 262.in a hurry 匆忙,急于 263.in a moment 立刻,一会儿 264.in a sense 从某种意义上说 265.in a way 在某种程度上 266.in a word 简言之,总之
267.in accordance with 与...一致,按照 268.in addition to 除...之外(还)269.in addition 另外,加之 270.in advance 预先,事先 271.in all 总共,合计 272.in any case 无论如何
273.in any event 无论如何 274.in brief 简单地说 275.in case of 假如,防备 276.in charge of 负责,总管 277.in common 共用的,共有的278.in consequence(of)因此;由于 279.in debt 欠债,欠情 280.in detail 详细地
281.in difficulty 处境困难 282.in effect 实际上,事实上 283.in favor of 支持,赞成 284.in front of 面对,在...前 285.in general 一般来说,大体上 286.in half 成两半
287.in hand 在进行中,待办理 288.in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念
289.in itself 本质上,就其本身而言 290.in line with 与...一致 291.in memory of 纪念 292.in no case 决不
293.in no time 立即,马上 294.in no way 决不
295.in order 按顺序,按次序 296.in other words 换句话说 297.in part 部分地
298.in particular 特别,尤其 299.in person 亲自,本人
300.in place of 代替,取代,交换 重要短语 CET必备(4)
301.in place 在合适的位置
302.in practice 在实践中,实际上 303.in proportion to 与...成比例 304.in public 公开地,当众 305.in quantity 大量
306.in question 正在谈论的 307.in regard to 关于,至于 308.in relation to 关于,涉及 309.in return for 作为对...报答 310.in return 作为报答/回报/交换 311.in short 简言之,总之 312.in sight 被见到;在望 313.in spite of 尽管
314.in step with 与...一致/协调 315.in tears 流着泪,在哭着 316.in terms of
317.in the company / wake of随着
318.in the course of 在...期间/过程中319.in the distance 在远处 320.in the end 最后,终于
321.in the event of 如果...发生,万一 322.in the face of 即使;在...面前 323.in the first place 首先 324.in the future 在未来
325.in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候
326.in the least 丝毫,一点
327.in the long run 长期 328.in the way 挡道
329.in the world 究竟,到底 330.in time 及时
331.in touch 联系,接触 332.in turn 依次,轮流;转而 333.in vain 徒劳,白费力
334.indifferent to无兴趣,不关心 335.indignant with sb.愤慨 336.inferior to级别低于,不如 337.innocent of无...罪,无辜 338.instead of 代替,而不是 339.intent on专心于
340.invisible to不可见的 341.jealous of嫉妒 342.just now 眼下;刚才
343.keep one's eyes on关注 344.keep on爱好,很喜欢 345.keep track of 留心
346.kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347.lay off 下岗 348.leave alone别说
349.let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350.liable for对...有责任 351.liable to易于
352.little by little 逐渐地 353.look for / hunt for 找工作 354.lost the point弄错 355.lots of 许多 356.loyal to忠于
357.mad about/on狂热迷恋 358.mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒 359.mad with因...发狂
360.make(both)ends meet收支平衡 361.make a living谋生 362.make it成功
363.make the best / most of充分利用 364.many a 许多
365.mark the papers 批改考卷 366.mayor / minor in
367.meet one's needs满足要求 368.might as well不妨 369.mistake A for B 认错
370.more or less 或多或少,有点 371.my treat我请客
372.narrow escape九死一生 373.necessary to /for必要的 374.next door 隔壁的,在隔壁 375.next to下一个,其次 376.no doubt 无疑地
377.no less than 不少于...;不亚于 378.no longer 不再
379.no more than 至多,同...一样不 380.no more 不再
381.none other than 不是别的,正是 382.nothing but 只有,只不过 383.now and then 时而,偶尔
384.off and on 断断续续,间歇地 385.off duty 下班
386.on(the)one hand 一方面
387.on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
388.on account of 由于 389.on behalf of 代表
390.on board 在船(车/飞机)上 391.on business 因公
392.on condition that 如果 393.on duty 上班,值班 394.on earth 究竟,到底 395.on fire 起火着火 396.on foot 步行
397.on guard 站岗,值班 398.on hand 在场,在手边 399.on loan to借给
400.on occasion(s)有时,间 重要短语 CET必备(5)
401.on one's guard 警惕,提防 402.on one's own 独立,独自 403.on purpose 故意地 404.on sale 出售,廉价出售 405.on schedule 按时间表,准时 406.on second thoughts 经重新考虑 407.on the contrary 正相反
408.on the grounds of 根据,以...为由 409.on the other hand 另一方面 410.on the point of 即将...的时刻 411.on the road 在旅途中
412.on the side 作为兼职/副 业 413.on the spot 在场;马上
414.on the whole 总的来说,大体上 415.on time 准时
416.on(an/the)average平均,通常 417.once(and)for all 一劳永逸地 418.once again 再一次 419.once in a while 偶尔 420.once more 再一次
421.once upon a time 从前 422.one another 相互
423.one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物 424.open to不限制,开放的 425.opposite to在对面 426.or else 否则,要不然 427.or so 大约,左右 428.other than 非;除了
429.out of breath 喘不过气来 430.out of control 失去控制 431.out of date 过时的 432.out of doors 在户外 433.out of order 出故障的 434.out of place 不适当的435.out of practice 久不练习,荒疏 436.out of sight 看不见,在视野外 437.out of the question 毫无可能的438.out of touch 不联系,不接触 439.out of 从...中;由于;缺乏
440.over and over(again)一再地,再三地
441.parallel to与...平等,类似 442.particular about挑剔,讲究 443.patient with有耐心
444.peculiar to独特的,独有的 445.pick up捡
446.play by ear见机行事
447.popular with受...喜爱,爱戴 448.prior to 在...之前
449.pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on
450.put someone up给某人提供住宿 451.put up with忍受
452.quite a few 相当多,不少 453.rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨 454.rather than 不是...(而是)455.reach agreement 达成协议 456.reach an agreement达成一致 457.regardless of 不顾,不惜 458.relative to与...有关 459.remove from 从…除去
460.representative of代表...的 461.resign one's post 辞职
462.responsible for负责,是...原因 463.result from 由于 464.rich in富于
465.right away 立即,马上 466.ring sb.up 打电话给… 467.rule out 排除…的可能性 468.run out of用完
469.rush hours上下班高峰 470.See: see to it that-make sure that确保
471.sensible of觉查到 472.sensitive to对...敏感
473.set another date改期 make on Saturday / lock it
474.set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on
475.short of缺少 476.show off卖弄 477.sick of厌恶,厌倦
478.side by side 肩并肩,一起 479.similar to相似
480.skilled at /in善于 481.slip one's mind 忘记 482.so far 迄今为止
483.somewhere around 大约 484.sooner or later 迟早,早晚
485.sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸 486.stay up late 熬夜 487.step by step 逐步地 488.subject to受制于,易于 489.such as 例如,诸如
490.sufficient for足够的 491.suitable for/to适合于 492.superior to优于,级别高于
493.sure of /about对...有信心,确信 494.suspicious of怀疑 495.take a leave请假
496.take a seat / be seated 497.take one's place 取代 498.take one's time慢慢来
499.take sth.seriously 认真对待 500.take up占据
501.thanks to 由于,多亏
502.that is(to say)就是说,即
503.the reverse is also true 反之亦然504.tired of对...不在感兴趣 505.to the point 切中要害,切题 506.turn over 倾覆
507.typical of是典型的,特有的 508.uncertain of /about不确知 509.under control 处于控制之下
510.under the circumstances 这种情况下
511.up in the air没有确定 512.up to date 在进行中
513.up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于 514.vital to对...关系重大 515.void of没有,缺乏 516.what about 怎么样
517.what if 切合目前情况的518.What's up / new?发生了什么事? 519.with regard to 关于,至于
520.with respect to 如果...将怎么样 521.with the exception of 除...之外 522.without any trace没有踪迹 523.without fail 一向如此 524.without question 毫无疑问 525.wolf down狼吞虎咽 526.word for word 逐字的
第四篇:英语六级作文万能短语
全国英语六级作文万能短语模板
全国英语六级作文万能短语
※文章的开头
1.Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern.最近,…问题已引起人们的关注.2.Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.3.Nowadays,(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.4.It is commonly believed that… / It is a common belief that…
人们一般认为…
5.Many people insist that…
很多人坚持认为…
6.With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…
随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…
7.A lot of people seem to think that…
很多人似乎认为…
引出不同观点:
People’s views on… vary from person to person.Some hold that….However, others believe that….人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为...
People may have different opinions on… 人们对…可能会有不同的见解.Attitudes towards(drugs)vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.There are different opinions among people as to… 关于….人们的观点大不相同.Different people hold different attitudes toward(failure).对(失败)人们的态度各不相同.结尾
Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…
把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…
Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论…
Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…
因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…
There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.提出建议:
It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …
该是采纳…的建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …
毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essential that…
显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…
Only in this way can we…只有这样,我们才能…
It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到…
预示后果:
Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…
毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…
It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.论证
From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that… 我无法完全同意这一观点….Personally, I am standing on the side of … 就个人而言,我站在…的一边.I sincerely believe that… 我真诚地相信…
In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do….在我个人看来,做…比做…更明智.Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why…
给出原因:
This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …
这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, … 第二, … 第三, …
hy did… ? For one thing… For another….Perhaps the primary reason is…
为什么会…? 一个原因是… 令一个原因是… 或许其主要原因是….I quite agree with the statement that… the reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述,即…,其主要原因如下:
列出解决办法:
Here are some suggestions for handling… 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.The best way to solve the troubles is…解决这些麻烦的最好办法是…
People have figured out many ways to solve this problem.人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.批判错误观点和做法:
As far as something is concerned, ….就某事而言,…
It was obvious that…很显然,….It may be true that…, but it doesn’t mean that…可能…是对的,但这并不意味着…
It is natural to believe that… , but we shouldn’t ignore that…
认为….是很自然的,但我们不应忽视….There is no evidence to suggest that… 没有证据表明…
如何连接
强调
still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially.Obviously, clearly.比较
like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.对比
by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.列举for example, for instance, such as, take …for example.Except(for), to illustrate.时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.让步although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.转折
however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately.whereas
原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他 Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,图表作文常用句型
As is shown in the graph…如图所示…
The graph shows that…图表显示…
As can be seen from the table,…从表格中可以看出…
From the chart, we know that…从这张表中,我们可知…
All these data clearly prove the fact that… 所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即…
The increase of ….In the city has reached to 20%.….在这个城市的增长已达到20%.In 1985, the number remained the same.1985年,这个数字保持不变.There was a gradual decline in 1989.1989年,出现了逐渐下降的情况.
第五篇:英语六级作文常用短语和句型
大学英语六级写作模板——辩论式议论文
模版1
Some people believe(argue, recognize, think)that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 观点2.As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief.First of all, 论据1.More importantly, 论据2.Most important of all, 论据3.In summary, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版2
People hold different views about X.Some people are of the opinion that 观点1, while others point out that 观点2.As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 论据1.For another, 论据2.Last but not the least, 论据3.To conclude, 总结观点.As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.模版3
There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses.The reasons are obvious.First of all, 论据1。
Furthermore, 论据2。
Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest.That is, 论据3。
A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。
As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心.或 From above, we can predict that 预测.Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X.They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。
However, other people stand on a different ground.They consider it harmful to do X.They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。
There is some truth in both arguments.But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages.In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。
Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。
There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief.But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem.(X has increasingly become a common concern of the public).According to a survey, 调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。
There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。
X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。
A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm.参照辩论式议论文的写法。
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(con quer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.11.表示结论
1)In short,it can be said that...2)It may be briefly summed up as follows.3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that...12.套语
1)It’s well known to us that...2)As is known to us,...3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about.4)From the graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that...5)As aproverb says,“Where there is a will,there is a way.)开篇
1)Many nations have been faced with the problem of...2)Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3)Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4)Recently the issue has aroused great concern among...5)Nowadays there is a growing concern over...6)Never in our history has the idea that...been so popular.7)Faced with..., quite a few people argue that...8)According to a recent survey,...9)With the rapid development of...,...八)结尾
1)From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that...2)It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop...3)It is necessary that steps should be taken to...4)In conclusion, it is imperative that...5)There is no easy method, but...might be of some help.6)To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must...7)In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8)With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9)We might do more than identify the cause;it is important to take actions to...10)Taking all these into account, we...11)Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...二、用于描写图表和数据
1.It has increased by three times as compared with that of 1998.2.There is an increase of 20% in total this year.3.It has been increased by a factor of 4since 1995.4.It would be expected to increase 5 times.5.The table shows a three times increase over that of last year.6.It was decreased twice than that of the year 1996.7.The total number was lowered by 10%.8.It rose from 10-15 percent of the total this year.9.Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.10.The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.11.It has decreased almost two and half times, compared with…
三、用于解释性和阐述性论说文 1.Everybody knows that… 2.It can be easily proved that… 3.It is true that… 4.No one can deny that 5.One thing which is equally important to the above mentioned is…
6.The chief reason is that… 7.We must recognize that… 8.There is on doubt that… 9.I am of the opinion that… 10.This can be expressed as follows;11.To take …for an example… 12.We have reason to believe that 13.Now that we know that…
14.Among the most convincing reasons given, one should be mentioned…
15.The change in …largely results from the fact that 16.There are several causes for this significant growth in…,first …,second …,finally… 17.A number of factors could account for the development in…
18.Perhaps the primary reason is… 19.It is chiefly responsible of…
20.The reasons for…are complicated, And probably they are found in the fact…
21.Here are several possible reasons, excerpt that… 22.Somebody believes/argues/holds/insists/thinks that…
23.It is not simple to give the reason for this complicated phenomenon…
24.Different people observes it in different ways.四、用于文章的开头 1.As the proverb says… 2.It goes without saying tan… 3.Generally speaking… 4.It is quite clear than because… 5.It is often said that …
6.Many people often ask such question:“…?” 7.More and more people have come to realize… 8.There is no doubt that… 9.Some people believe that…
10.These days we are often told that, but is this really the case?
11.One great man said that…
12.Recently the issue of… has been brought to public attention.13.In the past several years there has been… 14.Now it is commonly held that… but I doubt whether…
15.Currently there is a widespread concern that… 16.Now people in growing number are coming to realize that…
17.There is a general discussion today about the issue of …
18.Faced with…, quite a few people argue that…, but other people conceive differently.五、用于文章的结尾 1.from this point of view… 2.in a word… 3.in conclusion…
4.on account of this we can find that… 5.the result is dependent on…
6.therefore, these findings reveal the following information:
7.thus, this is the reason why we must… 8.to sum up …
9.as far as…be concerned, I believe that… 10.It is obvious that… 11.There is little doubt that…
12.There is no immediate solution to the problem of …, but …might be helpful
13.None of the solutions is quite satisfactory.The problem should be examined in a new way.14.It is high time that we put considerable emphasis on…
15.Taking into account all these factors, we may safely reach the conclusion that… ●过渡性句型:
1)this is true that...2)This is true, no doubt, but...3)...also...4)It is one thing to...;it is another to...●描写图表和数据的句型 1)...rank first(both)in...2)...in proportion to...3)A is by far the largest...4)As many as....5)The number is...times as much as that of...6)The figure has nearly doubled/tripled, as against that of last year.7)It accounts for 35% of...8)By comparison with..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to...9)...rise rapidly(slowly)
10)...remain level...11)...reach...12)There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase demand./income./population./prices./production./decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop in 13)be on the increase/decrease/rise/decline(……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降)●图表作文中的过渡、概括句型: 1)As can be indicated in the table,...2)As we could find out later,...3)As is revealed in the table,...4)As the survey results show,...5)This table provides several important points of comparison between,...6)The two graphs depict the same thing in...7)The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:
8)According to the figures given in the table,...9)This chart shows that...10)As is shown by the graph,...考研英语小作文开头常用短语句式(1)With the(rapidly)growing popularity of(computers/private cars)in China, the quality of our lives has been considerably changed.(2)With the(rapid)growth of(our
economy/population), many problems such as(water shortages/waste of energy/lack of professionals and chaotic management)are beginning to surface
(3)With the development of(science and technology/market economy), more and more/an increasing number of people come to realize that...(4)Currently there is a widespread/serious concern over(illegal publication/drug abuse/negative influence of western cultures).(5)Nowadays, a heated debated/discussion about...is under way in China.some people believe that..., whereas others argue that...(6)There are some reasons for owning(private cars/ personal computers).To begin with,...Next,...Last,...There are, on the other hand, many reasons against it.First,...Second,...Finally,...(7)There are many advantages and disadvantages in(owning a car).(8)There are various /at least three ways/possible techniques/problems/methods to do something
(9)Smoking/Alcoholic beverage should be banned from college campuses for toe reasons.The first reason is that...The second reason is that.../On the one hand ,...On the other hand....(10)The possible solutions of(the energy crisis/water shortages/these social problems)depend on three factors...(11)The tow major reasons responsible for(the rapid economic growth /the widespread of fake products)are...Chapter One 文章开头句型
1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people believe that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but(I tend to the proffer/latter...)
[3].Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.[1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)
[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.-----To be continued!
1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.[1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..been more visible/popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recongnation of the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the
importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with graduation.” Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opinion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like those /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.1-5 比较法------通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型
原因结果分析
3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem involves many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!
[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....3-1-3 后果影响---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.[1].It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........比较对照句型
3-2-1.两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!
[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2.两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!
[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that.....[2].A bears some sritiking resemblance(s)to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式
2-1 结论性---------通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2-2 后果性------揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.2-3 号召性--------呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of......[2].It is essential that effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性--------对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者
指明前景.[1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/beneficial.[3].The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........2--6 意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!
[1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly..结尾万能公式
1. 结尾万能公式一:如此结论
Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus
Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…
2. 结尾万能公式二:如此建议
Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.