第一篇:读书随感 麦克白
《麦克白》有感
深圳外国语学校高二九班张丁
---狼子野心狠手腕,当浮一大白
《麦克白》是莎士比亚所著的四大悲剧之一,主要讲述了:将军麦克白与班戈在凯旋时碰到女巫,女巫预言麦克白与班戈之子弗里恩斯会君临一国.麦克白在妻
子劝诱下杀死国王邓肯并登基..登基后麦克白滥杀无辜.最后,在叛逃的大臣麦
克德夫的帮助下,先前潜逃出国的国王之子马尔康带领军队复仇,麦克白死在了
是早产儿的麦克德夫手中,马尔康登基,一切落幕.看完这幕剧后,我不胜唏嘘.因果轮回,报应不爽在这幕剧体现的淋漓尽致。
麦克白作为一个将军,是成功的,但是在女巫的引诱下,他堕落了.其实女巫不
过是他内心的一个投影,如果麦克白真的是忠诚,那么女巫无论说什么,恐怕麦
克白也不会相信。但是女巫象征着欲望,正如洛丽塔象征一切不可及的梦想一般。
同时麦克白夫人对麦克白的背叛也起了很大的作用,她这样劝诱麦克白:“你宁
愿像个弱懦的猫儿,让“我不敢”跟在“我想要”后面吗?”从这句话我们可以
看出麦克白夫人无疑是一个善于决断的人,我不由想起了武后与日本的推古天
皇。她们都是善于决断的女人,但我们活在世上,犹豫不决之时,应该以虎狼之
心,行仁义之事,而行这所谓不义之事,往往不会有好结果的.这就是她们结局
都很悲惨的原因.这幕戏剧另一个让我感叹的地方,便是麦克白的判若两人.登基前的麦克白英勇,忠诚,有着强烈的进取心,这就是他敢于谋逆的原因。这无所谓对不对,因
为我很赞同顾炎武的说法:“有亡国,有亡天下。亡国与亡天下奚辩?曰:易姓
改号,谓之亡国。‘仁义充塞,而至于率兽食人,’谓之亡天下。保国者,肉食者
谋之。保天下者,匹夫之贱与有责焉耳矣。”麦克白的背叛,不过是改朝换代而
已,他失败的主要原因,一个是陷得太深,另一个是自卑.他登基后,便杀掉邓
肯,因为他认为邓肯之子会登上王位,他不愿让自己背叛才得到的王位给别人,便对邓肯下手。从这我们可以看出,麦克白杀国王的心理负担成了他残暴的源头.我不由想起了一句话“囚禁是叛逃的理由,走得远了,前一段路变成了后一段路的理由.” 麦克白另一个缺陷便是自卑。当他得知麦克德夫是早产儿时,坚信自
己不会被生出来的人打败的他便崩溃了,于是死在年迈的麦克德夫手中,信仰成了他战无不胜的理由,也是他自暴自弃的理由。成也萧何,败也萧何„„
总之,麦克白哭过,笑过,成功过,失败过.人的一生只有一次,他活的很精
彩.而我们也要记住这一点:我见过丑的,美得,善良的,残暴的,却从没见过
好人与坏人,因此,只要人生精彩,那么,就不后悔!
第二篇:麦克白读书报告
“MECBRTH” READING REAPORT
“Macbeth” is written by Shakespeare.It is one of the four tragedies.Macbeth, who was once a powerful hero, sank into a tyrant bringing
calamity to the country and people.That reflected his individual ambition and lust for power, which destroyed human nature and showed us the essence of anti-humanity caused by the extreme individualism.First of all,the following is the main idea of “Macbeth”.Macbeth, a Scottish general, on his way home after defeating the rebel, the merciless MacDonald, believed in three witches, who gave him some blurred
predictions.As what he trusted, the prediction that Macbeth became “thane of Chador” was fulfilled.Macbeth was not sincerely grateful for that, but coveted with the highest prophecy----being the king of Scotland.With the instigation of Lady Macbeth, they plot together to murder Duncan, the king of Scotland, and put the blame on two horsetails.Unknowing the murderer, two princes escaped to England and Ireland to protect their safety.However, the nobilities believed the two princes is murders!On the other hand, Macbeth ordered three assassins to kill the insider, Basque.No long later, what Macbeth done had been discovered.Two princes and Basque’s son came back with England army.End up with Lady Macbeth’ suicide and Macbeth was killed by Basque’s son.Macbeth’s prospect should be bright, as what Duncan, the king of Scotland, said, “Thou art so far before that swiftest wing of recompense is slow to overtake thee.Would thou haste less deserved, that the proportion both of thanks and payment might have been mine!Only I have left to say, more is thy due than more than all can pay.” “I have begun to plant thee, and will labor to make thee full of growing.”
Comparing with basque, facing to Duncan’s recognition,basque said that like this, “There if I grow, the harvest is your own.” However, when Duncan declared that established their estate upon he eldest, Malcolm,whom they named hereafter the Prince of Cumberland, Macbeth Aside that,“The Prince of Cumberland!That is a step on which I must fall down, or else overleap, for in my way it lies.Stars hide your fires;Let not light see my black and deep desires: The eye wink at the hand;yet let that be which the eye fears, when it is done, to see.”
According to this contrast, Macbeth is very care about the prediction.However, Lady Macbeth gave a description of him like this,“Glam is thou art, and caldor;and shaft be what thou art promised: yet do I fear thy nature;It is too full o' the milk of human kindness to catch the nearest way: thou wouldst be great;Art not without ambition, but without the illness should attend it: what thou wouldst highly, that wouldst thou holily;wouldst not play false, and yet wouldst wrongly win: thou'ldst have, great Glam, that which cries 'Thus thou must do, if thou have it;and that which rather thou dost fear to do than wishest should be undone.”
These words were extremely apropos to Macbeth.Also, Lady Macbeth’s intensive analysis gave Mecbeth great courage to murder the king.Of course, what aroused Macbeth’s psychical devil was his innermost being.This was the inner factor.In term of external factor, I think mostly lied on Lady Macbeth’s urging.“Hie thee hither, that I may pour my spirits in thine ear;and chastise with the valour of my tongue all that impedes thee from the golden round, which fate and metaphysical aid doth seem
to have thee crown'd withal.”
Lady Macbeth was so fierce and antagonistic that , after Duncan was killed, she still kept calm to deal with problems arising from an accident.As what she said,“I have given suck, and know how tender 'tis to love the babe that milks me: I would, while it was smiling in my face, have pluck'd my nipple from his boneless gums, and dash'd the brains out, had I so sworn as you have done to this.” proved that.All of above was one of the tragedy.The second one was that, since Macbeth had killed Duncan, and had been the king himself, he killed
Banquo, the unique insider, to consolidate his kingship.In fact, he had not necessary to do this.As a man of mark, he would work hard on
government affairs, it was not far for kingship’s strengthening.Contrarily, he had done what he should not do.End up with implacable hatred between he and Macduff , Malcolm, Donalbain.The third tragedy was Macbeth’s full conviction on the predictions.He was eager to know what would happen in the future, exactly, to nip an evil in the bud.So, he found out the witches and listened to them, “Be bloody, bold, and resolute;laugh to scorn the power of man, for none of woman born shall harm Macbeth.” “Be lion-mettled, proud;and take no care who chafes, who frets, or where conspirers are: Macbeth shall never vanquish'd be until great Birnam wood to high Dunsinane hill shall come against him.” Macbeth was smug and complacent for this, thinking that nobody could kill him.However, the story developing was not like what he thought.Two princes, Malcolm and Donalbain,and Macduff came back with England army.“Let every soldier hew him down a bough and bear't before him: thereby shall we shadow the numbers of our host and make discovery err in report of us.” Malcolm ordered.On the other hand in the castle, the messenger said, “As I did stand my watch upon the hill, I look'd toward Birnam, and anon, methought, the wood began to move.” And Macbeth said, “If thou speak'st false, upon the next tree shalt thou hang alive, till famine cling thee: if thy speech be sooth, I care not if thou dost for me as much.I pull in resolution, and begin to doubt the equivocation of the fiend that lies like truth.”
When the army arrived the castle, the prediction “none of woman born shall harm Macbeth” as well as proved to be a lie.In term of the witches’ predictions, “That keep the word of promise to our ear, and break it to our hope.I'll not fight with thee.” Macbeth caused his own tragedy.There exists inner certainty in Macbeth's tragedy, which is the ambitious desire, the sense of guilty for vicious circle and unfounded persistence and confidence.Macbeth's tragedy was not only the tragedy of disposition, but also the society.I have always felt that some of the
real-life tragedy of our own making.We live in a world full of temptation, we are conscientious about the scale of swing, I would be a wrong step in life through the ages into hate.
第三篇:读书随感
读书随感
从小就喜欢读书,常常为丑小鸭惊人的变化而感到欣喜,为卖火柴的小女孩悲惨的遭遇而感到悲伤惋惜。在有书读的日子里,时间总是过得那样快,生活总是充满着缤纷的色彩,让人那么无限神往。在师范读书的那段日子,是我终身难忘的读书时光。大量的经典书籍都是在那段时间中所接触到的。我利用课余时间,在图书馆、阅览室中流连忘返,徜徉文学作品所描写的或美好,或温馨,或痛苦,或残酷的境界当中,感受人物的喜怒哀乐。那一本本世界经典名著,中国当代作家的小说,散文,成了我学习生活中不可或缺的精神食粮,让我的生活变得充实,让我时刻都感到充满希望,充满力量。
我想正是我多年阅读的积累,使我在走上工作岗位之后,很快适应了小学语文的教学工作,在教学中,我将从书中读到的知识融入到语文教学中,丰富了学生的见闻;我将自己的读书经历和读书心得和学生交流,书籍又成为了沟通师生的桥梁……
教学工作琐碎而繁忙,有一段时间,我奔走在教学和学生之间,竟然忽略了阅读。当我发现我的思维日渐枯竭,心情日益浮躁的时候,我才更为认识到读书对我有多么地重要。我为自己订阅了《小学语文教学》《班主任之友》等杂志仔细阅读,向优秀教师学习在教学上的好的经验方法。我借阅了多本古今中外教育理念、教学思想的书籍,反复揣摩,学习同现实有指导作用的内容,丰富自己的思想和见识。在这十年的工作体验和读书经历中,我更是深深感到,在生活中书可以作为自己的知音、知心,在闲暇消遣中,心灵与书展开畅所欲言的对话,充盈时日,心身舒畅,真好!在工作中一本好的书,有如一盏神奇的灯,不过它照亮的不是黑夜,而是求知者的心灵。他让我们的前行明确了方向,充满了力量。
“所以,读书吧!”我对自己说。文字的力量就像光明的力量一样。阅读,可以彻底改变我们的人生。在阅读中,我们经历着一个我们本一无所知的世界;我们学会理解他人;我们走进先哲、大家的思想境界,感悟他们先进的观念。读书吧,他将使你终身受益。
第四篇:读书随感
读书随感
我很喜欢、很向往的一种状态叫做安详。
但是生活大抵是不会太安静、祥和、淡淡的,一派忙碌、喧嚣、匆匆。
所以我爱书,爱读书,爱读取书里所沉淀的文化精髓,更爱那一个个美丽的方块字带来的独特的安静。
我不知道该怎么形容对那些方块字的喜爱,当它们整齐的排成行,码成页,各自舒展着不同的姿态,似轻笑,似娇羞,似淡然。文字有其风骨。至情、至真、至纯、至爱都是些有血有肉的情感。而这些实实在在的文字,没有来由的给我一股心安。那种带着新鲜油墨味的惊艳,更是让我让我深深的痴迷。
读书是倾听,文字是表达;倾听的是故事,表达的是感悟。
那些文字似佛指拂过,到底沾染了多少灵性,怎的就编就出那一场倾盆的雷雨。用每一个词每一句话,生生构造出一部悲剧。字里行间,如灵魂大开的行者,倾泻着对社会黑暗的控诉。
那些文字如血肉铸就,到底凝聚了多少恩怨,怎的就平生了那一栋风月的红楼。用每一滴泪每一滴血,活活上演一场离散。人情冷暖,如一场欢喜忽悲辛的悲叹,哀怨着世间变幻不定的兴衰。
指尖一捻,展开一本书卷,好比那晧晧太阳,盛开双眸散发出无匹的光芒,好比那瀚瀚银河,舒展身躯展现出无尽的神秘。
就这样书卷承载这文字,文字承载着情感,这是永远不能孤存的缘分,就想是等了万万年,就这样走过万万年。
长夜漫漫,需挑灯夜读。而人生漫漫,何尝不是一部巨著?
当你读着书卷,其实就是在阅读别的人生,当你在过自己的人生,其实就是在写自己书卷。
读着读着,写着写着,挟一缕书香置于眉间,让你看到的多一点多一点。
第五篇:读书随感
读书随感
成功之花,人们只惊异它现时的明艳,却不知道当初它的芽,浸透了奋斗的汗水,洒遍了牺牲的血雨。读了《爱因斯坦成功的秘诀》这篇文章,使我深受启发,这句话像火花一样,闪耀在我心间。
成功,这是一个多么令人向往的字眼,可是成功的秘诀到底在那里呢?爱因斯坦对成功的秘诀做了科学的概括:W=X+Y+Z,成功等于艰苦劳动、正确的方法及少说空话的和,这也正是爱因斯坦成功之道。我以为,这三个条件中艰苦的劳动,即勤是首要的条件,因为勤能补拙。
爱因斯坦小时候也不是超人的天才,甚至有人说是笨蛋。可是促使笨蛋成为天才的,不正是这个勤字吗?爱因斯坦超人的天才出于勤奋,他用勤奋去弥补自己的笨拙。为了彻底弄清一个问题,他比别人多花几倍时间,终于用汗水浇开了成功之花,对人类科学技术的发展做出了巨大的贡献。
勤能补拙是一条永恒的真理。每一个人都应该用勤奋去弥补自己的笨拙,用汗水浇开好绚丽的成功之花。