第一篇:英语二,每日一练
单选题
1.It rained hard yesterday,______prevented me from going to the park.A.that
B.which
C.as
D.it
正确答案:B
答案解析:此为非限定性定语从句,不能用that修饰,而用which。it和as也都不能用在此处。单选题
1.This is________good reading habits are not only an important study skill for the student,but also an important life skill for anyone.A.that
B.why
C.where
D.when
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题考查词义辨析。分析句意,空格处用why比较好。why引导表语从句。单选题
1.They wrote a letter of thanks to ________ had helped them.A.who
B.whom
C.whomever
D.whoever
正确答案:D
答案解析:whoever had helped them是介词to的宾语从句,whoever是这个从句的主语。whoever had helped them:任何帮助过他们的人。
1.In our department,every student _________ after-school activities.A.go in for
B.goes in for
C.take part
D.takes part
正确答案:B
答案解析:go in for:参加(考试)。take part后面应该加一个in。
1.The Netherlands is the only country in Europe which permits euthanasia,________ it is not technically legal there.A.if
B.otherwise
C.although
D.unless
正确答案:C
答案解析:本句的意思是“虽然荷兰是欧洲唯一允许安乐死的国家,但是安乐死在荷兰严格说来并不合法”,所以应该填although。单选题
1.Even with the new development in research,only a tiny ________ of all tests are done without using animals.A.variety
B.amount
C.plenty
D.proportion
正确答案:D
答案解析:本句的意思是:“即使研究有了新的发展,只有一小部分的试验可以不用动物”。因此答案为D。variety和plenty分别表示“多样”和“大量的”,意思不合适。amount后只能接不可数名词,而test是可数名词。1.________,what could we do?
A.Should it rain tomorrow
B.Tomorrow it should rain
C.If it rains tomorrow
D.If it will rain tomorrow
正确答案:A
答案解析:A项是对将来的假设。对将来的假设可以用should+动词原形的形式。Should it rain tomorrow=if it should rain tomorrow。
.Long life is altering our society,of course,but in experiential ________.A.items
B.terms
C.turns
D.themes
正确答案:B
答案解析:in experiential terms意为“从经验上来说”
A man flown to a time zone different by 10 hours will ________ eight days to readjust his palm sweat.A.spend
B.take
C.cost
D.pay
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题需要填入一个表示“花时间”而又能与动词不定式连用的动词。spend常用于spend„doing sth.的句型中。cost一般用于it cost sb.„to do sth.的句型中,主语不能是人。pay表示“花钱”的意思。只有take可用于sb.take„to do sth.的句型中。He said that the group ________ him a letter and asked him to go there for an interview.A.have written
B.had written
C.wrote
D.would write
正确答案:B
答案解析:“写信给他”应该发生在他说话之前,也就是过去的过去,用过去完成时。The thief took away the woman's wallet without ________.A.being seen
B.seeing
C.him seeing
D.seeing him
正确答案:A
答案解析:without是介词,其后的动词必须用动名词形式。根据句意,此句需要用被动形式,所以答案是A。
Sickness often _______ eating too much.A.as a result of
B.result of
C.result in
D.result from
正确答案:D 答案解析:本题考查result的词组辨析。
as a result of:由于„的结果
result in:导致
result from:由„造成,因„而产生
It took me a month to get rid _______ the cough.A.for
B.as
C.of
D.over
正确答案:C
答案解析:get rid of:摆脱掉,处理掉。They are eager _______ abroad.A.travel
B.travelled
C.to travel
D.travelling
正确答案:C
答案解析:be eager to do sth:渴望做某事。句意:他们盼望出国旅行。
I would love ________ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to go
B.to have gone
C.going
D.having gone
正确答案:B 答案解析:本题考查非谓语动词与虚拟语气。would love to do为一固定搭配形式,其中不定式表示想要做的动作。但此句中but连接的句子说明其实动作并没有发生,所以这里要用虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反,选用B项。
________ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing
B.Having lost
C.Lost
D.To lose
正确答案:C
答案解析:这里分词短语的意义应为“As he was lost in thought”,意为“由于陷入沉思”,这儿填入过去分词短语,表示一种状态,用作原因状语。
The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,________that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having added
B.to add
C.adding
D.added
正确答案:C
答案解析:此处所填的词与其后的宾语从句构成状语,表示伴随情景。add是及物动词(有自己的宾语从句),此处adding表示主动意义,所表示的动作与谓语动作同时发生。A good worker in a key spot could,so _______ as he kept up production,take all the coffee breaks he wanted.A.long
B.short
C.much
D.little
正确答案:A
答案解析:so long as:只要。是固定搭配。
Each of us should _______ aside a few minutes to have a rest every day.A.push
B.provide
C.turn
D.set
正确答案:D
答案解析:set aside:留出,拨出。是固定搭配。It was a small place then compared to _______ it is now.A.what
B.which
C.little
D.few
正确答案:A
答案解析:what it is是介词to的宾语从句,相当于一个名词。compared to what it is now:与它现在的样子相比。In the original test,all the animals in a test group are given a substance _______ half of them die.A.unless
B.until
C.lest
D.provided
正确答案:B
答案解析:本题考查词义辨析。until:直到。符合句意,表示given a substance持续到half of them die。
He ________ his poor judgment ________ Jet Lag.A.blamed „„ for
B.blamed „„ to
C.blamed „„ on
D.blamed „„ at
正确答案:C
答案解析:此题考查固定词组blame sth.on sb。把„„怪到„„头上。—________ fine day it is today!
—Yes,the sunshine is ________ beautiful that I'd like to go swimming in the sea.A.How,such
B.What a,very
C.How,so
D.What a,so
正确答案:D 答案解析:考查感叹句和“so„that”的用法。
「2008.10」Johnson was _______ unknown before running for the presidency.A.visibly
B.visually
C.vertically
D.virtually
正确答案:D
答案解析:「译文」事实上,约翰逊在参选总统职位之前是个无名人士。
「试题分析」(形近的)副词词义区分题。
「详细解答」A、显然,明显地;B、外表上,直观地;C、垂直地,直立地;D、实际上,事实上。
「2009.7」The wounded soldiers would recover quickly if they were well _______.A.nourished
B.stuffed
C.tamed
D.ventured
正确答案:A
答案解析:「译文」如果受伤的战士营养很好,他们就会很快痊愈。
「试题分析」过去分词意义区分题。
「详细解答」A、营养,滋养;B、填满,塞满;C、驯服(猛兽);D、冒险。「2008.10」Never before _______ so rapidly developing as it is today.A.has our country been
B.has been our country
C.our country has been
D.our country been has
正确答案:A
答案解析:「译文」我们国家从未像现在这样高速发展。
「试题分析」语法题。(参看Unit 5课后的补充语法“语序”中的例句)
「详细解答」否定词never在句首,该句子应采用部分倒装。
「2009.7」The house was quiet in the night,_______ the occasional coughing from my throat.A.as for
B.such as
C.instead of
D.except for
正确答案:D
答案解析:「译文」除了偶尔我咳嗽一下以外,这所房子在夜晚非常安静。
「试题分析」短语意义区分题。
「详细解答」A、至于,关于;B、例如;C、代替,而不是;D、除了„„以外。「2008.10」It took a few seconds for her eyes to _______ to the darkness.A.allocate
B.adopt
C.apply
D.adjust
正确答案:D
答案解析:「译文」她花了几秒钟时间使眼睛适应黑暗。
「试题分析」动词词义选择题。
「详细解答」A、分配,拨出;B、收养,过继;C、应用,申请;D、调整,使适合。In the original test,all the animals in a test group are given a substance _______ half of them die.A.unless
B.until
C.lest
D.provided
正确答案:B
答案解析: 本题考查词义辨析。until:直到。符合句意,表示given a substance 持续到half of them die。
第二篇:文言文每日一练(二)
(二)游桃花记 [明]陈继儒
南城独当阳,城下多栽桃花。花得阳气及水色,太是秾华。居民以细榆软柳编篱缉墙,花间菜畦,绾结相错如绣。
余以花朝后一日,呼陈山人父子,暖酒提小榼,同胡安甫、宋宾之、孟直夫渡河梁,踏至城以东,有桃花蓊然。推户闯入,见一老翁,具鸡黍饷客。余辈冲筵前索酒,请移酒花下。老翁愕视,恭谨如命。余①②亦不通姓字,便从花板酒杯,老饕一番。复攀桃枝,坐花丛中,以藏钩输赢为上下,五六人从红雨中作活辘轳,又如孤猿狂鸟,探叶窥果,惟愁枝脆耳。日暮乃散。是日也,老翁以花朝为生辰,余于酒后作歌赠之,谓翁明日请坐卮脯为寿。
十四日,余与希周、直夫、叔意挈酒榼,甫出关路,途得伯灵、子犹,拉同往,又遇袁长史披鹤氅入城中,长史得我辈看花消息,遂相与返至桃花溪。至则田先生方握锄理草根,见余辈,便更衣冠出肃客。客方散踞石上,而安甫、宾之、箕仲父子俱挈酒榼佐之。董、徐、何三君从城上窥见,色为动,复踉跄下城,又以酒及鲜笋、蛤蜊佐之。是时,不速而会者凡十八人,田先生之子归骈为十九。榼十一,酒七八壶觞。酒屈兴信,花醉客醒,方苦瓶罍相耻,忽城头以长绠缒酒一樽送城下,客则文卿、直卿兄弟是也。余辈大喜,赏为韵士。时人各为队,队各为戏。长史、伯灵角智局上。纷纷诸子,饱毒空拳,主人发短耳长,龙钟言笑。时酒沥尚余,乃从花篱外要路客,不问生熟妍丑,以一杯酒浇入口中,以一枝桃花簪入发角:人人得大欢喜吉祥而去。日暮鸟倦,余亦言旋,皆以月影中抱持,而顾视纱巾缥袖,大都酒花、花瓣而已。
昔陶征君以避秦数语输写心事借桃源为寓言非有真桃源也今桃花近在城齿无一人为花作津梁传之好事者。自余问津后,花下数日间,便尔成蹊。第赏花护花者,舍吾党后,能复几人?几人摧折如怒风甚雨,至使一片赤霞,阑珊狼藉?则小人于桃花一公案,可谓功罪半之矣。
[注] ①花板酒杯:即梨花杯,以形似花瓣而得名。②藏钩:古代的一种博戏。《艺经》:“义阳腊日饮祭之后,叟妪儿童分为藏钩之戏,分为二曹以交(较)胜负。”钩,为博具。
16、对下列句子中加点词语的解释,不正确的一项是()A.便更衣冠出肃客
迎接
B.酒屈兴信
舒展,伸张 ..C.余亦言旋 回家
D.第赏花护花者 次第 ..
17、下列各组句子中,加点词的意义和用法相同的一项是()A.余以花朝后一日
以八千岁为春
..B.色为动
请以赵王城为秦王寿 ..C.客则文卿、直卿兄弟是也
则与斗卮酒
..D.乃从花篱外要路客
项伯乃夜驰之沛公军 ..
18、下列对原文的理解和赏析,不正确的一项()
A.在花朝后一日,作者偕同五位友人,闯入一位陌生老人家中,见到他已准备了饭菜,便入内大吃一顿,老人虽愕然,仍热情款待,作者等人大快朵颐、嬉戏玩闹,极为尽兴,最后作歌送给老人,权当寿礼。B.十四日,作者与十八位友人一起在田先生家中欢聚,席间,一众好友畅饮美酒、饕餮美食、黑白纵横。酒酣耳热之际,还开起了路人的玩笑,度过了异常愉快的一天。
C.本文记叙作者城郊赏桃花之“乐”,寄寓爱花、赏花、护花不易之意。结尾把花与人、花与社会联系起来,笔墨虽然依旧轻灵,但心情已经沉重。
D.陈继儒的作品多直抒胸臆,表达任心自适的感情,这篇《游桃花记》更是贯彻了他“文以自娱”的主张。
19、用“/”给文中画波浪线的部分断句。(3分)
昔 陶 征 君 以 避 秦 数 语 输 写 心 事 借 桃 源 为 寓 言 非 有 真 桃 源 也 今 桃 花近在 城 齿 无 一 人 为 花 作 津 梁 传 之 好 事 者。20、把文中画横线的句子译成现代汉语。(7分)
(1)居民以细榆软柳编篱缉墙,花间菜畦,绾结相错如绣。(4分)
(2)则小人于桃花一公案,可谓功罪半之矣(3分)
《游桃花记》答案
16.D 只是
17.D(A介词,介绍动作施行的时间,“在”.介词,介绍动作施行时涉及的对象,“把”.B介词,表动作行为的原因,“因为”.介词,表动作行为受益的对象,“替,给”.C副词,判断句中表强调、确认,“是”.连词,表顺承关系,“于是”.D副词,顺承关系,“于是”.)
18、B(不是18人,后面又出现了文卿、直卿兄弟)
19、昔陶征君以避秦数语/输写心事/借桃源为寓言/非有真桃源也/今桃花近在城齿/无一人为花作津梁/传之好軎者.20、(1)居民用细细的榆枝和柔软的柳枝编制篱笆,桃花间隔杂种在菜地里,盘绕纠结如同绣品。(2)那么我对于桃花这一桩事来说,可以称得上是功过各半了 译文:
南城独独向阳,城下多栽种桃花。桃花吸收了阳气和水色,非常繁盛娇艳。居民用细细的榆枝和柔软的柳枝编制篱笆,桃花间隔杂种在菜地里,盘绕纠结如同绣品。
我在花朝节后的一天,叫上陈山人父子,暖了酒提上盛酒的小榼,和胡安甫、宋宾之、孟直夫一起渡过河,来到城东,(此处)桃花十分繁盛。(我们)推门闯入一户农家,见到一位老翁,准备了鸡肉米饭招待客人。我们这群人冲到筵前索要酒肉,请求将酒肉筵席移到桃花树下。老翁很惊愕,但仍然十分恭谨地依从了我们的要求。我们也没有(与老翁)互通姓名,就用梨花杯,畅饮一番。又攀上桃树枝,坐在花丛中,凭藏钩游戏的输赢确定名次,五六个人在落花丛中像轱辘一样翻滚。又像孤猿狂鸟,探视花叶窥探果实,只担心枝条太细脆。到了日落十分才散去。这一天,老翁(权且)将花朝当作生日,我在酒后作了歌诗赠送给他,作为老翁第二天过寿的贺礼。
十四日,我和希周、直夫、叔意提着酒壶,刚刚出路口,半路就遇上伯灵、子犹,就拉住他们一起前往(南城)。又遇到袁长史披着鹤氅进入城中,长史得知我们要去看花的消息,便同我们一起返回桃花溪。到了那里就看到田先生正握着锄头清理草根,见到我们,就更换衣帽出来迎接客人。客人正分散着蹲坐在石头上,安甫、宾之、箕仲父子都提着酒榼来陪酒了。董、徐、何三位先生在城上见到,脸色为之(欢喜得)改变了,又踉踉跄跄地下城来,用酒和鲜笋、蛤蜊来陪酒了。这时,未受邀约而突然来会的客人总共有十八人,(加上)田先生的儿子归骈一共是十九人。榼十一个,酒七八壶。酒尽而兴浓,桃花醉去了而客人愈加清醒,装酒的瓶、罍互相以无酒为耻。忽然城头有人用长绳子悬挂一樽酒坠下城来,这送酒的客人原来是文卿、直卿兄弟。我们大为欢喜,欣赏他们是风雅之士。当时每个人各自归作一队,每队都各自游戏。长史、伯灵在棋局上斗智。诸多棋子,饱受空拳荼毒,主人头发短耳垂长,有神仙之姿,老迈却言笑晏晏。这是尚有余酒,就从花篱外邀请过路客人,不管生熟美丑,把一杯酒灌进口中,把一枝桃花插入鬓角:每个人都得到了大欢喜吉祥才离开。天色已晚,归鸟回巢,我也返回了,大家都在月色下相互搀扶着回家(因为喝醉了),回头看纱巾衣袖上面,都是星星点点的酒痕和桃花瓣。
昔日陶渊明用《桃花源记》书写一段心事,借桃花园作寓言,并非真有桃花园。现在桃花近在城郊却没有一个人为花做媒,传播消息给好事者。自从我来到此处游玩后,几日之内,桃花树下就踏出了一条路径(来的人很多)。只是前来赏花护花的人,除去我们这群人外,还能有几人?又有几人用暴风骤雨的手段摧折桃花,致使地下一片红色的花瓣衰败零落?那么我对于桃花这一事情,可以说是功过参半了吧。
第三篇:【英语】2010小升初英语每日一练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.---__________(not smoke)here.---I’m sorry.---Can you see a sign on the wall? It means “No __________(smoke)”.2.Their father __________(swim)very fast.Look, he __________(swim)in the sports hall now.3.---Where’s my camera?---It __________(is)on the table a moment ago.4.__________(do)Nancy’s brothers usually get up at six? 5.There are a lot of books.Please put __________(they)into the library.6.---What can I do for you?---I want to have two __________(glass)of milk.7.Hearing the __________(excite)news, the students are getting __________(excite).二、阅读理解In 1834, the clock tower in London was burned down.People planned to buil d a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world.So the clock had to be big and keep very good time.Several years later the tower was finished.The people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time onJuly 11, 1859.In order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting.Someone wanted to call it the Queen of Bells , and someone thought Victoria was good.At last, a man named Benjamin Hall stood up.He was a big man.Before he started to speak, someone shouted, “Why not call it Big Ben?” Everybody laughed and agreed with him.From then on, Big Ben became its name.And it also became a famous building of London.People all over the world write to Big Ben.They even send bottles of oil to help keep Big Ben running.Big Ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.()46.Big Ben’s birthday is __________.A.July 11, 1854B.July 11, 1834C.July 11 1859D.July 11, 1852()47.How did Big Ben get its name?
A.Benjamin Hall gave it the name.B.Big Ben got its name because of a joke.C.Big Ben got its name from the Queen of the UKD.Victoria gave it the name.()48.“Keep very good time” means ___________A.have a good timeB.show people the correct time.C.keep runningD.be made in time()49.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.People all over the world look upon Big Ben as their friends.B.People all over the world even send oil to Big Ben.C.People think Big Ben will reply their letters.D.People think Big Ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world.()50.Benjamin Hall is ___________.A.a man who built Big BenB.a man who was always very funnyC.the man who burnt down the old clockD.a man who attended the meeting which was held to make a name for the big clock答案:
一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Don’t smoke, somking 解析:前半句是祈使句,变否定时加主动词do,后半句是标志的习惯译法,也可以理解为No后面加名词或名词词性的形式,即动名词形式。
2.swims, is swimming 解析:前半句表示状态,用一般现在时,且由于主语是
爸爸,用动词单三形式;后半句有look这个时间标志,用现在进行时。
3.was 解析:最后的时间标志词,a moment ago应该用一般过去时。
4.Do 解析:主语是nancy’s brothers是复数,助动词用DO。
5.them 解析:本题考查人称代词用法,本代词作put的宾语,用人称代词的宾格。代的是books用复数them.6.glasses 解析:本题考查不可数名词表个体时,要用单位名词,在表示复数时将单位名词变复数。
7.exciting, excited 解析:exciting指(物或事件)让人觉得兴奋;excited指(人)兴奋的。
二、阅读理解1.C 解析:本题从第一段最后一句便可得知答案。
2.B 解析:本题从第二段最后一句可推断出答案。
3.B 解析:本题是推断意思的题目,是阅读理解题中的难点。这类推断短语意思的题目要通读划线部分整句及前后一句基本上就可以得出答案。前一句提到人们希望这个钟应该是‘biggest and the best’,这与后文的句子是对应的。Big对应biggest, Keep very good time与the best对应。对clock而言,the best就应该是时间很准,所以选B。这类题目一般都直接看不出意思,要通过上下文判断。
4.C 解析:本题为判断正误题,而且选的是错误的选项,应该把每个选项都看过,逐一排除。文中提到人们写信给big Ben但并没提到人们希望能收到回信,所以C选项错误。
5.D 解析:本题通过通读二三段可得出答案。
第四篇:九年级英语每日一练
每日练习DECEMBER29 一词组翻译1.________ hands握手 2.as ________ as一……就
3.________ one's surprise令某人惊讶的是 4.on both sides ________在两边
5.drop ________顺便访问;随便进入 6.________ plans制定计划 7.on________按时
8.________ all毕竟;终归
9.________ mad大动肝火;气愤 10.________ an ________做出努力 1.go ________出国
2.clean...________把……擦掉
3.________ off脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 1.stick...________插入
2.have a great________过得愉快
3.go________ ________ one's way特地;格外努力 4.make...feel ________ ________使(某人)感到宾至如归 5.because________由于
6.________ the dinner table在餐桌前 7.be different ________不同于 8.cut...________切碎
9.get used ________习惯于 二用所给的动词适当形式填空。
82.They have invited a_________(science)to give them a speech on space.83.Mrs.Chan told us to write as_________(care)as we could.41.If Simon _______(have)time next weekend, he will go to the zoo.42.How _______(care)you are!You‘ve knocked the cup off the table again!43.Yesterday was the _______(hot)day of the year.44.It seemed that the victim had many ______(enemy).45.I‘m patient.I don‘t mind _______(wait)for people.单项填空
1.---I don't feel well,doctor.---______
A.What's the matter with you?
B.Are you better?
C.How are you ?
D.Would you like something to drink? 2.He was _____ tired _____ he fell asleep as soon as he lay down.A.too;to
B.so;that
C.such;that
D.enough;to 3.---Michael has been to Korea twice.---______.A.So do I
B.So have I
C.So I do
D.So I have 4.The teacher told the boys _____ in the street.It's dangerous.A.not play
B.not to play
C.to play
D.play 5.We don't know Beijing at all._____he ______ I have been there.A.Neither … nor
B.Either … or
C.Both and
D.Not only … but also 6.---What do you think of your teacher?
---She always takes care_____ her students and is strict _____them.A.in;of
B.with;of
C.of;with
D.of;in 7.---Could you tell me ______ tomorrow ?---He'll go to a movie.A.what does Jone do
B.what Jone does
C.what will Jone do D.what Jone will do 8.Please tell the students _______ too much noise in class.A.to make
B.to take
C.not to make
D.not to take
9.---Your computer is very nice.Is it expensive ?---No, it only _____ me ¥1500.A.spent
B.takes
C.cost
D.paid 10.There are not any _____in the fridge Let's go and buy some peas,cabbages and
tomatoes.A.eggs
B.vegetables
C.fruit
D.meat JANUARY2四。翻译
我珍惜和家人一起度过的时光。(SPEND)I value the time we
our family.你应该尽可能多地记英语单词。(as
as)You should
memorize
English
words
you can.我经常顺便拜访我朋友们的家。(drop)。I often
my friends‘ homes yesterday.在哥伦比亚时,人们对时间的要求相当的宽松。(relax).In Colombia,people are
time.他没有理由不信任我。(reason)
Trust me.老师不严其烦地给我们讲解这道题。(way)The teacher
to explain the question to me.她非常好客,总能给我一种宾至如归的感觉。(make)She is very friendly and
at home.LINDER因为粗心大意犯了许多错误。(mistakes).Linda
because of her careless.正如你能想象到,情况与他们在家时不大一样。(different)As you can ,things
the way they are at home.在英国你将习惯与 左行驶。(use)You ‗ll
on the left in England.我发现要把我自己的意思让别人明白并不容易。Difficult)I find
make myself understood.起初,你应该把它切碎。9cut)At first ,you should
.你们不准在教室里踢足球。(suppose).You
to play
football.我认为这篇小说值得一读。(worth)I think
the novel is
.DECEMBER30 1.in that________既然那样;假使那样的话 2.stick ________坚持;固守
3.cheer...________使……高兴起来 4.try one's ________尽力 5.plenty________大量;充足 6.shut ________关闭;停止运转 7.________ time及时
8.________ ________ a while 偶尔地;间或 1.look ________ 查阅
2.be famous ________以……而著名 3.________ money挣钱 4.get ________结婚
5.________ this way用这种方式 6.________ total总共;合计
74.He is friendly to his classmates, and has made many_______(friend)here.75.After two days off on weekends, we always feel very _______(relax).76.—What about ________(have)a farewell(再见)party after the exam? —Sounds great.77.Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems.And unless we deal with them, we can ______(easy)become unhappy.78.—Excuse me.Where's Mr Wang? —He _____(play)football on the playground with his students.11.-----The bag is too heavy.Let me help you.-----No, thanks all the time.We can carry it by _______.A.we
B.us
C.our
D.ourselves 12.Amy, I'll be on holiday for a week.Could you help me _____ the dog ?
A.look for
B.look at
C.look after
D.look over 13.I'll do it better if the teacher _____ me another chance.A.give
B.gives
C.gave
D.will give 14.Lingling left Linhe two years ago, and I _____ him since then.A.don't see
B.won't see
C.didn't see
D.haven't seen 15.---Can you finish your work before dark ?
---_______.A.No problem
B.That's OK
C.Never mind
D.With pleasure 16.---Excuse me, are we going to have English lessons this afternoon?
---I'm not sure.Ask Li Lei, please.He _____ know.A.have to
B.needn't
C.can't
D.may 17.Everyone can have _______ ID card, even a newly-born baby.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./ 18.More than five __________ people went to the concert last night.A.thousand
B.thousands
C.thousands of 19.—______ are those vegetables? —Two yuan a kilo.A.How many
B.How much
C.What
20、______ the kind people around, he was sent to hospital in time and saved by the doctors.A.Thanks to
B.Thanks for
C.Because
D.Because for 76.我不会去参加这个聚会,除非受到邀请。
I won‘t go to the party
.(invite)77.请告诉我事故是什么时候发生的好吗?
Could you tell me
?(happen)
78.为什么不让孩子去他们想去的地方呢?
the children go where they want?(why)79.我不知道明天他会不会准时参加会议。
he'll come to the meeting on time tomorrow.(wonder)80.他和我都不喜欢唱歌跳舞。
he
I
interested in singing and dancing.(be)DECEMBER31 1.belong ________ sb.属于某人 2.be ________担忧
3.go to ________ ________去野炊
4.the ________ of剩余1.belong ________ sb.属于某人 2.be ________担忧
3.go to ________ ________去野炊 4.the ________ of剩余的;其他的 5.pick ________捡起;拾起 6.________ to do/be过去经常 7.be ________确信
8.have ________ ________没主意;没想法 9.go ________离开
10.have ________ doing sth.做某事很有趣 的;其他的
1.________ school 放学后 2.wear ________戴眼镜
3.think ________想;记起;认为 4.take ________ ________淋浴 5.feel ________感到瞌睡 6.look ________看起来像 1.run ________追逐;追赶
2.________ the same time同时;一起 3.communicate ________...和……联系
41.The children often get _______(noise)in the classroom after class.42.Sometimes he spends his weekend ________(fish).43.Several _______(foreign)came to visit our school last week.44.I think the red skirt looks as ______(good)as the green one.45.John just got his _____(driver)license.46.Look!Mrs Li is there.Let‘s go and say hello to______(she)? 47.My mother often_____(enjoy)the TV plays in the evening.48.Talking loudly in a library is very______(polite).1.—It was careless of you to have left your clothes all over.— My God, ______.A.so did I
B.so I did
C.so were you
D.so did you 2.Although he lived ____ in a ____ mountain village, he didn‘t feel ____ at all.A.alone;alone;lonely
B.alone;lonely;lonely
C.lonely;lonely;alone
D.lonely;alone;alone 3.—Peter didn‘t come to the meeting this morning.— I _______ him yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it.A.should tell
B.should have told
C.had to tell
D.had told 4.—How did it ______ that all the flowers died?
—I had forgotten to water them.A.come about
B.come back
C.come on
D.come down 5.—Bob, how about going swimming this weekend?
—Go swimming in this weather? _____.A.Not likely
B.Have a good trip
C.OK
D.I‘m fond of that
6.Mr.Smith is considering ______ a computer, which is considered ______ a great help in our work and study.A.to buy;to be
B.buying;to be
C.to buy;being
D.buying;being 7.Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us.A.is used
B.are used
C.has been used
D.have been used 8.She spent as much as time as she could _______ over the lessons.A.go
B.to go
C.going
D.went 9.—Why didn‘t Susan come to see us yesterday as she promised? —______.A.She must be busy
B.She might have been free
C.She must have been busy
D.She can‘t be free 10.She has two daughters , ____ are nurses.A.all of them
B.both of them
C.both of whom
D.all of whom 71.我的爷爷习惯早起。
My grandma‘s ________ ________ getting up early.72.过度使用手机对身体有害。
Using mobile phones _______ ________ is bad for your health.73.今天我以学校为荣,明天学校以我为傲。
Today I‘m ________ of my school and tomorrow my school will take ______ in my success.74.如果时间再多一点,我将能做的更好。
If more time _______ ______, I will do it better.75.即使是最简单的日常活动也会对环境造成影响。
Even the simplest ________ ________ can make a difference to the environment.2015 January1 76.Our beautiful classroom ________(clean)every day.77.In order to improve Mary‘s self-confidence,her teacher asked her to look at ________(she)in a mirror every morning and say “I‘m the best.” 78.She was very ________(happy)to fail the final exam.79.Here are _________(tomato)noodles.They smell good!80.Trust him!He has no difficulty _______(work)out the problem.81.Ceaners clean the street every day.Their work is _________(true)common.82.More and more people all over thd country are worried about food _______(safe).83.Windy does ________(badly)is P.E.than me.11.Tom, together with his two sisters,________.A.has seated
B.has been seated
C.have seated
D.have been seated 12.The young scientist made another wonderful discovery,______ of great importance to study SARS.A.which I think is
B.which I think it is
C.I think which is
D.I think is which 13.—May I look at the menu for a little while? —Of course, ______, sir.A.don‘t worry
B.it doesn‘t matter
C.enjoy yourself
D.take your time 14.I‘m afraid ___ her the truth, because I‘m afraid______ her.A.to tell;of hurting
B.to tell;to hurt C.of telling;to hurt
D.of telling;of hurting 15.I can never forget the days _____ we worked together and the days ______ we spent happily together.A.for which;that
B.which;when
C.when;which
D.on which;when 16.To go on business, I will have to stay ____ for some time, so I will ask someone to ___.A.away;take my place
B.off;instead of me
C.off;take the place of mine
D.away;take place of me 17.My father served in the army in _______ when he was in _____.A.1950‘s;twenties
B.the 1950s;his twenties
C.the 1950‘s;the twenties
D.1950‘s;the twenties 18.------Would you mind my telling him the news?----_________.A.Yes, please
B.Never mind
C.It doesn‘t matter
D.No, go ahead 19.It is the way ____ they walk ____ makes people laugh.A.how;that
B.that;that
C.in which;which
D./;which 20.—Is that 110? A thief is in my house…—Ok, help is ____.A.in the way
B.in its way
C.on the way
D.by the way 6.— How can I speak English ________(与你一样好), Rose? — Practice makes perfect.67.The charity aims to provide help to people ________(需要).
68.Peter was so tired that he ________(直到……才醒来)half past eight yesterday.69.— Simon has difficult in ________(与……相处得好)his new classmates.— I'll give him some advice.70.A recent survey shows more than two-thirds of Chinese ________(对……满意)their health service.JANUARY3 1.be used ________被用来…… 2.have a ________有道理 3.________ that time在那时
4.________ accident偶然;意外地 5.________ an open fire在火上 6.take________发生;出现
7.________ doubt毫无疑问;的确 1.________ a ________ price以低价格 2.steal...________从……偷
3.translate...________翻译……为……
4.________ ________ a sudden突然;猛地 1.________ the end在最后
2.________ mistake错误地;无意中 3.________ fun为了娱乐、消遣 4.more ________多于
5.the ________奥林匹克运动会 6.divide...________把……分开 7.________ the same team在同一队 8.stop...________阻止某人干某事 9.________ the world全世界 10.dream ________梦想
11.not only...________ ________...不但……而且 12.look ________ to钦佩;仰慕
1.我相信我们的中国梦一定会实现。true I believe our Chinese dreams will
.2.杰克很外向,也很容易相处。get Jack is very outgoing and easy to
.4.他们正在组织一场才艺表演为慈善事业筹款。raise They‘re organizing a talent show to
for charity.5.哈维的父母找到了一些适合他读的书籍。suitable Harvey‘s parents found some books
him to read.6.当琳达听到这个好消息的时候,情不自禁的笑了。help When Linda heard the good news, she couldn‘t
.1.Eating too much sweet is bad for your _________(tooth).2.He is a _________(honest)boy so we seldom believe what he says.3.We Chinese will celebrate the _____(ninety)birthday of the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)in many ways.4.In the modern world, people often contact each other by _______(send)e-mails.5.To keep healthy, I decide ______(exercise)half an hour every day.JANUARY4 1.be made ________由……制成 2.be made ________由……某地制造 3.be________ for以……闻名;为人知晓 4.________ hand用手工
5.________ ________ the world全世界 6.be good ________对……有益 7.________ matter不论;无论 8.________ though尽管 9.be good ________擅长
1.be________ to被允许做某事 2.________ tea种茶
3.speak ________说德语
4.________ traffic ________造成交通事故 1.different ________ of 各种各样的 2.________ as例如 3.turn ________变成 4.________ to依据 5.ask ________寻求
6.in ________处于困难当中
7.be ________ ________被覆盖 8.________ a high heat在高温中
80.---English is
difficult subject.I even want to drop it.---You‘d better not.I‘ll help you
it.A.quite a, withB.a quite, withC.a very, forD.very a, with 81.---Does the man need
operation at once, Doctor Li?---Yes, only
small one.But the sooner, the better.A.an, a
B.a, a
C.an, the
D.×, ×
82.---I hear a traffic accident happened yesterday.Was it terrible?---Yes.A car fell over and all the people in it were badly hurt.But luckily, of them
were killed.A.neither
B.none
C.every
D.both
83.---You can hardly swim, can you?---
.But my mother says she‘ll teach me during my summer holiday.A.Yes, I can‘t B.No, I can C.No, I can‘tD.Yes, I can 84.---Do you think there are
new words in this unit ?
---Yes, that‘s right.I‘ll
first.A.too much, look them up
B.too many, look up themC.much too, look them up D.too many, look them up 85.---You must
what I have done for you before you leave.--Well, how much does it
? Is 100 dollars enough?A.pay for, cost B.pay, spendC.spend, pay for D.pay, cost 86.---Excuse me, where‘s the West Hill Farm, please?
---Go
the forest and
the foot of the mountain you will find it.A.through, at B.across, at C.through, under D.past, under 87.______noisy children!Go and ask them to keep quiet.A.How
B.What
C.What a
D.How a The policeman asked him
when the accident happened.A.what was he doing B.what did he doC.what he was doing
D.what he did 89.Mr Green
living in China though he was born in London.A.would like B.Wants C.hates
D.enjoys 90.---Here is a piece of paper for you!---Oh, thanks.It‘s
for me to write a long letter on.A.big enough B.enough large
C.small enough
D.enough small JANUARY5 6.When traveling, you‘d better take a map with ________(you).7.The students in Class 2 are having _______(discuss)about how to achieve a balance between study and play.8.Though she answered the teacher‘s questions ______(incorrect),the teacher didn‘t blame her.9.More and more people have their own cars.That‘s why there‘s______(heavy)traffic than before.10.—Why are you so happy today?—Because I _____(win)the badminton match.1.________ to do 过去常常做
2.be interested ________对……感兴趣
3.________ time ________ time时常;有时 4.take ________从事
5.deal ________应对;处理 6.dare ________敢于 7.all the ________一直 8.worry ________担心
9.be________ ________对……小心;谨慎 10.give ________放弃
1.________ to school走着去上学 2.________ the soccer team在足球队 3.absent ________缺席……
4.________ one's examination考试不及格 5.make a ________做决定 6.________ school寄宿学校 7.________ person亲身;亲自
8.take pride ________为……感到自豪
9.be proud ________为……骄傲;感动自豪
2.If the question ______ incorrectly, _______ question will be given to you A.is answered, other
B.answers, other C.is answered, another
D.answers, another 3.Now the air in our city is _______ than it used to be.Something must be done to stop it.A.very good
B.much better
C.rather bad
D.even worse 4.The boy doesn't speak
his sister, but his written work is very good.A.as well as
B.so good as C.more better than
D.more worse than 5.About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.A.two-thirds, 1970
B.two-thirds, 1970s
C.two-third,1970
D.two-third, 1970s 6.—Guess, how much does it cost?—I think it costs and 20 dollars.A.from
B.between
C.among
D.with 7.There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.A.an, an
B.a, a
C.an, the
D.a, the 8.Don't worry.All the children
by the nurses.A.are well taken care of
B.take good care of JANUARY6 1.go ________沿着……走
2.________ one's right在某人右边 3.________ left/right向左拐/右拐 4.________...and...在……和……之间 5.________ there在那边 6.________ first首先
7.________ one's way ________在去……的路上 8.pass ________路过;经过 1.________ request 相似的请求 2.________ questions直接的问题 3.e-mail________电子邮件地址 4.parking ________停车场;停车区
91.“I'd like to help ______ with their schoolwork.” “You could volunteer in an after-school study program.”(kid)92.Teresa likes crispy cookies.They are hard, dry and _
_ broken,(easy)93.Martin was_
in Chinese history after he came to China and he read a lot about it.(interest)94.Spending time with our family and friends
_very important to us Chinese,(be)95.Our teachers encourage us to join the volunteer project to help
_ _.(other)9.Why not________ your teacher for help when you can‘t finish ________it by yourself? A.ask, write
B.to ask, writing
C.ask, writing
D.asking, write 10.–Mum, can I have something________? –Oh, dear.You can only drink some water.There is________ in the kitchen.A.to drink;nothing else
B.drinking;something else C.to eat;something else
D.eating;nothing else 11.----Look!The man at the gate ________ be our headmaster.He is always standing there every morning.----Shall I take you to the shopping mall after work?----No, thanks.My father said he would ________ on his way home.A.look for me
B.pick me up
C.let me down
D.take after me 14.The population of the world ____ still ____ now.A.has;grown
B.is;growing
C.will;grow
D.is;grown 15.— Excuse me!— _____— How can I get to the nearest post office? A.Yes? B.That‘s OK.C.What‘s wrong? D.Pardon? JANUARY7 1.________ on增加(体重);发胖 2.be________ to和……相似 3.throw ________ sb.投向某人 4.shoot________射下 5.fly ________向上飞 6.call ________喊出
7.lay ________摆开;布置 8.share ________和……分享 1.dress ________乔装打扮 2.care ________关心
3.________ money挣钱 4.used________过去常常
5.end ________最终成为;最后处于 6.remind ________使……想起 7.wake ________醒来
86.Davy enjoys _____(play)tennis and baseball.87.It will be ____(wind)in Sanya tomorrow.88.Nobody teaches her English.She learns it by ____(she).89.Jackie Chan is a famous_____(act).90.I ____(visit)my aunt on the farm last weekend.91.In China, September 10th is_____(teacher)Day.92.— Where is Amy? — She_
(go)to Guilin.She'll be back next week.93.We can see many_____(potato)in the supermarket.94.Sometimes it rains _____(heavy)in Wuzhou in summer.95.My grandparents live on the ____(twelve)floor of a tall building.JANUARY8 76.我不会去参加这个聚会,除非受到邀请。
I won‘t go to the party
.(invite)77.请告诉我事故是什么时候发生的好吗?
Could you tell me
?(happen)
78.为什么不让孩子去他们想去的地方呢?
the children go where they want?(why)79.我不知道明天他会不会准时参加会议。
he'll come to the meeting on time tomorrow.(wonder)80.他和我都不喜欢唱歌跳舞。
he
I
interested in singing and dancing.(be)1.________ sb.________ help向某人求助 2.study ________为……而学习
3.________ ________ nervous有点紧张 4.word ________ word逐字逐句地
5.fall ________ love ________爱上……;倾心于…… 6.________ well 也;还有
7.look________(在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看 .be born ________ 天生具有 2.depend ________取决于,以……而定 3.________ common 共同
4.pay attention ________注意;关注
5.connect...________把……和……连接或联系起来 6.________ mistakes 犯错,弄错 .________ ________ tapes听收音机
2.watch ________ ________观看英语节目 3.have conversations ________和……交谈 4.make ________ ________制作单词卡 5.write e-mails ________ sb.给某人写信
JANUARY9 【2011•兰州】B)根据句义,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Lucy usually enjoys
(she)in front of the mirror before leaving home.2.― Why are you late for school again?‖ said his teacher
(angry).3.My uncle lives on the
(twelve)floor of the building.4.We all received an
(invite)to her wedding.5.You can go
(cross)the street when the traffic lights turn green.1.All of you are very busy
(get)for this exam, aren't you? 2.You had better
(not hurry).There is still enough time to go.3.The student
(name)Wang Lin is my example in English learning.4.If you are really tired, you can stop
(have)a rest for 10 minutes.5.When I got home, my pet dog
(lie)on the floor, dead.11.Last night there _____ only one bed and two tables left in the room.A.were
B was
C.had
D.have 12.The days we look forward to _______ at last.A.coming
B.came C.comes D.be coming 13.He was made ______ for the lost book, which was bought from the library last week.A.paid B.to pay C.pay D.paying 14.I hear that John is going to Paris next month, _________? A.doesn't he B.don't I C.do I D.isn't he 15.He's just _________ time ________ the basketball match.A.in, with B.on, by C.in, for D.on, to JANUARY10
第五篇:2018年教师资格证每日一练(二)
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2018年教师资格证每日一练
(二)1.教育对个体发展的促进功能表现为()。A.促进个体现代化和个性化 B.促进个体社会化和个性化 C.促进个体现代化与市场化 D.促进个体市场化与社会化
2.教育活动的基本要素不包括()。A.教育者 B.学校 C.受教育者 D.教育措施
3.教育学的研究对象是()。A.教育现象、教育问题 B.教育问题、教育规律 C.教育现象、教育规律 D.教育原则、教育目的4.新中国的第一学制颁布于()。A.1951年 B.1950年 C.1949年 D.1952年
5.记忆分为形象记忆、逻辑记忆、情绪记忆、动作记忆,此分类是根据()。A.记忆的容量 B.记忆的内容 C.记忆的时间 D.记忆的类别提供
6.意志的基本品质包括自觉性、果断性、坚韧性与()。A.自主性 B.独立性 C.自制性 D.主动性
7.学生最喜欢上肖老师的课,因为他上课的时候学生可以自由看小说、玩手机或者睡觉。肖老师认为自己只要认真把知识讲清楚就行了,学生听不听课是他们自己的事,纪律管理应该是班主任的负责。他的这种做法()。
A.正确,是以学生为主体的表现 B.错误,没有关注学生的心理健康 C.正确,是教师权利义务的表现 D.错误,没有树立正确的教师职业理念
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8.“学为人师,行为世范”的主要内容是()。A.爱岗敬业 B.终身学习C.廉洁从教 D.为人师表
9.按照《教育法》的规定,下列哪种情况下,对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员不采取行政处罚?()
A.在招收学生工作中徇私舞弊的
B.违反国家有关规定,向学校或者其他教育机构收取费用的 C.在国家教育考试中作弊的
D.明知校舍或者教育教学设施有危险,而不采取措施,造成人员伤亡或者重大财产损失的
10.春秋战国时期,古琴音乐已具有一定的艺术表现能力,“伯牙鼓琴、子期知音”的故事早已深入人心。伯牙所奏琴曲为()。
A.《广陵散》 B.《高山流水》 C.《阳关三叠》 D.《扬州慢》
11.学校教育是根据特定的教学目标来最有效的组织教学,其中()起最关键作用。A.教师 B.家长 C.学生 D.学校
12.在心理技能中,发展最早的是()A.运动技能 B.情绪 C.动机 D.感知觉
13.“一两的遗传胜过一吨的教育”强调的是()。A.环境决定论 B.遗传决定论 C.教育万能论 D.二因素论
14.下列主张中,比较准确的体现了启发性教育原则的是()。A.学不躐等 B.各因其材 C.开而弗达 D.温故而知新
15.“危险期”或“心理断乳期”出现在()。A.幼儿期 B.儿童期 C.少年期 D.青年期
16.到工厂或农村进行实地观察属于()。
A.模像直观 B.形象直观 C.感知直观 D.实物直观
17.所谓的及时复习一般是指()。A.当天复习B.学习结束后立即复习
C.一周之后复习D.大面积遗忘开始之前复习
18.动作技能的教学方法一般宜于采用()。A.示范与讲解相结合的方法 B.发现法 C.讲解法 D.示范法
19.()指获得语言、数学知识的能力,它决定于后天的学习,与社会文化有密切的关系。
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A.一般因素 B.流体智力 C.特殊智力 D.晶体智力
20.华生在《行为主义》一书中写道:“给我一打健康的儿童,如果在由我所控制的环境中培养他们,不论他们的前辈的才能、爱好、倾向、能力、职业和种族情况如何,我保证翻其中任何一个人训练成我所选定的任何一种专家—医生、律师、艺术家、富商、甚至乞丐和盗贼。”这种观点过于低估了下列哪种因素在人的发展中的作用()。
A.遗传 B.环境 C.教育 D.教师
答案:
1.选B。【解析】本题考查教育对个体发展的作用。教育,尤其是学校教育在个体发展方面起到主导作用,主要表现在:1.学校教育对个体发展做出社会性规范。2.学校教育具有加速个体发展的特殊功能。3.学校教育,尤其是基础教育对个体发展的影响具有即时和延时的价值。4.学校教育具有开发个体特殊才能和发展个性的功能。因此,教育具有促进个体社会化和个性化的功能。
2.选B。【解析】本题考查了教育的构成要素。学校教育包括三个基本要素:教育者、受教育者、教育影响。其中,教育影响是教育内容、教育方法和教育措施等及其相互联系的总和。
3.选A。【解析】本题考查了教育学的研究对象。教育学是以教育现象和教育问题为研究对象,不断探索并揭示教育规律的科学。
4.选A。【解析】本题考查了我国建国初期的学制改革。1951年10月,新中国政务院颁布了《关于学制改革的决定》,提出了新中国成立以来第一个包括幼儿园到大学四段六级的学制改革。
5.选B。【解析】本题考查了记忆的分类。根据记忆的内容可将记忆划分为形象记忆、逻辑记忆、情绪记忆、动作记忆。
6.选C。【解析】本题考查了意志的品质。意志品质包括自觉性、果断性、坚韧性、自制性。意志的自觉性是指,对行动的目的有深刻地认识,能自觉地支配自己的行动,使之服从于活动目的的品质。意志的果断性是指迅速地、不失时机地采取决定的品质。意志的坚韧性是指坚持不懈地克服困难,永不退缩的品质,这种品质又叫毅力或顽强性。是其他三种品质的综合表现或总结。意志的自制性是指善于管理和控制自己情绪和行动的能力,又叫自制力或意志力。
7.选D。【解析】教师树立正确的职业理念,履行教书育人的职责,与班主任共同合作促进学生的全面发展。故选D。
8.选D。【解析】“学为人师,行为世范”指教师的学问、知识和技能、行为成为学生的师表,能够成为社会的模范,教师要以身作则,为人师表。故选D。
9.选D。【解析】根据《教育法》第九章法律责任,“明知校舍或者教育教学设施有危险,而不采取措施,造成人员伤亡或者重大财产损失的,对直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员,依法追究刑事责任。”其余各项应依法追究行政责任。故选D。
10.选B。【解析】《高山流水》是我国最古老的琴曲之一,相传战国时伯牙鼓琴,子期知音,所奏即为此曲。乐曲抒发了对大自然壮丽河山的赞颂,隐喻开阔的胸襟和百折不回的精神。故选B。
11.选A。【解析】教师是教育者的主体,在学校教育活动中起着最关键的作用。12.选D。【解析】感知觉是个体发展中最早发生,也是最早成熟的心理过程。
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13.选B。【解析】霍尔的“一两的遗传胜过一吨的教育”,强调遗传在人的身心发展中的重要作用,是一种遗传决定论的观点。
14.选C。【解析】略。15.选C。【解析】略。16.选D。【解析】略。17.选B。【解析】略。18.选A。【解析】略。19.选D。【解析】略。
20.选A。【解析】华生的观点属于外铄论,强调的是环境和教育的作用,忽视了遗传的作用。