高一年级名词性从句专练

第一篇：高一年级名词性从句专练

高一年级名词性从句专练

1._______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A.What

B.That

C.The fact

D.The matter 2.__________ we can't get seems better than __________ we have.A.What, what B.What, that C.That, that

D.That, what 3.It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning gray.A.while

B.that

C.if

D.for 4.---Do you remember __________ he came?---Yes, I do, he came by car.A.how

B.when

C.that

D.if 5.Go and get your coat.It's ____ you left it.A.there

B.where

C.there where

D.where there 6.It is generally considered unwise to give a child •__________ he or she wants.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever 7.Can you tell me __________? A.who is that woman

B.who the woman is C.whom is the woman

D.that woman is 8.The fact ______ she works hard is well known to us all.A.that

B.what

C.why

D.which 9.The mountain is no longer _______ it used to be.A.which

B.that

C.as

D.what 10.Jack said _______ to meet the American friends.A.which he pleased

B.he is pleased C.at he was pleased

D.what he was pleased 11.Lei Feng was always thinking of •____ •he could help others.A.that

B.how

C.whom

D.which 12.Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ______ when he _____ at the party.A.left;had arrived

B.left;arrived C.had left;had arrived

D.had left;arrived 13.The question is ______ you should do next.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why 14.I know nothing about her but ______ she is from Canada.A.how

B.when

C.that

D.why 15.It depends on ______ we have enough time.A.if

B.if or not

C.that

D.whether 16._______ he doesn't like them is very clear.A.What

B.That

C.Which

D.Where 17.---The green typewriter is mine.--Do you know whose typewriter ______? A.is this blue one

B.this blue one C.it is this blue one

D.this blue one is 18.The reason _____ nothing on earth is motionless •is ______ the earth is in constant motion(运动).A.why;that

B.that;why

C.of;that

D.that;because 19.______ proves that my advice is right.A.It will happen that

B.That has happened C.What has happened

D.When it happens 20.What a pity ______ is ______ you didn't arrive by day.A.there;because

B.it;that

C.he;when

D.that;for 21.---I believe _____you've done your best and _____ things will happen.----Thank you.A.That;/

B./;/

C.what;that

D./;that 22.Please give the book to _____ wins the first prize.A.who

B.whom

C.whoever

D.whomever 23.The fire destroyed _____ was in the building.A.all

B.what

C.that

D.which 24.The question he asked was ____•the electrical equipment should be stored.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.because 25.These photographs will show you ____.A.what our village looks like

B.what does our village look like

C.how our village looks like

D.how does our village look like 26.A man's worth lies not so much in ______ he •has •as in ____ he is.A.that;what

B.what;what

C.that;that

D.what;that 27.•_____I told you just now was _______ had been• written in the letter.A.What;what

B.That;that

C.Whether

D.If;who 28._____studies hard will pass the examination.A.Whoever

B.Any student

C.Who

D.Those who 29.Does __________matter if he can't finish the job in time? A.it

B.this

C.that

D.he 30._________ is unknown to us all.A.Where did he get it B.Where he got it C.That where he got D.Which he got it 31._______ he will be sent to Hainan is certain.A.Why

B.Whether

C.That

D.How 32.It isn't decided yet _______ we will attend the meeting.A.if

B.why

C.that

D.whether 33.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./

B.That

C.What

D.Where 34.The gentleman insisted that he _______ the wallet.A.had not seen

B.not see

C.would not see D.did not see 35.You can write about _________ topic you like.A.which

B.whose

C.whatever

D.no matter what 36.________ think will take care of the children? A.Who you

B.who do you

C.Whom you

D.Whom do you 37.He'd like to know what _________ today.A.the weather looks

B.does the weather look C.the weather looks like

D.does the weather look like 38.--Is that your watch?--No, I can't tell ________.A.whose is that watch

B.whose that watch is C.whose watch is that

D.whose watch is 39.No one can be sure ________ in a million years.A.what man will look like

B.what will man look like C.man will look like what

D.what look will man like 40.I'd like to know __________ tomorrow.A.if it rain

B.how is the weather like

C.what the weather is like

D.if will the weather be fine 41.I wonder __________ to come here and •get my false teeth fixed.A.I have how many times

B.how many times have I C.how many times will I have

D.how many times I have 42.I don't doubt________ my friend, •John •will •come •to China soon.A.that

B.whether

C.if

D.when 43.Who is _________ spoke first? A.what that

B.it that

C.it it

D.what what 44.-----Do you see why the machine doesn't work?-----Sorry, let's ask the engineer ____.A.what is the matter

B.what the matter is C.how is the matter

D.how the matter is 45.You may choose one from _________ was left.A.that

B.all

C.those which D.what 46.____ get this machine? A.Do you think where can we

B.Where do you think •we can C.Where you think we can

D.Where can you think we 47.The point is _________ we will have our sports meet next week.A.that

B.if

C.when

D.whether 48.He got the highest •marks •in •the •exam.It was all•__________ he has worked too hard.A.why

B.which

C.that

D.because 49.Go and get your coat.It’s _______ you left it.A.there

B.where

C.there where •

D.where there 50.The reason why he failed is _______ he was too careless.A.because

B.that

C.for

D.because of

1.The South Pole isn’t______ people could find a comfortable place to live in, for the average winter temperature there is below-40℃.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.that 2.They waited patiently for ____ seemed to be a very long time, stamping the snow to keep their feet warm.A.it

B.what

C.that

D.which 3.Everyone will go through life’s stages of ups and downs, _____ self-respect plays a key role in the maturity of a person.A.where

B.that

C.when

D.as 4.----Could you tell me the way ______ the scientists used to invent China’s J-20, the fourth generation of fighters?

-----It’s a top secret, I’m afraid, but those scientists all have a strong ______ of responsibility.A.which /sense

B.that /belief

C.in which/feel

D.where/idea 5.---How are you getting along with your project?

---I was about to give up when an idea occurred to me_____ I could work with my roommate Tom.A.How

B.that

C.whether

D.when 6.Golf is rapidly becoming more popular.Near some towns and cities new courses are being built in _____.A.what is farmland

B.where is farmland C.what was farmland

D.what farmland was 7.---Mr.Parker is so ambitious.He is seeking any opportunity to get promoted.---That’s understandable._____you are in our company determines how well you are paid and _____ you can do with your life.A.Who/that

B.How/what

C.What/that

D.Where/ what 8._____ there are living creatures in the outer space as those on Earth hasn’t been proved until now.A.Whether

B.How

C.That

D.When 9.---He’s eager to try something he has never tried before.---Oh, I see.That’s ______ he’s different from others.A.what

B.where

C.that

D.how 10.---Would you please explain to me the difference between the two words?

---I’m sorry, but that’s _____ I’m puzzled about.A.why

B.where

C.what

D.which 11.The man ___you referred to is fond of chatting online with ___ shares the same interest.A./;no matter who B./;whomever C.that;no matter whom D.whom;whoever 12.That day I put up at a small hotel for the night,____ I will talk more about in a moment and got up early the next morning to catch the train for my town.A.when

B.where

C.then

D.which 13.---Good news!Faye Wong is to stage a concert in Nanjing.---Don’t be too excited.It remains to seen _____ we can afford a ticket.A.that

B.why

C.whether

D.when 14.Is there any possibility ____ the little girl can be the champion in the London Olympics? A.which

B.that

C.if

D.whether 15．---___visited the Shanghai World Expo is sure to tell you the place is worthy _____twice.---You can say that again.A.Whoever has /to be visited

B.Whoever has /visiting

C.Those who have/to be visited

D.Those who have/of being visited 16.---We shall take the conditions into careful account _____ you have attached to this contract.---Thanks.Hope for further cooperation.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.what 17.The teacher has recently recommended to us a book, __________ are true stories about great scientists of the 20th century.A.what

B.which

C.in which D.of which 18.With your help, there is no doubt _______ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.A.that whether

B.whether that

C.what that

D.that what 19.The time is not far away _____ the information will be made known ____ more workers will be trained for their jobs.A.until/which

B.when/that

C.before/ that

D.as/which 20.---How do you think I can make up with Jack?

---Set aside _____ you disagree and try to find _____ you have in common.A.what/what

B.what/where

C.where/what

D.where/whether 21.When Spring Festival comes, there are many “sales” in my city, during _____ time stores will lower their normal prices.A.whose

B.that

C.its

D.which 22.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize ___ silly mistakes I had made.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.that 23.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be____the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A.which;where B.at which;which C.at which;where D.where;in which 24.The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor ___this shaking had begun half a year before, and ___, only because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.A.when;how B.how;when C.why;why

D.how;how 25.—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that ____ you had a few days off?

A.where

B.when

C.that

D.why

提升训练题答案1-50 AABAB BBADC BDACD BDACB DCBCA•BAAAB•CDBAC•BCBAC DABAD DADBA 1-5ABCAB 6-10 CDABC 11-15 DDCBA 16-20 BCDBC 21-25 DBCDD

第二篇：高一英语教案：名词性从句

名词性从句

名词性从句包括主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。

※ 区分同位语从句和定语从句。

The news ____a theme park will be set up here is true.A.that

B.which

C of which

D./

定语从句是修饰、说明名词或代词(先行词)的，而同位语从句则是揭示该名词具体内容的。所以，从某种程度上说，名词和同位语从句之间可以划等号。但要切记 which 不能引导同位语从句。

※that 与what 引导主语从句时的区别：

It worried her a bit ______ her hair was turning grey.A.while

B.if

C.that

D.for

______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.There

B.This

C.That

D.It。

that 在名词性从句中不充当任何成份，也无词义，仅起连接作用。引导并列的宾语从句时，第二个 that 以及引导主语从句、同位语从句时，不可省略。that 从句作主语时，常用句型结构为：It is(was)+ adj.或n.+ that 从句: It is impossible that he has enrolled at the university.It is a fact that he was forced to attend the evening class.在 The reason for...(Why...)is that...结构中的 that 不可用 because 替代。

The reason for his illness is that he was caught in the rain last night.The reason why he was ill is that he was caught in the rain last night.** ______ you have done might do harm to other people.A.That

B.What

C.Which

D.This

** ______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.A.What

B.That

C.The fact

D.The matter ** ______ we can't get seems better than ______ we have.A.What;what

B.What;that C.That;that

D.That;what

what 本身在名词性从句中充当一定的成份，或主语、或宾语、或表语。这时 what 具有两种含义：保留疑问的意义，即“什么，什么样的”；相当于“先行词 + 定语从句”结构的用法，“the thing／fact／matter that...”常译为“所……的(东西或事情)”。区分用 that 还是 what 的依据是看从句中有没有主语、表语或从句的及物动词带不带宾语，若带有宾语，则用 that;若无宾语，则用 what。

※

whether 和 if 两个连词的不同用法。

______ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet.A.Whenever

B.if

C.Whether

D.That

______ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.Where

whether 和 if 意为“是否”，虽不充当句子成份，但也不可省略。两词在动词后引导宾语从句时，常可互换。但在下列情况下，名

词性从句引导词用 whether 而不用 if。从句作介词宾语时，后面紧接 or not 时。主语从句或宾语从句置于句首时。引导表语从句、同位语从句时。动词 discuss 后的宾语从句中。由 if 引导宾语从句可能产生歧义时。动词 doubt 用在疑问句或否定句中时，宾语从句的连接词用 that 而不能用 whether 或 if;doubt 用在肯定句中时，则用 whether 或 if 均可，但不能用 that。I don’t doubt that you will succeed.I doubt whether(if)he has told the truth.※选用正确的连接代词 what , who(m), whose , which , 和连接副词 when , where , why , how。

Go and get your coat.It's ______ you left it.A.where

B.there

C.there where D.where there

I remember ______ this used to be a quiet village.A.when

B.how

C.where

D.what。

— Do you remember ______ he came?

— Yes , I do , he came by car.A.where

B.how

C.that

D.if。

连接代词 what , whom , who , whose , which 都保留各自的疑问含义，既起连接作用，又在句中充当一定的成份。连接副词 when , where , why , how 等，也是既有疑问含义，又起连接作用，同时又在从句中充当各种状语，分别表示时间、地点、方式、原因等。

※what 与 whatever;who 与 whoever 的不同用法。

______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A.Anyone

B.Person

C.Whoever

D.Who

Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.A.anyone

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.no matter who

It's generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever

whoever 为连接代词，意为“凡……者”，相当于 anyone(或 any person)who + 定语从句。whoever 既作主句的主语，又作从句的主语；而 who 引导的主语从句，只表示“谁”，在从句中作主 语。what 与 whatever , when 与 whenever , where 与 wherever 的含义基本相同，只是后者比前者语气更重。在意义上也有细微差别：

what 与 whatever(whatever 含义为 anything that);

when 与 whenever(whenever 含义为 any time when);

where 与 wherever(wherever 含义为 any place where)。

※名词性从句要用陈述语序。

They want to know ______ do to help us.A.what can they

B.what they can

C.how they can

D.how can they

No one can be sure ______ in a million years.A.what man will look like

B.what will man look like

C.man will look like what

D.what look will man like

He asked ______ for the violin.A.did I pay how much

B.I paid how much

C.how much did I pay

D.how much I paid

You can't imagine ____ when they received these nice presents.A.how they were excited

B.how excited they were

C.how excited were they

D.they were how excited

These photographs will show you ______.A.what does our village look like

B.what our village looks like

C.how does our village looks like

D.how our village looks like

※ 时态呼应。

Can you make sure ______ the gold ring?

A.where Alice had put

B.where had Alice put

C.where Alice has put

D.where has Alice put

We were all surprised when he made it dear that he ______ office soon.A.leaves

B.would leave

C.left

D.had left

对名词性从句(尤其是宾语从句)语序的考查总是结合时态、语态和连接词来进行。名词性从句的时态要与主句的时态相互呼应。但如果从句表示“客观真理”或有“具体的年、月、日”时，从句的时态不随主句的时态而变。

1.____he is in trouble is easy to see.a.What

b.That

c.When

d.How 2.____he will come or not is still a question.a.That

b.When

c.If

d.Whether 3.___makes mistakes in the composition must correct them.a.Who

b.Whoever

c.Those

d.No matter who 4.I have no idea ___he had already gone abroad.a.how

b.that

c.when

d.where 5.___he said at the meeting surprised everyone present.a.What

b.That

c.Which

d.Why 6.Is the news ___the president will pay an official visit to China true? a.which

b./

c.of which

d.that 7.___we can’t get seems better than ___we have.a.What;what

b.What;that

c.That;that

d.That;what 8.Excuse me, would you please tell me ___? a.when was the sports meet going to be held b.when will the sports meet be taken place c.when is the sports meet to take place d.when the sports meet is to take place 9.Computers can only give out ___has been stored in them.a.that

b.which

c.what

d.anything

10.Tom wouldn’t tell me ___-his new bike.a.how much did he pay b.how much he paid for c.he pain how much for d.did he pay how much 11.This simple experiment shows ___air has some strength.a.what

b.that

c.which

d.whose 12.When the computer didn’t work, I didn’t know___.a.what’s wrong

b.what the matter is c.what was the matter

d.what’s the trouble 13.–Do you know ____she came? a.how

b.when

c.that

d.if 14.That is ____he came here late.a.what

b.when

c.however

d.why 15.I never fail to help __ is in need for help.a.whom

b.who

c.whoever

d.whomever 16.___she can’t understand is ___he wants to change his mind.a.That;that b.What;why

c.Which;what

d.What;what 17.It is possible ____you misunderstood ___I had said.a.that;that

b.what;what

c.what;that

d.that;what

18.Word came ___the famous writer would visit our school soon.a.that

b.which

c.it

d.how 19.Do you agree to the suggestion ___we have a trip the day after tomorrow? a.which

b.where

c.that

d.when 20.It looks ___ it’s going to rain.a.if

b.as

c.though

d.as if 21.The question he asked was ___ the electrical equipment should be stored.a.what

b.which

c.where

d.because 22.The young man always thinks __he can do more for the people.a.how

b.of that

c.why

d.of how 23.We think it important ___college students should master at least one foreign language.a.which

b.that

c.what

d.whether 24.Mr.Li is to give us a talk on __he saw and heard in London.a.what

b.all what

c.that

d.which 25.When we will leave for Wuhan ___not been decided.a.is

b.does

c.has

d.have 26.Go and get your bag.It’s ____you left it.a.there

b.where

c.there where

d.where there

27.Jack is no longer ___thirty years ago.a.what was he

b.what he was c.the man what he was

d.like what he was 28.___is a fact that English people and American people share a lot of customs.a.There

b.This

c.That

d.It 29.She asked me the question ___the job was worth doing.a.if

b.what

c.whether

d.which 30.I didn’t know which town ___?

a.the manager lived

b.the manager lived in c.did the manager live

d.did the manager live in

第三篇：名词性从句

名词性从句

名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。因此，名词性从句厅分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。一．引导名词性从句的连接词

1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。

3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if(whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

注意：连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句，因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分，连接词whether 和if（是否），as if（好象）在从句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。根据句义，如果连接代词与连接副词，whether、if 和as if都用不上时，才用that作连接词（that本身无任何含义）。二.名词性从句的分类如下

（一）主语从句

主语从句的句型.引导词有疑问词wh-及whether/if及that.1、主语从句在复合句作主语。疑问词引导e.g.Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。

3、If/whether 引导e.g.It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.4．It+be+adj(obvious,true,natural,surprising,good,wonderful,funny,likely,certain,probable,etc)/名词词组（no wonder,an honor , a good thing,a pity,etc)+that从句 e.g.It’s certain that she will do well in the exam/It’s no surprise that our team has won the game.5．It+be+过去分词（said,reported,thought,expected,decided,announced,etc)+that从句

e.g.It’s said that Mr.Green has arrived in Beijing.Note:that引导主语从句时，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略，但that从句置于开头时不能省略。e.g.That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.（二）表语从句

表语从句的句型及要点。引导词疑问词wh-及whether及that.1、表语从句在复合句中作表语，位于系动词之后。疑问词引导的： e.g.The question was who could go there.Note: 引导表语从句的连接词that一般不可省去。

e.g.My idea is that we can get more comrades to help in the work.连接词that一般不能省略，但当主句中含动词do的某种形式时，that可以省略。如： What I want to do is(that)I can go up to him and thank him.我想做的事是走到身边去感谢他

（三）宾语从句

宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。引导词有疑问词wh-及whether、if(if 和whether 有区别）及that.引导宾语从句的连词that一般可省略。e.g.I hope(that)everything is all right.Note:以下情况that不可省略：(不考查）

1.当宾语从句的主语是that时。2.2.当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时 Father promised that I studied harder he would take me to Beijing.3.当两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词连接时，除第一个从句中的that可以省略外，其余从句中的that都不可以省略。

4当that偶尔作except和in的宾语时。This book is unsatisfactory in that it lacks a good index.中，that it lacks a good index就是介词 in 的宾语从句，这当中的that就不能省略。

（四）同位语从句。引导词wh-及whether及that.同位语从句引导词有疑问词wh-及whether及that.同位语从句在句中作某一名词的同位语，一般位于该名词（如：news, fact, idea, suggestion, promise等）之后，说明该名词的具体内容。e.g.I have no idea when he will be back.The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.名词性从句易混知识归纳

易混点一 ：同位语从句与定语从句的区别

that引导的从句，是定语从句还是同位语从句，我们我们采用“试加 法”，来判断。The fact that he had not said anything surprised everybody.This is the fact that you must know clearly.1.when、where、why引导的从句

引导定语从句时，其意义与先行词有关，与先行词的意义基本相同，没有疑问意义；但引导同位语从句时，其意义完全与疑问词相同，即when表示什么时候，where表示哪儿，引导两种从句时，都在从句中做状语。如： I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.句中的when相当于“on the day”它没有疑问词“什么时候”的意义，因此是定语从句。

I have no idea when she will be back.when与idea毫无意义上的关联，其意思是“什么时候”,因而是同位语从句。易混点二：reason后面的名词性从句

reason做主语时，后面的表语从句表示原因是要用that引导，一般不用because或why，而用it，this或that做主语时，后面的表语从句可用because或why引导。

1.“The reason +连系动词+that“引导的表语从句。本句型的意思是：理由是：。。。The reason was that he fell ill.2.It（或This、That）+连系动词+the reason+why引导的定语从句。本句型意为：这就是。。。的原因（理由）That is the reason why he failed in the contest, 3.It（或This、That）+连系动词+the reason+because引导的表语从句。本句型意为：这是因为。。。；这是由于。。。的缘故。That was because he fell ill.4.It（或This、That）+连系动词+why引导的表语从句。本句型意为：这就是。。。的原因。

That was why he fell ill.易混点三：what、whatever、who、whoever等引导的名词性从句 我们可以通过与定语从句的转化知道两组在意义上的差别。Whatever=anything that（无论什么）Whoever=anyone who（无论谁）

Whenever=any time=no matter when（无论何时）Wherever=any place=no matter where（无论何地）这都是泛指。而what、who、when、where则是特指。如： Who spoke at the meeting is unknown The person that spoke at the meeting is unknown.Whoever breaks the law will be punished.Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.注意：1.whatever、whoever、whenever、wherever等常引导主语从句、宾语或表语从句，也可以引导状语从句，等于“no matter +疑问词”。而no matter +疑问词只能引导让步状语从句。Eg：Whatever I said/No matter what I said, he wouldn’t listen to me..2whoever的宾格还是whoever，一般不用whomever。易混点 whether与if（不做考查）

二者都可以作“是否”讲，能引导名词性从句，都不能省略。1.在及物动词后引导宾语从句时可以互换；

注意：在某些动词后（如:discuss）只能接whether，不能跟if。如： We discussed whether we should close the shop.2.引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时都用whether，不用if。如：

The question whether he should come himself or send another man hasn’t been decided.Whether he will win is all the same to me.The question is whether you can go there yourself.但如果主语从句是有It用作形式主语，if和whether都可以 It is unknown whetherif she is ill.3宾语从句中，如果whether后紧跟or not，不用换做if；若whether与or not分开使用，则可以换作if。如： I wonder whether or not he has arrived at the destination.I don’t know whetherif I can come or not.4.若宾语从句为否定结构，则多用if，而不用whether。如： I don’t care if he doesn’t show up.（炫耀）

5.在介词后引导宾语从句或与带to的动词不定式结合而构成不定式的复合结构时，只能用whether，而不用if。如：

I haven’t settled the question of whether I will go back home.She doesn’t know whether to get married now or wait.练习：名词性从句

1.Do you see _____ I mean? 2.Tell me_____ is on your mind.3.We must stick to _____ we have agreed on.4.Let me see _____I can repair the radio or not.5.Keep in mind _____ the teacher said 6.Could you advise me _____ book I should read first? 7.He was criticized for _____ he had done.8.Would you kindly tell me _____ I can get to the Beijing Railway Station? 9.Mrs.Smith was very much impressed by _____ she had seen in China.10.We took it for granted ___ they were not coming.11.I really don't know _____ I should do next.12.I'm afraid _____ the little girl will have to be operated on.13.She walked up to _____ I stood.14.Can you tell me _____ that gentleman is? 15.We'll give you _____ you need.16.They want us to know _____ they can do to help us.17.We must put _____ we have learned into practice.18.Did she say anything about _____ the work was to be done yesterday? 19.He was never satisfied with _____ she had achieved in her work.20.These photographs will show you _____ our village looks like.21.Peter insisted _____ he pay the bill for the dinner.22.They urged _____ the library open during the vacation.23.We wish we could have learned _____ you did when we were at high school.24.1 will describe to you _____ I saw when I go there.25.From _____ 1 know of him I should say he is a good worker.26.I will give this dictionary to __ wants to have it.27._____ they will come here hasn' t been decided yet.28._____ was said here must be kept secret.29.It is still a question _____ we shall have our sports meet.30.It is strange _____ she have left without saying a word.31.It is very clear _____ our policy is a correct one.32._____ Mr Zhang said is quite right.33.It's a great pity _____ we won’t be able to finish the task on time.34._____ you have done might do harm to other people.35._____ leaves the room last ought to turn oft the lights.36._____ the 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing is known to all.37._____ fails to see this will make a big mistake.38.__ we need more equipment is quite obvious.39.Has it been announced _____ the planes are to take off? 40._____ is troubling me is _____ I don’t understand _____ he said 41.Things were not _____ they seemed to be.42.They are just _____ I want to have.43.That is _____ we decided to put the discussion off.44.My suggestion is _____ we should send a few comrades to help them.45.The idea _____ all people are selfish is wrong.46.We heard the news _____ our team had won.47.The fact _____ he hadn’t said anything surprised us all.48.We must keep in mind the fact _____ China is still a developing country.高考真题 2011--2013年高考

1._______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.2.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.3.I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.4.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know _____ she’ll accept it.5.It was never clear _____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.6.Modern science has given clear evidence _____ smoking can lead to many diseases.7.When the news came ____ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.8.Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ____ the problem is.9.I’d like to start my own business—that’s _____ I’d do if I had the money.10.The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11.It is still under discussion _____ the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.12.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off _____ we are to shake hands with.13.Our teachers always tell us to belive in _____ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.14.There is clear evidence_____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret（表达）is bodily pain.2012年高考

1.We can not clear ____ the president can do to end the strike.2.The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed.3.I made a promise to myself _____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.4.We promise _____ attends the party a chance to have a phone taken with the movie star.5.The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ____ he reaches the limits will depend on his environment.6.It doesn’t matter____ you turn right or left at the crossing-both roads lead to the park.7.The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ____ he could find about Mark Twain.8.As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best.9._____ he had left keys in the office was known to us..10.Evidence has been found through years of study ___ children’s early sleeping problems are likely to continue when they grow up.2013年高考

1.I have no idea ____ the cell phone isn’t working, so could you fix it for me? 2.____ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.3.____ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.4.From space, the earth looks blue.This is ____ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.5.____ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.6.______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.7.The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ___ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.8.It’s good to know___ the dog will be well cared for while we’re away.9._____ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.10.Police have found ____ appears to be the lost ancient statue.名词性从句翻译练习

1.你不喜欢他与我无关 2.汤姆已经回来了这很清楚 3.纸是中国首先造出来的这是事实。4.你要的是两个苹果吗？ 5.老师问我们是否知道王芳在那里。6.我叔叔说他很快就会回来 7.他说的话没有一句是真的。8.这取决于你是否想做这件事。9.我为什么迟到的原因是我在半路上遇到塞车了。10.她的头发变白了使她有点担心。11.他们就何时何地举行这次多国会议达成了一致意见。

12.你们的任务是在六点钟以前想尽一切办法找些吃的回来,否则，今晚我们就得挨饿。13.我对你们学英语的建议就是多读，多听，多写。14.我们必须面对这个事实即我们已经花光了所有的钱。

15.他要医院给他做出解释的要求是合理的 16.他问我买小提琴花了多少钱。17.你想象不到他们在收到这份精美的礼物时有多么激动。

18.问题是我们应该做什么来帮助他。19.你同意我们后天去旅行的计划吗？20.什么时候，怎样回家那是他自己的决定。21.哪一只球队会取胜还不一定。22.三天后，我们听到了这样的消息我国有发射一颗人造卫星。23.任何对此事视而不见的（ignore / fail to do）人将回铸成大错。

24.运动会这个星期或是下星期开都没有关系。25.我们现在做的以前从来没有做过。36.你能告诉我这本字典是属于谁的吗？

高中名词性从句讲解与练习

参考答案 名词性从句

1~5 DBABD 6~10 DBBCA 11~15 CABCC 16~20 BADAB 21~25 CDAAA 26~30 CCCDB 31~35 ABCDB 36~40 BDACD 41~45 BCDBB 46~50 ADBAC 51~55 CCBDA 56~60 ADABB 61~65 ACDBA 高考题：2011：BDDCACCADCABDD 2012：DBCCB ADADD 2013: BCCCD CBDBD 1.That you don’t like her has nothing to do with me..2.It was very clear that Tom had returned 3.It is the fact that paper was first made in China 4 4.Are what you want two apples

第四篇：名词性从句

2007年高考试题单项选择语法分类汇编

十二.名词性从句

1.____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.[2007 全国卷II]

A.What B.Why C.Where D.Which

2.______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.[2007 上海卷]

A.That B.What C.WhetherD.Where

3.The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.[2007 上海卷]

A.when B.why C.whetherD.that

4.Could I speak to---------is in charge of International Sales ,please? [2007 山东卷]

A．anyoneB．someoneC．whoeverD．nomatter who

5.You can only be sure of_________ you have at present;you cannot be sure of something _____ you might getin the future.[2007 安徽卷]

A.that;whatB.what;/C.which;thatD./;that

6.—Where’s that report?

—I brought it to you ____you were in Mr.Black’s office yesterday.[2007 北京卷]

A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.befor

7.It is none of your businessother people think about you.Believe yourself.[2007 福建卷]

A.howB.whatC.whichD.when

8.Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.[2007 湖南卷]

A.whyB.that

[2007 江苏卷]

A.what B.why C.how10.parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.[2007 陕西卷]

A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As

you read．[2007 上海春]

A．that B．what C．which D．whether

12.The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer.Warm sunshine and soft sands make ________ it is.[2007 天津卷]

A.whatB.whichC.howD.where

13.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are.[2007 浙江卷]

A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why

第五篇：名词性从句练习

名词性从句考点精编训练

1.They lost their way in the forest, and _______ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A.it B.which C.that D.what 2.Patience is a kind of quality — and that is ___A___ it takes to do anything well.A.what B.which C.which D.how 3.It has come to my notice _______ some of you have missed classes.A.what B.which C.that D.when 4.“What were you trying to prove to the police?” “___ I was last night.” A.That B.When C.Where D.What 5.Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.A.that B.why C.where D.what 6.It is pretty well understood _______ controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A.that B.when C.what

D.how 7._______ she couldn’t understand was ______ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A.What;why B.That;what C.What;because D.Why;that 8._______ we are doing has never been done before.A.That B.What C.Which D.Whether 9.People have heard _______ the President has said;they are waiting to see _______ he will do.A.how, how B.what, what C.when, how D.that, what 10.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants.A.what B.which C.when D.that 11.These wild flowers are so special I would do _______ I can to save them.A.whatever B.that C.which D.whichever 12._______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A.What B.That C.When D.Because 13.Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.A.any, who B.every, whoever C.whichever, whoever D.either, whoever 14.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella._______ I got wet through.A.It’s the reason B.That’s why C.There’s whyD.That’s because 15.____ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A.Who B.The one C.Anyone D.Whoever 16._____ medicine works in a human body is a question ____ not everyone can understand fully.A.How;that B.That;which C.That;which 【答案与解析】

D.What;that 1.选D。what made matters worse 是主语从句(注意其后有谓语动词was)，相当于 the thing that made matters worse。

2.选A。what 引导的是表语从句，相当于 the thing that it takes to do anything well。3.选C。that 引导的是一个主语从句，句首的it为形式主语。

4.选 C。答句为省略句，其完整形式为 I was trying to prove to the police where I was last

night，在此 where 引导的是一个宾语从句。类似地，下面选 C：

“_______ made her struggle to become an artist so hard?” “______ she was a woman.” A.What, What

B.That, That C.What, That

D.That, What 5.选D。what 引导的是表语从句，what 在此相当于 the things that。

6.选 C。句首的 it 是形式主语，空格处所填词用于引导主语从句。由于该主语从句中又缺主语，故排除A、B、D。（注意：不能选 A，因为 that 引导名词性从句时不能充当句子成分）7.选 A。第一空填 what，是因为该主语从句中的动词 understand 缺宾语；why 和 because 均可引导表语从句，其区别是： why 引导表语从句强调结果，because 引导表语从句强调原因。句中空格后文表明的是结果，故用 why。

8.B。what 在此引导主语从句且在从句作宾语，它相当于 the thing that。

9.B。两空均填 what，均用于引导宾语从句，因为两个宾语从句中的动词 said 和do 均缺宾语，而在各个选项中只有 what 可用作宾语。

10.选 A。what 引导宾语从句。由于动词 wants 缺宾语，所以填 what。句意是：当你找工作面试回答问题时，请记住这条黄金定律：永远给予对方确实想要的东西。

11.选 A。I can to save them 为 I can do to save them 之略，此句中的 do 缺宾语，故选 whatever。

12.选 B。that 在此引导主语从句，无词义，也不充当句子成分。注意不要根据中文意思选 D，因为 because 不用于引导主语从句。13.选 C。两个空格处均为引导宾语从句的引导词，而四个选项中两者可引导宾语从句的只有 C。

14.选 B。比较 That’s why„ 与 That’s because„：前者用于强调结果，后者用于强调原因。如下面一题选 D：

I got wet all through._______ I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella.A.It’s the reason

B.That’s why C.There’s why

D.That’s because

15.选 D。由 is worth praising 这一谓语可知前面是主语从句，排除不能引导从句的 B 项和 C 项；whoever 引导主语从句表示“任何„„的人”，在此它相当于 anyone who。16.选 A。how 引导主语从句，that 引导同位语从句。