新视野大学英语读写(第二版)一至四册答案

第一篇：新视野大学英语读写(第二版)一至四册答案

演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案

新视野大学英语读写(第二版)一至四册答案

本文由a060631贡献

目录：

第一册2

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 12

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 23

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 35

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 47

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 59

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 610

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 712

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 814

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 915

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1017

第二册19

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 119

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 221

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 323

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 426

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 528

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 631

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新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 733

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 835

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 938

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1040

第三册42

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 142

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 244

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 345

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 447

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 448

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 549

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 752

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 853

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 956

新视野大学英语（第二版）第三册Unit 1058

第四册63

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 163

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 265

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 368

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 471

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 574

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 677

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新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 780

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 883

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 986

新视野大学英语（第二版）第四册Unit 1088

第一册

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 1

III.1.rewarding 2.communicate 3.access 4.embarrassing 5.positive 6.commitment 7.virtual 8.benefits 9.minimum 10.opportunities

IV.1.up 2.into 3.from 4.with 5.to 6.up 7.of 8.in 9.for 10.with

V.1.G 2.B 3.E 4.I 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.O 9.F 10.C

Sentence Structure

VI.1.Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively

poor.2.Allan Clark kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the family.4.Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others wee insulting and

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impolite.5.Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was

angry.VII.1.Not only did Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridged the gap

between his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned

to communicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduced working

hours.5.Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.Translation

VIII.1.Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they

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can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless and

useless.3.Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from

which we can learn a lot.4.Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for

the information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children.She feels，however, that this is too much for her.6.Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX.1.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这样好。没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语知

识，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。

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3.写作不仅仅要写老师布置的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电

子邮件。

4.远程教学课程是指授课者与学生通过计算机通信技术进行交流的课程。

5.英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其他课程比，这些课程要求学

生有更强的自律能力。

Cloze

1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9.a 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.B

Structured Writing

XII.I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language.It was a real

challenge and, needless to say, it took a lot of practice.I carried a small dictionary with

me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I came across.I

also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished

assignments on time.After years of persistence, I reaped the

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benefits of all my hard

work.Section B

Reading Skills

1.1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B

Comprehension of the Text

II.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D

Vocabulary

1.community 2.effective 3.unique 4.committed 5.reinforce 6.perspective 7.explicit 8.challenge 9.hindered 10.arose

IV.1.for 2.with 3.on 4.on 5.on 6.of 7.in 8.up 9.of 10.In

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 2

III.1.appeals 2.identity 3.concern 4.disgusting 5.upset 6.influence 7.offensive 8.burst 9.stuff 10.thorough

IV.1.off/ down 2.off 3.as 4.on 5.for 6.on/upon 7.to 8.over 9.in 10.of

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V.1.H 2.F 3.D 4.K 5.B 6.C 7.L 8.I 9.O 10.N

Sentence Structure

VI.1.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.Or: As she was getting off the school bus, Kate saw her brother Bill.2.As she was standing up from he seat, mother dropped the glass to the ground.Or: Mother dropped the glass to the ground as she was standing up from her seat.3.A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.Or: As the thief was bolting out of the house, a policeman fired at him.4.As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.Or: Sandy thought of he talk with her mother as she ran to catch the school bus.5.As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted “Happy birthday” to

him.Or: All the students shouted “Happy Birthday” to him as the teacher entered the

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classroom.VII.1.She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2.She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5.The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talking with

his parents.Translation:

VIII.1.As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into he room and shouted at

her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”

2.the owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3.Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to

her father’s objection.精心收集

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4.As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.5.At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between

teachers and students.6.It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their

parents to beg for money along the streets.IX.1.我认为那些在镇上游手好闲、在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。

2.因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老客户取得联系，并保持沟通

渠道畅通无阻。

3.父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”，而且还在于双方都不完

全理解对方的思想。

4.当父母与子女有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年面临的问题可能更大。

5.青少年常常要经历这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们觉得父母会让他们没面子，害

怕他们达不到自己朋友的标准。

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6.比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是另一回

事了。

Cloze

X.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A

20.C

Structured Writing

XII.The first thing you should do t make tea is to boil water.While waiting for it to boil，you can get your teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into it.When the

water has come to boil, pour it into the teapot.Then wait for a few minutes to let the

leaves steep.Next? Enjoy the tea.Section B

Reading skills

I.1.F 2.F 3.O 4.O 5.F plus O 6.O 7.O 8.O

Comprehension of the Text

II.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.A

Vocabulary

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III.1.entitled 2.ruin 3.evaluate 4.trend 5.attitude 6.tend 7.curiosity 8.applying 9.response 10.concept

IV.1.to 2.in 3.between 4.about 5.across 6.to 7.to 8.in 9.to 10.for

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 3

Vocabulary

III.1.Inwardly 2.regret 3.occasion 4.complained 5.urged

6.coordinate 7.reluctance 8.envy 9.adjust 10.amazed

IV.1.in 2.of 3.on 4.on 5.to 6.out 7.to 8.to 9.on 10.about

V.1.O 2.J 3.N 4.L 5.I 6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10.F

Sentence Structure:

VI.1.He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.2.It was exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the other workers even though he had just joined the

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4.Even though you disagree with her, she’s worth listening to.5.There was never enough money to support his family even though he was

hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.VII.1.After learning some simple Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with

the other students in her class.2.When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are

writing according to a specific structure.3.Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.4.While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio

all the time.5.The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.Translation

VIII.1.I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2.The job has been taken to be very simple until(it is)actually started.精心收集

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3.Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather

in winter.4.He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5.This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.6.He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few

years.IX.1.他决心向那个女孩谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。

2.一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫穷的区域。

3.听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。

4.每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。

5.我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就

走人了。

6.你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，精心收集

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总公司正在考虑派你去。

Cloze

X.1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A

11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A

XII

All of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste for music.The music she listens

to always has a clear, strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think about.Also, the words in the music are just like poems, so beautiful and easy for us to

remember.Section B

Reading Skills

I.1.They found the man.2.He reached the airport in time.3.The old man dimly saw the young man.4.The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.5.A message came saying the real son was arriving

Comprehension of the text

II.精心收集

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1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B

Vocabulary

III

1.sole 2.extend 3.startle 4.located 5.inform 6.interrupted 7.collapsed 8.exchange 9.apparent 10.enable

IV

1.The government has called for an immediate investigation of the activities of the

police.2.We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.Johnson came to.3.She coldly said goodbye to her friends.With that she shut the door and cried in the

room.4.Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have

private lives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed to an old friend of my mother’s.6.He’s not in the office;he’s now on his way to London for a meeting.精心收集

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7.When setting out on a longwalk, always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.9.The couple loves each other dearly, but now and again they quarrel.10.In the subway station the poor old woman begged the passengers for money, but

they paid no attention to her.新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 4

Vocabulary

III.1.conscious 2.depressed 3.ranges 4.impressed 5.encounter

6.introduction 7.match 8.physical 9.relaxed 10.contact

IV.1.are committed to 2.takes…seriously 3.was absorbed in 4.focus on 5.made up his

mind 6.driving me crazy 7.ranging from… to 8.at her best 9.Lighten up 10.kept her

eyes on

V.1.C 2.M 3.F 4.I 5.E 6.B 7.H 8.J 9.A 10.K

Sentence Structure

VI.精心收集

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1.It rained for two weeks on end completely flooding the village.2.Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.3.The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4.The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering

words of hope and strength.5.Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really

needed me.VII.1.I was so excited about going traveling(that)I couldn’t sleep.2.The chairman became so angry with his secretary(that)he decided to fire him.3.She speaks English so well(that)you would think it was he native language.4.He was so frightened(that)he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting(that)everyone listened very carefully.Translation

VII.精心收集

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1.she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone

coming in.2.He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on

everyone.3.Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes，faces, bodies, and attitudes.4.Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5.Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is

to be consistently you, at your best.6.The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see

over what they hear.IX.1.史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都认真地对待这次讲座。

2.董事长意识到这不是好的过错，对好笑了笑来缓和气氛。

3.她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。

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4.观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。

5.不管人们对你说些什么，记住“观其行胜于闻其言”。

6.肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。

Cloze

X.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.C

11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B

Structured Writing

XII.Body language is important in many cases: trying to win an election, addressing a family

party, talking business at a conference, or giving a seminar at school.Section B

Reading Skills

I.1.Besides speech, people use other forms to communicate.2.We communicate a great deal with our body movements.3.The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4.Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.5.A wealth of information from body language makes snap

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judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the Text

II.1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D

Vocabulary

III.1.status 2.sign 3.resented 4.promoted 5.assuming

6.estimate 7.campaign 8.judgment 9.acquainted 10.norms

IV.1.account for 2.in part 3.is content with 4.feel at home 5.lack of

6.in relation to 7.become acquainted with 8.pick up 9.find out 10.a wealth of

新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 5

Vocabulary

III.1.immune 2.acquire 3.constitutes 4.define 5.infected, infect

6.illustrates 7.emerge 8.emphasize 9.represents 10.threatened

IV.1.regardless of 2.at risk 3.handing out 4.distracts…from 5.sign up for

6.be infected with 7.guard against 8.feel comfortable with/about 9.in place of

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10.suffering from

V.1.L 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.M 6.D 7.O 8.A 9.C 10.F

Structure

VI.1.the way he teaches English

2.whom I was expecting to stay with

3.which was lost in the department store yesterday

4.where Mary and I spent our childhood

5.which the whole family considered a great honor

VII.1.Despite his illness

2.Despite a lot of difficulties

3.despite his old age

4.despite the bad weather

5.despite his hard work

Translation

VIII.1.I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2.Despite all the efforts form the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the

number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been

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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案

increasing.3.Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.4.It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the

quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5.You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.6.The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development

of local economy.IX.1.病人的免疫系统会将新移植的心脏当成异物面排斥。

2.有人说我们许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，因而我们的身心都受到损害。

3.生物医学研究将会使很多艾滋病病毒感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛苦。

4.中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参与艾滋病的防治。

5.一个人感染了艾滋病毒，其症状一般要6 到10 年后才会表现出来。

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演讲稿 工作总结 调研报告 讲话稿 事迹材料 心得体会 策划方案

6.许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着艾滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的艾滋病防治措施在贫穷

国家究竟是否适用。

Cloze

X.1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B

11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C

Structured Writing

XII.Build more tall apartment buildings.The increase in population in cities is creating a

housing problem.To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are being

pulled down to make room for tall apartment buildings.When building space on the

ground is used up, we can make use of the

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第二篇：新视野大学英语读写2答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第二版第二册课后练习答案 unit 1 Section A: Vocabulary III.1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient 4.obtain 5.competent 6.asessing 7.fulfill 8.conducting 9.consequently 10.significance IV.1.behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to 6.to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10.for V.1.L 2.C 3.D 4.N 5.O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.I 10.K Word Building VI.1.commitment 2.attraction 3.appointment 4.impression 5.civilization 6.composition 7.confusion 8.congratulation 9.consideration 10.explanation 11.acquisition 12.depression VII.1.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable Sentence Structure VIII.1.much less can he write English articles 2.much less can he manage a big company 3.much less could he carry it upstairs 4.much less have I spoken to him 5.much less to read a lot outside of it IX.1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him down severely.Translation X.1.She wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week? 4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1.我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元.3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响.4.期终考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书.5.有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国.其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化.6.最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%.Cloze XII.1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A Section B Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B Vocabulary III.1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable 6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.furthermore 10.interact IV.1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered with 5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.were tired of 9.prevented from 10.came to unit2 Section A Vocabulary III.1.promosing 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank 6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10.approximately IV.1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of 9.on 10.out V.1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A Word Building VI.1.observeskier: one who skis 3.visitlearner:one who learns something 5.reportdrinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp.too much VII.1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence structure VIII.1.They didn't lose heart despite of lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain,the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income,their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so 2.nor would they go to my sister's 3.nor do we have her telephone number 4.nor would I like to go to work immediately 5.nor would I Translation X.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.2.Mike didn't come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的,但是他们还是坚持要实施.2.我无法说服他接受这项计划,也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性.3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的? 4.别人对他怎么看,他全不在意.5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿,但是他从不把她的话放在心上.Cloze XII.1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I.1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B Vocabulary III.1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied IV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful,you need a careful plan,good luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something,it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.unit3 Section A Vocabulary III.1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled 4.overlooked 5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice 8.compromise 9.confirm 10.subsequently IV.1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9.indication of 10.all along V.1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.O 7.A 8.C 9.I 10.K Word Building VI.1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival 10.passage 11.writing 12.marriage VII.1.relationship 2.citizenship 3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood 7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ownership Sentence structure VIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late for you to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late for you to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend,Anna,was here last night.2.The company manager,Mr.Madison,gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant,the most experienced person in accounting.5.“Leave it to me,” said David,the man on night duty.Translation X.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem,namely,who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs,I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律.2.他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程.3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心.4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5.他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡.6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。Cloze XII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D Section B Reading skills I.1.F 2.F 3.O 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.O 8.F 9.O 10.F Comprehension of the Text II.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D Vocabulary III.1.arrange 2.criticism 3.innocent 4.criticizing 5.miserable 6.modest 7.compelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate 10.birlliant IV.1.on 2.from...to 3.off 4.with 5.away 6.about 7.over 8.On 9.Concerning 10.to

unit4

Section A: Vocabulary III.1.forbid 2.identical 3.objectino 4.warmth 5.volunteers 6.overseas 7.declined 8.resisted 9.fancy 10.decrease/decline IV.1.without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.right away 5.more than thankful...for 7.wrote back 8.forbidden from 9.vanished into 10.was free to V.1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N Word Building VI.1.sadness 2.weakness 3.carelessness 4.illness 5.darkness 6.kindness 7.laziness 8.nervousness VII.1.noisy 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4.lucky 5.tasty 6.healthy 7.angry 8.icy Sentence structure VIII.1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.6.am 3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4.It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5.It is pleasant fro the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady.IX.1.as long as she got her father's agreement 2.As long as you set a goal for yourself 3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself 4.as long as she does her job well 5.As long as you never lose heart Translation X.1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say something to me.XI.1.现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。2.留得青山在,不怕没柴烧.3.如果你对所购物品不满意,我们将很乐意退款.4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情,多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.5.让老师吃惊的是,没人自愿当班长.6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人,直到两年后死去.Cloze XII.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C Section B: Reading skills I.1.I am almost dead.2.I am moving across the landscape.3.I have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4.A friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his.5.Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes.Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A Vocabulary III.1.insurance 2.descended 3.precision 4.trace 5.stain 6.specify 7.accustomed 8.embraced 9.knelt 10.prosperity IV.1.The Rockefeller family achieved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil business.2.What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.3.You don't know what his feelings will be,as they change from day to day.4.This is generally a warm place,but we do get freezing weather on occasion.5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be place between the two countries.7.He was so angry that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test? 10.His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg,but he continued to write textbooks for students.unit 5 Section A: Vocabulary III.1.hardened 2.shelter 3.slim 4.weaken 5.Literally 6.noticeable 7.bunch 8.drag 9.grateful 10.hooked IV.1.leaned on 2.close at hand 3.die of 4.are starved of 5.coupled with 6.is directed...at 7.are...dressed in 8.grateful to 9.struggling to 10.a bunch of V.1.J 2.G 3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.D 8.H 9.A 10.C Word Building VI.1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again.2.In the past few years,these inside conflicts have weakened the government's position.3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries,museums,exhibitions or natural parks,as he believes that this helps to broaden the child's mind.4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5.As she was waiting for the result to come out,her excitement heightened.6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably.7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the project,the manager's face darkened with anger.8.Before night fell,the setting sun reddened the clouds.VII.1.arrival 2.expectations 3.understandable 4.Visitors 5.freedom 6.profitable 7.lucky 8.gathering Sentence structure VIII.1.John went to the cinema with his brother,which surprised me.2.The boy broke the window,for which he was criticized by the teacher.3.He tore up my photo,by which I was angered very much.4.It was raining hard,for which the team stayed indoors.5.Connie changed her mind for the second time,which came as no surprise to us.IX.1.The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her.2.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.3.The student has so many books that he does not know what to do with them.4.The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.Translation X.1.He spoke confidently,which impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.The bad light,coupled with the wet ground,made driving very difficult.5.Being starved of funds,they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.XI.1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时,要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了.2.乔治常常说谎,因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他.3.初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂,一切都静悄悄的.4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活.5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生,然后带他去宾馆.6.一到达山顶,游客们都高兴地大叫起来.Cloze XII.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C Section B: Reading skills I.1.giving them many material possessions 2.change continually and frequently 3.a sudden,uncontrollable feeling of regret 4.makes(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(some of the happiness and mutual respect)away from(parents and their children)5.start a new course of improved behavior Comprehension of the Text II.1.A 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C Vocabulary III.1.assigned 2.compensate 3.prompt 4.manner 5.tendency 6.undermined 7.submit 8.inferred 9.fluctuates 10.responded IV.1.Jean wrote the speaker's address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2.Passengers must show their tickets on demand.3.Officials are bound to investigate any possible corruption.4.I took it for granted that you would come with us,so I bought you a ticket.5.She has been selfish all the time,but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and become more loving toward others.6.People in this region have pined for a peaceful life since the religiou war broke out three decades ago.7.Poor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down a job for more than a year.8.Betty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.9.The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a flat nose.10.Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycle, and I finally gave in.Unit 6 Vocabulary III.1.confessed 2.reserve 3.professional 4.impressive 5.latter 6.convey 7.qualify 8.refined 9.substitute 10.approval IV.1.Correct from: fill out;synonym: fill in 2.Correct from: feel comfortable with;synonym: feel comfortable about 3.Correct from: attach first importance to;translation: 非常重视；把……放在第一位 4.Correct from: turned down;synonym: rejected;refused 5.Correct from: came(up)to;definition: moved toward 6.Correct from: pressing me for;definition: try in a determined way to get something.7.Correct from: free from/of;definition: not influenced by 8.Correct from: stuck with;translation: 不得不接待；被迫接待

9.Correct from: for better or worse;definition: whether the result is good or bad 10.Correct from: took charge of;synonym: took responsibility for V.1.M 2.K 3.L 4.F 5.I 6.C 7.H 8.O 9.E 10.B Word Building VI.illegal impolite irregular impatient incapable irresponsible inconsistent inappropriate incorrect indefinite 1.impatient 2.irresponsible 3.inconsistent 4.illegal 5.inappropriate 6.incapable 7.irregular 8.impolite 9.incorrect 10.indefinite VII.unnoticeable unreasonable ungrateful unlimited uncertain uncover unrecognizable unfashionable undo untidy unfold unload 1.unreasonable 2.unfolded 3.uncertain 4.uncovered 5.ungrateful 6.unloading 7.unlimited 8.undid Sentence structure VIII.1.so is air to man 2.so is the eagle of all birds 3.so is beer to the British 4.so is tea to the Chinese 5.so do the English love their beer IX.1.While waiting at the doctor’s, I read an entire short story.2.After using the brush, put it in its proper place.3.Before being in the army, he was an engineer.4.I deliberately didn’t read the book before going to see the film.5.When buying a new car, it is best to seek expert advice.Translation X.1.(Just)as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)required to answer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.XI.1.足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。

2.教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。

3.我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有点醉了。

4.在中国北方，三月份往往多风。

5.尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。

6.信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。Cloze XII.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.A Section B Comprehension of the Text II.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F Vocabulary III.1.tidy 2.prevail 3.emotional 4.imitating 5.discourage 6.bargain 7.wander 8.superficial 9.concealed 10.accompanies IV.1.tuened out 2.is not really up to 3.went to great lengths 4.acting out 5.spoke of 6.Judging by 7.out of character 8.took sides 9.blow his cover 10.more or less

第三篇：新视野大学英语读写教程第2册_课后答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 1答案 Unit 1 Section A I Comprehension of The Text 1.The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.2.Time is treated as if it were something almost real.(People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it;they also charge for it.)They do this because time is a precious resource.3.Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure.City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.4.Don’t take it personally.This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else ―wasting‖ it beyond a certain appropriate point.5.New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.6.Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices.They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.7.The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.8.It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.Vocabulary III 1.charge 2.convention 3.efficient 4.obtain 5.competent 6.assessing 7.fulfill 8.conducting consequently 10.significance IV．

1．behind 2.at 3.in 4.out 5.to 6.to 7.in 8.with 9.but 10.for V.1.L 2.C 3.D 4.N 5.O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.I 10.K Word Building VI

1.commitment 2.attraction 3.appointment 4.impression

5.civilization 6.composition 7.confusion 8.congratulation

9.consideration 10.explanation 11.acquisition 12.depression VII.desirable

favorable

considerable

acceptable

drinkable

advisable

remarkable preferable 1.advisable 2.desirable 3.favorable 4.considerable 5.remarkable 6.preferable 7.drinkable 8.acceptable Structure VIII

1.much less can he write English articles 2.much less can he manage a big company 3.much less could he carry it upstairs 4.much less have I spoken to him 5.much less to read a lot outside of it IX

1.Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.2.We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.3.We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4.Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely Translation X.1.She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2.He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3.How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?

4.The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the

improvement of work efficiency.6.We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI 1.我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。furthermore 10.interact IV.1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with 4.recovered from

5.adjusting to 6.familiar to 7.In spite of 8.2.男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元。

3.自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。

4.期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书。

5.有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。6.最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%。Cloze 1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C

11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A Structured Writing XIV.A larger and larger part of society is expressing its concern about environmental protection.Active in their concern, teachers and students hold specific meetings to discuss environmental protection.Also, city planners take environmental problems into serious consideration.And, though reducing pollution can be expensive, factories often take every possible measure to do their part.Many people are concerned and active because air and water pollution affects everyone and makes it difficult for cities to survive and businesses to make a profit.Section B.Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B Vocabulary III.1.utilize 2.reject 3.considerable 4.temporary 5.acceptable

6.recognition 7.alleviate 8.appreciate 9.were tired of

9.prevented from 10.came to

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 2答案 Unit Two Section A

I.Comprehension of the Text

1.She felt that Nikolai was quite different from what she had expected;still, she was quite nervous.2.No.Actually she was quite surprised when Nikolai suggested that.3.They went through a lot of hard training sessions full of pain and tears.Yet the training was really productive.4.Yes, he did.He was always practicing while others were relaxing themselves.5.In training, they were strict coach and determined athlete;at other times, they were on good terms with each other, like friends.6.Because Nikolai sang out instructions in a regular manner, similar to those of a dance instructor.7.the writer achieved a fourth place in the nation, but they didn’t manage to participate in the Olympics.8.Besides improving her skills under Nikolai’s instruction, she also learned the importance of determination with courage, heart, and discipline;most important of all, she learned to be thankful and loving while living in this world.Vocabulary III.1.promising 2.amusing 3.lowered 4.persisted 5.rank

6.swear 7.unfair 8.presence 9.frowning 10.approximately IV.1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in

8.of 9.on 10.out V.1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 2.Mike didn’t come to the party last night, nor did he call me to give an explanation.9.B 10.A Word Building VI.1.observe—observer: one who observes a person or an event 2.ski—skier: one who skis 3.visit—visitor: one who visits somebody or some place 4.learn—learner: one who learns something 5.report—reporter: one who reports on persons or events for a newspaper 6.drink—drinker: one who often drinks alcohol, esp, too much VII.Tropical global dangerous central environmental occasional musical natural 1.tropical 2.musical 3.occasional 4.environmental 5.global 6.dangerous 7.natural 8.central Sentence Structure VIII.1.they didn’t lose heart despite lots of frustration.2.Despite the heavy rain, the boys played football in the yard all afternoon.3.I will try my best despite the slim chances of success.4.Despite a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain, no sign of him was found.5.Despite their increased income, their life became poorer because of the rising prices.IX.1.nor do I think it necessary to do so 2.nor would they go to my sister’s

3.nor do we have her telephone number 4.Nor would I like to go to work immediately 5.now would I Translation X.1.Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is never babied by her parents.3.The person sitting next to him did publish some novels, but he is by no means a great writer.4.He has no interest in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.5.The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in his absence.6.This is the first time that he has made a speech in the presence of so large an audience.XI.1.尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但是他们还是坚持要实施。

2.我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性。

3.你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？

4.别人对他怎么看，他全不在意。5.我能否指出你犯了个小错误。

6.他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的话放在心上。Cloze XII.1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D XIV.Computers, just like any new technology, have a negative side.As more and more computers are used in production lines, many jobs are being taken over by computer-controlled machines.As a result, many workers are finding themselves jobless.This constitutes a threat to social security.Another problem is computer crimes.For example, some people are finding ways to break into the bank computer systems and transfer large sums of money to their own accounts.There have been many reports like this.One more negative effect of computers is that they bring about health problems.Sitting in front of computers all day undoubtedly affects people’s health.Back pain, wrist pain, failing eyesight, to name only a few.Section B Reading Skills

I.1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B

Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B Vocabulary III.1.sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack 4.pursuing they had honestly confronted the weaknesses and strengths of each other’s characters.3.They learned a great deal about tolerance, compromise, and being open with each other.4.As with many couples, they got married for the wrong reasons and found out many years later that 5.explosive 6.overcome 7.indicated 8.opponents 9.stripped 10.denied IV.1.Natasha made herself stand out in the group interview by acting as the leader in her group.2.To be successful, you need a careful plan, good luck, help at the right time, and above all, hard work.3.They are not doing this to gain recognition or money;they are doing this for the sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather than what he did that made me sad.5.Once my mother sets her mind on something, it will be very hard to stop her.6.Years of research had set the stage for their success in their field.7.Local people are used to the phenomenon, so they are not surprised at all.8.Today at this meeting we are going to focus on the question of air pollution.9.He never expected that his best friend would charge him with cheating in the exam.10.His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 3答案 Unit 3 Section A Comprehension of the Text 1.The writer is a black man who is not an American citizen.2.According to him, during their two years together they had experienced the usual ups and downs of a couple learning to know, understand, and respect each other.In addition he thought they were incompatible.They didn’t take enough time to know each other.5.Her mother, counseled Gail to be really sure she was doing the right thing.6.He immediately suspected that Mark was marrying his daughter in order to remain in the United States.7.He quoted statistics showing that mixed couples had a higher divorce rate than couples of the same race and gave examples of mixed couples he had counseled who were having marital difficulties.8.People can be very cruel toward children from mixed marriages.Vocabulary III.1.mutual 2.illusion 3.canceled?? 4.overlooked??? 5.proceeded 6.resolve 7.prejudice 8.compromise 9.confirm 10.subsequently IV.1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of 3.met with 4.on the surface 5.work out 6.incompatible with 7.ups and downs 8.learned of 9.indication of 10.all along V.1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H?? 6.O?? 7.A?? 8.C 9.I?? 10.K Word Building VI.1.shopping 2.feeling 3.storage 4.cooking 5.ending 6.beginning 7.gathering 8.removal 9.arrival?? 10.passage?? 11.writing?? 12.marriage VII.1.relationship 2.citizenship3.leadership 4.membership 5.boyhood 6.livelihood 7.brotherhood 8.authorship 9.adulthood 10.neighborhood?? 11.wisdom 12.ownership

Sentence structure VIII.1.It is never too bad(for us)to do something about the situation.2.One is never too old to learn.3.It is never too late(for you)to put a stop to this madness.4.It is never too late(for you)to mend your ways.5.His income was never too small to support his family.IX.1.My best friend, Anna, was here last night.2.The company manager, Mr.Madison, gathered his staff and announced the decision.3.You should have seen an ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.4.He sent for the accountant, the most experienced person in accounting.5.“Leave it to me,” said David, the man on night duty.Translation X.1.You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2.There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3.Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4.Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6.She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.XI.1.应尽早告知年轻人：必须认真对待法律。2.他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。

3.即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静和信心。

4.人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系。5.他受到袭击，身受重伤，随后不治而亡。6.他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。Cloze XII.1.A?? 2.C?? 3.B??? 4.B?? 5.C??? 6.B??? 7.C??? 8.D?? 9.C?? 10.D

11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.D Structured Writing XIV.Many people place so much emphasis on success that they think any failure is bad.Failure is never pleasant because it hurts people.But in fact it can make positive contribution to our life once we learn how to make the best of it.We can learn from a disastrous party how to give a good one.And we can learn from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second.Even a total failure can give us fresh ideas or a change of direction.Repeated failures lead to success and prove to be beneficial to us as we experiment every day to find out the right way of doing things.Section B Reading skills I.1.F?? 2.F?? 3.O 4.F?? 5.O?? 6.O?? 7.O?? 8.F?? 9.O?? 10.F

Comprehension of the Text II.1.C 2.A?? 3.D?? 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D Vocabulary III.1.arrange?? 2.criticism?? 3.innocent 4.criticizing?? 5.miserable 6.modest 7.compelled 8.somehow 9.anticipate10.birlliant IV.1.on 2.from...to 3.off 4.with 5.away

6.about 7.over 8.On9.Concerning 10.to

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 4答案 Unit 4 Section A:

Comprehension of the Text

1.He was waiting to see a woman who had filled

a special place in his life for the past thirteen months.2.Soon after he volunteered for military service, he received a book and a letter from this woman.3.John Blandford was the only person to write her back.4.She had faithfully written to John.Even when his letters did not arrive, she wrote anyway, without decrease.5.As long as he received her letters, he felt as thought he could survive.6.She declined his request and explained her objection.7.Yes, but she had asked a lady well over forty to wear the rose on her coat.8.She wanted to make sure that John didn’t love her just for her beauty.Vocabulary III.1.forbid 2.identical 3.objection 4.warmth 5.volunteers 6.overseas7.declined 8.resisted9.fancy10.decrease/decline IV.1.without fail 2.volunteer for 3.as long as 4.right away 5.more than6.am thankful...for7.wrote back8.forbidden from 9.vanished into 10.was free to V.1.O 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.N Word Building VI.1.sadness??? 2.weakness?? 3.carelessness 4.illness 5.darkness?? 6.kindness?? 7.laziness 8.nervousness VII.1.noisy??2.wealthy?3.sunny??4.lucky 5.tasty??6.healthy?7.angry? 8.icy Sentence structure VIII.1.It is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3.It is our responsibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4.It is a surprise for us all to realize he has been cheating us.5.It is pleasant for the mother to see her daughter growing into a young lady.IX.1.as long as she got her father's agreement 2.As long as you set a goal for yourself

3.As long as she covers all the expenses herself 4.as long as she does her job well 5.As long as you never lose heart Translation X.1.It is a great pleasure to meet friends from afar.2.It doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3.You must let me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock tomorrow morning.4.Allow me to take part in this project: I am more than a little interested in it.5.Everyone knows that he is special: He is free to come and go as he pleases.6.Watching the unhappy look on her face, I felt as though she wished to say something to me.XI.1.现如今，仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。

2.留得青山在，不怕没柴烧。

3.如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款。

4.我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览。

5.让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长。

6.那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人，直到两年后死去。Cloze XII.1.B?? 2.C?? 3.A??? 4.D??? 5.B?? 6.A?? 7.D?? 8.D?? 9.C 10.A 11.A?? 12.B?? 13.D 14.C?? 15.C

XIV.Parents have to save a large amount of money for their children to study abroad.Apart from the international flight, they have to pay for their daily expense, such as food, shelter, entertainment, long-distance telephone calls, and clothing.In addition, the children should have some money ready to cover unexpected expenses.Section B: Reading skills I.1.I am almost dead.2.I am moving across the landscape.3.I have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4.A friend convinces me to go on a blind date with a lady friend of his.5.Roma gets a faraway look in her eyes.Comprehension of the Text II.1.D?? 2.A 3.C?? 4.A?? 5.B?? 6.B?? 7.C?? 8.A Vocabulary III.1.insurance??? 2.descended??? 3.precision?? 4.trace?? 5.stain 6.specify?? 7.accustomed 8.embraced?? 9.knelt?? 10.prosperity IV.1.The Rockefeller family achieved a huge amount of prosperity in the oil business.2.What all workers have in common is expecting better working conditions.3.You don't know what his feelings will be, as they change from day to day.4.This is generally a warm place, but we do get freezing weather on occasion.5.Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmosphere.6.Many people still cling to the hope that one day there will be peace between the two countries.7.He was so angry that he lost control.8.The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9.How on earth did she manage to pass the test? 10.His career as a teacher came to an end when he broke his leg, but he continued to write textbooks for students.新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 5答案 Unit 5 Section A:

Comprehension of the Text I.1.She feels terrible.She wants to weep and she does weep a little.2.He smoked Prince Albert tobacco in cigarettes he rolled himself.3.He father was hooked by cigarettes.Though he smoked Prince Albert tobacco, he never looked as fashionable as Prince Albert;he continued to look like a poor, overweight, hard-working colored man with too large a family.4.By that time, her father’s health had become poor.His breathing was difficult;he had to rest very often when he was climbing stairs.It was not unusual for him to cough for an hour.5.Money that should be spent for food goes instead to the tobacco companies.As a result, over time, people starve themselves of both food and air, effectively weakening and hooking their children, and eventually killing themselves.6.Cigarette ends are so poisonous that if a baby swallows one, it is likely to die.Also, the boiled water from a hunch of cigarette ends makes an effective insecticide.7.she still remembers how carefully she ate when she was pregnant, and how patiently she taught her daughter how to cross a street safely, but now her daughter smokes, which amounts to killing herself by taking poison, as her father did.8.Smoking is a form of self-battering that also batters others who must sit by.Vocabulary III.1.hardened?? 2.shelter?? 3.slim?? 4.weaken?? 5.Literally 6.noticeable?? 7.bunch 8.drag 9.grateful?? 10.hooked IV.1.leaned on?? 2.close at hand?? 3.die of?? 4.are starved of?? 5.coupled with 6.is directed...at?? 7.are...dressed in??? 8.grateful to 9.struggling to 10.a bunch of V.1.J?? 2.G?? 3.K?? 4.M?? 5.E 6.O?? 7.D 8.H indoors.5.Connie changed her mind for the second time, which came as no surprise to us.IX.1.The teacher spoke so quietly that the students could hardly hear her.2.The lecture was so boring that many listeners fell asleep.3.The student has so many books that he does not 9.A?? 10.C Word Building VI.1.Under the pleasant situation the property prices are just beginning to harden again.2.In the past few years, these inside conflicts have weakened the government's position.3.Every Sunday the father takes his child to libraries, museums, exhibitions or natural parks, as he believes that this helps to broaden the child's mind.4.The days are lengthening as summer approaches.5.As she was waiting for the result to come out, her excitement heightened.6.The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload considerably.7.As he listened to his assistant reporting on the progress of the project, the manager's face darkened with anger.8.Before night fell, the setting sun reddened the clouds.VII.1.arrival 2.expectations?? 3.understandable?? 4.Visitors 5.freedom?? 6.profitable 7.lucky 8.gathering Sentence structure VIII.1.John went to the cinema with his brother, which surprised me.2.The boy broke the window, for which he was criticized by the teacher.3.He tore up my photo, by which I was angered very much.4.It was raining hard, for which the team stayed know what to do with them.4.The old man was so ill that his neighbors had to send for a doctor.5.Her remarks are so funny that everyone laughs to tears.Translation X.1.He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2.My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3.I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4.The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.5.Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6.They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.XI.1.飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等着就没有什么意义了。

2.乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时没人相信他。

3.除了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂，一切都静悄悄的。

4.缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心思干活。5.我安排人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他去宾馆。

6.一到达山顶，游客们都高兴地大叫起来。Cloze XII.1.C?? 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D? 7.A 8.D?? 9.C 10.B?

11.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.C XIV.There are many problems for mixed marriages.The number one reason is the cultural differences between the mixed couple, like those in customs and lifestyle.Many people have prejudice against mixed marriages.They often feel shocked to see people of different races get married and have doubts about such marriages.What’s more, children from mixed marriages tend to be looked down upon or even badly treated by their peers.Mixed marriages face many trials, and as a result, mixed couples have higher divorce rates than couples of the same race.Section B: Reading skills I.1.giving them many material possessions 2.change continually and frequently 3.a sudden, uncontrollable feeling of regret 4.makes(the parent-child relationship)go wrong;taking(some of the happiness and mutual respect)away from(parents and their children)5.start a new course of improved behavior Comprehension of the Text II.1.A 2.C?? 3.D?? 4.D 5.A

6.B?? 7.B?? 8.C Vocabulary III.1.assigned 2.compensate 3.prompt 4.manner?? 5.tendency 6.undermined 7.submit?? 8.inferred?? 9.fluctuates?? 10.responded IV.1.Jean wrote the speaker's address down in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2.Passengers must show their tickets on demand.3.Officials are bound to investigate any possible corruption.4.I took it for granted that you would come with us, so I bought you a ticket.5.She has been selfish all the time, but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and become more loving toward others.6.People in this region have pined for a peaceful life since the religious war broke out three decades ago.7.Poor health had made it difficult for Jim to hold down a job for more than a year.8.Betty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.9.The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a flat nose.10.Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycle, and I finally gave in.新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 6答案 Unit 6

Comprehension of the Text I.1.She didn’t like her first name because it didn’t suit her good looks and elegant manner, and it made her think she should be a cook.2.She felt more comfortable with herself and other people started to take her more seriously.3.the writer thinks that the name change didn’t cause Debbie’s professional achievement, but it surely helped by making her feel more self-confident about her talents.4.The writer thought that his name, Joe, made him seem more qualified to be a baseball player than an art critic.He also believed that if he had a more refined name, like Arthur or Adrian, his name would appear complete.5.The woman felt ill at ease because the attractive man, whom she wanted the writer to introduce her to, was the same person whom she had once turned down due to his dull-sounding name.6.We often project name-based stereotypes onto people.For example, one of the writer’s women friends confessed that while taking charge of a group of four-year-olds at the nursery school, she became confused by their personalities because of their names.7.One study showed that teachers gave lower grades to essays written by boys with less appealing names than they awarded to the same papers by boys with better-sounding names.4.uncovered 5.ungrateful

6.unloading 7.8.If you are determined enough, you can change unlimited 8.undid your name.Sentence structure Vocabulary VIII.III.1.so is air to man 1.confessed 2.reserve 3.professional 4.2.?so is the eagle of all birds impressive

5.latter 6.convey 7.qualify

3.?so is beer to the British 8.refined

9.substitute

10.approval IV.1.?Correct form: fill out;synonym: fill in 2.?Correct form: feel comfortable with;synonym: feel comfortable about 3.?Correct form: attach first importance to;translation: 非常重视； 把……放在第一位 4.?Correct form: turned down;synonym: rejected;refused 5.?Correct form: came(up)to;definition: moved toward 6.?Correct form: pressing me for;definition: try in a determined way to get something.7.?Correct form: free from/of;definition: not influenced by 8.?Correct form: stuck with;translation: 不得不接待； 被迫接待 9.?Correct form: for better or worse;definition: whether the result is good or bad 10.Correct form: took charge of;synonym: took responsibility for V.1.M 2.K 3.L 4.F 5.I 6.C 7.H 8.O 9.E 10.B Word Building VI.illegal

impolite irregular impatient incapable irresponsible

inconsistent inappropriate incorrect

indefinite 1.impatient

2.irresponsible

3.inconsistent 4.illegal

5.inappropriate 6.incapable

7.irregular

8.impolite 9.incorrect 10.indefinite VII.unnoticeable

unreasonable ungrateful unlimited uncertain uncover unrecognizable unfashionable undo untidy unfold unload 1.unreasonable

2.unfolded

3.uncertain 4.?so is tea to the Chinese 5.?so do the English love their beer IX.1.?While waiting at the doctor’s, I read an entire short story.2.?After using the brush, put it in its proper place.3.?Before being in the army, he was an engineer.4.?I deliberately didn’t read the book before going to see the film.5.?When buying a new car, it is best to seek expert advice.Translation X.1.(Just)as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with advance of new technologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease when(they are)required to answer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.XI.1.?足球之于意大利人，就像乒乓球之于中国人。2.?教师没急着要班里同学现在作决定，而是要他们仔细考虑后再下决心。

3.?我不知道那是什么饮料，我喝了那么多；结果那些小伙子只能送我回家，因为我有点醉了。4.?在中国北方，三月份往往多风。

5.?尽管如此，政府已经同意总支出增加6.2%。6.信息被定义为通过陈述事实向大脑传达的知识，它可以有多种形式。Cloze

XII.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C 4.Fear, uncertainty, and doubt, together with lack of control.11.C 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.A Structured Writing: My hometown and my college town have several things in common.First, my hometown is a small town.It has a population of only about 10,000 people.Located in a rural area, it is surrounded by many acres of farmland which are devoted mainly to growing corn and soybeans.As for my college town, it is small too.Having a population of about 11,000 local residents, it lies in the center of farmland which is used to raise hogs and cattle.Therefore living in my college town makes me feel at home.I enjoy it.Section B Comprehension of the Text II.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.T 7.T 8.F Vocabulary III.1.tidy

2.prevail

3.emotional

4.imitating

5.discourage 6.bargain 7.wander

8.superficial

9.concealed 10.accompanies IV.1.turned out 2.is not really up to 3.went to great lengths 4.acting out 5.spoke of 6.Judging by 7.out of character 8.took sides 9.blow his cover 10.more or less

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 7答案 Unit 7 Comprehension of the Text I.1.You should learn to take charge of your life and recognize there are many things beyond your control.2.Being tense may cause tremendous and rapid increases in their blood pressure.3.They found the excess alarm or stress chemicals could literally burst heart muscle fibers, creating many short circuits and causing crazy heat rhythms.5.One kind is professional women, and the other kind is people who have no compass in life.6.The NICE factors –new, interesting, challenging experiences.7.Cut it down to 6 and set priorities.8.You must learn to flow.Vocabulary III.1.react??? 2.tense?? 3.recommended??? 4.destructive 5.perceive 6.emphasis 7.stirred??? 8.priority??? 9.attributed??? 10.stimulate IV.1.blow his top? 2.Among other things 3.take charge of 4.put emphasis on 5.is attributed to??6.from my viewpoint 7.substituted low-fat oil for butter 8.cut down on 9.keep your audience in mind 10.out of control V.1.N?? 2.E?? 3.G?? 4.J?? 5.I?? 6.A?? 7.C?? 8.L?? 9.D?? 10.O Word Building VI.1.endless??? 2.thoughtful??? 3.harmful??? 4.restless 5.beautiful 6.successful??? 7.fearless?? 8.joyful VII.realize??? privatize characterize??? socialize nationalize?? economize normalize?? criticize 1.nationalized 2.criticized?? 3.normalized?? 4.economize

5.realized? 6.socializing 7.privatized?? 8.characterizes Sentence structure VIII.1.When you are studying abroad, misunderstandings can result from cultural differences, among other things.2.Online learning requires, among other things, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.3.The research work was severely criticized for

its poor management, among other things.4.They discussed, among other things, the future of the oil industry.5.The article shows, among other things, the negative effects of generation gap between parents and children.IX.1.The more often I practice, the better I play.2.The higher we got up in the air, the colder it became.3.The more carbon the steel contains and the quicker the cooling is, the harder the steel becomes.4.The more I thought about his suggestion, the more doubtful I became.5.The more he eats, the fatter he becomes.Translation X.1.At the meeting they discussed, among other things, the present economic situation.2.The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed I became in its mystery.3.The doctor recommends that those stressed people should try something new, interesting and challenging in order to give their negative feelings an outlet.4.The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5.By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6.One of a teacher's priorities is to stimulate students' interests and their creativity.XI.1.除了其他内容，他的研究还牵涉到发展中国家与爱滋病的斗争。

2.这些人明白了他们的服务越好，他们就挣得越多。

3.尽管父亲似乎忧虑不安，但苏珊感觉不到他在表情或行动上有什么变化。

4.能获得多少经济资助已成为学生选择上哪所学校的更重要的因素。

5.她已经减少了外出和买衣服的花费,但她还是没钱开始还债。

6.控制压力的方法之一是认识到生活中有很多事情是我们无法掌控的。CLOZE XII.1.D 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.B Structured Writing

My friend Jack has become a workaholic.He has too strong a desire to prove himself.According to him, good enough is never good enough.While others want only to finish a few things, he aims to do everything by himself.Also, he is unwilling to spend time with his family, playing with the dog, or going fishing.He would feel guilty if he did so, because he believes that all his time should be spent working.He even wishes that he could have a day of 26 hours or even more.He has become a workaholic whether he likes it or not.Section B

Comprehension of the Text II.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T?? 6.F 7.F?? 8.T Vocabulary III.1.constant?? 2.ambition?? 3.consequence?? 4.evident?? 5.summarize

6.welfare 7.schedule?? 8.attaining?? 9.loyal 10.indispensable IV.1.There isn't anything to do other than wait to see what will happen.2.Although Bill was going to the movies, he told Joe to the contrary.3.I wonder who it was that defined man as a rational animal.4.Traveling in that country isn't necessarily expensive;you can find reasonably priced hotels and restaurants.5.Janet tends to get angry if you bother her.6.I would rather walk there than go by bus.7.She was held for twenty days and at times she feared for her life.8.He's been burning the midnight oil for a week

now, getting ready for finals.9.For many people the only possible way to escape from poverty is to move to other countries.10.Born in Milan, he dropped out of university to devote himself to music.新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 8答案 Unit 8 Comprehension of the Text I.1.Today’s college beginners are more consumeristic and less at any time in the 17 years of the poll.2.It is less important than being financially well off or successful.3.Work is not the only thing they live for, and they are meant to do more.4.To help students become aware of the meaning of life.5.Education teaches us to see the connections between things as well as see beyond our immediate needs.6.We can improve our moral sense by acquiring knowledge accumulated throughout the ages.7.In the long run, education should be about teaching people how to distinguish right from wrong.8.We ought to give our ability to our work but our genius to our lives.Vocabulary III.1.render 2.contribution 3.popular 4.institutions 5.enrolled

6.diverse 7.accumulated 8.distinguish 9.puzzling 10.confine IV.1.His past record is certainly something he is proud of.2.The members of the committee, after a two-hour discussion, finally arrived at a solution.3.If we want to arrive there in time, we have to travel by day as well as by night.4.I was shocked when I read of his death in a newspaper.5.According to the police, the young man was arrested at the scene of the robbery.6.There is nothing more frustrating than spending hours searching for information, only to discover the information useless.7.It is unnecessary to worry a lot.In fact, things will get better in the long run.8.My smile was meant to show interest in this trip, but Carla was far too intelligent to believe it showed anything of the sort.9.The number of students who want to be enrolled in engineering courses is way up.10.The little girl is so fond of her dog that she gives it a piece of chocolate every day.V.1.A

2.D

3.M

4.N

5.E

6.J

7.C

8.L

9.G

10.H Word Building VI.1.weekly

2.attractive

3.worldly

4.costly

5.secondary

6.leisurely 7.earthly 8.customary 9.protective 10.progressive

11.sickly

12.momentary 13.manly 14.orderly VII.1.backward(s)2.strangely

3.outward(s)4.unfortunately

5.homeward(s)6.originally 7.sadly 8.inward(s)

Sentence structure VIII.1.On no account will they give up the plan.2.Little does he know much his parents love him.3.Not until he read the report did he realize what a serious mistake he had made.4.Hardly could the poor old man fall asleep with a pain in his leg.5.Under no conditions will we give in to their demands.IX.1.While I agree it is a tough problem, I don’t think it cannot be solved.2.While Sara cannot come to help us, she will give us some suggestions.3.While people admit pollution is very serious, few are willing to take measures.4.While it’s raining hard now, it will clear up anytime.5.While it is true we need money badly, we cannot steal it.Translation X.1.Little did she know that this picture would one day be worth more than a million dollars.2.While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue.3.I think the police are meant to protect people.4.I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.5.At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6.If only I hadn’t said those silly words!I was too young then to distinguish right from wrong.XI.1.五年前我几乎不会想到今天我会与这么多来自世界各地的学生坐在一起学习英语。2.虽然这些职位给你带来荣耀和权力，但是它也赋予你巨大的责任。

3.从长远来看，粮食生产和人口增长之间的竞争难以轻易解决。

4.有时我们发现，自己爬上了成功的阶梯，却发现阶梯靠在错误的墙壁上。（即：我们爬上去了，却发现不是自己真正追求的东西。）5.新计划的目的是让年轻人快速走上管理岗位。

6.这个年轻人志向高远，非常希望能有所成就，让父母为他骄傲。

Cloze XII.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A XIV.There has been a sad tendency among youngsters in valuing material things more and more.For college students, the most popular subjects that they prefer to choose are accounting, computer programming, business, etc.When they graduate from colleges, the jobs they prefer to choose are sales representative, advertisement designing, international business, etc.Fewer and fewer people are choosing teaching or social services as their life career.Section B

Comprehension of the Text II.1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F Vocabulary III.1.eliminate 2.displayed 3.implicit 4.promotion 5.motivated

6.prospect 7.constructed 8.civil

9.preference 10.absence IV.1.Correct form: in particular;synonym: especially/particularly

2.Correct form: in short;synonym: in brief

3.Correct form: are committed to;definition: promise to do(sth.)

4.Correct form: based … on;definition: use… as a basis

5.Correct form: By/In comparison;synonym: compared to

6.Correct form: at large;synonym: as a whole;in general

7.Correct form: happy with;synonym: satisfied with

8.Correct form: associated with;synonym: connected with

9.Correct form: ground to a halt;definition: gradually stop

10.Correct form: protect… from;synonym: defend… from

新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 9答案 Unit 9

Comprehension of the Text I.1.His mother.Because she influenced his thoughts and attitudes toward life.2.He learned from his mother that one should never quit.3.The family was homeless, jobless and penniless with three babies waiting to be fed.4.She quit school to find a job as a grocer and moved the family to live with her brother, Allen.5.She discovered in him a talent for words.6.Though very poor, she signed him up for a set of books for intermediate and advanced readers.7.He worked as a reporter with the Baltimore Sun and later with The New York Times.He won the Pulitzer Prize.8.No, she didn’t have the chance to know of it because her health collapsed, but she always believed in it.Vocabulary III.1.ambitious 2.sympathize 3.tender 4.considering 5.corruption 6.scattered 7.intermediate 8.corresponding 9.equivalent 10.deceived IV.1.to 2.around 3.to/with 4.up 5.out 6.to 7.out 8.of 9.From 10.in V.1.J 2.M 3.F 4.L 5,A 6.O 7.G 8.D 9.I

10.C Word Building VI.1.After working extra hours for several months, I have repaid the money to the bank.2.I didn’t enjoy the story at first, but I came to like it when I reread it.3.He replaced the book on the shelf when he finished it.4.She is slowly regaining he strength after the accident.5.The old city center was redesigned after the war.6.She was asked to reconsider her decision to leave the job.7.After the disaster the government spent millions of dollars helping the local people to reconstruct their homes.8.The museum has such a fine set of old paintings that it is worth revisiting.VII.1.dishonest 2.discouraged 3.displeased 4.discontinued

5.disappearing 6.discharged 7.disclosed 8.dislike

Sentence Structure VIII.1.I’ve made up my mind to marry him even if my mother objects.2.She has problems finding a job even if she gets a Bachelor’s degree.3.Even if you normally have good skin, some pats of the face may become dry during the winter.4.The young man felt great sadness even if he did not find the words to express it.5.Even if you don’t watch music programs, you’ve probably heard his songs.IX.1.The clearer a goal is , the easier it is to decide whether the goal is achievable.2.The angrier I got, the less he said.3.The larger the city is, the greater the increase in population is.4.The longer they stick to their goal, the greater the chances of success are.5.The more expensive the restaurant is, the better the food it serves.Translation X.1.I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.2.I have been working hard for so many years;I feel I am entitled to a good future.3.When her husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but scattered pieces of life to pick up, she went insane.4.From my standpoint, Mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feelings into account.5.When I reached the summit of my professional career, mother's words “Never be a quitter in face

of life” were constantly in my mind.6.You should know better than to play football in the street.XI.1.詹姆士是个诚实的人，尽管我反对他这个人，我还是要这样说。

2.组织越庞大，越难做出决定。3.是真英雄方能临危不惧。4.持有该票者能免费入场。

5.在英国，他是第一个有意识的从事散文写作并且有所建树的人。

6.失业半年后，她报名参加了烹饪班，希望能尽快找到工作。Cloze 1.B 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D Structured Writing XIV.Some people think that books are the main source of himan knowledge, summaries of what people have acquired in their struggle with nature and society.Moreover, with the rapid development of modern society, book knowledge is updated from time to time.For these people, books are everything.However, book knowledge is not everything!Books can never cover all the things and happenings in the world.Book knowledge is only a recording of what has been discovered.There are many mysteries unsolved and we can find no answers from books up to now.So if one does not try to learn something beyond books, it will be difficult for one to cope with some practical problems.We should develop our ability through practice and observing the world.It is not practical to rely on books only.Section B Reading Skills I.1.C 2.B 3.B 4,C Comprehension of the Test II.1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.D 8.A Vocabulary III.1.scope 2.integrate 3.regarding 4.guarantee 5.disabled 6.undertake 7.excluded 8.deserves 9.rarely 10.relevant

IV.1.He is a man who prefers action to words.2.The child was told time and time again not to go near the railway but he didn't seem to listen.3.John studied hard before the examination and it paid off.He made an A.4.In the meantime, focus your attention on something that you're really interested in and never quit.5.With reference to the school uniform policy, there were various thoughts and feelings among students.6.Would you please look at my paper and give your suggestions about it?

7.I felt obliged to go over there to say sorry to him as I didn't want to hurt his feelings.8.It only took about 30 minutes before the high school was filled up with the survivors of the disaster.9.He slipped and broke his leg.As a result, he will have to be away from school for two or three months.10.This newly invented device will help those people who tend to get themselves injured.新视野大学英语（第二版）第二册Unit 10答案 Unit 10

Comprehension of the Text I.1.He was head of the European staff of the Columbia Broadcasting System and a news broadcaster.2.He felt sorry for the suffering of London during the attach by the German bombers.3.Because he believed that whatever London had to endure, it could not be destroyed.4.They were sure about their ultimate triumph over England.5.They believed that London would surrender

after it became a burned city.6.Because they had the English Channel as a barrier against the Nazi ground forces, and they had the Royal Air Force to battle the Nazi in the sky.7.On the one hand, they stayed calm and tried to continue living their lives;on the other hand, they did their best to help to defend their nation.8.He predicted that the English people would win the final victory.Vocabulary III.1.channels 2.rescued 3.royal 4.survival 5.crash 6.Whichever 7.punishment 8.cast 9.endured 10.surrender IV.1.over 2.in 3.in 4.on 5.under 6.on 7.down 8.for 9.after 10.off

V.1.O 2.H 3.M 4.J 5.K 6.G 7.C 8.A 9.F 10.E Word Building VI.1.misreported 2.misprinted 3.misspells 4.misplaced 5.misunderstood 6.misusing/ misuse 7.mistake 8.misled VII.1.broaden 2.irresponsible 3.protective 4.characterized 5.redoubling 6.fashionable 7.unfair 8.disobeys Sentence Structure VIII.1.as though he wee the only person who scored over 90.2.as though she had seen a ghost there 3.as though he were her own son 4.as though he were attending a party.5.as though he knew everything.IX.1.You should wear whichever dress suits you best for the evening party.2.You can settle down in whichever area you choose.3.Whichever(of you)comes first will receive a gift.4.All my books are here.You may borrow whichever you like.5.I have several spare rooms.Whichever you want is yours.Translation X.1.I remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday.2.Whichever of them writes the best essay will win the prize.3.It turned out that the budget provided for a salary increase one year later.4.She did the same job day after day and year after year, but she never complained.5.She endured all kinds of hardships on the journey;nothing could keep her from finding her lost daughter.6.Don't get mixed up with that gang.They have committed many bad things in broad daylight.XI.1.市民抢购瓶装水，就好像接下来几天饮用水可能会短缺似的。

2.学会用最适合你自己的办法放松，是一种有助于健康的积极办法。

3.在战役中，为数不多的战士们英勇抗敌，壮烈牺牲。

4.他们奋战了4个多小时才将大火控制住，避免了危险的火势蔓延到整个小镇。

5.他告诉她，不管遇到什么麻烦，她都永远有一位可依赖的朋友。

6.银行可以贷款给一些小公司以防它们倒闭。Cloze XII.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D Structured Writing XIV.London would not surrender.All the people of London were in the front lines.They put out endless fires from the heavy bombing.They dug quickly in cellars to rescue their friends who had been buried underneath the wreckage.London people prepared to fight on with every possible

means until the last Englishman died or the invaders were driven off.Section B Comprehension of the Text II.1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.F Vocabulary III.1.expose 2.sectors 3.layout 4.dizzy 5.historical 6.exploded 7.heal 8.luxury 9.uneasy 10.swaying IV.1.wanting in 2.made for 3.break off 4.gave way to 5.sank into 6.remained of 7.left his key to the door behind 8.was seized with fear 9.sank into 10.taken… in

第四篇：新视野大学英语读写教程1答案

Section A

Vocabulary

III: 1.rewarding 2.communicate 3.access 4.embarrassing 5.positive 6.commitment 7.virtual 8.benefits 9.minimum 10.opportunity IV: 1.up 2.into 3.from 4.with 5.to 6.up 7.of 8.in 9 for 10.with V.GBEIH KMOFC Sentence Structure

VI:

1.Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2.Allan Clarke kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the money.4.Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others were insulting and impolite.5.Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VII:

1.Not only did Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridge the gap between his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduce working hours.5.Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.Translation VIII:

1.Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3.Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4.Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children.She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX:

1.我永远都不会忘记那位老师，是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他，我的英语说得不会像现在这么好。

2.没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语只是，你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。

3.写作不仅仅要写老师不知的话题，而且要写自己感兴趣的东西，例如，给朋友写电子邮件。

4.远程教学课程是授课者与学生通过计算机技术进行交流的课程。

5.英语不但是世界上最有用的语言，也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。

6.远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由，但与其课程相比，这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。Cloze: X: BABBC CBAAB AABAB Text Structure Analysis XI:

The topic of the paragraph: My learning experience in junior middle school.The cause: I had a kind and patient teacher who often praised all of the students.The effect: I eagerly answered all the questions I could, never worrying much about making mistakes, I was at the top of my class for two years.Structure Writing

XII: I am proud to say that I succeed in learning a foreign language.It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it look a lot of practice.I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as notebook in which I listed new words I came across.I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time.After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.Section B

Reading Skills I: CBDAB Comprehension of the text II: CABCD BCD Vocabulary

III: 1.community 2.effective 3.unique 4.committed 5.reinforce 6.perspective 7.explicit 8.challenge 9.hindered 10.arose IV: 1.for 2.with 3.on 4.on 5.on 6.of 7.in 8.up 9.of 10.In Keys to Exercises of Unit 2 of Book1 of NHCE

Section A

Vocabulary

III: 1.appeals 2.identity 3.concern 4.disgusting 5.upset 6.influence 7.offensive 8.burst 9.stuff 10.thorough IV: 1.off/down 2.off 3.as 4.on 5.for 6.on/upon 7.to 8.over 9 in 10.of V.HFDKB CLION Sentence Structure VI:

1.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2.As she was standing up from her seat, mother dropped the glass to the ground.3.A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.4.As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5.As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted “Happy Birthday” to him.VII:

1She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3He banged on the door while opening it.4In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talking with his parents.Translation VIII:

1.As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her,“Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”

2.The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3.Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.4.As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.5.At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6.It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.IX:

1.我认为那些在镇上游手好闲，在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。2.因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式，让我们与全球的新老可户取得联系，并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。

3.父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”，而且还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思想。

4.当父母与子女间有了这类沟通障碍时，青少年常常要经理这么一个阶段，在这个阶段，他们觉得父母会让他们没面子，害怕他们搭补到自己朋友的标准。

5.比如，青少年希望在外呆到很晚，但是当第二天早上要起床上学时，那又是另一回事了.Cloze:

X: BBAAA AABCB AAACA CBAAC Text Structure Analysis XI:

Time markers: Sequenced actions

After her shower;Sandy brushed her hair ,put on her old, green T-shirt and some jeans.Then: She put her makeup and went to the kitchen。。Grabbed a glass of milk and ate a piece of toast while standing by the sink.Just then: Her mother, Jean, entered the kitchen.Structure Writing

XII: The first thing you should do to boil water.While waiting for it to boil, you can get your teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into it.When the water has come to boil, pour it into the teapot.Then wait for a few minutes to let the leaves steep.Next ? Enjoy the tea.Section B

Reading Skills I: F F O O F/O O O O Comprehension of the text II: CABDD CBA Vocabulary

III: 1.entitled 2 ruin 3 evaluate 4 trend 5 attitude 6 tend 7 curiosity 8 applying 9 response 10 concept IV: 1.to 2 in 3 between 4 about 5 across 6 to 7 to 8 in 9 to 10 for Keys to Exercises of Unit 3 of Book1 of NHCE

Section A

Vocabulary

III: 1.Inwardly 2 regret 3 occasion 4 complained 5 urged 6 coordinate 7 reluctance 8 envy 9 adjust 10 amazed IV: 1 in 2 of 3 on 4 on 5 to 6 out 7 to 8 to 9 on 10 about V.OJNLI CHEAF Sentence Structure VI:

1.He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.2.It was exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the other workers even though he had just joined the company.4.Even though you disagree with her, she’s worth listening to.5.There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.VII:

1.After learning some simple Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other in her class.2.When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to a specific structure.3.Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.4.While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.5.The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.Translation VIII:

1.I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2.The job has been taken to be very simple until(it is)actually started.3.Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4.He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5.This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.6.He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.IX:

1.他决心向那个女孩谈谈自己的计划，即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。2.一离开那条长长的正街，他就发现自己身处城里十分贫困的地区。3.听到那首歌，我不禁悲从中来，想起了那些困苦的日子。

4.每个想过健康生活的人，都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。

5.我的第一位老板真让人讨厌，让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。

6.你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗？伦敦有重要公干，总公司正在考虑派你去。Cloze:

X: ABCBB ABBCA CCABC CCABA Text Structure Analysis XI:

A general point: Unable to engage in many activities, my father still tried to participate in some way.Example1: When a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going.Example2: He liked to go to dances and parties, where he could have a good time just sitting and watching.Structure Writing

XII: All of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste for music.The music she listens to always has a clear, strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think about.Also, the words in the music are just like poems, so beautiful and easy for us to remember.Section B

Reading Skills

I: 1.They found the man.2.He reached the airport in time.3.The old man dimly saw the young man.4.The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.5.A message came saying the real son was arriving Comprehension of the text II: ACBCC ABB Vocabulary

III: 1.sole 2 extend 3 startle 4 located 5 inform 6 interrupted 7 collapsed 8 exchange 9 apparent 10 enable IV: 1.The government has called for an immediate investigation of the activities of the police.2.We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.Johnson came to.3.She coldly said goodbye to her friends.With that she shut the door and cried in the room.4.Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed to an old friend of my mother’s.6.He’s not in the office;he’s now on his way to London for a meeting.7.When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.9.The couple loves each other dearly, but now and again they quarrel.10.In the subway station the poor old woman begged the passengers for money ,but they paid no attention to her.Keys to Exercises of Unit 4 of Book1 of NHCE

Section A

Vocabulary

III: 1contious 2 depressed 3ranges 4impressed 5 encounter 6introduction 7match 8physical 9 relaxed 10contact IV: 1are committed to 2take seriously 3 was absorbed in 4focus on 5made up his mind 6driving me crazy 7ranging from„8at her best 9Lighten up 10 kept her eyes on V.CMFIE BHJAK Sentence Structure

VI:1It rained for two weeks on end, completely flooding the village.2Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.3The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4The marine sat there in the dimly lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, guess he really needed me.VII:

1.I was so excited about going traveling I couldn’t sleep.2.The chairman because so angry with his secretary he decided to fire him.3.She speaks English so well you would think it was her native language.4.He was so frightened he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting everyone listened very carefully.Translation VIII:

1She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2He was late for almost an hour for first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes , faces ,bodies, and attitudes.4Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.IX:

1.史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要，所有的学生都很认真地对待这次讲座。2.董事长意识到这不是她的错，对她笑了笑来环节气氛。3.她大怒，把我的杯子摔在地上，摔得粉碎。

4.观察他的形体语言，你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。5.不管人们对你说些什么，集注“观其行胜于闻其言”。6.肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式，能向观众传递某种信息。Cloze:

X: CCBAC BCACC BBACA BCAAB Text Structure Analysis XI:

Your good qualities include: physical appearance energy rate of speech pitch and tone of voice gestures expression through the eyes the ability to hold the interest of others Structure Writing

XII :Body language is important in many cases: trying to win an election, addressing a family party, talking business at a conference, or giving a seminar at school.Section B Reading Skills

I: Besides speech, people use other forms to communicate.We communicate a great deal with our body movements.The clothes you wear also communicate many things.Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.A wealth of information form body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the text II:DCCAB BAD Vocabulary

III: 1status 2sign 3resented 4promoted 5assuming 6estimate 7campaign 8judgment 9accquainted 10norms IV: 1account for 2in part 3is content with 4feel at home 5lack of 6in relation to 7become acquainted with 8pick up 9find out 10 a wealth of

Keys to Exercises of Unit 5 of Book1 of NHCE

Section A

Vocabulary

III: 1immune2acquire 3constitutes4define5infected,infect 6illustrates 7emerge 8emphasize 9represents 10 threatened IV: 1regardless of 2at risk 3handing out 4distance„from 8feel comfortable with/about9in place of10surfing from V.LGIJM DOACF Sentence Structure

VI:1the way he teaches English 2whom I was expecting to stay with 3which was lost in the department store yesterday 4where Mary and I spent our childhood 5which the whole family considered VII:

1Despite his illness 2Despite a lot of difficulties 3despite his old age 4Despite the bad weather 5despite his hard work Translation VIII:

1I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against AIDS,the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with ADIS has been increasing 3Please turn off the TV,because the noise will distract her from her homework.4It was long time before the compay implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.6The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.IX:

1病人的免疫系统会将新的移植的心脏当成异物而排斥。

2有人说我么许多人饮食太糟，缺乏维他命和矿物质，我们的身心都受到损害。3生物医学研究将会使很多爱滋病病毒感染者延长寿命，生活少些痛苦。4中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划，旨在鼓励社会各部门都参加与爱滋病的防治。5一个人感染了爱滋病病毒，其症状一般要6到10您彩绘表现出来。

6许多年来，人们眼睁睁看着爱滋病泛滥成灾，争论着有效的爱滋病防治措施在平穷国家究竟是否适用。Cloze:

XCCABC ABCBB ACACC Text Structure Analysis XI:

A method presented in a general statement: Train teenagers to educate their peers A general statement supported by a problem-solution pattern:

The problem: AIDS is spreading fastest among teenagers in the rural South.The solution: The stylists have established an “AIDS Busters” program which trains youth from 8 to 26 to go into the community and teach”AIDS101”to their peers.The evaluate:They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to friends their own age much better than an adult can.They also play a vital role in helping parents understand the types of peer pressure their children experience.Structure Writing

XII: Build more tall apartment buildings;The increase in population in cities is creating a housing problem.To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are being pulled down to make room for apartment buildings.When building space on the ground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air.This will help solve the housing problem in cities.Section B

Reading Skills

I:(1)I hurt myself when diving.(2)I hit my head on the board 2(1)I was very worried about something serious.(2)I was very worried that my wound had left blood in the pool.3(1)There was something more significant than winning.(2)I was very worried that I might infect other divers with AIDS as I spilled my blood in the pool.Comprehension of the text II:DDBCC BDD Vocabulary

III: 1assist 2bleeding 3competing 4confident 5explored 6commenced 7intense 8adopted 9spill 10 confused IV:1Prior of----Prior to 2confident with---confident of/in 3by haste---in haste 4find about---find out 5assist his wife on---assist his wife with 6with fear---for fear 7competed with each other with---competed with each other for 8thrust his knife to---thrust his knife into 9have a shot in---have a shot at 10start at---start with Keys to Exercises of Unit 6 of Book1 of NHCE

Section A

Vocabulary

III:1boasts2registered3employment4peculiarContinuousgraduated7dump8retreat 9contrary10treambled IV: 1in 2of 3behind 4about 5At 6about/7with 8by 9on/upon10at V.FMJGA DOLIC Sentence Structure

VI 1I know who he is.So does she.2We have come to realize all work is equally important.So has Sara.3I’d like another drink.So would John 4I’m not supposed to know who else objects to the plan.Nor/Neither are they.5He shouldn’t have imagined there would be joy in picking up trash.Nor/Neither should Steve.VII:1Even if the calculation is right 2even if they raise the price 3Even if she may not return me the money 4even if she may doesn’t come

5Even if we achive great success in our work Translation VIII:

1The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters 2Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.3The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation 4The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.5Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.6Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s parents are not as approachable as parents.IX:

1我问过好几位服务员，可他们什么也没说，只朝着我笑，直到这是我才意识到我的英语不够好。

2校长对那位院长非常生气，进而解除了他的院长职务。

3如果你当着孩子朋友的面问这个问题，即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。4如果你想毕业时获得学位，你要么别玩网上游戏，要么别去打零工。5虽然他未接受过大学教育，他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。6他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议，但没有一个管用。Cloze:

XACBCA CACBA BBCAC BACBA Text Structure Analysis XI:

Viewpoints: People look down on trash men.Example1: Tf you say”hello” to them, they stare at you in surprise.they don’t realize we’re human.Example2: Once I told a lady not to put ashes in her trash man.She said,” Who are you to say what goes? You’re nothing but a trash man.Structure Writing

XII: People come to Beijing for different purposes.Thousands upon thousands of foreign students are studying different subjects at universities in Beijing.Every year a large number of foreign businessmen from all parts of the world visit Beijing, for varies kinds of business talks or international conferences.In addition, travelers both at home and abroad come to Beijing for visiting places of historic interest during their holiday or visiting their friends and relatives in Beijing.Section B

Reading Skills

I:1spend part of his time on 2continue to support himself with drugs and food 3settle their accounts with the company/any money owed to them 4nervous and worried 5a person who is likely to suffer a heart attack Comprehension of the text II:DDCDA CBB Vocabulary

III:

1Devoting2bear3accurate4manufacturing5inquiry6afford7admired8replacing9retired 10ignored IV:1out 2up 3out 4aroud 5up 6to 7to 8for 9of 10to

新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 7答案

Vocabulary III.1.identify 2.attach 3.instinct 4.polish 5.unusual 6.offend 7.detail 8.slight 9.foundation 10.rob IV.1.details 2.robbed 3.offended 4.polishing 5.identify 6.slight 7.instinct 8.attached 9.foundation 10.unusual V.1.attached to 2.Looking through 3.hold dear 4.pulling into 5.face to face with 6.rather than 7.out of control 8.eaten away at 9.have mercy on 10.got to their feet VI.1.G 2.H 3.J 4.L 5.O 6.A 7.C 8.M 9.D 10.E Sentence structure 1.They should have their pay increased.2.I had my first book accepted for publication that year.3.George had his papers taken form him at the police station 4.I had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday.5.The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.VIII.1.rather than to her daughter 2.rather than harm them 3.rather than leaving everything to the last minute 4.Rather than using the last of my cash 5.rather than increase pay Translation IX.1.The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.2.When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3.When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house(Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.4.At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can’t offer any additional details.5.The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.6.It’s a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.X.1.经验告诉他，妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。2.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。

3.在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。4.抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。5.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。6.如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。Cloze XI.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C Text Structure Analysis XII.Analysis: The set of actions leading to the main idea: got up to his feet, found the keys, entered his house and called 911 the operator took a description and sent a police car had a drink, the policemen came and took a report Main idea: He reported the robbery to the police.Structured Writing XIII.I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air.Then I dove into the pool.I enjoyed the quietness underwater, and then swam to the side of the pool.I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air.The crowd cheered, and I knew I’d won the gold medal.Section B Reading Skills I,1.For self-defense 2.She is afraid that she might kill someone.3.According to the following paragraphs, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.4.According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong.The writer doesn’t see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangerous.5.A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.6.Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.7.Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.8.This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the money and no violence occurs.Comprehension of the Text II.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C Vocabulary III.1.intention 2.advocates 3.violence 4.dominate 5.reveal 6.omitted 7.confronted 8.affected 9.intended 10.transported IV.1.is intended for 2.be capable of 3.At the sight of 4.live with 5.are immune to 6.keep„ from 7.Ignorance of 8.heard of 9.affected by 10.in reality 新视野大学英语（第二版）第1册Unit 8答案 Vocabulary III1.sources 2.stable 3.process 4.composed 5.observing 6.combination 7.explosion 8.existence 9.occupied 10.creation IV.1.at 2.in 3.on 4.for 5.on 6.between 7.for 8.with 9.at 10.of V.1.J 2.L 3.G 4.M 5.O 6.A 7.I 8.B 9.D 10.E Sentence Structure VI.1.It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.2.The Gaels’ offspring are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic language.3.George explained that this was the official dress for taking examination, many of which wee held in June.4.The Miracle, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long, happened at last.5.The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes through which the solution was found.VII.1.the more knowledge he will have 2.the less he liked it 3.the less you have to pay for it 4.the more exciting it will be 5.the greater progress you will make Translation III.1.There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.2.the more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.3.She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.4.He was occupied with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.5.The country’s economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.6.After several discussions between the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape.IX.1.出租汽车公司新雇了50个司机，其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。2.一个人越没有智慧，就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。

3.暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晚再作决定，明天上午告诉我你的想法。4.近年来经济形势恶化，寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了7%。5.我们的消息来源说，下星期有可能发生另一次袭击，也许就在城市中心地区。6.在这个医疗体系内，对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。Cloze X.1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A Structured Writing XII.When I stated to learn English at my junior middle school, I had a kind and patient teacher.She was very encouraging to all of her students.Because of her encouragement, I answered every question I could eagerly, never worrying much about making mistakes.I was at the top of my class for two years.In contrast, the method by which I was taught English in senior middle school was not well suited to my learning style.My new teacher quickly punished those who gave wrong answers.Whenever we answered incorrectly, she would shout at us.As a result I lost my desire and confidence and did not make any progress in learning.Section BReading Skills I.1.A 2.B 3C 4.C 5.A Comprehension of the Text1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A Vocabulary III.1.advantage 2.remarked 3.claimed 4.convince 5.productive 6.enquiry 7.potential 8.transfer 9.recall 10.enhance IV.1.together 2.On 3.of 4.for 5.up 6.away 7.on/upon 8.in 9.to 10.of 新视野大学英语（第2版）第1册Unit 9答案 III.nt 1.accomplish 2.responsibility 3.amou 4.performance 5.alter 6.adapt 7.aroused 8.remarkable 9.investigate 10.entertain IV.1.out 2.to 3.in 4.from 5.back 6.as 7.with 8.with 9.behind 10.on V.1.G 2.L 3.D 4.F 5.K 6.N 7.O 8.I 9.C 10.A Sentence Structure VI.1.Should you change your mind, no one will be upset.2.Should a serious crisis arise, the public would have to be informed of it.3.Should you fail in the exam, your parents and teacher will not blame you.4.Should you have a major change in your plan, let us know in time.5.should your car break down, change to a bus.VII.1.You should talk to your teacher instead of just complaining to me about it.2.They raised prices and cut production, instead of cutting costs.3.He decided that he would drive back to town instead of putting up for the night at the hotel.4.He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might express the real truth.5.My mother prefers making her own clothes instead of buying clothes in the shops.Translation VIII.1.Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.2.We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.3.It just proves that you can’t hope to turn in a worthy report if you haven’t done enough preparation.4.We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.5.The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.6.It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.IX.1.遗憾的是，他也一点英语都不会说，但是如果你想去某个地方，把地址写下来交给他就行了。

2.下次你若有问题，要考虑怎样改变处境，不要过于担心各种负面因素。3.不管什么天气，她平均每天跑15英里。

4.好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。5.实际上，大多数员工从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。

6.一旦你感到放松后，就把注意力集中在音乐上，看看心中有什么意象出现。Cloze X.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 110.A 11.A 12.C 3.B 14.C 15.C Structured Writing XII.Visual aids offer several advantages.The primary advantage is clarity.If you are discussing an object, you can make your message clearer by showing the object.If you are citing statistics, showing how something works, or demonstrating a technique, a visual aid will make you information more vivid to your audience.By using visual aids in your speeches, you often will make it easier for listeners to understand exactly what you are trying to communicate.Another advantage of visual aids is interest.The interest generated by visual images is so strong that visual aids are now widely used in many areas, not just speechmaking.Section BReading Skills I.1.B 2.B 3.D Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.C unit10 Vocabulary III.1.available 2.banned 3.predict 4.fate 5.host 6.posted 7.advertise 8 enormous 9.involves 10.survey IV.1.out 2.from 3.out 4.for 5.to 6.up 7.in 8.in 9.through 10.about 6.ensured 7.conscience 8.integrity 9.yield 10.appointed IV.1.to 2.In 3.of 4.for 5.on/upon 6.of 7.in 8.at 9.to 10.with V.1.G 2.L 3.B 4.O 5.D 6.N 7.C 8.E 9.I 10.K Sentence Structure VI.1.Where I live there are plenty of sheep.2.Your coat is where you left it.3.I will go where you go.4.Where conscience remains integrity stays.5.Where he appears laughter can be heard.VII.1.What I say and do 2.what matters is not winning but participating 3.what we students should always keep in mind 4.what it takes to start and run a company 5.what we should do today Translation VIII.1.I keep the picture where I can see it very day as it reminds me of my university days.2.In some countries, what is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.3.He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comes across.4.When confronted with personal pressure, you should stand firmly for your belief that you will reach your ultimate goal.5.In other words, be yourself and face reality, but don’t sell out to convenience.6.I don’t like those people who always rely on external factors in order to feel good about themselves.IX.1.汤姆相信“为钱而挣钱”，他的许多老同学都认为他的把自己卖给了营利主义。

2.重要的是，你只有学会了尊重自己，才能赢得别人的尊重。

3.使他取得成功的是他的决心，他不甘屈服的精神，也可能还有他的正直。4.老师表扬了那些学习用功、考试考得好的学生。

5.通过唱唱歌，散散步，欣赏欣赏自然界的美，我就能使自己感觉良好。6.如果你继续这样努力工作，你在任何别的公司都能干得很好。Cloze X.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 0.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 4.C 15.B 16.C 7.A 8.C 19.A 20.C Structured Writing XII.Persistence is essential to success.Probably the greatest example of persistence is Abraham Lincoln.Born into poverty, Lincoln was faced with defeat throughout his life.He lost eight elections, twice failed in business and suffered a nervous breakdown.He could have quit many times.But he didn’t and because he didn’t quit, he was elected and became one of the greatest presidents in the history of the United States.Section Breading skills I.1—F 2—E 3—A 4—G 5—B 6—C 7—D Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B Vocabulary III.1.cheated 2.inclined 3.reconciled 4.contemporary 5.transformed 6.notion 7.ultimate 8.appropriate 9.curb 10.expense IV.1.to 2.of 3.as 4.for 5.over 6.in 7.of 8.on 9.of 10.of

第五篇：新视野大学英语读写教程第一册答案

1.The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.2.In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient.He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English.But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers.He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class.As a result, he did not make much progress in English.3.In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.4.It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.5.Hard work.6.He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.7.Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.8.He could communicate with many more people than before.《读写教程 I》:Ex.III, p.7 1.embarrass 2.Discipline 3.access 4.positive 5.commitment 6.frustrate 7.intimidate 8.reap

《读写教程 I》:Ex.IV, p.8

1.into 2.into 3.from 4.with 5.to 6.about 7.with/in 8.in

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, p.8 1.Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.2.Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.3.Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.4.It rained for two weeks, completely ruining our holidays.5.Staring into space, the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.《读写教程 I》:Ex.VI, p.8 1.Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.2.Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.3.Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.5.Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.《读写教程 I》:Ex.VII, p.9

1.We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.2.With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.3.Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other.It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.4.As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.5.It is not easy to do scientific research;it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.Section BKeys to Successful Online Learning

Reading Skills 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B Comprehension of the Text 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XIV, p.20 1.absolute 2.unique 3.commit4.facilitate 5.reinforced 6.sequential 7.arose 8.forum

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XV, p.20 1.to 2.in 3.on 4.for 5.on 6.of 7.In 8.up

2.Unit 2 Section A.A Busy Weekday Morning《读写教程 I》: Ex.II, p.31 1.Rock music woke up her up.2.He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to;he thought it was horrible stuff.3.No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.4.Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.5.She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.6.No.Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.7.She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.8.They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.《读写教程 I》: Ex.III, p.32 1.weekdays 2.Youngsters 3.annoyed 4.definitely 5.disgusting 6.powerful 7.disturb 8.offensive

《读写教程 I》: Ex.IV, p.32 1.down/off 2.off 3.up/on 4.on 5.for 6.of/about 7.up 8.off/out

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, p.32 1.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2.As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.3.A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.4.As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5.All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VI, p.33 1.She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2.She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5.The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VII, p.33 1.Mr.Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?” 2.I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.3.As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start to bug him.4.Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.5.As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.Section BParent Talk

Reading Skills 1.O 2.O 3.F 4.F 5.O 6.O 7.F 8.F Comprehension of the Text 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.C

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XIV, p.43 1.appeals 2.concern 3.permanent 4.influence 5.rebels 6.identity 7.upset8.tuneless/tuneful

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XV, p.43 1.It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.2.This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now;young people do not like to wear them any more.3.This computer often freezes.I want to get rid of it.4.Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.5.In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.6.On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.7.Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.8.Come and see me in my office after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.Unit 3 Section A.A Good Heart to Lean on

《读写教程 I》: Ex.II, p.57 1.He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled and very short.2.His father always said:“You set the pace.I will try to adjust to you.”

3.He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never missed a day and have made it to the office even when/if others could not.4.In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters, who would pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.5.In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.6.Having a “good heart” is the proper standard to judge people by, according to the writer now he is grown up.7.One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going.Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties, although he could just sit and watch.8.He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippled and short father.《读写教程 I》:Ex.III, p.57

1.inwardly 2.amazed 3.occasion 4.complained 5.urged 6.coordinate 7.reluctance 8.envious 《读写教程 I》:Ex.IV, p.58

1.in 2.off/out 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.out 7.to 8.to

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, p.58 1.He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.2.It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.4.They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.5.There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VI, p.58 1.Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.2.Once having left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.3.When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.4.Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.5.While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VII, p.59 1.Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.2.He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.3.This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.4.He is an experienced businessman;he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.5.She urged me to accept the new post, although the job is not very well paid.Section B.The Right Son at the Right Time Reading Skills:

1.They found the man.2.He reached the airport in time.3.The old man saw the young man(his son).4.The young man sat by the old man the whole night.5.A message came saying the real son was arriving.Comprehension of the Text 1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.B

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XIV, p.69 1.locate 2.apparently 3.limp 4.interrupt 5.sole 6.collapse 7.occasionally 8.staff 9.inform 10.extend

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XV, p.69 1.sole 2.extend 3.staff 4.located 5.inform 6.interpret 7.collapse 8.occasionally

《读写教程 I》:Ex.XVI, p.69 1.The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.2.We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.Johnson suddenly came to.3.My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.4.Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.6.He's not in the office;he's now on his way to London for a meeting.7.When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.Unit 4 Section A.How to Make a Good Impression

《读写教程 I》: Ex.II, p.79 1.We show our true feelings through unspoken communication, i.e.through our eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes.2.We can use such good qualities as physical appearance, energy, rate of speech, pitch and tone of voice, gestures, expression through the eyes, and the ability to hold the interest of other people.3.These books advise us to stride into a room and impress others with our qualities, to greet them with “power handshakes”, and to fix our eyes on the other person, which is often viewed as strange and sometimes offensive.4.We should never change from one situation to another, whether we are having a conversation, or addressing a garden club, or being interviewed for a job.5.He means that what they say does not match the way they look or what they do.6.The author believes that, if you agreed these are similar, you would keep your eyes on the lion, and would not look at your feet or at the ceiling.7.Look at those in the room and give a natural smile.8.He believes that it is we who can be ourselves at our best, not anyone else.《读写教程 I》: Ex.III, p.79 1.presentation 2.conscious 3.depressed 4.ranges 5.consistent 6.impressed 7.reaction 8.toencounter 《读写教程 I》: Ex.IV, p.80 1.are committed to 2.takes;seriously 3.absorbed in 4.focus on 5.made up his mind 6.driving me crazy 7.range from;to8.base;on

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, p.80 1.It rained for two weeks on end, completely flooding the village.2.Running to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her older brother Bill who was away at college.3.The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4.The Marine sat there in the dimly-lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5.Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, I guessed he really needed me.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VI, p.80 1.I was so excited about going away(that)I couldn’t sleep.2.The chairman became so angry with his secretary(that)he decided to fire him.3.She speaks English so well(that)you would think it was her native language.4.He was so frightened(that)he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting(that)everyone listened very carefully.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VII, p.81 1.Consciously or unconsciously, people show their true feelings with their eyes, faces, bodies and attitudes, causing a chain of reactions, ranging from comfort to fear.2.Think of your encounter with a stranger.Focus on the first seven seconds.What did you feel and think? How did you “read” this person? 3.You were committed to what you were talking about and so absorbed in the moment that you lost all self-consciousness.4.Public speakers often send mixed messages, but the audience believe what they see over what they hear.5.If you want to make a good impression, the trick/skilled way is to be consistently you, at your best.Section B.Body Language

Reading Skills:

1.Main Idea: People use other forms other than language for communication.2.Main Idea: We communicate with our body movements.3.Main Idea: The clothes you wear also communicate many things.4.Main Idea: Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.5.Main Idea: A wealth of information in body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the Text 1.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XIV, p.20 1.status 2.conviction 3.function 4.promoted 5.assumed 6.estimate 7.signal 8.judgment

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XV, p.20 1.account for 2.in part 3.is content with 4.at home 5.lack of;lack of 6.in relation to 7.At first sight8.pick up

Unit 5 Section A.The Battle Against AIDS

《读写教程 I》: Ex.II, p.104 1.More than 102,000 people.2.Women and youth in rural Southern communities.3.The spread of AIDS and government inactivity in stopping it.4.To reduce the number of AIDS cases.5.The people have a low literacy level in some communities.6.They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to their peers much better than adults.7.First, speak to your community in a way they can hear.Second, train teenagers to educate their peers.Last, redefine “at risk” to include women from different backgrounds and marriage status.8.Everyone should take part in the war against AIDS.《读写教程 I》: Ex.III, p.104 1.immune to 2.diagnose 3.implementing 4.combat 5.define 6.established 7.represented 8.regardless

《读写教程 I》: Ex.IV, p.105 1.regardless of 2.at risk 3.passed out 4.distracts… from 5.sign up 6.infected with 7.a solution to/for 8.provide… for

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, p.105 1.the way he teaches English

2.whom I was expecting to stay with me 3.which was lost in the department store yesterday 4.where I spent my childhood with Mary 5.which the whole family considered a great honor

《读写教程 I》: Ex.VI, p.105 1.Despite his illness

2.Despite a lot of difficulties 3.despite his old age 4.Despite the bad weather 5.despite his hard work

《读写教程 I》: Ex.VII, p.106 1.We will do our best to help the girl infected with the AIDS virus to live longer, regardless of the cost.2.Please turn off the TV, because the noise will distract her from her homework.3.It was a long time before the company implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.4.When giving a lecture, Bob often prepared some pictures to illustrate how the situation mentioned in a text took place.5.An able and successful businessman is good at making use of all the resources to make money.Section B.The Last Dive at the Olympics

Reading Skills:

1.D;C 2.C;C 3.A;C Comprehension of the Text 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.D

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XIV, p.117 1.commenced 2.an intense3.explored4.Initially 5.adopted 6.triumph 7.spill 8.quit

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XV, p.117 1.prior to 2.confident in/of 3.in haste 4.find out 5.assist...with 6.for fear7.compete…for8.thrust … into

Unit 6 Section A.The Widow

《读写教程 I》: Ex.II, P130 1.The word “widow”.2.Because the quotation from Elizabeth Jolley exactly describes how she feels at that moment.3.She was near-sighted, and without glasses, she could not see clearly.4.We know that the couple’s colleagues and old schoolmates thought they were well-matched, so they were excited.However, the couple’s relatives and mothers were not satisfied with their marriage learning from the words “crying”, “offering pity” and “would have insisted they wanted only the best for their children”.5.The writer means that the husband and the wife loved each other because, whenever there was time and opportunity, they helped each other and showed concerns for each other.6.The words “worn, fading and kept for so long”.7.No.He was still in doubt about Aunt Esther’s identity.We can base our point on the phrase in his message “whether she came from heaven or a nearby town”.8.So long as the wife and husband work hard and love each other, they will live a good life and be happy.《读写教程 I》: Ex.III, P130 1.underline2.anniversary3.regarding4.curiosity5.restrain6.surrounded7.considerably8.responsibility

《读写教程 I》: Ex.IV, P131 1.with2.as3.from4.for5.for6.from7.from8.about/of

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, P131 1.Whoever he is, I don’t want to see him.2.The business would be a success, whoever owned it.Or: whoever owned it, the business would be a success.3.Whoever has broken the window, I’ll take him to his parents.4.Whoever else objects, I won’t.5.Whoever else goes hungry, I won’t.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VI, P131 1.My colleagues and old schoolmates did feel happy for me when I told them I had a chance to go and study in London University.2.Bill does have some problem with his math class.3.She did go next door to help Mrs.Norton with her sick children.4.These words do convey her feelings at the moment.5.In the picture the bride and groom did feel shy before crowds of relatives and friends.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VII, P132 1.With the money given by his father，he could afford a house in the town nearby.(Or ….he could afford to buy a house in the town nearby.)

2.The young lady was so excited that she could not restrain herself from bringing up the subject of marriage.Or: … that she could not help bringing up the subject of marriage.3.I’m afraid you can’t see him today because he was sent on an important mission just an hour ago.4.When she was young，she used to store quotations from poems in a notebook.5.Whoever they are，they should take the responsibility for the accident/they should be responsible for the accident.Section B.The Trashman

Reading Skills:

1.I 2.F 3.B 4.A 5.H 6.D 7.E 8.G 9.C

Comprehension of the Text 1.A 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.C

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XIV, P142 1.boas t2.isregistered 3.philosophe r4.economis t5.headed 6.graduated 7.Frankl y8.retreat

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XV, P142 1.They made the rounds of the shopping center.2.I like the way the blue carpet goes with the golden curtains.3.She shouldn’t have married him as she looks down on/upon him.4.At the sound of the steps, he began to tremble.5.The man sat down and called for some beer.6.Contrary to what you might think, I haven’t met him before.7.He is a kind man and always has sympathy for the poor.8.You say I’m fired? Thanks.I didn’t want to stay at the job for long.Unit 7 Section A.Face to Face with Guns

《读写教程 I》: Ex.II, p.154 1.He looked at the street and pathway carefully to make sure nothing was unusual there.2.He managed to throw his house keys into a bush.3.Because they focus their attention on the guns rather than on their users during the encounter.4.Because he paid attention to the appearances of these two robbers on purpose.5.They might have committed a number of robberies in the area over the past few months.6.A river.7.They are bit by bit destroying the basic ideas we hold dear: our freedom to move about;the fruits of labor;our lives and those of people we value.8.He means that some day we will have to deal with these young men and try to find out the cause of their discontent.《读写教程 I》: Ex.III, p.154 1.cautious 2.exception 3.instinct 4.enlarge 5.unusual 6.offend 7.detail 8.sligh t9.foundation 10.additional

《读写教程 I》: Ex.IV, p.155 1.detail s2.foundation 3.offended 4.exception 5.enlarge6.slight 7.instinct 8.cautious

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, p.155 1.attached to 2.Looking through3.hold dear4.pulling into 5.face to face with6.rather than7.out of control8.eat away

《读写教程 I》: Ex.VI, p.155 1.They should have their pay increased.2.I had my first book accepted for publication that year.3.George had his papers taken from him at the police station.4.I had my wallet stolen on a bus.5.The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VII, p.156 1.rather than to her daughter 2.rather than(use)scientific Latin ones

3.rather than leaving everything to the last minute 4.Rather than using the last of my cash 5.rather than increase pay

《读写教程 I》: Ex.VIII, p.156 1.The other day when I was walking along the street, I had my wallet stolen.2.When I go to work, I prefer taking a bus rather than driving and that morning was no exception.3.Some victims of armed attacks are seldom able to identify their offenders because their attention focuses on the guns, rather than on their users.4.The two robbers’ methods suggested that they might be the same men who had committed a number of robberies in the area over the pass few months.5.We hold dear our freedom to move about, the fruits of labor and our own lives.Section B.Should I Have a Gun? Reading Skills 1.Possible answer: For self-defense.2.Possible answer: She is afraid that she might kill someone, an act much more harmful than just injuring.3.Possible answer: According to the following paragraphs, the writer feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.4.Possible answer: According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong.Females are considered too weak for that and black men are often thought of being strong in the physical sense.5.Possible answer: A neighborhood with a bad name because of its frequent happenings of crime or violence or safety problems.6.Possible answer: No.Killing a human being just because of money is a shame to the writer.7.Possible answer: Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really insulting.8.Possible answer: This means that the robber takes away the money and no violence happens to either side.Comprehension of the Text 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C

《读写教程 I》:Ex.XV, p.166 1.intention 2.endanger 3.violence 4.dominate 5.possibility 6.omit 7.confronted 8.affected

《读写教程 I》:Ex.XVI, p.166 1.is… intended for 2.be capable of 3.At the sight of 4.Pointing…at 5.be immune to 6.keep …from 7.believe in 8.die for

Unit 8 Section A.Birth of Bright Ideas

《读写教程 I》: Ex.II, p.178 1.Good ideas come from the unconscious.Psychologists use the term to describe mental processes which are unknown to the individual.2.No.All of us have experienced the sudden arrival of a new idea, but it is easiest to examine it in the great creative personalities.3.He was sick and could not sleep for noise without and fever within.4.No.He had been occupied with the idea of the “Ring” for several years, and for many months had been struggling to make a start with the actual composing.5.The rush and roar of water had become music and the orchestral opening to the “Rhinegold” had at last taken its shape within him.6.The unconscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual process by which the solution was found.A new concept may suddenly explode into consciousness.7.In the example of Henri Poincare, we see the conscious mind actually watching the unconscious at work.8.Dream plays an important role.Descartes was able to make the discovery with the help of his dream.《读写教程 I》: Ex.III, p.178 1.sources 2.stable 3.surged 4.reasonable 5.exemplifies 6.intense 7.flung 8.enthusiasm

《读写教程 I》: Ex.IV, p.179 1.taken the shape 2.responsible for 3.depend on 4.representative of 5.at work 6.arrive at 7.Write down 8.occupied with

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, p.179 1.It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.2.The Gaels’ offspring are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic language.3.George explained that this was the official dress for taking examinations, many of which were held in June.4.At last the miracle happened, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long.5.The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes by which the solution was found.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VI, p.179 1.The more books a man reads, the more knowledge he will have.2.The more he thought about it, the less he liked it.3.The smaller the house is, the less you have to pay for it.4.The more dangerous it is, the more excited he feels.5.The more you talk in English, the more progress you will make.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VII, p.180 1.She was filled with pity for the poor diseased baby.2.He who would search for jewels must dive below.3.I intended to go to see a film last night, but it rained.4.There was a flood of complaints about the poor service at the restaurant.5.Medical tests established that she was in good health.Section B.Ways of Increasing Creativity Reading Skills B.1.A 2.B 3C 4.C 5.A

Comprehension of the Text 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 《读写教程 I》: Ex.XIV, p.191 1.reveal 2.expand 3.evaluate 4.fertile 5.productive 6.impulse 7.reach 8.transferred

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XV, p.191 1.right away 2.Acting upon his advice 3.came John’s way 4.at once 5.set the motor in motion 6.took up 7.took advantage of 8.back and forth

Unit 9 Section A.Looking to the 21 Century

st《读写教程 I》: Ex.II, p.205 1.We ourselves or our actions determine our future.2.He found that he could predict the performance of tested volunteers from the strength of the brain’s electrical activity.3.They will depend more on computers in their medical diagnosis and treatment.4.Yes.With computers, drivers know where they are, what kind of problems their car engines have, how to get to the nearest places of repair, and at what cost to get the needed new parts.5.Through computer connections, students in the future will get worldwide resources from such sources as museums, libraries, databases, and other science facilities all around the world.They can also get assistance from teachers and fellow students around the globe.6.Information and specialists will be more important to the success of a business.7.Yes.There are two reasons for this: first, governments and businesses now realize the importance of environmental protection;second, they are taking actions to protect the environment.For example, many European countries and the United States check automobiles for gas and smoke emissions.8.On one hand, they prescribe pills for them;on the other, they require them to focus on healthy lifestyles by changing diets and using more exercise as means to keep well.《读写教程 I》: Ex.III, p.205 1.performance 2.policy/policies 3.survive 4.tension 5.interactive 6.career 7.profit 8.advertisement

《读写教程 I》: Ex.IV, p.206 1.on/upon 2.out/over 3.about 4.for 5.for/up to 6.on 7.through/from 8.up

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, p.206 1.Should you fail to solve the arithmetic problem, come to me.2.Should your car break down, change to a bus.3.Should a serious crisis arise, the public would have to be informed of what it means.4.Should you fail in the exam, your parents and teachers would not blame you.5.Should you change your mind, no one would say anything against it.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VI, p.206 1.The poor teaching facilities make it difficult for teachers and students to have proper teaching and learning.2.Lack of money makes it hard for one to start up a new business.3.Frequent computer analysis makes it possible for a manager to tell whether a worker is performing well in his work.4.The Internet makes it easier for shoppers to order their groceries at home.5.The new teaching building makes it

possible for the university to admit more

students this year.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VII, p.207 1.In the 21st century people will order their goods at home through the Internet and have them delivered.2.The increase in information and knowledge about management will be more important to top managers.3.As smoking advertising is banned in many areas, smoking cigarettes will be under siege.4.Eight out of every ten students will use sources such as museums and science facilities in doing their homework assignments.5.It is what we do and what we do not do that determine our future.Section B.Trends for the 21st Century Reading Skills B.!.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A

Comprehension of the Text 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.C 8.A

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XIV, p.218 1.available 2.decline 3.accomplish 4.inhabitants 5.conclusions 6.breakthrough 7.outstanding 8.tends

《读写教程 I》: Ex.XV, p.219 1.posing 2.trends 3.on our planet/on this planet/on the planet 4.wash away 5.utilize 6.consider nuclear energy too expensive 7.altered 8.be involved in/involve ourselves in

Unit 10 Section A.Being Honest and Open 《读写教程 I》: Ex.II, p.230 1.Because, as the saying implies, one’s actions demonstrate whether one is honest or dishonest.2.Integrity involves having a personal standard of morality and boundaries that does not sell out to convenience and that is not relative to the situation at hand.3.It is in short supply and getting scarcer.4.They are:

1)Stand firmly for your convictions when confronted with personal pressure;

2)Always give others credit that is rightfully theirs;3)Be honest and open about who you really are.5.It tells us that when you know you are right, do not give up.6.It means that one should always give other people the praise that they merit.7.Because they lack genuine core values.8.They are self-respect and a clear conscience.《读写教程 I》: Ex.III, p.230 1.convenience 2.clarify 3.demonstrating 4.genuine 5.assured 6.ensured 7.conscience 8.progressively

《读写教程 I》: Ex.IV, p.231 1.out 2.in 3.of 4.for 5.on / upo 6.of 7.in 8.for 9.on

《读写教程 I》: Ex.V, p.231 1.Where I live there are plenty of sheep.2.Your coat is where you left it.3.I will go where you go.4.Where conscience remains integrity stays.5.Where he appears laughter can be heard.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VI, p.231 1.The article deals with what the author calls “generation gap”.2.He is lost in what I call “blind happiness”.3.The children are playing what they call “cat-and-rat”.4.She is suffering from what experts call “feeling cancer”.5.There is appearing what I call “sandwich generation” — people who are struggling to care for both their children and their elders while trying hard to hold their jobs.《读写教程 I》: Ex.VII, p.232 1.You have to either go out with us or stay at home.There is no middle point.2.The teacher gave credit to the students who had studied hard and done well in the exam.3.Where I work there are plenty of computers.4.In other words, be yourself and face reality, but don’t sell out to convenience.5.Those who lack genuine core values always rely on external factors——their looks or status——in order to feel good about themselves.Section B.Web Site Resources:The Best Aid for Cheating? Reading Skills 1.G 2.F 3.A 4.H 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.E

Comprehension of the Text 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B

《读写教程 I》:Ex.XIV, p.244 1.strategy 2.inclined 3.readily 4.contemporary 5.semester 6.perceiving 7.ultimate 8.appropriate

《读写教程 I》:Ex.XV, p.244 1.handed him over to2.did the trick3.have access to4.Regardless of5.make the most of her freedom6.hailed her as7.for free8.sort of