NBA英文

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第一篇:NBA英文

中英对照篮球术语大全 slam)dunk:(强力)灌篮

bank shot:擦板球

double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-away shot:后仰式跳投

hook shot:钩射投篮

jump shot:跳投

layup:带球上篮

perimeter shot:中距离投篮

set shot:立定投篮

three-point shot:三分球

nba 各种统计术语

assist:助功

block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿

defensive rebound:防守篮板球

field goal percentage:投球命中率

field goal:投球命中

free throw percentage:罚球命中率

free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球

rebound:篮板球

scoring:得分

steal:抄截

three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率

turnover:失误

场地装备篇

backboard:篮板

back court:后场

freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区

freethrow line:罚球线

front court:前场

game clock:比赛用时钟

halftime:中场休息时间

hoop:篮框,篮圈

mid-court:中场

net:篮网

painted area:罚球圈,禁区

restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域

rim:篮框,篮圈

scoring table:记录台,记分台

shot clock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即

违例)

three-point line:三分(球)线

top of the circle:*近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近

wing:(左、右两边)底线区域 规则篇

blocking foul:阻挡犯规

buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)

charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)

dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)

defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分

delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行

disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业” double dribble:两次运球(违例)

ejection:驱逐出场

elbowing:打拐子

expiration(of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了

first half:上半场

first(second, third, fourth)period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节

five ticks left on the(game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟

flagrant foul:恶性犯规

foul:犯规

foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”

foul trouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张准毕业证书” full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停

goaltending:干扰投篮得分

hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作

held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)

illegal defense:防守违例

illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation)

isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员

jump ball:争球,跳球

loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)

offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分

out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)

overtime:加时赛,延长赛

referee:裁判

second half:下半场

shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定

substitute:换人(上场、下场)

suspension:停止出赛(之处罚)

technical foul:技术犯规

ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例

three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例

throw a punch:出拳打架

throw in:发球入场

traveling:(带球)走步 twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停

walking:(带球)走

动作篇

throw a)baseball pass:(快攻时)长传

(shoot)an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包“ behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球

carrying the ball:“翻球” cross-leg dribble:胯下运球

dribble:运球

driving to the hoop:带球上篮

four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分

hacking:打手犯规

holding:拉手犯规

make the basket:投篮得分

make the hoop:投篮得分

monster dunk:狂猛灌篮

nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)

palming:“翻球”

reverse dunk:倒灌篮

reverse lay-up:反手走篮

shoot behind the arc:投三分球

score a basket:投篮得分

swish:空心球(入篮)

tap in:托球入篮

three-point play:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分

球队球员篇

assistant coach:助理教练

backcourt:后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)

backup:后备(替换,支持)球员

bench:(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员

bench player:(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员

center中锋(又称5号位置球员)

coach:教练

frontline:锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)

gm(general manager):球队经理

mascot:球队吉祥物

mvp:最有价值球员

one-guard:控球后卫

point guard:控球后卫

power forward:大前锋(又称4号位置球员)

rookie:第一年球员,菜鸟(球员)

shooting guard:得分后卫

sixth man:第六人 small forward:小前锋(又称3号位置球员)

sophomore:第二年球员

starter:(指个人)先发球员

starting lineup:(指全体)先发球员

swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员)

trainer:球队训练员

two-guard:得分后卫

veteran:资深球员,老鸟(球员)

比赛篇

away game:客场比赛

final:总决赛

first round:首轮比赛

gb(games behind):落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数

guest team:客队

home court:主场

home court advantage:主场优势

home game:主场比赛

home team:主队

losing streak:连败场数,连败纪录

post season:季后赛

regular season:季赛

road game:客场比赛

schedule:赛程

semi-final:准决赛

standings:战绩(表)

winning streak:连胜场数,连胜纪录

词汇篇

球场-court 前锋-forwards 后卫-guards 中锋-center

后场-backcourt 前场-frontcourt 得分后卫-point guard 组织后卫-shooting guard 大前锋-power forward 小前锋-small forward 篮框-rim,basket 争球-jump ball

攻方-offense 守方-defence 计时器-shot clock

打成平分-tie 加时赛-overtime(ot)

运球-dribbling 身前快速运球-speed 双手交替运球-crossover 身后运球-behind-the-back 腿间运球-between-the-leg 转身运球-spin 传球-pass

胸部传球-chest 反弹传球-bounce 过顶传球-overhead

大力传球-baseball-无效

身后传球-behind-the-back 投篮方式-shooting form 直接篮下得分-layup

大力灌篮-the dunk shot 跳投-jump shot 勾手投篮-hook shot

投篮命中率-field goalds(fgs)

三分球命中率-3-point fgs 罚球-foul shot

罚球线-free throw line 篮板-rebound

攻方篮板-off.rebounds 守方篮板-def.rebounds 助攻-assists

内线得分-points in paint 暂停-time-out 卡位-screens

人盯人-men-to- men defense 区域防守-zone defense 盖帽-blocking 失误-turnovers 撞人犯规-charging 阻挡犯规-holding 推人犯规-pushing

技术犯规-technical offence(fouls)

常规赛-regular season 季后赛-playoff

战术篇

backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下的战术

block out:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位

cut:切入

double team:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员

dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间

eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间 fast break:快攻

foul strategy:犯规战术

give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术

jockey for position:(篮下)卡位

milk the time away:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间

one-one-one defense:人盯人防守

pick and roll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术

post-up play:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术

triple team:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员

zone defense:区域防守,区域联防

第二篇:几篇nba英文文章

1.Dwyade Wade returns to Miami Heat practice Posted on: October 23, 2010 2:38 pm Edited on: October 23, 2010 2:43 pm Score: 164 Log-in to rate:

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Miami Heat guard Dwyane Wade returned to practice on Saturday.Posted by Ben Golliver.ESPN.com's Michael Wallace reported on Twitter that Miami Heat all star guard Dwyane Wade, who has been dealing with child custody proceedings in Illinois and with an injured hamstring, returned to the practice court on Saturday.Ira Winderman of the Sun-Sentinel writes that Wade was glad to be back.“We're excited about having the band back together,” Wade said after the two-hour, non-contact session.“It felt great.It was like I was dreaming about it.”

Winderman also reports that Wade will participate in a full-contact practice session tomorrow, in preparation for Miami's regular season opener on Tuesday in Boston against the Celtics.Wade played just 3 minutes before injuring his hamstring in his only preseason appearance, an Oct.5th win over the Detroit Pistons.The injury kept him out of the Heat's six other preseason games.2.Allen Iverson agrees with Turkish club Besiktas Posted on: October 24, 2010 11:17 pm Edited on: October 24, 2010 11:18 pm Score: 161 Log-in to rate:

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Allen Iverson has reportedly agreed to sign with Turkish club Besiktas, Posted by Ben Golliver.Marc Spears and Adrian Wojnarowski of Yahoo!Sports are reporting that former Philadelphia 76ers all star guard Allen Iverson has agreed to sign with the Turkish club Besiktas.Allen Iverson has agreed in principle to sign an incentive-laden, two-year, $4 million contract with Besiktas of the Turkish professional league, sources told Yahoo!Sports on Sunday night.Iverson plans to sign the contract this week, the sources said, and is expected to report to Besiktas the week of Oct.31.Iverson’s contract will give him an opt-out clause after this season.Given how Iverson crashed and burned out of the NBA twice last season, this move is not without risk for Besiktas.However, there's potential reward too, in the form of the international interest and profile that comes with adding a future NBA Hall of Famer.If there's a question about The Answer these days, it's one of reliability.Istanbul, although a modern, international city, is a long way from home in Newport News, Virginia.And, unfortunately, Iverson hit Barry Bonds territory last year, after refusing to come off the bench with the Memphis Grizzlies and attempting a hero's return to Philadelphia but then disappearing quickly amidst all sorts of accusations of gambling and drinking.While this signing isn't creating the same stir as “God Chose Memphis”, Iverson's once-in-a-generation personality and skills will be a draw no matter where he takes his act.My guess is Besiktas won't be the final stop on A.I.'s journey.3.Forget MJ, Kobe Bryant is a top 5 guard Posted on: October 18, 2010 2:01 pm Edited on: October 18, 2010 3:11 pm Score: 169 Log-in to rate:

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Michael Jordan says Kobe Bryant is a top 10 guard of all time.He should have said top five.Posted by Ben Golliver.In a recent interview with USA Today , Michael Jordan, the greatest player in the history of basketball, was asked how Los Angeles Lakers guard Kobe Bryant stacks up to the greatest who have ever played the game.It's so hard to say.I think he is always going to be within the conversations of some of the greatest players who've played by the time he is finished.Where does he rank among those, if you are talking about positions? If you are talking about guards, I would say he has got to be in the Top 10.Marc Spears of Yahoo!Sports caught up with Bryant for his reaction to Jordan's comment.“It’s an accurate statement,” Bryant said.“I’m definitely one of the top 10 guards.It could mean two, it could mean one, it could mean four or five.I’m definitely one of the top thousand.Look, I know how he feels about me.“There have been a lot of great guards to play the game.For me to sit here and say, ‘He should have said top five,’ that’s disrespectful to the other guards that I’ve watched.”

In this case, I'm happy to be “disrespectful” to Jordan on Bryant's behalf: Michael Jordan should have said Kobe Bryant is a top five guard.Period.In his 2009 The Book Of Basketball , Bill Simmons set out to rank the best players in the game, in part, to help settle questions like this one.Simmons ranked Bryant as the No.15 player overall, and the only pure guards ranked ahead of Bryant were Jordan(No.1 overall), Magic Johnson(No.4 overall), Jerry West(No.8 overall)and Oscar Robertson(No.9 overall).You can quibble over West/Robertson, but the rest, including Bryant, seem right to me.Since the book's release last fall, Bryant won another title with the Lakers, so his standing has only improved.Bryant refused to rank himself when given the opportunity by Spears, and this was a wise move, because current players will always be at a sentimental disadvantage when compared to retired players.Magic Johnson brings back memories, Oscar Robertson evokes tales, and Kobe Bryant still makes plays.That process of continually adding to his resume works against him whenever we try to assess his standing against stationary targets.Given that he is battling legends, the standard for Bryant to overtake guys like Robertson and West will be exceedingly high and probably not attainable until he retires, and his statistics and ring total go final.Jordan and Johnson may wind up completely unassailable, regardless of how Bryant's career plays out, such is the magnitude of their cultural power.Whether Bryant ever cracks that top two isn't today's discussion.Today, it's more important to realize that it's far more difficult to exclude Bryant from the top five guards of all time than it is to include him.Who would you rather have? Bob Cousy? Isiah Thomas? John Stockton? Rick Barry?

Cousymakes the strongest sentimental case, but he doesn't pass the smell test.You don't think Kobe Bryant in his prime would wipe the parquet with Cousy in his prime if given the chance? On both ends Bryant's athleticism and length would be overpowering.As for the rest, they didn't win as often or in as dominating a fashingon as Bryant has.Jordan's comment shows an appreciation for the game's other great guards and, perhaps, a self-protective impulse.Surely it's easier for Jordan to remain king eternally if his strongest current challenger is given more ground to make up.It was a savvy play by Jordan and Bryant's response showed equal thoughtfulness.Bryant knows historical rankings can't be campaigned for, they are given out collectively once they've been deemed “earned”.He also knows he's well on his way.Category: NBA

Tags: Bob Cousy, Isiah Thomas, Jerry West, John Stockton, Kobe Bryant, Magic Johnson, Michael Jordan, Oscar Robertson

4.History Tells Carmelo Anthony: Get Out Now

Carmelo Anthony is said to be ready to wait until next year to sign a new contract.Should he feel more urgency given his situation in Denver?

Posted by Ben Golliver.This afternoon, Ken Berger noted that one major, practical implication of the ongoing CBA negotiations is that Denver Nuggets star Carmelo Anthony might not feel the need to sign an extension prior to the implementation of a new CBA because the league could retroactively reduce the value of that extension, as the National Hockey League recently did.An NHL-style rollback would result in Anthony's extension(if he signed it)and every other existing deal in the league being reduced to fit the new model.Maybe that is why a person familiar with Anthony's strategy told me that Melo is fully prepared to spend the entire season in Denver without signing an extension and then take his chances under the new deal.“Carmelo is not afraid to go into next year and test the CBA,” the person said.Kudos to Carmelo(and/or his people)for this confidence and patience.For now, by not yet agreeing to an extension, Anthony holds all the cards when it comes to influencing his future destination.He can wait for the right team to make the right offer, and for the Nuggets to agree to that team's terms, and then pull the trigger, or he can continue to wait and enjoy all the riches free agency has to offer.But while Anthony may be prepared to stick with things in Denver, history tells us that the next year of his life could be nasty, brutish and interminable.Let's take a look at three recent, high-profile examples.LeBron James

LeBron James was bombarded with questions last fall regarding his future with the Cleveland Cavaliers and he did a commendable job of sidestepping the issue until the season ended.As Danny Ferry and Cavs management desperately did what they could to put a winning team around him, including a trade deadline deal for Antawn Jamison, it became clear very quickly during the playoffs that the Cavaliers were not going to be the championship team they had hoped to be.James's season ended in bitter disappointment and defeat, frustrated with a supporting cast that couldn't keep up with the Boston Celtics and fed up with shouldering the burden by himself.Given Denver's aging roster and injured frontline, it's easy to imagine a similar situation playing out if Anthony decides to stick around.It's a certainty that the Los Angeles Lakers--deeper, more athletic, longer, more talented, more tested--would pick the Nuggets apart in the playoffs.The only question would be whether it would take four games or five games.Anthony, a collegiate champion, should understand that reality better than anyone, just like James did last spring, when he quit on his Cavs teammates because he knew not even a superhuman performance from him would overcome the Celtics collective.Indeed, James's Cavaliers supporting cast last season was arguably better than Anthony's this year.The question Anthony should be asking himself is, “If LeBron couldn't do it, how will I?”

Amar'e Stoudemire

The best case scenario for Carmelo Anthony if he does stay in Denver is the path traveled by Amar'e Stoudemire last year in Phoenix.Despite trade rumors whirling throughout the year, Stoudemire came on strong down the stretch, helping Steve Nash and an inspired Jason Richardson push the Suns all the way to the Western Conference Finals.It was surely the highlight of Stoudemire's career and it paid off in a big way: a max deal from a big city, marquee franchise in the New York Knicks.Are the Nuggets capable of such a push? Probably not, but no one foresaw the Suns streak last season either.If there's a key difference between the two teams it's that there are no major systemic changes for the Nuggets entering this season.Other than the addition of Al Harrington, it's a similar cast of characters, one year older, and with the same coaching

staff and philosophy.The Suns surprised people in large part due to the quick success that came from a shift in coaching style and offensive philosophy brought on by coach Alvin Gentry.Also, the Suns possessed unbelievable chemistry on the second unit, something Denver doesn't possess on paper.While it's not impossible for the Nuggets to ride Anthony and his veteran teammates deep into the playoffs, it's also not likely.If you're Anthony, are you really willing to bet on that risk?

Chris Bosh

The worst case scenario for Anthony is what Toronto Raptors forward Chris Bosh endured last year.Forced to carry a mediocre supporting cast, Bosh simply couldn't do it, and the Raptors failed to quality for the playoffs as critics questioned his toughness and commitment to winning.Disagreements and bickering between teammates were clearly visible on the court last season, and Bosh was unwilling, unable or too frustrated to rally the troops.During late-season road trips it was difficult to imagine a less enthusiastic prime time player, as Bosh went through the motions and the losses piled up.Could this history repeat itself in Denver? No question about it.If the Nuggets start slow, or Kenyon Martin misses significant time, or Chauncey Billups is out for a stretch, or Anthony doesn't get his required touches one night, what happens? If his heart and mind are already somewhere else, what's in Denver motivating him to pull the team together?

This nightmare isn't difficult to imagine.In fact, I would say it's the most likely of the three situations discussed, given Denver's questionable depth, the fact they are playing in a loaded Northwest Division and the tumultuous offseason the organization just endured.Keeping these examples in mind, shouldn't Anthony and his people go easy on the “wait it out” approach? If it's just posturing, fine.But if they're serious? They need look no further than to last season to realize it's not the best idea.For Stoudemire, James and Bosh it all worked out fine in the end: they found lucrative new homes thanks to the wonders of free agency.But it wasn't an easy path to riches, and Anthony would do well to remember those struggles as he ponders his own future.5.MJ and LeBron have the top basketball card

Posted by Royce Young

Does anyone still collect basketball cards? I know I stopped years ago, but that wasn't before I acquired six or seven of the exact same Tom Chambers card, yet only had one Michael Jordan card.Maybe that's why I stopped.Or I turned 15, but who knows.But if you do collect, boy do I have something for you.That is, if you have $50,000 or so burning a whole in your pocket.There's a 2008-09 Upper Deck black dual autograph and game-used jersey card of Michael Jordan and LeBron James out there.I use the word “a” because there's just one.Meaning it's a one-of-one.Meaning, it's rare.Meaning, it's expensive.6.Posted by Royce Young

The new Miami Heat tend to get ahead of themselves a bit.When they introduced the new members of the team, they threw a championship sized party.And immediately, the team didn't start talking about winning a championship.They started talking about winning championships, plural.And it appears that kind of braggadocious mentality has sort of rubbed off on their fanbase.Example the first, via Ira Winderman: They are chanting “Beat L-A!” at open scrimmages.Um, too soon?

No doubt there's already been a little sniping back and forth between the two evident top dogs in the league.Kobe Bryant briefly talked about the Heat, mentioning is first thought besides “How the expletive did that happen?” was, “I've got to get my knee healthy.” Ron Artest left LeBron off his top two players list.Artest also talked about how losing weight will help him defend Kevin Durant, but he worries about defending LeBron in a seven-game series.So both teams are kind of getting ahead of themselves a bit.But “Beat LA?” at an open scrimmage in October? Yeah, that's sort of skipping the forward, the introduction, the plot and the climax of a book and reading the last chapter.Granted, this is one open practice.And fans like to have fun and chant things.I don't blame them.But what if this persists into the regular season? What if when the Heat are blowing out the Raptors in December, Heat fans start up with it? Couldn't that give some extra fodder to teams like the Magic, Celtics and Bulls, all teams that feel they're a hurdle for the Heat to jump?

Thinking NBA Finals in October isn't a big deal.It's every team's goal.Right down to the Clippers, the Nets and the Wizards.Everyone wants to

hoist the trophy.But talking about it, chanting about it and being downright brash about it in October, before your team has even played a game? If the Heat and their fans want to be the NBA's villains, they're off to a nice start.Category: NBA

Tags: Chris Bosh, Dwyane Wade, Heat Stroke, Kobe Bryant, LeBron James, Los Angeles Lakers, Miami Heat, Ron Artest

7.Rose: “Why can't I be MVP of the league?”

Posted by Royce Young

When the GMs voted in their annual survey, most were a little shocked that one player wasn't on top.LeBron James, the two-time reigning MVP, only got a fraction of the vote.Kevin Durant led the way with Kobe Bryant, James and then Dwight Howard trailing behind.But one player that feels a little slighted to not be mentioned is Derrick Rose.As he told Tim Povtak of FanHouse, “Why can't I be MVP of the league?”

It's a good question, really.Why can't Rose win the award? His Bulls are lined up to have a successful season, he's entering his third year and has been extremely good in his first two years and by all accounts, he's better than before.He's going to be the Bulls focus and he'll have plenty

of attention of on him all year.It kind of adds up.But at the same time, Rose hasn't even begun to touch what he's capable of.Watching him in the open floor is almost a revelation.He's not just fast, he's smooth fast.No player moves the way he does.It just looks good.Rose is flashy, but he has substance.When he's got the jumper going and he's creating aggressively, look out.Problem is, it doesn't always happen.But that's something that shouldn't surprise anyone from a guy that's played two seasons and is 21 years old.(Quick timeout: How beautiful is that little jump-stop runner Rose has developed? I'm talking about the one where he dribbles down the floor acting like he's looking for someone to pass to, heads to the right side of the lane, plants quickly and in a blink, shotputs the ball at the rim.It's gorgeous.And pretty much unstoppable.)

Rose's biggest challenge is translating his quiet demeanor into strong vocal leadership on the court.But that comes with comfort.He's gaining in confidence.For example, this MVP comment.I don't think Rose would have said something like this two years ago.Not because he didn't believe it, but because he wasn't as sure of himself.He wasn't exactly sure how to express himself.And now he's getting there.Which is all part of the process.In his first two years though, Rose was teamed with somewhat of a lackluster roster.He had Ben Gordon on his wing his rookie year and he's had Joakim Noah inside.He's had the often injured Luol Deng on the wing, but really at no point did Rose have a go-to scorer to rely on.He's kind of been forced to be the go-to scorer but always creative and distribute.Now, with Carlos Boozer on the interior and a couple weapons to kick to on the outside, Rose might be capable of scratching his statistical ceiling.Could a 20-10 season be in the cards for Rose? Probably not, but with some of the defensive focus pulled off him, he could potentially score in the upper 20s while also handing out six, seven or eight assists a game.For instance, look at the damage Rose did last April against the Cavaliers in the playoffs: 26.4 ppg, 7.2 apg, 3.2 rpg, plus excellent percentages.That type of year is certainly something Rose has in him.Maybe not now, but eventually for sure.And if the Bulls are in contention, is that enough to at least put Rose in the MVP discussion? I'd think so.Hard to ignore numbers like that.7.Ron Artest gives us his two best players

Posted by Royce Young

Don't ask Ron Artest to count to five.Or even three.Because he can't.Well, at least he can't when he's naming the best players in the NBA and he may or may not be trying to slight LeBron James on purpose.Since Artest is known as one of the league's most talented bulldog defenders, he's a good source to go to in terms of finding out who the best players in the game are.Whoever he has the most trouble defending, that means they're probably pretty good.So Dave McMenamin of ESPN Los Angeles asked Artest what he thought the biggest offseason signing was and Artest didn't go where you thought he would.He picked Kevin Durant signing an extension with Oklahoma City, as opposed to the taker of talents to South Beach.As to why? “He's the second best player in the NBA,” Artest said.Well do elaborate, Ron.“Kobe's got five rings, six game winners [last season], 23-straight points in [Game 5 of the Finals] off mostly jump shots,” Artest said.“[He's] the biggest shot maker, big shot maker.So, that said, Durant's the second best player in the NBA.”

What you did there, I see it.Durant's two, because Kobe's one.Of course

that begged the question: Where's LeBron?

“I only count to two,” Artest said.“I've been out of school 15 years, so I only count to two.”

Only Artest.Somehow, despite some pretty horrible moments for him over the years, his transformation from bad guy into an endearing player is almost complete.But the story here is the subtle smack talk Artest just gave LeBron and the Heat.The two teams will meet Christmas Day and Artest will be guarding LeBron.I'm sure LeBron took mental notes on Artest's statement so you can be sure James will play like he has something to prove.And that might be Artest's point.He's trying to get into LeBron's head early and talk him into playing one-on-one instead of playing his game.It's a very Phil Jackson-ish move.I guess Artest has been reading Jackson's books after all.He can't count, but I guess he can still read.8.The tree of complaint, KG, and you

For the love of Stern, can we relax about the new tech rules? Posted by Matt Moore

In the beginning, there was complaining.It's pretty natural, really.You're body-to-body, struggling, fighting,adrenaline rushing, and the whistle blows.You can't possibly think you did anything that could be considered a foul(especially not after how you were just elbowed at the other end of the floor!)and so you complain.It probably wasn't all that bad in the beginning, a hundred years ago.It is now.Then, there was the complaining about the complaining.And lost in this newest wave of outrage is the fact that there genuinely was a great deal of complaining about the complaining.Casual NBA fans? They loathe what they see when there's a whistle.Grown men, professionals, whooping and hollering, badgering officials, acting like they've just been stubbed on the toe by a whistle.Most of the time for a foul that was pretty easy to call.It reflects poorly on the game and every time it happens, a friend will point and say “that's why I don't follow the NBA.” As if that were to somehow overtake the athleticism, the tactics, the chemistry, the powerful emotion of the game.But it does.It reflects poorly on the game.So the NBA decided to do something about it, finally.And now, finally, we've reached the zenith of this ridiculous story.There's now complaining about the rules designed to help with all the complaints about the complaining.Welcome to the Catch-22, David Stern.Have fun trying to make people happy who cannot be made so.Last night in a meaningless exhibition game, Jermaine O'Neal was whistled for a bad technical foul.At least, that's what it seemed like to the camera's eye, which is what everyone uses(we'll get into how that's a flawed start in a minute).It certainly didn't seem like O'Neal was worthy of a technical foul.It was a bad call, the same kind of bad call that's been made since the invention of the modern game and will be made for as long as officials are human.As Ken Berger of CBSSports.com reported last night , it's probably an issue with both sides trying to find where the line exists.Kevin Garnett? That was not a bad call.I understand that the paying fans at Madison Square Garden didn't come to see Garnett ejected.I get that we want players like KG to be able to play with emotion, with their passionate hearts on their sleeves.You're absolutely right that emotion is a pivotal part of the game's heart.What Garnett was doing? What he usually does? It's not.It's intimidation

at worst, and overreaction in the least, and he needed to be tossed under the new rules.Arguing the call by trying to show the foul, that's debatable.If he was calm, cool, and collected, then the first technical would have been completely wrong.Let me ask you this:

When was the last time you saw or heard of Kevin Garnett being calm, cool, and collected on a basketball court?

We have no idea what he said to the officials, and that's the biggest problems here.He could have said “Good sir!I heartily object, and though I respect your opinion, I was wondering if we might discuss the issue for a brief moment!” We don't know.We're reacting based on microphone muted interpretations of what we see on screen, without a clue of what was actually said by these players.I'd imagine if the officials were able to come out and say what the players said to them, we might feel differently.We'd also probably feel differently about the players, and that's not something the NBA wants at all.For all the talk today about how the league is victimizing the poor players, they could just mike up everything, let the profanity be released in a transcript, and then see how those endorsement dollars come rolling in.But, no.We side with the athlete because it's his work we appreciate.His work, being the key phrase there.These are professionals.They always want to talk about that.How they are professionals and deserve to be paid as such.That they'll switch teams because they're professionals or hold out because they are professionals or don't care about the fans because they're professionals.But they can't control themselves on the floor? We're talking most often about guys who are 25 years of age or older.Grown men, who can't control their own reactions to something they know won't change no matter what they say or do? Do you think Kendrick Perkins screaming “What?!” or Tim Duncan's eyes bulging or Kobe Bryant making faces will actually convince a referee to say “Oh, you know what? When you put it that way, you're right.You didn't foul him.I'm sorry.Let me change this call.”? No.The calls won't change.It's just complaining for complaining's sake, or it's an attempt to influence the outcome by pressuring officials.And that's a serious problem.You don't want to go down that road, and it's one that gets tread upon a lot in an NBA season.It's not an epidemic, but it's enough to want to force the players to pump the breaks.It's the same as Phil Jackson flexing his muscle in press conferences.Last night, after the first technical, Kevin Garnett had to be restrained by another teammate from coming at the official.He wasn't going to hurt him.He wasn't going to do anything but scream and yell.That's pretty obvious.But let me ask you something.If

a man of KG's height, width, and intensity is charging at you screaming like a lunatic, are you going to get a little rattled? Because I would wet myself and call games however it is the big scary man wants me to.And that's not how you want NBA games called.The final piece of this ridiculous counter-reaction to a call for responsible, mature behavior is the “robot” argument.“I want my players to play with emotion, not be robots!” As if this behavior has anything to do with the emotion of the game.The new rules don't prohibit a fist pump after a big shot down the stretch.From a defeated collapse or hitting the floor after a player knocks down a tough shot over you.It doesn't prevent the hip bumps, chest bumps, high-fives, fist-pounds, jersey-popping, or any of the other things that produce imagery we've come to love about this game.There isn't an ounce of in-game emotion that's being sapped by this rule set.It's just a measure to force grown men to act as such.If you're capable of shrugging through that mid-March game with the zeal and intensity of a manic-depressive tree slug, you're capable of keeping perspective enough to know that the call was made on you, and whether you like it or not, it is.And it will happen again within the hour, no doubt.If you're mature enough to be paid millions of dollars for your role on a team vying for a championship, you should be mature enough to not badger and scream when something doesn't go your way.Complaining in the NBA isn't an epidemic.It was simply something that reflected poorly on the game and needed to be corrected.The league took an initiative as such.People say that the market research the NBA is claiming is somehow fabricated, because no one's actually complaining about the complaining.Right.Just like no one wants to hear about LeBron James, as traffic on Heat posts grow to phenomenal numbers.The NBA does things badly sometimes, like any sports league.And officials will often get calls wrong, like the call on Jermaine O'Neal last night.But in this instance, asking the players to temper their reactions isn't just reasonable, it's the right thing to do, and the game will be better for it, for casual and hardcore fans alike.You can consider this the complaining about the complaining in response to the rule brought about because of complaining in order to limit complaining.9.Shootaround 10.15.10: Good and bad places

Dwight Howard thinks the new rule has its place, Monta Ellis' wife is keeping him in the right place, Andre Blatche needs a new place, and Al Jefferson is getting into a good place, all in today's Shootaround.Posted by Matt Moore So while the Union's suing and the Celtics are freaking out, Dwight Howard has come out and said that in regards to the new tech rules, “They want us to cut down on talking to the refs, as hard as that may be.We've adjusted to everything else that's put out there.So we'll adjust.” That's right.The guy that watches cartoons, does funny voices, and is pretty much known as a big kid, he's the one who's being grown up about this.The world's gone mad.Dwight Howard is in a place where he can have perspective and Kevin Garnett is not.What is happening?

Marvel Comics is teaming up with ESPN and the NBA for a series of promotional spots.Does it bother anyone else how much the league is marketing towards the storyline of LeBron leaving Cleveland? Don't get me wrong, I've been softer on James than others because if you asked me if I wanted to go work somewhere nicer with two of my friends with a greater chance of success, I'd probably do it too.But rubbing Cleveland's nose in it constantly for marketing purposes and playing into their spurned response seems exploitive.Monta Ellis is in a much better place emotionally and mentally.Why? Dude got married and his wife, a lady cop, has him in line.I can understand where Ellis is coming from, as I'm sure a lot of men can.You have your wilder 20's, jacking up shots and riding mopeds, and then you get married and that stuff gets thrown out.This would be better if she were a segway cop or something.Still, it's good to see Ellis in a better place.Mike Wells of the Indy Star reports that both Dahntay Jones and Solomon Jones are on the block as the Pacers try and move for a big man.TruthAboutIt.Net's Kyle Weidie is more concerned with Andre Blatche at the moment than Gilbert Arenas.Blatche boosted his stock immensely last year with some solid play on the blown-up Wizards.But he thinks of himself as a primary scoring threat, not as a complimentary piece, and has big chemistry issues.If they can get him on the market and get a good player to put next to Wall for him, they should move, and quickly.Alvin Gentry is telling his team that if they want to be succesful this year, they're going to have to be a “GREAT” defensive team.This for a team that had a worse defensive rating than any of Mike D'Antoni's years.Even if you think Amar'e was the problem(and he wasn't), good luck with that, coach.Sasha Vujacic suffered a concussion in practice and is out indefinitely.Perhaps he was confused on what being “unconscious” from the arc meant.In case you missed it last night , you need to see John Wall destroying the Bucks in 40 secons.For real.Mike D'Antoni called Anthony Randolph a “stat magnet.” If only that magnet wasn't similarly charged to that of a “high basketball IQ magnet” because Randolph seems to repel that idea.Many, Knicks fans especailly, hope this is the season that changes.He can be an absolute game-changer when his head's in the right place.And finally, just a small basketball note.If you caught last night's Jazz game you saw this, but if you didn't, Al Jefferson looked really good.Even with an out-of-shape Deron Williams working with him, Jefferson was hitting from all over the floor and attacking the glass on both sides of the ball.Defensively he's still figuring the system out, but things are looking tremendously good for Utah's new acquisition.

第三篇:NBA 篮球规则英文术语

.NBA 各种投篮方式(slam)dunk:(强力)灌篮 bank shot:擦板球

double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb)fade-away shot:后仰式跳投 hook shot:钩射投篮 jump shot:跳投 layup :带球上篮

perimeter shot:中距离投篮 set shot:立定投篮 three-point shot:三分球 2.NBA 各种统计术语 assist :助功

block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿 defensive rebound:防守篮板球 field goal percentage:投球命中率 field goal:投球命中

free throw percentage:罚球命中率

free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球 rebound :篮板球 scoring :得分 steal :抄截

three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率 turnover :失误 3.场地装备篇 backboard :篮板 back court:后场

freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区 freethrow line:罚球线 front court:前场 game clock:比赛用时钟 halftime :中场休息时间 hoop :篮框,篮圈 mid-court :中场 net :篮网

painted area:罚球圈,禁区

restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域 rim :篮框,篮圈

scoring table:记录台,记分台

shot clock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否则即违例)three-point line:三分(球)线

top of the circle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近wing :(左、右两边)底线区域 4.规则篇

blocking foul:阻挡犯规

buzzer :(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)

defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分 delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行 disqualification :犯满离场,“毕业” double dribble:两次运球(违例)ejection :驱逐出场 elbowing :打拐子

expiration(of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了 first half:上半场

first(second, third, fourth)period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节

five ticks left on the(game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5 秒钟

flagrant foul:恶性犯规 foul :犯规

foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”

foul trouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张准毕业证书” full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停 goaltending :干扰投篮得分

hand-checking :以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作 held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)illegal defense:防守违例

illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation)

isolation :四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员 jump ball:争球,跳球

loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分 out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)overtime :加时赛,延长赛 referee :裁判 second half:下半场

shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定 substitute :换人(上场、下场)suspension :停止出赛(之处罚)technical foul:技术犯规

ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例 three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例 throw a punch:出拳打架 throw in:发球入场 traveling :(带球)走步

twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停 walking :(带球)走步 5.战术篇

backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下的战术 block out:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位 cut :切入

double team:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员

dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间 eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间 fast break:快攻 foul strategy:犯规战术

give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术 jockey for position:(篮下)卡位

milk the time away:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间 one-one-one defense:人盯人防守

pick and roll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术

post-up play:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术 triple team:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员

zone defense:区域防守,区域联防 6.动作篇

(throw a)baseball pass:(快攻时)长传(shoot)an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包“ behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球 carrying the ball:“翻球” cross-leg dribble:胯下运球 dribble :运球

driving to the hoop:带球上篮

four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分 hacking :打手犯规 holding :拉手犯规 make the basket:投篮得分 make the hoop:投篮得分 monster dunk:狂猛灌篮

nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)palming :“翻球” reverse dunk:倒灌篮 reverse lay-up:反手走篮 shoot behind the arc:投三分球 score a basket:投篮得分 swish :空心球(入篮)tap in:托球入篮

three-point play:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分 7.球队球员篇

assistant coach:助理教练

backcourt :后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)backup :后备(替换,支持)球员 bench :(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员

bench player:(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员 center 中锋(又称5号位置球员)coach :教练

frontline :锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)GM(general manager):球队经理 Mascot :球队吉祥物 MVP :最有价值球员 one-guard :控球后卫 point guard:控球后卫

power forward:大前锋(又称4号位置球员)rookie :第二年球员,菜鸟(球员)shooting guard:得分后卫 sixth man:第六人

small forward:小前锋(又称3号位置球员)sophomore :第二年球员 starter :(指个人)先发球员 starting lineup:(指全体)先发球员

swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员)trainer :球队训练员 two-guard :得分后卫

veteran :资深球员,老鸟(球员)8.比赛篇

away game:客场比赛 final :总决赛 first round:首轮比赛

GB(games behind):落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数 guest team:客队 home court:主场

home court advantage:主场优势 home game:主场比赛 home team:主队

losing streak:连败场数,连败纪录 post season:季后赛 regular season:季赛 road game:客场比赛 schedule :赛程 semi-final :准决赛 standings :战绩(表)

winning streak:连胜场数,连胜纪录

------------------篮球术语中英对照 Basketball 篮球运动;篮球 backboard 篮板 backcourt 球场的后场 backcourtman后卫 ball control 控球

behind-the-back pass 背后传球 cornerman前锋 center 中锋 charge 撞人 chest pass 胸前传球 clean shot 空心球 cager<美俚>篮球运动员 double foul 双方犯规 dribble 运球 foul shot 罚球 free throw 罚球 free throw lane 罚球区 free throw line 罚球线 full-court press 全场紧逼 goal 投篮 guard 后卫 hack 打手犯规

第四篇:篮球文化及NBA英文简介——讲稿

In early December 1891, Dr.James Naismith,a physical education professor of Springfield College ,was trying to keep his gym class active in a rainy day.He found a vigorous indoor game to keep his students taking some excises during the long winter in new England.This game is now known as basketball.When we talk about basketball ,Boston must be mentioned.Boston, the capital and largest city of Massachusetts , also the largest in New England.The city is located in the northeastern Atlantic coast, was founded in 1630, the nation's oldest and one of the most cultural value of the city.and the its team, Boston Celtics, also has a long history.In 1946, 11 ice hockey big boss discussed to set up a new basketball league, called BAA.The Celtics is one of the first 11 teams.Because there are many Irish immigrants in Boston, most of which are Celtic, so the team is called “ Celtics”.This is the logo of Celtics:Shamrock is sign and symbol of Irish and Celtic,having some religious significance.this building is their home court named TD Bank north Garden.The boys of the boston Celtics is always the tough guys.as the words in their dressing room ,what hurts more,the pain of hard work or the pain of regret.Because of that,the team alway made miracles and It’s never short of legends in the history of Celtics.Celtics have won 17 NBA Championship, Which are the most in NBA.During the 1959-to-1966 ,Celtics dominate the NBA Championship,which is the longest consecutive championship.On June 17, 2008, the Boston Celtics won their 17th championship, beating the Los Angles Lakers 4–2 in the 2008 NBA Finals.And those are the heroes of boston in the history.When it comes to basketball culture ,New York must be the most important station.In New York, people are willing to choose playing basketball in the outdoor fitness, the famous basketball resort Rucker Park is situated in 155th street in Harlem, adjacent to Fred, Douglas avenue, Rucker is not a general sense of park, it is like the mecca of basketball world.for the people interested in basketball culture ,the black culture and even the America culture,This is the place where you have to go.here even some NBA superstars like Kobe Bryant should also keep modest.In addition to these, we have to talk about the huge sport business market in New York, it is well known that New York is the largest city in the United States, known as the center of the world, for many NBA players,of course, this is a huge, inviting stage, every player wants to prove himself to the world through the big apple city, when you ask them, what do you think of New York, they may say, oh, my god, I want to play ball there and I will get my name.(win reputation)

Knicks isn’t a strong team in history,but it is absolutely a star-studded team,Patrick

Ewing,Allan

Houston

Carmelo Anthony,the new york fans are the most critical in the league ,although playing in new york is full of opportunities,you will also bear great pressure at the same time

the basketball doesn’t become really popular around the world before a young guy coming to the NBA.this man is Micheal Jordan from Brooklyn of NEW YORK ,he is best known athlete in the world.In the windy city ,he gave this kind of sports unprecedented influence around every corner of the world.He is, by far, he best player in the history of the game.He is the master of masters, known as the Gods wears NO.23.His impact cover any one of the big Hollywood star.Jordan led the Chicago bulls to get six NBA championship, created their own basketball dynasty.makes the chicago bulls became the most famous team of NBA.The impact of Michael is not only the basketball ,outside the court ,jordan is everywhere, we can find the jordan in the street, in the cartoon ,movie ,and even in the Chinese talk show.and even the shoes of him become the fashion.So after the retirement of the greatest athlete,people made a bronze statue in front of United Center in memory of Micheal Jordan.I think aj not only change the basketball ,but also change the world!This is my talk ,thank you for watching!

第五篇:NBA篮球术语英文缩写

NBA 各种投篮方式

(slam)dunk:(强力)灌篮

bank shot:擦板球

double pump:拉杆式投篮(verb)

fade-away shot:后仰式跳投

hook shot:钩射投篮

jump shot:跳投

layup:带球上篮

perimeter shot:中距离投篮

set shot:立定投篮

three-point shot:三分球

NBA 各种统计术语

assist:助攻

block shot:阻攻,盖火锅儿

defensive rebound:防守篮板球

field goal percentage:投球命中率

field goal:投球命中

free throw percentage:罚球命中率

free throw:罚球offensive rebound:进攻篮板球

rebound:篮板球

scoring:得分

steal:抢断

three-point shot percentage:三分球命中率

turnover:失误

NBA场地装备

backboard:篮板

back court:后场

freethrow lane:罚球圈,禁区

freethrow line:罚球线

front court:前场

game clock:比赛用时钟

halftime:中场休息时间

hoop:篮框,篮圈

mid-court:中场

net:篮网

painted area:罚球圈,禁区

restricted area near the basket:禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域

rim:篮框,篮圈

scoring table:记录台,记分台

shot clock:时限钟(进攻方在24秒内必须投篮,并且球必须触及篮框,否

则即违例)

three-point line:三分(球)线

top of the circle:靠近禁区顶端之三分(球)线附近

wing:(左、右两边)底线区域 NBA规则

blocking foul:阻挡犯规

buzzer:(比赛用的)蜂鸣器(表示时间终了,换人…等)

charging foul:(带球)撞人(犯规)

dead ball:死球(停止比赛进行时段)

defensive basket interference:防守方干扰投篮得分

delay of game:阻碍比赛之正常进行

disqualification:犯满离场,“毕业”

double dribble:两次运球(违例)

ejection:驱逐出场

elbowing:肘击

expiration(of game, first half…):(全场比赛,上半场…的比赛)时间终了

first half:上半场

first(second, third, fourth)period:比赛的第一(第二,第三,第四)节

five ticks left on the(game clock, shot clock…):(全场比赛,时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟

flagrant foul:恶性犯规

foul:犯规

foul out:犯满离场,“毕业”

foul trouble:快要犯满离场,“领到一张准毕业证书”

full timeout:全时(100秒的)暂停

goaltending:干扰投篮得分

hand-checking:以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作

held ball:持球(双方均持球不放)

illegal defense:防守违例

illegal offense:进攻违例(见isolation)

isolation:四位进攻球员在一边,而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员

jump ball:争球,跳球

loose ball foul:双方均无持球权时的犯规(通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时)

offensive basket interference:进攻方干扰投篮得分

out of bound:球出界线(千万不要说outside)

overtime:加时赛,延长赛

referee:裁判

second half:下半场

shot clock violation:违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定

substitute:换人(上场、下场)

suspension:停赛(之处罚)

technical foul:技术犯规

ten-second violation:进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例

three-second violation:(篮下)3秒钟之违例

throw a punch:出拳打架

throw in:发球入场

traveling:(带球)走步

twenty-second timeout:只有20秒钟之暂停

walking:(带球)走步

NBA战术

backdoor cut:从两边底线往篮下的战术

block out:把对方球员挡住,使其不易强到篮球赛,卡位

cut:切入

double team:用两位防守球员包夹进攻球员

dribble out the time:进攻方以运球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间

eat up the clock:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间

fast break:快攻

foul strategy:犯规战术

give and go:(进攻方持球球员的)传切战术

jockey for position:(篮下)卡位

milk the time away:进攻方以运球或传球方式消耗掉比赛所剩下时间

one-one-one defense:人盯人防守

pick and roll:(进攻方做掩护之球员的)挡切战术

post-up play:(进攻方持球球员背对篮框)单吃对方防守球员之战术

triple team:用三位防守球员包夹进攻球员

zone defense:区域防守,区域联防

NBA动作

(throw a)baseball pass:(快攻时)长传

(shoot)an air ball:(投)篮外空心球,“面包“

behind-the-back dribble:背后(换手)运球

carrying the ball:“翻球”

cross-leg dribble:胯下运球

dribble:运球

driving to the hoop:带球上篮

four-point play:投进3分球后因被犯规再罚进一分

hacking:打手犯规

holding:拉手犯规

make the basket:投篮得分

make the hoop:投篮得分

monster dunk:狂猛灌篮

nothing but the net:空心球(入篮)

palming:“翻球”

reverse dunk:倒灌篮

reverse lay-up:反手走篮

shoot behind the arc:投三分球

score a basket:投篮得分

swish:空心球(入篮)

tap in:托球入篮

three-point play:投进2分球后因被犯规再罚进一分

NBA球队球员

assistant coach:助理教练

backcourt:后卫组(包括控球后卫及得分后卫)

backup:后备(替换,支持)球员

bench:(指全体)后备(替换,支持)球员

bench player:(指个人)后备(替换,支持)球员

center中锋(又称5号位置球员)

coach:教练

frontline:锋线(包括大前锋,小前锋,中锋)

GM(general manager):球队经理

Mascot:球队吉祥物

MVP:最有价值球员

one-guard:控球后卫

point guard:组织后卫,控球后卫

power forward:大前锋(又称4号位置球员)

rookie:菜鸟(球员)

shooting guard(two-guard):得分后卫

sixth man:第六人

small forward:小前锋(又称3号位置球员)

sophomore:第二年球员

starter:(指个人)先发球员

starting lineup:(指全体)先发球员

swingman:摇摆人(指兼能担任得分后卫及小前锋的球员)

trainer:球队训练员

veteran:资深球员,老鸟(球员)

NBA比赛

away game:客场比赛

final:总决赛

first round:首轮比赛

GB(games behind):落后战绩最领先球队的胜场场数

guest team:客队 home team:主队

home court:主场

home court advantage:主场优势

home game:主场比赛 road game:客场比赛

losing streak:连败场数,连败纪录

post season:季后赛

regular season:季赛

schedule:赛程

semi-final:准决赛

standings:战绩(表)

winning streak:连胜场数,连胜纪录

NBA 球队一览表

Western Conference西区

Pacific Division 太平洋赛区

Golden State Warriors 金州勇士队

LA Clippers 洛杉矶快船队

LA Lakers 洛杉矶湖人队

Phoenix Suns凤凰城太阳队 Sacramento Kings 萨克拉门托国王队

Southwest Division 西南赛区

Houston Rockets 休斯敦火箭队 Dallas Mavericks 达拉斯小牛队 San Antonio Spurs 圣安东尼马刺队 New Orleans Hornets新奥尔良黄蜂队 Memphis Grizzlies 孟菲斯灰熊队 Northwest Division 西北赛区

Minnesota Timberwolves 明尼苏达森林狼队

Utah Jazz犹他爵士队

Denver Nuggets 丹佛掘金队

Portland Trailblazers(简称Blazers)波特兰拓荒者队

Seattle Supersonics(简称Sonics)西雅图超音速队

Eastern Conference 东区

Southeast Division东南赛区 Orlando Magic奥兰多魔术队 Miami Heat 迈阿密热火队

Washington Wizards 华盛顿奇才队 Atlanta Hawks 亚特兰大鹰队 Charlotte Bobcats 夏洛特山猫队

Atlantic Division 大西洋赛区

New York Knickerbockers(简称Knicks)纽约尼克斯队

Philadelphia 76ers 费城七十六人队

Boston Celtics 波士顿凯尔特人队

New Jersey Nets 新泽西网队 Toronto Raptors 多伦多猛龙队

Central Division 中部赛区

Chicago Bulls 芝加哥公牛队

Cleveland Cavaliers克里夫兰骑士队

Detroit Pistons底特律活塞队

Indiana Pacers 印地安纳步行者队

Milwaukee Bucks 密尔沃基雄鹿队

NBA官方网站的每场技术统计的名词翻译及全称:

单场比赛

POS(position):球员位置;

MIN(minute):上场时间;

FGM-A(field goal made-attempt):投篮命中次数-投篮次数;

3GM-A(3 point field goal made-attempt):3分命中次数-三分投篮次数;

FTM-A(ferr throw made-attempt):罚球命中次数-罚球次数;

O(offensive rebound):进攻篮板球;

D(defensive rebound):防守篮板球;

T(total rebound):篮板球总数;

AST(assist):助攻数;

PF(personal foul):个人犯规数;

ST(steal):抢断数;

TO(turnover):失误数;

BS(block shot):盖帽数;

DNP(do not play):有比赛资格的队员没有上场比赛(由于伤病或教练);

Team Rebs(team rebounds):团队篮板球数;

TOTAL TO(total turnover):全队总失误数(有的失误是因为团队造成比计

在队员名下)

Fast Break Pts(fast break points):快攻得分数;

Pts in the Paint:内线(禁区)内得分数;

Biggest Lead:最多时领先分数;

Lead Changes:领先交换次数;

Times Tied:打平次数。

个人技术统计: YEAR:赛季所在年数;

TEAM:赛季所在球队;

G(game):上场次数;

GS(game start):先发出场次数;

MPG(minute per game):平均每场上场时间;

FG%(filed goal %):投篮命中率;

3G%(3 point filed gold %):三分球命中率;

FT%(ferr throw %):罚球命中率;

OFF(offensive rebound):平均每场进攻篮板球数;

DEF(defensive rebound):平均每场防守篮板球数;

RPG(rebound per game):平均每场篮板球数;

APG(assist per game):平均每场助攻数;

SPG(steal per game):平均每场抢断数;

BPG(blockshot per game):平均每场盖帽数;

TO(turnover):平均每场失误数;

PF(personal foul):平均每场犯规数;

PPG(point per game):平均每场得分数;

Career:职业生涯;

Playoff:季后赛;

All-Star:全明星赛。

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