NBA英语

第一篇：NBA英语

NBA英语

slam dunk：（强力）灌篮

bank shot：擦板球

double pump：拉杆式投篮（verb）

fade－away shot：后仰式跳投

hook shot：钩射投篮

jump shot：跳投

layup：带球上篮

perimeter shot：中距离投篮

set shot：立定投篮

three－point shot：三分球

NBA 各种统计术语

assist：助功

block shot：阻攻，盖火锅儿

defensive rebound：防守篮板球

field goal percentage：投球命中率

field goal：投球命中

free throw percentage：罚球命中率

free throw：罚球

offensive rebound：进攻篮板球

rebound：篮板球

scoring：得分

steal：抄截

three－point shot percentage：三分球命中率

turnover：失误

场地装备篇

backboard：篮板

back court：后场

freethrow lane：罚球圈，禁区

freethrow line：罚球线

front court：前场

game clock：比赛用时钟

halftime：中场休息时间

hoop：篮框，篮圈

mid－court：中场

net：篮网

painted area：罚球圈，禁区

restricted area near the basket：禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域

rim：篮框，篮圈

scoring table：记录台，记分台

shot clock：时限钟（进攻方在24秒内必须投篮，并且球必须触及

篮框，否则即违例）

three－point line：三分（球）线

wing：（左、右两边）底线区域 top of the circle：靠近禁区顶端之三分（球）线附近

规则篇

blocking foul：阻挡犯规

buzzer：（比赛用的）蜂鸣器（表示时间终了，换人…等）

charging foul：（带球）撞人（犯规）dead ball：死球（停止比赛进行时段）

defensive basket interference：防守方干扰投篮得分

delay of game：阻碍比赛之正常进行

disqualification：犯满离场，“毕业” double dribble：两次运球（违例）

ejection：驱逐出场

elbowing：打拐子 expiration（of game，first half…）：（全场比赛，上半场…的比赛）时间终了

first half：上半场

first（second，third，fourth）period：比赛的第一（第二，第三，第四）节

five ticks left on the（game clock，shot clock…）：（全场比赛，时限钟上…的）时间只剩下5秒钟

flagrant foul：恶性犯规

foul：犯规

foul out：犯满离场，“毕业”

foul trouble：快要犯满离场，“领到一张准毕业证书”

full timeout：全时（100秒的）暂停

goaltending：干扰投篮得分

hand－checking：以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作

held ball：持球（双方均持球不放）

illegal defense：防守违例

illegal offense：进攻违例（见isolation）

isolation：四位进攻球员在一边，而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员

jump ball：争球，跳球

loose ball foul：双方均无持球权时的犯规（通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时）

offensive basket interference：进攻方干扰投篮得分

out of bound：球出界线（千万不要说outside）

overtime：加时赛，延长赛

referee：裁判

second half：下半场

shot clock violation：违反24秒内必须投篮（并且球必须触及篮框）时限之规定

substitute：换人（上场、下场）

suspension：停止出赛（之处罚）

technical foul：技术犯规

ten－second violation：进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例

three－second violation：（篮下）3秒钟之违例

throw a punch：出拳打架

throw in：发球入场

traveling：（带球）走步

twenty－second timeout：只有20秒钟之暂停

walking：（带球）走步

第二篇：NBA篮球英语

NBA篮球英语

○篮球天堂NBA主领了整个篮球运动的潮流，而当您浏览NBA的网站时，是否感到很困难，别急！

下面的内容将助你一臂之力

球场－court 前锋－forwards 后卫－guards 中锋－center 后场－backcourt 前场－frontcourt 得分后卫－point guard 组织后卫－shooting guard

大前锋－power forward 小前锋－small forward 篮框－rim,basket 争球－jump ball

攻方－offense 守方－defence 计时器－shot clock

打成平分－tie 加时赛－overtime（OT）

运球－dribbling 身前快速运球－speed 双手交替运球－crossover 身后运球－behind-the-back 腿间运球－between－the－leg 转身运球－spin 传球－pass 胸部传球－chest 反弹传球－bounce 过顶传球－overhead 大力传球－baseball－type 身后传球－behind－the－back 投篮方式－shooting form 直接篮下得分－layup 大力灌篮－the dunk shot 跳投－jump shot 勾手投篮－hook shot

投篮命中率－field goalds（FGs）

三分球命中率－3-point FGs 罚球－foul shot 罚球线－free throw line 篮板－rebound

攻方篮板－off.rebounds 守方篮板－def.rebounds 助攻－assists

内线得分－points in paint 暂停－time－out 卡位－screens 人盯人－men－to－ men defense 区域防守－zone defense 盖帽－blocking 失误－turnovers 撞人犯规－charging 阻挡犯规－holding 推人犯规－pushing

技术犯规－technical offence（fouls）

常规赛－regular season 季后赛－playoff

第三篇：NBA英语演讲稿

第一部分

上午好，老师和同学们，很高兴在这里进行我们的演讲。我们的主题是关于美国职业篮球联盟（nba）。下面开始我的报告 good morning everyone!it’s nice to be here for our speech。our subject talks about national basketball association ,which is short for nba.then let me start my report.? our report contains six parts: ? 1 the founding and development history of nba;? 2 the management of nba;? 3 nba teams;? 4 the all star weekend;? 5 the legendary star of nba;? 6 the cheerleader nba成立于1946年6月6日。成立时叫baa，即全美篮球协会，是由十一家冰球馆和体育馆的老板为了让体育馆在冰球比赛以外的时间，不至于闲置而共同发起成立的，成立baa的初衷是为了让体育馆在冰球比赛以外的时间不至于空闲冷场，但是实际上背后真正的商业理由是：当时二战刚刚结束，人们需要从紧张的气氛中解脱出来，体育和娱乐正是人们的消费热点，当然也是投资热点，因此，联盟的成立的目的不光说是一项竞赛，当然还是投资一档生意。发展：1.1946年6月6日，成立时叫baa，即全美篮球协会 ,11支球队；2，1949年，美国两大篮球组织baa和nbl合并为“nba” ,17支球队；3.1976年，吞并 aba ,22支球队；4.2004年，夏洛特山猫队加入，球队达到30支。nba之所以成为现在篮球领域的第一大联盟，和它成功的商业战略是分不开的。寻找合作伙伴，造星运动，产品外延，全球化推广等是他们常用的战略 联盟的组织管理制度，主要在联盟和俱乐部之间进行，他们之间互相有金钱联系。联盟的收入包括：转播费，联盟标志产品销售，联盟衍生产品开发，全球推广活动，俱乐部的收入则由球衣等纪念品销售，球衣广告，场内广告，球票销售等 the alliance has a set of organization and management system,which has money contact with the clubs.第二部分

这是nba球队的地理分布图，总共30支球队，除了多伦多猛龙队在加拿大外，其他的都在美国本土。30支球队被分为东西部，两个赛区，每个赛区都有15支球队。比较有名的像洛杉矶湖人和休斯顿火箭队属于西部赛区，而波士顿凯尔特人和迈阿密热火队则属于东部赛区。

this is an nba team geographical distribution, a total of 30 teams, they are located in the united states in addition to the toronto raptors in canada.30 teams are divided into two parts, east and west , each division has 15 teams.there are some teams well-known to us such as the los angeles lakers and the houston rockets belong to a western conference, and the boston celtics and the miami heat belong to the eastern conference.nba赛程主要包括常规赛、季后赛和总决赛。我们前面说过，nba共有东西两个半区，每个半区又分为3个赛区。同一赛区的5支球队每两支球队相互要打4场比赛，分为两个主场和两个客场。同一半区的两支球队要打3～4场比赛，这由nba总部视比赛的看点来决定。不同半区的两支球队打两场比赛，分别是一个主场和一个客场。在整个常规赛开赛之前，为便于磨合球队，nba会安排一些热身赛，被称为季前赛，他的成绩不计入球队常规赛季的成绩。在常规赛之后，东西部各3个赛区的第1名和常规赛成绩较好的其他5支球队分别进行季后赛，季后赛采用7战4胜制，直到决出东西部冠军，最后再由东西部冠军进行总决赛。nba schedule includes regular season, playoffs and finals.as we know,nba has 2.5 district, each half of the district is divided into 3 division.one division of 5 teams in each of the two teams will play 4 games each other, two home and two away.two teams in half of the district will beat 3 to 4 games, the order of games decided by nba headquarters according to the point.different half area of the two teams will play two games, one home and one away game.in the regular season before starting, in order to facilitate the running team, nba will arrange some warm-up match, it is known as the preseason, its grades are not included in the regular season.after the regular season,the first of three divisions from east and west play for the playoffs along with other five teams recording well.the playoffs adopt to four out of seven innings until eastern champion and western champion, and finally to the championship finals.这个是去年的nba季后赛对阵图

1950年秋，nba刚刚创办的第4年，为了挽救开始走下坡路的球市。nba首任主席莫里斯-波多洛夫、波士顿凯尔特人队的总裁沃尔特-布朗商定在赛季进行至一半时，从东区和西区选出最优秀的球员进行一次对抗赛。1951年3月2日，在波士顿花园体育馆，举办了首届全明星赛。2011年2月21日，在洛杉矶快船队和洛杉矶湖人队共同的主场球馆举行了nba历史上第60届全明星盛会。“当全明星周末”，为期3天，其中包括“全明星赛”、“新秀全明星挑战赛”、“扣篮大赛”、“三分球远投大赛” in the fall of 1950, the nba had just started four years.the first chairman of nba maurice podoloff agreed walter brown（the president of the boston celtics)to choose the best players for a duel from the east and west teams after passing half season in order to prevent the market from declining.on march 2, 1951, nba held the all-star game in boston garden stadium, for the first time.on february 21, 2011(last thyear), nba held the event in the history of the nba all-star for the 60 第二部分 the past four parts have been introduced by my partner.now, let me bring the last parts for you.my speech was divided into two parts: nba star and the nba draft system.现在我们开始吧。nba球星。nba拥有一大批才华横溢的球员。我们只是介绍其中的几位。now lets begin.nba star.nba has a large number of talented players.we just introduced a few of them.第一位，让我们来看一下，迈克尔.乔丹，一个几乎所有爱好篮球的人都知道的人。他于1984年第1轮第3顺位被芝加哥公牛选中。the first one, lets take a look at michael jordan, a man of whom almostly was known by all basketball lovers.in 1984 ,he was selected by chicago bulls in the third order of the first round.第二位，姚明，我们都很熟悉的，他是中国篮球的标志和骄傲。2002年6月，以状元的身份加入休斯顿火箭队，他被称为移动长城。受困于伤病，2011年7月20日，姚明在新闻发布会上正式宣布退役。the second , yao ming, we are familiar with him, he is the sign and pride of chinese basketball.in june 2002, joined in the houston rockets in the first order, he was known as the movement of the great wall.under siege by injuries.on july 20, 2011, yao officially announced his retirement in the press conference.第三位，科比.布莱恩特，他是nba现役得分王。1996年他加入洛杉矶湖人队，至今为止，他拿过五个nba总冠军。third, kobe bryant, he is the scoring champion of nba in the active service.in 1996 he joined in the los angeles lakers, so far, he has taken five nba championship.第四位，来自迈阿密热火队的勒布朗.詹姆斯，他于2003年加入nba，他的成就不在现在，而在将来。kobe bryant, some people don’t like his style of playing games.but they can’t deny that he is the most popular player in nba.once he had trouble in his personal affairs, we know that he was accused of a rapist.and for a time he was notorious.but he responded those voices in his action.no doubt that he is a talented player, his father was also a basketball player, and he grew up in a rich family, inheriting his father’s height.as a basketball player, he is also very lucky.he joined in los angles lakers, a great team.and in his fifth season, he got the nba champion ring, because at that time, shark o’nial was in his golden time, and kobe was not the most important player in the team.after shark left lakers, he was alone in the team, and he couldn’t help his team achieve good grades.but it was in those seasons that make his personal statistic very surprise.he got 82 points in a game which is the second highest scores in nba history.the highest is 100 points which was created by chamberlain in 1962.i remember before that game, lakers had lost 4 games in a row, and he was criticized by the los angle media, and at that time, kobe didn’t defend for himself, he chose silences.and his teammates once said, when kobe was silent, you know something篇二：口语课前演讲nba球员明星简介英语演讲稿 the topic of nba and nba stars i like most national basketball association is the first big professional basketball tournament, represents the highest level of world basketball, which produced a michael jordan, magic johnson, kobe bryant, lebron james, yaoming, such as world stars.the following i will talk about some great basketball players that are well-know to everyone.the first one i will introduce is michael jordan, people name him “flyer”, his uniform number is 23, as the bulls dynasty’s founder, he has got six-time nba champion and final mvp, five-time nba mvp ,10-time all-nba first team defensive player of the year(1988), 14-time all-star, two-time olympic gold medalist(1984, 92), he is a legend and no player can touch him.kobe bryant, another american nba basketball player, called ”small flyer variant”, birth in 1978, 1.98 meters, is now playing for the los angeles lakers, the shooting guard.he has millions of fans and his no.24 uniform always sell first all over the world.his parents named him after a kind of steak: the famous beef of kobe, japan, which they saw on a restaurant menu.kobe bryant is the youngest child and only son of his parents.he has two sisters and a beautiful wife.in november 1999, 21 year’s old bryant met 17 year’s old vanessa laine while she was working as a background dancer on a music video.the two began dating and were engaged just six months later in may 2000, while vanessa was still a high school student in huntington beach, california.by now they have two lovely daughters.when in basketball court he often acts as the key player achieving the unbelievable shoot, as we all known, he once also got 81 points in one game which created a record.just because of this, he is given lots of nicknames, just like “black mamba” ” mr.81” “buzzer beater bryant(读秒杀手)” “lord of the rings(指环王)” and so on.he is thought to be the most powerful american basketball player a pre sent.of course, there are some other nba super stars i like, such as the “big three” of miami, last year’s championship.one of them is king james, people accustomed to call him empire.he was last year’s final mvp, as we all known, he is very strong, just like a gorilla, so that no one can stop him.another famous nba former star is allen iverson, with about 1.83 however to our chinese’s proud, there is also some china basketball players once played in nba, the most well-known one is yao ming, apart from yaoming, there are some other chinese players once played in nba, they are wangzhizhi(the first chinese player in nba)、bater(in spurs)、sunyue(once played in lakers)、yijianlian(nets and dallas mavericks), but they are ordinarily performed, and at present all of them have left nba.however it is deserved to be mentioned the chinese篇三：口语课前演讲nba球员明星简介英语演讲稿 the topic of nba and nba stars i like most nba is the abbreviation of national basketball association, it is the worlds premier mens professional basketball league and one of the major professional sports leagues of north america.it was founded in new york city on june 6, 1946 with 66 years history.at first ,there were only 11 teams, in 2004, the charlotte bobcats(夏洛特.山猫)team joins in nba , the team reached 30, one of which is from canada, the rests are from the united states, like los angeles lakers, miami heat, houston rockets, denver, clippers and so on.the 30 teams of nba are divided into two alliances---east and west alliance, both of them has 15 teams.there are three divisions in each alliance separately with 5 teams.west alliance can be divided into northwest, southwest and pacific division.east national basketball association is the first big professional basketball tournament, represents the highest level of world basketball, which produced a michael jordan, magic johnson, kobe bryant, lebron james, yaoming, such as world stars.the following i will talk about some great basketball players that are well-know to everyone.the first one i will introduce is michael jordan, people name him “flyer”, his uniform number is 23, as the bulls dynasty’s founder, he has got six-time nba champion and final mvp, five-time nba mvp ,10-time all-nba first team defensive player of the year(1988), 14-time all-star, two-time olympic gold medalist(1984, 92), he is a legend and no player can touch him.kobe bryant, another american nba basketball player, called ”small flyer variant”, birth in 1978, 1.98 meters, is now playing for the los angeles lakers, the shooting guard.he has millions of fans and his no.24 uniform always sell first all over the world.his parents named him after a kind of steak: the famous beef of kobe, japan, which they saw on a restaurant menu.kobe bryant is the youngest child and only son of his parents.he has two sisters and a beautiful wife.in november 1999, 21 year’s old bryant met 17 year’s old vanessa laine while she was working as a background dancer on a music video.the two began dating and were engaged just six months later in may 2000, while vanessa was still a high school student in huntington beach, california.by now they have two lovely daughters.when in basketball court he often acts as the key player achieving the unbelievable shoot, as we all known, he once also got 81 points in one game which created a record.just because of this, he is given lots of nicknames, just like “black mamba” ” mr.81” “buzzer beater bryant(读秒杀手)” “lord of the rings(指环王)” and so on.he is thought to be the most powerful american basketball player an present.of course, there are some other nba super stars i like, such as the “big three” of miami, last year’s championship.one of them is king james, people accustomed to call him empire.he was last year’s final mvp, as we all known, he is very strong, just like a gorilla, so that no one can stop him.not so good.consequently, at present none of the nba teams willing to sign a contract with him.so the cba team qingdao has an opportunity to sign with this former nba super star before long, and we are waiting for his return.of course, i believe!my favorite nba star kobe bryent thanks for everyone to attend my representation.i’m。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。。today my representation is about “my favorite nba star”.if someone ask you “who is your favorite nba star?”, maybe you would say: michael jorda or james.of course, there are many others to choose from, but for me, kobe bryant is the best.now let’s talk about kobe’s career.kobe went to nba in 1996.at that time,a team called the hornets bought him and they sold him to los angeles lakers.kobe is full of skills.kobe has been awarded many medals and honors.he got the mvp of nba in 2008.he acquired the final mvp twice and the all stars mvp four times.he was also awarded the o’brien cup five times.he also got 81 scores in one game.he represented his country attending the olympics twice and acquired the champions.he is a great basketball player.in the beginning of kobe’s career , his wore no.8 polo shirt and then he changed it to no.24.the new number means he will make effers 24 hours a day.kobe also has some nicknames,such as“peter pan”and“black mamba”.there is no doubt that lots of people admire kobe bryant.we can aslo learn some spirits from kobe.he once said: “what i’m doing right now, i’m chosing perfection”“,everything negative-pressure，challenges-is all an opportunity for me to rise。”it means that he never give up and do his best on everything.that’s my favorite nba star , kobe bryent, a great player.篇五：英语演讲nba 《你究竟有多想成功》 there was a young man who you know he wanted to make a lot of money and so he went to this guru, right? he told the guru “you know i wanna be on the same level you on”.and the guru said “if you wanna be on the same level i’m on, i’ll meet you tomorrow at the beach.” so the young man got there at 4am, he all ready to rock n roll, got on a suit.should a wore shorts.the old man grabs his hand he says “how bad do you wanna be successful?” he said “real bad” he said “walk on out into the water”.so he walks out into the water.watch this.when he walks out into the water it goes waist de he’s thinkin’, “i wanna make money, he’s got me out here swimming.i don’t want to be a life guard, i want to make money.” i do not know how many of you all have asthma in here today, but have you ever had an attack before, you are short of breathe, you’re weezy, and the only thing you’re trying to do is get some air.you do not care about no basketball game!you don’t care about what’s on tv.you don’t care about anybody calling you.you don’t care about a party.the only thing you care about when u trying to breathe is getting some fresh air, that’s it!when you get to the point where all you wanna like to be is successful as bad as you would want to breathe, then you will be successful!i’m here to tell you that the no.1 the most of you say you want to be successful but you don’t want it bad , you just kind of want it.you don’t want it badder than you would like to party, you don’t want it as much as you wanna be cool, most of you don’t want success as much as you want to sleep!some of you love sleep more than you love success.and i’m here to tell you that if you’re going to be successful you’ve got to be willing to give up sleep.you got to be willing to work of three hours, two hours.if you really want to be successful somedays you’re going to have to stay up for three days in a row!because if you go to sleep you might miss the opportunity to be successful.that’s how bad you have to want it.you got the days wanna?listen to me, you gotta want to be successful so bad that you forget to eat.beyonce said once she was on the set, doing her thing.three days has gone by, she forgot she didnt eat, cause she was engaged.i never forgot when 50 cent was doing his movie? did a little research, 50 cent that when he wasn’t doing his movie, he was doing his.and they said, “when do you sleep 50!?” “sleep?!”, he said, “sleep?!sleep is for those people who are broke.i don’t sleep.i got an opportunity to make a dream a reality.” you won’t be successful until you say “i don’t need that money cause i got it in here!” 有一个年轻人，他想赚很多钱，所以他去了大师，对吧？他告诉大师”你知道我要在同一水平上你”。与上师说：“如果你想成为我在同一水平上，明天我将在海滩上见你。”于是年轻人在凌晨四点钟到达那里，他准备摇滚，上了一套应穿着短裤。老人抓住他的手，他说：“你有多想成功？“他说，”真正的坏的”他说“走到水”。于是他走到水。看这个。当他走下水去腰-他想，“我想赚钱，他让我在这里游泳。我不想成为一个救生员，我要赚钱。”他有意义，所以他说：“来远一点”他走远一点到就在这个地区肩部的权利。所以这老人疯了，他把钱但他疯了。他说，“来远一点”，他走远一点，这是在他的嘴。他说“我要离开这里这家伙离开他的心”。因此，老人说：“我以为你想成功吗？”他说“我做”他说“走远一点”他，把他的头，把他放下，抱着他，他像抓。按住他，他举行了他，就在他要晕倒了，扶他起来。他说：“我有个问题想问你，他告诉他。他说：“当你想成功，你要呼吸一样糟糕，你会成功的。”我不知道有多少你今天在这里的哮喘，但你有哮喘发作之前，你短的呼吸，你赚，你唯一要做的就是试图得到一些空气。你没有不在乎篮球比赛！你不关心的电视节目是什么。你不关心任何人打电话给你。你不在乎一方。你在意的只是在呼吸的时候，呼吸新鲜空气，就是这样！当你达到你想要成功一样糟糕，你会想呼吸，然 后你会成功的！我来告诉你，第一大部分你说你想获得成功，但是你不希望它坏，你只是希望它。你不想让它更比你想的人，你不想要它，就像你想酷，你最不希望的成功就像你想睡觉！你们中的一些人爱睡的比你爱的成功。我在这里告诉你，如果你想成功，你必须愿意放弃睡眠。你必须愿意工作三个小时，两个小时。如果你真的想成功，有时你必须要保持连续三天！因为如果你去睡觉，你会错过成功的机会。这是你必须要多么糟糕。你有一天想？听我说，你要想成功，那么坏，你忘了吃。碧昂丝说，她曾是一套，做她自己的事情。三天过去了，她忘记了她没有吃，因为她已经订婚了。“我永远不会忘记当50分做他的电影吗？做一点研究，50分，当他不做他的电影，他正在做他的配乐。他们说，“当你睡眠50！？”“睡了吗？！”，他说，“睡觉？！睡眠是那些坏了。我不睡觉。我得到了一个实现梦想的机会。“不要哭着跑开。你已经在痛苦中，你已经伤害了，从中得到回报！不要去睡觉，直到你取得成功。听我说，我今天告诉你可以来这里，你可以跳起来，你能做什么？你可以兴奋当我们放弃金钱。

第四篇：NBA英语术语

A:

Agent 经纪人。

Air ball:投出的球什么都没碰到，三不沾。

All-Defensive Team :最佳防守阵容。

Alley-oop:空中接力。一个运动员把球抛向空中，另一个队员在空中接住球把球扣入篮筐。

All-NBA Team:NBA最佳阵容。

All-Rookie Team:最佳新秀阵容。

All-Star:全明星。

APG:平均每场助攻。

Arena:比赛场；竞技场。比如Seattle的主场名叫Key Arena。

arc:三分线。

Assist:助攻(缩写：Ast.)。

Attempts:出手次数。

Atlantic Division:大西洋赛区。B:

Babyhook:小勾手。

Backboard:篮板。注意不是basketboard。

Backcourt:后场。一支球队本方的半场为后场，即这支球队所要防守的那半场。

Backdoor paly:篮球基本战术之一。当一个队员在罚球弧周围接到球时，另一个动员立刻从弱侧切入篮下，接队友的传球投篮得分。

Back pass:背后传球。

Baseline:底线。球场两端的边界线。

Basket:篮筐。也作ring，还有一种通俗的说法是hoop。

Bench:替补队员。

Block shot:盖帽(缩写：Blk.)。

Blocking Foul：阻挡犯规。

Bo嘘声；发出嘘声(v)。球迷发泄不满的一种方法。

Bounce pass:击地传球。

Box out:抢篮板球挡人，即抢篮板球时站在对手和篮之间，用身体挡住防守队员的动作。

Box score:技术统计。

Bounce pass:地板反弹传球。

BPG:平均每场盖帽。

Brick：球打在篮筐或篮板上被崩出来。许多公牛队的球迷在客队罚球时都手执一块上写“Brick“的牌子在罚球队员的眼前不停的晃动，扰乱他的视线，以达到干扰罚球的目的。

Bury a shot:投篮命中。

Buzzer beater:比赛结束前的最后一投。buzzer是比赛用的蜂鸣器。C:

Captian:队长。队长是场上惟一有资格与裁判讨论规则和判罚的人。Career-high:职业生涯最高纪录。

Carry the ball:翻腕违例。

Center:中锋。

Cental Division: 中部赛区。

Charge:冲撞。

Chief Official:主裁判。

Close calls:比分接近的比赛。

Clutch shot:至胜入球。

Clutch time:生死时刻，投入一球可决定胜负的决定性时刻。

Coach:教练。比如Head coach是主教练，Assistant coach是助理教练。

Coast-to-coast:从球场的一端到另一端。例如：coast-to-coast pass。

Collactive Bargaining Agreement:劳资协定。

Conference:联盟。NBA分东、西两个联盟(Eastern Conference和Western Conference)，每个联盟都有自己的logo。

Commissioner:总裁。NBA的现任总裁是David Stern。

Court:球场；赛场。

home court主场。

Crossover:交叉运球过人。是Tim Hardaway的商标动作。

Crunch time：关键时间（通常指最后两分钟）。

Cut:切入。D:

Debut:首次上场。

DEF:防守篮板（后场篮板）。

Dead ball:死球。

Defense:防守。当客队进攻时，我们经常能听到主场的球迷在体育馆音效师的带领下高喊“Defense!Defense!“。

Deny the ball:绕前防守。

Disqualification:被罚下场(缩写：DQ.)。

Division:赛区。NBA共有四个赛区，每个联盟下属两个赛区。

DNP：没有出场。

Double-double:两双，即两项技术统计指标达两位数。

Double-team:双人夹击。

Double dribble:两次运球。

Double foul:双方犯规。

Doubleteam：双人包夹。

Down the strech:关键时刻。

Downtown:三分线以外。

DQ:被罚出场。

（disqualification)Draft: 选秀，即NBA每年一度的纳新大会。

Draft pick:获选新秀。

Dribble:运球(vt,n)。

Drive:突破。

Driving layup:突破上篮。

Du原义是二重唱，在篮球中专指双人组合。E:

Eastern Conference:东部联盟。

Eject:逐出场外。

Expansion:扩充球队。F:

Fadeaway shot:后仰投篮。也作fadeaway jumper。

Fake:假动作；做假动作(v)。

Fall in:投进。

Fast break:快攻；快速突破。

FG％:相当于field goal percentage,投篮命中率。

3PG％:三分球命中率。

Finals:总决赛。

Semifinals半决赛。

Field goal:投篮(总称)，包括两分球的投篮也包括三分球的投篮(缩写：FG.)。

Finger roll:低手上篮时手指拨球的动作。

Flagrant foul:没有必要或动作过大的犯规，恶意犯规。

Foul:犯规。个人犯规是personal foul；全队的累计犯规叫team foul。Foul trouble：一个队员由于受到犯规次数的约束而带来的麻烦，比如说这个队员的犯规次数已接近6次，再犯一次或两次规就将被罚下场。Franchise:球队。

Free agent:自由人。合同的期满的运动员和新人都是自由人，自由人的去留不受球队约束。

Free throw:罚球(缩写：FT.)。

Frontcourt:前场。对手的半场为前场，即本方队员攻击的那半场。

FT％:罚球命中率。

FTM-FTA:罚中次数/罚球次数。G:

G:出场次数。

General manager:总经理。

Give-and-g基本战术配合之一，进攻队员将球传给另队友--give，然后向篮下切入，再接队友的回传球上篮(或扣篮)得分--go。

Goaltending:干扰入球。

GS:games starting,先发出场次数。

Gunner:经常投篮的投手。H:

Hall of Frame:篮球名人堂。

Hall of Framer:名人堂成员。

Half:半场。

Hand-checking:a:一种防守技术，即用手接触对方的身体来跟踪对手的位置。也作hand-check。

b:防守犯规的一种。防守队员用手阻挡进攻队员的走位。不能张开双臂阻挡防守队员的移动，合法的hand-checking技术只允许用手接触对方的身体来跟踪对手的位置，但手部不允许加力，也不允许阻碍对手的视线。Hang time:滞空时间，即运动员投篮时在空中停留的时间。

Head coach:主教练。

Held ball:争球。

High post:高位，罚球弧的周围。

Home game:主场。

Hook shot:钩手投篮，有时也直接用“hook“表示。

Hoop:篮圈。I:

Illegal defense:非法防守。联防防守即为非法防守(从这个赛季起允许联防了）。

Incidental contact:非故意接触。

Isolation:孤立打法（即4名防守球员拉到一边，让剩下的进攻队员在强侧一打一。）

Injury list:伤员名单。如果某个队员受伤不能参加比赛，根据NBA的规定必须要将其列入伤员名单(伤员名单是公开的)，以示对球迷的负责，进入此

名单者至少五场不能出战。J:

Jam:扣篮。one-handed jam单手扣篮；two-handed jam双手扣篮。著名歌星Michael Jackson和Michael Jordan合作拍过一部MTV，名字就叫“Jam“。

Jersey:运动员的背心，也作uniform。有些为球队做出过巨大贡献的运动员退役时他的jersey也跟随他一起退役，他的jersey被高悬在球队主场的天花板上，这意味着以后其他运动员不能再使用这件jersey上

的号码了。

Jump ball:跳球；争球。

Jump shot:跳投。也作jumper。K:

Kicking ball:脚踢球。L:

Lane:罚球区，也作free throw lane。篮球刚发明的时侯罚球区是细长的，其宽度比罚球弧的直径还要短，形状就象把钥匙，所以也称之为the key。

Layup:单手上篮。

Ligament:韧带。Cruciate ligament，十字韧带，膝关节中的韧带，是运动员最容易受伤的部位，分anterior cruciate ligament和posterior cruciate ligament。

Live ball:活球。

Locker room:更衣室。

Lottery:确定选秀顺序的过程。以前是通过掷硬币决定，因其不确定性所以称之为“lottery“。

Lockout:因劳资纠纷而停赛。

Loose ball foul:争抢球犯规。

Losing streak:连败纪录。

Low post:低位，三秒区内，篮筐两侧，靠近底线的那部分，俗称内线、篮下。M:

Marquee player:招牌球员。

Matchup:攻防上各个位置的对应关系。

Meniscus:半月板。膝关节中的一块软骨，也是运动员容易受伤的地方之一，我们经常会听到某个运动员因为半月板撕裂而上了伤员名单，几个月不能打球。

Mid West Division:中西部赛区。

MIN:出场时间（分钟）。

Mismacth:错位防守。

Move:移动。这个词在NBA里出现的频率特别高，比如，一个漂亮的移动我们说“Great move!“；后转身的摆脱我们称之为“Spin move“。

MVP:Most Valuable Player，最有价值的运动员。

N: Net:篮网。检验球是否入筐的标志，原Utah的David Benoit在扣篮时，球砸在自己的头上从篮筐中弹出，而且整个过程中球又没有触及篮网，结果进球被判无效。

No.1 pick:状元秀。

No-charge area:进攻有理区。根据去年的新规则在两个篮下各画定一以篮筐的中心为圆心，以4英尺为半径的半圆(虚线)，此区域被称作进攻有理区，在进攻有理区里只有带球撞人而没有阻挡犯规(注：O’Neal修正案除外)。

No-look pass:声东击西的传球。O：

Offense:进攻。形容词形式是offensive(缩写：off.)，可以修饰其它名词，例如offensive rebound就是前场篮板球(进攻篮板球)。

Offical:裁判。

Outlet pass:抢到篮球板后的第一传，一般都是隔场的长传。

Outscore:得分超过对手。

Overtime:加时赛，时间为5分钟。P:

Pacific Division:太平洋赛区。

Paint:三秒区。

Palming:我们常说的二次运球，走步，运球违例动作，也作Carrying the ball。

Pass:传球。Penetration:渗透。

Period:节。

Personal foul:个人犯规。

Pick-and-roll:挡拆战术。篮球中的基本进攻战术之一，进攻队员给持球的队友作掩护英语叫“set a pick“，然后掩护队员向篮下移动叫“roll“，再

接队友的传球，在无人防守的情况下投篮。Pick and Roll是Malone和Stockton的看家本领。以pick为基础衍生出的战术还有pick-and-fade、pick-and-split等。

Pick:掩护。

Pivot:a:以一只脚为中枢脚转动身体改变方向的动作。

b:篮下，通常由中锋控制的区域。

Play 1-5:分别是打组织后卫、攻击后卫、小前锋、大前锋、中锋位置。

Play mind games:攻心战。

Playoff:复赛；季后赛，即常规赛结束后各联盟的前八名的淘汰赛。

Point guard:组织后卫，也作控球后卫。

Position:位置。NBA中运动员被分为三个位置--前锋、中锋、后卫。

Power forward:大前锋，我国常称之为二中锋。

PPGoints per game,平均每场得分。

Preseason games:季前赛。

Press:紧*(防守)。

full-court press，全场紧*；

half-court press，半场紧*。

Pros:职业圈。

PTS:得分数。

Punching foul:击打球犯规。Q:

Quadruple-double:四双。即四项技术统计指标超过两位数。

Quarter:节。一场NBA比赛分四节，每节12分钟。前两节称first-half，后两节称second-half。

Rebound:篮板球(缩写：Reb.)。R:

Rebound:篮板球。

Refree:裁判。

Regular season:常规赛。

Rejection:盖帽。

Reverse:反身的。比如从底线切入后的反身扣篮是reverse dunk。

Rim:篮圈。

Ring：冠军戒指。

Road game:客场。

Rookie:新人，即第一年在NBA打球的运动员。

Run:连续得分。比赛中屏幕上会经常打出某支球队12-0 run in last 4 minutes，就是说这支球队在刚刚过去的4分钟内连得了12分，打了个12比0的小高潮。

Roundup:综述。

RPG:平均每场篮板球。

Runner-up:第二名。

Running game:高速度进攻。S:

Salary Cap:工资上限。

Score:得分。

Scorer得分手。

Scout:球探。

Screen:掩护，同pick。

Scrimmage:训练比赛。

Season:赛季。

Second chance points:二次进攻得分。

Series:轮。

Shot:投篮。

Shot clock:24秒计时器。

Sideline:边线。

Sink a shot:投篮命中。

Sixth man:第六人，即第一个替补上场的队员。

Sky-hook:大勾手。

Slam dunk:重扣，特指双手持球高高跳起的使出吃奶力气的重扣，也可以是单手的重扣，这里slam表示砰的一声，强调扣篮时发出的声音。也作Dunk。

Sleeper:沉睡者（选秀中被忽视，排位靠后但表现突出的新秀）。

Small forward:小前锋。

SPGteals per game,平均每场抢断。

Squad:五人组，篮球队的非正式说法。

Starting-lineup:开场阵容。

Steal:断球；抢断球(缩写：Stl.)。

Strong & conditioning :体能训练。

Strong side:强侧。有球的一侧为强侧。

Substitutes:替补队员。

Suspend:暂时中止运动员上场比赛；禁赛。

Sweep:横扫对手（在某一轮季后赛中全胜）。

Switch:换(防)。T:

Team:夹击。(注：不一定是双人夹击，可以是多人夹击)

Team up:球员参与的社区互助活动。

Team foul:集体犯规。

Teamwork:全队合作。

Technical foul:技术犯规。

Three-point shot:三分投篮。

Three-pointer:三分球。

Three-point play:打三分（投中2分并加罚1分）。

Three-second violation:三秒违例。

Tie:平局；打平。

Timeout:暂停。NBA中有20秒的短暂停(20-second timeout)和100秒的长暂停(regular timeout)。

Timer:计时员。

Tip-in:补篮。

Tipoff:开球。

Tomahawk:战斧式扣篮。

Trade:交换球员。

Trailer:快攻中拖后的球员。

Transition:由攻转守的过程。

Trash talk:场上说脏话。

Traveling:走步违例，也作Walking。

Trip:绊人。

Triple-double:三双，即三项技术统计指标超两位数。

Tripleteam:三人包夹。

Turnover:失误，(缩写：To.)。NBA中专门有一项数据统计叫assist/turnover，是用这个队员助攻数比上他的失误数，这项统计能准确的反映一个组织后卫是否称职。U:

Uniform:制服。篮球运动员的制服当然是背心和短裤了，uniform有时也特指背心。

Unsportsmanship:非体育道德行为。

Uptempo game:高速度进攻。V:

Veteran:老运动员，通常指球龄满一年的球员。NBA非常重视veteran，各球队都把自己的veteran视作一笔财富，veteran这个词在NBA出现的几率是非常高的。

W:

Waive:放弃，中止合同。

War room:作战室（球队的会议室）。

Weak side:弱侧。无球的一侧为弱侧。

Western Conference:西部联盟。

Wide open:开阔，无人防守。大多数情况下战术配合的目的就是给队友制造wide open，以便从容出手。

Windmill:风车式扣篮。

Winning streak:连胜纪录。Z:

Zone:联防；区域防守。也作Zone defense。NBA 各种投篮方式

(slam)dunk：(强力)灌篮

bank shot：擦板球

double pump：拉杆式投篮(verb)

fade-away shot：后仰式跳投

hook shot：钩射投篮

jump shot：跳投

layup：带球上篮

perimeter shot：中距离投篮

set shot：立定投篮

three-point shot：三分球 NBA 各种统计术语

assist：助功

block shot：阻攻，盖火锅儿

defensive rebound：防守篮板球

field goal percentage：投球命中率

field goal：投球命中

free throw percentage：罚球命中率

free throw：罚球offensive rebound：进攻篮板球

rebound：篮板球

scoring：得分

steal：抄截

three-point shot percentage：三分球命中率

turnover：失误 场地装备篇

backboard：篮板

back court：后场

freethrow lane：罚球圈，禁区

freethrow line：罚球线

front court：前场

game clock：比赛用时钟

halftime：中场休息时间

hoop：篮框，篮圈

mid-court：中场

net：篮网

painted area：罚球圈，禁区

restricted area near the basket：禁区内篮框下的小圆圈区域

rim：篮框，篮圈

scoring table：记录台，记分台

shot clock：时限钟（进攻方在24秒内必须投篮，并且球必须触及篮框，否则即违例)

three-point line：三分（球）线

top of the circle：靠近禁区顶端之三分（球）线附近

wing：（左、右两边）底线区域 规则篇1

blocking foul：阻挡犯规

buzzer：（比赛用的）蜂鸣器（表示时间终了，换人…等）

charging foul：（带球）撞人（犯规）

dead ball：死球（停止比赛进行时段）

defensive basket interference：防守方干扰投篮得分

delay of game：阻碍比赛之正常进行

disqualification：犯满离场，“毕业”

double dribble：两次运球（违例）

ejection：驱逐出场

elbowing：打拐子

expiration(of game, first half…)：(全场比赛，上半场…的比赛)时间终了

first half：上半场 规则2：

first(second, third, fourth)period：比赛的第一(第二，第三，第四)节

five ticks left on the(game clock, shot clock…)：(全场比赛，时限钟上…的)时间只剩下5秒钟

flagrant foul：恶性犯规

foul：犯规

foul out：犯满离场，“毕业”

foul trouble：快要犯满离场，“领到一张准毕业证书”

full timeout：全时(100秒的)暂停

goaltending：干扰投篮得分

hand-checking：以手掌推挡对方进攻球员之犯规动作

held ball：持球（双方均持球不放）

illegal defense：防守违例

illegal offense：进攻违例（见isolation）

isolation：四位进攻球员在一边，而由第五位球员单吃对方防守球员

jump ball：争球，跳球

loose ball foul：双方均无持球权时的犯规（通常发生于双方争夺篮板球时）

offensive basket interference：进攻方干扰投篮得分

out of bound：球出界线（千万不要说outside）

overtime：加时赛，延长赛

referee：裁判

second half：下半场

shot clock violation：违反24秒内必须投篮(并且球必须触及篮框)时限之规定

substitute：换人(上场、下场)

suspension：停止出赛（之处罚）

technical foul：技术犯规

ten-second violation：进攻方10秒钟内未带球过中场之违例

three-second violation：（篮下）3秒钟之违例

throw a punch：出拳打架

throw in：发球入场

traveling：（带球）走步

twenty-second timeout：只有20秒钟之暂停

walking：（带球）走步

第五篇：英语PPT NBA演讲稿

第一部分

上午好，老师和同学们，很高兴在这里进行我们的演讲。我们小组来自物信院，成员有。我们的主题是关于美国职业篮球联盟（NBA）。下面开始我的报告

Good morning everyone!It’s nice to be here for our speech。We come from Physical and information engineering institute.Team member areOur subject talksabout National Basketball Association ,which is short for NBA.Then let me start my report.我们的报告包含六个部分：一，NBA的成立与发展，二，NBA的管理结构；三，NBA球队；四，NBA赛程安排；五，NBA球星；六，NBA选秀制度，前面两部分由我来为大家解说，第三和第四部分有我的同伴赵爱清带给您，剩下的则将由刘骏来演示

Our report contains six parts:Firstly, The founding and development history of NBA;Secondly，The mechanicm of management of NBA;Thirdly，NBA team;The fourth,The schedule of NBA;The fifth , The legendary star of NBA;The sixth,The draft system of NBA.I’ll show you the previous two parts.The next two parts are showed by my parter,will introduce the last parts to you.NBA成立于1946年6月6日。成立时叫BAA，即全美篮球协会，是由十一家冰球馆和体育馆的老板为了让体育馆在冰球比赛以外的时间，不至于闲置而共同发起成立的，成立BAA的初衷是为了让体育馆在冰球比赛以外的时间不至于空闲冷场，但是实际上背后真正的商业理由是：当时二战刚刚结束，人们需要从紧张的气氛中解脱出来，体育和娱乐正是人们的消费热点，当然也是投资热点，因此，联盟的成立的目的不光说是一项竞赛，当然还是投资一档生意。发展：1.1946年6月6日，成立时叫BAA，即全美篮球协会 ,11支球队；2，1949年，美国两大篮球组织BAA和NBL合并为“NBA” ,17支球队；3.1976年，吞并 ABA ,22支球队；4.2004年，夏洛特山猫队加入，球队达到30支。

Look this picture above,you can see Four time, which also are the four important history stage of NBA from the establishment to the development.NBA was founded in 1946,June 6,which was called BAA(BASKETBALL ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA)at that time.The bosses of 11 Ice hockey gyms jointly held the competition of playing basketball without hockey game.Making full use of the Free site ofgyms is itsoriginal intention.however,in fact, the most important reason of business behind is that sports and entertainment was people's consumption hotspot, of course, was also hot spots for investment when the secondworldwarwas just over.So the founding of the union was not only holding a competition, but also investing a business.The development history of NBA:the two big basketball organization BAA and NBL involved a commercial merger in 1949,which was namely NBA that had 17 teams.Then in 1976 it annexed ABA and expanded to 22 teams.Since The Charlotte Bobcats joined in NBA , the amount of teams reach to 30.NBA之所以成为现在篮球领域的第一大联盟，和它成功的商业战略是分不开的。寻找合作伙伴，造星运动，产品外延，全球化推广等是他们常用的战略

NBA adopted to the successful business strategy so that it becomes the first major league in this field now.There are lots of strategies usually used such as looking for partners, making star movement, product extension and globalized promotion and so on.联盟的组织管理制度，主要在联盟和俱乐部之间进行，他们之间互相有金钱联系。联盟的收入包括：转播费，联盟标志产品销售，联盟衍生产品开发，全球推广活动，俱乐部的收入则由球衣等纪念品销售，球衣广告，场内广告，球票销售等

The alliance has a set of organization and management system,which has money contact with the clubs.League income includes: fee for broadcasting, alliance mark product sales, the league derivative product development, global promotion activity, the shirt and souvenir sales, jersey advertising, advertising field, ticket sales and so on.第二部分-------------赵爱清

这是NBA球队的地理分布图，总共30支球队，除了多伦多猛龙队在加拿大外，其他的都在美国本土。30支球队被分为东西部，两个赛区，每个赛区都有15支球队。比较有名的像洛杉矶湖人和休斯顿火箭队属于西部赛区，而波士顿凯尔特人和迈阿密热火队则属于东部赛区。

This is an NBA team geographical distribution, a total of 30 teams, they are located in the United States in addition to the Toronto raptors in Canada.30 teams are divided into two parts, East and West , each division has 15 teams.There are some teams well-known to us such as the Los Angeles lakers and the Houston rockets belong to a western conference, and the Boston celtics and the Miami heat belong to the eastern conference.NBA赛程主要包括常规赛、季后赛和总决赛。我们前面说过，NBA共有东西两个半区，每个半区又分为3个赛区。同一赛区的5支球队每两支球队相互要打4场比赛，分为两个主场和两个客场。同一半区的两支球队要打3～4场比赛，这由NBA总部视比赛的看点来决定。不同半区的两支球队打两场比赛，分别是一个主场和一个客场。在整个常规赛开赛之前，为便于磨合球队，NBA会安排一些热身赛，被称为季前赛，他的成绩不计入球队常规赛季的成绩。在常规赛之后，东西部各3个赛区的第1名和常规赛成绩较好的其他5支球队分别进行季后赛，季后赛采用7战4胜制，直到决出东西部冠军，最后再由东西部冠军进行总决赛。NBA schedule includes regular season, playoffs and finals.As we know,NBA has 2.5 District, Each half of the district is divided into 3 division.One division of 5 teams in each of the two teams will play 4 games each other, two home and two away.two teams in half of the district will beat 3 to 4 games, the order of games decided by NBA headquarters according to the point.Different half area of the two teams will play two games,one home and one away game.In the regular season before starting, in order to facilitate the running team, NBA will arrange some warm-up match, it is known as the preseason, its grades are not included in the regular season.After the regular season,the first of three divisions from east and west play for the playoffs along with other five teams recordingwell.the playoffs adopt to four out of seven innings until eastern champion and western champion, and finally to the championship finals.这个是去年的NBA季后赛对阵图

This is the schedule of competitions in the playoffs of NBA last year.圣安东尼奥马刺 The SAN Antonio spurs芝加哥公牛The Chicago bulls 孟菲斯灰熊The Memphis印第安纳步行者The indiana pacers 洛杉矶湖人The Los Angeles lakers迈阿密热火The Miami heat

新奥尔良黄蜂The New Orleans hornets费城76人The Philadelphia 76 ers 达拉斯小牛The Dallas波士顿凯尔特人The Boston celtics 波特兰开拓者The Portland trail blazers纽约尼克斯The New York knicks

正如我们所知道的，达拉斯小牛队夺得了今年的总冠军

This is the schedule of the NBA playoffs last year.As we know, the Dallas cowboys won the championship.1950年秋，NBA刚刚创办的第4年，为了挽救开始的球市。NBA首任主席莫里斯-波多洛夫、波士顿凯尔特人队的总裁沃尔特-布朗商定在赛季进行至一半时，从东区和西区选出最优秀的球员进行一次对抗赛。1951年3月2日，在波士顿花园体育馆，举办了首届全明星赛。2011年2月21日，在洛杉矶快船队和洛杉矶湖人队共同的主场球馆举行了NBA历史上第60届全明星盛会。当代的全明星赛已经发展成为“全明星周末”，为期3天，其中包括“全明星赛”、“新秀全明星挑战赛”、“扣篮大赛”、“三分球远投大赛”

In the fall of 1950, the NBA had just started four years.The first chairman of NBAMauricePodoloffagreed Walter Brown（the President of the Boston celtics)to choose the best players for a duel from the east and west teams after passing half season in order to prevent the market fromdeclining.On March 2, 1951, NBA held the all-star game in Boston garden stadium, for the first time.On February 21, 2011(last year), NBA held the event in the history of the NBA all-star for the 60th times in Los Angeles clippers and the Los Angeles lakers that held the common gym.Contemporary the all-star game has developed into “the all star weekend”,It lasts for three days, including “the all-star game”, “rookie all-star challenge”, “dunk contest”, "3-pointers long-range jumpers competition”.第三部分-------------刘骏

前面的四部分已经由我的同伴给你介绍了，现在，接下来的部分将由我介绍给你们。我的演讲分为两部分：NBA球星和NBA选秀制度。The past four parts have been introduced by my partner.Now, let me bring the last parts for you.My speech was divided into two parts: NBA star and the NBA draft system.现在我们开始吧。NBA球星。NBA拥有一大批才华横溢的球员。我们只是介绍其中的几位。Now let's begin.NBA star.NBA has a large number of talented players.We just introduced a few of them.第一位，让我们来看一下，迈克尔.乔丹，一个几乎所有爱好篮球的人都知道的人。他于1984年第1轮第3顺位被芝加哥公牛选中。The first one, let's take a look at Michael Jordan, a man of whom almostly was known by all basketball lovers.In 1984 ,he was selected by Chicago bulls in the third order of the first round.第二位，姚明，我们都很熟悉的，他是中国篮球的标志和骄傲。2002年6月，以状元的身份加入休斯顿火箭队，他被称为移动长城。受困于伤病，2011年7月20日，姚明在新闻发布会上正式宣布退役。

The second , Yao Ming, we are familiar with him, he is the sign and pride of Chinese basketball.In June 2002, joined in the Houston rockets in the first order, he was known as the movement of the Great Wall.Under siege by injuries.On July 20, 2011, Yao officially announced his retirement in the press conference.第三位，科比.布莱恩特，他是NBA现役得分王。1996年他加入洛杉矶湖人队，至今为止，他拿过五个NBA总冠军。

Third, kobe Bryant, he is the scoring champion of NBA in the active service.In 1996 he joined in the Los Angeles lakers, so far, he has taken five NBA championship.第四位，来自迈阿密热火队的勒布朗.詹姆斯，他于2003年加入NBA，他的成就不在现在，而在将来。

Fourth, the lebron James comes from Miami heat, who join in the NBA in 2003, his achievement is not for now but in the future.第二部分 NBA选秀

NBA是一个新老传承的联盟，每年都有一批老球员退出联盟，就拿今年来说吧，伟大中锋沙奎尔.奥尼尔和我国伟大球员姚明都退出了。正是由于有选秀这个制度，NBA才得以保持连续的发展。

NBA is a new and old inheritance alliance, every year there are a group of old players retired from the alliance, great center Shaquille Oneal and Chinese great player Yao Ming choose to drop out last year.Just because of its draft, NBA can be able to keep continuous development.NBA选秀制度一开始就有。它的发展经历过三个时期。第一个时期：1947-1965：地缘选秀，在联盟成立早期，为了争取球迷，当时NBA选秀施行区域优先原则。即一支球队可以放弃自己的首轮选秀权而从附近的地区内选择一名新秀。第二个时期：1966-1984：抛硬币 1966年，联盟在两个分赛区各自常规赛战绩最差的球队之间使用抛硬币的方式来决定谁先开始选秀的办法。剩余的球队根据战绩倒序选择。第三个时期：1985到现在，抽签选秀 1985年，联盟采取了抽签的办法决定当年没有进入季后赛的球队在首轮的选秀顺序。其他轮次的选择依旧按照常规赛战绩倒序选择。

1947-1965: geopolitical draft

Early in the union, in order to get the fans, the draft of NBA adopted to the priority principle of area that a team could give up their first-round draft picks and choosea up-and-coming youngster from the nearby areas.1966-1984: throw coins

1985: the draft

In 1985, the union adopted a draw to do decided order of the draft between some teams without going into the postseason in their first-round.According to the regular season record, other rounds choice still rely on the reverse chronological order.In 1966, each team from the east and west at the worst record in their regular seasonuse the coin tossto decide who will start to the draft.The selection of the rest teams are in reverse chronological order according to the record.正是由于有新的年轻球员不断地加入这个联盟，施展他们的才华，NBA才会一直不停的向前发展，也正是由于这样，我们相信NBA的明天会更好。

Just as more and more new young players have constantlyjoin the alliance, show their talents, NBA can kept going forward.这就是我们全部的报告，谢谢你们的聆听

That's all of my speech,thankyou for your listening.