小学生北京导游演讲

第一篇：小学生北京导游演讲

we highly appreciate your understanding and cooperation.now i will introduce the beijing to you.beijing is a capital city of china and also a famous historical and cultural city with a long history.there are many well-known scenic sports which attract the tourists from home and abroad.the great wall, the forbidden city, temple of heaven, summer palace and the tiananmen square are worth sightseeing.now i’d like to explain tomorrow’s travel schedule to you.i hope you would enjoy it.at 8:00am, we’ll begin our fantastic trip in beijing.the first scenic spot we’ll visit is the tiananmen square, where you can watch many famous building in beijing.it has great cultural significances as a symbol because it was the site of several key events in chinese history.then we’ll visit the forbidden city, the largest garden palace in china.the forbidden city is listed by unesco and became a world heritage site in 1987.at 6:00 pm, we’ll watch beijing opera at the theater.tonight you’re going to stay in beijing kunlun hotel, a luxurious, five-star hotel.since it is your first time for you to travel in beijing, you should not go out or travel alone.we’re a tour group, and every one is our family member.in case you get lost, don’t worry.i have my mobile phone on for 24 hours.my mobile telephone is ***.don’t hesitate to contact me whenever you are in need.it probably takes us 10minutes to get to the hotel.just to have a rest, i’ll let you know when we arrive at the hotel.thank you for your attention!篇二：英文导游欢迎词 good xxx, ladies and gentlemen.please sit back and relax, your luggage will be sent to the hotel by another bus,so you do not have to worry about it.let me introduce my team first.mr wang is our driver,he has 20years of driving under his belt, so we are in very safe hands.i always call my english name is alice,my chinese name is during you stay in our city, i will be your local guide, i will do everything possible to make your visit a pleasant experience.if you have any problems or requests,please do not hesitate to let me know.you are going to stay at the hilton hotel, a luxurious ,five star hotel, althouth the hotel is not exactly in downtown shenzhen, it is strategically located with easy access to many tourist attractions.as you will be staying in our city for two days, you will do well to remember the number of our bus and my phone no., the bus no.is xxx ,my phone no.isxxxx.let me repeat....there is one thing i must warn you against, you must not drink an tap water篇二：北京 教学设计 ____年级组____单元教案

二年级组语文集体教案

备注：打印文字均为宋体小四号字，文本行距为最小值0篇三：北京导游词 北京导游词-范文 [] 大家好！各位长途辛苦了。首先代表旅行社各位的到来。来到。来到首都北京参观游览。请允许我向大家做个简单的。我叫妞妞。来自于北京青年旅行社。将做为大家此次之行的。而为我们大家驾车的司机姓王，入乡随俗，在北京称司机为师傅，所以大家叫他王师傅就可以了。对我的称呼就会随意一些了，就直呼我的名字叫妞妞吧。接下来在北京的行程就由我和王师傅共同为大家服务，相信我和王师傅默契的配合，热情周到的服务，会让大家在北京渡过一个，有意义的假期，同时大家在过程中有何想法和建议，可以直接告诉我或司机师傅，也可以讲给你们的领队让他来转告我。在可能并不超出我职权范围之内的事情我一定会尽力的大家。同时也希望大家在此次之行中可以支持并配合我的导游服务。在此妞妞先前大家致敬了！机场及国门和一简介 我们大家今天所看到的机场叫做首都国际机场，坐落在顺义县天竺村附近。距市区约20公里，机场原占地8000余亩，机场候机楼面积为1.2万平方米。跑道呈南北方向，长2500米，宽80米。1958年建成并投入使用。机场始建于1956年，在1975年和1995年两次进行扩建，而我们如今使用的候机楼是在1999年9月28日投入并使用的。是为了庆祝人民共和国成立50周年而特意扩建的。而随着旅游业的发展。为了缓解首机的客流量，若干包机组在南苑机场起落。首都机场路始建于1958年，起于东北处的三元立交桥直至首都机场，全长18.7公里，路面只有7-9米宽。近年来，首都建设有了飞速发展，首都机场旅客流量迅猛增加。于是，被誉为“国门第一路”的首都机场高速公路于1992年7月2日正式开工，在1993年前投入使用。是一条全封闭，全立交的高速公路，是三元桥直至机场二号桥。而且为双辐路。三上三下双向六车道。路面总宽34.5米，大大的缩短了机场到市区的。大概约半小时就可抵达市区了。在此条大道上，没有很多的收费站。而最为显眼的一座但是大家眼前看到的这座。也是整个高速公路中最大的一座。收费站用钢金筑成，仿古建筑。钢金上绘有苏式彩绘，十分漂亮。远远看去，你一扩展开双臂表示对世界各地的朋友热烈，《》()。大家来到中国的首都-北京。穿过收费站，是京杭大运河的上游。也是唯一一条发源于北京的系，叫作温榆河。而在此高速公路两旁也种有很多的树。杨树，柏树，槐树等等。因为北京市人民政府全市人民保护，让北京一年四季都拥有绿色。一年三季要有的陪衬。使北京更加生气勃勃。更加绚丽多彩。而北京的市树是国槐和侧柏，市花是月季和菊花。因为月季，菊花以及国槐和侧柏十分适合北京的气候。北京属于大陆性季风气候，四季分明，春季风沙大，夏季水多，无酷暑但，秋季秋高气爽，降温快，冬季晴朗，干燥，寒冷少。北京城简介 北京最早被称为北京湾，在北京湾内最早的国家是燕国和蓟国。因此燕蓟古城是北京市内最早的城市。而北京市区的发祥地在宣武区广安门周围一带。随着历史的变革，北京城也发生了翻天覆地的。一座座高楼大厦拔地而起，一座座现代化的办公楼居民小区城市花园脱颖而出。使北京人也哗然惊叹。而为了迎接2008年会的到来，整个北京又有了飞的腾跃。如今的北京更加的亮丽，但在如此现代化的城市建设当中。北京仍保持着古城的文化，历史。不仅拥有历代帝王留下的文物古迹，而且北京人原来的住宅，还历历在目。是现化化的北京中一颗闪烁的明珠。古城北京最为出名的是胡同。四合院。京城小吃，卖艺，杂耍，庙会等等。胡同一词的由来，众说纷云，但最为常说的是蒙古语“井”字的音译。其实，胡同二字的确是蒙古语。经考证是“hottog”的音译，有人译成“霍多”或“忽洞”，是水井之意。因为凡居民聚集处，必有水源（井）北京地区以水井为中心，分布居民区由来已久。但在北京，宣武区叫“胡同”的地方比较少。大多数以街命名。现在宣武区大部分地域是辽金时的旧城范围，而地名沿袭至今。未受到元代蒙古语音的影响。因此元代是北京胡同的尊基时代。而胡同名字也是千姿百态。北京城 晨风轻轻吹起天安门前的薄雾，又将紫荆城的面纱一并掀起。一轮红日从东方冉冉升起，将你我的脸庞趁的那样。古老而年轻的北京城，在新世纪的曙光里，焕发着蓬勃的迷人魅力和对未来的憧憬。北京悠 久的历史，纵跨3000年。相传炎黄二帝是同父异母的兄弟，各有一半天下，皇帝行道炎帝不听，炎帝因有蚩尤相助与黄帝在诼鹿和阪泉大战，结果炎帝战败。天下合一，皇帝自立为天子，并在逐鹿建都。据载琢鹿和阪泉都是北京地区。后来黄帝的孙子在幽陵建城，“幽”成为北京地区的代称。无行当中代表北方之意。五帝之首帝喾时，北京地区为天下九州之一的冀州，到了尧时叫幽都，舜帝时叫幽州。商代灭亡之后，周武王将北京地区的两个地方“燕”和“蓟”封给了两位功臣。后来燕国吞并了蓟国统称为燕国，燕代表黑色象征着北方。燕国传位44世，历820余年。是当时各封国中历史最长的强国。唐代“安史之乱”后称此处为大都和燕京，金代中都，元代为大都正式成为全国的政治中心。明朝朱元璋南京称帝，派大将徐达功克大都城，改称北平府。靖难之役之后永乐皇帝迁都北京。从此北京才有这个响亮名字。

〔北京导游词〕随文赠言：【受惠的人，必须把那恩惠常藏心底，但是施恩的人则不可记住它。——西塞罗】篇四：导游大赛演讲稿

导游大赛决赛演讲稿 李大为

各位朋友早上好，在这个晴空万里、微风和煦的时刻，我怀着无比激动的心情忝列决赛。说实话，能步入今天这个舞台的人都是从如云的强手中脱颖而出的，当然了我算比较幸运的。我们的选手都是来自天津各所大学的实力派，所以此刻我感到压力山大。哦，对了，我竟紧张地忘了自我介绍。我叫李大为，取“大有作为”之意。当年蒋大为老师的歌红遍大江南北，尤其是那首《在那桃花盛开的地方》更是广为流传，家喻户晓。我爷爷就是蒋大为老师的忠实粉丝。所以在我出生时，爷爷果断为我取了这个名字。同时，我父亲也希望这个名字能带给我光明的未来。十分荣幸能晋级我们第四届愚公教育“天津之眼、天津欢乐谷、承德避暑山庄”杯高校导游大赛决赛。我是一个地道的东北小伙，可能我没诸位印象中的东北壮汉那么高大魁梧。但我的内心还是有着相当强悍的东北血性的：坚强而执着，勤奋而不屈。我从小就喜欢旅游，也喜欢天津，所以我最希望能到天津旅游。去年夏天，伴随着那张神圣的录取通知书的送达，我顺利地被中国民航大学录取。现就读于经济与管理学院，航空运输系。

在来天津近一年的时间里，我几乎把天津城游遍了，有些地方还不止一次游玩。在此期间，我深深地被天津这座美丽的滨海城市所吸引，流连于她的繁荣进步与开放胸怀。从1404年建卫到如今，天津为华北地区乃至整个中国都作出了不可磨灭的贡献。尤其是近代以来，她更是见证了中华从觉醒到崛起的伟大征程：从中国第一所近代大学——北洋大学堂的成立，到中国第一条自行设计施工的最长铁路——津唐铁路的通车；从中国第一家近代银行——天津官银号的创办，到中国第一架民航客机的顺利升 空??无不闪耀着这座城市的无限光芒。回望历史，立足当下。天津，作为中国北方仅亚于北京的第二大城市，环渤海地区的经济航母，中国北方最大的沿海开放城市，中国经济的又一新增长极，正在书写跨越发展的宏伟篇章，开创高歌猛进的盛世辉煌，奏响大展宏图的慷慨嘹亮??天津再也不是当年那个门户洞开，列强环伺的“国中之国“了。而是今天这个眉扬气吐，雄踞东方的国际化大都市，振臂一呼，世界瞩目?? 天津同时又是中国历史文化名城，中国首批优秀旅游城市。文化底蕴深厚，名胜古迹繁多。您可以领略三盘暮雨的雄奇壮美，欣赏津门故里的艺苑不凡，畅享天津之眼的温柔浪漫，尽览海河两岸的繁华无限。而我今天最想和诸位分享的还是天津欢乐谷，并以此作为她盛大开业的一份小小献礼。

天津欢乐谷是中国首家四季欢乐主题公园，位于天津东丽湖度假区，地理位置得天独厚。她总占地面积35万平方米，总投资27亿元人民币。在这里，您可以游玩亚洲唯一的elloco过山车——“愤怒的小鸟”和亚洲首座穿越海底世界的水磁过山车——“极速鲨吻”等累计中国，亚洲乃至世界之最12款项目和其他数不清的别具特色的游乐设施。保证您在此体会到奇幻旅行的乐趣，异国探险的激情和视听盛宴的震撼。首先，这是一只亚洲最愤怒的小鸟。高空之上120度急速俯冲，180度倾斜转弯。风驰电掣，心悬一线。刹那间高空与地面瞬间转换，呼吸与心跳突然加速。这一秒的快感无法言表?? 这里是懒人河。她是一条长261米宽4米的室内漂流河。河水清澈见底，两岸繁花似锦。坐上梦幻笩船，置身漂流奇观。您还将穿越沿途大型绚丽水族箱，近距离观赏美妙水底世界。这份难得的温馨与自由正是置身城市中的您所缺少的。

这里是狂奔中的疯狂巴士。她很古怪，时而狂转，时而小憩。时而正转，时而反旋。这种升降与摇摆无异于乾坤颠倒。在惊险刺激中您平日的烦恼定会烟消云散。

这便是疯狂的麻花，来到天津如果您仅仅品尝了桂发祥麻花，那您可就out了。这根大麻花也绝对是麻花中的精品。匠心独运，别具一格。她高15米，有6个同场竞技赛道。一声令下，瞬间滑入。这种刺激无异于从悬崖跳向瀑布。

现在，我们来感受雷神之锤吧。“神锤一动，雷鸣电闪，施云布雨，顷刻倾盆。她造型端庄不失时尚，大气不失典雅。旋转，滑行与失重。您！准备好了吗？ 这便是我眼中的欢乐谷，其实她远比我描述的有趣。在这里，你还能欣赏到大型歌舞剧、魔幻剧、4d影院和《津武英雄》表演。深刻体会什么是不虚此行。

前面说到我对导游与生俱来的痴迷与热爱，而将我这份热爱推向现实的则是愚公教育。在此，我要发自肺腑地向庞老师表达感激之情。是您让我在望洋兴叹的时候给了我莫大的关心与鼓舞，不仅将我引领到入职导游的捷径，还多次给了我难得的导游实习机会，使我收获巨大，且终生难忘。人生在世，常怀感恩。谢谢您！

在此，我要向天津表达我最诚挚的祝福，祝她繁荣发展，一马当先。我要向愚公教育表达我最真切的祝愿，祝她越加红火，桃李满天下。我还要向天津欢乐谷送出我最衷心的祝贺，祝她越办越好，收入常红！最后，希望大家多多支持我。

第二篇：导游模拟演讲

各位来宾朋友：

大家好！

首先我代表我所在旅行社，衷心的欢迎诸位来到西塘观光旅游。我叫苏菁，大家叫我小苏就可以了；驾车的司机姓胡，他有多年的驾驶经验。今天，我非常高兴能为各位游客服务，我将尽我所能把西塘最美好的景观介绍给各位。

西塘地处杭嘉湖平原，属浙江省嘉善县，距上海90公里，杭州110公里，苏州85公里，交通十分方便。早在春秋战国时期，这里就是吴越两国的相交之地，故有吴根越角之称，唐宋时聚成村里，明清时期，由于水路发达地理位置优越，逐渐成为了江南繁华富庶的商业重镇，西塘1平方公里的古镇区至今保留着二十五万平方米的明清建筑，居住着二千多户的居民。游人到此，不仅可以领略到小桥流水、错落有致的明清古建筑，还可以置身期间，亲身感受古朴、安逸、原汁原味的水乡风情，西塘古镇共有十一个景点，每个景点都以其特有的内涵向游人展示着西塘厚重的历史文化与独特的人文风情。

（张正根雕艺术馆）

张正根雕艺术馆系典型的民国建筑，距今已有百年左右的历史融合了中国古代建筑和西方欧式建筑的各自特点，为砖木结构，里面陈列的是著名根艺美术大师张正的几百件根雕作品。

根雕源于自然，是一种化腐朽为神奇的艺术。张正先生，杭州人，原籍安徽舒城，生于1958年，1999年因人才引进，来到西塘继续其根艺创作。他的作品立足于七分天然，三分人工，有不少作品获得全国的各种奖项。五百件大件作品（最轻为150kg，最重为1000kg，平均重量为250kg）进入吉尼斯，本人被载入世界名人录及东方之子，来到嘉善后，又被评为嘉善的荣誉市民。

首先，大家看到的是一张龙椅，名为“过把瘾”，在中国古代只有皇上可以坐龙椅，而根雕馆的这张龙椅，是专为游客准备的，让各位可以坐坐龙椅，做一做现代的皇上。整张椅子为龙眼根和杜鹃根自然巧妙组合而成，与之配套的踏脚为全天然的杜鹃根。

根魂是一件天然的作品，它是来自与福建闵候地区的一个龙眼树的树根，此根因为长于悬崖之上，岩石阻碍根系往下发展，所以整个根平摊开来，很大也很平整，其根部截面形似中国地图，而根面上的图案则众说纷纭，有说百兽图、罗汉图。天然的作品就是要给你一个想象的空间，你感受它象什么，就是什么，这也正是根雕的魅力所在。

而这个名为“比美”的作品，一看就是这么傲气凛然的孔雀，它展开尾巴部是一个纯天然的根系，身份与头部是树桩部分经过雕刻而成的。

再看这边，好一幅喜上眉梢的泼墨画，枝条上梅花怒放，花间一对鸟儿窃窃私语，仿佛寓意着冬天即将过去，春天就要到来。整个作品春意盎然，是用一个连理根创作而成，两个油茶

根天然的交缠在一起，形成一个圆洞门，作者又巧妙地点缀了两个喜鹊，形成了双喜临门这么一幅喜气的图案。

唯我独尊 寿 恐龙 迎客松等佳作都显示出了了中国第一位泰斗雕刻大家的风采

看完楼下这些大件作品后，楼上的小件可谓别有一番洞天。看完根雕，希望大家把西塘的好福气带回家。

（沿途讲解）西塘有三多，桥多、弄多、廊棚多，在古镇至今仍保存有古桥27座，长廊2000多米，弄堂是一大特色，其中百米以上的有5条，幽幽长长的弄堂仿佛是一条时间隧道把我们带入了几百年前的明清时期，西街是西塘清朝末年，民国初年最繁华的街道之一，共有500多米长，集中了西塘一些老字号的店铺，至今，我们从斑驳陆离的墙壁和褪色的木门板上还依稀看出这里曾有的繁华。

（江南瓦当陈列馆）

中国瓦当文化源远流长，“秦砖汉瓦”闻名于世，但由于砖瓦之类极易破碎，所以年代久远的瓦制品大多传世不多。因而更显得瓦当的珍贵。在西塘南面的干窑一带，确有大批精美作品传世。追其源由，得知早在秦汉时期，当地的制窑业就已相当发达，更早有“千窑”之称。连闻名遐迩的“明货金砖”皆在那里烧制。相传当年秦始皇为了抵抗匈奴广招天下兵马，特向江南一官员下了一道口头圣旨，但当地官员年老失聪误把召千军万听为“造千砖万瓦”，遂大兴土木，至此嘉善一带制窑业发达。这个馆内有花边滴水、筷笼、步鸡、砖雕、古砖、陶俑六大类300多个品种。其中有极富美好愿望的传统瓦当；有带宗教色彩的寺庙瓦当，有表明一定历史时期的政治图案瓦当。它以深邃而广博的文化蕴含，带给人们无穷无尽的思考与遐想。

（沿途讲解）西塘这个名称的由来是与春秋战国时的伍子胥有着一定的关联，相传吴国大夫伍子胥佐吴修水利，用了几年的时间，开挖了这条南北向的河道，造福了一方百姓，大家为了纪念他，就把这条河取名为胥塘，因西塘话胥塘、西塘为谐音，故改称西塘。胥塘河上的这座桥初建于明朝，是西塘建镇以后修造的第一座桥，故取名安境桥，西塘以其原汁原味的水乡风貌吸引了众多的游客前来观光，被誉为生活着的千年古镇。

烧香港景区是西塘两大典型水乡风貌区之一，它以典雅、秀美、幽静的特色见长，站在鲁家桥上远眺，烧香港宛如一位小家碧玉的姑娘，楚楚动人地屹立在水边，使人不由得心旷神怡，烧香港景区的建筑保存得较为完好，有着明清建筑的典型风格，在这里你可以体味到几百年来水乡居民日出而作，日落而息的安逸生活，一座座精致的小楼，一个个形态各异的河埠头以及千姿百态、喻意深刻的系舟石，无一不透视出这里浓浓的生活气息。一方水土养一方人，西塘是个风景秀美，人才辈出的地方，据镇志记载，从明代万历三年至明末的427年间，中进士的19位，中举人的有31位，近现代获得中高级以上职称的西塘在外人员有好几百位，原上海市副市长、被誉为人民公仆式的好市长倪天增的祖居就坐落在烧香港内。到西塘烧香港一定要品尝一下麦芽塌饼，即立夏塌饼，它是西塘千年风俗之特色时令点心。丁记麦芽塌饼是以糯米粉、黑芝麻、赤豆、核桃仁、白糖，并配以中草药佛耳草、麦芽为原料，采用传统手艺精制而成。丁记麦芽塌饼，口感柔软、不粘不糊，佛耳草香气浓郁，诱人食欲，并能够消食降脂、延年益寿，是赠友敬老之佳品。

倪宅是西塘一户较具代表性的民居建筑，从门面的开间及里边的格局可以看出这是一份典型中等书香世家，它是已故上海市副市长倪天增的祖居。倪天增（1937年——1992年）是上海市分管城建的副市长，其清正廉洁深受百姓的爱戴，被誉为人民公仆的好市长。倪宅原为五进，现只开通了前二进，正厅为承庆堂，为倪氏祖居的堂名，前厅和两旁分别设有厨房、膳房、帐房、琴房等，楼上则设有闺房、卧室等为明清时期西塘殷实家庭的真实写照，从这里你可以感受到西塘普通家庭所折射出的浓厚的文化氛围，为了纪念倪天增同志，特在楼上陈列展示他的生平介绍及部分遗物、图片资料，以表达对这位人民公仆的敬仰与怀念。五福桥是西塘现存最古老的桥之一，建于明代正德年间，为单孔石板桥，因其结构牢固，用料考究而闻名西塘。据西塘的老人讲，从这桥上走，可以得到五福气，即长寿、康宁、富贵、德、善终。五福桥旁一排低暗的房子，虽然不起眼，但这里却住着西塘最有钱的人家，因为江南人有财不外露的秉性，所以，这户人家故意把前面的房子造得特别高，里边才是深宅大院。

（沿途讲解）塘东街是西塘镇上民国至解放初期较繁华的街道之一，这里也聚集了许多老字号的店铺，如中华百年老字号药铺钟介福药店等，但与西街相比，这些建筑更多了一些西洋的风格，大概是与他的繁华年代有关吧。

西塘三多之一的廊棚是西塘一绝，站在永宁桥上远眺，连绵不绝的长廊与河对岸的粉墙黛瓦相映成趣，构成了一幅中国传统的水墨画，青砖黑瓦间挂的串串红灯笼与柳枝间偶尔冒出来的那抹新绿为这幅水墨画更增添了浓墨重彩的一笔，西塘也由此变得更加神秘，更加写意，令人留连忘返。

西塘的廊棚其实就是带屋顶的街，是当年繁华历史的见证，廊棚是每家每户自己建造的，虽然高低不同，但风格却非常一致“雨天不湿鞋，照样走人家”，走在长廊下，脚踩着咯吱作响的青砖路，欣赏着沿河两岸的风景，游人们仿佛回到了几百年前的明清时期，忘却了尘世间的喧嚣，悠闲、怡然之情由生。

（醉园）

从严格意义上来说，醉园并不是一个景点而是西塘家庭文化的具体展示，这是一户王姓人家，世居西塘。这座宅院前后三进，住着祖孙三代5口人，主人王亨是一位年近七旬的版画爱好者，几十年来，凭借着自己对版画艺术的满腔热爱，创作了无数版画作品，并先后在全国各大报纸发表，受到了专业人士很高的评价，在父亲的影响下，儿子王小峥也爱上了这门艺术，父子俩的作品大多以水乡为题材，构思新颖，刀法圆润，风格清新秀丽具有很高的艺术欣赏价值，醉园的总体建筑为江南园林式，醉园的名字是主人醉心于四书五经的诠释，体现了西塘人浓愈的文化氛围，园内有座百年历史的古砖台，期间假山、秀水、清苔、古藤，仿佛在向你诉说着岁月的沧桑。园内另有一小砖桥，高约一米左右。虽然桥小，但人可以从砖桥上走过，是西塘具有使用价值的最小的砖桥。

（七老爷庙）

护国随粮王庙俗称“七老爷庙”，始建于明代末年。在西塘有个真实感人的故事。明代崇祯年间，嘉善一带闹旱灾，乡野颗粒无收，处处饥民。当时有个姓金的老爷，家中排行老七，人称金七，是个朝廷押运粮食的小官，他专门在运河上押送粮船。一天，金七督运皇粮路经西塘，见鱼米之乡的百姓挨饿，在岸边围着求粮食，动了恻隐之心，将运粮船队所有粮食尽施于民。皇粮给了百姓，可是欺君之罪，金七知道逃不过惩罚，投身于雁塔湾的河里，自尽了。当地百姓为了纪念这位舍己救百姓的好官，集资造了一座七老爷庙。

七老爷投河自尽后朝廷查清真相，追封为“利济侯”，后又加封为“护国随粮王”，七老爷庙也同时改名为“护国随粮王庙”。每年的农历四月初三七老爷生日，西塘要举行庙会，大家把七老爷、七夫人两尊行宫抬出庙门，从晚上十一点出发，各按预定路线巡游，一路旗帜飘扬，锣鼓震天，鞭炮齐鸣，浩浩荡荡巡游，镇上经过的许多地方都搭了帐篷，供七老爷与七夫人在帐内稍歇受供，到次日下午才回到庙中，然后在庙内开始演大戏，连演三天。场面热闹非凡，现在四月初三已成为西塘人一年中最大的民间节日。

（石皮弄）

石皮弄就是西塘120多条弄中最有代表性的一条弄了，它全长68米，由216块石板铺成，最窄的地方0.8米，最宽也不过1.2米。因为石板很薄，下有一条很长的下水管道，所以石板就象皮一样的覆在上面，故此得名“石皮弄”。

荷叶粉蒸肉、八珍糕、五香豆、、粽子青、、小馄饨

不知不觉今天的观光游览就要结束了，大家是否还沉醉在西塘这美丽的夜景当中呢。随着时间的流逝，我们将要离开了，希望在西塘的这段时光能成为您旅行中的永恒记忆。同时也请您把我们的祝福带给您的家人朋友。很高兴和大家一起度过这段美好而又短暂的时光！希望下次还有机会和你们共叙！谢谢大家

第三篇：小导游演讲方案

宝箴塞初中小导游感恩演讲比赛方案

感恩是一个永恒的话题。为增强学生口语表达能力和演讲能力，我们决定举行以“感恩”为主题的演讲比赛。特制订具体方案如下：

一、指导思想

本着“育人为本”的思想，让小导游对“感恩”有更深刻的了解和认识，以学校德育为切入点，对学生深入实施“感恩教育”。

二、具体目标

通过开展演讲比赛活动，深入了解感恩、体验感恩

三、比赛时间、地点:10月13日下午活动课开始；

四、比赛形式：个人为单位进行，选手比赛前抽签决定顺序，评委当场亮分。

五、参加对象：全体小导游

六、参赛要求

1．演讲内容：围绕“学会感恩”这一主题，尽情讴歌对自己的学习、生活给予极大关心和帮助的社会各界人士、老师、父母、亲人、同学等，充分展现同学们对他们的感激之情。演讲内容紧扣感恩主题，主题鲜明、深刻，格调积极向上，语言自然流畅，富有真情实感。

2、语言表达：要求脱稿演讲，声音洪亮，口齿清晰，普通话标准，语速适当，表达流畅，激情昂扬。讲究演讲技巧，动作恰当。

3．形象风度：要求衣着整洁，仪态端庄大方，举止自然、得体，体现朝气蓬勃的精神风貌。

4．题目自定、稿件自备。：演讲时间为3－5分钟，超过规定时间和少于3分钟的，评委予以适当扣分。

七、奖励办法

本次演讲比赛，评出一等奖4名、二等奖6名、三等奖9名。

八、评委：小导游指导老师

十、注意事项：

参赛者必须提前10分钟到场，到指定区域就坐。附：评分规则: ⑴作品内容健康向上。(2分)⑵普通话标准, 演讲语言流畅、口齿清晰、表达准确。(2分)⑶演讲主题突出、观点明确、论据充分、事迹感人。演讲者能融入情感，声情并茂，能够烘托气氛，富有感染力,辅助性动作表达合理并增强了表达效果。(4分)⑷服饰大方得体,仪态自然庄重，精神风貌好。(1分)⑸演讲材料熟悉，完全脱稿1分。

第四篇：小学生演讲

小学生演讲稿-为了地球美好的明天

各位老师，同学们，大家好！

我们每一个人都有家，也都爱自己的家，可是你是否知道我们有一个共同的家呢？——那就是我们的地球！地球就是我们共同的“家”，而且是一个很美丽的家，那有蓝天有白云，有绿树有红花，百鸟争鸣，多么美好的一切啊，可是我们有没有想过怎样去保护地球？ ２００３年１０月１５日航天员杨利伟和家人通电话时激动地说，“我——看到我们美丽的家了”，这来自太空的声音，感动了多少中国人、多少外国人呀。

然而，今天，当我们再次面对“我们美丽的家”时，我们还能够说什么呢？蓝色的天空，曾经是生活中多么绚丽的一道风景，如今，在灰色的围困中，洁净的天空成为人们梦萦的一种渴望。面对日益严重的大气污染，仰望天空，你，还能说什么呢？知道一个叫草坝场的小村子吗？那个地方曾经是青山环抱，绿水长流，多美的一个地方啊！可是，村里人谁也没有意识到环境重要，他们毁林开荒，乱砍滥伐，森林渐渐不见了，小溪渐渐干了，井水渐渐枯了。如今，这再也看不到青山，再也见不到绿水了，村里人用很少的水洗脸，然后留着洗脚，最后还小心翼翼地把水倒在一个大缸里......留着浇地呀.......这是自然对他们的惩罚，这是地球对他们的报负啊！

同学们人类只有一个地球。地球就是我们可爱的“家”！让我们携起手来，为我们的地球家园缔造一个美好的明天吧。

谢谢大家！

小学生演讲稿－珍惜生命中的每一天

同学们，你们看，碧绿的大海里，鱼儿在自由自在地遨游；你们听，蔚蓝的天空下，鸟儿在欢快地鸣唱……哦！这个世界最生机盎然的就是生命！正是这一条条鲜活的生命啊，让我们的整个地球也鲜活起来。我一直喜欢那一首歌：《在我生命中的每一天》，歌中唱道：“ 看时光飞逝/我祈祷明天/ ……每当那熟悉的旋律响起，我就感到生命的可贵。

每天清晨，当朝霞映红了我的双颊，当树上的小鸟叫醒了我的梦想，我知道新的一天又开始了。我感谢我的爸爸、妈妈——是他们给予了我宝贵的生命，是他们让我感受这美丽的地球。我还要感谢我的爷爷、奶奶，他们的慈爱像阳光一样照亮了我心灵的每一个角落！是啊，生命就像一朵花，生命之花是绚烂的，也是脆弱的，稍不珍惜就会枯萎，凋零。

同学们，让我们吸取生活中教训，珍爱生命中的每一天。看时光飞逝，我祈祷明天，愿我们每个小小的梦想，都 能够慢慢地实现！从现在开始，从我们做起：不要因贪玩，而是去了宝贵的生命，健康成长，让生命之花永远绽放！

第五篇：北京颐和园英文导游辞

The tour will take 4-6 hours.The route is as follows:

Out side the East Gate-side the East Gate –in front of the Hall of benevolence and Longevity-in front of Garden of Virtuous Harmony-in front of the Grand Theater Building-a lakeside walk from the Garden of Virtuous Harmony to the Hall o Jade Ripples-in front of the o Jade Ripples-in front of the Yiyunguan(Chamber of Mortal Being)-Hall of happiness and longevity-in front of the Yaoyue(Chamber of Mortal Beings)-Hall of Happiness and Longevity-in front of the Yaoyue(Inviting the Moon)Gate of the Long Corridor-strolling along the Long Corridor-visiting an exhibition of cultural relics-in front of the Hall of Dispelling Clouds-inside the Hall of Dispelling Clouds-atop the Tower of Buddhist Incense-on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense-on a hilltop leading from the back door of the Tower of Buddhist Incense-inside the Garden of Harmonious Interest –outside the south gate to Suzhou Shopping Street-atop the stone bridge inside the Suzhou shopping street –on the road from the south gate of suzhou shopping street-on the road form the south gate of suzhou shopping street to the marble boat-in front of the ruins of the Garden of complete spring –along the lakeside by the marble boat-boating on the Kunming Lake-leaving out through the East Gate.

(Out side the east gate)

Ladies and Gentlemen: Welcome to the Summer palace.(After the self-introduction of the guide-interpreter)I hope this will be an interesting and enjoyable day for you.During our tour, you will be introduced to time honored historical and cultural traditions, as well as picturesque views and landscapes.The construction of the Summer palace first started in 1750.At that time, the Qing Dynasty was in its heyday and China was a powerful Asian country with vast territories.The monarch in power then was Emperor Qianlong.With supreme power and large sums of money, he summoned skillful and ingenious artisans from all over the country to carry out this construction work in honor of his mother `s birthday.After 15 years and one seventh of the nation` s annual revenue spent, the Garden of Clear Ripples was completed and served as a testimony to China` s scientific and technological achievements.In 1860, this vast royal garden was burnt down along with the Yuanming Yuan(Garden of perfection and Brightness)by Angol-French allied forces.In 1888, Empress Dowager Cixi reconstructed the garden on the same site and renamed it the Garden of Nurtured Harmony(Summer palace).Characterized by its vast scope and rich cultural embodiments, the Summer palace has become one of the most famous tourist sites in the world.This is the main entrance to the Summer palace-the East Gate On top of the eaves of the door there is a plaque bearing a Chinese inscription which means “Garden of Nurtured Harmony” , whose calligrapher was Emperor Guangxu.The gate that you are now entering was used exclusively by the emperor, the empress and the queer mother.All others used the side doors.(Inside the East Gate)

the Summer palace can be divided into two parts: Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake.The whole garden covers an area of 290 hectares, of whih three-fourths consists of a lake and rivers.This imperial garden features 3,000 room-units and covers an expanse of 70,000 square meters with more than 100 picturesque spots of interest.The layout of the Summer palace includes three groups of architectures: palaces where the emperor attended to state affairs, resting palaces of the emperor and empress, and sightseeing areas.Entering the East Gate we will come the the office quarters.Entering the East gate we will come to the office quarters.The annex halls on both sides were used for officials on duty.This is the Gate of Benevolence and Longevity.Above the door there is a plaque bearing the same name in both Chinese and Manchurian characters.The gigantic rock in the foreground is known as Taihu rock, or eroded limestone, quarried in Jiangsu province and placed here to decorated the garden.On the marble terrace sits a bronze mythical beast, known as Qilin or Xuanni.It was said to the one of the nine sons of Dragon King.A point of peculiar interest is that it has the head of a dragon, antlers of a deer, the tail of a lion and hooves of a ox, and is covered with a unique skin.IT was considered an auspicious creature that brought peace and prosperity.This grand hall is the Hall of Benevolence and Longevity.It was built in 1750 , and was known as the Hall of Industrious Government.Emperor Qianlong ruled that the halls where monarchs attended to state affairs would be named after them.After the rebuilding of the Summer palace, the hall was renamed, suggesting that benevolent rulers would enjoy long lives.The arrangement of the hall has been left untouched.In the middle of the hall stands a throne made of sandalwood and carved with beautiful designs.In the background there is a screen carved with nine frolicking dragons.On either side of the throne there are two big fans made of peacock feathers, two column-shaped incense burners, crane-shaped lanterns and an incense burner assuming the form of Luduan, a mythological animal which was suppose to have the power to prevent fire.The small chambers on eight side were where the Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi rested and met officials on formal occasions.On the verandah in the foreground of the hall there are bronze statues of dragon and phoenixes which served as incense burners on major occasions.They are hollow and smoke comes through holes on their backs.Also on the veranda are Tai ping(peace)bronze water vats made during the reign of Emperor Qianlong.As a precaution in case of fire, a fire was lit underneath the vats in the winter to keep the water in them from freezing.(At the entrance of Garden of Virtuous Harmony)

we are now visiting the Garden of Virtuous Harmony, where Emperor Qianlong and Empress Dowager Cixi were entertained with Beijing Opera performances.IT mainly consists of the Dressing House, The Grand Theater Building and the Hall of pleasure smiles.The grand Theater Building known as the “Cradle of Beijing Opera” was uniquely laid out and magnificently decorated.On September 10, 1984, the Garden of Virtuous Harmony opened its doors to visitors.There are also 7 exhibition halls with articles of daily use on display here.The staff here put up court dresses of Qing Dynasty in order to give the visitor a more vivid impression.(In front of the Grand Theater Building)

this building is 21 meters in height and 17 meters in width and features three tiers of tilted eaves and stages.All of the stages are connected to a raise ,and a winch is installed at the top.A well and 5 ponds were sunk under the ground stage.There are trapdoors in the ceiling for fairies to descend, as well as on the floor for demons to surface.The underground passages also served as a means of improving resonance and making the performers` voices more audible.Of the three main theater building of the Qing Dynasty, the Grand Theater Building is the tallest and the largest.The other two are Changyin(Fluent Voice)pavilion in Chengde, an imperial summer resort.The building played a major part in fostering the birth and development of Beijing opera: since the completion of the Grand Theater Building, many performances were held in it in honor of the Empress Dowager Cixi.(A lakeside walk from the Garden of Virtuous Harmony to the Hall of Jade Ripples)

we are now standing in the middle of a rockery behind the Hall of Benevolent and longevity.It appears that there` s nothing special ahead.However, after we clear the rockery, we will reach Kunming Lake.This is a application of a specific style of Chinese gardening.Not far away in the lake there is a islet.It is filled with peach and weeping willow trees and serves as a ideal place to appreciate the scenery.The pavilion on the islet is called Zhichun(Understanding Spring)pavilion and is chardcterized by four-edged, multiple eaved roofs.(In front of the Hall of Jade Ripples)

this group of special and quiet courtyard dwelling is the Hall of jade Ripples.It was first used by Emperor Qianlong to attend to state affairs.IT was also where Emperor Guangxu of the late Qing dynasty was kept under house arrest.This hall is a hallmark of the Reform Movement of 1898, Emperor Guanxu was Empress Dowager Cixi` s nephew.After Emperor Tongzhi died, Empress Dowager Cixi made her nephew, who was at that time four years old a successor in order to continue her wielding of power behind the scenes.When Emperor Guanxu was 19 years old ,Empress Dowager Cixi relinquished power to him but continued to exert considerable influence.In 1898, the Reform Movement took place with the aim of sustaining the corn principles of the Qing Dynasty while reforming outdated laws.The movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by Empress Dowager Cixi.The emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and Emperor Guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years.All the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard.Emperor Guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs.The wall remains intact for tourists to see..Dynasty while reforming outdated laws.The movement lasted for 103 days until it was suppressed by Empress Dowager Cixi.The emperor` s six earnest reformists were beheaded and Emperor Guangxu was placed under house arrest which lasted for 10 years.All the back doors were sealed and a brick was was put up behind the wooden partition on each side of the two annexes of the courtyard.Emperor Guangxu was closely watched by eunuchs.The wall remains intact for tourists to see.(In front of Yiyunguan(Chamber of Mortal Beings)

this was where Empress and empress dowager of China` s feudal system.However, Emperor Guanxu was not the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty.The last in the line was Emperor puyi, who ascended the throne in 1908 at the age of three, too young to be married.In 1912, he was forced to abdicate.During the short reign of Emperor puyi.Empress Longyu handled state affairs on his behalf in the name of Empress Dowager.In 1911, a revolution led by Dr.Sun Yat-sun succeeded, and the year after, Empress Longyu announced the abdication of the last emperor of China.(In the Hall of Happiness and Longevity)

the aged empress Dowager Cixi was so fond of the Summer palace that she decided to live here from April through October of every year.This group of buildings served as her residence.This group of courtyard dwellings consists of a forecourt and a backyard with annex courts on each side.The whole compound was basically made of wood, which is ideal for ventilation and lighting.With its quiet and tasteful layout, the Hall of Happiness and Longevity made life very easy and convenient.No wonder one of Empress Dowager Cixi` s pleasure boat.On the pier there is a tall lantern post.Flanking the staircase leading to the main entrance of the hall, there are bronze cranes, deer and vases, symbolizing universal peace.The interior layout is the same as the imperial court, with throne, a large table and incense burners placed in the middle.At mealtime, eunuchs-in –waiting would make a gigantic table out of this table and Empress Dowager Cixi would dine on 128 courses.Because of this more than 1,800 tales of silver would be spent each month on meals.On the east side of the Living Room is the Cloak Room.The bedroom in on its west.In front of the yaoyue(Inviting the Moon)Gate of the Long Corridor

The famed Long Corridor is ahead.Facing Kunming lake and in the foreground of Longevity Hill, the Long Corridor stretches from Yaoyue(Inviting the Moon)Gate to Shizhang(Stony Old Man)pavilion.IT is 728 meters in length and consist of 273 sections and connects four octagonal pavilions.In 1990 ,it was listed in Guinness Book of World Records.(In the front of the Tower of Buddhist Incense)

An octagonal structure with three storeys and quadruple eaves, the Tower of Buddhist Incense is the very center of the Summer palace, and is one of the masterpieces of ancient Chinese architecture.The tower is 41 meters in height, and is buttressed by 8 solid pillars made of lignumvitae logs.With its complex structure, ingenious layout, towering terrace and convincing grandeur, the Tower of Buddhist Incense was artfully set out by the imperial gardens and beautiful scenery surrounding it.The Tower overlooks Kunming Lake and other picturesque spots within an area of tens of kilometers.On the west side of the Tower stands Baoyunge(precious Cloud pavilion).IT is made of bronze and is7.5 meters in height and 270 tons in weight.It resembles its wooden counterparts in every detail.It is one of the largest and most exquisite bronze pavilions still on existence in China.Lamas prayed here during the reign of Emperor Qianlong in honor of the monarchs and their families.At the turn of the century 10 bronze windows were spirited abroad.In 1992 an American company bought the windows and returned them intact to China.(On a hilltop leading from the back door of Tower of Buddhist Incense)

Now we can see the long and snaking Western Causeway and a shorter dike that divides Kunming Lake into three areas that contain South Lake Island, Seaweed-viewing Island and circle city island.The three island represent three mountain in ancient Chinese mythology, i.e.penglai, Fangzhang and Yingzhou.This peculiar method of incorporating a lake a three mountains within a single garden was a brainchild of Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty more than 2,000 years ago, bearing testimony to feudal monarchs` s longing for longevity.As the legend goes many heavenly elixirs grew on the three mythical islands.Using artificial building techniques, the ancient Chinese built this masterpiece based on the myth to make the mythical on appear to be accessible to humans.(Inside the Garden of Harmonious Interest)

Setting a garden within a larger garden has been one of China traditional architectural styles.The Garden of Harmonious Interest serves as a fine example of this.This Garden was built under the order of Emperor Qianlong and modeled after the Jichang Garden(Garden of Ease of Mind)at the foot of Mount Huishan, Jiansu province.IT was renamed by his son Emperor Jiaqing in 1811.The existing Garden was rebuilt by Emperor or Guangxu.Empress Dowager Cixi used to go fishing here.The Garden features 10 waterfront platforms, pavilions and halls as well as hundreds of galleries

With all of its structures facing the lake and pools, the Garden of Harmonious Interest is basically a garden of waterscape.Spanning the vast expanse of the lake and pools are five bridges, each quite different from the others.The most famous of them is the bridge known as “Knowing –the Fishing-bridge.” IT is said that more than 2,500 years ago during the Warring States period, two philosophere named Zhuang Zi had an interesting argument by the side of a pond.Zhang said, ”Fish swim to and fro in the water.What happy fish!”

Hui asked , ”You are not a fish.How do you know they are happy? ”

Zhuang replied, “You are not me.How do you know I don’t know? ”

Hui signed, “I am not you ,therefore, I don’t know you.And you are not a fish ,so how

do you know that fish are happy? ”

Zhang said, “you ask me how I know fish are happy, why do you keeping me the same question?”

Although The Garden of Harmonious Interest was designed after Jichang Garden, it not only absorbed the original designs, but exceeded it.(Outside the south entrance to Suzhou Shopping Street)

Now lets have a look at longevity Hill.On the back slope of the Hill stands a group of architectures.The centerpiece of structures there are known as the Four Continents and are dedicated to Buddhism.This group was laid out and arranged in accordance with Buddhist cosmology.Aside from a main shrine and structures embodying the Four Continents, there are eight towers representing Minor Continents.The shrine is surrounded by four Lamaist pagodas and between the major and minor continents, there two platforms representing the sun and the moon.(Boating on Kunmin Lake)

we are now going to enjoy the lakeside scenery from a pleasure boat.As a main part of the Summer palace, Kunming Lake covers an area of 220 hectares, or three fourths of the combined space of this summer resort.This natural lake is more than 3500 years old.This lake was originally called Wengshan Lake.In 1749 Emperor Qianlong ordered the construction of Qingyi Garden, the predecessor of the Summer palace.Involving nearly 10,000 laborers, the lake was expanded and turned into a peach-shaped reservoir, the first of its kind for Beijing.From 1990 to 1991, the Beijing Municipal Government ordered the first dredging of the lake in 240 years.Involving 200,000 men and hundreds of dredgers and other tools, a total of 625,600 cubic meters of sludge was dredged and 205 bombs dropped by the Japanese during the Anti-Japanese War were removed.The summer palace set a precedent for sightseeing by boat.There used to be a large imperial flotilla, of which the “Kunming Merry Dragon” was the most famous.It was destroyed by the Anglo-French allied forces in 1860.To make the tour of the Summer palace a more pleasant one, a large pleasure boat “Tai He ”(Supreme Harmony)was built.This double –decked boat is 37.09 meters long,8,59 meters wide and 10.49 meters high.It can travel at a speed of 9 kilometer per hour.Small pleasure boats are also available to tourist.Another major spot of interest on the Western causeway is Jingming(Bright View)Hall.Both its front and rear face the lake.This structure also features three two-storeyed halls of varying heights.Our tour is drawing to a close as we approach the shore.Today we only visited the major scenic areas of the Summer palace.I have left other spot of interest for your next visit.I will show you out through the East Gate.I hope you enjoyed today` s tour.Thank you.Good-bye and good luck.