夏洛克——威尼斯商人演讲稿

第一篇：夏洛克——威尼斯商人演讲稿

夏洛克 ,文学巨匠莎士比亚笔下最著名的人物形象之一 ,三百多年来 ,一直被作为令人唾弃的反面人物形象植根于读者心里 ,并成为“凶狠残暴 ,贪婪吝啬”的同义词。今天从三个方面重新分析、评价该悲剧人物 ,找出莎翁时代主流文化对犹太人鄙弃心态的原因所在 ,为夏洛克正名。

传统上，《威尼斯商人》被认为是一部喜剧，因为该剧有一个圆满的结局，如巴萨尼奥与波西娅的幸福爱情，安东尼奥商船失而复得，夏洛克财产充公。毫无疑问，这个结局的圆满是对莎士比亚时代主流群体基督教教徒而言的圆满。若基于被边缘化的夏洛克视角重新审视该剧，结论还是喜剧吗？

——曾艳《试论威尼斯商人中对种族歧视的批判》

一、种族歧视

“他曾经羞辱过我，夺取我几十万块钱的生意，讥笑我的亏蚀，挖苦着我的盈余，侮蔑我的民族，破坏我的买卖，离间我的朋友，煽动我的仇敌；他的理由是什么？只因为我是一个犹太人。难道犹太人没有眼睛吗？难道犹太人没有五官四肢、没有知觉、没有感情、没有血气吗？„„要是一个犹太人欺辱了一个基督徒，那基督徒怎样表现他的谦逊？报仇！” ——莎士比亚《威尼斯商人》

基督教在公元 1 世纪诞生时是犹太教的一个分支，作为脱胎于犹太教又叛逆于犹太教的宗教，为了表明自身教义的优越并争取更多的信徒，基督教曾制造了一系列诋毁犹太教和攻击那些不愿信仰基督教的犹太人的言论。——石琳《世界反犹的历史原因》

二

夏洛克与安东尼奥的冲突，不只是种族和财务问题，也象征了两种全然不同的宗教、生活和价值观。夏洛克过着节制、吝啬的生活，他轻蔑基督徒生活的奢华浪费。对于夏洛克而言，善人的定义是经济状况足以维生，其他的道德或抽象的价值观则毫无意义。而剧中的巴萨尼奥，因生活奢侈，阮囊羞涩，只得向自己的好友安东尼奥借钱。安东尼奥则甘为其赴汤蹈火。

第二篇：神探夏洛克英文演讲稿

Ladies and gentlemen,I’m glad to stand here to make a simple presentation.Today I’m going to talk about an famous English detective TV series.I think some of you have guessed the name of it.Yes,it’s Sherlock.I dare say many of you have heard or even watched it.But I still want to introduce it to you not only for the exciting plot but also for its charming characters shaped by this serial.First,I’ll introduce the Settings & Backgrounds of Sherlock.Sherlock is a British television series that presents a contemporary update of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories.In the new series,Sherlock takes taxi instead of carriage.He writes blogs,he even becomesa hit on twitter.The fashion and telented detective sherlock holmes and his assistant John watson are facing a series of dangerous and unusual events happened in London.There is quite a lot of differences between this fashion sherlock and the classical novel：Sherlock writes blog,he even became a hit on twitter(博客).But the same thing is that he is thin and tall,sagacious（睿智的）and shows quick first response all the time.He is also good at biology and his incredible outsight shocks the audience.The change of the new sherlock dosen't make us fell uncomfortable,but the quickplot and the mixture of many stories of the novel in every episode makes an impression to Holmes' fans.All of the changes show that this Holmes belongs to our times.Let’s focus on the content of Sherlock.Up to now, Sherlock has filmed 3 seasons.From the screen we can see,every season tells three different stories.These are first season…

Every season is independent with each other,but all the stories have the main plot.I think it’s just fighting with a series of high IQ criminals.Then who is Sherlock Holmes?A demon or an angel?

Sherlock Holmes

The world's first consulting detective.He is observant and calm.He is not only good at detective but also boxing,fencing and violin.In the serials,we can not easily figure out his characters,since he is multifaceted.Intelligent brilliant, aloof（冷漠的）and almost entirely lacking in social graces.Dr.John Watson

He is Sherlock’s assistant and best friend.He has a history of military service as a doctor in Afghanistan(阿富汗).He has strong moral principles.Nerves of steel.Brave, resourceful, practical.Jim Moriarty

consulting criminal

The biggest evil character.He wanted Sherlock destroyed.He sowed doubt into people's minds and made people believed that Sherlock Holmes is a fraud,who invents Moriarty for his own purposes,he is just a criminal genius.Mycroft Holmes

Sherlock's elder brother

but there's little brotherly love there.He works in government and has great power.Molly

Molly is the assistant of Sherlock.As long as Sherlock needs help,she will give him a hand,even if some demands are harsh and ridiculous.Maybe she loves Sherlock,but in the third season she gets a boyfriend.I don’t know and I don’t care.These are the most important characters in the serials.Next I want to pick some wonderful quotes.Wonderful scenes

Sherlock pointed a gun at Jim Moriarty

About his death

After Moriarty committed suicide,Sherlock had to jumped from the building to protect the 3 most important people in his life:John,Mrs Hudson and Lestrade who were being pointed by a sniper（狙击手）.He would rather sacrifice his own life and bear the bad fame of being a fraud.But is he dead? Dr.John Watson got married in the third season,but he don’t know his wife was an agent who killed so many people.Is he dangerous?In the third seasons,Sherlock shot the bad guy.Do you want to know why?If you want to figue the questions out.Watch the Sherlock as sone as possible.I won’t tell you the answers.The story is not over

we are waiting for the fourth season.....

第三篇：神探夏洛克英文演讲稿

Ladies and gentlemen,I’m glad to stand here to make a simple presentation.Today I’m going to talk about an famous English detective TV series.I think some of you have guessed the name of it.Yes,it’s Sherlock.I dare say many of you have heard or even watched it.But I still want to introduce it to you not only for the exciting plot but also for its charming characters shaped by this serial.First,I’ll introduce the Settings & Backgrounds of Sherlock.Sherlock is a British television series that presents a contemporary update of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's Sherlock Holmes detective stories.In the new series,Sherlock takes taxi instead of carriage.He writes blogs,he even becomes a hit on twitter.The fashion and telented detective sherlock holmes and his assistant John watson are facing a series of dangerous and unusual events happened in London.There is quite a lot of differences between this fashion sherlock and the classical novel：Sherlock writes blog,he even became a hit on twitter(博客).But the same thing is that he is thin and tall,sagacious（睿智的）and shows quick first response all the time.He is also good at biology and his incredible outsight shocks the audience.The change of the new sherlock dosen't make us fell uncomfortable,but the quick plot and the mixture of many stories of the novel in every episode makes an impression to Holmes' fans.All of the changes show that this Holmes belongs to our times.Let’s focus on the content of Sherlock.Up to now, Sherlock has filmed 3 seasons.From the screen we can see,every season tells three different stories.These are first season…

Every season is independent with each other,but all the stories have the main plot.I think it’s just fighting with a series of high IQ criminals.Then who is Sherlock Holmes?A demon or an angel? Sherlock Holmes The world's first consulting detective.He is observant and calm.He is not only good at detective but also boxing,fencing and violin.In the serials,we can not easily figure out his characters,since he is multifaceted.Intelligent brilliant, aloof（冷漠的）and almost entirely lacking in social graces.Dr.John Watson He is Sherlock’s assistant and best friend.He has a history of military service as a doctor in Afghanistan(阿富汗).He has strong moral principles.Nerves of steel.Brave, resourceful, practical.Jim Moriarty consulting criminal The biggest evil character.He wanted Sherlock destroyed.He sowed doubt into people's minds and made people believed that Sherlock Holmes is a fraud,who invents Moriarty for his own purposes,he is just a criminal genius.Mycroft Holmes Sherlock's elder brother

but there's little brotherly love there.He works in government and has great power.Molly Molly is the assistant of Sherlock.As long as Sherlock needs help,she will give him a hand,even if some demands are harsh and ridiculous.Maybe she loves Sherlock,but in the third season she gets a boyfriend.I don’t know and I don’t care.These are the most important characters in the serials.Next I want to pick some wonderful quotes.Wonderful scenes Sherlock pointed a gun at Jim Moriarty

About his death After Moriarty committed suicide,Sherlock had to jumped from the building to protect the 3 most important people in his life:John,Mrs Hudson and Lestrade who were being pointed by a sniper（狙击手）.He would rather sacrifice his own life and bear the bad fame of being a fraud.But is he dead? Dr.John Watson got married in the third season,but he don’t know his wife was an agent who killed so many people.Is he dangerous?In the third seasons,Sherlock shot the bad guy.Do you want to know why?If you want to figue the questions out.Watch the Sherlock as sone as possible.I won’t tell you the answers.The story is not over we are waiting for the fourth season.....

第四篇：夏洛克剧本

剧本：神探夏洛克

出场人物：Mcroft·Holmes（男）（简称M，夏洛克的哥哥）

Sherlock Holmes（男）（简称S，不解释）

Irene Adler

（女）（简称I，唯一和夏洛克暧昧的女人）表演：刘硕（I）

宁洋（M）

宋晓璇（S）

M:We have people who can get into this.（我们有人可以破解它）

I:I tested that theory for you.（我帮你验证过了）

I let Sherlock Holmes try it for six months.（我让夏洛克·福尔摩斯研究了6个月）

Sherlock, dear, tell him（亲爱的夏洛克 告诉他）

what you found when you x-rayed my phone.（给手机照X光时发现了什么）

S:Four additional units wired inside the casing,（内部加装了四个部件 金属线连接）

I suspect containing acid or a small explosive.（里面大概是强酸 或小型炸药）

Any attempt to open it will burn the hard drive.（一旦强制打开 硬盘就会烧毁）

I:Explosive.（是炸药）

It's more me.（这比较像我）

M:Some data is always recoverable.（有些数据还可以修复的）

I:Take that risk.（冒险试试）

M:You have a passcode to open this.（只需要一个密码）

I deeply regret to say, we have people who can extract it from you.（我深表遗憾的说 我们有人能逼你说出来）

I:Sherlock?（夏洛克？）

S:There will be two passcodes-（有两个密码）

one to open the phone, one to burn the drive.（一个打开手机 一个烧掉硬件）

Even under duress, you can't know which one she's given.（就算胁迫她 你也不知道她会给你哪一个）And there would be no second attempt.（没有第二次输入的机会）

I:He's good, isn't he?（他很棒 对吧？）

I should have him on a leash.（我该拿皮带栓走他）

In fact, I might.（也许我真的会呢）

M:We destroy this, then.No-one has the information.（那我们毁了它 就没人能得到这些信息了）

I:Fine, good idea.（好 很好的想法）

Unless there are lives of British citizens depending on the information you burn.（除非没有英国公民的生命押在你要毁掉的信息上）

M:Are there?（有吗？）

I:Telling you would be playing fair.（要是告诉你 就是公平游戏了）

I'm not playing any more.（我已经不玩游戏了）

A list of my requests,and some ideas about my protection once they're granted.（这是我的要求，和一些确保我安全的想法）

I'd say it wouldn't blow much of a hole in the wealth of a nation,but then I'd be lying.（我想说这不会花国家多少钱，但那就是撒谎了）

I imagine you'd like to sleep on it.（你一定在想拿到了就可以安睡了）

M:Thank you, yes.（谢谢 是的）

I:Too bad.（太糟了）

Off you pop and talk to people.（快去跟人们谈条件吧）

M:You've been very...thorough.（你真是...滴水不漏）

I wish our lot were half as good as you.（真希望我们的人有你一半厉害）

I:I can't take all the credit, I had a bit of help.（功劳也不是我一个人的 我得到了一点帮助）

Jim Moriarty sends his love.（吉姆·莫里亚蒂让我转达致意）

M:Yes, he's been in touch.（是的 他一直在联系我）

Seems desperate for my attention,（急着想得到我的注意）

Which I'm sure can be arranged.（这我当然可以安排）

I:I had all this stuff and never knew what to do with it.（我有这么多东西 却不知道该怎么做）

Thank God for the consultant criminal.（谢天谢地 有这个咨询罪犯）

Gave me a lot of advice about how to play the Holmes boys.（给我很多建议 如何与福尔摩斯兄弟玩游戏）

Do you know what he calls you?（你知道他怎么叫你们吗？）

The Ice Man...（冰霜人）

..and the Virgin.（和小处男）

Didn't even ask for anything, he just likes to cause troublehow true of you.（化装通常像自画像 说的太对了）

the combination to your safe, your measurements-（你保险箱的密码 是你的三围）

but this, this is far more intimate,（可这个 还要私密得多）

this is your heart and you should never let it rule your head.（这是你的内心 你绝不该让它控制你的头脑）

You could have chosen any number（你本可以随便选一组数字）

and walked out with everything.（带着一切战利品走出这里）

But you just couldn't resist it, could you?（可你就是没法抗拒 对吧？）

I've always assumed that love is a dangerous disadvantage.（我一直觉得爱是种危险的弱点）

Thank you for the final proof.（谢谢你给了我最终证明）

I:Everything I said, it's not real.（我说的一切 都不是真的）

I was just playing the game.（我只是在玩游戏）

S:I know.（我知道）

And this is just losing.（而你刚刚输掉了）

我被[夏]洛克锁住

There you are, Brother,（给你 哥哥）

hope the contents make up for any inconvenience caused tonight.（希望里面的内容可以弥补我今晚带来的麻烦）

M:I'm certain they will.（我想会的）

S:If you're feeling kind, lock her up,（想发善心的话 把她关起来）

let her go and（如果放她走）

I doubt she'll survive long.（我觉得她失去保护 不会活太久了）

I:Are you expecting me to beg?（你想让我求饶？）S:Yes.（是的）

I:Please.（求你了）

You're right.（你说的对）

I won't even last six months.（我连六个月都活不过）

S:Sorry about dinner.（抱歉不能一起晚餐了）

第五篇：威尼斯商人读后感

威尼斯商人读后感

商人都必须具有良好的口才吧，做一个有良心、务实的商人着实不易。在这个充满金钱的社会，有人认为金钱是万能的，金钱是最重要的，一味的拜金。殊不知失去了世上最有价值的东西。《威尼斯商人》一书，就是围绕着金钱展开的。在金钱面前表现的血一般的亲情、感人的爱情、坚固的友情让人印象深刻。

剧中主要人物有安东尼奥、夏洛克、巴萨尼奥、鲍西亚、杰西卡和罗兰佐。他们生活在商业味浓重的威尼斯，安东尼奥热心帮助巴萨尼奥去见美貌的富家嗣女鲍西亚而向放高利贷的夏洛克借了三千块钱，并依夏洛克的立下了违约割胸口一磅肉的契约。安东尼奥的全部资本都在“海上”，他的商船因故未能及时返回，于是夏洛克一纸状书把他告上法庭。法庭协调未果，因为不怀好意的夏洛克不要巴萨尼奥三倍甚至十倍于借款的还款，只要那一磅肉。法庭审判中，鲍西亚女扮男装出场作为律师用自己的博学使夏洛克打消割肉的念头的同时拿不回借款的一个子儿。更要命的是，他的所有财产都依法传给“私奔”的女儿杰西卡和女婿罗兰佐。

不说夏洛克贪婪得到头来一无所有，且看鲍西亚父亲为宝贝女儿择亲定制的金、银、铅三个匣子，匣子里面东西分别让人意外，却让人思考很多，也让他们明白了很多道理。

金匣外面刻着：“谁选择了我，将要得到众人所希求的东西。”里面的纸卷是：“发闪光的不全是黄金，古人的说话没有骗人；多少世人出卖了一生，不过看到了我的外形，蛆虫占据着镀金的坟。你要是又大胆又聪明，手脚壮健，见识却老成，就不会得到这样回音：再见，劝你冷却这片心。”发光的不一定是金子，真谛啊，只要是对自己有价值的东西，就算是石头在你的眼里他也和金子一样值钱。

银匣外面刻着：“谁选择了我，将要得到他应得的东西。”，里面的纸卷是：这银子在火里烧过七遍；那永远不会错误的判断，也必须经过七次的试炼。有的人终身向幻影追逐，只好在幻影里寻求满足。我知道世上尽有些呆鸟，空有着一个镀银的外表；随你娶一个怎样的妻房，摆脱不了这傻瓜的皮囊；去吧，先生，莫再耽搁时光！” 这有告诉我们，人的一生要面对许多选择，做出很多判断，一旦你的决策后判断错误会毁了你的一生，耽误你的前途。警示我们不要追逐那些虚无飘渺的东西，要脚踏实地，努力为自己梦想而奋斗。

铅匣外面刻着：“谁选择了我，必须把他所有的一切作为牺牲。”，里面的纸卷是：“你选择不凭着外表，果然给你直中鹄心！胜利既已入你怀抱，你莫再往别处追寻。这结果倘使你满意，就请接受你的幸运，赶快回转你的身体，给你的爱深深一吻。”这则又告诉我们世界上有比金钱还要重要的东西，比如说爱情，而每个人得到一样东西必然要失去些什么，但是不论你要为此付出多大的代价，你都一定无怨无悔，因为

你认为值得，因为你找到了对你来说追重要的东西，那是有多少金银财宝都无法相提并论的。

看到这里我们不得不对鲍西亚父亲的睿智喝彩。其实，匣子反映的不仅是世人对金钱的看法，更是对一切事务的看法，金、银、铜也只不过是个比喻罢了，外面的刻字是对我们的迷惑，也是对我们的考验。事实上里头的纸卷本身就是很好这一预见最好的的诠释。

正如电视剧《李卫当官》中李卫所说的“钱就好比是盐，要吃，可盐吃多了也不行”，这个道理谁知道，可又谁能够逃脱钱这一关呢？有多少的人是栽在了钱上呢？钱、利是万物至上，没有人会看着钱不拿不要的，没有人可以在金钱面前保持一颗不为所动的心，由此看来能够做到对钱适可而止的又有几人呢。人的欲望是永远都不会有满足的，可是我们不能因为金钱而把一切忘却脑后，更不能被表面的现象所迷惑，如文中的金匣子、银匣子、铅匣子的表面一样，那是我们走向失败的大门。

《威尼斯商人》教会了我如何去看待这个世界，如何去做好意见事情，他让我明白，在现实生活中求真务实是我们永远必须坚持的原则。

现实生活中，我们看事物、评价人物不要只凭外表。金玉其外的橘子还不是败絮其中么？一些富家子弟也只会穿金戴银却是不学无术的。所谓真人不露相啊，真正人才不必包装入时，也不一定夸夸其谈。“发闪光的不全是黄金”，这话没错，我同样想到有关金子的一名话：“只要是金子终究是会发光的”。这就要我们擦亮双眼，分清是内在金还是外在金了。

现实生活中，我们做事不要虚浮。一步一个脚印，实打实的才能成事，大跃进、浮夸风吃的就是这个苦头，高产决不是吹出来的。教学工作也是一样，投机取巧，做小动作，看起来风风火火的教学活动未必就是件好事。

现实生活中，金钱固然重要，可是在这个世界上有许多远远比金钱重要的东西！就像鲍西亚。鲍西亚是一个新时代女性形象，是活泼、开朗、大方、幽默的人，她选择了一个爱她的人，这远比拿金钱来得更有价值。

不要被表面的现象所迷惑；在我们现实的生活当中你不能因为自己的优越而歧视任何人,更要学会不用有色眼光去看待别人；同时也要像鲍西亚一样聪慧,不被突如其来的困难所吓倒。这样才会真正的享受人生真谛！