第一篇:英国大学申请中须知的英文缩写
DDL:Deadline 期限。一般指交材料或者提交网申的最后期限。CV:Curriculumn Vitae 个人简历,偏学术,申请用。RESUME:也是个人简历,偏职业,求职用。
RL:Reference Letter 推荐信,申请中用的是能给你的学术能力做出正确和有利评价的信。
PS:Personal Statment 个人陈述。
SOP:Statement of Purpose 学习目标陈述。DS:Diversity Statement 个人多样性陈述。RS:Research Statment 研究经历陈述。MS:Master of Science 理科硕士。MA:Master of Arts 文科/艺术类硕士。MEng:Master of Engineering 工程硕士。
PhD:Doctor of Philosophy,简称 Ph.D.或 D.Phil.博士。REJ:Reject 不录取(拒信)。AD:Admission 录取。OFFER:Offer 有奖录取。
Fellowship:全奖录取包括免学费+不用工作就可获得的奖学金资助。
RA:Research Assistant,一般会有减或者免学费+需要进行研究工作获得的工资,时间不超过20小时/周。
TA:Teaching Assistant,一般会有减或者免学费+需要进行教学工作获得的工资,时间不超过20小时/周。
GA:Graduate Assistant,可能会有减免学费+需要进行宿舍管理工作获得的工资,时间不超过20小时/周。
第二篇:邮件中常用英文缩写
邮件中常用英文缩写
您肯定有时会在电子邮件或信件中看到不理解的奇怪缩写词。是否想知道它们表示什么?
下面是一个有用列表,相信会对您有所帮助。一些缩写(标有 *)也会用在日常对话中。
i.e.*: that is(即)的缩写(“We will do it by eob, i.e.5:30 pm(我们将在下班前完成,即,下午 5:30 之前)”,发音为 “eye-ee”)
incl.: including(包括)的缩写(“Pls send it incl.new propsal asap.(请尽快发送,包括新的建议书。)”)info.: information(信息)的缩写(“Thanks in advance for the info.(提前感谢提供该信息。)”)IOU*: I owe you(欠条)的缩写(“We will send an IOU(我们将发给您一张欠条)”,发音为 “I owe you”)
K*: a thousand(一千)的缩写(“It will cost around 3K(将花费大约三千)”,发音为 “three-kay”)
max.*: maximum(最多)的缩写(“It will cost 3K max.(最多将花费三千。)”)
MD*: managing director(总经理)的缩写(“He’s our MD(他是我们的总经理)”,发音为 “em-dee”)
min.*: minimum(最少)的缩写(“It will cost 3K min.(最少将花费三千。)”)
n/a: not applicable(不适用)的缩写(“This is n/a in this context.(在此上下文中不适用。)”)NB: please note(请注意)的缩写(用在文档的末尾,“NB: Holidays this year are cancelled.(请注意:本的假期被取消。)”)
no.: number(编号)的缩写(“Pls advise no.of deliveries.(请建议交付编号。)”)
p.a.: per year(每年)的缩写(“How much p.a.?(每年有多少?)”)pd: paid(已支付)的缩写(“This invoice was pd in December.(此发票在 12 月份已支付。)”)pls: please(请)的缩写(“Pls advise.(请建议。)”)PTO: please turn over(请翻页)的缩写(用在页面末尾)
p.w.: per week(每周)的缩写(“How many p.w.?(每周多少?)”)
qtr: quarter(季度)的缩写(“How many per qtr?(每季度多少?”)qty: quantity(数量)的缩写(“Pls advise re.qty.(请就数量提出建议。)”)
R&D*: research and development(研发)的缩写(“Need to do some R&D.(需要做一些研发。)”)
re.: with reference to(关于)的缩写(“Pls advise re.qty.(请就数量提出建议。)”)
ROI: return on investment(投资回报率)的缩写(“What will the ROI be?(投资回报率是多少?)”)
RSVP*: please reply(请回复)的缩写(用在邀请函中)
sae: stamped addressed envelope(已贴邮票、写好地址的信封)的缩写(“Pls send sae.(请发送已贴邮票、写好地址的信封。)”)
TBA: to be announced(即将公布)的缩写(“This news TBA at next week’s AGM.(此消息即将在下周的年会上公布。)”)
TBD: to be determined(待定)的缩写(“Exact date still TBD.(准确日期仍待定。)”)TCO*: total cost of ownership(总拥有成本)的缩写(“Pls estimate TCO.(请估算总拥有成本。)”)
thx: thanks(谢谢)的缩写(“Thx for your mail.(谢谢您的邮件。)”)
USP: unique selling point(独特卖点)的缩写(“Sounds great!What’s the USP?(太好了!独特卖点是什么?)”)
VAT*: value added tax(增值税)的缩写(“Pls advise price incl.VAT(请建议包括增值税的价格)”,发音为 “vee-ay-tea”)
VIP*: very important person(非常重要的人)的缩写(“They are VIPs(他们都是非常重要的人)”,发音为 “vee-eye-peas”)vs.: against(对抗)(是 “versus”形式的缩写,“This is us vs.them.(这次由我们与他们对抗。)”)
w/:: with(与)的缩写(“He will be w/ Mr Jones.(他将与琼斯先生一起。)”)wd: would(将/会)的缩写(“Wd you mind writing to Mr Jones?(您介意写给琼斯先生吗?)”)w/o: without(没有)的缩写(“Will you be there w/o Mr Jones?(若琼斯先生不去,您会去吗?)”)
ytd: year to date(今年迄今为止)的缩写(“Pls give sales figs for ytd asap.(请尽快给我今年迄今为止的销售数字。)”)
24/7*: non-stopwill let you know.(此时无法决定,以后再告诉您。)”)attn: for the attention of(收阅人)的缩写(写在信件/传真等的顶部: “attn:(收阅人:)Mr Jones(琼斯先生)”)
b/c: because(因为)的缩写(“Have to cancel meeting b/c Mr Jones is unwell.(因为琼斯先生不舒服,不得不取消会议。)”)
btw: by the way(顺便提一下)的缩写(“Btw, how was your holiday?(顺便问一下,您的假期过得如何?)”)
cc*: copy to(抄送)的缩写(“I’ll put him on cc(我将抄送给他)”,发音为 “see-see”)cd: could(可以)的缩写(“Cd you please get in touch with our sales dept?(您可以与我们的销售部联系吗?)”)
CEO*: chief executive officer(首席执行官)的缩写(“She’s our CEO(她是我们的首席执行官)”,发音为 “see-ee-oh”)
cf” compare with(与...相比较)的缩写(“Cf January orders.(与一月的订单相比较。)”)CIO*: chief information officer(首席信息官)的缩写(“Mr Jones is our CIO(琼斯先生是我们的首席信息官)”,发音为 “see-eye-oh”)
c/o: care of(由...转交)的缩写(通常写在地址上面。“Please send it c/o Mr Jones.(请转交琼斯先生。)”)
cob: close of business(下班)的缩写(“It should be ready today cob.(在今天下班时应该可以做好。)”)
cod: cash on delivery(货到付款)的缩写(“Please pay cod.(请货到付款。)”)crm: customer relationship management(客户关系管理)的缩写(“The company has excellent crm.(公司有良好的客户关系管理。)”)
cv*: curriculum vitae(简历)的缩写(“Please send your cv with your application(请在申请时发送简历)”,发音为 “see-vee”)
dept: department(部门)的缩写(“He’s in the sales dept.(他在销售部。)”)devt: development(发展)(“January saw good devt.(一月份发展良好。)”)
diff.: difference(区别)的缩写(“Please specify diff.between products A and B.(请指出产品 A 和产品 B 之间的区别。)”)
e.g.*: for example(例如)的缩写(“Different depts., e.g.marketing, sales(不同的部门,例如销售部)”,发音为 “ee-gee”)
EGM: extraordinary general meeting(股东特别大会)的缩写(“TBD at an EGM(在股东特别大会上待定)”,发音为 “ee-gee-em”)
encl.: enclosed(内含)的缩写(“Pls find attachment encl.(请见内含附件。)”)eob: end of business(下班)的缩写(“Please finish by eob.(请在下班前完成。)”)eod: end of day(当日结束)的缩写(“To do by eod.(当日待做事项。)”)esp.: especially(特别)的缩写(“This is esp.interesting.(这特别有趣。)”)
ETA: estimated time of arrival(预计到达时间)的缩写(“ETA two o’clock.(预计到达时间为两点。)”)
et al: 表示“以及所有其他人”(“Mr Jones, Mr Brown et al.(琼斯先生、布朗先生以及所有其他人。)”)
etc.(et cetera): 表示“等等”(“Marketing, sales etc.(营销、销售等等)”)
FAQ: frequently asked questions(常见问题解答)的缩写(“Here are some FAQs.(下面是一些常见问题解答。)”)
fig.: figures(数字)的缩写(“Here are sales figs for 2010.(这是 2010 年的销售数字。)”)FOB: freight on board(离岸价格)的缩写(“This will be sent FOB.(将以离岸价格发送。)”)fwd: forwarded(转发)的缩写(“Pls fwd to Mr Jones.(请转发给琼斯先生。)”)FYA: for your attention(请注意)的缩写(用在文档的顶部)
HQ*: headquarters(总部)的缩写(“See you at HQ(在总部见)”,发音为 “aitch-queue”)hr: hour(小时)的缩写(“It will take approx.2 hrs.(大约需要两个小时。)”)
第三篇:英国大学申请流程
英国大学申请流程
UCAS的全称是Universities and Colleges Admissions Services,即英国大学学院招生服务系统,相当中国的高招办。全世界各地的学生要申请英国大学本科或HND(高级国家证书)课程,都应该通过UCAS进行。(见UCAS介绍)
申请英国需要的资料包括:
1.UCAS 申请表
2.A-LEVEL 成绩
3.IELTS 或TOEFL 成绩
4.英文个人陈述
5.英文推荐信两封
申请签证所需的资料
1.签证申请表(原件、完整填写的)及三张照片
2.护照
3.签证费收据
4.大学/学院的录取通知书
5.英语语言成绩
6.担保人的工作/收入证明、工资存折、个人所得税税单(不是公司税单)
7.资金材料(存单/存折)和资金来源的证据
8.户口本
第四篇:国外 英国 美国 高中 大学 本科 英文 申请信
April 11, 2012
Dear Sir or Madam,My name is, studying in,School, Shenyang China.Going to Britain for schooling is one of my long cherished dreams.As far as I know, British education system pays more attention to student’s personal development, in which teachers try to motivate students and make each student special, and students work and find answers by themselves instead of just remembering a lot of information as in China.Nurtured in a college professor’s family, I’m hardworking, outgoing, confident and optimistic by nature.Always with a clear objective, I have made myself a gifted student in my school.I have consistently been a top 5% student during the past years.In addition, to realize my overseas education dream, currently I am preparing for the SAT and IELTS.Of all the school subjects, I am particularly strong in mathematics and physics, which I regard as foundation to every branch of science and technology and which will be my further specialties.After entering this full boarding school, I can quickly find my feet and get well with all kinds of individuals.When I suffer setbacks, I can always overcome them by some positive ways.I am crazy about reading, which has been one of my favorite hobbies since childhood.The most recent English book I have read is “A short history of nearly everything” by Bill Bryson, which talks about the material world around us from the smallest particles to the biggest cosmos.I’m curious about the foundation of evolution theory.From this book I know that the only way to scientific success is from constant observation and reasonable assumption.For me, I think the most important factor to success is persistence and the courage to challenge the authority is also indispensable.I want to be someone like Charles Darwin.I have actively involved myself in a variety of activities, from which I not only improved my leadership and communication skills but also acquired a pioneering spirit and the ability to do teamwork, making me more confident when working with others.Having been a class monitor for years, I have always been ready to help teachers to manage routine tasks.In doing these, I gradually feel that everyone is unique, and that we should accept and respect each other’s differences to maintain a cordial and harmonious atmosphere.I am keen on outdoor sports and enjoy a range of activities from tennis to skating and cycling.I have cycled to 6 different cities around my hometown with my beloved father, totally about 1,000 kilometers.I am planning my wildest dream to cycle to Lhasa, Tibet, which will be more than 3,000 kilometers.In this challenging journey, I know I will meet numerous difficulties, but I am certain that there will be no difficulties in my future life if I can make it.I care about some social issues a lot and am doing a consistent social problem probe titled “A Study on Elementary Educational Equity in the Area of Shenyang ” , which focuses on the current unfair situation caused by lack of qualified teachers, other teaching resources, etc.in many schools in my local city.I want to propose some beneficial suggestions to make a change, hopefully to draw the attention of the educational authorities.I understand that oversea schooling life will be demanding and challenging, but I am convinced that it will give me the best chance to achieve my potential, leading to a successful and promising career.All in all, I am fully ready for your selection, for my study in your college physically and spiritually.Sincerely Yours
第五篇:2018英国留学贷款申请须知
2018英国留学贷款申请须知
不少中国人会选择去英国旅游,那么英国留学贷款怎样申请呢?下面和出国留学网一起来看看2018英国留学贷款申请须知,欢迎阅读。
一、英国留学贷款条件:
1.国内银行有明确规定:办理留学贷款,借款人必须要有完全民事行为能力,在贷款到期日时的年龄不得超过55岁。2.申请人还应持有拟留学人员的国外留学学校的入学通知或其他有效入学证明和已办妥拟留学人员留学学校所在国内入境签证的护照。3.应具有可控制区域内的常住户口或其他有效居住身份,有固定住所、稳定职业和收入来源。
4.申请人可以根据自身的需求,可以选择学生本人作为借款人,也可以选择父母或法定监护人作为借款人,如实际用款人未年满18周岁,应由其法定监护人作为借款人。借款人需要信用良好。
5.无不良信用和违法乱纪行为,身体健康,具备诚实守信的品德;6.如果是出国留学人员的直系亲属、法定监护人或配偶借款,须有固定的住所、正当的职业、稳定可靠的收入、信用良好,具备按期还贷款本息的能力。
二、英国留学贷款申请材料
1、借款人及配偶的身份证、结婚证、户口簿或有权机构出具的有效居留证件原件及复印件;
2、拟留学学校出具的入学通知书、接受证明信及其他有效入学证明资料及有关必需费用证明,同时提供本人学历证明资料;
3、包括已办妥拟留学学校所在国入境签证手续的中华人民共和国护照;
4、提供具有安全民事行为能力的中国公民作为借款人的国内代理人,并提供其国内代理人的身份证、有关居住证明及通讯地址;
5、以财产抵押或质押的,应提供抵押物权属证明或质押物正本、单据和有权处分人,必要时应提供有权部门出具的抵押物估价证明;
6、若担保人为法人,应出具保证人同意担保的书面文件、企业法人营业执照、经审计的上和近期财产报表及有关资信证明材料;
7、如担保人为自然人,应提供保证人的身份证、户口簿、收入或财产证明等。
三、英国留学贷款的额度和年限
留学贷款的额度不超过国外留学学校录取通知书或其它有效入学证明上载明的报名费、一年内学费、生活费及其它必需费用的等值人民币总和,最高不超过50万人民币,期限一般为1~6年,最长期限不超过6年。英国留学贷款方式
房产抵押:贷款最高额不超过经贷款人认可的抵押物价值的60%;质押:贷款最高额不超过质押物价值的80%;信用担保:以第三方提供连带责任保证的,若保证人为银行认可的法人,可全额发放;若是银行认可的自然人,贷款最高额不超过20万元人民币。
四、英国留学贷款注意事项
大家需要知道,英国留学贷款与获得签证时没有关系的。贷款本身不会影响签证结果,因为能够贷款就已证明申请人拥有一定资产,具备一定的出国条件,签证官重点考核的是担保人的还款能力。所以真实性、合理性、可行性强的还款能力和计划证明材料是决定贷款申请、签证成败的关键。
五、贷款银行有哪些
目前国内还只有中国银行和浦东发展银行有留学贷款。留学外汇贷款目前还只有中国银行一家,对借款人有较高的要求,必须是到国外去攻读硕士或博士学位的研究生。
六、留学贷款利息计算
留学贷款的利率按照中国人民银行规定的同期贷款利率执行。贷款期限在一年以内的,实行合同利率;贷款期限在一年以上的,遇法定利率调整,于次年的3月15日起,按相应的利率档次执行新的利率,实行分段计息。
贷款期限在一年以内的,应一次性还清贷款本息,实行利随本清;贷款期限在一年以上的,以每半年为一期,按期等额偿还贷款本息。
同时规定:每期还本付息日为每年的3月15日和9月15日;每笔贷款最后到期日为还本付息日,但贷款期限最长不超过6年;以上是小编整理的2018英国留学贷款申请须知,欢迎阅读。