第一篇:新视野大学英语3读写教程第二版完整版答案
新视野大学英语3(6.self-employed 7.custom-built 8.weather-beaten VIII.1.well-informed
2.new-found
3.hard-earned
4.soft-spoken
5.newly-married 6.widely-held 7.will-meant 8.well-educated Sentence Structure IX.1.no matter how different it looks from any other substance 2.No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3.No matter what excuse he gives 4.No matter how others may think 5.No matter how they rewrite history X.1.Just as we gained fame in victory , we lost nothing in defeat.2.Just as the dead teacher plays a significant role in the school , Jane plays a significant role of leader in the classroom.3.Whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4.She has been searching all life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the.5.You can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.Translation
XI.1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are , and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles, 4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say s word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the XII.1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说―谢谢!
2.蒸气机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其自已改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。
4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要的。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。
Cloze XIII.1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.D 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.A Section B Reading Skills I.1.―It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.2.They ―were vacationing in(it)for the weekend.3.―It took me years, though, to learn that the love in our family didn’t just happen.4.―First, love needs time.(Para.3)
―Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go.(Para.7)―Finally, love needs words to make it real,(Para.11)
5.―It can only be achieved through patience and understanding.’ Comprehension of the Text II.1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C Vocabulary III.1.hollow 2.considerate 3.rival 4.elastic 5.paralleling
6.inspire 7.manipulate 8.acknowledged 9.soaring 10.respective IV.1.on 2.apart 3.with 4.along 5.on 6.into 7.of 8.between 9.up 10.of Unit Two Section A Comprehension of the Text Ⅱ
1.The new study suggests that even moderate exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.2.Consume additional meat or take iron supplements.3.Because they have a monthly bleeding.4.Through a variety of mechanisms.For example, some iron is lost in sweat, and intense endurance exercise is sometimes associated with the bleeding of the digestive system.5.Three.6.You are in trouble.Your iron reserves go to zero and you may feel weak, tired and out of breath.7.They should have a yearly blood test to check iron reserves.8.Meat, chicken, fish, dates, beans, and some leafy green vegetables.Vocabulary Ⅲ
1.Moderate 2.Consume 3.Advisable 4.Modified 5.Evidence
6.Restricted 7.Calculate 8.Remedy 9.Impact 10.sufficient Ⅳ
1.bounce back 2.summed up 3.Up to 4.at risk 5.went to zero 6.goes up 7.interfere with 8.derived from 9.In general 10.take in V G
2.K
3.O
4.N
5.J
6.A
7.C
8.D
9.F
10.I Collocation Ⅵ.1.Cost 2.Pollution 3.Potential 4.Quality 5.Chance 6.crime 7.Interest 8.Efficient 9.Strength 10.creativity Word Building VII.1.Appearance 2.Utterances 3.Attendance 4.Hindrance 5.maintenance 6.Resistance 7.Performance
8.Existence 9.Occurrence 10.acceptance VIII.1.world-famous 2.ice-cold 3.snow-white 4.Waterproof 5.waist-deep 6.carefree Sentence Structure IX.1.Mr.Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2.Yesterday I went fishing —something I hadn’t done in years.3.Some women are normally inactive, but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise —an action that violates the laws of sports science.4.Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense of the roots of our culture.5.The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors , discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets and craftsmen, gave the world many of its most useful things.X.1.His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.2.The manager sat quietly in the office,(his)eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.3.The room was in a mess, empty bottles and beer cans(being)everywhere.4.When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.5.Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.Translation XI.1.The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2.All things considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4.Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your as soon as possible.6.Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII.1.作为补救缺铁的一种办法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。
2.铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁 Vocabulary III.1.implying 2.complicated 3.obstacle 4.exhibited 5.possess 6.multiplied 7.equip 8.speculate 9.concentrating 10.strengthen IV.1.applied to 2.In response to 3.is associated with 4.in contrast to 5.in the same way that 6.attributed to 7.go through 8.engage in 9.benefited greatly from 10.stems from Unit Three Section A Comprehension of the Text II 1.It operates on the principle that if you teach students the merit of such values as truth, courage, leadership, curiosity and concern, then academic achievement naturally follows.2.It is famous for its work with troubled youngsters.3.Because teachers protested the program’s demands and the strain associated with more 4.The community feared the school would attract inner-city minority and troubled students.5.In the Hyde School, all students are required to take performing arts and sports, and provide service.For each course, students get a grade for academic achievement and for ―best 6.Parents must agree to accept and demonstrate the school’s philosophies and outlook.7.The biggest obstacle for many parents is to realize their own weaknesses.8.Faculty evaluations are conducted by the students.Vocabulary III.1.Cultivate 2.Comprehensive 3.Controversial 4.Suspend 5.insulted 6.Preliminary 7.Conventional 8.Reform 9.Worthwhile 10.publicity IV.1.His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2.The course was cancelled over the students’protests.3.The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4.Children tend to do their utmost when they are encouraged by their parents who are making similar efforts.5.The new teaching program didn’t work well in the school at the outset.6.I was kind of excited when I received the letter that allowed me an interview.7.The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8.They appeared to offer a free lunch, complete with cigars and wine.9.Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.V.1.F 2.M 3.K 4.D 5.C 6.G 7.L 8.O 9.I 10.B Collocation VI.1.cold 2.competition 3.debate 4.desire 5.fear 6.heat 7.interest 8.love 9.pleasure 10.enthusiasm Word Building VII.1.Historic 2.Atomic 3.Optimistic 4.Energetic 5.Economic6.heroic VIII.1.Responsibility
2.Rapidity 3.Mobility
4.Curiosity 5.publicity 6.complexity Sentence Structure IX.1.In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.2.In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3.As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are the most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4.In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order get into a famous university.5.As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s early 1970s.X.1.Once you’ve practiced a bit, you’ll find that it’s quite easy.2.Once the meal was finished, the discussion began.3.Once you show any fear, he will attack you.4.Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their children.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.Translation XI.1.In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3.In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements stressed equally.5.It is said that the meeting ,which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles
that can benefit all of them.XII.1.跟在法国一样,美国在20 世纪60 年代也发生过文化革命。2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他。
3.学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4.快下课时老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依照1—10 的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课现。
5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格 1.exert 2.analyzed 3.differ 4.consult 5.discarded 6.volume 7.delicate 8.convert 9.dismissed 10.flexible IV.1.in, from 2.on 3.to 4.behind 5.From, to 6.between, up 7.for 8.to 9.from 10.through Section A Comprehension of the Jext II 1.They are the Statue of Liberty, Barbie dolls, American Gothic, the Buffalo nickel, and Uncle Sam.2.To celebrate the US independence and France –American alliance.3.Since her introduction in 1959, Barbie has become the universally recognized Queen of the Dolls.The average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls, and two are sold somewhere in the world every second.4.He was inspired by the Gothic window of an old farmhouse.5.It honored a pair of connected tragedies from the settlement of the American frontier –the destruction of the buffalo herds and the American Indians.6.Because buffalo no longer wandered about the great grasslands.7.He said ―US‖was short for ―Uncle Sam‖Wilson
8.It was a self-portrait of Flagg.(It looked like him.)Vocabulary III.1.Inspected 2.Assembled 3.Exaggerated 4.Versions 5.universal 6.Approved 7.Recruit 8.Evolved 9.Dedicated 10.solemn IV.1.worked on 2.approve of 3.went ahead 4.for sale 5.come up with 6.refashioned into 7.rise to fame 8.captures my attention 9.evolved from 10.named after V.1.C 2.E 3.F 4.N 5.O 6.K 7.A 8.H 9.L 10.I Collocation VI.1.respect 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support 6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.Experience Word Building VII.1.Intelligence 2.Consequence 3.Significance 4.Ignorance 5.indifference 6.Excellence 7.Brilliance 8.magnificence VIII.1.Coexists 2.co-director 3.Cooperate 4.Copilot 5.co-author Sentence Structure IX.1.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears.2.The hotel taxi sped away, the taillights disappearing into the distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food, their backs burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4.Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X.1.Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren’t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2.Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.3.Though with a severe shortage of coal supply, the governor was not forced to close all the schools.4.She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese between salad and dessert.5.When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.Translation XI.1.Everything considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city.2.Though with no approval from his parents , he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6.One story says that ―US‖was short for ―Uncle Sam‖whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.X
1.这幅画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。
2.公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。3.做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提 供信息。
4.尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,经吸引更多的游客。
5.那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。
6.宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈。Cloze XIII.1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.D Section B Reading Skills I.1.To crush is press something so hard that it is damaged or destroyed.Here Mary compares herself to a
thing that is too weak to resist the pressure ,i.e., the harsh words from publishers.Mary admits that she is extremely upset.2.At the very beginning Engelbreit did not expect to draw greeting cards;she aimed high.Now that she was told her style was better suited for drawing greeting cards, she felt it was a comedown from high expectation.To her , drawing greeting cards was a fall from her life’s goal.3.The card is personified.As we know , a card is communicating a proud message.4.Acid means having a sour or bitter taste.When one has an acid tongue , he or she is very bitter to others, that is , he or she is very critical of others.5.A trademark is a special name , sign, word, etc.marked on a product;it is a special sign or a distinctive characteristic.Now being cute is Mary’s distinctive feature.6.A core is the central part of certain fruit.A core of one’s life is the most important part of one’s life.The
whole sentence means Engelbreit treasures old-fashioned art and values most.7.When one puts his or her feet firmly on the ground, he or she is down-to-earth, In other words, he or she is very realistic and practical.8.When you say an artistic work takes off, you mean it begins to be successful.Comprehension of the Text II.1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.D Vocabulary III.1.crush 2.astonishing 3.comprised 4.features 5.decorated 6.elaborate 7.influential 8.annual 9.humorous 10.Sample IV.1.to 2.down 3.on 4.into 5.to 6.with 7.off 8.at 9.up 10.Up Unit 6 Section A How to Prepare for Earthquakes Comprehension of the Text I.1.They have wired the Earth and sea to detect movements.2.They have traditionally watched animals and plants for warning signs of earthquakes.3.They are killed by falling buildings.4.They design buildings so that the building’s columns and horizontal beams are of equal strength, and vertical support columns are inserted deep into solid soil.5.They should regularly check and reinforce their homes, place heavy objects in low positions, attach cupboards and cabinets to walls, and fasten doors so that they will not open accidentally during an earthquake.6.To make water from other sources safe to drink.7.To have all of the family members call to check in with a friend or relative who lives more than a hundred miles away.8.Education concerning how to survive an earthquake.Vocabulary III.1.sensible 2.detect 3.precaution 4.occurrence 5.withstand 6.resistant 7.vertical 8.Accidental 9.enclosed
10.fastened IV.1.come out of 2.watch for 3.resistant to 4.put out 5.After all 6.make a difference to 7.agree on 8.attach labels to 9.if necessary 10.In addition to V.1.E 2.J 3.K 4.O 5.B 6.L 7.C 8.H 9.G 10.N Collocation VI.1.sense 2.message 3.argument 4.image 5.idea 6.belief 7.knowledge 8.reputation 9.standard 10.habit
Word Building VII.1+f →cupboard 碗厨
2+i→motorcycle 摩托车
3+l →silkworm 蚕 4+k →teargas 催泪毒气
5+g →bloodstain 血迹
6+a →sawdust 锯木屑 7+e→tortoise-shell 龟壳 8+ j→steam-engine 蒸汽机 9+b →arrowhead 箭头 10+h →shirt-sleeves 衬衫袖
11+d→window-pane窗玻璃
12+c→manservant 男佣人 VIII.1.Encourage 2.Enlarge 3.Encircles 4.Enable 5.endanger 6.Enlightened 7.Ensure 8.Enforce 9.Enacted 10.endear Sentence Structure IX.1.so that the baby would not catch cold 2.so that more people would vote for him 3.so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam 4.so that it would go on smoothly 5.so that you can judge for yourself X.1.She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty good for a woman of 50.2.He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3.They ran out of drink, which actually didn’t bother me because I wasn’t drinking.4.They will win the match, which will please my brother.5.She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.Translation XI.1.We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.2.A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.3.Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4.If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5.A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.6.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII.1.由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改进建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御 地震的力量。
2.人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。
3.在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。
4.除了努力改进建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。
5.明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离 开那个地区。
6.由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往住在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打 电话报平安。
Cloze XIII.
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.A 11.B 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D Section B Reading Skills I.1.Because things in nature, large or small, new or old, are judged in comparison with other things involved.2.About 5 billion years ago.(Para.3)You can have the answer by just skimming for the words ―the Earth‖ and ―formed‖.3.About 3 million years ago.(Para.4)You can get the answer by just skimming for the words ―the first human beings‖.4.From Para.6 to Para.9.5.From Para.10 to Para.13.Comprehension II.1.in agreement with 2.Cooled 3.out of proportion to 4.hard 5.can’t be renewed
6.speed up 7.in peace with 8.aware of Vocabulary III.1.outcome 2.permanent 3.exceeding 4.likewise 5.accelerate 6.retain 7.ignorant 8.shortage 9.duration 10.protective IV.1.Now that I am retired, I find I am spending more and more time on charity work, which I am very happy to take part in.2.His suggestions are in harmony with the aims of the project.3.In other words, 95 percent of the students have passed the entrance examination and been admitted to universities.4.We go abroad for a week or ten days every year, but I think we have a very simple life compared with many.5.Since coal is formed from plants, which are chemically very complicated, its own chemical make-up is very complex.6.During his stay in the countryside, he took to smoking.7.The father was ignorant of the boy’s secrets.8.The earthquake that took place last week brought about ten thousand deaths and destruction of half of the buildings in the area.9.The lawyer said to the old man: ―If you die before you have made a will, the law will decide the distribution of your property, which may not be in accordance with your wishes.‖
10.The changes that have taken place over the past several years—both in terms of the marketplace and in the changing expectations of our patients—increasingly require that our physicians be kind to their patients.Unit 7 Vocabulary III 1.modernize 2.interpret 3.distributing 4.punctually 5.conservation 6.maximum 7.exported 8.conquer 9.classification 10.recreation IV 1.by name 2.in high gear 3.turned out 4.At times 5.as to
6.stem from 7.put in 8.on the subject of 9.in the interest of 10.work on V 1.D 2.G 3.N 4.B 5.I 6.M 7.E 8.J 9.L 10.A Collocation VI 1.life 2.economy 3.conversation 4.politics 5.country 6.garden 7.industry 8.literature 9.interview 10.meetings Word Building VII 1.seaward: going toward the sea 2.backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past;returning;behind in development 3.earthward: toward the earth 4.outward: toward the outside;away;on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true 5.southward: going toward the south 6.northward: going toward the north 7.homeward: going toward home 8.inward: moving toward the inside;on the inside;of the mind or spirit VIII 1.interchangeable 2.intermingle 3.interconnected 4.interdependent 5.interplay 6.intermarriage 7.interpersonal 8.interactive Sentence Structure IX
1.As to what actually happened to the headquarters 2.As to where I should go to further my study 3.as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both 4.as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant
5.as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardware X 1.There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves 2.it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war 3.There is no sense refusing to accept it 4.There is no point in having a load of money 5.there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursue Translation XI 1.An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.2.There’s/It’s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint.What’s important
is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.3.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.4.As you would expect from the book’s title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.5.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.6.He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.XII 1.至于那天晚上他是怎么死的,事实上我无法解释,而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。
2.做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的;如果你不想做,你就不会做了。
3.微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法,以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。
4.苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起,以促进其 销售。
5.与评价父亲不同,人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败。对于母亲来说,一切都取决于孩子最 终成为什么样的人。
6.人们会发现这个网站很有价值,因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。Cloze XIII 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 D 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 A 11 D 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D Unit 8 Section A Vocabulary III.1.mount 2.resembles 3.implication 4.prohibits 5.deliberate 6.debate 7.classified 8.guidelines 9.split 10.generated IV.1.within reach 2.fall into 3.in terms of 4.get around 5.regardless of 6.referred to 7.What if 8.in the first place 9.concerned about 10.identical to V.1.K 2.E 3.M 4.O 5.F 6.H 7.N 8.A 9.I 10.B Collocation VI.1.duties 2.emotions 3.interests 4.experience 5.Responsibility
6.love 7.characteristics 8.memories 9.information 10.belief Word Building VII.1.transposition 2.transatlantic 3.transmigrants 4.transformed 5.transnational 6.transoceanic 7.transshipped 8.transported VIII.1.nonexistent 2.non-stop 3.non-art 4.non-college 5.non-productive 6.non-profit 7.non-fiction 8.non-violent Sentence Structure IX.1.What if I say no 2.What if they don’t know 3.What if we can’t finish it on time 4.What if this happens to us someday 5.What if he has lied to us X.1.The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2.All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.3.The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.4.With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5.With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support the you can get.Translation XI.1.It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?
2.Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.3.He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.4.For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.5.In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6.He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.XII.1.你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上,但如果遇到吸引你的男子,你会怎么办呢?
2.为了帮助艾滋病患者,需要有新的措施,地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间要建立密切的合作 关系。
3.上周,该国际传出消息说,他们正密切关注该地区的情况。4.在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后,政府开始起草环境保护指导方 针。
5.正如这篇文章的作者所警告的,克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事。
6.在一些西方国家,有些父母准备克隆孩子,目的是进行非致使非致命器官的移植。Cloze XIII.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 15.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.B Section B
Reading Skills I.1.The title is actually a question.By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers’
attention.Obviously, it’s about the possibility or legality of human cloning.The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take advantage of human cloning.2.The language is formal and serious.Besides, it is emotional.The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical questions.3.Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in the title.Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions.They appear respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4, and at the beginning of Paragraph 6.4.Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the readers’emotions, to put them off guard, making them ready to accept the writer’s opinion.Rhetorically, this is called emotional appeal.By using rhetorical questions four times, the writer of this text is appealing to the readers to accept the idea ―Don’t just
say no to human cloning‖.With all the above in view, we can see that the text is persuasive.Comprehension of the Text II.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T Vocabulary III.1.resigned 2.consent 3.governing 4.refusal 5.disposed 6.artificial 7.desirable 8.reproduce 9.violated 10.radical IV.1.She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.2.It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.3.If the day turns out to be wet, we may have to change our plans.4.Upon reflection, she decided to accept his offer.5.For the sake of a successful exhibition we should try our best to collect more famous paintings.6.We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.7.We had to resign ourselves to taking a loss on the sale.8.Economic and social inequalities can never be viewed as positive and c onstructive forces.9.If he did move to Beijing, he’d stand a chance of getting a job.10.These policemen are frightened at the prospect that they face a population which has the most advanced automatic arms at its disposal.Unit9 Vocabulary III.1.invitation 2.enforced 3.cited 4.awkward 5.inherited 6.dispute 7.exposure 8.valid 9.verified 10.justification IV.1.She has certainly gained in confidence over the last couple of years.2.The actor made the headlines for having an affair.3.Greg’s parents are worried about his exposure to the kind of people they don’t approve of while he’s at college.4.The opposition parties are calling for the minister’s resignation over the scandal.5.The administration is in the process of drawing up a peace plan.6.She’ll end up penniless if she keeps spending as much as that.7.She lays bare her three unhappy marriages in her autobiography.8.Hoping that he might be able to shed light on the problem, I asked Paul to look at the engine.9.The outside influences have no bearing on what you can do for your basketball team.10.Thank you;I’ll store that piece of ness away for a time when I might need it.V.1.N 2.G 3.I 4.J 5.E 6.M 7.D 8.K 9.C 10.B Collocation VI.1.institutions 2.security 3.independence 4.rewards 5.markets 6.crisis 7.situation 8.aid 9.position 10.damages Word Building VII.1.a tradition perfected by the Elizabethans 2.an exhibition of fine Victorian furniture 3.dance music with African roots 4.lots of shops run by Asians 5.make the British feel more European 6.contemporary Italian literature 7.some films of Hollywoodian style 8.some novels of Jamesian style VIII.1.Premarital 2.premature 3.pre-game 4.preplanned
5.pre-school 6.preexist 7.presuppose 8.Prehistoric Sentence Structure IX.1.He listens to the radio while driving to work.2.He works in an American company while giving lectures on economics at a college in the evening.3.In some societies professional women are treated as equals on the job
while being treated as servants at home.4.We should be pupils while serving as teachers.5.The two professors will exchange their views while attending a meeting in Paris.X.1.Not even once did this thought come to her mind.2.No sooner were they released by order of the court than they were rearrested by the police.3.By no means is it easy to pass the test when you are not spending enough time preparing.4.Seldom did the couple go to the theater together during their stay in the USA.5.Not until we understand the person who has the disease can we understand the disease.Translation XI.1.Word came yesterday that they were killed while trying to reach the summit.2.Under no circumstances shall I mention to anyone that I have turned down the invitation to her wedding.3.It made the headlines that the president’s wife threatened her husband with public exposure.4.That wealthy lady’s repeated demand for a premarital agreement greatly harmed her prospective husband’s self-esteem and ended up in his refusal to get married.5.Make no mistake about it, some women would insist on the right to get a divorce if their husbands did not earn as much as they expected.6.The casual discovery of the fingerprint shed some light on the murder he had been looking into.XII.1.现如今太多的人似乎都是边看电视边吃东西,几乎没注意自己吃的 是什么、吃了多少。
2.我怎么也没有料到没有我你会生活得这么惬意。
3.他在支票上伪造他哥哥的签名,以不正当手段得到了这笔钱,这件事后来被媒体曝了光。
4.他举了个典型的例子来说明警官是出于自卫朝那人开的枪,因为那人先朝他开枪。
5.专家普遍认为包含对人的健康有很重要的影响。
6.在中国婚前协议的例子不多,这说明婚前协议尚不为众人接受,尽管离婚会涉及财产分配问题。XIII.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.A 14.D 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.A 20.C Section B Reading Skills I.1.Yes.In the sense that ―the structure of family life is undergoing extreme changes‖.2.They are about marriages, parents, unmarried mothers and children in single-parent households.3.It says women tend to work longer hours than men both at home and on the job.4.It will be one to illustrate why getting a job is no longer optional for women.5.Fathers’income usually exceeds mothers’income, but it is women who usually contribute a larger proportion of their income to their family.Comprehension of the Text II.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A Vocabulary III.1.undergo 2.released 3.concludes 4.overtaking 5.maintain 6.contribute 7.vary 8.adequate 9.optional 10.migrate IV.1.on/upon 2.about 3.to 4.to 5.for 6.to 7.in 8.to 9.as 10.by Unit 10 Section A Vocabulary III.1.harness 2.percentage 3.impose 4.authorities 5.dreading 6.drawbacks 7.universe 8.extension 9.broaden 10.practically IV.1.on 2.with 3.to 4.with 5.by 6.to 7.At 8.as 9.for 10.on/upon V.1.L 2.J 3.O 4.C 5.H 6.M 7.A 8.G 9.F 10.D Collocation VI.1.defeat 2.truth 3.responsibility 4.guilt 5 need 6.mistake 7.love 8.effect 9.fact 10.identity VII.1.subordinate 2.subheadings 3.submerging 4.subdivided 5.subcontinent 6.submarine 7.subhuman 8.subway VIII.l.e 2.h 3.b 4.c 5.g 6.d 7.f 8.a Sentence Structure IX
1.Wherever you go, you can always find Coca-Cola.2.However rich people are, they always want more.3.Whoever you marry, make sure he can cook.4.Whichever day you come, we'll be pleased to see you.5.They found the people friendly wherever they went X.1.Turn on TV and you will often see advertisements snowing happy, balanced families.2.Five minutes earlier and you could have caught the last train.3.Start acting like a hero and I'll hit you.4.Work hard and you'll pass your examinations.5.Arrive late once more and you'll be fired.Translation XI.1.1 went to the library and read whatever I could find about the causes of the mysterious disappearances of the ships and planes in the Bermuda Triangle.2.Continue treating friends like this, and you will lose them all.3.They must know their product thoroughly and know how to promote sales by word of mouth, telephone or letter.4.It suddenly dawned on me that money couldn't make up for all that he had suffered in the past five years.5.Some people refer to translation as science while others take it as art.6.Instead of imposing personal views upon others, we should promote democracy.XII.1.当然新演员绝对不能停步不前,而应该尽可能地创造机会。2.他得寸进尺。
3.我想我们的关系很好,我们是朋友。但是外面现在正在竞争,将来也会。无论我们做什么,无论我们在什么 地方,我们将还会相互竞争。
4.退休后,他远离政治,开始打网球。他发现打网球是一种很好的放松方式。
5.过了一会,显然带着不情愿,他在电话里承认了自己的身份,并请求我原谅他。
6.在我看来,当老师的唯一缺陷,是它不太会引起公众的注意。Cloze
XIII.l.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B Section B Reading Skills I 1.Denotation: the curved or circular shape Connotation(s): the act of going around somewhere.The implied meaning is that the policeman was going around the area, trying doors and consequently seeing now and then the lights of an emergency dental office or something of the sort.2.Denotation: make a deep hollow sound Connotation(s): loudly spread to the streets.The implied meaning is that the streets were quiet, and that even bars were careful not to get their loud music into the streets.3.Denotation: say what medicine a sick person should or must have Connotation(s): The West is tough enough to make a man strong.Here the West is compared to a doctor.4.Denotation:(of an army or the police)surround a place and try to gain control of it or force someone to come out of it Connotation(s): blow hard on the city streets.The implied meaning of the sentence is that the wind was very strong and blew hard on the city streets like an army making a fierce attack on its enemy.5.Denotation: production Connotation(s): his achievements.The implied meaning of the sentence is that the man from the West was boasting about how he made his “achievements”: rising to the top by means legal or illegal, etc.6.Denotation:(cause to)change shape, the true or intended meaning, or direction Connotation(s): change a good man into a bad one.The use of the word “twist” suggests that the man was not only changed in appearance but also in nature.Comprehension of the Text II:
l.D 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.A Vocabulary III.1.sucked 2.visible 3.booming 4.fared 5.output 6.installed 7.routines 8.prescribe 9.tore 10.emitting IV.1.run into trouble 2.let alone
3.free of
4.deducted from
5.torn down
6.rise to the top 7.toying with 8.laid siege to
9.making her way
10.on my way
第二篇:新视野大学英语3读写教程课后答案
新视野大学英语读写教程第三册答案(1-7单元)如下
Unit 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV 1 tell „on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI 1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII 1.well-informed(对„„非常熟悉的)2 new-found(新获得的)3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的)5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的)7 well-meant(出于好意的)8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI 1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are and how well you have prepared your speech you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII 1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册unit2答案 Unit 2 III 1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate 8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficient IV 1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero 6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take in V G K O N J A C D F I VI 1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6 crime 7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativity VII 1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance 6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9.occurrence 10.acceptance VIII 1.world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefree IX 1 Mr.Howe my favorite professor has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.2 Yesterday I went fishing something I hadn’t done in years.Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise an action that breaks the laws of sports science.4 Even a brief visit to Greece a modern country with ancient civilization gives you a deep sense of its culture.5 The ancient Chinese a people of inventors discoverers philosophers soldiers poets craftsmen gave the world many of its most useful things.X 1 His homework done his composition written Larry decided to go and see the film.2 The manager sat quietly in the office(his)eyes closed waiting for the telephone to ring.3 The room was a mess empty bottles and beer cans(being)everywhere.4 When I walked in Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table the newspaper spread before him.5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board tears streaming down her cheeks.XI 1.The defendant a woman of only 30 kept insisting on her own innocence.2.All tings considered dates beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3.No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4.Taking the popularity of the region into consideration it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5.If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6.Summing up the discussion he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.XII 1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法,专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼,它们是最好的铁质来源,也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。
2.铁质储量为零时,你会觉得虚弱,疲乏无力,喘不过气,这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3.耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常会缺铁,如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂,能够恢复到健康状态。4.这位运动医学专家认为,感到劳累、工作效率差的人,最好食用牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。
5.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。
6.一般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险。XIII 1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D 16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 A第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册uni3答案 Unit 3 III 1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted 6 preliminary 7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicity IV 1.His girlfriend’s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.2.The course was canceled over the students’ protest.3.The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.4.Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.5.The new teaching program didn’t work well in the school at the outset.6.I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.7.The school is scheduled to open on September 1.8.They appeared to offer a free computer complete with software and a printer.9.In spite of hardships they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.10.Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the principle that you should not ask for help or you might seem weak.V F M K D C G L O I B VI 1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest 8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasm VII 1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroic VIII 1.responsibility 2.rapidity 3.mobility 4.curiosity 5.publicity 6.complexity IX 1 In Britain as in America there is a great demand for educational reform.2.In Greece as in Italy people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.3.As in the Hyde School values such as courage integrity leadership curiosity and concern are the first most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.4.In China as in Japan a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in order to get into a famous university.5.As in the middle of the 1950s many young people went down to the countryside in the late 1960s and early 1970s.X 1 Once you’ve practiced a bit you’ll find that it’s quite easy.2.Once the meal was finished the discussions began.3.Once you show any fear he will attack you.4.Once parents make a commitment to the program they will be daily role models for their children.5.Once customers come to rely on these systems they almost never take their business elsewhere.XI 1.In his thinking as in his behavior he is very traditional.2.Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program they have to face the strain it puts on them.3.In the long run it is worthwhile to pursue one’s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4.As the school operates on the Character First principle moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5.It is said that the meeting which is scheduled to be held this month will be put off till next month.6.The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.XII 1.跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2.他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他。
3.学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。
4.快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依照1—10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。
5.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。
6.并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则,即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。XIII 1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B 11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A 16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 B 第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册unit4答案 Unit 4 III 1.inspected 2.assembled 3.exaggerated 4.versions 5.universal 6.approved 7.recruit 8.evolved 9.dedicated 10.solemn IV 1.worked on 2.approve of 3.went ahead 4.for sale 5.come up with 6.refashioned into 7.rise to fame 8.captures my attention 9.evolved from 10.named after V C E F N O K A H L I VI 1.respect 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support 6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experience VII 1.intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance 5.indifference 6.competence 7.brilliance 8.magnificence VIII 1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-author IX 1.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground his face covered with tears.2.The taxi sped away its lights disappearing into the distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food their back burning from too much sun both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4.Barbara just lay there her mouth trembling her eyes unfocused unable to say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track his chest landing first his head following bouncing and finally lying still.X 1 Most snakes although with a threatening appearance aren’t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2.Women even though with the same abilities have failed to approach the income of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal the principle was not forced to close the school.4.She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your test call the test office.XI 1.Everything considered this city is the world’s most exciting city.2.Though with no approval from his parents he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6.One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII 1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。
2.公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。
3.做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息。
4.尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客。
5.那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。
6.宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII 1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C 16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D Unit 4 III 1.inspected 2.assembled 3.exaggerated 4.versions 5.universal 6.approved 7.recruit 8.evolved 9.dedicated 10.solemn IV 1.worked on 2.approve of 3.went ahead 4.for sale 5.come up with 6.refashioned into 7.rise to fame 8.captures my attention 9.evolved from 10.named after V C E F N O K A H L I VI 1.respect 2.influence 3.credit 4.confidence 5.support 6.acceptance 7.fame 8.insight 9.recognition 10.experience VII 1.intelligence 2.consequence 3.significance 4.ignorance 5.indifference 6.competence 7.brilliance 8.magnificence VIII 1.coexists 2.co-director 3.cooperate 4.co-pilot 5.co-author IX 1.Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears.2.The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.3.Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their things and headed for home.4.Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.5.Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following, bouncing, and finally lying still.X 1 Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren’t really dangerous if you leave them alone.2.Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.3.Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.4.She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad.5.When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.XI 1.Everything considered, this city is the world’s most exciting city.2.Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.4.It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet strength.5.The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6.One story says that “US” was short for “Uncle Sam” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.XII 1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子,身旁站着一位女子,身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。
2.公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。
3.做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名,这些节目给普通民众以启迪,而不只是向他们提供信息。
4.尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客。
5.那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。
6.宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII 1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B 11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C 16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D Unit 5 III 1.switch 2.decay 3.secured 4.loose 5.slid 6.privileges 7.interval 8.outline 9.preceding 10.shallow IV 1.reached for 2.feel for 3.trying to avoid breathing 4.so that 5.managed to accomplish 6.sense my thoughts 7.provide for 8.spared me 9.read about 10.go about V N I K G M L A F C D VI 1.pain 2.fear 3.tension 4.mind 5.stress 6.crisis 7.anger 8.anxiety 9.signs 10.hunger VII 1.growth: the act of growing or developing;physical or natural development 2.warmth: the state or quality of being warm;warm-heartedness and kindness 3.depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something 4.truth: the state or quality of being true;the actual facts or reality of something 5.length: the measurement of how long something is in size 6.breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other 7.width: the distance from one side of something to the other;the quality of being wide 8.death: the state of being dead VIII 1.exposure 2.failures 3.disclosure 4.pressure 5.mountaineers 6.closure 7.profiteers 8.seizure IX 1.did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own 2.did Mary stop weeping 3.will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation 4.did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own 5.did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters X 1.Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2.The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3.Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4.Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5.Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XI 1.Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2.Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3.Mrs.Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.4.The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.5.These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.6.He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel’s number.XII 1.直到60年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。2.在决定了租房之后,我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。
3.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子,尽量避免弄疼她,因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。
4.我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上,深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。
5.你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗?他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。6.有迹象表明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世,不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。XIII 1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 A 11 C 12 A 13 C 14 B 15 A 16 D 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 A Unit 6 III 1.sensible 2.detect 3.precaution 4.occurrence 5.withstand 6.resistant 7.vertical 8.accidental 9.enclosed 10.fastened IV 1.come out of 2.watch for 3.resistant to 4.put out 5.After all 6.make a difference to 7.agree on 8.attach labels to 9.if necessary 10.In addition to V E J K O B L C H G N VI 1.sense 2.message 3.argument 4.image 5.idea 6.belief 7.knowledge 8.reputation 9.standard 10.habit VII 1-f cupboard 橱柜 2-I motorcycle 摩托车 3-l silkworm 蚕 4-k teardrop 泪滴 5-g bloodstain 血迹 6-a sawdust 锯木屑 7-e cabinet-maker 细木工匠 8-j steamboat 汽船 9-b arrowhead 箭头 10-h shirtsleeves 衬衫袖子 11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 12-c manservant 男佣人 VIII 1.encourage 2.enlarge 3.encircles 4.enable 5.endanger 6.enlightened 7.ensure 8.enforce 9.enacted 10.endear IX 1.so that the baby would not catch cold 2.so that more people would vote for him 3.so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam 4.so that it would go on smoothly 5.so that you can judge for yourself X 1.She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.2.He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.3.They ran out of drink, which actually didn’t bother me because I wasn’t drinking.4.They will win the match, which will please my brother.5.She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.XI 1.We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by them could be prevented as much as possible.2.A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said, indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.3.Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with accuracy, you may refer to it any time.4.If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep in tents.5.A master’s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.6.In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.XII 1.由于在地震中遇难的人大部分都是被倒塌的建筑物砸死的,所以一定要改进建筑结构,以便它们能够抵御地震的力量。
2.人们应该在家里和工作地点储备些水和食物,这在可能发生地震时是特别必要的。3.在日本和中国,人们长期以来一直相信通过观察动物行为可以预测地震。4.除了努力改进建筑结构之外,地震多发地区的人们还应该在其他几个方面为可能发生的大地震做好准备。5.明智的做法是每个家庭都制定地震应急计划,而且所有的家庭成员都应该知道在地震过后的混乱中如何离开那个地区。6.由于剩下的几条可用电话线路将会很忙,所有的家人都应该往往在远离地震区域的某个朋友或亲戚家中打电话报平安。XIII 1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 10 A 11 B 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 D、Unit 7 III 1.modernize 2.interpret 3.distributing 4.punctually 5.conservation 6.maximum 7.exported 8.conquer 9.classification 10.recreation IV 1.by name 2.in high gear 3.turned out 4.At times 5.as to 6.stem from 7.put in 8.on the subject of 9.in the interest of 10.work on V D G N B I M E J L A VI 1.life 2.economy 3.conversation 4.politics 5.country 6.garden 7.industry 8.literature 9.interview 10.meetings VII1.seaward: going toward the sea 2.backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past;returning;behind in development 3.earthward: toward the earth 4.outward: toward the outside;away;on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really true 5.southward: going toward the south 6.northward: going toward the north 7.homeward: going toward home 8.inward: moving toward the inside;on the inside;of the mind or spirit VIII1.interchangeable 2.intermingle 3.interconnected 4.interdependent 5.interplay 6.intermarriage 7.interpersonal 8.interactive IX1.As to what actually happened to the headquarters 2.As to where I should go to further my study 3.as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both 4.as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant 5.as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardware X1.There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves 2.it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war 3.There is no sense refusing to accept it 4.There is no point in having a load of money 5.there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to pursue XI1.An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its CEO.2.There’s/It’s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint.What’s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.3.Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.4.As you would expect from the book’s title, there are many references to what kind of man Gates is.5.The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.6.He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday night.XII1.至于那天晚上他是怎么死的,事实上我无法解释,而且也许不会有任何可能的解释了。2.做了一件事然后说自己本来不想那样做是没有用的;如果你不想做,你就不会做了。3.微软公司正在研究降低其产品成本的方法,以便发展中国家的人也能买得起。4.苹果公司也愿意将其部分软件与微软公司的产品捆绑在一起,以促进其销售。
5. 与评价父亲不同,人们评价母亲依据的是其为母之道的成功或失败。对于母亲来说,一切都取决于孩子最终成为什么样的人。
6. 人们会发现这个网站很有价值,因为我们投入了大量时间准备网站的信息。
XIII1 A 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 D 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 A 11 D 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D 第二版新视野大学英语读写教程第三册unit8答案Unit 8 Section A Vocabulary III.1.mount 2.resembles 3.implication 4.prohibits 5.deliberate 6.debate 7.classified 8.guidelines 9.split 10.generated Exercises on Web course only: 11.categories 12.breed 13.commission 14.draft 15.confusion IV.1.within reach 2.fall into 3.in terms of 4.get around 5.regardless of 6.referred to 7.What if 8.in the first place 9.concerned about 10.identical to Exercises on Web course only: 11.in the wake of 12.comparable to 13.puzzling over V.1.K 2.E 3.M 4.O 5.F 6.H 7.N 8.A 9.I 10.B Collocation VI.1.duties 2.emotions 3.interests 4.experience 5.responsibility 6.love 7.characteristics 8.memories 9.information 10.belief Word Building VII.1.transposition 2.transatlantic 3.transmigrants 4.transformed 5.transnational 6.transoceanic 7.transshipped 8.transported VIII.1.nonexistent 2.non-stop 3.non-art 4.non-college 5.non-productive 6.non-profit 7.non-fiction 8.non-violent Sentence Structure IX.1.What if I say no 2.What if they don’t know
3.What if we can’t finish it on time 4.What if this happens to us someday 5.What if he has lied to us X.1.The Bosnian peace talks are continuing in Geneva today with the new proposals at the top of the agenda.2.All of Southern Africa is suffering from a severe drought with Mozambique and Zimbabwe among the worse-hit countries.3.The Europe Summit in Paris is drawing to an end with the US in danger of being completely isolated.4.With the King in prison, the chief commander came to power and ruled the country.5.With stability itself under threat, the reforms deserve all the support they can get.Translation XI.1.It sounds like a good idea, but what if it’s a trick?
2.Cities and towns in this area suffered a lot from the earthquake with Jiujiang and Ruichang among the worst-hit.3.He complained that they should not have got involved in it in the first place.4.For Mary’s sake, I can lend you my car to get around your transport problem.5.In theory it’s feasible to clone a child to harvest organs, but in practice it would be psychologically harmful to the child.6.He published an article under the name of Braver which stresses the idea that the process of cloning animals would work for humans as well.XII.1.你说你不会把时间浪费在约会上,但如果遇到吸引你的男子,你会怎么办呢?
2.为了帮助艾滋病患者,需要有新的措施,地方社团、非政府机构、政府和国际组织之间要建立密切的合作关系。
3.上周,该国际传出消息说,他们正密切关注该地区的情况。
4.在导致数百人死亡的污染事件发生之后,政府开始起草环境保护指导方针。
5.正如这篇文章的作者所警告的,克隆人类可能是一件使人更加悲伤而非更加高兴的事。6.在一些西方国家,有些父母准备克隆孩子,目的是进行非致使非致命器官的移植。Cloze XIII.1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.A 15.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.B Section B Reading Skills I.1.The title is actually a question.By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers’ attention.Obviously, it’s about the possibility or legality of human cloning.The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take advantage of human cloning.2.The language is formal and serious.Besides, it is emotional.The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical questions.3.Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in the title.Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions.They appear respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4, and at the beginning of Paragraph 6.4.Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the readers’ emotions, to put them off guard, making them ready to accept the writer’s opinion.Rhetorically, this is called emotional appeal.By using rhetorical questions four times, the writer of this text is appealing to the readers to accept the idea “Don’t just say no to human cloning”.With all the above in view, we can see that the text is persuasive.Comprehension of the Text II.1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.T 8.T Vocabulary III.1.resigned 2.consent 3.governing 4.refusal 5.disposed 6.artificial 7.desirable 8.reproduce 9.violated 10.radical Exercises on Web course only: 11.probable 12.reflection 13.resume 14.panic 15.opposition IV.1.She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.2.It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.3.If the day turns out to be wet, we may have to change our plans.4.Upon reflection, she decided to accept his offer.5.For the sake of a successful exhibition we should try our best to collect more famous paintings.6.We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.7.We had to resign ourselves to taking a loss on the sale.8.Economic and social inequalities can never be viewed as positive and constructive forces.9.If he did move to Beijing, he’d stand a chance of getting a job.10.These policemen are frightened at the prospect that they face a population which has the most advanced automatic arms at its disposal.
第三篇:新视野大学英语3读写教程unit1
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Unit 1 III beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain IV tell …on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around V
G O D I K L B F A N VI advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner VII air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)2 handmade(手工制作的)3 thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)4 heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)5 data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)7 custom-built(定制的;定做的)8 weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII
1.well-informed(对……非常熟悉的)2 new-found(新获得的)3 hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)4 soft-spoken(说话温柔的)5 newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的)7 well-meant(出于好意的)8 well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.
第四篇:新视野大学英语第二版 3 读写教程答案_unit_1
Unit 1 III 1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying faithful pledge
drain
IV 1 tell …on you
track down work it out picking on me 5 reckoned with call on
on his own get through in disguise revolves around V G O D I K L B F A N VI advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience solution 8 value tool 10 manner VII 1 air-conditioned(装空调的;有冷气的)handmade(手工制作的)thunderstruck(非常吃惊的)
heartfelt(衷心的;诚挚的)data-based(基于数据的)6 self-employed(自主经营的)custom-built(定制的;定做的)
weather-beaten(饱经风霜的)VIII 1.well-informed(对……非常熟悉的)2 new-found(新获得的)hard-earned(辛苦挣得的)soft-spoken(说话温柔的)newly-married(新婚的)6 widely-held(普遍认为的)
well-meant(出于好意的)well-educated(受过良好教育的)IX 1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance 2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation 3 no matter what excuse he gives 4 no matter what anyone else may think 5 no matter how they rewrite history X 1 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat 2 just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f leader in the classroom.3 whoever was out there obviously couldn’t see him just as he couldn’t see them.4 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the perfect beer.5 you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.XI 1.No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII 1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。
4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII 1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B 16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D
第五篇:新视野大学英语读写教程1答案
Section A
Vocabulary
III: 1.rewarding 2.communicate 3.access 4.embarrassing 5.positive 6.commitment 7.virtual 8.benefits 9.minimum 10.opportunity IV: 1.up 2.into 3.from 4.with 5.to 6.up 7.of 8.in 9 for 10.with V.GBEIH KMOFC Sentence Structure
VI:
1.Universities in the east are better equipped, while those in the west are relatively poor.2.Allan Clarke kept talking the price up, while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking, while his wife saved all hers for the money.4.Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely, while others were insulting and impolite.5.Outwardly Sara was friendly towards all those concerned, while inwardly she was angry.VII:
1.Not only did Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language, but he also bridge the gap between his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technology through the online course, but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.3.Not only did we all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase, but they also want reduce working hours.5.Not only is the house expensive, but it is also too far away from my company.Translation VIII:
1.Not only can students choose when and where to learn for an online course, but they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless.3.Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lot.4.Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children.She feels, however, that this is too much for her.6.Now that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.IX:
1.我永远都不会忘记那位老师,是他告诉我学外语是有趣的、有价值的。如果没有他,我的英语说得不会像现在这么好。
2.没有任何其他语言能像英语那样让你感受到多姿多彩的世界文化。有了过硬的英语只是,你就可以体验奇妙的文化之旅。
3.写作不仅仅要写老师不知的话题,而且要写自己感兴趣的东西,例如,给朋友写电子邮件。
4.远程教学课程是授课者与学生通过计算机技术进行交流的课程。
5.英语不但是世界上最有用的语言,也是世界上最易学、易用的语言之一。
6.远程教学课程在时间安排上给予学生更多的自由,但与其课程相比,这些课程要求学生有更强的自律能力。Cloze: X: BABBC CBAAB AABAB Text Structure Analysis XI:
The topic of the paragraph: My learning experience in junior middle school.The cause: I had a kind and patient teacher who often praised all of the students.The effect: I eagerly answered all the questions I could, never worrying much about making mistakes, I was at the top of my class for two years.Structure Writing
XII: I am proud to say that I succeed in learning a foreign language.It was a real challenge and, needless to say, it look a lot of practice.I carried a small dictionary with me everywhere I went as well as notebook in which I listed new words I came across.I also managed my time carefully so that I met the standards of the course and finished assignments on time.After years of persistence, I reaped the benefits of all my hard work.Section B
Reading Skills I: CBDAB Comprehension of the text II: CABCD BCD Vocabulary
III: 1.community 2.effective 3.unique 4.committed 5.reinforce 6.perspective 7.explicit 8.challenge 9.hindered 10.arose IV: 1.for 2.with 3.on 4.on 5.on 6.of 7.in 8.up 9.of 10.In Keys to Exercises of Unit 2 of Book1 of NHCE
Section A
Vocabulary
III: 1.appeals 2.identity 3.concern 4.disgusting 5.upset 6.influence 7.offensive 8.burst 9.stuff 10.thorough IV: 1.off/down 2.off 3.as 4.on 5.for 6.on/upon 7.to 8.over 9 in 10.of V.HFDKB CLION Sentence Structure VI:
1.Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2.As she was standing up from her seat, mother dropped the glass to the ground.3.A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.4.As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5.As the teacher entered the classroom, all the students shouted “Happy Birthday” to him.VII:
1She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3He banged on the door while opening it.4In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.5The schoolmaster shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talking with his parents.Translation VIII:
1.As she was about to turn off the music, her father burst into her room and shouted at her,“Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”
2.The owner of the bar kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not to.3.Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up, paying no attention to her father’s objection.4.As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start bugging him.5.At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of communication open between teachers and students.6.It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced by their parents to beg for money along the streets.IX:
1.我认为那些在镇上游手好闲,在身上又文身又穿洞的青少年是在表达他们的个性。2.因特网提供了一种更快捷的方式,让我们与全球的新老可户取得联系,并保持沟通渠道畅通无阻。
3.父母与自己十多岁的孩子的沟通问题不仅仅在于“代沟”,而且还在于双方都不完全理解对方的思想。
4.当父母与子女间有了这类沟通障碍时,青少年常常要经理这么一个阶段,在这个阶段,他们觉得父母会让他们没面子,害怕他们搭补到自己朋友的标准。
5.比如,青少年希望在外呆到很晚,但是当第二天早上要起床上学时,那又是另一回事了.Cloze:
X: BBAAA AABCB AAACA CBAAC Text Structure Analysis XI:
Time markers: Sequenced actions
After her shower;Sandy brushed her hair ,put on her old, green T-shirt and some jeans.Then: She put her makeup and went to the kitchen。。Grabbed a glass of milk and ate a piece of toast while standing by the sink.Just then: Her mother, Jean, entered the kitchen.Structure Writing
XII: The first thing you should do to boil water.While waiting for it to boil, you can get your teapot out and put the right amount of tea leaves into it.When the water has come to boil, pour it into the teapot.Then wait for a few minutes to let the leaves steep.Next ? Enjoy the tea.Section B
Reading Skills I: F F O O F/O O O O Comprehension of the text II: CABDD CBA Vocabulary
III: 1.entitled 2 ruin 3 evaluate 4 trend 5 attitude 6 tend 7 curiosity 8 applying 9 response 10 concept IV: 1.to 2 in 3 between 4 about 5 across 6 to 7 to 8 in 9 to 10 for Keys to Exercises of Unit 3 of Book1 of NHCE
Section A
Vocabulary
III: 1.Inwardly 2 regret 3 occasion 4 complained 5 urged 6 coordinate 7 reluctance 8 envy 9 adjust 10 amazed IV: 1 in 2 of 3 on 4 on 5 to 6 out 7 to 8 to 9 on 10 about V.OJNLI CHEAF Sentence Structure VI:
1.He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.2.It was exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the other workers even though he had just joined the company.4.Even though you disagree with her, she’s worth listening to.5.There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.VII:
1.After learning some simple Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other in her class.2.When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to a specific structure.3.Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.4.While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.5.The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.Translation VIII:
1.I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid.2.The job has been taken to be very simple until(it is)actually started.3.Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter.4.He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.5.This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.6.He is experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.IX:
1.他决心向那个女孩谈谈自己的计划,即使他知道她很可能拒绝听。2.一离开那条长长的正街,他就发现自己身处城里十分贫困的地区。3.听到那首歌,我不禁悲从中来,想起了那些困苦的日子。
4.每个想过健康生活的人,都必须在工作和娱乐之间寻求适当的平衡。
5.我的第一位老板真让人讨厌,让每个人日子难过似乎是他的乐趣。我干了没多久就走人了。
6.你能确保在本周末之前完成这项工作吗?伦敦有重要公干,总公司正在考虑派你去。Cloze:
X: ABCBB ABBCA CCABC CCABA Text Structure Analysis XI:
A general point: Unable to engage in many activities, my father still tried to participate in some way.Example1: When a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going.Example2: He liked to go to dances and parties, where he could have a good time just sitting and watching.Structure Writing
XII: All of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste for music.The music she listens to always has a clear, strong rhythm and the music has a message for us to think about.Also, the words in the music are just like poems, so beautiful and easy for us to remember.Section B
Reading Skills
I: 1.They found the man.2.He reached the airport in time.3.The old man dimly saw the young man.4.The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.5.A message came saying the real son was arriving Comprehension of the text II: ACBCC ABB Vocabulary
III: 1.sole 2 extend 3 startle 4 located 5 inform 6 interrupted 7 collapsed 8 exchange 9 apparent 10 enable IV: 1.The government has called for an immediate investigation of the activities of the police.2.We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.Johnson came to.3.She coldly said goodbye to her friends.With that she shut the door and cried in the room.4.Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed to an old friend of my mother’s.6.He’s not in the office;he’s now on his way to London for a meeting.7.When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.9.The couple loves each other dearly, but now and again they quarrel.10.In the subway station the poor old woman begged the passengers for money ,but they paid no attention to her.Keys to Exercises of Unit 4 of Book1 of NHCE
Section A
Vocabulary
III: 1contious 2 depressed 3ranges 4impressed 5 encounter 6introduction 7match 8physical 9 relaxed 10contact IV: 1are committed to 2take seriously 3 was absorbed in 4focus on 5made up his mind 6driving me crazy 7ranging from„8at her best 9Lighten up 10 kept her eyes on V.CMFIE BHJAK Sentence Structure
VI:1It rained for two weeks on end, completely flooding the village.2Not wanting to meet John at the party, she refused to attend it.3The bus arrived one hour late, causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4The marine sat there in the dimly lit ward, holding the old man’s hand and offering words of hope and strength.5Realizing he was too sick to tell whether or not I was his son, guess he really needed me.VII:
1.I was so excited about going traveling I couldn’t sleep.2.The chairman because so angry with his secretary he decided to fire him.3.She speaks English so well you would think it was her native language.4.He was so frightened he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting everyone listened very carefully.Translation VIII:
1She was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in.2He was late for almost an hour for first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone.3Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes , faces ,bodies, and attitudes.4Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression, the trick is to be consistently you, at your best.6The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear.IX:
1.史密斯教授关于形体语言的讲座非常重要,所有的学生都很认真地对待这次讲座。2.董事长意识到这不是她的错,对她笑了笑来环节气氛。3.她大怒,把我的杯子摔在地上,摔得粉碎。
4.观察他的形体语言,你可以判断出他是在跟你说实话还是仅仅找个借口敷衍你。5.不管人们对你说些什么,集注“观其行胜于闻其言”。6.肢体动作是表达感情的无意识形式,能向观众传递某种信息。Cloze:
X: CCBAC BCACC BBACA BCAAB Text Structure Analysis XI:
Your good qualities include: physical appearance energy rate of speech pitch and tone of voice gestures expression through the eyes the ability to hold the interest of others Structure Writing
XII :Body language is important in many cases: trying to win an election, addressing a family party, talking business at a conference, or giving a seminar at school.Section B Reading Skills
I: Besides speech, people use other forms to communicate.We communicate a great deal with our body movements.The clothes you wear also communicate many things.Small ornaments you wear communicate many things, too.A wealth of information form body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the text II:DCCAB BAD Vocabulary
III: 1status 2sign 3resented 4promoted 5assuming 6estimate 7campaign 8judgment 9accquainted 10norms IV: 1account for 2in part 3is content with 4feel at home 5lack of 6in relation to 7become acquainted with 8pick up 9find out 10 a wealth of
Keys to Exercises of Unit 5 of Book1 of NHCE
Section A
Vocabulary
III: 1immune2acquire 3constitutes4define5infected,infect 6illustrates 7emerge 8emphasize 9represents 10 threatened IV: 1regardless of 2at risk 3handing out 4distance„from 8feel comfortable with/about9in place of10surfing from V.LGIJM DOACF Sentence Structure
VI:1the way he teaches English 2whom I was expecting to stay with 3which was lost in the department store yesterday 4where Mary and I spent our childhood 5which the whole family considered VII:
1Despite his illness 2Despite a lot of difficulties 3despite his old age 4Despite the bad weather 5despite his hard work Translation VIII:
1I hope that the effort that we’ve made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS.2Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against AIDS,the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with ADIS has been increasing 3Please turn off the TV,because the noise will distract her from her homework.4It was long time before the compay implemented the program to improve the quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5You’d better learn something about the course before signing up for it.6The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting the development of local economy.IX:
1病人的免疫系统会将新的移植的心脏当成异物而排斥。
2有人说我么许多人饮食太糟,缺乏维他命和矿物质,我们的身心都受到损害。3生物医学研究将会使很多爱滋病病毒感染者延长寿命,生活少些痛苦。4中央政府已经发布了一项五年行动计划,旨在鼓励社会各部门都参加与爱滋病的防治。5一个人感染了爱滋病病毒,其症状一般要6到10您彩绘表现出来。
6许多年来,人们眼睁睁看着爱滋病泛滥成灾,争论着有效的爱滋病防治措施在平穷国家究竟是否适用。Cloze:
XCCABC ABCBB ACACC Text Structure Analysis XI:
A method presented in a general statement: Train teenagers to educate their peers A general statement supported by a problem-solution pattern:
The problem: AIDS is spreading fastest among teenagers in the rural South.The solution: The stylists have established an “AIDS Busters” program which trains youth from 8 to 26 to go into the community and teach”AIDS101”to their peers.The evaluate:They make it simple and explain the risk of catching AIDS to friends their own age much better than an adult can.They also play a vital role in helping parents understand the types of peer pressure their children experience.Structure Writing
XII: Build more tall apartment buildings;The increase in population in cities is creating a housing problem.To solve the problem, one-family houses and older ones are being pulled down to make room for apartment buildings.When building space on the ground is used up, we can make use of the space in the air.This will help solve the housing problem in cities.Section B
Reading Skills
I:(1)I hurt myself when diving.(2)I hit my head on the board 2(1)I was very worried about something serious.(2)I was very worried that my wound had left blood in the pool.3(1)There was something more significant than winning.(2)I was very worried that I might infect other divers with AIDS as I spilled my blood in the pool.Comprehension of the text II:DDBCC BDD Vocabulary
III: 1assist 2bleeding 3competing 4confident 5explored 6commenced 7intense 8adopted 9spill 10 confused IV:1Prior of----Prior to 2confident with---confident of/in 3by haste---in haste 4find about---find out 5assist his wife on---assist his wife with 6with fear---for fear 7competed with each other with---competed with each other for 8thrust his knife to---thrust his knife into 9have a shot in---have a shot at 10start at---start with Keys to Exercises of Unit 6 of Book1 of NHCE
Section A
Vocabulary
III:1boasts2registered3employment4peculiarContinuousgraduated7dump8retreat 9contrary10treambled IV: 1in 2of 3behind 4about 5At 6about/7with 8by 9on/upon10at V.FMJGA DOLIC Sentence Structure
VI 1I know who he is.So does she.2We have come to realize all work is equally important.So has Sara.3I’d like another drink.So would John 4I’m not supposed to know who else objects to the plan.Nor/Neither are they.5He shouldn’t have imagined there would be joy in picking up trash.Nor/Neither should Steve.VII:1Even if the calculation is right 2even if they raise the price 3Even if she may not return me the money 4even if she may doesn’t come
5Even if we achive great success in our work Translation VIII:
1The police got to the station five minutes after the explosion, and so did the reporters 2Even if you disagree with her, she is worth listening to.3The news reporters were given nothing but bare facts by the officials in charge of the investigation 4The room was well decorated, but the color of the curtain did not go well with the overall style.5Whenever we go back to the place where my husband was born, we always make the rounds of his relatives.6Contrary to his hope, his girlfriend’s parents are not as approachable as parents.IX:
1我问过好几位服务员,可他们什么也没说,只朝着我笑,直到这是我才意识到我的英语不够好。
2校长对那位院长非常生气,进而解除了他的院长职务。
3如果你当着孩子朋友的面问这个问题,即使他想说“是”也可能会说“不是”。4如果你想毕业时获得学位,你要么别玩网上游戏,要么别去打零工。5虽然他未接受过大学教育,他却瞧不起那些没有大学学历的人。6他曾就公司的管理问题提了好几个建议,但没有一个管用。Cloze:
XACBCA CACBA BBCAC BACBA Text Structure Analysis XI:
Viewpoints: People look down on trash men.Example1: Tf you say”hello” to them, they stare at you in surprise.they don’t realize we’re human.Example2: Once I told a lady not to put ashes in her trash man.She said,” Who are you to say what goes? You’re nothing but a trash man.Structure Writing
XII: People come to Beijing for different purposes.Thousands upon thousands of foreign students are studying different subjects at universities in Beijing.Every year a large number of foreign businessmen from all parts of the world visit Beijing, for varies kinds of business talks or international conferences.In addition, travelers both at home and abroad come to Beijing for visiting places of historic interest during their holiday or visiting their friends and relatives in Beijing.Section B
Reading Skills
I:1spend part of his time on 2continue to support himself with drugs and food 3settle their accounts with the company/any money owed to them 4nervous and worried 5a person who is likely to suffer a heart attack Comprehension of the text II:DDCDA CBB Vocabulary
III:
1Devoting2bear3accurate4manufacturing5inquiry6afford7admired8replacing9retired 10ignored IV:1out 2up 3out 4aroud 5up 6to 7to 8for 9of 10to
新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 7答案
Vocabulary III.1.identify 2.attach 3.instinct 4.polish 5.unusual 6.offend 7.detail 8.slight 9.foundation 10.rob IV.1.details 2.robbed 3.offended 4.polishing 5.identify 6.slight 7.instinct 8.attached 9.foundation 10.unusual V.1.attached to 2.Looking through 3.hold dear 4.pulling into 5.face to face with 6.rather than 7.out of control 8.eaten away at 9.have mercy on 10.got to their feet VI.1.G 2.H 3.J 4.L 5.O 6.A 7.C 8.M 9.D 10.E Sentence structure 1.They should have their pay increased.2.I had my first book accepted for publication that year.3.George had his papers taken form him at the police station 4.I had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday.5.The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.VIII.1.rather than to her daughter 2.rather than harm them 3.rather than leaving everything to the last minute 4.Rather than using the last of my cash 5.rather than increase pay Translation IX.1.The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.2.When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3.When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house(Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.4.At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can’t offer any additional details.5.The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.6.It’s a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.X.1.经验告诉他,妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。2.自从她把墙重新粉刷了后,这房间好看多了。
3.在这个国家的许多地方,青少年犯罪已经失去了控制,这个城市也不例外。4.抢劫案发生后的几周,他不敢出门,害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。5.受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。6.如今,对许多美国人来说,周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例,而不是例外。Cloze XI.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C Text Structure Analysis XII.Analysis: The set of actions leading to the main idea: got up to his feet, found the keys, entered his house and called 911 the operator took a description and sent a police car had a drink, the policemen came and took a report Main idea: He reported the robbery to the police.Structured Writing XIII.I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air.Then I dove into the pool.I enjoyed the quietness underwater, and then swam to the side of the pool.I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air.The crowd cheered, and I knew I’d won the gold medal.Section B Reading Skills I,1.For self-defense 2.She is afraid that she might kill someone.3.According to the following paragraphs, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.4.According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong.The writer doesn’t see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangerous.5.A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.6.Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.7.Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.8.This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the money and no violence occurs.Comprehension of the Text II.1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C Vocabulary III.1.intention 2.advocates 3.violence 4.dominate 5.reveal 6.omitted 7.confronted 8.affected 9.intended 10.transported IV.1.is intended for 2.be capable of 3.At the sight of 4.live with 5.are immune to 6.keep„ from 7.Ignorance of 8.heard of 9.affected by 10.in reality 新视野大学英语(第二版)第1册Unit 8答案 Vocabulary III1.sources 2.stable 3.process 4.composed 5.observing 6.combination 7.explosion 8.existence 9.occupied 10.creation IV.1.at 2.in 3.on 4.for 5.on 6.between 7.for 8.with 9.at 10.of V.1.J 2.L 3.G 4.M 5.O 6.A 7.I 8.B 9.D 10.E Sentence Structure VI.1.It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.2.The Gaels’ offspring are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic language.3.George explained that this was the official dress for taking examination, many of which wee held in June.4.The Miracle, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long, happened at last.5.The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes through which the solution was found.VII.1.the more knowledge he will have 2.the less he liked it 3.the less you have to pay for it 4.the more exciting it will be 5.the greater progress you will make Translation III.1.There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.2.the more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.3.She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.4.He was occupied with his business matters and didn’t have time to think about a holiday.5.The country’s economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.6.After several discussions between the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape.IX.1.出租汽车公司新雇了50个司机,其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。2.一个人越没有智慧,就越不知道自己缺的就是智慧。
3.暂时没有必要采取任何行动。过一晚再作决定,明天上午告诉我你的想法。4.近年来经济形势恶化,寻求紧急食品和住房援助的美国穷人数目去年增加了7%。5.我们的消息来源说,下星期有可能发生另一次袭击,也许就在城市中心地区。6.在这个医疗体系内,对各位医生支付的款项按照他们当月的医疗成本进行调整。Cloze X.1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A Structured Writing XII.When I stated to learn English at my junior middle school, I had a kind and patient teacher.She was very encouraging to all of her students.Because of her encouragement, I answered every question I could eagerly, never worrying much about making mistakes.I was at the top of my class for two years.In contrast, the method by which I was taught English in senior middle school was not well suited to my learning style.My new teacher quickly punished those who gave wrong answers.Whenever we answered incorrectly, she would shout at us.As a result I lost my desire and confidence and did not make any progress in learning.Section BReading Skills I.1.A 2.B 3C 4.C 5.A Comprehension of the Text1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A Vocabulary III.1.advantage 2.remarked 3.claimed 4.convince 5.productive 6.enquiry 7.potential 8.transfer 9.recall 10.enhance IV.1.together 2.On 3.of 4.for 5.up 6.away 7.on/upon 8.in 9.to 10.of 新视野大学英语(第2版)第1册Unit 9答案 III.nt 1.accomplish 2.responsibility 3.amou 4.performance 5.alter 6.adapt 7.aroused 8.remarkable 9.investigate 10.entertain IV.1.out 2.to 3.in 4.from 5.back 6.as 7.with 8.with 9.behind 10.on V.1.G 2.L 3.D 4.F 5.K 6.N 7.O 8.I 9.C 10.A Sentence Structure VI.1.Should you change your mind, no one will be upset.2.Should a serious crisis arise, the public would have to be informed of it.3.Should you fail in the exam, your parents and teacher will not blame you.4.Should you have a major change in your plan, let us know in time.5.should your car break down, change to a bus.VII.1.You should talk to your teacher instead of just complaining to me about it.2.They raised prices and cut production, instead of cutting costs.3.He decided that he would drive back to town instead of putting up for the night at the hotel.4.He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might express the real truth.5.My mother prefers making her own clothes instead of buying clothes in the shops.Translation VIII.1.Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.2.We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.3.It just proves that you can’t hope to turn in a worthy report if you haven’t done enough preparation.4.We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.5.The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.6.It strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.IX.1.遗憾的是,他也一点英语都不会说,但是如果你想去某个地方,把地址写下来交给他就行了。
2.下次你若有问题,要考虑怎样改变处境,不要过于担心各种负面因素。3.不管什么天气,她平均每天跑15英里。
4.好的摄影作品和普通的摄影作品最重要的一个区别因素是用光手法。5.实际上,大多数员工从不愿意把新产品使用手册坚持看完。
6.一旦你感到放松后,就把注意力集中在音乐上,看看心中有什么意象出现。Cloze X.1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 110.A 11.A 12.C 3.B 14.C 15.C Structured Writing XII.Visual aids offer several advantages.The primary advantage is clarity.If you are discussing an object, you can make your message clearer by showing the object.If you are citing statistics, showing how something works, or demonstrating a technique, a visual aid will make you information more vivid to your audience.By using visual aids in your speeches, you often will make it easier for listeners to understand exactly what you are trying to communicate.Another advantage of visual aids is interest.The interest generated by visual images is so strong that visual aids are now widely used in many areas, not just speechmaking.Section BReading Skills I.1.B 2.B 3.D Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.C unit10 Vocabulary III.1.available 2.banned 3.predict 4.fate 5.host 6.posted 7.advertise 8 enormous 9.involves 10.survey IV.1.out 2.from 3.out 4.for 5.to 6.up 7.in 8.in 9.through 10.about 6.ensured 7.conscience 8.integrity 9.yield 10.appointed IV.1.to 2.In 3.of 4.for 5.on/upon 6.of 7.in 8.at 9.to 10.with V.1.G 2.L 3.B 4.O 5.D 6.N 7.C 8.E 9.I 10.K Sentence Structure VI.1.Where I live there are plenty of sheep.2.Your coat is where you left it.3.I will go where you go.4.Where conscience remains integrity stays.5.Where he appears laughter can be heard.VII.1.What I say and do 2.what matters is not winning but participating 3.what we students should always keep in mind 4.what it takes to start and run a company 5.what we should do today Translation VIII.1.I keep the picture where I can see it very day as it reminds me of my university days.2.In some countries, what is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.3.He is used to keeping a dictionary at hand so that he can find the meaning of new words he comes across.4.When confronted with personal pressure, you should stand firmly for your belief that you will reach your ultimate goal.5.In other words, be yourself and face reality, but don’t sell out to convenience.6.I don’t like those people who always rely on external factors in order to feel good about themselves.IX.1.汤姆相信“为钱而挣钱”,他的许多老同学都认为他的把自己卖给了营利主义。
2.重要的是,你只有学会了尊重自己,才能赢得别人的尊重。
3.使他取得成功的是他的决心,他不甘屈服的精神,也可能还有他的正直。4.老师表扬了那些学习用功、考试考得好的学生。
5.通过唱唱歌,散散步,欣赏欣赏自然界的美,我就能使自己感觉良好。6.如果你继续这样努力工作,你在任何别的公司都能干得很好。Cloze X.1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C 9.A 0.A 11.B 12.A 13.C 4.C 15.B 16.C 7.A 8.C 19.A 20.C Structured Writing XII.Persistence is essential to success.Probably the greatest example of persistence is Abraham Lincoln.Born into poverty, Lincoln was faced with defeat throughout his life.He lost eight elections, twice failed in business and suffered a nervous breakdown.He could have quit many times.But he didn’t and because he didn’t quit, he was elected and became one of the greatest presidents in the history of the United States.Section Breading skills I.1—F 2—E 3—A 4—G 5—B 6—C 7—D Comprehension of the Text II.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B Vocabulary III.1.cheated 2.inclined 3.reconciled 4.contemporary 5.transformed 6.notion 7.ultimate 8.appropriate 9.curb 10.expense IV.1.to 2.of 3.as 4.for 5.over 6.in 7.of 8.on 9.of 10.of