第一篇：大学英语四级作文常用词组
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一
1.abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守.2.be absent from….缺席，不在
3.absence or mind(=being absent-minded)心不在焉
4.absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on
5.(be)abundant in(be rich in;be well supplied with)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
6.in accordance with(=in agreement with)依照,根据
7.on one’s own account 1)为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账;on account of 因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.8.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
9.give sb.an account of 说明, 解释(理由)
10.account for(=give an explanation or reason for)解释, 说明.二
1.by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely)安全地，2.of one’s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地
3.in accord with 与…一致.out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
4.with one accord(=with everybody agreeing)一致地
5.on account of(=because of)由于,因为.6.on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)上大学，就上中国大学网，大学生都会上的网上家园。www.xiexiebang.com 上大学，就上中国大学网！
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7.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb.for sth.;blame sth.on sb.;complain about)指控,控告
8.be accustomed to(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.9.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially)熟悉 三
1.act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演;act for 代理
2.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
3.adapt…(for)(=make sth.Suitable for a new need)改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
4.in addition(=besides)此外, 又, 加之
5.in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
6.to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.7.have an advantage over 胜过.have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
8.take advantage of(=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.9.agree with 赞同(某人意见)agree to 同意
10.in agreement(with)同意, 一致 四
1.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前.2.in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体.2)在谣传中.3.above all(=especially, most important of all)尤其是, 最重要的.4.in all(=counting everyone or everything, altogether)总共, 总计
5.after all 毕竟,到底;(not)at all 一点也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;be all in 累极了;all but 几乎.上大学，就上中国大学网，大学生都会上的网上家园。www.xiexiebang.com 上大学，就上中国大学网！
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6.adhere to(=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持, 遵循
7.adjacent(=next to, close to)毗邻的, 临近的 8.adjust..(to)(=change slightly)调节;适应;
9.admit of(=be capable of, leave room for)…的可能，留有…的余地.10.in advance(before in time)预告, 事先.五
1.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.2.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…
3.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
4.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以… 为羞耻
5.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.6.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
7.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.8.apply to 与…有关;适用
9.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt.批准
六
1.arise from(=be caused by)由…引起.2.arrange for sb.sth.to do sth.安排…做…
3.arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
4.be ashamed of(=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done)以… 为羞耻
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5.assure sb.of sth.(=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证, 使…确信.6.appeal to sb.for sth.为某事向某人呼吁.appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力
7.apply to sb.for sth.为…向…申请;apply for申请;apply to 适用.8.apply to 与…有关;适用
9.approve of(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成, approve vt.批准
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第二篇：大学英语四级词组总结
1．Break
★break out（火灾，战争等的）突然爆发
★break down（机器，车辆等）坏了，失灵了
★break off 停止，中断
★break up 打碎，分离
★break into 强行闯入，打断，插入
★break away 逃离（某人）
不把…考虑在内
★ count up 加起来, 算出总数
6．Cut
★cut off 剪（切砍）下，切（隔）断，阻碍；迅速离开；不留遗产；（疾病等）使（人）死亡cut sb.Off life
★ cut away切，剪，去掉；迅速离开；剪成，切
成 ★ cut down把…砍倒；裁短，改小；减少，减低；
（非正）驳倒，使逊色，击败；砍（杀）死，伤害
★ cut up（布料等）裁得出；切碎，切割开；砍
伤，使…受伤，毁坏；恶作剧，胡闹；对…吹
毛求疵，抨击（by sb.）；使…悲痛，使…伤心 2．Call
★call in 邀请，请柬
★call for 要求，需要，接人或物
★call off 取消，遣走 call out 下令（某人）支援
★call on/call upon 探访（某人），请求（某人）做某事
★call up 回忆，（英）征兵，（美）打电话，呼唤...来
7．Get
★get over（使）渡过，（使）穿过；传送；做
完…，结束；走完；克服，克制；从…
恢复过来
★get off离开，动身；发出；停止工作；（使）
入睡；（使）免受处分；下（车、马）★get across 横过（马路、河）；（使）被理解，（使）被接受；横过（马路、河）；使生气，触犯
★get away 离开，脱身；逃掉
★get to 到达，抵达；开始；抓住，接触，和…
取得联系；弄清…底细（the bottom of the matter）
3．Come
★come across 偶遇，碰到
★come into view 看得见
★come at 袭击，威胁；找到，得到，弄明白 ★come about 发生；改变方向
★come up with追赶上；比得上，赶上；想出，提出
★come to 苏醒，清醒；到达，达成（~an agreement）；突然想起（come to sb.That）
4．Carry ★carry on 经营。从事，忙于；（非正）继续进行 ★carry out抬出去；拿出去；执行；贯彻；进行；完成，实现
★carry off 赢得，完成，抢走，（非正）夺取生命，害死
★carry forword 发扬；结转，递延 ★carry over延期，推迟，使持续下去
8．Give
★give off 发出；放出；散发出；放射出 ★give up
★give in 屈服；投降；让步；交；上交；递交；
呈送
★give away 赠送；赠与；颁发；泄露；告发；
失去；丧失；抛弃；（在婚礼仪式）
将新娘交给新郎
5．Count ★count on/upon 依赖, 依靠；期望，指望；
★count in（非正）把…算在某一整体之内，算上（某人）
★count out〈非正〉逐一数出, 大声数；〈非正〉
9．Go
★go with相伴；伴随；赶时髦；随大流；同意；
与谈恋爱；跟相配；协调 ★go into 进入；从事；进入某种状态；调查，着手处理 ★go through检查，审查，搜查；完成；练习；遭受，经受，经历；穿过，通过；用完，用掉；看完；讨论
★go after 追逐，追求
★go by 时光流失；顺便走访；判断
★go around 参观，走访；转动，旋转；相处；交往；传播；足够分配；到处走动；晕眩；
★go for 去找某人，想得到…；争取；攻击；抨击；喜欢；适用于；认为是…；看作；用作
★go up 上升，上涨，提高，增加，增高；响起；爆炸；被炸毁，被烧毁；破产；某事开始了；…被建造起来
★go along with一起去；赞同；附和 ★go back on背弃
★go over留下印象；搁置起来；翻；转；走过去；转为
★go in for赞成；主张；从事；喜欢；爱好；支持；参加；致力于
★go on 向前走；前进；继续做；进行；发生；上场；打开；过去，消逝；
★hold up举起, 支撑, 继续下去, 阻挡, 拦截 ★hold to坚持, 紧握
★hold back踌躇, 阻止, 抑制, 隐瞒 ★hold on继续, 不挂断, 停止 ★hold on to 坚持
13．Keep
★keep a watchful eye on
★keep up不低落, 维持, 继续 ★keep pace with并驾齐驱
★keep down不低落, 维持, 继续 ★keep up with 跟上 ★keep to遵循
14．Lay
★lay off 使短暂失业；下岗，（临时）解雇人员 ★lay out陈设；展开；设计；（非正）花钱，花力气（＋strength）；（非正）击倒，打倒 ★lay aside 把…放在一边；暂时搁置在一边；
放弃（某种习惯habit）；积蓄（金钱），留出（时间）
★lay down 放下，使躺下；建造；规定，制定；
放弃，牺牲；贮藏（尤指酒类）；出钱
买（＋for）
10．Hand
★hand over 交出；交付；交给；让与，移交 ★hand down 把…传递下来；遗留；流传；传下；搀扶…下去；正式宣布，正式宣判
★hand out拿出，取出；搀扶…出来；（非正）分发，发给，散发；提出；维持，忍受；居住 ★hand round ★hand in
15．Make
★make for（匆匆）走向;冲向，向…猛扑；有利于，致使；
★make out 弄明白，理解，看清
★make up 组成；编造；弥补；化妆
★make notes of sth.★make up for 弥补
★make over 转让，移交（财产property）；修改，改造 ★make off 匆匆逃掉
★as...as they make them [口]非常..., 极端..., 格外...★be made for 最理想的, 最适宜的★be made for each other 配合得很好;是天生的一对
★have it made [口]有成功的把握;很容易办到 11．Hang ★hang on紧紧抓住；坚持下去；等候 ★hang up挂上，挂起，挂住；使等候，拖延，耽搁；将电话筒挂上
★hang about 闲逛，闲待着；延误，耽搁；迫近，即将到来；
★hang onto紧紧抓住，不放弃
12．Hold
★got it made [口]有成功的把握;很容易办到
how make that out 怎么得出这样的结论
on the make 利欲熏心, 一心想发财 在成长中, 在前[改]进中 [美俚]追求异性
What makes you here? 你来这儿干什么? make after 追逐, 跟随
make against 和...相违反;不利于;有害于
makeand mend [英]【海】空闲时间;半休日 缝缝补补
make anything of it [常用于否定句]了解, 弄清(I can't make anything of it.我简直弄不明白。)make as if 假装, 装作;好象要
make as though 假装, 装作;好象要
make at 扑向;攻击
make away 离去, 逃走
make away with 带走, 拿走, 偷走 杀死;毁弃, 减掉 浪费, 吃掉
★make believe 假装
★make big [美, 俚](在自已的事业中)取得显著成绩;飞黄腾达
★make do and mend 修补一下对付使用
★make do(with)凑合着用;用...勉强对付
★make do without 在没有...的情况下, 设法应付过去
★make down 改小(衣服)
★make for 有利于..., 有助于...造成;促进 走向;冲向;袭击
★make free with 对...放肆无礼;任意处理;随便使用
★make from [make up from]用...制成, 用...做成
★make in 走进, 进入;干涉;加入
make into 制成, 做成;使转变为
make it 及时赶到, 办成功;达到目的;规定时间;[口]痊愈;性交
make it up 和解, 讲和
make known 使知晓;传达
★make like [美俚]模仿
★make of 用...造 了解, 明白
★make off忙离去, 逃走
★make off with 携...而逃;把...拿走 [口]用掉, 花光
★make on 在...上获利, 在...赚钱
★make or meddle [古][方]和...有关, 对...感兴趣;干预
★make out书写, 填写, 开列 拼凑;勉强度日 勉强做到, 好不容易做成功 声称, 企图证明, 把...说成 假装, 装作 理解, 懂得 辨认出 [口]进展, 开展 [美俚]接吻, 爱抚;性交
★make out of 用...制造出...理解, 了解
★make over 转让, 移交 改造;把(衣服等)改制;改写
★make sb.acquainted with 把...告知某人;使某人认识
★make sb.bleed 使某人忍痛出钱;敲诈吝啬者的钱
★make sb.freely 使某人忍痛出钱;敲诈吝啬者的钱
★make sb.sit up 使某人大吃一惊, 吓某人一跳;使某人痛苦
★make sb.sit up and take notice 使某人大吃一惊, 吓某人一跳;使某人痛苦
★make sb.think 引起某人深思, 使某人深省
★make through with 完成
★make toward(s)向...走去;走近;通向;向...延伸
★make up弥补;补偿;赔偿;补足;补(考)拼凑成;配制;包装 编辑, 编制 虚构;捏造 缝制 组成 调停;和解 结算(帐目);整理(房间等);准备(床铺等);包装 化装;打扮 添加燃料 缔结(协定、婚姻等)洗(牌)偿还, 还清
make up for补偿, 弥补
★make up to 接近, 巴结;追求(女人);和(某人)调情
★make with 用(眼、口、手、脚等)做动作;做出;使用;提供
★take up 占据；选修课程
★take after 与......长得像 ★take in 上交
★take off 起飞，脱衣
★take over（使）转过来
★take away 拿走
★take part 参加
★take turns 轮流
16．Put ★put off 推迟；使分心；摆脱（doubts疑虑）；敷衍，推诿；阻碍做某事 ★put emphasis on强调
★put up 张贴 ；投宿，留宿；建立，竖起；举起，抬起；进行；包装； ★put up with 忍受，容忍
★put aside撇开，储备（one should always put a little money aside for a rainy day不时之需）
★put out 伸出；扑灭，熄灭；生产，制造；出版，发行，发布；驶出，离开；把…送到外面去做｛e.gWe put out the washing.我们把要洗的衣服送到洗衣店去洗｝
★put down 放下；平定，镇压，取缔；记下，写下；估计，认为；
20．Turn
★turn up 出现，调高 ★turn out 结果（竟然是）★turn to 求诸于，转向
★turn down 拒绝，调低音量
★turn in 上交
★turn over（使）转过来，把......交给某人
21.Look
as quick [soon] as look at you [him] [口]随时, 一有机会就, 动不动就(与will, would连用)
black looks 怒气冲冲的样子;敌视的脸色;恶狠狠的样子
blank [vacant] look 毫无表情的神色, 发呆的样子
by the look(s)of it(=from the looks of it)[口]从外表看起来, 看样子
cannot look at [口]不是...的对手, 无法与...相匹敌
cast a look at 向...瞥了一眼
dirty look 鄙夷的脸色, 气愤的脸色
flash a look at 瞟...一眼, 向...瞥一眼
for the look of the thing 为了装点门面
gallows look 死刑犯的面相, 凶相
give a look [glance] 望一眼, 粗略地看一下
give a look in 顺便看看(某人)★give sb.a black look 对某人瞪一眼
★good looks 美貌;吸引人的仪表
★hang-dog look [air] 垂头丧气的样子;于心有愧的样子;猥琐可怜的样子 17．Run ★run over 撞倒并碾过
★run into快速进入…；流入…；偶然遇见；驱车造访…；加起来，累计达；（使）碰撞 ★run down停止走动，用完；撞到，撞沉；诽谤，贬低；走下坡路，垮掉；（使）虚弱，疲乏 ★run through跑着穿过…；（使）在…流过；匆匆查阅；贯穿；温习；
18．Set
★set about 着手干某事
★set back 向后移；推迟, 耽搁；拨慢；花费 ★set off 出发，动身；（使）开始，引起；点燃；爆炸
★set down（使）放下，（使）坐下；制定；确定；降落；记下；（叫…）下车
★set out 动身，出发；着手，开始；安排，组织 ★set up 建立，创立，竖立；准备；安排；引起；产生
19．Take
★take effect 生效
★take into account 把......考虑在内
★take on 承担，雇佣
★have a look of 象..., 仿佛象...;令人想起...的样子
★in good looks 气色很好
★in looks 在容貌上
★new look(发式、服装等的)时髦样式, 新款式;新面貌
★not much to look at 外表不怎么好看, 相貌平常
★steal a look(at sb.[sth.])偷看[某物]一眼
★take a long cool[hard] look at sth.冷静而仔细地考虑某事
★upon the look 在搜寻中, 在寻找中
★will[would] not look at 不屑一顾, 不去过问(某事)
★wither sb.with a look 用侮慢的眼光把某人看得惶恐不安
★look about [around] 四下里看, 环顾;仔细观察;全面调查
★look about for 四下寻找
★look about one 四下里看, 警戒[备] 花时间考虑自己的行动
★look after照看, 照管 目送
★look ahead 向前看;展望未来;注意!当心!★look alive [lively] [口]注意;赶快
★look as if [though] 看起来好象, 似乎是
★look at看, 查看 考虑, 着眼于
★L-at that![口]你瞧!(表示对事情的结果感到不满等)
★look away 把脸转过去
★look back回头看;回顾 停止不前 回头再拜访
L-before you leap.[谚]三思而后行。
★look down upon [on] 看下面, 俯视 蔑视, 看不起 【商】跌价 用目光慑服
★look for寻找 期望
★look forward to盼望, 期待
★look here [口]喂;听我说(唤起注意)★look high and low 四处寻找
★look ill(人)看上去有病;看上去不漂亮;(物)不美观(事情)显得很糟;看来不妙
★look in 顺便过访 [口]看电视
★look into向...的里面看, 窥视;浏览 观察, 调查
★look like看起来象 看来要, 好象要
★look(like)oneself 看上去和往常一样, 气色正常
★look of verjuice 愠怒的脸色
★look on 观看 面向, 面朝;合读一本书 旁观 看待
★look out向外望 注意, 当心, 小心, 警惕 挑出来, 找出来(房间)面对
★look out for 当心, 提防 照料 寻找, 物色 等待
★look over查看;过目
★look round仔细考虑 转回头看;到处寻找 观光, 游览
★look through从头看完, 透视 审核, 查看 温习从...中显露出来
★look to注意, 当心;照料;指望, 依赖;朝...看
★look towards 朝...看;(房子)面朝;为...做好准备, 期待;[口](向某人)敬酒
★look up(物价)上涨(形势)好转 查阅(字典, 资料)访问, 探访
★look up and down 仔细打量(某人);到处寻找
★look upon [on] 看作, 认为是...(接as)★look up to 敬仰, 尊重
look well 看起来健康[漂亮];(情况)显得不错
L-you!注意!
22.Mark
★above the mark 令人满意;超过通常的标准 be at low-water mark [口]经济困难, 手头拮据
★be [fall] wide of the mark(=off the mark, beside the mark)远未射中目标;不切题, 不相干, 未中要害, 不中肯
★below [beneath, under] the mark 在标准以下;不合格;(健康情况)没有平常那么好
beyond the mark 超出界限, 过度, 过分
black mark(名单中打在某人名字上的)黑点, 不利(于某人)的鉴定符号
Bless the mark!不要见怪。(提及令人厌恶的事情时表示道歉)天哪!(表示惊愕, 嘲笑, 讥讽的话)
★come [come up] to the mark [口]站到拳击开始线上;站到跑线上 准备好动手干[完成任务;迎接困难] 符合标准;达到要求;不令人失望 遵守规则;践约
cut the mark(箭)未达靶子而先落下
fall short of the mark(箭、子弹)未达到靶子而先落下;达不到目的;失败
far from the mark(箭)脱靶, 离目标太远;很不中肯;完全错误
★get off the mark 起跑;开始
★give full marks for 佩服
(God)save [bless] the mark!上帝恕我这样说!罪过罪过!(说起令人厌恶的事或说亵渎神明的话时表示道歉)have a mark on 喜欢, 爱好
★hit the mark 打中目标,(发言)中肯, 正确;达到目的
★keep sb.up to the mark 确保某人努力工作
★leave a [one's] mark(on, upon)留下深刻的影响
★make one's mark 出名;做出成绩;画押
★miss the mark 没打中 没达到目的;不成功 错误
★mother's mark 胎志, 黑痣
★of mark 知名的, 杰出的
★on the mark 说到点子上, 中肯的, 切题的 及时采取行动
★On your mark 【体】各就各位
★over the mark 估计过高
overshoot the mark 冒靶;做得过度;过甚其词
over step the mark 越出起跑线;超过限度, 过分
over[answer]wide of the mark 高出目标很远;答非所问
slow off the mark 起跑慢, 行动迟缓
take one's mark amiss 失算, 失策
toe the mark(赛跑时)用脚尖踩在起跑线上;守规矩;负责任, 认真地干
up to the mark 达到标准, 胜任 [口]健康情况良好
within the mark 合乎标准;过得去
be marked by 特点是, 以...为特点
★mark down 记下, 标低价目;降低给学生的分数;选定
★mark for life 打伤到一辈子都害怕
★mark in 加画(具体细节), 绘入
★mark off 划分出;区分
★mark out =mark off 规划
★mark out for 使...注定要;事先选定...为..., 看中
★mark up 标出, 标高价目;记帐;提高给学生的分数
23.market
★at the market 照市价;照当前最好的行情 ★away from the market 在(证券交易所)牌价范围之外, 不照市价
★be in the market for sth.在市场上觅购某物, 想买进某物
★be on the market 上市, 被供应出售
★black market 黑市
★bring one's eggs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's eggs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's hogs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
★bring one's hogs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's goods to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's goods to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's pigs to the wrong market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring one's pigs to a bad market 失策, 失算, 失误;找错了门路;计划失败
bring to market(=put on the market)投放市场, 出售;兜售(计划等)希望别人接受
bull the market【商】做多头(指抬高市场价格)come into the market 在市场上出售, 上市
come on the market 出售, 投放市场
corner the market 囤积居奇, 垄断市场
engross the market 囤积居奇, 垄断市场
glut the market 使市场存货过剩, 把产品大量抛到市场, 使产生滞销现象
★go long of the market(=be on the long ★side of the market)把持商品[证券]以待涨价时卖出;做多头;买进期货
★go to market [口]试一试 [澳, 新]生气, 发怒
★hold the market 维持市场(以防价格波动)在证券交易所做投机买卖
★in the market for sth.想买进某物 乐于接受某物 正在寻求
★lose one's market 失去买卖的机会
★make a market(为引起对某企业的注意, 故意在交易所买卖出该企业股票)制造兴旺气氛
★make a market 把...作摇钱树;利用某人
★make one's market 把...作摇钱树;利用某人
★make a market of sth.利用某机会得到好处
make one's market of sth.利用某机会得到好处
make one's market 出售存货 结婚;订婚
mar one's own market 糟蹋自已[某人]的生意;使自已[某人]遭受损失
mar sb.'s market 糟蹋自已[某人]的生意;使自已[某人]遭受损失
★mend one's market 使自已的买卖做得更有利;改进自己的地位
★milk the market [美]操纵市场从中牟利
★overrun one's market 因不肯脱手失去买卖良机
★overstand one's market 讨价过高失去销售良机, 等价太久失去良机
★play the market 投机倒把, 做股票投机生意
price out of the market(商品)定价过高无人购买
put on the market 出售, 投放市场
raid the market 扰乱市场
raise the market upon [口]向...要高价
rig the market 操纵市场
24.means
★by all means(表示同意)当然可以, 没问题 务必;勿论如何;不惜一切地;千方百计地
★by any means [口]用一切可能的方法或手段
★by fair means or foul 不择手段地
★by means of通过;用;借助于
★by no means 决不, 一点也不
★by some means(or other)想个办法;以某种方法
★by this means 用这种方法
★by what means 怎样
★leave no means untried 想尽一切办法
★live beyond one's means 过着超过自已收入的生活
★live within one's means 量入为出地(生活)
★narrow means 穷困
★not by any means 一点也不, 绝对不
★The end justifies the means.[谚]只要目的正当, 可以不择手段。
★means to an end 达到目的的手段 ★a one-track [single-track] mind 狭隘而固执的头脑, 死心眼儿, 只想一件事的头脑
★a piece [bit] of one's mind [口]坦率的话, 心里话
A sound mind in a sound body.[谚]健全的精神寓于强壮的体格。
★absence of mind 心不在焉
★after one's mind 合...的心意
★against sb.'s mind 违反某人的心愿, 没有得到某人的同意
★an easy mind 心境宁静, 无忧无虑, 轻松的心
★apply [give, set, bend] one's mind to 专心...., 一心一意....★arise in one's mind 浮上脑际, 涌现在头脑里
★be a mind to do sth.[方]打算做某事, 想做某事
★be clear in one's(own)mind 认识得很清楚
★be in a good mind(=have a good mind)极想, 极有意
★be in twenty mind s 犹豫不决, 动摇起来
★be in [of] two [several] minds 三心二意, 犹豫不决
★be of [in] a [one] mind 意见一致
★be of [in] the same mind 意见一致 保持原来意见
★be out of one's mind 精神不正常, 发疯;忘记
★bear good mind to sb.对某人有好感, 以善意待人
★bear [keep] in mind 记住, 记在心里
★blow(sb.'s)mind 产生幻觉 极度兴奋, 欣喜若狂, 心醉神迷 极为惊异, 困惑
★bring [call] to one's mind 想起, 回忆起
★cast one's mind back 想起往事, 追忆
★change [alter] one's mind 改变想法[主意];变卦
★change sb.'s mind 使某人改变主意
★come to [into] sb.'s mind 浮现在某人的脑海中
★cross [flash across, flash into, flash ★through, rush into] sb.'s mind 掠过某人的脑际, 被某人突然想到
cross-bench mind 公平无私, 不偏不倚;犹豫不决
★disburden [disburthern;unburden] ★one's mind(of)把心里话说出来, 倾吐积愫
★disclose [say, speak, tell] one's mind 坦率表白意见, 谈出心事
★Do [would] you mind...? 你反对...么? 请你...好不好?...可以么? [仅用Do you mind?]请不要这样好么? 别来这一套好不好? ★Don't mind me.[口]别管我, 别为我操心
★drive sb.out of his mind [wits] 逼得某人发疯;使某人神经紧张不安
★float in the mind 浮现在脑海里, 浮上心头
★fresh in one's mind [memory] 记忆犹新
25.mind ★frighten [scare] sb.out of his mind [wits] 把某人吓得要死
★get(sth.)out of one's mind 不去想(某事);暂时忘掉(某事)
★give one's(whole)mind to 一心一意地...., 专心....★give sb.a bit [piece] of one's mind 坦率地批评某人;责备某人, 教训某人
★go out of one's mind 发疯, 发狂;精神失常, 不知所措
★go [pass] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[忘却]
★Great minds think alike.[谚]英雄所见略同。
★have a great [good] mind to 非常想...., 极有意....★have a mind like a sieve 记性不好
★have a mind like a steel trap 记性极好
★have a mind of one's own 自有主见, 性格果断
★have a mind(to do sth.)想, 有意
★have a month's mind to sb.[sth.] 倾心于某人[某事];切望做某事
★have [keep] an open mind 没有成见, 抱着虚心态度
★have half a mind(to do)想, 颇有意
★have in mind 记得, 记住 想到;考虑到, 打算
★have little mind to do sth.不大想做某事
★have no mind to do sth.不想做某事
★have sth.on one's mind 把某事挂在心上, 担心着某事
★have [keep, put, set] one's mind on [upon] sth.热衷[专心]于某事, 决心要做某事
★He who has a mind to beat a dog will ★easily find a stick.[谚]欲加之罪, 何患无辞。
★high mind 高尚的气概, 宽宏的度量
★I don't mind if I do.我倒不反对, 也好
★I shouldn't mind...我倒愿意..., 我倒不反对;...倒也不错
★if you don't mind.要是你不反对, 要是你不介意 如果你不当心
★in one's right mind(=of sound mind)神志清醒, 精神正常
know one's ownmind 有自己的想法;有决断, 坚定不移
★let sb.know [tell sb.] one's mind 坦率地把自己意见告诉某人
★lose one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱
★maintain an open mind on sth.对某事采取虚心的态度, 愿意听取[考虑]别人对某事的见解
★make sb.'s mind easy(=make sb.easy ★in his mind;set sb.'s mind at rest)使某人放心[安心], 使某人平静下来
★make up one's mind决心, 打定主意;接受, 承认
★make up sb.'s mind 使某人下决心, 使某人打定主意
★meeting of minds 意见一致
★never mind不要紧, 没关系 别管, 不关你的事 不用啦, 别费事啦 更不用说, 更谈不上
★not in one's right mind 精神失常, 发疯
★occupy one's mind 使某人全神贯注
★of unsound mind 精神失常, 头脑不健全
★off sb.'s mind 被某人忘怀, 被某人抛在脑后
★on [upon] one's mind 惦记, 挂在心上;操心
★one's mind is [runs] on sth.关心某事物, 想着某事物
★open one's mind to sb.向某人讲出心里话, 向某人敞开思想
★open the mind 增长见识, 扩大眼界
★out of one's mind 发狂, 精神错乱 精神恍惚, 神魂颠倒
★pass [go] out of sb.'s mind 被某人忘记[却]
★pay no mind [方]不要理睬,不理会;不注意
★poison a person's mind against 使某人对...有成见
★presence of mind 沉着, 镇定, 方寸不乱
★present to the mind 记得清清楚楚, 至今历历在目
★prey [weigh] on [upon] sb.'s mind 紧紧压在某人心头, 使某人苦恼
★put [set] one's mind to 全神贯注于..., 专心于...★put out of one's mind 忘掉, 置诸脑后
put in mind 使记起;提醒
★read sb.'s mind [thoughts] 看出某人的心思, 知道某人在想些什么
★run in one's mind [head] 萦绕脑际, 不能忘怀
★rush into [through] sb.'s mind 掠过某人心头;涌现某人脑际
★set one's mind [heart] on [upon] 一心想, 切望;决心要
★set [put] one's mind at rest 使某人放心[安心]
★shut one's mind to sth.拒绝承认[接受]某事物, 置若罔闻
★sick in mind and body 身心都有病
★sink into sb.'s mind 深深印在某人脑海里, 使某人铭记在心
★slip sb.'s mind 被某人忘记
★speak one's mind(out)把心里话痛痛快快地说出来, 畅所欲言
★take one's mind off 丢开不再想, 转移注意力
★tell sb.one's mind 对某人畅所欲言
★The mind boggles.[口]真是难以想象!令人难以置信!
★to sb.'s mind 在某人看来;合某人的心意
★troubled in(one's)mind 心中忧虑, 内心不安
★turn one's mind to sth.把注意力转向某事上
★turn sth.over in one's mind [head] 反复思考某事
★unburden one'smind 倾述衷情
uppermost in sb.'s mind 在头脑里占第一位, 成为某人注意的中心
★wander in one's mind 神志昏迷, 说胡话 ★weigh on one's mind 挂在心上;担心
★with....in mind 把....搁在心上
★with one mind 全体一致地;同心同德
第三篇：大学英语四级写作常用连接词和词组
1、时间关系
above all, after, and, after a while, afterward, also, as soon as, at first, at last, before, besides, eventually, finally, firstly, first of all, further, furthermore, immediately, in addition, in the end, in the first place, last, later, meanwhile, moreover, next, now, presently, recently, secondly, shortly, since then, soon, then, thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what’s more2、空间关系
above, across, around, before, behind, below, beneath, beside, close at hand, close to, down, far ahead, far behind, farther, here, in front of, in the distance, in the middle of, nearby, near to, next to, on, on the left/right, opposite to, over, there, to the left/right, under, up3、举例说明
a case in point, as an illustration, for example, for instance, for one thing...for another, likewise, on one hand...on the other hand, similarly, such as, such...as, take...for example, to give another example, to illustrate4、解释或定义
in other words, in simple terms, that is to say5、条件关系
as long as, even if, even though, if, on condition that, otherwise, unless6、递进关系
again, and, also, another, besides, further, furthermore, in addition(to), more, not only...but also, too, what’ s more7、强调关系
above all, actually, as a matter of fact, certainly, clearly, in any case, in fact, in particular, most important of all, naturally, no doubt, obviously, of course, on no account, surely8、因果关系
account for, as a result, as for, because, because of, contribute to, due to, for, for this reason, lead to, now that, on account of, owing to, result from, result in, since, so, thanks to, then, therefore, thus9、转折关系
after all, although, as a matter of fact, apart from, but, despite, different from, even so, even though, except for, however, in contrast to, in spite of, instead, on one hand.., on the other hand, on the contrary, otherwise, though, unless, yet10、比较与对比关系
another, at the same time, but, by contrast, compared to, compared with, despite, differ from, different from, equally(important), even so, have...in common, however, likewise, in comparison(with), in contrast(to), instead, in the same way, not only...but also, on the contrary, on the other hand, otherwise, similarly, similar to, still, the same as, unlike, whereas, while, yet11、总结与归纳
above all, all in all, altogether, as a result, briefly speaking, finally, generally speaking, in a word, in conclusion, in general, in short, in summary, on the whole, to be brief, to conclude, to summarize, to sum up12、发表个人观点
as far as...be concerned, from one’ s point of view, in one’ s opinion, in the eyes of sb., it seems to sb.that, when it comes to...13、引用他人的观点
as it is known to all, as sb.puts it, as we all know, as the proverb says, it is often said that, some people argue that
第四篇：英语四级高频词组
英语四级高频词组汇总
【导语】有时候，你必须一个人走，这不是孤独，而是选择。我们时时刻刻都在选择，你选择过什么样的生活就需要付出什么样的代价。以下为东星资源网准备的“英语四级高频词组”，欢迎阅读参考！
【篇一】英语四级高频词组
in vain 徒劳，白费力
instead of 代替，而不是
just now 眼下；刚才
little by little 逐渐地
lots of 许多
many a 许多
more or less 或多或少，有点
next door 隔壁的，在隔壁
no doubt 无疑地
no less than 不少于；不亚于
no longer 不再
no more 不再
no more than 至多，同一样不
none other than 不是别的，正是
on one's guard 警惕，提防
nothing but 只有，只不过
now and then 时而，偶尔
off and on 断断续续，间歇地
off duty 下班
on a large/small scale 大/小规模地
on account of 由于
on（an/the）average平均，通常
on behalf of 代表
on board 在船（车/飞机）上
on business 因公
on condition that 如果
on duty 上班，值班
on earth 究竟，到底
on fire 起火着火
on foot 步行，on guard 站岗，值班
on hand 在场，在手边
on occasion（s）有时，间或
on one's own 独立，独自
on purpose 故意地
on sale 出售，廉价出售
on schedule 按时间表，准时
on second thoughts 经重新考虑
on the contrary 正相反
on the grounds of 根据，以为由
on（the）one hand 一方面
on the other hand 另一方面
on the point of 即将的时刻
on the road 在旅途中
on the side 作为兼职/副 业
on the spot 在场；马上
on the whole 总的来说，大体上
on time 准时
once again 再一次
once（and）for all 一劳永逸地
【篇二】英语四级高频词组
in turn（=successively； in order）依次
in the vicinity 在附近
in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方
in the vicinity of 大约
with a view to +动名词（=in order to do sth.）以…为目的in view（=in sight）看得见
in view of（=considering）考虑到…
in support of 以便支持
be sure of（=have no doubt； certain）确信的for sure certain（certainly，definitely）肯定地.有把握地说
taste of 有…味道
in good taste大方，得体；（反意）in bad taste
to（one's）taste 合…的口味，中意
be typical of 是…的特点
be used to+名词或动名词习惯于
used to+动词原形 过去常常（做）
be unprepared for 对…无准备的by accident 偶然，无意中
above all 首先，尤其重要的，最重要的，强调要引起特别注意
be active in 对（于）…很积极
in vain（=uselessly）徒劳
be valid for 对…有效的tell…from（=recognize）辨别.认出
in terms of（=with regard to； respectively）按照，根据，在…方面
for use 以便使用
be in use（=be used）被使用
be out of use（=be on longer used）不再被使用
【篇三】英语四级高频词组
once in a while 偶尔
once more 再一次
once upon a time 从前
one another 相互
or else 否则，要不然
or so 大约，左右
other than 非；除了
out of 从中；由于；缺乏
out of breath 喘不过气来
out of control 失去控制
out of date 过时的out of doors 在户外
out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习，荒疏
out of sight 看不见，在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系，不接触
over and over（again）一再地，再三地
prior at 在之前
quite a few 相当多，不少
rather than 不是（而是）
regardless of 不顾，不惜
right away 立即，马上
side by side 肩并肩，一起
so far 迄今为止
sooner or later 迟早，早晚
step by step 逐步地
such as 例如，诸如
thanks to 由于，多亏
that is（to say）就是说，即
to the point 切中要害，切题
under control 处于控制之下
under the circumstances 这种情况下
up to date 在进行中
up to 多达；直到；胜任；取决于
what if 切合目前情况的what about 怎么样
with respect to 如果将怎么样
with regard to 关于，至于
without question 关于，至于，with the exception of 除之外
without question 毫无疑问
word for word 逐字的
第五篇：大学英语四级作文万能
大学英语四级作文模板：解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1． 问题现状
2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一).For another-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(带来的好处).大学英语四级作文模板：对比选择型作文模板
When it comes to ＿＿＿＿ ,different people hold different views.Some contend that＿＿＿＿.For one thing,＿＿＿＿.For another,＿＿＿.In spite of all these claims, others maintain that ＿＿＿＿，They point out that＿＿＿＿.Another instance often cited is that＿＿＿＿.It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue.As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments.It’s advisable to ＿＿＿＿＿＿.大学英语四级作文模板：说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
1． 说明事物现状
2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）
3． 你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(Ａ的优点之一).Besides-------------------（A的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(对前景的预测)．)
大学英语四级作文模板：现象解释型作文模板：
Recently, ＿＿＿＿What amazes us most is＿＿＿＿＿．It is true that ＿＿＿＿＿.There are many reasons explaining ＿＿＿＿＿＿．The main reason is＿＿＿＿＿，What is more, ＿＿＿＿＿，Thirdly, ＿＿＿＿＿．As a result, ＿＿＿＿＿．
Considering all these, ＿＿＿＿＿．For one thing, ＿＿＿＿For another, ＿＿＿＿．In conclusion, ＿＿＿＿．
大学英语四级作文模板：议论文的框架
(1)不同观点列举型（选择型）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know，there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)谚语警句性议论文
It is well known to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)
A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..大学英语四级作文模板：问题解决型作文模板：
With the ＿＿＿＿of＿＿＿＿，So it is of great importance for us to＿＿＿＿.On the one hand＿＿＿＿, On the other hand＿＿＿＿，However, we have figured out many ways to ＿＿＿＿＿．Firstly, ＿＿＿＿So long as＿＿＿＿.Secondly＿＿＿＿, Thirdly＿＿＿＿．In fact＿＿＿＿, That is because ＿＿＿＿.In a word,＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
opinion is both sound and well-grounded.大学英语四级作文模板：实用性写作(申请信)
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver''s address
Dear...，I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours，X X X
大学英语四级作文模板：对比观点题型
（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1． 有一些人认为。。
2． 另一些人认为。。
3． 我的看法。。
The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).But others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.[NextPage]
（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．
大学英语四级作文模板：现象说明文
Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is true that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main reason is____________________.what is more_________________________.Thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all these,________________________.For one thing_____________________,for another________
____.In Conclusion____________________.一种事物或现象（负面意义倾向）
大学英语四级作文模板：阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。
1． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。
2． 分析并举例使其更充实。
The good old proverb----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that----------------(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(举例说明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．
In my opinion,----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
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