第一篇：电大英语I2期末考试小抄答案（本站推荐）
期末复习1.---Have you ever tried windsurfing?---_________C__________.A.Yes, I did
B.No, there isn’t
C.No, I haven’t 2.---Are you ready to order?
---__B_________________.A.I’m sorry about it
B.Yes.I’ll have a chicken salad please
C.Goodbye 3
------A.B.C.4.------A.B.Where did you go in China? ______C_____________.I went there by train Last year
I went to Xi’an and Guilin Is there a bank near here? ______C_____________.No, I don’t like it
Yes.I saw him this morning
C.Yes.There is one just down the road 5.---____B_____________________?
---Two years ago.A.Where did he go
B.When did he go to America
C.How long has he been in America
6.---Shall we have something to eat before we go?---________A__________________.A.Good idea
B.Nice to meet you
7.C.I don’t think I know you---What does he look like?---______B_____________.A.He just got married B.He is tall and thin C.He works very hard 8.---_________A______?
---I’ve never been there but I hope to go there in the future.A.Have you been to America B.Where are you going for holiday C.What did you do last week A 9.---_________A____________?
---Yes, please.I’d like to reserve a room.A.Can I help you B.How was your weekend
C.Are you Mary Smith
10．---How do you like the film?
---____________A_______.A.It’s very good.I like it.B.I’m fine, thank you.C.Sorry, I don’t know about it.二、阅读理解 A.When I first knew Mike, we lived in a small village in Scotland.It was very different from Mike’s life in London now.We went to school together on our bicycles.Every morning I went to his house and knocked on the door.Every morning Mike’s mum said, “I’m sorry.He’s a bit late this morning”, and so I had to wait.Each day we were late for school, and I remember the teacher got very annoyed with us.I never told her we were late because of Mike.Now, 25 years later, I play tennis with Mike.I usually drive him to the tennis club.I go to his flat and he opens the door and says, “I’m sorry.I’m a bit late today.” The only reason he wasn’t late for his own wedding is that we lied to him about the time!
As boys we spent a lot of time out exploring on our bikes.We went walking and fishing.I didn’t like fishing because I couldn’t swim.Probably the funniest thing we did was when we stole a bottle of whiskey from my Dad.We cycled about 5 miles away to drink it in one of our favourite places.When we finished drinking it, we couldn’t cycle back – it was a long, slow walk.I’m sure we looked awful.We still do, when we come back from the pub on Friday nights.Nothing’s changed really.Oh, and I still can’t swim.C1.Mike now lives in __________.A.a village in Scotland
B.a village near London
C.London B2.______ got up late every morning.A.Mike’s mum B.Mike
C.I
B3.25 years later, Mike __________.A.is early in doing everything B.still is late as in the past C.is never late again
C4.As boys both of us liked __________.A.fishing
B.swimming
C.riding bicycles A5.We walked 5 miles back home because we __________.A.were drunk
B were tired
C.enjoyed walking
B.Ivydale Guesthouse **** Bath Tourist Association Approved
Ron and Ann welcome you to Ivydale, where modern comforts and traditional hospitality meet.Conveniently located – a short walk from the city centre.Well-equipped – all rooms have an en suite bathroom, colour TV with satellite channels, tea/coffee-making facilities, mini bar and phone.Excellent food – we offer full English and buffet breakfasts.Vegetarian food available on request.Peace and quiet – Ivydale is situated in its own gardens, offering the perfect atmosphere for business travellers and tourists.Please note that we operate a strict no-smoking policy.Mini-break deals available.For reservations or a brochure, please call(01225)1212355
A1.The owner of the guesthouse is/are ________.A.Ron and Ann B.Ivydale C.Bath
B2.The guesthouse is __________the city centre.A.far from
B.near to
C3.Guests can __________.A.get online with their computer C.make tea in their room
B4.The guesthouse is ________.A.boring but quiet B.peaceful and quiet C.noisy and busy
C.in
B.smoke in their room
B5.People __________ smoke in the guesthouse.A.can B.are not allowed to
C.don’t want to
C.The day was like any other day in his life.Tom walked past the shop on the street corner.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there.Looking down, he felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it.He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could.But he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it.So he went to the park and sat on the grass.Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands.Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy had no feet.He looked at his own feet.“It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought.There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad.He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.B1.Tom passed the shop by bus.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.B2.Tom stopped in front of the shop to look at the toys he liked.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.A3.The pair of shoes was too expensive for Tom and his mother.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.A4.The boy sitting in the wheel chair had no feet.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.C5.Tom went home to tell his mother about what had happened.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.D.Sarah Peters was born on January 4th, 1973 in Brighton.She and her family lived in Brighton until she was ten.Then they moved to Oxford and stayed there until she left school---that’s Fendale Secondary School---at eighteen.Then she went to London Business College and got a diploma(文凭)in Marketing（市场营销）.After that Sarah Peters got a job with a hotel group---the TFC Hotel Group---in
Liverpool, as a marketing assistant.That happened in 1992 and she left the hotel group in October 1993.She left because she didn’t like to stay in Liverpool.She wanted to work in London.Her life changed a lot after she went to London.She joined a large business company and soon made a name for herself（出名）because of her special ability and excellent work in marketing.Sarah Peters is now married with two lovely daughters（女儿）.Besides（除了）being an excellent marketing expert and a good mother, she is also a good writer.She has written two books about her marketing experiences.B1.Sarah Peters received her secondary education(中学教育)in Brighton.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.B2.She studied Marketing in Oxford University.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.A3.She worked for the hotel group for about one year.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.C4.She liked London better because London is a bigger city.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.A5.She is a successful career woman as well as a good mother.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesn’t say.E.My grandfather was a completely different person before he had a stroke.He worked as a chief accountant, and he worked really long hours.People used to say that he was a workaholic.When he came home, he was always tired and this used to make him irritable.He didn’t use to be sociable at all.He used to spend a lot of time alone working in the garden.I used to be frightened of him as a child.He used to shout at us all the time.Then, suddenly he became ill, and then the doctors told him he had to give up work.He changed almost overnight.His attitude to lots of things changed.He relaxed and spent time with his grandchildren.When he died, I think he was a really happy, relaxed man.A1.My grandfather used to __________.A.work very hard B.drink a lot
C.be the manager B2.He was __________ when he came home.A.very pleasant
B.easy to get angry C.excited
A3.When I was a child, I __________.A.was afraid of him B.liked him very much
C.I hated him
B4.Doctors asked him to __________after he had a stroke.A.change his attitude
B.stop working
C.work less C5.When he died, he __________.A.was feeling worried
B.was irritable
C.was a happy man
F.Welcome to the historic and beautiful City of Lincoln.Thank you for calling the Lincoln Tourist Information Office.I’m afraid the office is closed at the moment.Our normal working hours from Monday to Saturday are from 9 o’clock in the morning to 6 o’clock in the evening.On Sunday we open at the later time of 10.30 and close at the earlier time of 3.30.From our office you can get information about hotels, restaurants and cinemas in the city.Why not take a bus tour? There are bus tours of the city every day which start at 11 o’clock.They start from Castle Square.Tours take about 2 hours and go around the historic city centre and along a part of the river.The cost of a ticket is 3 pounds.Tickets can be bought from the bus driver.You can get off the bus at five places of interest and continue your journey later.B1.The office opens later and closes later on Sunday.A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn’t say
A2.The office provides information for tourists in the city.A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn’t say
C3.If you take the bus tour, you can get a free map of the city.CA.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn’t say
A4.It’s a convenient（方便的）way to see around the city by taking the bus tour.A.Right B.Wrong C.Doesn’t say
B5.This is most probably the tour driver talking to a group of tourists.A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Doesn’t say
三、翻译 汉译英
1.You’ll be here tomorrow, ___won’t you________?（是不是）
2．Peter, you need to__have your hair cut____________.（该理发了）
3._______It’s a very interesting film___________________(这是部非常有意思的电影), but it’s not a film to watch before bedtime!
4.These shoes ________are too big_________________(太大了).I need to get them changed.5.A: Would you like to order now? B: ________I’d like a salad_______________________.（我要份沙拉。）6.Which is __the best soccer team________(最好的足球队)in the world? 7.A: Where is Richard?
B: He is over there.__________He’s wearing a green shirt___________________.（他穿着一件绿色的衬衫）
8.My mother said _____she didn’t know where the book was __________________________.（她不知道书在哪儿）
9._I’m afraid_________（我恐怕）I don’t know where the books are.10.___I’d rather_______（我宁愿）stay at home watching TV.英译汉：
1.He studies in a university west of Beijing.他在北京西边的一所大学读书 2.He came across an old painting at his friend’s house.他在朋友的家里偶然发现了一幅旧油画
3.I had the windows cleaned yesterday.我昨天让人清洁窗户了
4.He used to play basketball every Sunday.他以前每个星期都打篮球
5.She would buy a large house if she won the lottery.她如果赢了彩票就去买一所大房子
6.The flat was in a bit of mess.这公寓有点乱
7.Both of the boys are good at singing.两个男孩都擅长唱歌
8.They enjoyed themselves at the party.他们在晚会上玩得很开心
9.She doesn’t like swimming and neither does her sister.她不喜欢游泳，她妹妹也不喜欢
10.I’ve been learning English for three years.我学英语已经三年了
参考答案：
一、交际用语
1.C 2.B 3.C
4.二、阅读理解
A.1.C B.1.A C.1.B D.1.B E.1.A F.1.B 2.B 2.B 2.B 2.B 2.B 2.A
C 5.B
6.A
7.B
8.A
9.A
10.A 3.B
3.C 3.A 3.A 3.A 3.C
4.C 4.B 4.A 4.C 4.B 4.A
5.A
5.B 5.C 5.A 5.C 5.B 翻译 汉译英
1.A: ________Did you use to get on(well)with your brother___________________?(你曾经和你哥哥/弟弟关系处得好吗？)B: Not too well.We used to fight a lot.2.A: Do you ever do any exercise? B: __I used to swim_______________,（我以前一直游泳，）but I haven’t lately.3.You’ll be here tomorrow, __won’t you_________?（是不是）
4.She looks like her mother, ______doesn’t she________（是不是）? 5.There’s enough salad, ___isn’t there____________?(是不是)6.He asked me ______if I’d(would)like a cup of tea_______________.（我是否想喝一杯茶）7.They said _________they didn’t know where the books were______________________.（他们不知道书在哪儿）
8.A: Shall we go out for a drink, Mary? B: I’m afraid I can’t, Bill.________ I’m having the TV repaired now_______________.（我正在让人帮我修电视呢。）
9.Peter, you need to___have your hair cut___________.（该理发了）
10._____I’ve had the website changed______________________.（我已经请人修改了网站。）Now it’s much better.11.Which is ___the best football team_______________(最好的足球队)in the world? 12.Soccer is one of ______the most dangerous sports_____________(最危险的体育活动)in the world.13.If my brother calls, ___________tell him to meet me at six/6________________________.（告诉他六点钟和我见面。）
14.A: What shall we do this evening? B: ________Let’s go out for a meal / Let’s eat out_________________.(我们出去吃顿饭吧。)15.A: John didn’t come to the party yesterday.Where did he go? B: He _________could / might have gone _____________(可能去)to visit his parents in Bath.16.A: I put a folder here.Where is it now?
B: I don’t know.There isn’t any folder here.You __must have put it____(一定是把它放在)somewhere else.17.A: Who is playing the Irish music? B: It must be Dave.A: No, ___it can’t be him______________(不可能是他).It must be Paul, who is really keen on Irish music.18.A: Would you like to order now?
B: __Salad for me, please/ I’d like a salad, please__________(我要份沙拉。).19.A: Where is Jack? B: He is over there._He is in blue jeans_________.(穿蓝色牛仔裤的。)20.A: We have plenty of time before the film.We ____could/can have something to eat ______(可以吃点儿东西)after the film or go to a pub.B: Sounds great.21.________This is a very interesting film__________________(这是部非常有意思的电影), but it’s not a film to watch before bedtime!
22．These shoes ______are too big___________________(太大了).I need to get them changed.23.A: Where is Richard? B: He is over there.____He is wearing a green shirt____________.（他穿着一件绿色的衬衫）24.My mother said she didn’t know where the books were..（她不知道书在哪儿）25.__I’d rather________（我恐怕）I don’t know where the books are.26._I’m afraid _________（我宁愿）stay at home watching TV.27.I’m late, ____aren’t I________（是不是）? 28.____I used to like singing_________________（我曾经很喜欢唱歌）, but I don’t sing anymore.29._____Because it was late___________________（因为时间晚了）, we didn’t go to the film.30.The wall can be ______________either blue or red_________（或是蓝色，或是红色）31._________I would buy a car_______________（我就会买一辆车）if I won the lottery.32.When I see her, _______I’ll tell her about her brother______________（我会告诉她有关她弟弟的事情）.33._____________We’ve known to each other________________（我们就互相认识了）since we went to school.34.He _____He didn’t use to smoke________________（过去不常吸烟）, but he does now.35.I ____________I didn’t get up______________（才起床）until 11 this morning.36.A: ___________Are you getting on well with your classmates______________________?(你和你的同学关系好吗？)B: Yes, very well.We are like a family.37.Let’s go and watch a football game, ____shall we_______?（好吗？）
38.She said ________she used to live here_______________________.（她曾经住在这里）39.Harry Potter is the film ______I like best____________________(我最喜欢的).40.This T-shirt is mine and ____that one is yours_____________________（那件是你的）.41.A: Where is Richard? B: He is over there._____________He is in a red T-shirt._____________________.(他穿着一件红色的T恤衫。)42.A: ____Shall we have something to eat _____________________________(吃点儿东西好吗)
before we watch the film? B: Sounds great.I know a very nice restaurant close to the cinema.43.A: I can’t find my bag.Have you seen it?
B: No.You __must have put it________________________(一定是把它放在)behind the door.44.A: How shall I get to the post office? B: You can go there _____either by bus or by subway________________________（可以坐公共汽车，也可以坐地铁）
45._______ Because of the rain________________________（因为下雨）, we didn’t go to the film.46.You can wear _____either T-shirt or shirt____________________(或者是T恤衫，或者是衬衫)to the party.47.Mary said that __________she wanted to buy a book_________________.(她想去买本书)48.A: Do you ever do any exercise?
B: ___I used to play tennis_______________,(我以前一直打网球)but I haven’t lately.49.She’s your girlfriend, __isn’t she___________?（是不是）
50.My computer isn’t working.I need to ____have it repaired________________.(让人帮忙修一修)翻译：英译汉
1.I didn’t get up until 11.30 this morning.我今天上午十一点半才起床
2.Football is the most popular sport in the world.足球是世界上最流行的体育运动。3.I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我得在六点前到达机场。
4.I’ve never been to Greece, and I’d love to go there.我从没去过希腊，我很想去那儿。5.We’ve got enough money to hire extra staff.我们有足够的钱额外雇用员工
6.They lived in a village north of London.他们住在伦敦北边的一个村子里。
7.I’ve played table tennis a lot, but I’ve never tried tennis.我乒乓球打得很多，网球却从未打过。
8.I must have left the camera in the shop.我一定是将相机丢在了商店里。
9.Polly（波莉）is worried about her lack of experience.波莉担心自己缺乏经验。10.If I won the lottery, I’d buy a flat.如果我中了彩票，我就买一套公寓。11.The hotel is surrounded by fields and woods.饭店四周田野树林环绕。12.The bride was dressed in a long white dress.新娘穿着白色的长裙。
13.The window was smashed and the lock on the front door is broken.窗户给砸了，前门的锁也被弄坏了。
14.My dad used to be a farmer and so did my grandfather.我爸爸从前是农夫，我爷爷也是。15.It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事好好聊一聊，会多开心啊。
16.He came across an old violin at his aunt’s house.他在他姑（姨）妈家偶然发现了一把旧提琴。
17.I must get some slides made.我必须（让人）做一些幻灯片。
18.I’ve got the same sense of humour as my mum.我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。19.While she was waiting, her phone rang.她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。
20.The new suitcase which Xiaoyan（晓燕）got yesterday is full already.晓燕昨天新买的箱子已经装满了。
21.He studies in a university west of Beijing.他在北京西边的一所大学学习。
22.He came across an old painting at his friend’s house.他在他朋友家中偶然发现一幅古画。23.I had the windows cleaned yesterday.我昨天叫人把窗户擦干净了
24.He used to play basketball every Sunday.他过去每个礼拜天都打篮球。
25.She would buy a large house if she won the lottery.如果中了彩票，她会买一幢大房子。26.The flat was in a bit of mess.这套公寓有点乱。
27.Both of the boys are good at singing.这两个男孩都擅长唱歌。28.They enjoyed themselves at the party.他们在聚会上玩得很开心。
29.She doesn’t like swimming and neither does her sister.她不喜欢游泳，她妹妹也是。30.I’ve been learning English for three years.我学习英语已经三年了 31.I didn’t have breakfast this morning.我今天早上没吃早饭。
32.We needed to have the website redesigned.我们需要请人重新设计网站。33.I’ve asked John to check the computer.我已经要求约翰去检查电脑了。34.It would be great to see you again.能再见到你那该多好啊。35.He got on well with his sister.他和他的姐姐关系很好。
36.He pointed out that she needed a better violin.他指出她需要一把更好的小提琴。37.They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着这条路慢慢走。
38.She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday.她借了这本书，礼拜一就还掉了。39.I’m in a meeting until 1.00.我开会开到一点。
40.Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long.尽管这部电影很有趣，但是太长了。41.Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress.桑迪穿着一件黑色的长丝绸裙子。42.I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我需要在6点之前到达机场。43.I must have left the camera in a shop.我肯定是把相机丢在了商店里。
44.The accounts, which are in a bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month.帐目现在有点乱，必须要在下个月清理好。
45.We have enough money to improve the website.我们有足够的钱改进网站。46.Do you take after your mother or father? 你像你的母亲还是父亲。
47.I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant.我不得不在周五搬出房间因为弗兰克找了另外一个房客。
48.One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games.奥运会是世界上最大的体育赛事之一
第二篇：电大英语I2期末考试小抄答案
一期末复习
1.---Have you ever tried windsurfing?---No, I haven’t
2.---Are you ready to order?---B.Yes.I’ll have a chicken salad please 3---Where did you go in China?---I went to Xi’an and Guilin
4.---Is there a bank near here?---Yes.There is one just down the road
5.---When did he go to America---Two years ago.6.---Shall we have something to eat before we go?---Good idea
7.---What does he look like?---He is tall and thin
8.---Have you been to America---I’ve never been there but I hope to go there in the future.9.---Can I help you?---Yes, please.I’d like to reserve a room.10．---How do you like the film?---It’s very good.I like it.二、阅读理解
A.1.Mike now lives in __________.C.London
2.______ got up late every morning.B.Mike
3.25 years later, Mike __________.B.still is late as in the past
4.As boys both of us liked __________.C.riding bicycles
5.We walked 5 miles back home because we __________.A.were drunk
B.1.The owner of the guesthouse is/are ________.A.Ron and Ann
2.The guesthouse is __________the city centre.B.near to
3.Guests can __________.C.make tea in their room
4.The guesthouse is ________.B.peaceful and quiet
5.People __________ smoke in the guesthouse.B.are not allowed to
C.1.Tom passed the shop by bus.B.Wrong.2.Tom stopped in front of the shop to look at the toys he liked.B.Wrong
3.The pair of shoes was too expensive for Tom and his mother.A.Right.4.The boy sitting in the wheel chair had no feet.A.Right.5.Tom went home to tell his mother about what had happened.C.Doesn’t say.D.1.Sarah Peters received her secondary education(中学教育)in Brighton.B.Wrong.2.She studied Marketing in Oxford University.B.Wrong.3.She worked for the hotel group for about one year.A.Right.4.She liked London better because London is a bigger city.C.Doesn’t say.5.She is a successful career woman as well as a good mother.A.Right.E.1.My grandfather used to __________.A.work very hard
2.He was __________ when he came home.B.easy to get angry
3.When I was a child, I __________.A.was afraid of him
4.Doctors asked him to __________after he had a stroke.B.stop working
5.When he died, he __________.C.was a happy man
F.1.The office opens later and closes later on Sunday.B.Wrong
2.The office provides information for tourists in the city.A.Right
3.If you take the bus tour, you can get a free map of the city.C.Doesn’t say
4.It’s a convenientway to see around the city by taking the bus tour.A.Right
5.This is most probably the tour driver talking to a group of tourists.B.Wrong
三．翻译 汉译英
1.A: ___Did you use to get on(well)with your brother__?(你曾经和你哥哥/弟弟关系处得好吗)B: Not too well.We used to fight a lot.2.A: Do you ever do any exercise?B: __I used to swim__,（我以前一直游泳，）but I haven’t lately.3.You’ll be here tomorrow, __won’t you_________?（是不是）
4.She looks like her mother, ______doesn’t she________（是不是）?
5.There’s enough salad, ___isn’t there____________?(是不是)
6.He asked me ______if I’d(would)like a cup of tea_______________.（我是否想喝一杯茶）
7.They said ____they didn’t know where the books were___________.（他们不知道书在哪儿）
8.A: Shall we go out for a drink, Mary?
B: I’m afraid I can’t, Bill.___ I’m having the TV repaired now___.（我正在让人帮我修电视呢。）
9.Peter, you need to___have your hair cut___________.（该理发了）
10._____I’ve had the website changed______.（我已经请人修改了网站。）Now it’s much better.11.Which is ___the best football team_______________(最好的足球队)in the world?
12.Soccer is one of ______the most dangerous sports________(最危险的体育活动)in the world.13.If my brother calls, ____tell him to meet me at six/6__________.（告诉他六点钟和我见面）
15.A: John didn’t come to the party yesterday.Where did he go?
B: He _________could / might have gone _____________(可能去)to visit his parents in Bath.19.A: Where is Jack?B: He is over there._He is in blue jeans_________.(穿蓝色牛仔裤的。)
20.A: We have plenty of time before the film.We ____could/can have something to eat ______(可以吃点儿东西)after the film or go to a pub.B: Sounds great.21.________This is a very interesting film__________________(这是部非常有意思的电影), but it’s not a film to watch before bedtime!
22．These shoes ______are too big___________________(太大了).I need to get them changed.23.A: Where is Richard?
B: He is over there.____He is wearing a green shirt____________.（他穿着一件绿色的衬衫）
24.My mother said she didn’t know where the books were..（她不知道书在哪儿）
25.__I’d rather________（我恐怕）I don’t know where the books are.26._I’m afraid _________（我宁愿）stay at home watching TV.27.I’m late, ____aren’t I________（是不是）?
28.____I used to like singing______________（我曾经很喜欢唱歌）, but I don’t sing anymore.29._____Because it was late___________________（因为时间晚了）, we didn’t go to the film.30.The wall can be ______________either blue or red_________（或是蓝色，或是红色）
31._________I would buy a car_______________（我就会买一辆车）if I won the lottery.32.When I see her, _____I’ll tell her about her brother______（我会告诉她有关她弟弟的事情）.33.______We’ve known to each other__________（我们就互相认识了）since we went to school.34.He _____He didn’t use to smoke________________（过去不常吸烟）, but he does now.35.I ____________I didn’t get up______________（才起床）until 11 this morning.36.A: _____Are you getting on well with your classmates________?(你和你的同学关系好吗？)B: Yes, very well.We are like a family.37.Let’s go and watch a football game, ____shall we_______?（好吗？）
38.She said ________she used to live here_______________________.（她曾经住在这里）
39.Harry Potter is the film ______I like best____________________(我最喜欢的).40.This T-shirt is mine and ____that one is yours_____________________（那件是你的）.41.A: Where is Richard?
B: He is over there.______He is in a red T-shirt.______________.(他穿着一件红色的T恤衫。)
42.A: ____Shall we have something to eat ________(吃点儿东西好吗)before we watch the film? B: Sounds great.I know a very nice restaurant close to the cinema.43.A: I can’t find my bag.Have you seen it?
B: No.You __must have put it________________________(一定是把它放在)behind the door.44.A: How shall I get to the post office?B: You can go there _____either by bus or by subway________________________（可以坐公共汽车，也可以坐地铁）
45._______ Because of the rain______________________（因为下雨）, we didn’t go to the film.46.You can wear _____either T-shirt or shirt_________(或者是T恤衫，或者是衬衫)to the party.47.Mary said that __________she wanted to buy a book_________________.(她想去买本书)
48.A: Do you ever do any exercise?
B: ___I used to play tennis_______________,(我以前一直打网球)but I haven’t lately.49.She’s your girlfriend, __isn’t she___________?（是不是）
50.My computer isn’t working.I need to ____have it repaired____________.(让人帮忙修一修)翻译：英译汉
1.I didn’t get up until 11.30 this morning.我今天上午十一点半才起床
2.Football is the most popular sport in the world.足球是世界上最流行的体育运动。
3.I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我得在六点前到达机场。
4.I’ve never been to Greece, and I’d love to go there.我从没去过希腊，我很想去那儿。
5.We’ve got enough money to hire extra staff.我们有足够的钱额外雇用员工
6.They lived in a village north of London.他们住在伦敦北边的一个村子里。
7.I’ve played table tennis a lot, but I’ve never tried tennis.我乒乓球打得很多，网球却从未打过
8.I must have left the camera in the shop.我一定是将相机丢在了商店里。
9.Polly（波莉）is worried about her lack of experience.波莉担心自己缺乏经验。
10.If I won the lottery, I’d buy a flat.如果我中了彩票，我就买一套公寓。
11.The hotel is surrounded by fields and woods.饭店四周田野树林环绕。
12.The bride was dressed in a long white dress.新娘穿着白色的长裙。
13.The window was smashed and the lock on the front door is broken.窗户给砸了，前门的锁也被弄坏了。
14.My dad used to be a farmer and so did my grandfather.我爸爸从前是农夫，我爷爷也是。
15.It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事好好聊一聊，会多开心啊。
16.He came across an old violin at his aunt’s house.他在他姑（姨）妈家偶然发现了一把旧提琴
17.I must get some slides made.我必须（让人）做一些幻灯片。
18.I’ve got the same sense of humour as my mum.我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。
19.While she was waiting, her phone rang.她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。
20.The new suitcase which Xiaoyan（晓燕）got yesterday is full already.晓燕昨天新买的箱子已经装满了。
21.He studies in a university west of Beijing.他在北京西边的一所大学学习。
22.He came across an old painting at his friend’s house.他在他朋友家中偶然发现一幅古画。
23.I had the windows cleaned yesterday.我昨天叫人把窗户擦干净了
24.He used to play basketball every Sunday.他过去每个礼拜天都打篮球。
25.She would buy a large house if she won the lottery.如果中了彩票，她会买一幢大房子。
26.The flat was in a bit of mess.这套公寓有点乱。
27.Both of the boys are good at singing.这两个男孩都擅长唱歌。
28.They enjoyed themselves at the party.他们在聚会上玩得很开心。
29.She doesn’t like swimming and neither does her sister.她不喜欢游泳，她妹妹也是。
30.I’ve been learning English for three years.我学习英语已经三年了
31.I didn’t have breakfast this morning.我今天早上没吃早饭。
32.We needed to have the website redesigned.我们需要请人重新设计网站。
33.I’ve asked John to check the computer.我已经要求约翰去检查电脑了。
34.It would be great to see you again.能再见到你那该多好啊。
35.He got on well with his sister.他和他的姐姐关系很好。
36.He pointed out that she needed a better violin.他指出她需要一把更好的小提琴。
37.They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着这条路慢慢走。
38.She borrowed the book and gave it back on Monday.她借了这本书，礼拜一就还掉了。
39.I’m in a meeting until 1.00.我开会开到一点。
40.Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long.尽管这部电影很有趣，但是太长了。
41.Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress.桑迪穿着一件黑色的长丝绸裙子。
42.I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我需要在6点之前到达机场。
43.I must have left the camera in a shop.我肯定是把相机丢在了商店里。
44.The accounts, which are in a bit of a mess, have to be ready for next month.帐目现在有点乱，必须要在下个月清理好。
45.We have enough money to improve the website.我们有足够的钱改进网站。
46.Do you take after your mother or father? 你像你的母亲还是父亲。
47.I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant.我不得不在周五搬出房间因为弗兰克找了另外一个房客。
48.One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games.奥运会是世界上最大的体育赛事之一
第三篇：最新电大《管理会计》期末考试答案小抄
一、单选
1、泰罗提出的企业管理方法是：（B科学管理）。
2、典型的管理会计创新方法与理念不包括：（D传统业绩评价方法）。
3、EVA与基于利润的企业业绩评价指标的最大区别是：（A将权益资本计入资本成本）。
4、以企业战略为导向，通过财务、客户、运营和员工四方面及业绩指标的因果关系，全面管理和评价企业综合业绩的系统是：（ABSC）。
5、现代管理会计的核心是：（D规划与控制会计）。
6、业绩评价会计又称为：（A责任会计）。
7、侧重于对未来预测、决策和规划以及对现在控制、考核和评价，并向企业内部提供信息的是：（C管理会计）。
8、管理会计的主体一般不为：（D整个企业）。
9、将选定的最优方案进行分工落实，将经营管理决策具体化，合理有效地组织各部门，协调企业的供、产、销及人、财、物之间的关系，保证企业总目标和任务的实现及完成，并为控制和考核创造条件。这一目标属于：（B合理规划）。
10、产品生产决策属于：（A短期经营决策）。
11、单位固定成本在相关范围内的变动规律为：（A随业务量的增加而减少）。
12、当相关系数R等于1时，表明成本与业务量之间的关系是：（B完全正相关）。
13、单耗相对稳定的外购零部件成本属于：（D酌量性变动成本）。
14、下列各选项中，只能在发生当期予以补偿，不可能递延到下期的成本是：（D期间成本）。
15、为排除业务量因素的影响，在管理会计中，反映变动成本水平的指标一般是指：（B单位变动成本）。
16、下列成本项目中，属于变动成本构成内容的是：（B生产产品使用的原材料）。
17、在应用历史资料分析法进行成本习性分析时，必须首先确定A，然后才能计算出B的方法是：（C散布图法）。
18、下列各选项中，能构成变动成本法产品成本内容的是：（D变动生产成本）。
19、在变动成本法下，其利润表所提供的中间指标是：（A贡献边际）。20、如果某期按变动成本法计算的营业利润为5000元，该期产量为2000件，销售量为1000件，期初存货为零，固定性制造费用总额为2000元，则按完全成本法计算的营业利润为：（D 6000元）。
21、某产品单位变动成本为30元，贡献毛益率为70%，则该产品单价为：（C
100元）。
22、贡献毛益率与变动成本率二者之间的关系是：（B变动成本率高，则贡献毛益率低）。
23、某产品营业净利润为-6000元，固定成本为16000元，则该产品贡献毛益为：（A
10000元）。
24、当单价上涨，而其他因素不变时，会引起：（D保本点升高，利润增加）。
25、当单位变动成本单独增加而其他因素均不变时，会引起：（A保本点升高，利润减少）。
26、某产品保本销售量为1000件，单位变动成本为6元，贡献毛益率为40%，则销售1500件的利润为：（C 2000元）。
27、假定下列各选项中的因素变动均处于相关范围内，则能够导致保本点升高的是：（B单位变动成本升高）。
28、在利润—业量式盈亏临界图中，若横轴表示销售量，则利润线的斜率表示：（C单位贡献边际）。
29、当企业的贡献边际总额等于利润时，该企业的固定成本总额：（B等于0）。
30、某企业只生产一种产品，该产品的贡献边际率为70%，本期销售额为200000元，营业利润为100000元，则该产品的固定成本为：（A 40000元）。
31、可以掌握未来的成本水平及其变动趋势的预测是：（B成本预测）
32、经营预测必须以客观准确的历史资料和合乎实际的经验为依据，该特点是：（D客观性）。
33、利用产品销售量在不同生命周期阶段上的变化趋势进行销售预测的方法是：（D产品生命周期法）。
34、ABC企业6月份实际销售额为60万元，计算的预测销售额为62万元，该平滑系数A=0。4，按指数平滑法预测的7月份销售额为：（C 61.2万元）。
35、在产品成本的变动趋势比较稳定的情况下，预测成本应采用：（A高低点预测法）。
36、在下列选项中，属于销售预测的定量分析方法是：（A因果预测法）。
37、ABC企业上年某产品单位成本400元，其中直接材料300元，预计今年单位产品材料费用可节约20%。其他影响因素不变时，预测今年该产品的单位成本为：（D
340元）。
38、利润预测的相关比率分析法常用的相关比率不包括：（A总资产利润率）。
39、ABC企业某产品销售单价为80元，单位变动成本为50元，固定成本总额为12000元，预测下年的销售量可达4000件。用本量利分析法预测下年的销售利润为：（A 108000元）。40、ABC企业2008年的实际销售收入为20000元，2009预计销售收入增长率为10%，预计销售利润率为8%，则其2009年的目标利润为：（B
1760元）。
41、新产品开发决策中，如果不追加专属成本，且生产经营能力不确定时，决策应采用的指标是：（B贡献毛益）。
42、下列情况中，亏损产品应该停产的条件是：（B亏损产品的贡献毛益小于零）。
43、如果开发新产品需要增加专属固定成本，在决策时作为判断方案优劣的标准是各种产品的：（C剩余贡献毛益总额）。
44、剩余贡献毛益等于：（D贡献毛益总额—专属固定成本）。
45、为了弥补生产能力不足的缺陷，增加有关装置、设备、工具等长期资产而发生的成本是：（A专属成本）。
46、差量成本也称为差别成本，形成成本差异的原因是：（A生产能力利用程序不同）。
47、在决策过程，由于选取最优方案而放弃次优方案丧失的潜在收益，也就是选择目前接受的方案所付出的代价的成本是：（C机会成本）。
48、定价决策的基本目标不包括：（D贡献毛益总额最大）。
49、某企业生产需要甲材料，年需要量为100千克，如果自制，单位变动成本20元，而且需购买生产设备，每年发生专属固定费用2000元；如果外购，单价为30元。企业应选择：（B外购）。
50、在需求导向的定价策略中，对于弹性较小的产品，可以：（C制定较高的价格）。
51、投资决策过程中的核心环节是：（C选择最优实施方案）。
52、长期投资决策的主要影响因素不包括：（C费用支出）。53、1元钱存入银行，假设银行的年利率是10%，则4年后的复利终值是：（D 4.4641）。
54、预付年金与普通年金的区别是：（B收付款时间不同）。
55、递延年金的特点是：（C没有第一期的支付额）。
56、ABC公司投资某项目，其中股权融资800万元，要求的最低报酬率为10%，债务融资200万元，同期银行贷款利率为8%，则该项目的资本成本是：（B 9.6%）。
57、不考虑货币时间价值的项目评价指标是：（D平均报酬率）。
58、能使投资方案的净现值等于零的折现率是：（C内含报酬率）。
59、采用净现值法进行决策分析时，选择方案的标准是：（C大于等于零）。60、属于长期投资决策静态评价指标的是：（B投资回收期）。61、企业编制全面预算的依据是：（B战略目标与战略计划）。62、按照“以销定产”模式，预算的编制起点是：（D销售预算）。63、下列选项中，不属于经营预算的是：（B现金预算）。64、根据业务量、成本和利润之间的逻辑关系，以多个业务量水平为基础，编制能够适应多种情况预算的一种预算方法是：（A弹性预算）。65、下列预算中，属于财务预算的是：（D现金收支预算）。66、预算最基本的功能是：（A控制业务）。
67、对任何一个预算期、任何一种预算费用项目的开支都不是从原有的基础出发，不考虑基期的费用开支水平，一切以零为起点，这种编制预算的方法是：（C零基预算）。68、在编制预算时以下不变的会计期间（如日历）作为预算期的一种编制预算的方法是：（D定期预算）。
69、下列各选项中，其预算期可以不与会计挂钩的预算方法是：（B滚动预算）。
70、企业预算总目标的具体落实以及将其分解为责任目标并下达给预算执行者的过程称为：（A预算编制）。
71、从企业全范围的角度进行成本控制，即在企业中要求人人、处处、时时都要进行成本控制，是指坚持：（A全面性原则）。72、成本控制的形式不包含：（D预算成本控制）。73、某公司生产甲产品50件，共耗用直接村料100斤，单位产品直接材料标准耗用量为2.2斤，每斤材料的标准价格为20元，实际价格为23元，则该产品直接材料价格差异为：（C 300元）74、某公司生产甲产品100件，实际耗用工时为200小时，单位产品标准工时为1.8小时，标准工资率为5元/小时，实际工资率为4.5元/小时，则直接人工效率差异为：（A 300元）。75、一般情况下，对直接材料数量差异负责的部门应该是：（D生产部门）。76、两因素分析法中，固定制造费用的预算金额与标准成本之间的差额称为：（B能量差异）。77、三因素分析法中，计算固定制造费用差异时，可将“能量差异”进一步分拆为：（B能力差异和效率差异）。
78、某公司生产甲产品100件，预算产量为120件，固定制造费用预算总额为1000元，实际支付固定制造费用1100元，则固定制造费用耗费差异为：（A 100元）。
79、在经济订货批量基本模型中，某公司每年耗用甲材料80吨，每吨价格为100元，每批订货成本为50元，每吨材料年平均储存成本为20元，则经济订货批量为：（B 20吨）。80、将企业的存货按占用资金量的大小，按一定的标准分类，然后按照其重要程度实施不同的控制，这种存货管理方法是指：（C ABC存货管理法）。81、下列各选项中，属于责任会计主体的项目是：（B责任中心）。82、下列各选项中，应作为成本中心控制和考核内容的是：（D 责任成本）。83、下列说法中，不属于成本中心特点的是：（C控制和考核的内容是产品成本）。84、投资中心和利润中心的主要区别是：（A投资中心拥有投资决策权）。
85、一个责任中心，不考核其收入，而是着重考核其所发生的成本和费用，称为：（B成本中心）。
86、具有独立或相对独立的收入和生产经营决策权，并对成本、收入和利润负责的责任中心是（D利润中心）
87、如果一个企业内部的供需双方分别按照不同的内部转移价格对同一笔内部交易进行结算，则其采用的是：（B双重价格）。
88、投资中心的利润与其投资额的比率称为：（C投资历利润率）。
89、当产品的市场价格不止一种，供求双方有权在市场上销售或采购，且供给部门的生产能力不受限制时，应当作为内部转移价格的是：（C双重市场价格）。90、下列各选项中，不属于利润中心应当拥有的权利是：（投资决策权）。91、作业成本法的核算对象是：（B作业）。
92、为满足顾客需要而建立的一系列有序的作业集合体称为：（B作业链）。93、经过调整的企业税后净营业利润扣除企业全部资本成本后的余额是：（A经济增加值）。94、经济增加值最大的优点是：（A考虑了权益资本成本）。95、EVA与企业价值的关系是：（A正相关）。96、平衡计分卡的创始人是：（A卡普兰和诺顿）。97、平衡计分卡的导向是：（企业战略）。
98、平衡计分卡实现了三方面的结合，其中不包括：（C绩效结果和外部评价相结合）。99、平衡计分卡从四方面设计出相应的评价指标，来反映企业的整体运营状况，为企业的平衡管理和战略实现服务，其中不包括：（D销售视角）。100、作业成本法的英文简称是：（A.ABC）。
二、多选
1、管理会计的目标包括：（A预测目标
B决策目标
C规划目标
D控制目标
E评价目标）
2、管理会计的内容包括：（A预测与决策会计
C规划与控制会计 E业绩评价会计）。
3、规划与控制会计就是企业在进行预测与决策的基础上，需要将预测所确定的目标进一步细化与分解，主要包括：（A预算管理
B成本控制）。
4、管理会计的特点有：（A侧重于部分 B侧重于对未来预测）。
5、管理会计和财务会计的区别主要有：（A职能目标不同 B会计主体不同 C资料时效不同 D核算依据不同 E信息精确度不同）。
6、管理会计的工作程序包括：（A确认与计量B归集与分析C报告）。
7、预测与决策会计主要包括：（A经营预测B短期经营决策C长期投资决策）。
8、短期经营决策方法包括：（A边际贡献法B差量分析法D相关成本分析法）。
9、管理会计的方法包括：（B预测与决策方法C规划与控制的方法D业绩评价方法）。
10、属于短期经营决策的有：（A销售定价决策C产品生产决策D产品成本决策）。
11、固定成本具有以下特征：（A固定成本总额的不变性B单位固定成本的反比例变动性）。
12、变动成本具有以下特征：（D变动成本总额的正比例变动性E单位变动成本的不变性）。
13、成本性态分析最终将全部成本区分为：（A固定成本B变动成本C混合成本）。
14、在我国，下列成本项目中属于固定成本的是：（A按平均年限法计提的折旧费B保险费C广告费）。
15、成本习性分析的方法包括：（A直接分析法B技术测定法C历史资料分析法）。
16、在相关范围内保持不变的有：（B单位变动成本C固定成本总额）
17、变动成本法与全部成本法的区别表现在：（A产品成本的构成内容不同B存货成本水平不同C损益确定程序不同D编制的损益表格式不同）。
18、成本按习性进行分类，变动成本包括：（A变动生产成本B直接材料C变动制造费用D变动推销及管理费用）。
19、下列项目中，属于混合成本类型的有：（B阶梯式混合成本C标准式混合成本D低坡式混合成本E曲线式混合成本）。
20、根据成本按习性分类，不随产量的变化而变化的是：（A固定制造费用总额B单位变动成本）。
21、下列选项中，能够决定保本点大小的因素有：（A固定成本B单位变动成本D销售单价）
22、下列各选项中，属于本量利分析应当研究的内容有：（A销售量与利润的关系C销售量、成本与利润的关系E成本与利润的关系）。
23、当企业处于保本状态时，意味着：（A总收入等于总成本C利润为零D贡献边际等于固定成本E盈亏平衡）。
24、某产品单价为8元，固定成本总额为2000元，单位变动成本为5元，计划产销量为600件，要实现800元的利润，可分别采取的措施有：（A减少固定成本1000元B提高单价1。67元D提高产销量333件）。
25、对传统式本量利分析图的解释，下列各选项中不正确的是：（D在成本水平不变的情况下，单价越高，保本点越高E在单价、固定成本不变的情况下，单位变动成本越高，保本点越低）。
26、下列各式中，计算结果等于固定成本的有：（B贡献毛益-利润率C销售额*贡献毛益率-利润 D销售额*（1-变动成本率）-利润 E单位贡献毛益*销售量利润）
27、在销售量不变的情况下，如果保本点降低，则（A盈利区的三角形面积有所扩大D亏损区的三角形面积有所缩小）。
28、贡献毛益率的计算公式可表示为：（B、1-变动成本率 D、贡献毛益/销售收入 E、固定成本/保本销售额）。
29、下列各选项中，能使保本点提高的有：（A单位降低B单位变动成本提高C固定成本提高）。30、下列各选项中，在其他条件不变情况下，导致利润减少的因素有：（B单价降低C变动成本增加E销售量减少）。
31、经营预测的主要内容包括：（A销售预测B成本预测C利润预测E资金预测）。
32、经营预测的基本方法可以归纳为：（A定量预测分析法E定性预测分析法）。
33、销售预测中常用的定性分析方法主要包括：（A调查分析法B专家集合意见法C推销员判断法D产品生命周期法）。
34、根据所采用的具体数学方法的不同，趋势预测分析法分为：（A算术平均法B移动平均法C移动加权平均法D指数平滑法）。
35、影响成本的内部因素主要有：（A产品成本构成要素的水平B存货计价方法C产品生产技术）。
36、影响销售的外部因素主要有：（A市场需求变化B经济发展趋势C同业竞争动向D企业的市场占有率E政府相关政策及其变化）。
37、利润预测的意义为：（A有助于生产经营决策B有助于企业经营目标实现C有助于改善经营管理E有助于提高市场占有率）。
38、影响利润的主要因素有：（A产品单价B产品单位变动成本C产品销售量D产品固定成本）。
39、利润预测的方法主要有：（B本量利分析法C经营杠杆系数分析法D敏感性分析法E相关比率分析法）。
40、利润预测常用的相关比率是：（C销售利润率D销售成本利润率E利润增长百分率）。
41、企业短期经营决策的特点有：（A着眼于未来C有明确的目标E是多种方案的选择）。
42、属于相关成本的是：（A机会成本B付现成本D重置成本E专属成本）。
43、定价决策的影响因素有：（B产品的价值C产品的市场生命周期D供求关系E政策与法律的约束）。
44、定价策略的主要类型有：（A需求导向的定价策略B竞争导向的定价策略C利益导向的定价策略D成本导向的定价策略）。
45、某企业新投产一种甲产品，预计年产销量1000件，生产中耗用直接材料250000元，直接工资50000元，制造费用50000元。经研究决定，在产品完全成本的基础上加成40%作为产品的目标售价。下列选项中正确的是：（A单位甲产品的完全成本为350元
B甲产品的目标售价为490元）。
46、某公司现有用于新产品生产的剩余生产工时为3000小时，有甲乙丙三种新产品可供投入生产，但由于剩余生产能力有限，公司只能选择一种产品进行生产。有关资料如下，不需追加专属成本。下列选项中正确的是：（A、甲产品的单位贡献毛益为70元 B、乙产品的贡献毛益总额为5250元 C、生成丙产品可以获得利润7500元 E、该企业应生产丙产品）。
47、某企业现有生产设备可用于甲乙丙三种产品的生产，相关资料如下表所示。下列选项中正确的有：（A、甲产品贡献毛益总额为160000元 C、乙丙两种产品的差别收入为162000元
E、甲乙两种产品的差别利润为82000元）。
48、生产决策要解决的问题主要有三个，即：（A各种产品的生产量是多少C利用现有生产能力生产什么产品D如何组织和实施生产）。
49、关于变动成本加成定价，下列选项中正确的有：（A单位价格=单位产品的变动成本*（1+成本加成率）B、成本加成率=贡献毛益/变动成本 C、贡献毛益=单价-单位变动成本）。50、影响短期经营决策的因素主要包括：（C相关成本
D相关业务量
E相关收入）。
51、长期投资的特点是：（A投入资金量大B资金回收时间长C持续时间长D风险高E在较长时间内影响企业的经营获利能力）。
52、固定资产投资决策的形式表现为：（A新建固定资产B扩建固定资产C改建固定资产D购置固定资产E租赁固定资产）。
53、建立在复利计息基础上的货币时间价值计量方式主要有：（A复利终值B复利现值C年金终值D年金现值）。
54、年金的特点包括“（A连续性B等额性）。
55、长期投资决策中关于现金流量的假设有：（A全投资假设B建设期投入全部资金假设C项目计算期时点假设D现金流量符号假设）。
56、投资项目现金流入量主要包括：（B营业现金收入C固定资产报废时的残值收入E收回垫付的流动资金）。
57、项目的动态评价指标包括：（C净现值D获利指数E内含报酬率）。
58、投资项目现金流量主要包括：（A建设投资支出B垫付流动资金C营运资本D各项税款）。
59、长期投资决策的程序包括：（A提出投资项目设想B确定具体投资项目C提出备选实施方案D选出最优实施方案E项目实施与事后评价）。
60、在建设起点至终结点之间的全部时间间隔中，包括项目的：（A建设期B试产期C达产期D生产经营期）。
61、预算的基本功能主要包括：（A确立目标B整合资源C控制业务D评价业绩）。62、全面预算按其内容和功能不同可以分为：（B经营预算C资本预算D财务预算）。63、财务预算主要包括：（A现金收支预算B预计资产负责表D预计利润表）。64、预算编制的程序包括：（A下达目标B编制上报C审查平衡D审议批准E下达执行）。65、根据编制预算的时间特征不同，编制预算的方法可以分为：（B滚动预算D定期预算）。66、预算控制的程序包括：（A下达执行B分析偏差C反馈结果E采取措施）。67、相对于固定预算而言，弹性预算的优点有：（C预算可比性强E预算使用范围宽）。68、滚动预算按其预算编制和滚动的时间单位不同可分为：（A逐月滚动B逐季滚动E混合滚动）。
69、预算控制的原则主要包括：（A全面控制B全程控制E全员控制）。70、预算控制的方法主要包括：（A预算授权控制C预算审核控制D预算调整控制）。71、成本控制的例外管理原则具体包括：（A一贯性B特殊性D重要性E可控性）。72、下列选项中，影响直接材料数量差异的因素有：（A工人的责任感B工人的技术熟练程序C材料的质量D材料加工方式的改变）。73、标准成本的作用包括：（A加强成本控制B为企业进行决策提供依据C便于评价和考核工作业绩D简化成本核算工作）。
74、在三因素分析法，固定制造费用成本差异分为：（A耗用差异B能力差异C效率差异）。75、下列选项中，影响直接工人效率差异的因素有：（A工人的劳动效率B材料的供应保证程序C机器的完好程度D工人的劳动情绪E材料质量不符合生产要求）。76、下列选项中，属于存货取得成本的是：A采购部门办公费B采购部门水电费C采购部门折旧费D采购人员差旅费E存货的买价）。
77、下列选项中，属于经济订货批量基本模型假设的是：（A企业现金充足，不会因现金短缺而影响进货B不允许缺货C存货单价不变，不存在数量折扣E需求量确定）。78、下列选项中，属于存货储存成本的是：（A仓储费用B仓库保管员工资C存货占用资金的利息支出D仓库保险费E残损霉变损失）。79、下列选项中，影响再订货点的因素是：（A存货日均耗用量B订货提前期D安全存量）。80、ABC存货控制方法中的一般划分标准为：（A金额比重B品种比重E存货种类）。81、责任会计的内容包括：（A责任划分B责任预算C责任控制D责任考核）。
82、A利润中心常年向B利润中心提供产品和劳务，在其他条件不变的情况下，如提高产品和劳务的内部转移价格，则可能出现的结果是：（A、A利润中心内部利润增加；B、B利润中心内部利润减少；E、企业利润总额不变）。
83、下列各选项中，属于建立责任会计制度必须遵循的原则有：（B可控性原则C目标一致性原则D激励性原则E反馈性原则）。84、下列各选项中，属于责任中心的有：（A成本中心D利润中心E投资中心）。85、下列各选项中，属于成本中心类型的有：（A酌量性成本中心D技术性成本中心）。86、在下列各指标中，属于成本中心考核范畴的有：（B责任成本变动额C责任成本变动率）。87、在下列各指标中，属于利润中心考核范畴的有：（A公司利润总额C贡献边际总额D负责人可控利润总额E可控利润总额）。
88、在下列各指标中，属于投资中心考核范畴的有：（D投资利润率E剩余收益）。89、以下各选项中，属于制定内部转移价格应遵循的原则有：（A全局性原则B公平性原则C自主性原则D重要性原则）。
90、下列各选项中，可以作为内部转移价格的有：（A标准成本价格B协商价格C标准成本加成价格D标准变动成本价格E双重价格）。
91、在ABC中，依据作业是否会增加顾客价值，分为：（A增值作业B不增值作业）。92、作业成本法的基本原则是：（A作业消耗资源B产品消耗作业C生产导致作业的产生D作业导致成本的发生）。
93、作业成本法的主要特点有：（A以作业为中心B零存货C计算重点在成本发生的前因后果D成本信息相对准确E计算出来的产品成本同当期所发生的期间成本基本一致）。94、EVA在技术方法上对经济利润的改进是：（C引进了资本资产定价模型D对会计报表进行调整E矫正了传统财务指标的信息失真）。
95、平衡计分卡的基本思路是从几方面将影响企业运营的因素分为：（A内部条件B外部环境C表面现象D深层实质E短期成果和长远发展）。96、经济增加值的特点是：（A避免了会计信息的失真B注重公司的可持续发展C真正反映企业的经营业绩D可以避免内部决策与执行的冲突E不仅考虑了债务资本成本，同时还考虑了权益资本成本）。
97、平衡计分卡的四个视角：（A财务视解B客户视角C内部业务流程视角E学习与成长视角）。98、下列说法正确的是：（A平衡计分卡是以企业的战略为导向B平衡计分卡以管理为核心C平衡计分卡以各方面相互影响、相互渗透为原则D平衡计分卡是网络式的业绩评价系统）。99、平衡计分卡的主要特点是：（A绩效结果评价与营运过程考核相结合B以企业发展战备为导向C企业内部评价与外部评价相结合D实现了企业内部各部门间的平衡E在财务因素之外引入顾客、营运、学习成长等因素）。100、EVA指标的计算难点体现在：（A、NOPAT和投入资本总额的计算B、加权平均资本成本的计算）。
一、简述管理会计与财务会计的联系和区别
（一）管理会计和财务会计的联系
管理会计和财务会计信息资源共享，共同服务于企业管理，最终目标都是为了改善企业经营管理，提高经济效益。在实现目标的过程中两者使用的方法相互渗透、相互促进。例如标准成本系统使财务会计的成本核算与管理会计的成本控制以及责任会计有机结合起来。另外它们所生产的信息有着共同的特征，即相关性和可靠性。
（二）管理会计和财务会计的区别
管理会计和财务会计既然从会计这个大学科中分离开来，二者之间肯定是有差别的，它们之间的差别主要有以下几个方面：
1．职能目标不同。管理会计主要是侧重于对未来预测、决策和规划以及对现在的控制、考核和评价，是经营管理型会计，向企业内部提供信息；财务会计主要是反映过去，侧重于核算和监督，属于报账型的会计，向企业外部报告信息。
2．会计主体不同。管理会计侧重于部分，个别的产品、个别部门、个别责任中心均可作为会计主体；财务会计侧重于整体，以整个企业作为会计主体。
3．资料时效不同。管理会计预计将要发生的经济活动或者评价应当发生的经济活动；财务会计仅仅反映已经发生的经营活动。
4．核算依据不同。管理会计处理可以根据企业的具体情况灵活确定，不受规则约束；财务会计必须按照会计准则和会计制度的规定进行核算和提供会计信息，带有强制性。
5．信息精确度不同。管理会计提供的大部分是预测性的信息，不可能绝对精确；财务会计提供的是历史信息，力求精确地反映过去。
6．编报时间不同。管理会计报表根据管理需要不定期编制；财务会计报表按会计准则要求定期编制。
7．法律效力不同。管理会计报告不是正式报告，一般不具备法律效力；财务会计报告属于正式报告，具有法律效力。
二、什么是经营预测？经营预测包括哪些主要内容？经营预测的特点有哪些？
经营预测是指企业根据现有的经济条件和掌握的历史资料以及客观事物的内在联系，运用一定的科学方法，对企业生产经营活动的未来发展趋势以其状况所进行的预计和推测。经营预测的内容是包括销售预测、成本预测、利润预测和资金预测等方面。经营预测具有以下特点：预见性、明确性、相对性、客观性、可检验性、灵活性。
三、变动成本法与完全成本法的根本区别是什么？
答：
（一）应用的前提条件不同；变动成本法要求进行成本习性分析，尤其要把属于混合成本习性的制造费用按产量分解为变动性制造费用和固定性制造费用。完全成本法要求把全部成本按经济用途分生产成本和非生产成本。为生产产品发生的成本归属于生产成本。
（二）产品成本及期间成本的构成内容不同；在变动成本法下，产品成本只包括变动生产成本，固定生产成本和非生产成本作为期间成本处理。在完全成本法下，产品成本则包括所有的生产成本，只要把非生产成本作为期间成本处理。
（三）销货成本及存货水平不同。
（四）销货成本计算公式不同。
（五）损益确定程序不同。
（六）所提供信息的用途不同。
四、什么是利润预测？利润预测包括的基本方法 利润预测是根据影响公司利润变动的各种因素，对公司未来可能达到的利润水平和变化趋势所进行的科学预计和推测；或者按照实现目标利润的要求，对未来需要达到的销售量或销售额所进行的科学预计和推测。
利润预测包括的基本方法：本量利分析法、经营杠杆系数法、敏感性分析法和相关比率（销售利润率、销售成本利润率、利润增长百分率）分析法。
五、简述各有关因素单独变动对目标利润是如何影响的？ 1.销售单价的变动是影响保本点的一个重要因素，在其他因素不变的情况下，销售单价提高，企业的贡献毛益和贡献毛益率都将增大，企业获得的利润增多。2.在其他因素不变的情况下，单位变动成本下降，企业的单位贡献毛益和贡献毛益率将会有很大的提高，企业获得的利润增多。3.在其他因素不变的情况下，固定成本总额下降，企业的利润也会增加。4.在其他因素不变的情况下，若销售量发生变动，从保本点的计算公式可以看出，保本销售量无变化。在影响企业保本点的四个因素中，对保本点的影响最为敏感的是销售单价，如果各因素都变动了10%，销售单价的变动使企业的利润增加最多。
六、简述管理会计的内容
答：（1）预测与决策会计：预测与决策会计是以企业经营目标为依据，运用一系列现代管理技术和方法预测企业前景，并决定日常经营和长期投资活动的可行性方案。主要包括经营预测、短期经营决策和长期投资决策等方面。（2）规划与控制会计：规划与控制会计就是企业在进行预测与决策的基础上，需要将预测所确定的目标进一步细化与分解，将决策所选取的最优方案进一步落实，从而制定出详细的预算，并对预算的执行情况进行监督与检查的过程，主要包括预算管理、成本控制。（3）业绩评价会计：业绩评价会计通常又被称为责任会计，其目的是通过划分责任和落实责任，对企业内部各责任单位实施预算情况进行考核和评价，从而保证企业的各项经营活动能够朝着预定的目标运行。责任会计是评价、考核工作业绩的一种工作制度，它的内容一般包括确定责任中心、落实责任预算、记录实际结果、比较执行情况、编制业绩报告、控制和调整经济活动等
七、简述业务量的增加会对固定成本总额、变动成本总额、单位固定成本呢、单位变动成本各产生什么影响？
固定成本总额不随业务量的增减变动影响，保持不变；单位固定成本与业务量成反比；变动成本总额与业务量成正比；单位变动成本不受业务量变动影响，保持不变
八、影响长期投资决策的主要因素有哪些？他们是如何影响长期投资决策的
长期投资决策的过程比较复杂，需要考虑的因素很多。其中主要的因素包括货币时间价值、投资项目计算期、现金流量和资本成本等。
（一）货币时间价值：指货币经历一定时间的投资和再投资所增加的价值。企业的资金总是处于不断的使用过程中，随着资金的周转使用，货币会产生增值，投资时间越长，循环周转的次数越多，价值增值便越多，货币时间价值也就越多。在分析货币时间价值对长期投资决策的影响时，通常是建立在复利计息的基础上，计量方式主要有：复利终值和现值、年金终值和现值。
（二）投资项目计算期。在分析选择最优方案的过程中项目计算期是需要考虑的一个重要因素，它是指投资项目从投资建设开始到最终清理结束的全部时间，通常以年为单位。
（三）现金流量。对于投资项目来讲，现金流量是指在项目计算期内因资本循环而发生的各种现金流入和现金流出量。在企业的长期投资决策过程中，现金流量是评价投资方案是否可行时必须考虑的基础性数据，也是计算投资项目评价指标的主要根据和重要信息。
（四）资本成本。资本成本是指企业为筹集和使用资金而付出的代价。这里所说的资本成本是指长期资金的成本，资本成本的高低取决于该项资金的来源。
九、简述短期经营决策的特点
第一，短期经营决策分析必须着眼于未来。经济活动的未来发展是不确定的，它既不是过去活动的简单重复，又不可能完全脱离过去活动的影响。而决策的目的就是谋划、解决未来的事件，只有对尚未进行而将进行的经营活动，我们才有选择的余地，才有决策。
第二，短期经营决策要有明确的目标。决策是要解决未来的某些问题，没有目标的决策是毫无意义的。短期经营决策目标的建立，一方面是确定备选方案的前提条件，另一方面又可以在决策实施以后，通过比较分析目标与实施结果，对决策水平进行评价。
第三，短期经营决策是多种方案的选择。决策就是一个分析比较、评价选优的过程。只有备选方案达到两个或两个以上，才能为比较、分析创造条件，才有作出短期经营决策的必要。
十、什么是预算全面预算包括哪些类型？预算的基本功能有哪些？ 计划是为了达到预期的目标而对未来事项进行安排的过程。预算就是计划的一种形式，它是企业为达到一定目的在一定时期对资源进行配置的计划，是用数字或货币编制出来的谋一时 期的计划。全面预算是一系列预算的总称，是企业根据其战略目标与战略规划所编制的经营、资本、财务等方面的总结计划，包括日常业务预算（经营预算）、特种决策预算（资本预算）与财务预算三大类内容。预算的基本功能：确立目标；整合资源；控制业务；评价业绩等。
十一、短期经营决策的方法有哪些？怎样运用这些方法？ 答：（1）贡献毛益分析法：在各方案的固定成本相同的情况下，边际贡献总额最大的方案即为利润最大方案。但导致单位边际贡献最大的方案不一定是边际贡献总额最大的方案。（2）差量分析法：在计算两个备选方案的差量收入和差量成本的基础上，计算差量损益，并据此选择决策方案。如果差量损益为正，则选择前一方案，反之，选择后一方案。
十二、什么是预算控制？预算控制的程序包括哪些具体步骤？
预算控制是以实现确定好的预算目标作为依据和标杆对产生经营活动进行控制，目的在于确保预算能够被有效执行，生产经营活动行为不至于偏离既定目标。可见，预算控制是构成管理完整循环的重要环节，对战略目标的实现起着至关重要的作用。在实行预算控制的时候，需要遵循以下原则：全面控制；全程控制；全员控制。
十三、什么是责任中心？责任中心包括哪些基本形式？各责任中心的特征是什么？
在责任会计中，责任中心是责任会计的主题。所谓责任中心是指具备一定管理权限并承担相应经济责任的企业内部单位，是权、责、利的统一体。
责任中心的基本形式：成本中心、利润中心、投资中心
成本中心的的特点：（1）成本中心考核对象只包括成本费用，而不包括收入；（2）成本中心只对可控成本负责；（3）成本中心只控制和考核责任成本。
利润中心的特点：利润中心对利润负责的中心，所以利润中心既要对收入负责，也要对成本负责。
投资中心的特点：既要对成本和利润负责，还要对投资效果负责的责任中心，投资中心一般都是独立的法人。
十四、简述标准成本的制定过程 制定标准成本，通常首先确定直接材料和直接人工的标准成本，其次确定制造费用的标准成本，最后确定单位产品的标准成本。十五简述长期投资决策的程序
（一）提出投资项目设想
（二）确定具体投资项目（首先，对各备选项目的投资环境进行深入考察。其次，调查项目未来的市场状况。再次，对企业的技术管理能力进行分析。最后，在调查研究和搜索相关资料的基础上，企业要对项目相关情况作出合理的预测，如未来产品和要素市场的市场状况和价格水平，以及未来市场各种状况的概率。）
（三）提出备选实施方案
（四）选择最优实施方案
（五）项目实施与事后评价
第四篇：新版英语I小抄
改写句子
●“Arrange a meeting for Friday,Guy”said Max(用to tell改写句子Max told Guy to arrange a meeting for Friday.●Are the young couple drinking red or white wine?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked whether●Are the customers happy?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked if the customers were happy ●Are the meals ready?(用she asked 改写成间接引语)She asked whether the meals were ready.●Alan bought the things.He bought things he would need for the trip.(用that改写句子)the things that he would need for the trip.●Although it rained, the visit was a success.(用In spite of将两句连成一句)In spite of the rain, the visit was a success.●At the meeting Tim listened to his colleagues.They gave him their opinions.(用动词ing形式改写句子)giving him their opinions
●“Can you phone me later, Susan?” said David.(用ask, to改写句子)David asked Susan to phone him later.●“Can you get me the list of hotels,Susan?”said David（用ask..to改写句子）David asked Susan to ●“Can you tell me the flight time, please,Susan?”said Xiaoyan.(用ask…about改写句子)Susan about the flight time.●Can I talk to the guests?(用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me whether /if she could talk to the guests.●“Could you please prepare me a document about publicity,Rose?”said Max(用ask…for改写句子)Max ●Did the customer pay?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked whether the customer had paid.●Do the customers like the new atmosphere?(用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)the customers liked the mew atmosphere.●Does Mr Sims like his wine?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked if Mr Sims liked his wine ●Does the fish taste good?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked whether the fish tasted good.●“Don’t phone me,Peter”said John.(用tell..to改写句子)John told Peter not to phone him.●Everything in that shop is terribly expensive(用so改写句子)Everything in that shop is so expensive
●Finally he had enough money.He bought his ticket.(用so改写句子)Finally he had enough ●“Have you got my bag?” she asked.(将句子改成间接引语)She asked if I had got her bag.●Have you introduced any new dishes?(用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)whether/if I had introduced any new dishes
●He asked a friend to go with him.The friend couldn’t go.His friend was too busy.(用but、because改写句子)him, but he couldn’t go because he was too busy.●He agrees with Ken(用Who对Jenny提问)Who does he agree with?
●He bought the trousers.I chose them for him.(用that连接句子)He bought the trousers that I chose for him.●He cleaned the car.He cleaned my car(用that/which连接句子)The car that/which he cleaned was mine.●He called at a travel agent’s.They told him how much the ticket would cost.(用who改写句子)He called at a travel ●He didn’t run fast.He didn’t catch the bus.(用enough…to改写句子)He didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.●He disturbed the burglars.(用被动语态改写句子)The burglars were disturbed by him.●He phoned the friend.The friend lent him money.He didn’t have enough(用who、because 改写句子)who lent him money because he didn’t have enough.●He phoned the girl.She was his sisters’friend(用that/who连接句子)The girl that/who he phoned ●He hadn’t got enough money.He had to wait for a while(用so改写句子)money, so he had to wait for a while.●He saw them.They carried Tim’s things to a van.(用动词ing形式改写句子.He saw them carrying ●He saw them.They left the house..(用动词ing形式改写句子.He saw them leaving the house.●He stole the laptop.(改为被动语态)The laptop●He shouldn’t work such long hours.You shouldn’t work long hours.(用neither改写句子work such long hours and neither should you.●He shouldn’t work such long hours.You shouldn’t work long hours.(用not…either改写句子)He shouldn’t●He took the computer(将句子改为被动语态)The ●He went to a shop.He bought a rucksack there.(用where改写句子)He went to a shop where he boughtarucksack.●He went to Beijing.He had a friend in Beijing.(用where改写句子)He went to Beijing where he had a friend.●He’s gone to Shanghai.He’s negotiating a new contract.(用动词不定式将两句连成一句)gone to Shanghai to negotiate a new contract.●He’s looking after his mother(用who对his mother提问)Who is he looking after?
●He’s really bad tempered.Idon’t talk to him.(用so改写句子)He’s really bad tempered, so I don’t talk to him.●His neighbour didn’t phone the police immediately.He rang Tim at the office.(用instead of改写句子)Instead of phoning the police immediately, his neighbour rang Tim at the office
●His neighbor listened to them.They damaged the flat.(用动词ing形式将两个句子改写成一句)His ●His neighbor heard them.They made a noise.(用动词ing形式将两个句子改写成一句)His neighbor heard them mading a noise.●How many people are eating?(用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked how many people were eating ●I can’t keep accounts.She can’t keep accounts.(用neither/nor改写句子)I can’t keep accounts and ●I can’t keep accounts.She can’t keep accounts.(用not…either改写句子)I can’t keep accounts and she can’t either.●“I can’t find my notebook,”she said.(改为间接引语)She said she couldn’t find her notebook.●I don’t like sweet things.They don’t like sweet things(用neither/nor改写句子)things and neither/nor do they.●I don’t like sweet things.They don’t like sweet things(.(用not…either改写句子)I don’t like sweet ●I don’t want to read the book.I put it on the table.(用that/which连接句子)read the book that/which I put on the table.●I have’t got a car.She hasn’t got a car.(用neither/nor改写句子)I haven’t got a car and neither/nor has she.●I have’t got a car.She hasn’t got a car.(用not…either改写句子)I haven’t got a car and she hasn’t either.●“I heard a noise under my living room”he said.（改写成间接引语）He said he heard a noise umder ●I heard from Jenny today.(用Who征对Jenny提问)Who did you hear from?
●I’m a teacher and she is also a teacher.(用so改写句子)I’m a teacher and so is she
●I’m tall and thin.My mother is too.(用so改写句子)●I’m looking for the telephone book.(用what 对telephone book提问)●I’m going on holiday tomorrow.She is going on holiday tomorrow.(用so改写句子)holiday tomorrow and so is she.●I’m going on holiday tomorrow.She is going on holiday tomorrow.(用too改写句子)I’m going on ●I’ve written to Green Fingers(用who征对Green Fingers提问)
●I’ll apply for that job tomorrow.(用What征对that job提问)●I like the new restaurant and Polly does too.(用so改写句子)I like the new restaurant so does Polly.●I opened the door.They could come in.(用so改写句子)I opened the door, so they could come in.●I took the flight.It left at 6 a.m.((用that/which改写句子)I took the flight that/which left at 6 am.●I went shopping.I needed a new pair of shoes.(用because将两句连成一句)because I needed a new pair of shoes.●It was raining.We went home.(用so改写句子)It was raining ,so we went home.●I was too hot.I couldn’t open the window.(用but将两句连成一句)I was too hot but I couldn’t open the window.●“I want some photographs”she said(改写成间接引语)She said she wanted some photographs.●“I want my laptop back,”said Tim.(改写成间接引语)Tim said if she could have a cup of tea.●Is the food ready?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked if the food was ready.●Is the builder coming tonight?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked whether the builder was coming tonight.●Is the new dish tasty?(用he asked改写成间接一般问句)He asked whether the new dish was tasty.●It was raining.We went home.(用so将两个句子合成一句)It was raining so we went home.●It was a place.He wanted to go there.(用where将两句合成一句)It was a place where he wanted to go.●Jack is responsible for all the training.(用What针对 all the training提问)What is Jack responsible for? ●Mary didn’t stay at home.She went round to see Tim.(用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead ●“Put the folders on the table, please, Debbie,”said Susan.(用ask…to改写句子)to put the folders on the table.●She’s coming here.She’s signing the contract.(用动词不定将两句合成一句)She’s coming here to sign the contract.●She’s contacted that company.She’s applying for a job(用动词不定式将两句连成一句)She’s ●She’s forgot about the meeting yesterday.(用What 针对the meeting改写句子)●She’s got a new job.He’s got a new job.(用so改写句子)She’s got a new job and so has he.●She’s got a new job.He’s got a new job.(用too改写句子)She’s got a new job and he’s got too.●She bought T-shirts.They were too small for me.(用that/which连接句子)bought were too small for me.●She sold the radio.She had it in her bedroom.(用that/which连接句子)She sold the radio ●She packed the suitcase.She was taking it to Shanghai.(用that/which连接句子)suitcase that/which she was taking to Shanghai.●She was promoted.He was promoted.(用so改写句子)She was promoted and so was he.●She was promoted.He was promoted.(用too改写句子)She was promoted and he was too.●So he asked a friend called Marcus.The friend was interested in travel.This friend said he would like to go(用who/that、and改写句子)friend called Marcus who/that was interested in ●South America is a continent.South America has always interested Alan a lot.(用that改写句子)South America is a continent that has always
●That is the company.Their staff work for us.(用whose改写句子)That is the company whosestaff work for us.●That’s the firm.The firm’s manager is Mr Willetts(用whose改写句子)That’s the firm whose manager is Mr Willetts.●That cinema is very nice.The tickets are quite expensive.(用but 将两句连成一句)is very nice but the tickets are quite expensive.●“That gives me a good idea”he said(改为间接引语)He said that gave him a good idea.●“That meeting was long and boring,Max”said Rose.（用tell..about改写句子）Rose told Max about the meeting.●The book was on the table.I took it.(用that改写句子)I took the book that was on the table.●The burglar broke into my flat.He took a lot of things.(用that/who连接句子)The burglar ●The burglars didn’t see him.He came downstairs.(用动词ing改写句子)The burglars didn’t see him coming downstairs.●The thieves didn’t open the door.They smashed the lock.(用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead ●The firm employed Polly.The firm is called Green Fingers.(用that/which连接句子)that/which employed Polly is called Green Fingers.●The people arranged the meeting.They got the time wrong(用that/who连接句子)The people that/who ●“The presentation was good,Jack”said Mary(用tell...about 改写句子)Mary told Jack about the presentation
●The neighbour contacted the police.(改为被动语态)The police were contacted by the neighbour.●They’re worried about Jim.(用Who针对Jim提问)Who are they worried about?
●They’ve gone to Bristol.They’re performing in a concert.(用动词不定式改写句子)to Bristol to perform in a concert.●They are going to look after the cat.(用What 针对the cat改写句子)What are they going to look after? ●They smashed the window.(改成被动语态)The window was smashed by them.●They cooked the meal.We had it last night.(用that/which连接句子)They cooked the meal ●They carried the things to the van,(将句子改为被动语态)The things were carried to the van by them.●They don’t smoke.He doesn’t smoke.(用neither/nor改写句子)They don’t smoke and neither/nor does he.●They don’t smoke.He doesn’t smoke.(用not…either改写句子)They don’t smoke and he doesn’t smoke either.●They decided on a trip.The trip would go from Buenos Aires to Mexico City.(用that改写句子)a trip that would go from Buenos Aires to Mexico City.交际用语除了部分新题型外, 如果跟下面的回答一样就选●I didn’t buy the book because I didn’t have any money on me.A对, 不一样就选B错, ●I don’t knowhowto explain it ● Are you married?Yes, I am.●I don’t know where the key is, but I suppose I could ●Why do you come to live in China? Because I got a job here.●What’s your job?I’m a journalist.●I’m tired.I haven’t gotenoughenergy（精力）●When did he go to America? Two years ago.to go to the gym today.● Are you ready to order ?Ice cream for me please.●I’m going to buy Mary a birthday gift.Do you have●Are you ready to order?Could I have a glass of wineplease?in mind? ●Are you ready to order?Yes.I’ll have a chicken salad please●I wasonmywayto school when I saw the accident.●Are you ready to order? Yes.I’ll have a steak, please.●I have no idea who stole his wallet.It could have been anyone.●Can you remember the doctor’s telephone number? ●I’ve always enjoyed swimming●If I don’t have to work late on Friday, I mightgo ●Could I have a bottle of water, please?Certainly, madamdancing with friends.●Your friend Sally phoned you this afternoon.Can I help you? ●John enjoys jogging while his brother prefers to go skiing.●Have you been to America? Yes.I went there last year.● John didn’t turn up until the meeting had finished.●Have you ever tried sailing?_ No.I’d like to try ●Let’s go to the Great Wall by bike,shall we ? ●How about drinking some coffee? I’d prefer to drink some tea●My plant died.Ishould have watered（浇水）it.●How is the weather today?I’m fine,thank you.错选B ●My aunt was angry with her family and went away by herself ●I went to a fashion show last night.What was it like●Mary’s father is very pleased with her.●They kicked the door in.(改为被动语态)The door was kicked in.●They sold the house.It was very modern.用that连接句子)The house that they sold was very modern.●“They took my laptop” said Tim（改写成间接引语）Tim said they took his laptop.●They were late.They had to drive fast.(用so改写句子)They were late, so they had to drive fast
●This is the house.She lives there.(用where改写句子)This is the house where she lives.●Tim didn’t stay in the meeting.He left the office.(用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead of ●Tim didn’t meet Mary.He went home.(用instead of将两个句子合成一句)Instead of meeting Mary, Tim went home.●Tim didn’t go to work the next day.He cleared up the flat.((用instead of将两个句子合成一句)going to work the next day, Tim cleared up the flat.●Tim has lost his camera.I have lost my camera.(用so将两句合成一句)Tim has lost his camera and I have too.●Tim has lost his camera.I have lost my camera.(用too将两句合成一句)Tim has lost his camera and so have I.●Tim listened to his secretary.She told him about the burglary.(用动词ing形式改写句子)Tim listened ●What problems have you had this evening?(用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)what problems I had had this evening.●Where is the restaurant?(用He asked 改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked where the restaurant was.●Who’s the builder?(用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me who the builder was.●Who is working in the restaurant?(用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked who was working in the restaurant.●Who wants some soup?(用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked who wanted some soup.●Why are the decorators late?(用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked why the decorators were late ●Why isn’t the wall finished?(用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked why the wall wasn’t finished
●We had a meal there.Harry did too.(用so改写句子)We had a meal there and so did Harry.●We made a trip to Edinburgh.It was very good..(用that/which改写句子)The trip that/which we made to ●“We need fingerprints”she said.（改写成间接引语）●“We don’t know where our things are”they said.（改写成间接引语）They said they didn’t know where their things were.●When can Franco open the restaurant?((用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句))He asked When Franco could ●When will the restaurant be ready?(用he asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)He asked when the restaurant would be ready.●Will you do it again?(用she asked me改写成间接特殊疑问句)She asked me whether/if I would do it again.●Xiaoyan hasn’t bought a flat.I haven’t bought a flat.(用neither/nor改写句子)flat and neither/nor does he.●Xiaoyan hasn’t bought a flat.I haven’t bought a flat.(用not…either改写句子)Xiaoyan hasn’t bought a ●“Yes,Polly ,the flight was very easy and not too long,”said Xiaoyan.(用tell..about改写句子)Xiaoyan told Polly about the flight.●Is dinner ready, Carol? It’s nearly ready●Is there a bank near here? Yes.There is one just down the road.●It’s very easy to clean up the room.Anyone can do it.●Shall we see a film tonight? I’d rather not, I’m quite tired ●What are you going to do this evening? I’m going to meet some friends●What are you going to do this evening?I saw a film with my son.●What a nice day!B: Yes.Let’s go camping,shall we ? ●What does he look like? He is tall and thin ●What time will the next train leave? At 8.19 对选A ●What did you think of the film? I thought it was really great ● Where did you go in China? I went to Xi’an and Guilin ●Which picture do you like?B: I think the big one is better.●Why don’t we go to arestaurant?Great●Would you like to go to the cinema this evening?●Whatdid you have for breakfast?Coffee and toast.●What would you like to have?An orange juice, ●Where did you go for your holiday?Two years ago.●Would you like to go to the cinema with me?I’d选择题 ● Neither of her brothers came to the wedding.They don’t like her new husband.●Neither, her mother norshe was at home when the thief came in.● Which of these books are yours? ●A: Have you finished your homework? B: No, I haven’t.●A: Have you typed the letter for me? B: Yes, I have.●A: Have you had your breakfast?B: No, I haven’t had it yet ● A: Have you sent the fax to the travel agent? B: Yes, I have ●A: Have you ever seen the film The Day After Tomorrow? B:●A:I haven’t eaten all day.B:You mustbe very hungry.●A: Thank you for lending me your dictionary.B: You’re welcome.But could you ●A: Who is at the door? B: It must be our new neighbour, Mrs Jones.● After they finished playing football, they went for a drink in a pub.●An application form will be sent to you on request ●Be careful!Don’t cutyourselfwith the knife.●Don’t _disturb _ him.He is writing a letter now.●Can Mary express herselfin Chinese? ●Could you tell me how toimprovmy English? ●Have you ever seen a tiger? ● He asked the waiterfora glass of water.●He bought two books.So didI.● He said that he would try his best to help me.●He said he hadn’tgot enough money.●He used to shout atme when I was a child.●He is a good friend ofours ●He failedin spite ofall his efforts.●He stoppedwatchingTV when the dinner was ready.●Is the supermarket onthe right or left? ●Is it difficult to learn to do Tai Chi? ● I saw himreading a bookin his office when everyone was looking for him.●Mike offered to help and so did John.●Paulbeganto learn French when he was 11.●Shall we go to a reastaurant? See you later.错 选B ●Sally is looking for a new job.She has been boredher job as a secretary.●She can hardly wait to hear the news,can she? ●She goes_ jogging every morning.●She told the childrennot tomake a noise.●She went to town last week.●Sorry, I’m not free this evening.I will have dinner with Mike.●There wasn’t anybodyin the house when she got home.●The children are enjoyingthemselvesat the party.●The film wasso boring that I fell asleep in the cinema.●The gifts he brought from Britain were sent outlast week.●The house was madeof wood.●The book was rather expensive, but I bought itanyway●The boys got up very late this morning.Theywatched too much TV last night.●The childspeaks fluent French.●They decided to leave next Friday.●They named the islandafterits discoverer.●Today is too busy.Let’s discuss it _some time next week.●Tom helped her motherwiththe cooking.●Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday.I want to buy ●This idea hit me when I woke upthis morning.●This red bicycle is _ his , and that blue one is Tom’s ●We’re goingon holiday in the autumn this year.●You’re driving too fast , slow down!●You can remember what you do if youkeep a diary●You’d better stoptalking.We’re listening to the news.●You should be more patientwithyour children.●You won’t get better if you don’tgive upsmoking.●We built the houseourselves.Nobody helped us.●Where’s todays’ newspaper?英译汉 ●Are you ready to order.A coffee for me.你准备好了点餐吗?请给我来杯咖啡●After they landed, they went to the comference.他们降落后,他们去了会场.●Although it is very enjoyable, the film is too long.这部电影挺好看的,但是太长了.●Before I went to see my girlfriend ,I had my hair cut 在我见女朋友前,我理了发 ●Because of the rain.因为下雨 ●Becarse it was late,we didn`t go to the film.我们没去看电影,因为时间晚了 ●Before they left, they had a coffee.他们离开前喝了杯咖啡.●Beijing is an hour’s drive from Tianjin.北京离天津1个小时的车程.●Both of the boys are good at singing.两个男孩歌都唱的很好．●Chengdu is northwest of Chongqing.成都在重庆的西北部.●Dave’s picking up van tomorrow.大卫明天会去取车 ●Did you use to get on well with your brother? 你曾经和你哥哥/弟弟关系处得好吗？ ●Do you get on well with your classmates.你和你的同学关系好吗?
●Do you take after your mother or father?你是像你的爸爸还是像你的妈妈.●Football is the most popular sport in the world.足球是世界上最受欢迎的体育运动.●He asked me if I would like a cup of tea.他问我是否想喝一杯茶
●He is over there.The one who is wearing blue jeans.他站在那儿,穿蓝色牛仔裤的。
●He came across an old violin（painting）at his aunt’s（friend's）house.他在他阿姨（朋友）家看到一把很旧的小提琴（一幅古老的画）.●He bought the trousers that I chose for him.他买了我给他挑选的裤子。
●He didn’t get up until 10.他直到10点才起床.●He has lived in London for three years.他已经在伦敦住了三年了.●He is wearing a white shirt.他穿着白衬衫
●He is wearing a green（red）shirt.他穿着一件绿(红)色的衬衫．
●He is over there.The one who is wearing blue jeans.他站在那儿,穿蓝色牛仔裤的。
●He could have gone to visit his parents in Bath.他可能去百期看他的父母
●He studies in a university west of Beijing.他在北京西部的一所大学上学。
●He didn`t use to smoke , but he does now.他过去不常吸烟,但现在吸烟了.●He used to play basketball every Sunday.他以前每周日都会去打篮球。
●He walks towards the window.他朝窗户走去.●He got on well with his sister.他和他姐姐相处很融洽 ●He pointed out that she needed a bettetr violin.他 指出他要一把更好的不提琴
●He used to play basketball every Sunday.过去他常在星期天打篮球
●I’ve played table tennis a lot, but I’ve never tried tennis.我曾经打过乒乓球,不过我从来没有打过网球.●I’ve asked John to check the computer.我已经叫约翰检查电脑
●I must have left the camera in the shop.我一定把相机落在商店里了.●I didn’t get up until 11.30 this morning.我今天早上十一点半才起床.●I didn’t have breakfast this morning.今天早上我没有吃早餐。
●I need to have it repaired 我需要让人帮我修一修 ●I need to be at the airport by 6.00 o’clock.我6点前得赶到机场.●I need something beautiful我需要一些漂亮的东西 ●I am getting the TV repaired tomorrow.我明天要把电视拿去修.●I had the windows cleaned yesterday.我昨天请人把玻璃擦了。
●I have the car serviced every three months.我的车每三个月保养一次.●I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant.我周五之前得搬出去,因为弗兰科又招了一个新房客.●I've been learning English for three years.我学英语已经三年了。
●I was driving along the motorway when my car broke down.我正在高速公路上行驶，突然车坏了。●I would buy a car 我就会买一辆车
●I want to buy something to eat 我要一些吃的东西 ●I’ll finish my homework by 9 o’clock.我会在9点前完成家庭作业.●I`m supposed to pick up my child at 5我被允许五点接我的孩子。
●I’m going to buy him a violin for his birthday.他生日的时侯,我打算给他买一把小提琴.●I’m in a meeting until 1.00.我开会开到1点钟 ●I`m late ,aren`t you 我迟到了,是不是?
●I’m tired.I’ll take a taxi to go there.我累了,我想打的去.● I’m having my TV repaired.我正在让人帮我修电视呢。●It's a very interesting film.这是部非常有意思的电影． ●I must get some slides made.我得弄几张幻灯片.●I have had the websit improued.我已经请人修改了网站。●I’ve never been to Greece, and I’d love to go there.我从来没去过希腊,我很想去.●I’ve got the same sense of humour as my mum.我跟我的妈妈一样都有幽默感.●I used to like singing,but I don`t sing anymore.我曾经很喜欢唱歌,但现在都不唱了.●I used to swim , but I haven’t lately.我以前一直游泳，但后来不游了.●It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.见到你们聊聊近况，那该有多好啊.●It would be great to see you again.再见到你真是太好了 ●It is very cold outside I`d rather stay at home.外面非常冷,我宁愿呆在家里
●If it`s were fine.如果天气好的话
●If I won the lottery, I’d buy a flat（large house）.如果我中了彩票,我就买套公寓(房子).●If my brother calls, tell him to meet meat at six.如果我兄弟打电话来,告诉他六点钟和我见面。●My dad used to be a farmer and so did my grandfather.我父亲以前是个农民,我爷爷也是.●Let’sgooutfordinner.我们出去吃顿饭吧。●Let’s go and watch a football game, Shall we? 我们一起去看球赛,好吗?
●Looking after children can be very tiring.照料小孩可能会很累
●My home is far from the city centre.我家离市中心很远.●Mr Hilton is not good at sports.Neither is his child 希尔顿先生不擅长体育,他的孩子也不擅长 ●One of the biggest sporting events in the world is the Olympic Games.奥运会是世界上最大的体育赛事之一． ●Our designer,who joined us last year,works very hard.我们的设计师工作很努力，他是去年加入我们的。●Polly（波莉）is worried about her lack of experience.波莉担心自己缺乏经验.●Peter, you need to have your hair cut.彼特你该理发了
●Saladforme 我要份沙拉。
●Sandy is wearing a long, black, silk dress.桑迪穿着黑色的长丝裙.●Shall we have something to eat我们吃点东西好 ●She asked if she could have a cup of tea 她问她是否能喝一杯茶
●She borrowed the bood and gave it back on Monday.她借了本书周一就还了
●Soccer is one of the most dangerous sports in the world.英式足球是世界上最危险的体育活动 ●She looks like her mother,doesn’t she她长得象她母亲,是不是?
●She doesn't like swimming and neither does her sister.她不喜欢游泳，她妹妹也不喜欢游泳。●She used to live here.她曾经住在这里
●This shirt is too small.这件衬衫太小了.B： No, I think it’s big enough.不,我觉得够大了.●This T-shirt is mine and That one is yours这件T恤是我的,那件是你的●There’s enough salad, isn’t there? 那的沙拉够了,是不是?
●The accounts ,which are in a bit of a mess ,have tobe ready for next month..账目有点乱下个月要准备好.●The new suitcase which Xiaoyan（晓燕）got yesterday is full already.晓燕昨天新买的行李箱已经装满了.●The hotel is surrounded by fields and woods.酒店四周环绕着田野和树林.●The bride was dressed in a long white dress.新娘穿着白色的长裙.●The room ,which is in a mess needs to be cleared up immediately 那个乱七八糟的房间需要打扫了.●The window was smashed and the lock on the front door is broken.窗户被打破了,前门的锁也坏了.●The flat was in a bit of mess.公寓有点乱。
●They lived in a village north of London.他们住在伦敦北部的一个小村庄里.●They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着路慢慢走着
●They said they didn’t know where the books were.他们说他们不知道书在哪儿
●They enjoyed themselves at the party.他们在聚会上玩的很开心 ●While they were eating, they discussed the website.他们一边吃饭,一边讨论网站的事.●We’ve become good friends since last summer.从去年夏天起我们就成了好朋友了.●We have enough money to improve the website.我们有足够的资金来改善我们的网站.●We needed to have the website redesigned.我需要请人重新设计网站。
●We have known each othersince we went to school.自从我们上学后我们就相互认识了
●We have enough money to improve the website.我们要有足够的资金改善我们的网站
● Wecould have something to eatafter the film or go to a pub.我们看完电影后可以去酒巴吃点儿东西 ●We’ve got enough money to hire extra staff.我们有足够的钱,额外请几个工人.●When I see her , I will tell her about her brother 当我见到她时,我会告诉她有关她弟弟的事
●While she was waiting, her phone rang.她正等着,她的电话响了.●Which is the best football team in the world? 哪支是世界上最好的足球队
●Which do you prefer, tea or coffee ?你要喝茶还是咖啡
●You’ll be here tomorrow, won’t you?你明天不会去那,是不是
●You must have left it somewhere else.你一定把它放哪儿了.●You must have put it behind the door.你一定是把它放在门后
●You can go there either by bus or by tube你去那儿可以坐公共汽车,也可以坐地铁
●You don`t have to come tomorrow 明天你不必来
阅读理解
一.Dear all,This message is just to confirm the details for the next few days.See you all,Mary
1.They’ll load the vanafter Dave has picked it2.They’ll stay in a hotelone night.3.Mary will get to the hotel pm 4.They’ll stay at the hotel on night.二． Hi, Sharon,I’ve only got 10 days left in
England.How are things with you?Love Xiaoyan1.When will Xiaoyan leave England?2.Where will Xiaoyan live after moving out?3.What will happen to Franco’s flat when Xiaoyan and
4.Why does Xiaoyan need another suitcase?5.What would Xiaoyan most possibly do when 三．My grandfather was a completely different person before he had a stroke., relaxed man.work very hard.4.Doctors asked working_after he had a stroke.5.When he died, he四Ivydale Guesthouse ****Bath Tourist Association ApprovedFor reservations or a brochure, please call(01225)1212355
Ron and Ann3.Guests can
5.Peoplesmoke in the guesthouse.五.Mrs Black was having a lot of trouble with her skin(皮肤)，“Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone and bought everything you have written down.”
1.Mrs Black’s doctor didn’t know what was wrong with her skin.对
2.The hospital sent Mrs Black the test results.错
3.Mrs Black took the piece of paper with her to the par错Mike’slifeinLondon now „„„.Nothing’s 4.Mr Black usually does the shopping for the changed really.Oh ,and I still can’t swim.family.错1．Mike now lives in London 5.Mr Black thought his wife needed the things 2．Mike got up late every morning.written on the paper.对3 ．25 years later ,Mike still is late as in the past.六 The day was like any other day in his life..He 4．As boys both of them liked riding bicycles.went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.5 ．Theywalked5milesbackhome because they 1.Tom passed the shop by bus.错were drunk。2.Tom stopped in front of the shop to look at the 十三Thank you for calling the Lincoln Tourist shoes he liked.对Information Office.I’m afraid the office is closed 3.The pair of shoes were too expensive for Tom and at the moment„„„„.You can get off the bus at his mother.对 five places of interest and continue your journey 4.The boy sitting in the wheel chair had no legs.对later.5.Tom went home to tell his mother about what 1．The office hour is from 10.30 to 3 on Sunday.错 had happened.错 2．The office provides information about where to eat.错 七I go to the barber（理发师）every month.“I have 3．There is tour guide on the bus who tells you 期never eaten this food before, so I am not going to about the places of interest.错 eat it now.”4.You are not allowed to get off the bus before the 1.The writer has his hair cut every month.对tour ends.错2.They got to know each other only a few months ago.错3.Every year the barber goes to some cities or villages in France.对 4.The barber is not very old but he has tried many strange food and drinks.错5.The barber lived in France when he was young.错八．Sarah Peters was born on January 4th, 1973 in Brighton.he is also a good writer.She has written two books about her marketing experiences.1.Sarah Peters received her secondary education(中学教育)in Brighton.错2.She studied Marketing in London Business College.对3.She got her first job in 1993错4.She got on well with people working in the business company in London.错
5.She wrote books about how to be a good mother and a marketing expert.错
九 Mr Spinney has got a great love for puppets(木偶).He is now sixty „„„„She looked at him and then said ,”Mummy!Does BigBird know he’s got a man inside him?”
1．Mr Spinney is an actor.对
2．He started making puppets when he was eight 错 3．Sesame Street is popular in America and other countries.对
4．Mr Spinney has got a lot of money playing the part of Big Bird.错
5．The child knows that Big Bird is actually played by an actor.错
十Hi ,Tim ,Well ,I back here and –how do you say it –nose to the grindstone again.Actually it is „„„.So you can expect an initation next month.I’d really like you to meet our team out here.I’ll be in touch again.Please give my love to everyone.Xiaoyan1．What does ‘nose to the grindstone ‘ mean here? 2．How has Shanghai changed according to Xiaoyan?3．What is Xiaoyan’
4．Is it possible that Xiaoyan can buy her own flat? 5．十一Linda was a few minutes late.Wilson had left the office when she got there.His secretary told her he would be back in a few minutes„„„„..he asked with a smile.It seemed she had got the job after all!
(1)Linda was late for the interview because she got up too late.错
(2)Wilson left the office to meet Linda.错
(3)Linda went into Wilson’s office by herself.错(4)Linda was experienced in radio and tdlevision work.错(5)Linda was surprised she could get the job.对 十二.When I first knew Mike ,we lived in a amall village in Scotland.It was very different from
5.This is a telephone message错 十四Welcome to the historic and beautiful City of Lincoln„.You can get off the bus at five places of interest and continue your journey later.1.The office hour is from 10.30 to 3 on Sunday.错2.The office provides information about where to eat对3.There is a tour guide on the bus who tells you about the places of interest.错 4.You are not allowed to get off the bus before the tour ends.错5.This is a telephone message.对
第五篇：电大英语I
电大英语I(2)期末复习第一部分交际用语
1.--When did you first cone to China?Have you ever tried wind urfmg?What does your English teacher look like?
-She likes singing.A.Right B.Wrong
6.See you later.A.Right B.Wrong 7.-Do you like your job?Where did you go for your holiday?How often do you go swimming?What would you like to drink, madam?Are you ready to order?How can I book a cheap hotel?Have you seen today's newspaper?-Yes, Iam.A.Right B.Wrong 15.Yes, it is.Can I help you? A.Right B.Wrong
17.Yes , but I'm very tired.A.Right B.Wrong 18.-How do you like the film?-It' s very good.I like it.A.Right B.Wrong
19.That's a good idear.A.Right B.Wrong
20.You ordered some fish , don 't you?in Welbeck Street.Steve and I are getting the 4.30 p.m.train.We're stopping to check in at the hotel to pick up the keys and get changed at 6.00.We have to check out of the hotel by 9.00 on Saturday morning because they have a big group coming to the hotel.So we have to get up early, I'm afraid!
Dave and Paul, if you can't get to the hotel by about 7.00, let's meet in the cafe at the university at 7.30.We'll set up the equipment at 8.00 for the gig and have a rehearsal.See you all, Mary
1.They'll load the van
A.after Dave has picked it up B.tomorrow morning C.when Dave comes 2.They'll stay in a hotel for A.two nights B.one night C.a few hours
3.Mary will get to the hotel
A.at 4.30 pm B.at 5 pm C.before 6pm 4.They'll stay at the hotel on night.A.Saturday B.Friday C.Sunday 5.Dave and Paul can meet Mary at the hotel if they
A.arrive before 7.30 B.arrive before 7 C.get up early in the morning 第2篇.Hi, Sharon，I've only got 10 days left in England.Can you believe I've already been here for a year? There's so much to do before I leave!I really must buy presents for my English friends to thank them for all their help.I have to move out of my room on Friday because Franco has got another tenant.At least I don't have to find somewhere else to live.I'm going to spend a few days with friends.He is letting the whole flat because Mary is moving just before her marriage.The time has gone so quickly.I cannot believe that I've been here for a whole year.And I must start packing tooa short walk from the city centre.Well-equippedwe offer full English and buffet breakfasts.Vegetarian food available on request.Peace and quiet-Ivydale is situated in its own gardens, offering the perfect atmosphere for business travellers and tourists.Please note that we operate a strictno-smoking policy.“ Mini-break deals available.For reservations or a brochure, please call(01225)1212355
1.The owner of the guesthouse is/are（）.A.Ivydale
B.Ron and Ann C.Bath 2.The guesthouse is（）the city center.A.near to
B.Far from C.in 3.Guests can（）.A.make tea in their room B.get online with their computer C.smoke in their room 4.The guesthouse is（）
A.boring but quiet B.peaceful and quiet
C.noisy and busy 5.People（）smoke in the guesthouse.A.can B.don't want to C.are not allowed to 阅读理解2Right/Wrong 第1篇 Mrs Black was having a lot of trouble with her skin(E)}k), so she went to her doctor about it.He could not find anything wrong with her, so he sent her to the hospital for tests.The hospital, of course, sent the result of the tests to Mrs Black's doctor, and the next morning he telephoned her to give her a list of the things that he thought she should not eat, because any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble.Mrs Black carefully wrote all the things down on a piece of paper, which she then left beside the telephone while she went out to a party.When she came back home several hours later, she found her husband waiting for her.He had a basket full of packages(ta)beside him, and when he saw her, he said, ”Hello, dear.I have done all your shopping for you.“
”Done all my shopping?“ she asked in surprise, ”But how did you know what I want?“ ”Well, when T got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone and bought everything you have written down.“
1.Mrs Black's doctor didn't know what was wrong with her skin.A.Right.B.Wrong.2.The hospital sent Mrs Black the test results.A.Right.B.Wrong.3.Mrs Black took the piece of paper with her to the party.A.Right.B.Wrong.4.Mr Black usually does the shopping for the family.A.Right.B.Wrong.5.Mr Black thought his wife needed the things written on the paper.A.Right.B.Wrong.第2篇
The day was like any other day in his life.Tore walked past the shop on the street corner.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there.Looking down, he felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it.He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could.But he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it.So he went to the park and sat on the grass.Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands.Toni looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy had no feet.He looked at his own feet.”It's much better to be without shoes than without feet,“ he thought.There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad.He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1.Tom passed the shop by bus.A.Right.B.Wrong.2.Tom stopped in front of the shop to look at the shoes he liked.A.Right.B.Wrong.3.The pair of shoes were too expensive for Tom and his mother.A.Right.B.Wrong.4.The boy sitting in the wheel chair had no legs.A.Right.B.Wrong.5.Tom went home to tell his mother about what had happened.A.Right.B.Wrong._ 第3篇，I go to the barber(理发师)every month.I don't like very short hair, so my barber doesn't cut off much.I have known him for almost four years now, and when I go to him, we always talk a lot.He tells me all his news, and I tell him all mine.He meets a lot of interesting people in his shop and he talks to most of them, so he always has a lot of news for me.Every year my barber goes to France for two weeks for his holidays, and when he comes back to England, he has a lot of interesting ncws.is cutl about While he beautiful old
villages, strange food other things.I sit there with open ears.in,-my hair, he tells me cities and quiet little and drinks and many and listen to the old man
Although my barber is old, he always tries new things.He never said, ”I have never eaten this food before, so I am not going to cat it now.“ 1.The writer has his hair cut every month.A.Right.B.Wrong.2.They got to know each other only a few months ago.A.Right.B.Wrong.3.Every year the barber goes to some cities or villages in France.A.Right.B.Wrong.4.The barber is not very old but he has tried many strange food and drinks.A.Right.B.Wrong.5.The barber lived in France when he was young.A.Right
.B.Wrong.第4篇
Sarah Peters was born on January 4th, 1973 in Brighton.She and her family lived in Brighton until she was ten.Then they moved to Oxford and stayed there until she left school---that's Fendale Secondary School---at eighteen.Then she went to London Business College and got a diploma(3C;L)in Marketing(i t ffj IVffl).After that Sarah Peters got a job with a hotel group---the TFC Hotel Group---in Liverpool, as a marketing assistant.That happened in 1992 and she left the hotel group in October 1993.She left because she didn't like to stay in Liverpool.She wanted to work in London.Her life changed a lot after she went to London.She joined a large business company and soon made a name for herself(1'14-)because of her special ability and excellent work in marketing.Sarah Peters is now married with two lovely daughters(女儿).Besides(除了)being an excellent marketing expert and a good mother.she is also a good writer.She has written two books about her marketing experiences.1.Sarah Peters received her secondary education(中学教育)in Brighton.A.Right.B.Wrong.2.She studied Marketing in London Business College.A.Right.B.Wrong.3.She got her first job in 1993.A.Right.B.Wrong.4.She got on well with people working in the business company in London.A.Right.B.Wrong.5.She wrote books about how to be a good mother and a marketing expert.A.Right.B.Wrong.第四部分 句型变换
I went shopping.I needed a new pair of shoes.(用because将两句合成一句)
I went shopping, because I needed a new pair of shoes.2.”Can you phone me later, Susan?“ said David.(用ask, to改写句子)David asked Susan to phone him later.3.l'm not a teacher and she isnt' a teacher,either.(用neither改写句子)I'm not a teacher, neither is she.4.She forgot about the meeting yesterday.(用 What针对the meeting改写句子)What did she forget about yesterday?
5.His neighbor heard them.They made a noise.(用动词ing形式改写成一句话)His neighbor heard them making a noise.6.He stole the laptop.(改为被动语态)The laptop was stolen by him.7.Tim didn't go to work the next day.He cleaned up the flat.(用instead of将两句合成 一句)
Tim cleaned up the flat the next day instead of going to work.8.” I can't find my notebook," she said.(改为间 接引语)
She said that she couldn't find her notebook.9.It was a place.He wanted to go there.(用 where将两句合成一句)
It was a place where he wanted to go.IO.Tim has lost his camera.I have lost my camera.(用s。将两句合成一句)Tim has lost his camera, so have I.11.1 was too hot.I couldn't open the window.(用 but将两句连成一句)
I was too hot, but I couldn't open the window.12.Although it rained, the visit was a success.12.Although it rained, the visit was a success一(ill In spite of将两句连成一句)，The visit was a success in spite of rain.13.I'm tall and thin.My mother is too.(用so 将两句连成一句)
I'm tall and thin, so is my mother.14.They are going to look after the cat.(用 What针对the cat改写句子)What are they going to look after?
一5.He disturbed the burglars.(JTI被动语态改写 句子)
The burglars were disturbed by him.第五部分英译汉
1.I didn't get up until 11.30 this morning.2.Football is the most popular sport in the wor记.3.1 need to be at the airport by 6.00 o'clock.4.I've never been to Greece, and I'd love to go there.5.We've got enough money to hire extra staff.参考答案:
I.我今人上午十一点半才起床。2.足球是世界_卜最流行的体育运动。3.我得在六点前到达机场。
4.我从没去过希)JA，我很想去那儿。3.1.The hotel is surrounded by fields and woods.2.The bride was dressed in a long white dress.3.The window was smashed and the lock on the front door is broken.4.My dad used to be a farmer and so did my grandfather.5.It would be great to see you to catch up on all our news.参考答案:
I.饭店四周川野树林环绕。2.新娘穿着白色的长裙.3.窗户给砸了，前门的锁也被弄坏了。4.我一爸爸从前是农人，我爷爷也是。5.到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事好 好聊一聊，会多开心啊。4.!.He came across an old violin at his aunt's house.2.1 must get some slides made.3.I've got the same sense of humour as my mum.4.While she was waiting, her phone rang.5.The new suitcase which Xiaoyan(晓燕)got yesterday is full already.参考答案:
I.他在他姑(姨)妈家偶然发现了一把旧提 琴。
2.我必须(让人)做一些幻灯片。3.我和我妈妈一样，有幽默感。4.她正在等待的时候，电话铃响了。5.晓燕昨天新买的箱子己经装满了。英译汉:
1.He studies in a university west of Beijing.2.He came across an old painting at his friend's house.3.1 had the windows cleaned yesterday.4.He used to play basketball every Sunday.5.She would buy a large house if she won the lottery.6.The flat was in a bit of mess.7.Both of the boys are good at singing.8.They enjoyed themselves at the party.9.She doesn't like swimming and neither does her sister.10.I've been learning English for three years.参考答案:
I.他在北京西边的一所大学学习。2.他在他朋友家里遇到一幅老图画。3.昨大我找人清洗了窗子。4.他过去常在星期人打篮球。
5.她要是中了彩票，她就去买一所大别墅。6.公寓房里有点乱。7.两个男孩都掖长唱歌。8.他们在晚会_卜玩得很尽兴。9.她不喜欢游泳，她的姐妹也不喜欢。10.我学英语己学了三年.5.我们有足够的钱额外雇用员工。2.1.They lived in a village north of London.2.I've played table tennis a lot, but I've never tried tennis.3.1 must have left the camera in the shop.4.Polly(波莉)is worried about her lack of experience.5.If I won the lottery, I'd buy a flat.参考答案:
I.他们住在伦敦北边的一个村子里。2.我乒乓球打得很多，网球却从未打过。3.我一定是将相机丢在了商店里。4.波莉担心自己缺乏经验。
5.如果我中了彩票，我就买一套公寓。
点击咨询 