上海高考词汇(及时雨)E(共5则)

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第一篇:上海高考词汇(及时雨)E

each each other=one another eager be eager for sth.be eager(for sb.)to do eagerness ear turn a deaf ear to early earn earn sb.sth.earnest earnings earth on the earth on earth earthquake ease at ease with ease easily east

adj./pron./adv.(两者以上)每个(组)互相 adj.热切的,渴望的(组)渴望某物(组)渴望(某人)做 n.渴望 n.耳朵

(组)对…置若罔闻 adj./adv.早的(地)vt.赚;挣得

(组)使某人博得(名声、赞赏等)adj.认真的;真挚的;热心的 n.(pl.)收入;收益 n.地球;陆地;土(组)在地球上

(组)在世上,在人间(加强最高级);究竟,到底(用于n.地震

n.安逸;容易

v.减轻,舒缓;使安心,使宽慰(组)安逸的(地)(组)容易地 adv.容易地

n./adj.东方(的)adv.向东 eastern eastward easy Take it easy.Easier said than done.uneasy eat eat up E-book economics economist economical economical car economy edge edit edition editor editorial educate educate sb.to do well-educated

adj.东部的

adj./adv.向东(的)adj.容易的;安逸的(组)放心好了,别着急(组)说比做容易。adj.不安的 v.吃

(组)吃光;耗尽 n.电子书 n.经济学 n.经济学家

adj.经济的,节约的;(人)节俭的(组)经济型车,廉价实用的汽车 n.经济;节约 n.边,边缘;刀刃 vt.编辑 n.版,版本 n.编者,编辑

adj.编辑的;社论的n.社论 vt.教育

(组)教育某人做

(组)受过良好教育的;有教养的

educator education receive higher/college education educational educationist effect have an effect/effects on the effects A on B cause and effect bring/carry/put…into effect come/go into effect take effect side effect effective ineffective efficient efficiency inefficient effort make great efforts to do sth.make every effort to do sth.=spare no effort to do sth.n.教育;教育家 n.教育

(组)接受高等教育 adj.教育的 n.教育学家

n.影响;效果;(法律的)效力(组)对…有影响/效果(组)A对B的影响/效果(组)因果(关系)(组)实施(法律等)

(组)(法律等)开始实施,开始生效(组)生效;奏效(组)(药物等的)副作用 adj.有效果的 adj.无效果的 adj.效率高的;能干的 n.效率;能力

adj.效率低的;能力差的 n.努力

(组)努力做某事

(组)不遗余力做某事 without effort effortless e.g.= for example egg eh either either…or… elaborate elaboration elder elder/other brother younger brother eldest elderly elect elect sb.(as)… electric electric light/fan electrify electrical electrician electricity

(组)毫不费力地 adj.不费力的;不努力的(组)例如 n.蛋,鸡蛋 interj.啊,嗯

adj./pron.(两者之间)任何一个

adv.也(用于否定句句(组)要么…要么…(谓语动词单复数遵循就近原则)adj.精心制作的 n.精心制作

adj.年龄较大的(old的比较级,通常置于名词前,不与th(组)哥哥(组)弟弟

adj.年龄最大的(old的最高级,通常置于名词前)adj.年长的,近老年的 vt.选举

(组)推选某人为… adj.电的;电动的(组)电灯/电风扇 vt.通电,充电;使电气化 adj.电的;与电有关的 n.电工 n.电 turn on/off electricity electron electronic electronics elegant elegance element elementary elementary/primary school elephant elevator eliminate elimination else elsewhere e-mail,E-mail,email embarrass embarrassed embarrassing embarrassment emerge emergence

(组)接通/切断电源 n.电子 adj.电子的 n.电子学

adj.优雅的;典雅的 n.优雅;典雅 n.元素;要素 adj.初级的;基本的(组)小学 n.象 n.电梯 vt.消除;淘汰 n.消除;淘汰 adj.其他的,别的 adv.在(到)别处

n.电子邮件

vt.给…发电子邮件 vt.使尴尬,使为难,使局促不安

adj.感到尴尬的,感到为难的,感到局促不安的adj.令人尴尬的,令人为难的,令人局促不安的n.ganga,为难,局促不安 vi.出现;(问题等)显露 n.出现

emergent emergency emergency hospital/ward emotion emotional emperor empress emphasis lay/place/put emphasis on emphasize empire employ employ sb.as unemployed employee employer employment out of employment unemployment empty enable enable sb.to do sth.adj.新兴的 n.紧急情况;急诊(组)急诊医院/病房 n.情绪;激动

adj.感情的,情绪的;易动感情的,情绪激动的 n.皇帝,君主 n.皇后;女皇帝 n.(pl.)强调,着重(组)强调… vt.强调,着重 n.帝国

vt.雇用,聘请;使用(组)雇用、聘请某人担任… adj.失业的 n.雇员 n.雇主

n.雇用;职业,工作;使用(组)失业 n.失业

adj.空的vt.使成为空的 vt.使能够

(组)使某人能够做某事 enclose encourage encourage sb.to do sth.fell happy and encouraged encouraged encouraging encouragement end at the end of by the end of in the end bring sth.to an end=put an end to sth.come to an end without end make(both)ends meet end sth.with sth./by doing end up in hospital/prison end up with end up(by)doing ending endless

vt.围住,包住;把…附在(信、包裹等)之中 vt.鼓励

(组)鼓励某人做某事(组)欢欣鼓舞 adj.受到鼓舞的 adj.鼓舞人心的 n.鼓励

n.末端,尽头;结束,结尾

v.结束,终止(组)在…的最后

(组)到…的最后(主语用完成时)(组)最终

(组)结束某事物

(组)结束(组)无穷无尽地

(组)使收支相抵,量入而出(组)以…结束某事物(组)以住院/坐牢告终(组)以…告终(组)以做…告终 n.(电影等的)结局 adj.无穷无尽的 endurance endure unendurable enduring enemy energetic energize energy be full of energy engage be engaged in be engaged to engaged engine fire engine/truck engineer engineering English English Evening spoken/written English broken English

n.(忍)耐力

v.忍受,忍耐;持久,持续 adj.无法忍受的

adj.持久的,不朽的,永恒的 n.敌人 adj.精力充沛的

vt.供给 …能量;给予…活力 n.能量;精力,活力(组)精力充沛的

vt.使参与,使从事;使订婚(组)参与,从事(组)与…订婚

adj.从事…的,忙于…的;已订婚的;电话占线的;(房间、的

n.引擎,发动机(组)消防车 n.工程师 n.工程学

n.英语;(总称,用the~)英国人

adj.英语的;英国((组)英语晚会

(组)英语口语/书面英语

(组)支离破碎的英语,欠流利的英语 English-speaking enhance enjoy enjoy doing enjoy oneself enjoyable enjoyment enlarge enlargement enormous enough enough(for sb.)to do far from enough more than enough strangely enough enroll(l)enroll in enrollment ensure ensure sth./that enter enter university

adj.说英语的 vt.增加,提高 vt.喜欢;享受(组)喜欢做(组)玩得愉快 adj.令人愉快的 n.乐趣

vt.扩大;放大(照片)n.扩大;(照片的)放大 adj.巨大的

adj./adv.足够的(地)(修饰形容词、副词时置于其后)(组)足够(某人)做(组)远远不够

(组)太多,过多;十二分(组)说来奇怪

v.登记,注册;(使)入学、入会、入伍

(组)登记、注册以参加;入(学)、入(会),入(伍)n.登记,注册;入学,入会,入伍 vt.确保(组)确保…

v.进入(其后不加介词,直接接某场所)(组)进入大学 enter for entry enterprise entertain entertainer entertaining entertainment enthusiasm enthusiastic enthusiastically entire entirely entitle entitle sb.to sth./to do sth.entrance the entrance to the college entrance examination envelope environment family/working/learning environment environmental

(组)报名参加

n.进入;入口;(词典的)词条 n.企业,公司 vt.娱乐;款待 n.(娱乐节目)表演者 adj.引起乐趣的 n.娱乐;款待 n.热情 adj.满腔热情的 adv.满腔热情地

adj.整个的,全部的;完全的 adv.完全地

vt.给予…权利(或资格);冠名,给…称号(组)把…的权利或资格给某人 n.进入;入口(组)…的入口

(组)大学入学考试;高考 n.信封

n.环境(表示“自然环境”时常用the ~)(组)家庭/工作/学习环境

adj.环境的

environmental protection/pollution environmentalist envy envious equal be equal to…(in…)equal…in equal pay for equal work equality unequal equip equip…with equipment equivalent equivalence er eraser erect erection error escalator escape

(组)环境保护/污染 n.环保主义者 vt./n.羡慕;妒忌 adj.羡慕的;妒忌的

adj.相等的;平等的vt.等于;比得上,与…匹敌(组)(在…的方面)与…相等(组)在…上与…匹敌(组)同工同酬 n.相等;平等

adj.不相等的;不平等的 vt.装备于,配备于(组)用…装备… n.(U)装备,设备 adj.相等的n.同等的 n.相等 interj.呃 n.橡皮;黑板擦 vt.建造;竖立 n.建造;竖立 n.错误 n.自动扶梯

v./n.逃跑,逃脱;(液体或气体)泄露 escape sth./doing escape from escape prison escape from prison escape from reality especially essay essential essence establish establish oneself as establishment estimate It is estimated that…at a rough estimate estimation underestimate etc.(et cetera)eve on the eve of even even though

(组)逃脱…(组)从…逃离(组)逃过牢狱之灾(组)越狱(组)逃避现实 adv.尤其;特别 n.短文;散文

adj.必不可少的;本质的 n.本质 vt.建立;确立

(组)确立自己…的地位 n.建立;确立 vt./n.估计(组)据估计…(组)粗略估计 n.估计 vt.低估

等等(常读作and so forth)n.(节日等的)前夜,前夕(组)在…的前夕 adv.甚至,即使(组)(连)尽管

even if evening event track and field events/sports eventual eventually ever than ever hardly ever never ever everlasting every every other day=every second day=every two days every one of everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere be everywhere to seen evidence

(组)(连)即使 n.晚上;晚会

n.大事件;运动项目,比赛项目;(社会)活动(组)田径比赛 addj.最终的 adv.最终 adv.曾经

(组)比以往任何时候更…(组)几乎从不

(组)从不;永不(=never)adj.永久的;持久的 adj.(三者以上)每个的

(组)每隔一天,每两天(“每三天”往后用最后一种形式

(组)…中的每一个(不可写成everyone of)pron.每个人 adj.每天的,日常的 pron.每个人

pron.每样东西;每件事 adv.到处(组)到处可见 n.证据 evident evil good and evil evolution evolutionary evolve exact to be exact=exactly speaking exactly not exactly the same exam oral/written exam in English take an exam pass an exam fail(in)an exam cheat in the exam examination the mid-term/final examination have a medical examination examine examiner examinee

adj.明显的

n.罪恶

adj.邪恶的,罪恶的(组)善与恶

n.(生物的)进化;(缓慢的)发展 adj.进化的;演变的

v.(使)进化;(缓慢地)发展 adj.确切的;精确的(组)确切地说 adv.确切地(组)不尽相同

n.考试(examination缩写)(组)英语口试/笔试(组)参加考试(组)考试及格(组)考试不及格(组)考试作弊 n.考试;检查(组)期中/期末考试(组)做健康检查 vt.检查;考查 n.检查者;主考者 n.受检查者;应试者 example for example take an example take…as an example=take…for example follow one's example set an example to sb.excellent excellence except except for except that exception without exception exchange exchange…with sb.exchange A for B excite exciting excited be excited about excitement

n.例子;榜样(组)例如(组)举例

(组)举…为例

(组)学某人的样子(组)给某人树立榜样 adj.优秀的,极好的 n.优秀

prep.除…之外(排除同类事物)

(组)除…之外(排除非同类事物,只接名词或代词)(组)(连)除了 n.例外

(组)毫无例外地 vt./n.交换;兑换(组)与某人交换…

(组)用A交换B;把A兑换成B

vt.使激动,使兴奋;刺激;引起(兴趣、好奇心等)adj.令人激动的,令人兴奋的 adj.感到激动的,感到兴奋的(组)因…而激动 n.激动,兴奋

to one's excitement exclaim exclude excluding exclusion exclusive excursion excuse excuse sb.for doing=excuse one's doing excuse oneself for excuse sb.from sth.find an excuse executive exercise do/take(physical)exercise eye/morning exercises exercise book exhaust exhausted exhausting exhaustion

(组)令某人激动、兴奋的是 v.呼喊,惊呼

vt.排除,不包括;拒绝…进入 prep.除…之外,不包括 n.排除

adj.排外的;专用的,独家的 n.短途旅行,远足 vt.原谅 n.借口,理由

(组)原谅某人做…

(组)为…辩解

(组)使某人免除(义务等)(组)找借口

adj.执行的;行政的 n.行政官

n.(U)锻炼;(C)…操;

(C)练习题(组)参加(体育)锻炼(组)眼保健操/早操(组)练习簿 vt.耗尽;使筋疲力尽

adj.被耗尽的;感到筋疲力尽的 adj.令人筋疲力尽的 n.耗尽;筋疲力尽

v.锻炼

exhibit exhibition on exhibition exist existence come into existence exit the exit from expand expansion expect expect to do expect …to do expect sth.of sb.as expected/planned/required than expected/planned/required expectation beyond one's expectation unexpected expense living/traveling/school expenses at the expense of

n.展览品

vt.展出;展示 n.展览(会)

(组)展览中,陈列中 vi.存在 n.存在

(组)产生;成立 n.出口;退场(组)…的出口 v.扩大;(使)膨胀 n.扩大;膨胀 vt.期待;预料(组)期望做

(组)期望…做…;预料…会…(组)对某人期望某物

(组)正如预料/计划/要求的那样(组)比预料/计划/要求的更… n.期待;预料(组)出乎意料 adj.出乎意料的 n.花费,费用;代价(组)生活费/旅费/学费(组)以…为代价 expend expensive experience gather experience experienced inexperience experiment do/make/perform/conduct/carry out an experiment experiment on/upon experimental expert be expert at explain explain…to sb.explain to sb.wh-/that explanation explode explosion exploit explore exploration

vt.花费 adj.昂贵的

n.(U)经验;

(C)经历

vt.体验;经历(组)积累经验 adj.经验丰富的 n.缺乏经验的 n.实验

vi.做实验

(组)做实验

(组)用…做实验 adj.实验的

n.专家;能手

adj.熟练的,内行的(组)擅长 v.解释,说明(组)向某人解释…(组)向某人解释… n.解释,说明

v.(使)爆炸;爆发;(人口等)急速增加 n.爆炸;爆发;(人口等的)急速增加 vt.开发,利用;剥削 vt.探索 n.探索 explorer explosive export expose expose…to exposure express express oneself expression one's facial expression(s)=the expression(s)on one's face extend extension extensive extent to some/a certain extent to a great/large extent to the/such an extent that… extinct extinction extinguisher extra

n.探索家

n.炸药

adj.爆炸(性)的 n.出口;(常~s)出口品

v.出口 vt.使接触;使暴露

(组)使…接触…;使…暴露于… n.接触;暴露

vt.表达

n.快车;快递(组)表达自己的意思 n.表达;表情

(组)某人的脸部表情

v.延伸,延长

n.延伸,延长;(电话的)分机 adj.广泛的 n.程度

(组)在某种程度上(组)在很大程度上

(组)到…程度,如此…以至于… adj.灭绝的 n.灭绝 n.灭火器 adj.额外的 extraordinary extreme extremely eye catch one's eye have good/weak eyes turn a blind eye to look sb.in the eye in one's eyes have a good eye for an eye for an eye eyebrow eyesight have good/bad eyesight

adj.非同寻常的,特别的 adj./n.极端(的)adv.极其,非常 n.眼睛;目光

(组)引起某人的注意(组)视力好/差(组)对…熟视无睹(组)正视某人(组)在某人看来(组)对…很有鉴赏眼光(组)以眼还眼,以牙还牙 n.眉毛 n.视力

(组)视力好/差

第二篇:上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)A

a abandon ability have the/an ability to dosth.able be able to do sth.abnormal aborad about above abroad absence in one's absence absent be absent from absent-minded absolute absorb be absorbed in absorption abstract

art.一个(件…)vt.放弃,抛弃 n.能力 有能力做某事

adj.能干的, 有能力的 能够做某事 adj.反常的,异常的

adv.在船(或飞机、车等)上;上船,登机 prep.在(船、飞机或车等)上

prep.关于

prep.在……上方 adv.在上方 adj.在(到)国外 n.不在;缺席 某人不在/缺席

adj.不在的;缺席的;心不在焉的 不在…;自…缺席 adj.心不在焉的

adj.绝对的,完全的,不容置疑的 v.吸收,理解 全神贯注于… n.吸收;专心

adj.抽象的 n.摘要;梗概 academic academy accent accept acceptable unacceptable access have access to accessible sp.be accessible to sb.by accident by accident/chance traffic/car accident accidental accommodation accompany accomplish according according to accordingly account

adj.学术上的;学业上的 n.学院

n.重音;口音,腔调 v.接受;认可 adj.可接受的 adj.不能接受的 n.接近;进入;利用 可接近;可进入;可利用

adj.(某地)易到达的;(某物)易到手的;(某

物)易亲近的

交通工具

对某人而言乘某交通工具可到达某地 n.意外事件;事故 偶然地,意外地 交通事故/车祸 adj.偶然的,意外的 n.住处,膳食;方便设施 vt.陪伴, 为…伴奏(或伴唱)vt.实现;完成;达到 adv.按照,根据 根据…

adv.照此;因此

n.叙述,报导;账目,账户;说明,解释;理由;take…into account on account of on no account open an account account for accountant accuracy accurate accuse accuse sb.of accusation accuser accustomed be/get accustomed to ache achieve achievement make great achievems in acid acid rain acknowledge

考虑 vi.说明,解释

把…考虑在内 由于 绝不 开户头

说明,解释;占(百分比)n.会计人员 n.准确(性), 精确度 adj.准确的,精确的 vt.责备,控告 指责/控告某人… n.指责;控告 n.原告,控告者 adj.习惯了的,通常的习惯于…(to为介词)n.疼痛

vt.完成;实现;达到;赢得 n.成就,成绩

在…中取得巨大的成就 adj.酸的 n.(化)酸 酸雨

vt.承认;告知(或确认)(信件等)的收到 acquire acquire across act act as act on/upon interact action take action active activity actor actress actual actually adapt adapt…to adapt(oneself)to

vt.占有,获得,取得,学到 n.获得

prep.穿过,越过(道路、河流、沙漠等平面);

在…对面

adv.从一边到另一边

vi.行动;表演

vt.扮演(角色)

n.行为;法令,条例

担任,充当

对…起作痛;按照…行动 vi.相互作用 n.行动 采取行动

adj.积极的;活跃的;主动的;有效的;现役的 n.主动语态;积极分子

n.活动 n.演员,男演员 n.女演员

adj.实际的,真实的

adv.实际上,事实上 adv.居然,竟然(表示惊

讶)

v.(使)适应,改编 vi.适应,适合 使…适应…(to为介词)适应…(to为介词)adaptable adaptation add add … to add to add up add up to additive addition in addition in addition to additional additionally address addresser addressee adequate adjust adjustment administration administrative

adj.能适应的,适应性强的;可改编的 n.适应;改编 v.加,添加 把…添加到… 增加,增添 把…加起来 合计达 n.添加剂 n.加;加法 此外

除…之外(还)(to为介词)adj.附加的 adv.此外

n.演说,讲话;地址;称呼 vt.向…致辞、演说;

在(信封等)上写姓名地址

n.发信人 n.收信人

adj.充足的, 适当的 v.调整,调节 n.调整,调节

n.行政,管理;行政机关,管理部门 adj.行政的;管理的 administrator admire acmire sb.for admiring admiration admirable admission admit admit…to/into admit doing/haveing done adopt adoption adult adulthood advance in advance advanced advancement advantage take(full)advantage of advantage over to one's advantage

n.行政官员;管理者 vt.赞赏,欣赏;钦佩;羡慕 因…钦佩某人

adj.赞赏的;钦佩的;羡慕的 n.赞赏;钦佩;羡慕

adj.令人钦佩的, 令人赞赏的 n.准许进入;承认 vt.准许…进入;承认 准许…进入… 承认做过

vt.采纳,采用;收养 n.采纳,采用;收养 n.成年人 n.成年

v.前进;进步;促进 n.前进;进步预先,事先

adj.高级的, 先进的 n.前进;进步

n.有利条件,优点 vt.有利于(充分)利用;趁机利用 对…的优势 对某人有利

advantageous adventure adventurous adventurer advertise advertise for advertising advertising agency advertiser advertisement advice take/follow one's advice advise advise doing advise sb.to.do advisable adviser,advisor aeroplane affair private/family/foreign affairs affect affection

adj.有利的

n.冒险(经历);奇遇 adj.冒险的;喜欢冒险的 n.冒险家

为…做广告,宣传,登广告 为征求…登广告 n.(U)广告(业)广告公司

n.登广告者,广告客户

n.(C)广告(略作ad);adv.广告 n./vt.(U)劝告,忠告,建议 听从某人的建议 vt.劝告,忠告,建议 建议做 建议某人做

adj.明智的,合情合理的 n.顾问;导师 n.飞机

n.事情,事物(一般指私事或公事)(组)私事/家事/外交事务 vt.影响;使感动;(疾病)侵袭 n.喜爱,慈爱 afford afford sth./to do afraid be afraid of be afraid to do I'm afraid(that)… after be after afternoon again again and again=time and(time)again against be against age at/beyond/under the age of at an early age for one's age look one's age for ages middle-aged aged

vt.买得起,承担得起;提供(组)买得起;承担得起

adj.害怕的;担心的(不置于名词前)(组)害怕…(组)不敢做 恐怕… prep.在…之后(组)准干;追求 n.下午 adv.再一次

(组)再三地,反复地

prep.(反)对;以…为抵御对象(组)反对;违背;违反 n.年龄;时代 v.(使)变老(组)在/超过/不到…岁(组)年幼时(组)论年龄

(组)看起来与年龄相符(组)很长时间 adj.中年的

adj.年老的;(置于数词之前)…岁的

agency travel /news agency agent aggressive age agree agree to sth.agree with agree on agree to do agreement reach an agreement disagree with agreeable agriculture agricultural ahead of go ahead aid

n.代理处

(组)旅行社/新闻社 n.代理人,代理商

adj.侵犯的,侵略的;好斗的;有进取心的;敢作

敢为的

adv.以前 v.同意

(组)同意(建议等)

(组)同意(某人)的意见;(气候、食物)适合(人);与…一致

(组)就…达成共识(组)同意做 n.同意;协议(组)达成协议

(组)不同意(某人)的意见;(气候、食物)不

适合(人);与…不一致

adj.令人愉快的,惬意的 n.农业;农艺 adj.农业的

(组)在…前面;胜过(组)请做(说)n.帮助;辅助物 v.帮助 first aid audio-visual aids AIDS aim aim at air in the air on the air by air = by plane air-conditioned air-conditioner aircraft airline airliner airmail airport at the airport alarm fire alarm alaming album photo/stamp album

(组)急救(组)试听教具 n.艾滋病

vi.瞄准

n.目的,目标(组)瞄准;目标在于 n.空气;气氛;航空(组)在空中(组)在广播(组)乘飞机 adj.装有空调设备的 n.空调机

n.飞机;飞艇;航空器 n.航线;航空公司 n.客机 n.航空邮件 n.机场(组)在机场 n.警报(器);闹钟(组)火警警报(器)adj.惊人的

n.(着想本、集邮本等)粘贴簿;唱片集,专辑(组)相册/集邮簿 alcohol alcoholic alert alike all all over in all not at all above all after all allow allow doing allow sb.to do almost alone along along/together with alongside aloud

n.酒精;酒 adj.酒精的

adj.警觉的,灵敏的 n.警戒,警报 vt.向…报警;

使警觉,使警惕

adv.一样地;相似地 adj.一样的;相似的(不置于

名词前)

pron.所有的adv.完全(组)到处;浑身(组)总共

(组)别客气;一点也不(组)最重要的是

(组)毕竟,终究,归根结底 vt.允许(组)允许做(组)允许某人做 adv.几乎

adj.仅仅(用于名词或代词后);(不置于名词前)

单独的 adv.单独地

prep.沿着 adv.向前;一起(组)与…一起 adv.在旁边 adv.出声地 read aloud alphabet already also alter alternative have no afternative but to do although altogether always a.m.amateur amaze be amazed at /to do /that amazed amazing ambition ambition ambulance among among other things = among others amount

(组)朗读 n.字母表 adv.已经 adv.也 v.改变

adj.供选择的;替代的n.两者择一;选择(组)别无选择,只得… conj.虽然,尽管 adv.总共,完全地 adv.总是 上午

n.业余爱好者

adj.业余爱好的 vt.使惊异,使大为惊奇(组)对…大感惊讶 adj.感到惊异的,感到吃惊的 adj.惊人的,令人惊奇的 n.志向;强烈欲望 adj.雄心勃勃的;有野心的 n.救护车

prep.在…(三者以上)中;…之一

(组)尤其,其中 n.数量;总数 vi.总计 a large/small amount of = large/small amounts of amuse amused amusing amusement an analysis analyze ancestor ancient and and so on anger angle angry be angry at/to do that animal ankle anniversary announce

(组)大量的/少量的(修饰不可数名词)

vt.逗乐,娱乐 adj.被逗乐的 adj.有趣的

n.乐趣;娱乐(活动)art.一个(件…)n.分析

v.分析,分解 vt.分析 n.祖宗,祖先,原种

adj.古代的,古老的 n.古人, 古货币 conj.和(组)…等等

n.怒气,愤怒

vt.使发怒,激怒

n.角(度),角落 vt.斜移,转变角度 vi.钓鱼,谋取,转变角度 n.(Angle)盎格鲁人

adj.发怒的,生气的(组)对…生气 n.动物 n.脚踝

n.周年纪念(日)

adj.周年的 vt.宣布;通告 announcement announcer annoy be annoyed at sth./with sb.annoying annual another answer answer(n.)to the question/letter answer for ant antipollution anxious be anxious about be anxious for /to do/that anxiety any anybody anyhow anymore anyone

n.宣布;通告 n.广播员

vt.使烦恼,使恼怒;打扰(组)生…的气 adj.恼人的,讨厌的

adj.每年的,的,一年生的 n.年刊,年鉴,一年

生植物

adj./pron.另一;再一 v./n.回答;回复

(组)问题的回答/信的回复(组)对…负责 n.蚂蚁

n.防止(环境)污染 adj.焦虑的;急切的,渴望的(组)担忧…(组)渴望… n.焦虑,渴望 adj.任何的 pron.任何人

adv.不管怎样,无论无何 adv.再也 pron.任何人 anything anyway anywhere apart apart from apartment apologize apologize to sb.for apology make an apology to sb.for apologetic apparent appeal appeal to appealing appear It appears(to sb.)that…= sth./sb.appear to do There appear(s)(to be)… appearance appetite

pron.任何东西;任何事 adv.无论如何,不管怎样 adv.任何地方 adv.分开地

(组)除…之外(可替代except,except for,besides等)

n.公寓 vi.道歉

(组)为…向某人道歉 n.道歉

(组)为…向某人道歉 adj.表示歉意的

adj.显然的;表面上的;似乎真实的 vi./n.呼吁;上诉;吸引(组)呼吁;上诉;吸引 adj.吸引人的 vi.出现;显得;好像

(组)(在某人看来)似乎…

(组)似乎有…(appear单复数看后面的名词)n.出现;外貌 n.食欲 have a good /poor appetite have no appetite for sth.appetizing applaud applause apple appliance electrical/household appliances applicant application apply apply(to…)for apply…to appoint appointment have an appointment with sb.make an appointment with sb.to do sth.appreciate appreciate(one's)doing I would appreciate it(very much)if you would/could…

(组)胃口好/不好(组)没胃口吃某物 adj.促进食欲的 vi.鼓掌 vt.向…鼓掌 n.鼓掌(声);欢呼,喝彩 n.苹果(树)n.器具

(组)电气制品/家电 n.申请人

n.申请(表);应用 v.申请;应用

(组)(向…)申请…

(组)把…应用于…(to为介词)vt.任命,委任 n.约会;任命,委任(组)与某人有约会

(组)与某人约好做某事

vt.感激;欣赏,赏识(组)感激(某人)做

(组)如果你…我就很感激了

appreciation approach approach to sth.approachable appropriate approve approve(of)approval architecture area argue argue with sb.about/over argue for/against argument arise arise from arithmetic arm hold…in one'sarms arm in arm arouse in arms

n.感激;欣赏,赏识;鉴赏(力)v.接近n.接近;入门;途径;方法(组)某事物的学习、研究、处理方法 adj.可接近的, 易接近的, 亲切的 adj.合适的,适当的 vt.批准,核准,证实 vi.赞同(组)赞成 n.批准;赞成 n.建筑(学)n.地区;面积;领域 v.争论;主张

(组)就…与某人争论(组)赞成/反对 n.争论;论据

vi.起立;上升,升起;发生,出现(组)由…发生、出现 n.计算;算术

n.臂;前肢;(总称,用-s)武器(组)怀里抱着;拥抱(组)臂挽着臂

vt.唤醒,激发,激起 vi.唤醒 武装着(的)armed army around arouse arrange arrange(for)sth.arrange for …to do make arrangements for arrest arrival on(one's)arrival(at/in sp.)arrive arrive at arrive in arrow art artistic article artificial artist as

adj.武装的 n.军队;陆军

prep.环绕,在…周围;在…四处 adv.环绕,在周围;到处;大约

vt.引起(兴趣、好奇心等)v.安排

(组)安排某事物(组)安排…做(组)为…做安排 n.拘捕 n.到达

(组)(某人)一到(某地)就… vi.到达

(组)到达(小地方);达成(结论、协议等)(组)到达(大地方)n.箭;箭头符号

n.美术;艺术;(用-s)文科 adj.美术的;艺术的

n.文章,物品,条款,冠词 vt.定契约 adj.人工的,人造的;做作的 n.艺术家;画家

conj.当…的时候,一边…一边…,随着;像;按照;as…as… not as /so …as as…as possible=as…as one can just as as for as to as if = as though ash ashamed be ashamed of/to do/that aside ask.ask(sb.)about ask(sb.)for sth.ask/tell sb.to do sth.asleep aspect in all aspects aspirin assemble

因为;尽管

prep.作为(后接名词或形容词)

(组)同…一样…(组)不如…那样…(组)尽可能地…(组)(连)正如;正当(组)至于(一般位于句首)(组)至于(一般位于句首);关于

(组)(连)好像(从句表示假的情况时虚拟,表

示真的情况时不虚拟)

n.灰;(常-es)灰烬

adj.惭愧的,羞耻的;难为情的(不置于名词前)(组)对…感到惭愧 adv.在(到,向)旁边 v.问;请求,要求

(组)(向某人)查问,打听(组)(向某人)要某物(组)吩咐某人做某事 adj.睡着的(不置于名词前)n.方面

(组)在各方面 n.阿斯匹林(药品)v.集合,召集;装配 assembly assembly line assess assignment assign assign sb.sth.=assign sth.to sb.assignment assist assistance assistant shop assistant associate associate A with B be associated with association assume assure assure sb.that/of sth.assure sth.assurance reassure

n.集会;会议,装配(组)(工厂的)装配线 vt.评估;评价,评论 n.评估;评价,评论

vt.分配(任务);布置(作业);指派

(组)分配(任务)给某人;布置(作业)给某人 n.任务;作业

n.帮助,协助,协助的器械 vt.帮助,协助 vi.帮助,协助,出席

n.协助,帮助 n.助手,助理(组)店员,售货员 vt.联系;联合

(组)把A和B联系起来(组)与…有关 n.练习;联合;协会

vt.假定, 设想, 承担;(想当然的)认为 vt.向(某人)保证,使(某人)相信;确保(组)向某人保证…;使某人相信(组)确保某事 n.保证;确信 vt.使安心 astonish be astonished at/to do/that astonished astonishing astronaut at athlete athletic atmosphere atom atomic attach be attached to attach great importance to attachment attack attempt attempt(v./n.)to do attend attend to attendance attendant

vt.使惊讶

(组)对…感到惊讶 adj.感到惊讶的 adj.令人惊讶的 n.宇航员

prep.在…;听到,看到 n.运动员;田径运动员 adj.运动(员)的

n.大气, 气氛,空气, 格调, 情趣, 气压n.原子

adj.原子(能)的 vt.连接;使依附(组)依附于,附属于

(组)对…极为重视(to为介词)n.附件,附属物

n./vt.攻击;责难,(疾病)侵害 vt./n.企图,尝试(组)企图做,尝试做

vt.参加,注意,照料 vi.专心,留意,待命(组)仔细倾听;专心于(to为介词)n.出席;看护 n.出席者;服务员

unattended attention pay attention draw/attract/catch/get/capture one's attention draw one's attention to hold one's attention attract worldwide attention without attracting public attention attentive attitude attitude towards attract attract sb.to distract attraction tourist attraction attractive audience a large/small audience audio-visual audio

adj.无人照看的 n.注意(力)

(组)注意…(to为介词)

(组)吸引某人的注意力

(组)吸引某人的注意力到…(to为介词)(组)保持某人的注意力(组)举世瞩目(组)默默无闻 adj.全神贯注的 n.态度

(组)对…的态度 vt.吸引,引起

(组)把某人吸引到…(to为介词)vt.使分心

n.吸引(力);有吸引力的事物(或人)(组)旅游胜地 adj.吸引人的 n.观众;听众;读者(组)许多/少量观众 adj.视听的 adj.声音的;音频的

aunt author authority auto

automatic automatically automate automation autumn available sth.be available to sb.unavailable avenue average on(the/an)average avoid avoid doing unavoidable await awake awaken

n.姨;姑;婶母;舅母 n.作者,创造者 vt.创造,写作

n.权威;权力;(用authorities)当局,官方 n.(pl)汽车(automobile)的略写

n.自动装置, 半自动武器 adj.自动的,机械的,半

自动化的

adv.自动地;不自觉地 vt.使自动化 n.自动化 n.秋天

adj.可得到的;可利用的;有空的(组)某物对某人来说可得到 adj.不可得到的;不能利用的 n.林荫道, 大街, 途径手段

adj.平均的;平常的,普通的;中等的 n.平均(组)平均 vt.避免(组)避免做 adj.不可避免的 vt.等待

adj.醒着的(不置于名词之前)v.醒来;唤醒 v.醒来,唤醒;(使)意识到 award award sb.sth.for = award sth.to sb.for aware be(full/well)aware of/that/wh-unaware away away from awful awfully awkward

vt.授予…奖

n.奖;奖品,奖状

(组)因…授予某人…奖

adj.意识到的(充分)意识到… adj.没有意识到

adv.离开,向远处;向另一方向,向一边(组)离开;远离

adj.可怕的, 畏惧的, 充满敬畏的, 艰难的 adv.极其

adv.很,非常

adj.笨拙的 adj.尴尬的

第三篇:词汇E

E 1.互相

each other 2.每一次(连词)Each time(Every time)…从句,主句。3.渴望知识 be eager for knowledge 4.急于做某事 be eager to do /long to do 5.渴望得到某物(2种)be eager for / long for sth.6.渴望(名词)eagerness 7.早起的人 an early riser 8.新来的人 a new-comer 9.谋生 earn one’s living 10.靠。。谋生 make a living by doing 11.赢得名望 earn one’s fame 12.赚钱 earn money

13.收入相同earn the same pays 14.赢得尊重earn respect 15.收入earnings 16.究竟 on earth 17.在地球上 on the earth 18.你究竟为什么要说谎? Why on earth do you tell a lie? 19.地震 earthquake 20.灾难 disaster 21.危机 crisis 22.别着急 take it easy 23.吃药 take the medicine 24.容易(名词)ease 25.缓解某人的压力 relieve/ ease one’s pressure 26.经济的 economic 27.节约的;节俭的economical 28.经济舱 economy class 29.在。。的边缘 on the edge of 30.在。。门口 at the gate of 31.在。。入口处 at the gate of 32.编辑(动词.)edit 33.编辑(名词)edition / editor 34.编辑的(形容词)editorial 35.普及本 a popular edition 36.主编 a chief editor 37.受教育的人 a man of education 38.使某人接受教育 have sb.educated 39.教育(名词)education 40.教育工作者 an educator 41.生效 come into effect 42.对。。有影响(2种)have an effect/ influence on 43.影响 affect 44.有副作用 have a side effect 45.这种进口要有立竿见影之功效。This kind of imported medicine has an immediate effect.46.有效的(形容词)effective 47.采取有效措施 take effective measures to do 48.工作效率高 be efficient in one’s work 49.效率(名词)efficiency 50.努力做某事 make efforts to do 51.不遗余力做某事 spare no efforts to do 52.不辞辛劳做某事 take trouble to do 53.毫不费力 without effort

54.不努力,你将一事无成。You’ll achieve nothing without effort.55.不是。。就是。。either…or… 56.生蛋 lay eggs 57.年老的 elderly 58.精心制作的 elaborate 59.选举某人当 elect sb.to be… 60.选举(名词)election 61.电灯 electric light 62.电气工程师 an electrical engineer 63.电机师 an electrician 64.电 electricity 65.电子 electronic 66.文雅的;典雅的 elegant 67.成分;元素 element 68.小学 elementary/primary school 69.乘电梯 take the lift/elevator 70.淘汰 eleminate 71.某人感到尴尬 sb.feel embarrassed 72.出现;显露 emerge 73.紧急会议 an emergency meeting 74.采取紧急措施 take emergency measures 75.情感 emotion 76.情感的(形容词)emotional 77.强调(动词、名词)emphasize emphasis 78.他强调了苦干的必要。He emphasized the need for hard work.79.着重于(2种)put /place /place emphasis on 80.雇佣某人当 employ sb.as sth 81.雇佣某人做某事 employ sb.to do.82.雇员 employee 83.雇主 employer 84.雇佣(名词)employment 85.失业(表动作)lose employment / lose one’s job 86.失业(表状态)be out of employment 87.空的;没有。。的 be empty of 88.空话 empty words 89.使某人做某事(enable)enable sb.to do 90.使某人做某事(make)make sb.do 91.使某人做某事(cause)cause sb.to do 92.鼓励某人做某事 encourage sb.to do 93.激励某人做某事 inspire sb.to do 94.鼓励(名词)encouragement 95.勇气 courage 96.应该鼓励学生把课堂上所学的运用于社会实践。Students should be encouraged to apply what they have learnt in class to social practice.97.附上 enclose 98.在。。尽头 at the end of 99.在。。开始 at the beginning of 100.以。。而告终(2种)end up in sth/end up by doing 101.以失败而告终 end up in failure 102.最后会被关进监狱 end up in prison 103.从头到尾 from beginning to end 104.持久力 endurance 105.忍受endure 106.毅力 perseverance 107.精力充沛的(形容词)energetic 108.精力充沛(动词)energize 109.能量、精力(名词)energy 110.忙于做某事(engage)be engaged in doing 111.占线中。The line is engaged.112.与。。订婚 be engaged to sb 113.与。。结婚 be married to sb.114.订婚(名词)engagement 115.结婚(名词)marriage 116.发动机 engine 117.工程学 engineering 118.增强;增加 enhance 119.加强a与b之间的关系 enhance the relationship between a and b 120.喜欢做某事 enjoy doing 121.有乐趣的 enjoyable 122.享乐(名词)enjoyment 123.过得快乐(2种)have a good time/ enjoy oneself 124.扩大花园 enlarge the garden 125.增长见识 enlarge one’s view 126.增加某人的词汇量 enlarge one’s vocabulary 127.巨大的 enormous 128.招生;入学 enrol 129.报名读辅导中心 enrol in the tutorial center 130.保证;担保 ensure sb that… 131.报名参加 enter for 132.高考 the university entrance examination 133.企业、公司 enterprise 134.用。。来款待某人 entertain sb.with sth.135.街头表演者 entertainer 136.娱乐(名词)entertainment 137.引起娱乐的(形容词)entertaining 138.热情的 enthusiastic 139.热心(名词)enthusiasm 140.给。。权利(entitle)entitle sb.to do 141.老人们有免费的医疗。The old are entitled to the free medicine.142.信封 envelope 143.保护环境 protect the environment 144.环境的(形容词)environmental 145.羡慕某人某物 envy sb for sth.146.嫉妒 be jealous of 147.等同于、胜任的;(2种)be equal to sth 148.供给某人某物(equip)equip sb.with sth.149.准备做某事 be equipped to do 150.设备(名词)equipment 151.办公设备 office equipment 152.建立、树立 erect 153.自动扶梯 escalator 154.避免做某事 avoid doing 155.错过做某事 miss doing 156.逃脱做某事 escape doing 157.逃过某人的注意力 escape one’s attention 158.我记不得她的名字了。(escape)His name escapes me.159.九死一生 a narrow escape 160.特别;尤其 especially 161.散文 essay 162.建立信任 establish trust 163.据估计。。(2种)It’s estimated that…/ According to the estimation, 164.估计(名词)estimation 165.欧洲 Europe 166.在。。前夕 on the eve of 167.比赛项目 event 168.即使 even if 169.从。。以来(用法)since…, 主句(现完)170.自。。以来,有一段时间了。(句型)It is /has been 一段时间since …did.171.在过去的几年中 in the past few years 172.持久的;永久的 everlasting 173.每隔几天 every few days 174.每隔一天 every other day 175.证据显示。。Evidence shows that… 176.没有证据表明。。There is no evidence that….177.明显的 evident 178.罪恶 evil 179.确切的说 to be exact 180.确切数字 the exact number 181.进化 evolution 182.老实说(2种)to be honest/ honestly speaing 183.一般的说来 honestly speaking 184.严格地说 strictly speaking 185.通过考试 pass an exam 186.考试(动词)examine 187.为。。树立榜样 set an example to … 188.学习某人的榜样 follow sb’s example 189.是。。的榜样 be an example to 190.极好的 excellent 191.只得做某事 do nothing except do 192.文化交流 culture exchange 193.交流学生 exchange students 194.用。。来换。。exchange …for… 195.原谅做某事 excuse sb for doing sth 196.因某事原谅某人 forgive sb for doing

197.某人筋疲力尽(2种)sb be exhausted/ worn out 198.某物穿坏了 sth be worn out.199.展览品 exhibit 200.展览会 exhibition 201.存在(v.)exist 202.形成;产生 come into existence/being 203.存在(名词)existence 204.出口 exit 205.扩大、展开 expand

206.扩大商业 expand one’s business 207.意料外的(形容词)unexpected 208.突如其来的灾难 an unexpected disaster 209.期待做某事 expect to do

210.期待某人做某事 expect sb.to do 211.正如所预料到的;不出所料 as expected 212.对某人期望值太高 expect much of sb.213.大多数父母都对自己的子女寄予很大希望。Most of the parents expect much of their children.214.医疗费 medical expense 215.家用 household expense 216.昂贵的(2种)costly / expensive 217.缺乏经验(n.)lack of experience 218.缺乏经验(v.)lack experience 219.从经验中吸取教训 learn from experience 220.一次激动人心的经历 an exciting experience 221.在过去的三十年里,我们国家经历了巨大的变化。In the past few years, our country has experienced great changes.222.在过去的三十年里,我们见证了上海的巨大变化。In the past few years, we have witnessed great changes in shanghai.223.做实验(3种)do / conduct/ make an experiment 224.专家;能手(2种)expert/ specialist 225.解释做某事 explain doing 226.向某人解释某事 explain sth.to sb 227.解释(名词)explanation 228.探索 explore 229.爆炸 explode 230.炸药 explosive 231.科技的发展使我们有可能探索太空。The development of science makes it possible for us to explore space.232.出口 export 233.进口 import 234.使。。暴露。.expose …to …

235.学生应尽可能多地接触语言环境。Students should be exposed to the language environment as much as possible.236.表达自己的感情 express oneself / express one’s feeling 237.快车 express 238.表达(名词)expression 239.延伸 extend 240.延长(名词)extension 241.欢迎某人(extend)extend a welcome to sb.242.部分地 to some extent 243.我部分同意你。I agree with you to some extent.244.灭绝的 extinct 245.灭绝(名词)extinction 246.额外的 extra 247.非同寻常的 extraordinary 248.左眼保健操 do eye exercises 249.引起某人的注意 catch one’s eye 250.照看、注意 keep an eye on 251.极度的;末端的 extreme 252.灭火器 extinguisher 253.保护某人的视力 protect one’s eyesight

第四篇:高考词汇(共)

有了单词,学习的日子不再寂寞(1)1.in a word 总而言之

2.for a time 短时间内,一度

For a time, the police thought she might be guilty.3.have the ability to do do sth to the best of one’s ability 4.an able teacher有能力的教师 5.go aboard 乘(船、飞机)go abroad去国外

6.at home and abroad 在国内外

7.in /during sb’s absence ……不在时,缺席 8.be absent from / be present at 9.be absorbed in 全神贯注 be obsessed with be addicted to be lost in 10.abstract 摘要,梗概 n.抽象的adj./ concrete 具体的adj.11.accent 重音,口音,重音符 n.12.accept sb as 把某人看作…… 13.acceptable 可接受的adj.14.access to 进入

have / get access to 取得(接近)的方法(权利等)15.by accident 意外地,偶然 meet with an accident 碰上车祸 16.accidental 意外的 adj.17.accommodation 住处,方便设施 n./ accommodate 容纳,提供空间 v.18.accompany 陪伴,陪同,为……伴奏 vt./ 伴奏,伴唱 vi.19.accomplish one’s purpose / goal accomplish nothing 一事无成

20.take sth into account/ consideration 考虑 on no account / in no case 绝不可以,切莫 on account of / because of 21.accountant 会计人员 n.22.with accuracy 准确地

23.accuse sb of(doing)sth 指控某人做某事 24.accustom 使习惯于 vt.25.be accustomed to sth / doing sth be used to doing 26.ache 疼痛n.27.achieve 完成,实现,达到,vt.achievement 成就,成绩n.28.acid 酸的 adj.(化学)酸n.29.acknowledge 承认,对……表示感谢,(信件等)收到 vt.30.acquire 取得,获得,学得 vt.31.act as 充当,担当

32.take action / put it into action 采取行动 33.take an active part in 34.adapt 适应

35.add up to 总计达 add to 增加 add…to…加

36.in addition to 除了…之外 37.additional 附加的 adj.38.deliver an opening / closing address 致开幕词/闭幕词 address… to 把(话)将给…,把(信)写给… 39.adequate 足够的,适当的

40.adjust to the climate 适应气候 adjust one’s watch 校准手表

41.administration 管理,经营,管理部门,行政机关 42.admire 欣赏,钦佩 vt.43.admit doing be admitted into/ to 被……录取 44.in advance/ ahead of 45.advanced 先进的

advancement 进展,促进 n.46.take advantage of 利用

have/ gain/ win an advantage over 占(获得,赢得)优势 46.advertise the goods 为商品做广告

47.put(in)an advertisement in the paper 48.take one’s advice

on one’s advice 遵照……的意见 advise sb to do 49.affair 事件 n.50.can afford sth./ afford to do sth 有足够的金钱做某事 51.be afraid of doing sth由于担心某种后果而害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth 由于害怕而不敢做某事 52.after all 毕竟

53.afterwards 其后,继后adv.54.again and again 反复地 once again 再次

55.against one’s will 违背……的意愿 56.at the age of 在……岁时 57.aged wine/ man 陈酒、老翁 58.a news agency 通讯社

through/ by the agency of … 通过……之手,经……的介绍 59.agent 代理人 n.60.aggressive 有

61.进取心的,敢作敢为的adj.62.agree to do agree with sb agree to 同意(某人的建议、安排等)63.agreeable 令人愉快的,惬意的 adj 64.agriculture 农业,农艺 65.give aid to sb.66.aim at doing / aim to do 目的在于做某事 67.on the air 广播着,播送着 put on airs 摆架子

68.album 照相本,集邮本,(唱片)专辑 n.69.be alert to sb/sth alert sb sth 70.allow doing allow sb to do 71.let alone … 莫说,不在话下、更不用说 leave sb alone / let … alone 听任 72.get along/ on well with sb/sth 73.have no alternative/ choice but to do sth 74.amateur 业余爱好者n./ 业余爱好的 adj.75.be amazed at 76.achieve one’s ambition 实现理想 77.ambulance 救护车 n.78.a large amount of money 79.amuse sb by doing sth / amuse sb with sth拿…来消遣 amusement 娱乐活动,乐趣 n.80.give an analysis of 对……作一分析 analysis 的复数形式为 analyses analyze 分析vt.81.be angry at / about sth be angry with sb for sth 82.ankle 脚踝 n.83.anniversary 周年纪念日 n.周年的,每年的adj.84.announce / announcement/ announcer 85.be annoyed about sth/ with sb 86.annual 每年的adj./ 年刊 n.87.one after another 88.be anxious about /for sth 89.anything but 根本不,决不,一点也不

That old bridge is anything but safe.那座旧桥一点也不安全。90.apart from 除了……之外 91.apologize to sb for sth make an apology

92.apparent 显然的

93.appeal to sb to do 呼吁某人做 sth appeal to sb 某物吸引某人 94.It appears that …

95.judge by one’s appearance 96.lose one’s appetite 食欲不振 have a good / bad appetite 胃口好/ 坏 97.applaud 向……鼓掌 vt.鼓掌vi.burst into applause 掌声四起 98.appliance 器具 n.99.fill in an application 填表 100.apply for 申请 apply…to 应用

100.appoint sb to a post 派某人担任某职 make an appointment 101.appreciate(doing)sth I would appreciate it if … have an appreciation of sth 102.approach to 接近,方法

103.appropriate 合适的,适当的 adj.104.approve of sth./ of doing sth 105.architect 建筑师 architecture 建筑学

106.argue with sb about sth argument 争辩,争论

107.arithmetic 计算,算术n.108.go around/ turn around / look around/ show…around 109.arouse one’s interest 110.arrange for sb to do make arrangements for 111.arrest sb for sth 因某事而拘捕某人 112.arrive at a conclusion 113.arrow 箭

114.industrial art 工艺美术

115.as follows/ as usual/ as far as I know/the same as / may(might)as well 116.be burnt / reduced to ash 117.be shamed of 118.ask for 请求/ask about询问 119.be sound asleep 睡得很熟 120.assemble 集合,召集,装配 v.121.assess 对……进行评价,评价,评论 vt.evaluate 122.assign sb(to do)sth 123.assist sb in sth/ assistant 124.be associated with association 125.assume 假定,承担 vt.126.assure sb of sth assure sb that…

127.be astonished at / by sth 128.athlete 运动员 n./ athletic 运动的 adj.129.attach labels to the luggage 把标签系在行李上 attach oneself to 依附,参加(党派等)

130.make an attempt to do sth / at doing sth 131.attend to a meeting 132.pay attention to(doing)sth 133.keep/ maintain the attitude 134.tourist attractions 135.a large / small audience 136.audio-visual 视听的 adj.137.have the authority to do sth 138.automatic 自动的adj.139.sth be available to sb sb be available 某人有空 140.on average 141.avoid doing sth 142.keep sb awake 使某人醒着 be awake to 知晓,察觉 awaken 唤醒 vt.143.award sb sth / award sth to sb 144.awkward 笨拙的,困难的,使不便的adj.145.hold back one’s anger 控制愤怒 back and forth 来来回回

146.backward 向后的,落后的 adj.落后地adv.147.bacterium 细菌 【单数】/ bacteria 细菌【复数】 148.go from bad to worse 每况愈下,越来越坏 149.a piece of baggage 150.a fancy ball 化装舞会 151.ban sb from doing sth 152.bandage 绑带 n.153.make a bargain 达成交易

154.base sth on/ be based on / on the basis of a basic principle 155.bathing suit 游泳衣

156.be pleased with/ be satisfied with 157.bear in mind(that)158.bear/stand/ tolerate/ put up with / do with容忍 159.beat sb at sth 在……打败某人 160.make a bed 铺床

161.long before 很久以前 before long 不久以后 162.beg for money 讨钱 beg sb to do sth 163.to begin with at the beginning 164.good behavior 165.behind time 迟到,误时 behind the times 落在时代后面 fall behind 166.for the time being 167.believe it or not to one’s belief 据某人看来 It is believed that … 168.press the bell 169.belong to 170.tighten the seat belt 171.bend 使弯曲vt.变弯曲vi.弯曲,弯角n.bend 过去式bent 过去分词bent 172.beneath 在下方adv 173.be beneficial to 对……有益 benefit from be of great benefit to sb 174.the best seller 畅销书 175.no better than 与……一样 had better do sth be better off 境况转好 176.beyond words 难以描述 go beyond 超过

177.talk big 说大话/ brag about 吹嘘 178.pay a bill 付账

179.a bird’s eye view全景 180.give birth to 生,生产

181.not a bit/ not at all 毫不 182.bit by bit / by bits 一点一点

183.be beaten black and blue 打的青一块紫一块 184.blacksmith 铁匠

185.be to blame 应负责,该受责备(主动形式表被动)blame sb for sth blame sth on sb 186.go blind 187.blood type/ group 血型

188.in bloom 花开了 189.blow off 吹走

190.feel blue 没精打采

191.book knowledge 书本知识 booking office 售票处 192.be born 诞生

be born of poor parents 出生于贫困家庭 be born a poet/ poor 天生是诗人/贫困 193.botanist 植物学家 n botany 植物学 n 194.from the bottom of one’s heart 195.steamed bread 馒头 196.break a record break silence break into闯入屋子 break off 折断,中断

break down 抛锚,发生故障 break out 爆发 break up 打碎

197.draw a breath 吸气 hold one’s breath 屏气 out of breath 上气不接下气

198.a new breed of rose 新品种玫瑰 199.spring breeze 春风

200.bride 新娘 / bridegroom 新郎 201.in brief 简单说来 202.a fire brigade 消防队

203.a bright future 光明的前途

204.brilliant 灿烂的,极聪明的,卓越的 205.bring about 引起,发生 bring…to an end bring up 抚养

206.a live broadcast of football match 足球赛的实况转播207.browse through/ over some books 浏览群书 208.build socialism 建设社会主义 209.bump into 撞,巧遇

210.a bunch of grapes 一串葡萄 211.a heavy burden 很重的负担 212.burn up 烧掉

213.burst out laughing / burst into laughter 214.bury oneself in one’s book 215.business English 商务英语

216.be busy in doing sth./ be busy with sth 217.can’t help but do 不得不,不禁

218.last but not least 最后(但不是最不重要的)219.by cable 电传/ cable TV 有线电视 220.calculate on sb 指望某人

221.pocket calculator 袖珍计算机 222.call at 访问(某人的家)call on 访问(某人),要求,号召 call off 取消(cancel)

223.remain clam 保持镇定/ clam down 使安静 224.a summer camp 夏令营 225.launch a campaign 226.on campus在校园里

227.cannot… too… 无论…也不为过

One cannot be too careful when driving.228.be capable of doing 229.capital punishment 死刑 230.care for 照顾,喜欢,(用于一般疑问句和否定句)231.care about 关心,在乎 232.choose a career 233.be careful of sth 234.carry out 执行(计划,命令)carry …with…随身携带 carry on 进行

235.in no case 决不 in case 万一,以防

in the case of 就……而言 in that case 如果是那样的话 236.pay in cash 237.a casual person 很随便的人

238.lead a cat and dog life(夫妻)过着吵吵闹闹的生活239.catch sb by one’s arm catch up with 240.cause and effect 因果

the cause of education教育事业 cause sb/ sth to do sth 241.celebrate National Day 242.be certain of 243.a marriage certificate 结婚证 244.a piece of chalk 245.win a world swimming champion 246.take one’s chance 碰运气 by chance 偶然

Chances are that …

There is little chance of doing…不大可能 247.change one’s mind 改变主意

248.a strong/ weak character 意志坚强/薄弱

第五篇:高考词汇

高考词汇

通知makeanannouncement鼓励某人做某事encourage sb.to do sth.分开住live apart剧场的入口the entrance to the theater 除了apart from在除夕on New Year’s Eve

因某事而向某人道歉make/offer为…树立榜样set an example to

an apology to sb.for sth.做早操do morning exercises

与某人争论某事argue with sb.about sth.产生,成立come into existence

放在一边lay sth.aside五十多岁时in one’s fifties

对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude关键人物a key figure

towards sth.填写表格fill in the form

惊讶于… be astonished at sth.刹那间in a flash

两件行李 two pieces of baggage一场大洪水 a big/great flood

保持/失去平衡keep/lose one’s balance正在开花 be in flowers

在舞会上 at the ball欺骗,愚弄某人make a fool of sb.形成…局面;产生 come into being空军the air force

整理床铺 make the bed靠武力,强行by force

下倾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs用很大力气with great force

免费free of charge养成好习惯form a good habit

为…鼓掌give sb.a clap碰碰运气try one’s fortune

接近get close to常客a frequent /regular visitor

条件是 on condition that新手a fresh hand

祝贺某人 congratulate sb.on sth.开始认真做某事get down to doing sth.失控out of control陷入麻烦get into trouble

与…交谈;交谈 have a conversation with sb.有音乐天分have a gift ifor music

在…期间;过程中in/during the course of用尽,耗尽,筋疲力尽give out

因某事而向某人发脾气be cross with sb.at sth.朝..看了一眼take a glance at

对…造成巨大损害do great damage to向人瞪眼,怒目而视glare at

直到深夜deep in thought(灯,火)熄灭go out

深思 deep into the night复习功课go over the lesson

毫不耽搁;立刻without delay进了一个球score a goal

迟迟未做某事delay doing sth.过幸福生活live a happy life

发表(演说等)deliver a speech损害,伤害do harm to

满足要求meet the demands身体好in good health

难以形容beyond description记住某事learn/know sth.by heart

决心做某事be determined to do sth.患难之交才是真朋友A friend in need is a friend indeed.随着工业的发展with the development of industry告诉某人某事inform sb.of sth.献身于;致力于devote oneself to坚持要做insist on doing

处于灭亡的危险中be in danger of dying out擦掉灰尘wipe off the dust

没作用;没影响make no difference创造奇迹make wonders

向四面八方in all directions不足为奇;难怪no wonder

正在讨论中under discussion插话get in a word

对…有益do good to和某人说句话have a word with sb.做坏事;犯罪do wrong总之,简言之in a word

挨门挨户from door to door介绍信a letter of introduction

缓慢前进,拖延drag one’s feet使某人高兴的事to one’s joy

使某人发狂drive sb.mad不可以貌取人Don’t judge a man by his looks.挣钱earnmoney成功的秘诀 the key to success

谋生earn one’s living迟早sooner or later

究竟 on earth哈哈大笑起来burst into laughter

别着急,别紧张,放松些take it easy违(守)法break/obey the law

对…有很大影响 have a great effect on听关于…的讲座attend a lecture on

努力做某事make efforts to do sth.给某人一个教训teach sb.a lesson

列一张购物清单make a shopping list拖延,推迟put off

弥补某人的过失make up for one’s mistake不可能 out of the question

有礼貌have good manners接力赛a relay race

满分 full marks通过无线电广播on the radio

用…方法,依靠by means of衣衫褴褛,穿破衣服in rags

决不by no means在火车站at the railway station

按…尺寸做make …to one’s measure一线希望a ray of hope

采取措施take measures伸手去拿reach for sth.为纪念in memory of够不着out of one’s reach

对…一点也不怜悯have no mercy on sb.接待处reception desk

毫不容情地,残忍地without mercy参考,谈到refer to

在…支配下,任由…摆布at the mercy of留在某人的记忆中remain in one’s memory

给某人捎个信take a message for sb.提醒某人做某事remind sb.to do sth.选某人为班长 make sb.monitor使某人想起 remind sb.of sth.呈现一片新面貌take on a new look因此,结果as a result

打某人的鼻子hit sb.on the nose盛产,有大量的…be rich in

订购某物place an order for sth.除掉 get rid of

失业了out of work抢走某人某物rob sb.of sth.在…方面其积极作用take an active part in起重要作用play an important role

熟能生巧Practice makes perfect.用完run out of

演出,表演put on performances高峰时间,拥挤时间rush hour

给某人照相take a photo of sb.满足某人的需要satisfy one’s needs

一堆书a pile of books节省体力save one’s strength

可怜某人(因同情而帮助某人)have take pity on sb.也就是说that is to say

出于同情out of pity为某事则被某人scold sb.for sth.代替in place of就座,坐下take one’s seat

做某人的座位,代替某人的职务take one’s place抓住小偷的衣领seize a thief by the collar

举行,发生take place炫耀show off

代替,代理take the place of对岸;在…另一面 on the other side of

喜欢做某事take pleasure in doing sth.支持某人(方)take the side of

正要…时候on the point of站在…一边take sides in

对某人有礼貌be polite to sb.看不见lose sight of

受某人喜爱be popular with sb.看到;发现 catch sight of

占有,拥有take possession of看不见 out of sight

当权,执政take power克服困难smooth away difficulties

赞扬in praise of大约 or so

出席会议be present at a meeting大胆地说,清楚并响亮地说speak out

眼下at present代表;象征stand for

互赠礼物 exchange presents处于良好状态 in a good state

在压力下under pressure逐步地,一步一步地step by step

入狱,被监禁go to prison赶上风暴be caught in the storm

在狱中服刑be in prison对…要求严格be strict with sb.in sth.将某人送进监狱throw/put sb.into prison擦火柴strike a match

越狱escape from prison挣扎着起来struggle to one’s feet

遵守诺言keep one’s promise沏茶make tea

养家糊口provide food and clothes for one’s family用望远镜through a telescope

公共事务public affairs辨别;分清tell one from the other

舆论public opinion量体温take one’s temperature

当众,公开in public数以万计tend of thousands of

把…推到一边push aside被吓了一跳be terrified at

推到,(风)刮倒push over因某事感谢某人be thankful to sb.for sth.扔掉 throw away吐出(食物);呕吐throw up

立刻;很快 in no time交通堵塞traffic jam

上大学 attend university穿旧;使筋疲力尽

拔草 pull out the weeds穿着白色衣服be dressed in white

通盘作为整体 as a whole总的来说on the whole

有志者事竟成Where there is a will ,there is a way.乐意做某事be willing to do sth.1.set down记下,写下

2.in the first place 首先;第一;原先

3.burst into sth.突然而猛烈地发出或产生某事物

4.centre on/upon将某人(某物)当作中心或重点

5.concentrate on 专心致志于

6.keep track of记录;掌握…线索;保持对…的联系

7.stand out突出;出色

8.be diagnosed with …被确诊患有…(疾病)

9.in a row连续;一连串

10.lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事

11.apply for提出申请(或要求等)

12.make for 走向;向…前进;有利于,有助于;倾向于

13.get a better understanding of…更充分的理解

14.head down to..向…进发;动身

15.in the name of以…的名义;代表

16.push on(with sth.)毅然继续做某事

17.run out of 耗尽;用光

18.apart from除…外(尚有)

19.set sail(to/from/for)起航

20.compete for 为…而竞争

21.in search of 寻找

22.give birth to 生;产生

23.as long as 只要

24.at the height of在…顶点;在(事业等)的高峰68.live through sth.经历某事物而幸存

25.be made up of由…构成;组成69.be to blame for该受责备;应负责

26.as a consequence of 作为…的结果70.associate …with…使发生联系;使联合27.break out(指激烈事件)突然发生71.go for为…努力获取

28.feed …on给(人或动物)食物;喂养;饲养72.lose weight减肥

29.round up使集合在一起73.be upset about…(对…感到)不安的;不快的;心烦意乱的30.stand for代表;代替;象征;意味着74.tie up系;拴;捆

31.have a strong/great influence on…对…有重大影响75.at stake在危险中

32.benefit from …从…中受益76.protect …from…保护…免于…

33.differ from…和…不同77.be promoted with(用…手段)来宣传,推销

34.have fun with开玩笑78.create form a positive image of塑造/形成一个正面的形象

35.set foot on踏上79.point out指出

36.give birth to 生;产生80.think twice重新考虑

37.in area在面积上81.believe in相信;信仰

38.keep out(使)在外82.set off for…出发,动身到…

39.all the year round终年83.be accustomed to习惯于…

40.have access to接近(或进入)的方法(或权力、机会等)

41.on a large scale大规模地;大范围地84.come to a decision决定下来

42.pass away 去世;逝世85.come to an agreement达成一致;达成协议

43.belong to属于86.come to a conclusion告终;下结论

44.base…on…把…基于87.take up拿起;着手处理;开始(从事于)

45.at first sight乍一看88.care for喜爱;照顾

46.be born into出身于89.leave alone随…去

47.have an appetite for爱好90.in want of需要

48.look out for照料;照看91.care about 介意;在乎;关心

49.put together把…放在一起;把…加在一起92.close up(尤指暂时)关闭;使靠近

50.work out做出;设计出;制定出;算出93.safety standards安全标准

51.make contributions to对做贡献94.working conditions工作条件

52.adapt to 适应95.social conscience 社会道德

53.take into consideration考虑到;顾及96.a poor excuse一个差劲的借口

54.in charge of出于控制或支配地位;负责97.bring in引入…;获利

55.hand in hand手拉手;密切关联的98.be badly-off 生活穷困

56.get across传播;为人理解99.fall asleep入睡

57.appeal to有吸引力;呼吁;上诉100.have no eye for不关心;不在意

58.keep an eye out for sb./sth.留心(或注意)某人或某物101.far from远离;一点也不

59.make sense有意义;有道理102.comment on评论;批评;解释

60.apply… to…运用;应用103.in face of面对;在…面前;不顾…

61.lose heart泄气;灰心104.in favor o 支持;赞同

62.take it easy别紧张;放松点105.in praise of称赞

63.keep up 维持;保持;使某事物处于高水平106.in hope of抱着…的希望

64.common sense常识;情理107.in charge of掌管负责

65.leave behind忘带;留下108.in memory of为了纪念;为追悼…

66.lose one’s way迷路109.in honor of为了纪念

67.come to an end结束;终止110.in search of搜寻

111.in need of需要155.read y-made clothes 成衣 112.turn down 拒绝156.make fun of取笑某人

113.as follows如下157.attend to处理;照顾;关照 114.one by one一个接一个地;逐个地158.take pride in对…感到自豪 115.date back to(时间)追溯到159.do up打扮;梳妆

116.get it wrong误解160.let down不支持;使失望 117.on the contrary相反的是;反而161.at length最后;终于;详细地 118.toast to干杯;祝酒162.at a time一次

119.make sense of弄懂…的意思163.come into being形成120.in other words换句话说;换言之164.as to关于

121.take risks冒险165.be accused of被控诉,控告;被指责,谴责 122.experiment with进行实验;进行试验166.set free使获得自由;释放

123.piles of一大堆;一大批;一大团167.refer to参考;涉及;谈到;指的是 124.fall behind落后于168.get accustomed to变得习惯于 125.come across 偶然遇见169.for a moment片刻;暂时 126.make progress 取得进步170.live through度过;经受住

127.adjust…to…调整;调节171.break out in tears 突然大哭起来 128.as a consequence因此172.cut off切掉;割掉;剪下;切断;隔绝 129.regardless of 不顾;不管;不拘173.tear at撕,扯

130.take place发生174.stick with继续支持;保持联系 131.thanks to 多亏了;由于175.through thick and thin不顾艰难 132.wake up 醒来;叫醒176.pull out of从…中退出

133.stay up 挺住坚持不睡觉177.cater to满足某种需要或要求

134.broaden one’s horizon开阔眼界178.for the sake of由于;为了…的利益 135.in the beginning开始起初179.in reality事实上;实际上 136.lay off解雇;不理会;使下岗180.keep an eye on照料;照管

137.to make matters worse使情况更困难或更危险181.take sth.into account考虑;体谅 138.get rid of 摆脱182.as a whole总的来说;作为整体 139.make ends meet使收支相抵;量入为出183.once again再一次

140.be devoted to 献身于;专心于184.live up to依照…行事;做到;不辜负(期望)141.play a role in 在…中起作用185.accept …as …认为…

142.medical treatment 医疗186.on one’s own独自,靠自己,独立 143.reach a decision 决定下来;下结论187.the majority of大多数;大部分 144.aim at 瞄准;针对;目的在于188.match… to…使…(和…)调和,相配 145.take measures to 采取措施来(做)…189.be suspected to被猜疑,被怀疑 146.make a living谋生

147.depend on依靠;取决于

148.live on 以…为主食;靠…生活

149.prevent…from…阻止,阻挡;制止;妨碍

150.provide… for…为…提供

151.meet the needs of满足…的需要

152.be burdened with …使负重但

153.put pressure on…给…施压;增添压力

154.state-owned companies 国有企业

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