第一篇:2011年12月大学英语三级B级考试真题
2011年12月大学英语三级B级考试真题
第 4 题:单选题: We will have to pay them a large ______ of money for their service.A size B set C amount D series 第 5 题:单选题: I'd appreciate it if you could tell me how ______ the machine.A operate B to operate C operating D operated 第 6 题:单选题: I'm sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ______.A taken off B put up C sold out D got off 第 7 题:单选题: It is obvious that these small businesses are ______ need of technical support.A in B on C with D to 第 8 题:单选题: ______ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.A As long as B As well as C As soon as D As far as 第 9 题:单选题: Some companies might not let you rent a car ______ you have a credit card.A where B because C since D unless 第 10 题:单选题: In his opinion, success in life mainly ______ on how we get along with other people.A keeps B depends C insists D spends 第 11 题:单选题: We ______ building the bridge by the end of next month.A are finishing B have finished C would finish D will have finished 第 12 题:单选题: Our company's service is ______ in nearly 80 countries around the world.A available B natural C relative D careful 第 13 题:单选题: It was in Jonson's hotel ______ the business meeting was held last year.A this B that C what D which 第 14 题:填空题: To start your own business is usually(cheap)______ than to buy one.第 15 题:填空题: The foreign professor spoke slowly and(clear)______ so that we could follow him.第 16 题:填空题: The money(borrow)______ from the bank has already been paid back.第 17 题:填空题: The(manage)______ said that their company wouldn't be responsible for the loss of the goods.第 18 题:填空题: When we get his telephone number, we(tell)______ you immediately.第 19 题:填空题: It won't make any(different)______ whether he comes to the meeting or not.第 20 题:填空题: The machine should(test)______ before it is put to use.第 21 题:填空题: We look forward to(meet)______ you and wish you every success in your career.第 22 题:填空题: My(person)______ experience suggests that we should contact the customers first.第 23 题:填空题: After the lecture yesterday, they(realize)______ how important company culture was.第 24 题:Reading Comprehension: A car is made up of more than 30 000 parts.Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby.So a new car requires proper care and servicing.If you're unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner's instructions carefully.First of all, the brakes(刹车)of your car are important for safety(案例)reasons.Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents.Another important thing to consider is engine care.Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil.Replace the engine oil when recommended.If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the cooling system doesn't work well.You'd better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer.In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners.Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you.1小题> To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should ______.A regard the car as a new-born baby B have the car serviced before driving it C read through the instructions carefully D examine all of the parts of the new car 2小题> The brakes should be checked regularly ______.A to avoid accidents B to raise speed C to reduce cost D to save gas 3小题> For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should ______.A replace the engine oil as recommended B reduce the use of the car in summer C clean the engine parts regularly D change the brakes frequently 4小题>
It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when ______.A you buy a new car B summer is coming C the engine oil is replaced D the brakes are out of order 5小题>
The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is ______.A to let you sell your car at a good price B to extend its life and ensure safety C to reduce the cost of car servicing D to make the car run faster 第 25 题:Reading Comprehension:
General Policies Once the flight ticket has been issued, the name on the ticket cannot be changed.Ticket is non-refundable(不能退款的)Please review your itinerary(行程安排)immediately.If any problems arise before or during your trip, you must call our booking offices right away.If you wait until you return, it's too late.There are times when we are unable to confirm a booking.In that case we will attempt to reach you by phone and e-mail.You must call us back within 48 hours or we may not be able to offer you the booking price.Change Policies If you change your booking, airlines may charge a fee— $150 to $ 200.Some tickets do not allow any changes.Need to change or cancel your trip? Visit our website to check the fees and rules before you decide, Cancellation(取消)Policies If you cancel your booking you will not receive any money back.You may apply part of your ticket price towards future travel(for a limited time, usually a year).1小题>
According to the policies, the name on the ticket cannot be changed once the ticket is ______.A booked B issued C cancelled D confirmed 2小题>
If you have any problems during a trip, you should ______.A ask for a refund B change your itinerary C call the booking office D return the ticket to the office 3小题>
What happens when your ticket booking cannot be confirmed? A You should make another booking immediately.B You can change your booking free of charge.C You will be informed by phone and e-mail.D You will still enjoy the booking price.4小题>
If you want to change a booking, you may have to pay ______.A 10% of the booking price B a fee of $150 to $ 200 C half the ticket price D a fixed fee 5小题>
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the cancellation policies? A You can use part of the ticket price for future travel.B You can refund the money from the booking office.C You can keep the booking effective for one year.D You cannot cancel your booking in any case.第 26 题:Reading Comprehension: Paying bills Many landlords prefer to collect rent directly from a bank account.You may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account, e.g.telephone/gas/water/electricity.If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for things.Cash You can easily obtain money from cash machines, or pay directly from your account using a debit card(借记卡).Saving money It is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit card(信用卡)or withdraw(提取)cash from a foreign bank.Employment If you work in the UK, some employers require you to have a bank account so that you can get your pay.Advantages of UK Current Account Paying bills: 1小题> to pay rent directly from(1)2小题>
to obtain(2)services 3小题>
to pay for things with cheques safely Cash: 1)to obtain money from(3)easily 4小题>
to pay directly from your account Saving money: cheaper to use a(4)account 5小题>
Employment: to get your(5)through a bank account 第 27 题:Reading Comprehension: Dear Mr.Brown, Thank you for your letter of 6 September regarding Mr.John Green who has been employed by this company for the past 10 years.Mr.Green served his apprenticeship(学徒)with Vickers Tools Ltd.in Manchester, followed by a three-year course of engineering for Production Engineers.He is technically well-qualified and for the past five years has been our Assistant Works Manager responsible for production and related business in our Sheffield factory.In all his job duties he has shown himself to be hard-working, responsible and in every way a very dependable employee.I can strongly recommend Mr.Green as I feel sure that if he were to be chosen to manage your factory in Nairobi he would bring to his work a true atmosphere of teamwork, which would be found necessary and helpful by all who would work with him.Sincerely yours,Tom Smith
1小题>
How long has Mr.Green been employed by the writer's company? For ______.2小题>
What kind of course did Mr.Green take? A three-year course in engineering for ______.3小题>
What job position has Mr.Green held in the past five years? 4小题>
What does the writer think of Mr.Green as an employee? He is hard-working, ______and dependable. 5小题>
What is the purpose of this letter? To ______ Mr.Green to manage a factory in Nairobi. 第 28 题:Reading Comprehension: The following is a list of terms related to the human resources management.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与……等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.A——Employee relations B——Basic salary C——Night shift D——Attendance book E——Human resources management F——Work permit G——Employment injury insurance H——Housing fund I——Annual salary J——Year-end bonus K——Contract of service L——Evaluation of employees M——Sick leave N——Coffee break O——Unemployment insurance P——Minimum wage Q——Quality management 1.()年薪()最低工资 2.()服务合同()员工关系 4.()病假()工作许可证 5.()住房基金()基本工资
第 29 题:单选题: With fuel prices going up,car buyers are changing their idea of buying a car. A 燃料的价格正在随着购车者买车想法的改变而上涨。B 燃料价格的涨落正在不断改变着购车族人群的构成。C 随着燃料价格的上涨,购车者买车的想法正在改变。D 燃料价格上涨的时候,购车者买车的想法也会改变。第 30 题:单选题: You have to raise the quality of your products because buyers in those countries are very much quality-minded.
A 你们的当务之急是提高产品质量,因为这些买家对质量都很挑剔。B 质量第一对你们很重要,因为所有国家的人都非常在乎产品质量。C 你们要让那些国家的买家对产品感兴趣,就必须要明确质量优先。D 你们必须提高产品质量,因为那些国家买家的质量意识都非常强。第 31 题:单选题: Trading companies need to ensure their ability to handle orders efficiently, making an online system an essential sales channel.A 贸易公司需要得到公司的明确指令,才能把重要的网络销售系统建立起来。B 贸易公司需要保证他们有能力来处理订单,才能使网上销售渠道变得重要。C 贸易公司需确保拥有高效处理订单的能力,使在线系统成为重要销售渠道。D 贸易公司需要有办法来执行公司的指令,以便建立起基本的网络销售系统。第 32 题:单选题: It is necessary to have a good understanding of all the terms and conditions before signing a contract.A 先好好讨论一下各项条款,看是否有必要签合同。B 在签订合同之前必须充分理解合同中的所有条款。C 对所有合同条款都已正确理解,现在可以签合同。D 合同的所有条款要更好地解释之后方能签字生效。第 33 题:填空题: Thank you for coming to the job interview at our office yesterday.Within two weeks we will tell you our decision on your application.We want you to know that we will seriously consider your application.If, for some reason,we cannot offer you a position at this time, we will keep your application on record.When there is a job opening, we will inform you immediately.第 34 题:填空题: 说明:假定你是秘书Linda Wang,请按下列内容填写给经理John Brown的电话留言。内容:
1.来电人:APP公司Mr.Peter Margin 2.来电时间:12月13日上午10:30 3.来电内容:Mr.Peter Margin将于下周一去纽约,下周没有时问与您见面。他希望在本周五上午9:30能见到您,讨论双方合作事宦。您是否有空?希望您收到蹄言后尽早回电给Mr.Peter Margin。
第二篇:大学英语三级B级真题2014年6月答案
大学英语三级B级真题2014年6月 答案:D [听力原文] Hello!Is this your manager's office? 本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。问题为“你好!这里是你们经理的办公室吗?”D项Yes, but he's not in(是,但他不在)是肯定回答,故正确。
一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes,否定回答用No。A项Quite a lot(很多)用于回答how many或how much开头的特殊疑问句。B项My pleasure(是我的荣幸)是对感谢用语的客气回答。C项Thank you very much(非常感谢)表示感谢。答案:B [听力原文] Do you have an appointment with Mr.Brown? 本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。句子意思是“你跟布朗先生约好了吗?”have an appointment with sb.意为“与某人有预约”。本句的助动词是do,故肯定回答是B项Yes, I do(是的)。
A项Wait a minute(等一下)是对请求或要求的回答。C项See you later(待会儿见)是在道别时使用。D项Fine, thanks(很好,谢谢)一般用于回答How are you或How are you doing等问候语。答案:C [听力原文] Do you like your new job in this small town? 本题也是一般疑问句。句子意思是“你喜欢这座小镇上的新工作吗?”C项Very much(非常)为肯定表达,故正确。
A项Take it easy(别紧张,放轻松)用于安抚对方。B项Mind your step(留心脚步;走好,慢走)是让对方注意脚下安全,或作为道别时的客气话,如:Mind your step, Thank you for coming.(慢走,感谢您的光临。)D项So am I(我也是)表明前面所说情况也同样适用于自己。答案:A [听力原文] When is the train leaving for Beijing? 本题考查对when特殊疑问句的回答。题目的意思是“火车什么时候出发去北京?”句子开头的when表示时间,A项At 16:30是具体的时间点,直接回答了该问题。B项No, thanks(不用,谢谢)是对帮助或给予的否定回答。C项Here we are(我们到了)暗示该下车、船或飞机等。D项can I help you?(我能帮你吗?)用于提出帮助,不能回答when问句。答案:B [听力原文] May I see your driving license, please? 本题是表示请求的一般疑问句。问题意为“请问我可以看一下你的驾照吗?”B项Sure.Here it is(当然。给你)是肯定回答。A项This way, please(请走这边)是给人指路的常用语。C项It's far away(很远)表示距离远。D项Take care(保重;当心)一般用于跟别人道别。Section B 6.答案:C [听力原文] W: When are you going to take the new job!M: As soon as possible.Q: What is the man going to do? 事实细节题。题目问男士将要做什么。对话开头女士问:“你什么时候去接手新工作?”男士回答:“越快越好。”C项Get a new job与女士话语中的take the new job同义,get和take都表示“获取”。
A项Find a new apartment(找新公寓)中的apartment没有在对话中提及。男士用as soon as possible表示会尽快去做,故B项Give up his plan(放弃计划)不对。D项Put forward a suggestion(提出一项建议)与对话无关。7.答案:A [听力原文] W: Do you know who will give a lecture this afternoon? M: A professor from New York University.Q: Who will give the lecture? 事实细节题。题目询问谁会来讲课。对话开头女士也问了这个问题:“你知道今天下午是谁来讲课吗?”男士回答:“纽约大学的一个教授。”A项A professor是男士回答中的原话。故为答案。B项An engineer(工程师)、C项A student leader(学生领袖)和D项A social worker(社工)在对话中均未提及,故可排除。8.答案:B [听力原文] W: You don't look well.What's wrong with you? M: I've got a headache with a slight fever.Q: What's the problem with the man? 事实细节题。题目问男士有什么问题。这个问题在对话开头女士也问了:“你看起来不太好。怎么啦?”男士回答:“我头痛,而且有点轻烧。”故B项He has a headache(他头痛)为答案。A项He took the wrong medicine(他吃错了)、C项He has broken his arm(他摔伤了手臂)和D项He got a heart attack(他有心脏病)都与对话中提供的信息不符。9.答案:D [听力原文] M: I don't know which language I should learn, Japanese, French or German? W: If I were you, I'd learn French.Q: What language does the woman advise the man to learn? 事实细节题。题目询问女士建议男士学什么语言。对话中男士问:“我不知道应该学哪门语言,日语、法语或德语?”女士用虚拟语气回答:“如果我是你,就会学法语。”虚拟语气可表建议,故答案选择D项French(法语)。
A项German(德语)和B项Japanese(日语)处于男士的考虑范围之内,但不是女士的建议。C项Spanish(西班牙语)在对话中没有提到。10.答案:A [听力原文] M: Tom looks worried.What has happened to him? W: He has lost his job.Q: What has happened to Tom? 事实细节题。本题询问Tom发生了什么事。对话中男士说:“Tom看起来很忧心。他发生什么事了?”女士回答:“他失业了。”A项He is out of job 是He has lost his job的同义替换,故为答案。
B项He has been ill for days(他病了几天了)C项He is short of money(他缺钱)和D项He lost his credit card(他丢了信用卡)都没有在对话中提到。Section C
[听力原文] Looking for an apartment can be a difficult job.The first thing to think about is how much money you can spend.You cannot rent a home if it's too expensive.Secondly, where the home is located is also important.You don't want a home too far away from work.You might want to spend a little more money to be closer to y6ur office.Anyway, before you look for a place to live in, you should make a list of all the things you want and need.This will be easier for you to make the correct choice.16.答案:D 本题考查介词辨析。空格后的advice表明了ask these experts(请求这些专家)的目的,故填入D项介词for“为了”。
ask for advice是习惯搭配,意为“征询意见”。A项on、B项over、C项from都不符合该用法要求。17.答案:B 本题考查短语辨析。第一个分句是if引导的条件状语从句,根据get there before dark(天黑前到达),可知时间紧迫,故填入B项at once“马上”。A项at times“有时,不时”,C项in person“亲自”,D项in detail“详细地”,代入空格后都不符合上下文逻辑。18.答案:A 本题考查从句引导词。空格前有so(如此),空格后的句子结构完整,“睡着”是“演出无聊”导致的后果。固定结构so...that表示“如此„„以至于”,引导结果状语从句。故填入A项that。
除了so...that结构,还有such...that,不同之处是so后面接形容词,such后面接名词。答案:C 本题考查习惯搭配的用法。take advantage of意为“利用”,所以C项正确。A项have与have与advantage“优势,好处”的搭配为have an/the advantage over“胜过,优于”,或have the advantage of“有„„的优势”。B项carry“携带”和D项bring“带来”都不与advantage搭配。20.答案:B 本题考查从句引导词。主句用了现在完成时has become,从句用了一般过去时took,表明从句“采取措施”的动作发生在主句“变得”之前。B项“自从”符合句意及要求。
A项but“但是”表转折。C项if“如果”表条件或假设;填入空格后语义逻辑都不对。D项while“当„„时,这时”表示时间,但主从句的动作不可能是同时发生的,不符合本句语境。21.答案:D 本题考查动词辨析。空格前提到绳子不牢,enough to不定式表结果,结果就是支撑不起大箱子的重量。D项support“支撑”与weight搭配正确,为答案。A项conduct“引导;管理”B项produce“制造,生产”,C项make“使变为„„;制造”与weight搭配,语义逻辑都不通。22.答案:C 本题考查非限制性定语从句引导词。空格前后都是完整的句子,推测其中一个是从句。从句意逻辑上说,returned home(返回家)的动作应该在attended school(上学)之后,故可判断空格处填入的词要指代上文。C项which可与介词搭配引导非限制性定语从句。故正确。A项what引导名词性从句,且一般在从句中充当一定成份。B项that也可以指代上文,但是本句的两个分句间用的是逗号,如果填入that,则没有主从句之分,需要用分号连接两句。D项whom指人,不符合此处语境。23.答案:A 本题考查形容词辨析。句子中含有as“因为”引导的原因状语从句,主句中trust out product(信任我们的产品)表明产品质量是好的,故“质量控制”应该是strict“严格的”,故A项正确。
B项limited“有限的”和C项little“几乎没有的”都表示对质量的控制很少,这不能带来让对方信任的结果。D项natural“自然的”,也不能达到让对方信任的程度。24.答案:C 本题考查动名词用法。空格前的without是介词,表示“没有,如果没有”,后面应该填入名词。realize“意识到”是动词,故需使用C项动名词realizing。
介词后需要接代词或名词性成分。如果后跟动词,动词则需要变成动名词。25.答案:B 本题考查动词词组的辨析。四个选项都用了过去分词形式,与句子主语traffic accidents之间是被动关系,这里是将今年的交通事故情况与去年的作比较,compare with意为“与„„相比”,符合句义。
A项relate to“与„„有关”,C项concern about“担心”以及D项deal with“处理”填入此处均语义不通。ord given in the brackets.26.You'd better make a phone call(check)______ whether the email has been received.答案:to check
考查不定式的用法。空格前make a phone call是句子谓语动词及宾语,主干已完整;空格后是whether引导的从句,从意义上可判断是动词check的宾语,故此处的check应用非谓语动词形式。“打电话”是为了“核实是否收到电子邮件”,故填入表目的的不定式结构to check。
不定式表目的通常是指发生在谓语动作之后的动作,也就是说,若以谓语动作发生的时间为标准,用作目的状语的不定式是一个尚未发生的动作。如本句中check的动作发生在make a phone call这个动作之后。27.We had been working for almost 16 hours, and we(final)______ finished the task.答案:finally
考查形容词和副词的转换。空格在主语we和谓语动词finished之间,故应该填入副词。final“最终的”变成副词是finally“终于,最终”。
形容词转变成副词的规则:①一般情况下直接加-ly,如traditional(传统的)—traditionally(传统地),wide(宽的)—widely(宽地).②以y结尾的,先将y改成i,再加-ly,如happy(幸福的)—happily(幸福地);③少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加-ly,如true(真实的)—truly(真实地)。28.The Prize in Economics(establish)______ in 1968, that is, more than half a century ago.答案:was established
考查被动语态的用法。空格前的主语中心词是Prize,空格后是表时间的介词短语,以及插入语that is,用于引出1968的同位语,进一步解释这个年份。因此句子缺少谓语动词,establish“建立,设立”的动作是由某人或某机构发出的,主语“经济学奖”是这个动作的承受者,故应该使用被动语态。由于1968是表过去的时间,本句时态用一般过去时;由于主语The Prize是第三人称单数,因此填入was established。
当句子的主语是谓语动作的承受者时,谓语应用被动语态“be动词+过去分词”。29.He is thinking of(leave)______ his job and going to Germany for further study.答案:leaving
考查介词的用法。空格前的is thinking of是句子谓语部分,其中介词of后必须跟代词或名词性成分。故需把动词leave转换成动名词leaving。
本题考查的是“介词+动名词”的结构。一般来说,介词后面接动词时,动词采用-ing形式。30.Most people attending his lecture have found that they have learned something(use)______.答案:useful
考查名词与形容词的转换。空格前是动宾结构learned something“学到了一些东西”,从use的语义“使用,用途”判断,应该是修饰something的词,故要用形容词useful“有用的”。
名词后面加后缀-ful,可以构成形容词,表示“充满„„的,具有„„特性的”。31.This library is the(modern)______ building I have ever visited in this city.答案:most modern
考查形容词最高级的用法。空格在the与名词building之间,故应填入形容词。括号中的modern“现代的”本来就是形容词,不过building之后还有一个定语从句I have ever visited“我曾经游览过的”,句中并没有明确指出比较的数量,但ever(曾经)提示数量应在三者以上,故空格处应使用形容词最高级most modern。
双音节或多音节形容词的比较级通常由“more/less+形容词原级”构成,最高级通常由“the most/least+形容词原级”构成,如:more useful, the least expensive等。32.Potatoes can provide about one-third of our daily(require)______ of Vitamin C.答案:requirement
考查动词与名词的转换。空格前是形容词daily“日常的”,空格后是所有格of,故此处应填入名词。动词require的名词形式是requirement“需求”。
一些动词可通过加后缀-ment变为名词形式,如:govern(管理)—government(政府),improve(改进)—improvement(进步)等。33.After she had the report(type)______, she put it on the director's desk.答案:typed
考查使役动词have的用法。report“报告”与type“用打字机打印”之间是被动关系,故应填入过去分词。
使役动词have的用法:①have+宾语+过去分词;②have+宾语+现在分词;③have+宾语+不定式(不带to)。34.If you had asked him again, he might(change)______ his mind.答案:have changed 考查虚拟语气的用法。if引导的条件状语从句常用虚拟语气。与过去事实相反时,从句用过去完成时,主句用“should/would/could/might+have+过去分词”。本句if从句用了过去完成时had asked,故主句谓语动词应使用might have changed。35.Modern means of(communicate)______ can enable more people to work from home.答案:communication(s)
考查动词与名词的转换。空格前的介词of表明此处应填入名词,故需要把动词communicate“交流”转变成名词communication“通讯”,该词也可加上s。
以-ate结尾的动词转换成名词,通常是把后缀改成-ation,如educate—education(教育),translate—translation(翻译)。36.答案:C 事实细节题。本题询问如果你想要买第一处房产,建议你要怎么做。文章第一段第二句针对首次购房者提出建议:你要用心好好计划,了解这个过程,以避免任何意想不到的问题。第四段最后一句指出,如果了解购买过程,在做决定时会很有用。故C项understand the buying process(了解购买过程)为正确答案。
倒数第二段提到,做决定时,通常要联系按揭顾问,看看自己能借多少钱。这只是了解金额,并非借钱,故A项“从银行借钱”不是文中的建议。B项“提前存钱”和D项“认识房屋中介”均没有在文中提到。37.答案:B 事实细节题。题目询问购买新房时,你应该考虑的第一件事是什么。文章针对初次购房者提了两个建议,第一个是想想自己的需求和欲望。题干中的the first thing对应原文第三段开头的First一词,B项用名词needs and wants同义替换了原文中的从句what you need and what you want,也表示“需求和欲望”,故为答案。
A项“花园的大小”和C项“你的工作和收入”都是说明首要考虑事情时提到的细节。与D项“环境”相关的是a large garden,但提到花园的目的是要说明欲望,故D项也不对。38.答案:D 事实细节题。问题询问联系按揭顾问的目的是什么。题干中的mortgage advisor在倒数第二段提到,原文说需要联系一个按揭顾问,了解你能借多少钱。D项的意思是“了解你可以借多少钱”,其中find out与原文see的意思一致,都指“了解,知道,明白”,故为答案。
A项“了解房子的价格是否合理”和B项“询问与购买相关的法律问题”未在原文出现。根据第四段第一句可知,购买过程是通过网络、图书馆、朋友和家人来了解的,而非按揭顾问,故C项“确保你了解购买过程”不对。39.答案:A 事实细节题。本题询问如果你是首次购房,你可能不知道的是什么。题目中的be aware of“(某人)意识到”对应最后一句中的be...clear to sb.“对某人是清楚的”。该句提到,买房子有很多花销(there are lots of costs),首次购房者也许不能马上弄清楚这些。故A项“各种与买房相关的花费”是答案。B项“你想购买的房子的历史”、C项“你可以搬入新家的时间”、D项“房屋所有者的名字”文中均未提及。40.答案:D 主旨大意题。本题询问这篇文章主要是给什么人写的。文章开头提到On deciding to buy your first home,由此可知you指的是首次购房的人。接着文章介绍了两个要考虑的事情,最后又再次提到first time buyers“首次购买者”。由此可知这篇文章主要是写给D项“首次购房者”。
A项“房子业主”是已经购买了房子的人,而本文中的you还没有购买,故不对。B项“按揭顾问”是文中提到的细节内容,不是建议的对象。C项“房地产公司”没有在文中提到。
41.答案:C 事实细节题。本题询问约翰•史密斯申请的工作岗位是什么。根据第一段第一句“非常开心在Smith&Smith有限公司与您就助理客户经理一职交谈”,C项“助理客户经理”与该句中的assistant account manager position一致,故为答案。
A项“办公室秘书”在第二段最后一句提到,这是作者在暑期做的兼职工作。B项“首席艺术官”和D项“生产部经理”没有在原文中提及,故排除。42.答案:A 事实细节题。本题询问作者认为他将能够带给职位什么。根据bring to the position定位到第一段第三句,该句提及“除了浓厚的兴趣,还将给该职位带来较强的写作技能和鼓励他人与部门良好合作的能力”。A项“写作技能”是其中一项,故为答案。
B项“积极的态度”、C项“创造性思维”、D项“海外经验”在这封信中都没有提及,均排除。
43.答案:D 事实细节题。本题询问作者认为他的艺术背景对什么有帮助。根据题干中的art background查找第一段末句,该句提到他的艺术背景有助于他与艺术家员工工作,D项“与艺术家员工合作”与原文一致,故为答案。
A项“鼓励人们努力工作”、B项“为公司培训员工”C项“改进会计核算工作”在文中均未提及,故排除。
44.答案:C 事实细节题。本题询问作者在面试时,忘了提及什么。题干中的forgot to mention对应第二段第三句中的neglected to mention,该句提到,他在面试中忘了提他兼职做过两个夏天的办公室工作。C项“他在办公室兼职的工作经验”与之一致,故为答案。
office secretary在第二段最后一句提到,但没有提到接受了相关培训,故A项“办公室秘书的培训经历”无从判断。B项“感谢让他参加面试”在第三段首句提到,D项“对公司艺术性工作的理解”在第一段末句提到,但都不是作者面试时忘记提及的内容,故排除B项和D项。
45.答案:B 主旨大意题。本题询问作者写这封信的目的。原文最后一段首句说:“非常感谢您花时间面试我。”故B项“对工作面试官表示感谢”是这封信的写作目的。
首句提到,非常开心在Smith&Smith有限公司与您就助理客户经理一职交谈,由此可知面试已完成,故A项“询问面试日期”和C项“要求推迟面试”不对。信中没有提到complain,因此D项“抱怨面试”不对。46.答案:software development 47.答案:medical
48.答案:creative
49.答案:training
50.答案:retirement
51.答案:J, C 52.答案:G, A 53.答案:D, F
54.答案:L, H
55.答案:O, B
答案:information
57.答案:everything
58.答案:the other party 59.答案:your thoughts 60.答案:miss something important
答案:C 62.As our products are popular both at home and abroad, their demand is increasing year by year.A 由于我们的产品在市场上十分畅销,目前已经供不应求了。B 由于我们的产品在国内外很受欢迎,故需求量在逐年增加。C 随着我们产品质量提高,价格下降,在国内市场颇受欢迎。D 随着我们的产品打入国际市场,其市场需求量在逐年提高。
该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 4 答案:B 63.The new system, which should be in use by the end of this month, will replace the current one.A 新系统在本月底以前应该启用,以取代现有的系统。B 这个月已启用了新系统,它正逐渐取代现有的系统。C 已经启用的新系统将从本月底开始替换现有的系统。D 本月底已经完成全部新系统的安装和旧系统的维修。
该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 4 答案:A 64.There is other information which will help you to know more about the training school.A 这里还有资料供你参考,帮你了解学校培训情况。B 你对学校培训已有所了解,没有必要再索取信息。C 我们还需要其他资料,以便更好地宣传培训工作。D 还有其他信息来帮助你更多地了解这所培训学校。
该题您未回答:х 该问题分值: 4 答案:D 65.When you hire(雇用)designers, hire them directly, so your money goes straight to them, and not to some services firm.Our company offers a free email service.We have a list of low-cost designers.Their prices start around $50 and that's all!Just write an email to us, and you will have a designer directly.We don't get any fees.Your money goes directly to the service provider you choose.答案: 你雇用设计师时,就直接雇用他们,这样你的钱就直接给了他们,而不是付给某些服务公司。本公司提供免费的电子邮件服务。我们有一份收费低的设计师名单。他们的起价约为50美元。这包括全部费用!只要给我们发一封电子邮件,你将可以直接拥有一名设计师。我们不收取任何费用。你的钱直接付给你所选的服务提供者。
本文是一段广告宣传文字,句子都比较短,结构也简单。词汇难点有:designer设计师;directly直接地;goes straight直接;services firm服务公司;offers a free email service提供免费的电子邮件服务;a list of一份„„的名单;low-cost收费低的;start自„„起;get some fees收费;service provider服务提供者。
Part V Writing(25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information.66.说明:假定你是部门秘书Alice Wang,以部门办公室(Department Office)的名义给全体员工发送一份内部通知,并抄送(cc)给公司人力资源部(HR Department)。
内容如下:
1.发送时间:2014年6月15日
2.部门决定举行野餐(annual department picnic); 3.举办时间为7月1日:
4.提供全部餐饮,还有奖品(prize); 5.欢迎带配偶(spouse)和孩子: 6.联系方式:秘书电话555-2345:
7.6月25日(星期三)前告知是否参加以及参加人数。
Memo
Date(1)To(2)From(3)Subject(4)CC(5)Message
答案: Memo
Date June 15th, 2014 To All Staff From Department Office Subject Annual Department Picnic CC HR Department The annual department picnic will be held on July 1st.Free food and drinks are available.Prizes will be awarded to winners of the games.Your spouse and children are warmly welcomed.If you are interested, please contact the secretary at 555-2345 before Wednesday, June 25th and tell her how many people you will bring.本题要求写一份备忘录(Memo)。备忘录是记录有关活动或事务,起揭示或提醒作用,以免忘却的一种记事性文书。其结构清晰、阅读方便、传递迅速。备忘录中交代的事情应该简明扼要。语言一定要准确,避免产生歧义。
备忘录的主体部分和信函的主体部分几乎一样,只是省略其中的礼貌结尾。通常第一句话就要明白交代写此备忘录的目的。如果是回复对方,则需要注明对方备忘录的日期。正文常采用回答问题的方式,回答who, what, when, where and why。
另外,备忘录不需要结束语和签名。
第三篇:大学英语三级(B级)英语作文
三级B写作总结 考点要求:主要考察应用性段落或短文的写作。要求考生能运用所学的词汇和语法写出简短的短文:能用英语填写表格,套写便函。简历等。
出题形式:题目中会给出一段汉语说明,要求根据说明书写、套写或填写一篇符合某种应用文体或实用性的段落或短文,包括:名片 贺卡 通知 便条 邀请函及回函 个人简历 私人信函 招聘广告等。应用文格式
1.便条:便条是一种简单的书信形式,内容简要,文字紧凑,称呼格式化。便条多数为本人留言,或托人转交,常用便条有请假条和留言条两种。便条包括的内容:收条人,留条人,目的,时间。
英文便条一般包括四个部分:日期、称呼、正文和署名。
Sample
8th Augest Dear Mary, I came here to see you because I have something urgent to consult with you, but you’ve happened to be out.I shall be grateful if you can find time to contact me with a call as soon as possible.Richard 译文:玛丽,我来看你,恰遇你外出。我有急事和你商量。请尽快找个时间和我联系。谢谢你。
理查德
8月8日 2.通知(告示)(Notice)
布告式通知要注意的几点内容:
⑴ 上方居中写上Notice或NOTICE以引人注意。⑵ 正文的下面右下角写通知单位名称或人名。⑶ 发出通知的日期放在中文的左下角。
⑷ 正文内容简洁,说清通知内容以及进行活动的时间地点以及参加活动的对象。
⑸ 通知时间地点可运用“There be” 句型 eg.There will be a sales meeting in Room 302 ,at 4:00p.m.on 15th January.或 A sales meeting will be held „尽可能不用第一人称 We shall hold a sales meeting„(误)Sample 通
知
应广大学生的要求,学生会邀请著名公司(BSCompany)中国公司的人力资源部Human Resources Department 经理Mrs Tailor来校为全体学生讲座。内容:如何为应聘面试做准备 时间:5月22日晚 7:00-8:30 地点:多媒体(Muti-media)教学大楼320教室
希望广大学生,特别是即将毕业求职的学生前往听讲
Notice
Mrs Tailor, manager of Human Resources Department of Human Resoures Department of BSC Company,the famous multinational company in the world, will give a lecture on Preparation for an Interview at 7:00 p.m.on May 22.The lecture that will last one and a half hours will be held in Room 320 of the Multi-media Building.All of the students, especially those who will graduate and apply for jobs are invited to attend the lecture.The Students’Union
提示:关于书信格式,重点看3中的 ⑴ ⑵ ⑶ 其它内容参看例文。3.书信
英文书信通常由6个部分组成:
⑴ 信头:位于信笺的右上角,一般从信笺中间或稍右落笔,先 ⑵ 信内地址,即收信人地址:在一般的社交信中,信内收信人的通常省略,但是在公务信函中不能。将收信人的姓名、地址等写在信头日期下方的左下角上。
⑶ 称呼:是写信人对收信人的称呼用语。位置在信内地址下方一、二行的地方,从该行的顶格写起,称呼后面一般用逗号(英式)。
①写给亲人、亲戚和朋友时,用Dear 加上表示亲属关系的称呼或直呼其名(这里指名字,不是姓氏)。例如:My dear
Father, Dear Tom等。
②写给公务上的信函用 Dear Sir , Dear Madam 或 Dear Madam or Sir
③写给收信人的信,也可用头衔、职位、职称、学位等再加上姓氏或姓氏和名字。例如,Dear Prof.Robert White, Dear Dr.John Smith.⑷ 正文位置在下面称呼隔一行,是信的核心部分。和中文信不同的是,正文中一般不用Hello!正文部分应开门见山,说明写信的目的,如果是回信,要先提及对方的来函,答复对方提出的问题和事情,然后再写自己要谈的事情。
正文有缩进式和齐头式两种。每段书信第一行的第一个字母稍稍向右缩进些,通常以五个字母为宜,每段第二行从左面顶格写起,这就是缩进式。但美国人写信各段落往往不用缩进式,用齐头式,即每一行都从左面顶格写起。商务信件大都采用齐头式的写法。
⑸ 结束语:在正文下面的一、二行处,从信纸的中间偏右处开始,第一个词开头要大写,句末用逗号。不同的对象,结束语的写法也不同。
写业务信函用Truly yours(Yours truly), FaithfullySincerely yours(Yours faithfully)等。⑹ 署名:低于结束语一至二行行,从信纸中间偏右的地方开始,在结束语的正下方,在签完名字的下面还要有用打字机打出的名字,以便识别。职务、职称可打在名字的下面。写给亲朋好友的信,就不必再打了。
注意:在三级B的写作考题中,不加信头、信内地址的书信居多,但考生需了解信头的写法(参看下面所附例文)Sample: 请以重庆应用技术学院建筑系主任王勇的名义给美国的著名建筑学专家Dr.Robert White先生写一封邀请函,邀请他于今年十月光临该校讲学,并诚恳地希望他能接受邀请。收信人地址:State University of New York, 685 Baldy Hall,New York 14260 Chongqing College of Applied Tech
PR.China
May 10, 2003 Dr.Robert White
State University of New York 685 Baldy Hall, New York 14260 U.S.A.Dear Dr.White, We are pleased to learn that your work in the field of architecture is well known, and I I sincerely hope that you could give us a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.We look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely yours
Wang yong
Dean of the Architecture Department
信体一:邀请信
写邀请信开头段的常用语句和套话 I am writing to invite you to… I wonder if could come ….I would like you to come ….How would you like to join us in …? 写邀请信结尾段的常用语句和套话
My family and I would feel honored if you could come … We would be looking forward to your presence in the party.I would like to meet you there and please let me know your decision.I really hope you can make it.例文
Dear Mr.And Mrs.Smith,We haven’t seen each other for months.Kate and I would be very happy if you could come to dinner with us on Friday May 2 at six o’clock.Several other old friends will join us.It will be at our house, and there will be a party afterwards, starting at about 8 p.m.You are welcome to stay the night as there is plenty of room, though it would help if you could, let me know in advance.Hope to see you then.Yours,Li Ming 信体二:感谢信
感谢信开头段常用句式和套语
I am writing to express my thanks for…
I am writing to show my sincere appreciation for…
I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for… I am very grateful to you for… 感谢信结尾段常用句式和套语
I must thank you again for your help and kindness.I am most grateful for your…
Please accept my gratitude(感激),now and always.例文
Dear Mr.Jackson, I am writing this letter to thank you for the hospitality you gave me when I stayed in San Francesco.It was the first time I have been to San Francesco.During my stay, you let me live in your house.You gave me some very good advice of where to visit.What is more, at the weekend, you drove me to the Bay Bridge and the Fisherman’ Wharf so that I had a wonderful time in the city.I sincerely hope someday when you come to Beijing for a visit someday in the future, I could repay you for your kindness.Once again with many thanks.(106词)
Yours sincerely,Li Ming 信体三:致歉信
致歉信开头段常用句式和套语
I am writing this letter to express my regret… I am writing to apologize for…
I would like to give you my apology for… I am very sorry to say that…
I must apologize about(not)doing sth… Please accept my sincere apology for… I am writing to say sorry for… I am terribly sorry , but …
致歉信结尾段常用句式和套语
Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience causedPlease allow me to say sorry again.Please accept my sincere apology.例文
Dear Tom, I am overjoyed to know that you are coming to Beijing for a five-day visit and yet I’m terribly sorry to say that I am not able to meet you at the airport on the day of your arrival beacause I have to chair an international meeting that morning.I hope you will understand me and therefore forgive me.In order that you won’t have any difficulty coming to my house, I have asked a friend of mine named xiao Lin to meet you instead.On the day you arrive, Xiao Lin will wait at the exit and drive you to your hotel.I will call you immediately after the meeting.Wish you a happy journey.Yours sincerely,Li Ming
信体四:申请信或求职信
申请信或求职信开头段常用句式和套话
I write this letter to apply for the position(职位)that you have advertised(登广告)in Beijing Youth on„
I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a…
I’ d like to apply for the position advertised by your company in China Daily on(日期)„ I’m interested in the position of your company… 申请信或求职信结尾段常用句式和套话
I hope that you will invite me for an interview.I could give you futher information.Thank you for considering my application and I am looking forward to meeting you.The enclosed resume(随信附简历)gives futher details of my qualifications(资格), and I would appreciate it if you could give me an opportunity to have an interview.例文:2004年6月真题
说明:请以王曼丽的名义写一封求职信。
王曼丽,24岁,毕业于龙江技术学院,主修企业管理,各门课程都优良。学过速记与打字,速度各为每分钟90字和70字。请为她拟出一份ABC公司的自荐信,希望能在该公司谋得总经理秘书一职。注意写信的格式。写信的日期为2004年6月25日。
Words for reference: 技术学院 Technical College 企业管理 Business Administration 速记与打字 shorthand and typing
June 25th, 2004 ABC Company Dear Sir or Madam,secretary
I am writing to apply for the post of the secretary to the general manager.I am 24 years old and graduated from LongJiang Technical College.I major in Business Administration and I have performed in all courses.I have learned shorthand and typing,and the speeds are 90 words per minute and 70 words per minute respectively.Thank you for considering my application.I am looking forward to hearing from you.Yours Sincerely,Wang Manli 以下所列为往年考题,请同学们多留意电子邮件和备忘录(memo)的格式 例文:2005年1月真题
说明:请按照中文提供的信息,将下列内容填入英文表格。欢迎到西部主题公园来!
公园开发时间为4月到9月,每周7天,从上午1
Welcome to Wild West Theme Park Opening months: From April
to September Opening days in a week: Seven days
Opening hours: From 10a.m.to 6p.m.Time of Wild West Show: Every Saturday and Sunday
Show starts: 2p.m.Show lasts: hours and a half
Ticket price: Adults $ 15
;Children $ 7;Family Ticket $ 28
Additional information: 1.Bus service Free buses to the park from downtown from 8:00a.m.to 10a.m.during weekdays and available throughout the day during weekends and holidays.2.Booking information Tickets can be booked on line or by phone.(Some)tickets may be available at half price half an hour before the show starts.例文:2005年6月真题
说明:假定你是王明(中国籍),去海口旅游度假,于2005年6月10日入住白云宾馆3002房间,6月20日离店。临走时添了份调查问卷表。内容如下:
1.对酒店的总体管理感到满意。2.对酒店提供的各种服务感到满意。3.建议:
A.因酒店位于海边,交通并不方便,周围的商业设施比较少,建议酒店能提供免费班车,方便来海边度假的客人去市区购买所需商品。
B.建议酒店与相关公司联系,为住店客户提供租车服务。Words for reference: Overall 总体(的)
commercial商业(的)Shuttle bus
班车
related company相关公司
Questionnaire To improve the quality of our service, we would be grateful if you ’d complete the following questionnaire.Name: WangMing
Nationality:
Room number:
Check-out Date:
Check-in Date:
Did you receive polite and efficient service when you arrived?
yes Are you satisfied with the room service of our hotel?
What’s your opinion of our health facilities?
Good
Please give your impression of our restaurant service.Have you any other comments to help us make your stay more enjoyable?
Baiyun Hotel
General Manager I am satisfied with the overall service of the restaurant.Nevertheless, there are two suggestions for you.Baiyun Hotel
General Manager 例文:2006年6月真题(备忘录)说明:假定你是销售部经理John Green,请以John Green的名义 按照下面的格式和内容给本公司其他个部门经理写一个内部通知。主题:讨论2006年第三季度(the 3rd quarter)销售计划 通知时间:2006年6月16日
内容:本部门已制定2006年第三季度的销售计划。将于2006年6 月19日下午1:00在本公司会议室开会,讨论这一计划。并希望 各部门经理前来参加。如不能提前到会,请提前告知本部门 Words for reference: 告知notify;提前 in advance SALES DEPARTMENT
MEMO DATE:______________________ TO:Director/Manager of every department FROM: John Green, Sales Manager SUBJECT: Our department has made a sales plan for the 3rd quarter of 2006.It is going to hold a meeting to discuss it in the Meeting Room of the company at 1:00 p.m., on June 19th.We hope that the director or manager of every department will attend.If you cannot be present, please notify our secretary in advance.Thank you.例文:2005年12月真题(电子邮件)说明:根据下列内容写一份电子邮件。发件人:John Smith(js456@163.com)收件人:假日酒店(电子邮箱marketing@expedia.com)发件世间:12月10日 事由:
1.因行程改变,取消12月5日以John Smith的名义在贵酒店预定的12月12日到15日的两个单人房间
2.表示歉意,并询问是否需支付违约金。3.要求回信确认。Words for reference: 违约金cancellation penalty假日酒店Holiday Inn以„的名义in the name of 确认confirm
E-mail Message To: From;Date: Subject:Cancellation of Hotel Booking Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to inform you that
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
because of the change of my travel route,I want to cancel the two single rooms from December 12th to 15th which were booked at Holiday Inn in the name of John Smith on December 5th.I am very sorry about that and I wonder if I should pay the cacellation penalty.Please write in return to confirm it.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours faithfully,John Smith
第四篇:2010年6月大学英语三级考试A级真题答案
1-5:BCADA
6-10:ADBAC
11.really good
12.38 hours
13.travel abroad
14.working time
15.eight and nine
16-20:CCBBC
21-25:ACDBB
26.payment
27.were interviewed
28.conducted
29.growth
30.has doubled
31.responsibility
32.injured
33.to accept
34.quickly
35.most practical
36-40:BCBBA
41-45:BDCAB
46.print
47.your address
48.email
49.personal information
50.a photograph
51.ED 52.JA 53.HP 54.BM 55.GK
56.Great wall
57.$30,000
58.August 2009
59.Letter of Credit
60.Vancouver, Canada
61.CBDA
62.BACD
63.ADCB
64.BADC
65.ACDB
女士们先生们,非常直谢您今天下午的光临。现在,我将向您介绍一个在节能空调方面的全新理念。首先我要谈论一项市场调查,该调查促使了本产品的开发,然后我会向大家解释这一产品的技术开发、产品生产以及市场营销策略。最后,我将向您提供一些关于如何使该产品在贵方市场成功的建议。
参考范文:
Thank you for your letter of June 19th and your interest in our company.Our company, Guang'an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd., was founded in 1980.We are located in Shenzhou, China.We mainly manufacture medical testing equipments.And we have 1,000 employees in our company, 120 of whom are engaged in research and product development.Our products are mainly exported to Southeast Asia and South America.It would be our qreat honor to have you as the agent of our products.Your early reply will be well appreciated.Sincerely yours, Wang Wei Manager of Guang’an Medical Equipment Co.Ltd
第五篇:2016年大学英语三级考试真题
2016年大学英语三级考试真题-英语三级考试A级及答案
Part II Structure(15 minutes)第二部分结构(15分钟)
Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences.It consists of 2 sections.方向:这部分是测试你的语法正确的句子的能力建设。它由2个部分组成。
Section A 第1课时
Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences.You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.方向:在这一节,有10个不完整的句子。您需要完成每一个决定的最适当的词或词的4个选择标记为A,B),C和D)。这个你应该在答题纸上用中间一行标出相应的字母。
16.We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.A)without
B)despite
C)with
D)for 16。我们必须找到一个方法来降低价格________减少我们的利润太多。a)没有b)尽管c)与d)
17.She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A)which
B)why
C)what
D)how 17。她不知道________表达自己的想法用英语清楚的公共。A)B)为什么C)什么D)如何
18.________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A)As
B)Since
C)While
D)Unless 18。________天气好转,我们会在旅游业的巨大损失。a)作为b)由于c)d,除非
19.We are happy at the good news ________ Mr.Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A)that
B)which
C)what
D)whether 19。我们很高兴听到这个好消息,________布莱克先生被授予“最佳经理。A),B),C)D)是什么
20.It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.A)will fish
B)finished
C)finish
D)shall finish 20。我们________任务的时间是很重要的。一)将鱼B)C)D)应完成完成完成 21.Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?
A)which
B)whose
C)that
D)its 21。请你把我的书________封面是黑色的吗?a)哪一个B)谁的C)那个,那D)(it的所有格形式)它的
22.________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A)Having worked
B)Have been working
C)Have worked
D)Worked 22。三年来,在公司________,马克已成为商务谈判经验。A)工作过B)一直在工作。
23.Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.A)she realized
B)did she realize
C)she did realize
D)does she realize 23。直到她到达会议室________她忘了带文件。她意识到)她意识到她意识到了)她意识到了吗?
24.John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.A)because
B)though
C)so
D)while 24。约翰从未去过国外,________他发现商务旅行非常激动人心。a)因为B)虽然c)所以d)
25.________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A)Since
B)While
C)Because
D)If 25。毕业后________一些学生能找到工作,其他人会重返学校,获得高等学位。一)由于B),C),D)如果
Section B
Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here.You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets.Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.B节方向:这里有10个不完整的陈述。你应该用括号里给出的词的适当形式填空。把单词或单词写在相应的空格上。他的答案纸上。
26.Employees are not allowed(make)________ personal phone calls in the office.26。员工不可以(使)________私人电话在办公室。
27.The shop assistant priced the goods before(put)________ them on the shelf.27。店员价格的货物前(放)________在架子上。
28.The purpose of new technology is to make life(easy)________, not to make it more difficult.28。新技术的目的是使生活________(容易),而不是使它更难。
29.The proposal about the annual sales(discuss)________ at the next board meeting.29。对销售方案(讨论)在下一次董事会会议________。
30.Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only(occasional)________.30。因为我们在公司的不同部门工作,对方只看到我们(偶尔)________。
31.Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more(advance)________ technology.31。国内的一些厂商正忙着增加生产,失去发展的机会更多________技术(提前)
32.I shall appreciate your effort in(correct)________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.32。感谢你在我(正确的)________这个错误在我的银行帐户尽快。
33.If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your(complain)________.33。如果你的邻居太吵了,然后你有一个很好的理由让你________(抱怨)。
34.30 percent of the students who(interview)________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.34。30%的学生(采访)________昨天认为他们应该继续他们的教育,直到他们有一个大学学位。
35.Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect(bring)________ about by unfair competition.35。应采取措施避免负面影响(带来)________关于不正当竞争。答案:16-20:ADDAC
21-25:BABCB
26.to make 27.putting 28.easier
29.will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed
30.occasionally 31.advanced 32.correcting
33.complaint 34.were interviewed 35.brought Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)第三部分阅读理解(40分钟)
Directions: This part is to test your reading ability.There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill.You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.指导:这部分是测试你的阅读能力。有5个任务要你去完成。你应该仔细阅读阅读材料并完成任务。当你被指示时。
Task 1 任务1
Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40.For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C)and D).You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.方向:读完下面这一段,你会发现5个问题或未完成的语句,编号为36到40。对于每一个问题或陈述,有4个选择标记A,B,C)和D)。你应该做出正确的选择,并在答题纸上用中间一行标出相应的字母。
Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor.The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.互联网搜索引擎公司谷歌宣布将提供超过二千五百万美元的资金和投资来帮助穷人。该公司说,这项工作涉及使用P信息和技术来帮助人们改善他们的生活的力量。
Aleem Walji works for Google.org--the part of the company that gives money to good causes.He said the company’s first project will help identify where Aleem Walji的作品为Google.org,给钱的好公司的部分原因。他说,该公司的第一个项目将有助于确定在哪里。
infectious(传染性的)diseases are developing.In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, Google.org will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.传染性疾病(传染性的)。在南洋和非洲,例如,该公司将与合作伙伴一起加强早期预警系统并采取行动对付日益严重的健康威胁aats[医][=American Association for Thoracic Surgery]美国胸外科协会
Google.org’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow.Walji says microfinance(小额信贷)is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs.Instead, he says Google.org wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth.谷歌的第二个项目将投资于帮助中小企业成长的方法。Walji说,小额信贷(小额信贷)一般较小,短期贷款,创造的就业机会较少。相反,他却YS Google.org希望发展使投资者和企业家一起创造就业机会、促进经济增长的途径。
Google.org will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year.One of these programs studies ways to make renewable(再生的)energy less costly than coal-based energy.The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.Google.org也将提供资金帮助今年早些时候宣布的两个气候变化项目。一个是研究如何使可再生能源(再生的)成本低于煤基能源。T他正在审查为增加电动汽车的使用所作的努力。
The creators of Google have promised to give Google.org about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year.Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.谷歌的创始人已经答应给的公司利润和每年的股票总价值百分之一百分之一谷歌。Aleem Walji说,这个数量可能在未来增加[医]屈光正常; 正视眼; 眼; 实验者; 能量
36.The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A)help poor people
B)develop new technology
C)expand its own business
D)increase the power of information 36。谷歌投资的目的是________。a)帮助穷人b)开发新技术c)扩大自己的业务d)增加信息的力量
37.According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A)set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseases
B)find out where infectious diseases develop
C)identify the causes of infectious diseases
D)cure patients of infectious diseases 37。据Aleem Walji说,该公司的第一个项目是________。一)建立一个新的系统来警告人们传染病B)找出传染病开发C)找出原因传染病d)治愈传染病患者
38.What kind of businesses will benefit from Google.org’s second project?
A)large enterprises
B)cross-national companies
C)foreign-funded corporations
D)small and medium-sized businesses 38。什么样的企业将受益于谷歌的第二个项目?a)大型企业B(跨国公司C)外商投资企业D)中小企业
39.From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A)start more research programs
B)make more advanced electric cars
C)develop renewable and coal-based energy
D)conduct studies related to climate changes 39。从第四段,我们了解到,谷歌的资金投入也是帮助________。A)开始更多的研究计划B)制造更先进的电动汽车C)发展可再生能源和煤基能源D)能源与气候变化有关的行为的研究
40.From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by Google.org come from ________.A)Google’s profits and stock value
B)some international IT companies
C)the company’s own interests
D)local commercial banks 40。从最后一段我们知道,Google.org的投资来自________。一)谷歌的利润和股票价值B)一些国际IT公司C)公司自身利益D)禄商业银行等
Task 2 任务二
Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.方向:此任务与任务1相同。5个问题或未完成的语句编号为41到45。
Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands.Some bosses are hard to get along with.Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people.Of course, not all bosses are like that.你的老板认为你的前途掌握在手中。有些老板很难相处。一些优秀的资格,但却不会与人打交道。当然,并不是所有的老板ES是这样的。
The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder.Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do.He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.你和老板的关系可能是决定你晋升职业生涯的一个主要因素。你的老板不仅是你的领导,而且是最有能力帮助你完成工作的人。你的工作是做支付。他能告诉你公司的方向,会影响你的职业发展。
Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives.He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management.But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss? 你的老板也需要你尽最大努力去完成他的目标。他需要您的反馈,以便向高层管理层提供切合实际和有用的报告。但这是怎么做到的?帮助你与你的上司建立一个有意义的工作关系?
The key is communication.Learn and understand his goals and priorities(优先的事).Observe and understand your boss’s work style.If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask!Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully.And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.关键是沟通。学习和了解他的目标和优先事项(优先的事)。观察并理解上司的工作风格。如果他不清楚自己的期望,问!同样,索取铁反馈和接受批评的优雅。如果他明白你不认为你的工作只是为了填补9至5之间的时间,他可能会更愿意帮助你。
In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.总之,与你的老板相处需要了解他的好恶,学会与他的个性和管理风格一起工作。
41.The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A)bosses are hard to deal with
B)bosses have good character
C)bosses determine your career future
D)bosses must have similar personality 41。第一段的主要意思是,________。a)老板是很难对付的老板人品好的B)老板性格好C)的老板决定你的职业前途D)老板必须有相似的个性
42.In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder”(Line 2)means ________.A)going to work abroad
B)changing jobs frequently
C)being promoted in position
D)pursuing an advanced degree 42。在第二段,“起来的职业阶梯”(2行)意味着________。A)到国外工作(b)频繁更换工作c(职位晋升d)攻读高级学位。
43.In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A)do your best in your work
B)show your management skills
C)get along with your colleagues
D)write reports to upper management 43。为了实现自己的目标,你的老板希望你会________。a)你在工作中做最好的自己)B显示你的管理能力C)与同事相处D)写报告上R管理
44.The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A)high expectations
B)quick feedback
C)frequent criticism
D)effective communication 44。建立与老板的良好工作关系的最重要的因素是________。a高期望b)快速反馈C)频繁批评D有效沟通
45.The best title for the passage might be ________.A)How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B)How to Get Along with Your Boss
C)How to Accept Your Boss’s Criticism
D)How to Accomplish Your Boss’s Objective 45。这篇文章最好的标题可能是________。(a)如何照顾你的老板。B)如何与上司相处C)如何接受上司的批评D)如何完成你的老板的目标客观的 答案:36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADB Task 3 任务三
Directions: The following is an announcement.After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it(No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly(in no more than three words)on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.说明如下:公告如下。看完后,你需要完成以下大纲它(46至50号)。你应该简短地写出你的答案(不超过三个字)。在答题纸上相应地写在答题纸上。
We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.我们欢迎您搭乘东方飞行并将尽力使你的旅途愉快。
For your safety and convenience 为了您的安全和方便
To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details.These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you.Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on.It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated.All flights are non-smoking.The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground.During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.为了开始这次旅行,我们想提请您注意一些与安全有关的细节。这些也解释在您的座位口袋前面的指示卡。安全带必须保持快速。要在“系好安全带”的标志是。最好在就座时随时系好它们。所有航班都禁烟。移动电话的使用现在时允许飞机E在地上。在飞行过程中,不允许使用CD和DVD播放机。
For your entertainment 为您提供娱乐
To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers.On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs.On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.为了帮助您享受旅途,我们提供了一系列的报纸。我们的MD-11和波音飞机,我们提供的音乐和视频节目。在空中客车321/320 / 319,短视频显示。
Meals and drinks 膳食和饮料
During most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks.Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge.Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic(国内的)flights.On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.在大多数航班上,我们为您提供可口的饭菜和饮料。免费供应啤酒、葡萄酒和其他饮料。咖啡是免费的,在国内所有的茶和果汁(国内的)航班。在穹顶TiC航班离开前九和所有在中国北部地区的航班,快餐服务。
Eastern Flight Service
Safety and convenience
1)Seat belts: remain-46-while the “Fasten seatbelts” sign is on
2)Smoking: not allowed on board
3)Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is-47-
4)CD and DVD: not allowed to play-48-东方飞行服务的安全性和便利性1)安全带:保持-46-在“系好安全带”的标志是2)吸烟:不允许对板3)手机:只有飞机在使用47—4)CD和DVD:不允许播放-48—
Entertainment provided
1)newspapers
2)music and-49-on MD-11 and Boeing aircraft
Meals and drinks on board
1)meals served on most flights
2)coffee, tea and juice served free of charge
3)a snack served on all flights to-50-娱乐提供1)报纸2)音乐-49-MD-11和波音飞机餐和饮料上1)在大多数航班2服务餐咖啡、茶和果汁)提供免费3)小吃飞往50航班—
答案:46.fastened 47.on the ground 48.during the flight
49.video programs 50.Northern China
Task 4 任务 4
Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security.After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to(与…等同)those given in Chinese in the table below.Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.说明:以下是与安全相关的术语列表。读完之后,你需要找到的物品相当于(与…等同)这些在下面的表中给出。那你应该P在答题纸上括号内对应的字母编号为51到55。
A-----------------air traffic control system 航空交通管制系统
B-----------------armed police [法] 武装警察
C-----------------crime prevention 犯罪预防
D-----------------entry requirement 入境要求
E-----------------international criminal police organization 国际刑警组织
F-----------------level of security 安全防护水平
G-----------------picket line 哨兵线
H-----------------police station 警察局
I-----------------patrolling vehicle 巡逻车
J-----------------safety precaution measure 安全预防措施
K-----------------safety control device 安全控制装置
L-----------------security command center 保安指挥中心
M-----------------security service 国家安全机构
N-----------------security control center 安全控制中心
O-----------------security personnel [法] 治安保卫人员
P-----------------valid documents 有效证明文件
Q-----------------security monitoring and control 安全监测与控制
Examples:(M)保安服务(G)警戒线
51.()空中交通管制系统()安全预防措施
52.()巡逻车()武装警察
53.()国际刑警组织()有效证件
54.()入境要求()安保人员
55.()安全保障级别()安全监控
答案:51.A, J 52.I, B 53.E, P 54.D, O 55.F, Q
Task 5 任务 5
Directions: The following is a business letter.After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No.56 to No.60)that follow.The answers(in no more than 3 words)should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.说明:以下是一封商务信函。看完后,你应该简要回答5个问题(56到60号),遵循。答案(不超过3字)应写在答题纸上对应的数字之后。
Dear Mr.Smith,I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June, 2009.I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.亲爱的史米斯先生,我很高兴向你提供我们公司从2009 6月16日开始的售后经理职位。我建议雇用条款将在附件的草图入手Idual就业协议。
Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust.If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.请注意,你有权讨论这一提议,并向你的家人、工会、律师或其他你信任的人征求建议。如果你想要一些信息关于你的就业权利,你也可以联系就业服务办公室或访问我们的网站。
Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.另外,如果你不同意,或不理解或澄清该提供什么,请打电话给我讨论任何问题你想提。
If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2009.In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.如果你对所提议的条件满意,并希望接受这份工作,请在这封信的副本上签字,并在2009 6月1日前把它还给我。万一我没有听到F在此日期之前,此报盘将于当日自动撤回。
I look forward to working with you.我期待着与您合作。
Yours sincerely, 你真诚的,John Brown 约翰布朗
56.What job position is offered to Mr.Smith in the letter?
___________________________________________________________.57.From whom may Mr.Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?
His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts.58.How can Mr.Smith get information about employment rights?
By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.59.When should Mr.Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?
By _______________________________________________________.60.What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?
This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.答案:56.(The)after-sales manager 57.a lawyer 58.Employment Service Office
59.1 June, 2009 60.(automatically)withdrawn Part IV Translation--English into Chinese(25 minutes)第四部分翻译,英文翻译成中文(25分钟)
Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation.You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet.And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.方向:这部分,编号为61至65,是测试你的能力,把英语翻译成中文。在每个句子的编号为61到64,你会读到四个选择建议的翻译等。你应该选择最好的翻译,并在你的答题纸上标上相应的字母。和段落编号65,写下你的翻译在相应空间的翻译Tion/成分表。
61.If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A)如果任何一方希望撤销合约,必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。
B)如果合同一方希望重签合同,必须在合同到期三个月内写信通知对方。
C)如果任何一方希望更改合同,必须提前三个月向对方书面提交其理由。
D)如果合同一方希望续签合同,必须在合同期满前三个月书面通知对方。
62.There is no sign that the world economic crisis will lessen in the next few months, although a certain degree of recovery is in sight.A)尽管没有人认为未来几个月内世界经济危机会消失,但是在一定程度上的复苏是肯定的。
B)尽管世界经济复苏的迹象是肯定的,但是未来几个月内经济危机缓和的现象还不很明显。
C)尽管已经显现出一定程度的经济复苏,但没有迹象表明世界经济危机在未来几个月会减缓。
D)尽管没有人承认未来几个月内世界经济危机会触底,但我们肯定会看到世界经济的复苏。
63.Most of the issues concerning personnel managementhave been solved satisfactorily;only a few of secondary importance remain to be discussed.A)多数有关人员管理的问题顺利地解决了, 仅剩下几个问题还需要进行第二次讨论。
B)大多数有关人事管理问题已经得到圆满解决,只剩下几个次要的问题还有待于讨论。
C)很多有关人员配备问题基本上都得到了答复,只有第二个重要问题还未经过讨论。
D)第二个重要问题是有关人员调动的问题,这次已经得到妥善解决,不必再次讨论。
64.Only in this way can Chinese enterprises improve their competitiveness and avoid being defeated by their foreign rivals after China’s entry into the WTO.A)只有这个方法才能帮助中国企业去参加竞争,避免在加入世贸组织后被其外国对手所击败。
B)只有这样中国企业才能提高竞争力,并且在中国加入世贸组织后不会败给它们的外国对手。
C)如果中国企业要想在世贸组织中参加竞争,必须通过这种办法才能击败它们的外国对手。
D)中国企业只有通过这种途径来击败外国的对手,才能表明它们在世贸组织中具备竞争力。
65.Thank you, Mr.Black.It’s a great honor to be appointed as Overseas Sales Manager.To be honest, this promotion came as quite a surprise to me.I’d like to think it’s mainly the contribution of the whole team.I’d like to thank all my colleagues in the company for their support and hard work.Due to their efforts, we’ve started some overseas projects successfully.Looking to the future, I’d still like to maintain contact with everyone, even though I’ll be working at the management level.答案:61-64:DCAB
65:谢谢您,布莱克先生。被任命为海外销售部经理,我感到极大的荣幸。坦白说,这次升迁令我十分意外。我想这主要是整个团队的功劳。我要感谢公司全体同仁们的支持与努力。由于他们的努力,我们海外的一些项目已经顺利的启动了。展望未来,尽管我将在管理层工作,我仍希望与大家保持联系。