第一篇：2017成人高考英语作文三
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2017成人高考英语作文范文三
Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100-120 wordsbased on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.根据提示写一篇延期举行报告会的书面通知。
(1)推迟原因：北京大学计算机科学系教授张清明突然生病不能来校，大夫估计他几天内
可康复(recover);
(2)另定时间：8月1日，星期四，上午9点;
(3)地址：教学楼大厅;
(4)报告内容：计算机科学;
(5)出席者：本专业学生必须参加，欢迎其他师生参加。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试作文范文：报告会延迟通知
Notice
It is informed that Mr.Zhang Qingming, professor ofcomputer science at Peking University,is unable to cometo our school as planned because of a sudden illness.Hisdoctor predicated he would recover from his illness in acouple of days.His lecture on computer science has beenrescheduled on the next morning, Thursday, August first,2012,at 9:00 a.m.in the Teaching Building Hall.Allteachers and students in this field are requested to bepresent.Others were welcome to attend the lecture.July 25,2012Teaching Affairs Office 包括
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词及其用法。
一、人称代词
人称代词有第一、第二、第三人称和单数、复数之分，在句子中可以作主语和宾
语。英语中有下列人称代词：
在并列的主语或宾语中，I或me 通常放在后面。如：
Liping and I are in charge of the work.My farther asks my sister and me to have dinner with him tomorrow.二、物主代词
物主代词有形容词型与名词型之分。形容词型物主代词在句子中作定语，名词型物主代词在句子中主要作主语、宾语、表语、定语(接在of 后面)。英语中有下列物主代词：
名词型的物主代词相当于形容词型的物主代词加上上文出现的名词。如：
My bag is yellow，his(his bag)is black and theirs(their bags)are brown.三、反身代词
反身代词在句子中可以作宾语、表语、同位语等。如：
Please help yourself to some tea.(宾语)
The boy is too young to look after himself.(宾语)
I'll be myself again in no time.(表语)
The desk itself is not so heavy.(同位语)
四、指示代词
指示代词包括this，that，these，those 和such，在句子中可以作主语、定语、表语、宾语等(such不作宾语)。
that和those有时分别用来代表前面提到的不可数名词和名词复数，以避免重复。而可
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数名词单数往往用the one 或that one 来代替。用the one 的时候更多一些。如：
These machines are better than those we turned out last year.生产
The oil output of this year is much higher than that of last year.产量
The best wine is that from France.My room is lighter than the one next door.I'll take the seat next to the one by the window.The film is more funny than that one.that 可以指上面提到的事情，this指下面要谈的事情。如：
They have no time to read the books.That's their trouble.She was ill yesterday.That's why she was absent.What I want to say is this： Pronunciation is very important in learning English.this 和that 有时还可以用来表示程度。如：
I don't want that much.The book is about this thick.五。疑问代词
疑问代词包括what，which，who，whom，whose，可以用来构成特殊疑问句，也可以引导名词从句。What，which，who在句子中作主语或宾语，whom作宾语，whose作定语。如：
Which do you prefer，the yellow one or the white one?(宾语)
What's your sister?(表语)
The man who is talking with my mother is an engineer.(引导定从句)
The old man whose son is studying abroad is our formal dean of the department.(引导定从句)
I don't remember whom I have lent my dictionary to.(引导宾语从句)
疑问代词what，which，who，whom后面可以加ever来加重语气。如：
Whoever can be calling at this time of the night ?谁这么深更半夜来找人?
I'll say whatever comes into my head.Take whichever book you like.六。不定代词
不定代词包括both，either，neither，all，none，no，one，each，every，few，a few，little，a little，many，much，some，any，other，another，以及some，any，no，every构成的合成代词。
(一)both，either，neither
both 表示“两者(都)”，either表示“(两者之中)任何一个”，neither表示“(两者之中)没有一个”。三个词在句子中都可以作主语、宾语、定语，both还可以作同位语。
My sister is good at planning her time so that she always has enough time for both work and play.(be good at 擅长做某事)
Neither of the answers is right.Either of the books belongs to you.You and I are both to blame.You both agreed to stay.Both 放在实意动词前，系动词be 的后面。
冠词是一种虚词，只能附着在名词上帮助说明名词的含义。
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冠词分为定冠词(the)和不冠词(a或an)两类，定冠词表示特指，不定冠词表示泛指。a用于读音以辅音开头的词前面，an用于读音以元音开头的词前面。
如：a university，a useful book，an umbrella，a horse，an honest man.一、不定冠词的基本用法 1.表示“一”的含义。Give me a pen please.We go shopping twice a week.2.泛指某个人或东西。
Yesterday we visited an English secondary school.She picked up a magazine and began to read.3.表示一类人或东西。
He works as a language teacher in that university.As a writer，he is successful.Even a child can answer this question.可数名词单数出现，泛指用不定冠词，特指用定冠词。一个可数名词的单数不能自己单独出现。
二、定冠词的基本用法
1.表示特定的人或东西。
Give me the magazine.Have you decided on the prices yet?
The book on the table is an English dictionary.Beijing is the capital of China.2.复述前文提到的人或东西。
Last week，I saw a flim.The film is about a love story between two middle-aged people.The old man saw a house in the field.He went into the house and found a beautiful girl sitting there and singing.5.用于序数词、方位名词、形容词与副词的最高级前面，副词最高级前面的the 可以省略。
January is the first month of the year.The sun rises in the east.Japan lies to the east of China.Beijing lies in the north of China.Ireland lies on the Great Britain.At the Children's Palace，some children learn to play the piano，others learn to play the violin.Last week we went to the theatre.Among the three girls she speaks English the best.“东、南、西、北”作副词时，前面不加冠词。
We are walking south.形容词最高级前若有物主代词，就不加定冠词。
Monday is my busiest day.7.不可数名词前面通常不加定冠词，但若有限制性定语修饰，或表示特定部分、特定内容时，前面需加定冠词。
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Drink some water.Is the water in the well fit for drink? He can't take the advice his mother gives him.三、不加冠词的基本规则
1.季节、月份、日期前一般不加冠词。If winter comes can spring be far behind? We have few classes on Sunday.10.1 is National Day.2.表示球类、棋类、三顿饭的名词前通常不加冠词，但乐器前需加定冠词。What did you have for lunch? Dinner is ready.Let's go and watch them play chess.My elder brother likes to play football.The boys are learnig to play the guitar.play the piano play the violin
第二篇：2017成人高考英语知识点三
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2017成人高考英语知识点三
From the standpoint of success，a good work ethic is no less important than an education.Success does，in fact，depend on the total integration of both aspects.从成功的角度来说，良好的职业道德与教育同等重要。事实上，成功的确建立在两方面完全融合的基础上。
The growing trend for wives to work outside the home even when their husbands are present and employed is in part a sharing of the financial burden with the husband，and in part a reflection of the need these women feel to have a measurable sense of personal worth.越来越多的妻子到外面工作，甚至和她们的丈夫再一起工作，一方面是为了和丈夫共同承担经济重担，一方面反映了女性感到需要有可衡量的个人价值。
Just as honor is a prerequisite for respectability，so is unblemished character a barometer of integrity.正如声誉是可敬的前提条件，无暇疵的品格是正直的晴雨表。
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder and the same is true for both the appreciation of art and music.美在观察者的眼中，美术和音乐的欣赏也是如此。
The direct correlation between self-esteem and success also applies to one's ability to achieve.自尊和成功的直接联系也适用于一个人取得成就的能力。
Improving the plight of teachers is indeed a priority item.However，improving the overall education system is likewise no less important.改善教师的困难处境的确是优先处理的一件事情。但是，改进整个教育系统同等重要。
十九、It is conceivable that+句子（可想而知的）;It is obvious that+句子（明显的）;It is apparent that+句子（显然的）
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why-（那就是……的原因）
例句：Summer is sultry.That is the reason why I don't like it.夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past+时间，S+现在完成式……（过去……年来，……一直……）
例句：For the past two years，I have been busy preparing for the examination.过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since+S+过去式，S+现在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to+V-（……是值得的。）
例句：It pays to help others.帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on（以……为基础）
例句：The progress of thee society is based on harmony.社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to+V（不遗余力的）
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.http://www.xiexiebang.com
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。onasmall/largescale小（大）规模地
onaccountof由于，因为
onaverage平均；通畅，普通
onbehalfof代表，为了
onboard在船（或车、飞机等）上
onbusiness因事，因公
onduty值班，当班
onearth究竟，到底
onfoot步行
onguard站岗，警戒
onone’sown独立地，靠自己地
onpurpose故意地，有目的地
onsale出售；廉价出售
onsecondthoughts经重新考虑，继而一想
onthecontrary正相反
ontheonehand一方面
ontheotherhand另一方面
onthespot在现场，当场
onthewhole总的来说，大体上
ontime准时
andsoon等等
callon访问，拜访；呼吁，号召
carryon继续
comeon（表示劝说、鼓励等）来吧，走吧；开始
counton依靠，指望
geton骑上（马、自行车等），登上（车、船、飞机等）；有进展
getonwith与……友好相处；继续干
goon继续下去，进行
hangon抓紧不放；坚持下去；（电话不挂）等一会儿
holdon握住不放；坚持；（打电话用语）等一会儿
keepaneyeon留意，照看
keepon继续进行，反复地做
liveon靠……生活；以……为食
lookdownon/upon蔑视，看不起
lookon旁观；观看
passon把……传给别人
puton穿上；上演
switchoff/on（用开关）关掉/开启
takeon承担，从事；呈现（面貌）
touchon谈及，提及
tryon试穿
turnon开，旋开（电灯等）
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waiton服侍（某人）
apartfrom除……之外（别无）；除……之外（尚有）
asidefrom除……之外（尚有）
farfrom远离，远非
fromtimetotime不时，有时
learnfrom学习，向……学习
resultfrom是（由）……造成tell…from辨别，分辨 inahurry急于，匆忙
inasence在某种意义上
inaway在某种程度上，从某一点来看
inaword简而言之，一句话
inadditionto除……之外（还）
inadvance预先，事先
inall总共，共计
inanycase无论如何，不管怎样
inbrief简单地说
incase假使，以防万一
incaseof假如，如果发生；防备
inchargeof负责，主管
incommon共有的，共用的indetail详细地
ineffect实际上，事实上
infact事实上，其实
infavourof支持，赞成infrontof在……前面
ingeneral一般来说，大体上
inhalf分成两半
inhonourof向……表示敬意；为纪念，为庆祝
innocase无论如何不，决不
innotime立即，马上
innoway决不
inorder按顺序；整齐
inorderto为了（做某事）
inotherwords换句话说，也就是说
inpart部分地
inparticular特别，尤其
inperson亲自
inproportionto与……成比例
inpublic公开地，当众地
inregardto关于
inrelationto有关，涉及
inshort简言之，总之
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insight看得见，在视线之内；在望
inspiteof不管，不顾
inthecourseof在……期间，在……过程中
intheend最后，终于
inthefaceof在……前面；不管，即使
inthefuture在将来
in（the）lightof鉴于，由于
intheway挡道，妨碍某人
intime及时；最后，终于
intouch联系，接触
inturn依次地，轮流的；转而，反过来
invain徒劳，白费力
insteadof替代，而不是
bear…inmind记住（某事）
breakin破门（窗）而入；打断，插嘴
checkin办理登记手续，报到
cutin打断，插嘴；（汽车）超车抢档
drawin（火车、汽车等）进站
dropin顺便（非正式）访问
fallinlovewith爱上某人
fillin/out填写
getin进入，参加；收（获），收回；插入（话）
handin提交；递上
keepinmind记住
givein屈服，让步
haveinmind记在心里；考虑到，想到
liein在于
onceinawhile偶尔
persistin坚持
playapart（in）（在……中）扮演角色；（在……中）起作用
pullin（车）进站；（船）到岸
resultin引起，导致；理解
takein欺骗；领会，理解
takepartin参加，参与
turnin上床睡觉；交还，上交
第三篇：成人高考英语作文
英语作文范文模板
1：投诉信
Dear_______，I am____(自我介绍)I feel bad to trouble you but I am afraid that I have to make a complaint about_______.The reason for my dissatisfaction is ______________(总体介绍).In the first place,_________(抱怨的第一个方面).In addition, _________(抱怨的第二个方面).Under these circumstances, I find it ___(感觉)to ________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).I appreciate it very much if you could_____________(提出建议和请求), preferably __________(进一步的要求), and I would like to have this matter settled by ______(设定解决事情最后期限).Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 2：询问信
Dear ______，I am _________(自我介绍).I am writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding_______.(要询问的内容)
First of all, what are __________?(第一个问题)Secondly, when will____________?(第二个问题)Thirdly, is _________________?(第三个问题)
I would also like to inquire ___________(将最重要的问题单独成段).Could you be so kind as to send me some relevant booklets on the above-mentioned aspects?
Thank you for you kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 3：请求信
Dear___________，I am writing to formally request to___________(请求的内容)
The reason for ______________is that____________（给出原因）.I________, so I ___________(给出细节)
I would also like to request _________________(提出进一步的要求).I am sorry for any inconvenience I have caused.Thank you for your attention to these requests.If you have any questions, do not hesitate to contact me at____________(电话号码).I look forward to a favorable reply.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 4.安排行程
Dear__________，I'm glad to learn that you are busy preparing for __________（目的地）.Where there is a strong will，there is a success.I am sure that you will overcome all kinds of difficulties in your study
I'm planning to go to __________（目的地）and look around in the city for a few days.I'll take the train and arrive at__________,(时间).Will you please come and meet me at the station？ I'm going to stay in __________（目的地）__________,(时间).Please help me book a hotel room.I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn't be very high.I don't mind if the room is small.Another thing.Can you book a ticket for me back to __________（目的地）__________,(时间)？
All the best，Liming 5：建议信
Dear ___________，You have asked me for my advice with regard to _______（问题）, and I will try to make some conductive suggestions here.In my humble opinion, you would be wise to take the following actions:_________________(建议的内容)
I hope you will find these proposals useful, and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details.Good Luck with your_______(祝愿)
Yours sincerely，Li Ming 6：求职信
Dear Sir or Madam，I write this letter to apply for the position that you have advertised in____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间).Not only do I have the qualifications for this job, but I also have the right personality for a __________(工作名称).In the one hand,_______________________________(第一个原因).On the other hand, __________________________________(另一个原因).Should you grant me a personal interview, I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me, please feel free to contact me at any time at _______________(电话号码)
Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking forward to meeting you.Yours sincerely，Li Ming 7：邀请信
Dear________，There will a ________________(内容)at/in________________(地点)on___________(时间).We would be honored to have you there with us.The occasion will start at ___________(具体时间).This will be followed by a _______(进一步的安排).At around______(时间)，____________________________(另一个安排)
I really hope you can make it.RSVP before ____________(通知你的最后期限)
Yours sincerely，Li Ming 8.自荐信
Dear ________，Having seen your advertisement for a ________,（职位）to help with development of computer in China Daily, I beg to offer myself for the position.I graduated from the ________（学校）with an________（学位）degree and I have been working in________,（目前工作地点）.I’m good at physics and both my spoken English and written English are very good.Besides, I’m in good health because I like sports very much.I work in my company from 8:00 am to 12:00 am.From Monday to Friday.And I’m quite pleased with the salary your company offers.Yours sincerely Li Ping
总结：
表示举例：（exemplification）
for example，for instance，as an example，as a case，in point，as an illustration，such as，namely，that is，like，say.表示比较：（comparison）
similarly，likewise(同样地)，in the same way，equally important，like，both，the same as，in common.表示对照：（contrast）
on the contrary，on the other hand，otherwise，unlike，in contrast，whereas，rather than，conversely，instead，by contrast.表示让步：（concession）
although，nevertheless，however，but，yet，admittedly，it is true …… but，in spite of，even though，granted that.表示原因：（cause）
because，because of，as，since，for，owing to，due to，on account of，on the ground of，as a result of.表示结果：（result）
thus，so，consequently，hence，therefore，accordingly，as a result，for this reason，as a consequence，on that account，it follows that.表示强调：（emphasis）
chiefly，especially，indeed，in fact，certainly，particularly，to be sure，actually，above all，surely，most important of all，even worse，no doubt，needless to say.表示列举：（enumeration）
first，second，in the first place，first of all，to begin with，in the second place，next，also，besides，furthermore，moreover，in addition，what is more，beyond that，for one thing，for another，finally.表示总结：（summary）
in conclusion，in short，in brief，in summary，on the whole，finally，to sum up，to conclude.generally speaking，comparatively speaking，in general，in a sense，in a way，in my opinion，in some cases，currently，obviously，clearly，nowadays，recently，undoubtedly，
第四篇：成人高考英语作文
【成人高考(成考)英语作文】 写作练习：
一、请根据以下平面图写一篇短文向人介绍你们学校。
1．要包括图中所有内容，且叙述要连贯；
2．词数为100左右。
Our school is large and beautiful.When you enter the school gate，you can see a magnificent building.It‘s our teaching building.We have our classes there.Behind the teaching building there is a small garden with a lot of flowers and a fountain.On the left side of the garden there is an experiment building.We do our physics and chemistry experiments there.On the right side there is another two – storeyed building.You can find several language labs and computer rooms in it.At the back of the schoolyard is our library.It is full of various books and magazines.On the west end is the playground，where we spend most of our time after school.On the east end you can see a few dormitory buildings.They are both for students and teachers.Our dining hall is located among them.二、Fake Commodities.1．假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。
2．一些原因导致了这种现象。
3．为了扫除假冒伪劣商品，„„
Fake Commodities
Fake and poor quality commodities are a serious problem.Many things can be faked such as soybean sauce, vinegar, bicycles, and many other things.The interests of consumers are affected, and many enterprises keep losing money because of cheap fake commodities.There are some reasons for such a phenomenon.The major one is the desire of some people to “make easy money”.These people think nothing of the law of the protection of intellectual property rights.To get rid of fake and poor quality commodities, the government should educate people to obey the law of the protection of individual intellectual property rights and not to sell any fake goods.The government should punish severely and close down all the factories producing fake goods.三、你叫李平，是英语系学生会主席。写一封信给王教授，请他做一个有关中国历史的报告。注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点。
May 19,2002
Dear Professor Wang:
On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department, I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p? m.in Lecture Hall
419, on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours，Li Ping
英语作文常用句型
一、开头句型
我们常说，良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此，作文也是如此。所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。
在写议论文时，你通常以什么样的方式开头呢？最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。也就是说——直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点，点出文章的中心思想。
I．．．．has both advantages and disadvantages．……既有利又有弊。例如：
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages．
举一反三：
1．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．
2．．．．has many advantages．For example，．．．However，just as every coin has two sides，．．．has its disadvantages．（本例将利弊分开讲，转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。）
II．．．．play（s）an important role ／part in．．．……在……中扮演重要角色／起重要作用。例如：
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
3．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．
4．Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness．
举一反三：
1．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
2．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of．．．，随着……的发展，例如：
1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car．
2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed．
举一反三：
1．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．
随着中国人口的急剧增加，住房问题越来越突出。
2．With more and more women entering society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
随着越来越多的妇女走入社会，人们对妇女的态度也在改变。
3．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up，an increasing number of Chinese families can afford a car．
随着中国改革开放的深入，越来越多的中国家庭买得起车了。（“越来越多”除了常用的more and more外，还可以用an increasing number of，a growing number of，a significant number of，a great number of等来表达。）
本结构看似固定，实则富于变化，只要记住with有“随着”的意思，相信大家可以根据实际的需要造出更多的句子。
我们已经看到，开门见山的开头使论文直切主题，直白明确地提出了论点。不过在讨论某些有争议性的问题时，就显得有欠缺，因为我们必须在文章的开头引出人们对要讨论的问题的不同看法，然后再表明
自己的观点。下面就是专门针对争议性论文的一种句型。
IV．When it comes to．．．，some people think ／believe that．．．，others argue ／claim that opposite ／reverse is true．There is probably some truth in both arguments ／statements，but．．．当说到……，有些人认为……，但另一些人则持相反的观点……。这两种观点可能都有点道理，但……。
本结构先用when it comes to ．．．引出话题，再用some．．．others ．．．这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点，然后说There is some truth in both．．．表明严谨公正的态度，最后用but．．．很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个例子：
TV，a good thing or bad thing
When it comes to TV，some people believe that it is extremely valuable，as it provides relaxation，entertainment and education． Others argue that it is harmful for it begins to control our lives and deprives people of time to do other activities．There is probably some truth in both sides．But we must realize that television itself is neither good or bad．It is the uses to which it is put that determines its value to society．
二、结尾句型
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one ／a word，generally speaking等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。
V．．．．take measures to do sth．例如：
1．We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world．
2．We'd better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
3．The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
4．Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．
常用句型二 一，开头句型
1.As far as...is concerned 2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says 5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that 8.It`s hardly that...It’s hardly too much to say that...What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是 There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认 Nothing is more important than the fact that...what’s far more important is that...二，衔接句型 A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph如前段所述
But the problem is not so simple.Therefore然而问题并非如此简单，所以……
But it’s a pity that...For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...However , the difficult lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是
In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势 As has been mentioned above...In this respect, we many as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说 However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即
三，结尾句型
I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之 It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论
From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好
四，能句型
Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明
let’s take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.It’s remains to be further studied...There’s question is how...so that, so...that...正式的英文写作.切忌不要使用“I”“You”“We”等等主观的称谓！The most common mistakes: 1.Use of questions.If you use a question it means you are questioning and not proving your point.Questions are best to be left out of essays because they are very passive
and sometimes make holes in your essay.When you confront a question, turn it into a statement: Example:“What do you think that person should do?” Change to: “The person should do the following things to solve his/her problem.” 2.Use of “and so on” &“etc.” You can't put these in a formal essay.You must either identify what the “so on” and “etc” are or else just name three examples.The reader knows that you cannot possibly list every example or situation, but if you use “so on” and “etc” you are using non-formal language.Example: There are many types of religions in society: Judaism, Buddhism, Christianity and so on.Change to: There are many types of religions in society such as Judaism, buddhism, Christianity, Jehovah Witnesses and Hinduism.3.Using “I” When writing a formal essay, you cannot use “I think” “I feel”(and other “I” type statements.Instead, use words like “one” and phrases like “the reader” or “the audience.” The reason we do this is, first, the reader knows you wrote it and also that it is your opinion;therefore, “I” is not needed.It is not formal language to say I think, plus it is not needed.Examples:“I think t hat cats are better than dogs.”
Change to: Cats are better than dogs.Take out all the I thinks, in my opinion, I will show, I will prove and any other personal phrases.Instead, make them into more general statements.4.Use of “You” “Your” “We” “Us” “Our” Please do not use these words in a formal essay.Not only are they not formal language, but readers may be insulted if the author of the paper insinuates that “You”/“We” do something.It brings too personal of an approach to the writing and can make the reader uncomfortable.Examples: I think/ In my opinion Change to: more general statements I think War is a pointless activity.War is a pointless activity.You/Your Change to:A person/ people/ His/ Her/ One/ One's You think that reading is boring.One may think that reading is boring.Our/ We/ Us change to: His/ Her/ People We all have to work together for a better society.people need to work together in order to create a better society.高考英语作文常用词语和句型 一．开头用语：
良好的开端等于成功的一半．在写作文时，通常以最简单也最常用的方式---开门见山法。也就是说, 直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求，点出文章的中心思想。
１．议论论文：
A.Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．
B.Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.C.When it comes to computers, some people think they have brought us a lot of convenience.However,...D.Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.E.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.F.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.2.书信：
A.I am writing to you to apply for admission to your university as a
visiting scholar.B.I read an advertisement in today’s China Daily and I apply for the job...C.Thank you for your letter of May 5.D.How happy I am to receive your letter of January 9.E.How nice to hear from you again.3.口头通知或介绍情况：
A.Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please.I have an announcement to make.B.Attention, please.I have something important to tell you.C.Mr.Green, Welcome to our school.To begin with, let me introduce Mr.Wang to you.4.演讲稿：
A.Ladies and gentlemen, I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject--A Balance Diet and Health.B.Good morning everyone!Allow me, first of all, on behalf of all present here, to extend our warm welcome and cordial greeting to our distinguished guest.二．并列用语：as well as, not only…but(also), including，A.Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B.All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C.He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D.E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三．对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to..., though, for one thing;for another, nevertheless A.I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B.It is hard work;I enjoy it though.C.Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四.递进用语：even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore;but for, in addition, to make matters worse A.The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五.例证用语：in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namely
A.As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
B.There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of education.六.时序用语：first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same time
in the meantime, shortly after, nowadays, A.They will be here soon.Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B.Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七.强调用语：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.., not at all ，A.Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing? 八.因果用语：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe...to...A.The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B.As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九.总结用语：in short;briefly/ in brief;generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to all
A.Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B.In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.常用句型
（一）段首句
1.关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……
There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……
2.俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it
is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。
Today, …… which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life.First, ……
Second,……What makes things worse is that…….4.现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。Nowadays，it is common to …….Many people like …… because …… Besides，……
5.任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，……
People’s opinions about …… vary from person to person.Some people say
that ……To them,……
7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.8.……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。
……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated
debates are right on their way.9.……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。
……has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it
has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it
can be seen that……while.Obviously，……but why?
（二）中间段落句
1.相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of……t the same time，they say……
2.但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don't think it is a very good way to solve …….For example，……Worst of all，…….3.……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country's development and construction.First，……What's more, ……Most important of all,……
4.有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can……
5.面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面，Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….For one thing，For another，6.早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。
It is high time that something was done about it.For example.……In addition.……All
these measures will certainly…….7.为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于……
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…….For all this, the main cause of ……use to …….8.然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has
its own disadvantages, such as …… 9.尽管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.10.完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….（三）结尾句
1.至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为……
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.I think that ……
2.总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。
In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3.但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）…… But ……and……have heir own advantages.For example, …… while……
Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……
4.就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……
Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……
5.随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自己的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。
With the development of society, ……So it's urgent and necessary to ……If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better
and better.6.至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能……
For my part, I think it reasonable to…… Only in this way can you…… 7.对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是……
In my opinion, I think it necessary to……The reasons are as follows.First
……second …… Last but not least,……
8.在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。
It is difficult to say whether ……is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of…….however, from a personal point of view find……
9.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that……
10.如果我们不采取有效的方法，就可能控制不了这种趋势，就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果，所以，我们应该做的是……
If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some
undesirable
一、引出开头
1：It is well-known to us that„„（我们都知道„„）==As far as my knowledge is concerned, „（就我所知„）
2：Recently the problem of„„ has been brought into focus.==Nowadays there is a growing concern over „„（最近„„问题引起了关注）
3：Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）
4：Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）
5：With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that„„（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为„„）
6：It is a common belief that„„==It is commonly believed that„„（人们一般认为„„）
7：A lot of people seem to think that„„（很多人似乎认为„„）8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子（全世界都知道...）
二、表达不同观点
1：People's views on„„vary from person to person.Some hold that„„However, others believe that„„（人们对„„的观点因人而异，有些人认为„„然而其他人却认为„„）
2：People may have different opinions on„„（人们对„„可能会持有不同见解）
3：Attitudes towards（drugs）vary from person to person.==Different people hold different attitudes towards（failure）（人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异）
4:There are different opinions among people as to„„（对于„„
人们的观点大不相同）
三、表示结尾
1：In short, it can be said that„„（总之，他的意思是„„）2：From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that„„（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论„„）3：Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally/reasonably come to the conclusion that„„（把所有的这些因素加以考虑，我们自然可以得出结论„„）
4：Hence/Therefore, we'd better come to the conclusion that„„（因此，我们最好的出这样的结论„„）
5:There is no doubt that(job-hopping)has its drawbacks as well as merits.（毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点）
6：All in all, we cannot live without„„,but at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.（总之，我们没有„„无法生活，但同时我们必须寻求新的解决办法来面对可能出现的新问题）
四、提出建议
1：It is high time that we put an end to the(trend).（该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了）
2：There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of„„（毫无疑问，对„„问题应予以足够重视）3：Obviously ,if we want to do something „ it is essential
that„„（显然，如果我们想要做么事，很重要的是„„）4：Only in this way can we „„（只有这样，我们才能„„）5：Spare no effort to + V（不遗余力的）
五、预示后果
1：Obviously，if we don't control the problem, the chances are that„„will lead us in danger.（很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题，很有可能我们会陷入危险）
2：No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that „„（毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则我们很可能会„„）
3：It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation（很紧迫的是应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展）
六、表示论证
1：From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second.(在我看来，支持第一种观点比第二种更有道理)2：I cannot entirely agree with the idea that„„（我无法完全同意这一观点）
3：As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,„„（就我来说„„）4：I sincerely believe that„„==I am greatly convinced(that)子句.（我真诚地相信„„）
5：Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical
reason why „„（最后，坦率地说，还有另外一个实际的原因„„）
七、给出原因
1：The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）2:This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First,„„.Second,„„.Third，„„。这一现象存在有很多原因的，第一„„第二„„第三„„
3：For one thing,„„ For another thing，„„ ==On the one hand,„„On the other hand„„一方面„„另一方面„„ 4：I quite agree with the statement that„„The reasons are chiefly as follows.我十分赞同这一论述，即„„。其主要原因如下。
八、列出解决办法和批判错误观点做法
1：The best way to solve the troubles is„„解决这些麻烦的最好办法是„„
2：As far as something is concerned,„„就某事而言，„„ 3;It is obvious that„„很显然„„
4：It may be true that„„but it doesn't mean that„„可能„„是对的，但这并不意味着„„
5;It is natural to believe that„„but we shouldn't ignore that„„认为„„是自然的，但我们不应忽视„„
6：There is no evidence to suggest that„„没有证据表明„„
九、表示好处和坏处
1：It has the following advantages.它有如下优势
2：It is beneficial/harmful to us.==It is of great benefit/harm to us.它对我们有益处
3:It has more disadvantages than advantage.他有很多不足之处
十、表示重要、方便、可能 1：It is important(necessary/difficult/convenient/possible)for sb to do sth.对于某人做„„是„„
2：It plays an important role in our life.十一、采取措施
1：We should take some effective measures.我们应该采取有效措施
2：We should try our best to overcome/conquer the difficulties.我们应该尽最大努力去克服困难
3：We should do our utmost in doing sth.我们应该尽力去做„„ 4：We should solve the problems that we are confronted/faced with.我们应该解决我们面临的困难
十二、显示变化
1：Some changes have taken place in the past five years.过去五年发生了很多变化
2：Great changes will certainly be produced in the international communications.在国际交流中理所当然会发生很多大的变化
3：It has increased/decreased from„to„他已经从„增加/减少到„
4：The output of July in this factory increased by 15%.这个工厂7月份产量以增加了15%
十三、表明事实现状
1;We cannot ignore the fact that„„我们不能忽略这个事实„„ 2：No one can deny the fact that„„没人能否认这个事实„„ 3：This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.4:be closely related to ~~（与...息息相关）
十四、进行比较
1：Compared with A,B„„与A比较，B„„ 2;I prefer to read rather than watch TV.十五、常用英语谚语
1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩 2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子 3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马
4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半 5：Every advantage has its disadvantage有利必有弊 6：A miss is as good as a mile.失之毫厘，差之千里 7：Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母 8:Industry is the parent of success.勤奋是成功之母 9:It is never too old to learn.活到老，学到老
10:Knowledge is power.知识就是力量
11:Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人
第五篇：成人高考英语作文
成人高考英语作文范文
1.假设你是李华加拿大一所学校将于今年暑假组织学生来你校访问。其间Andy Smith将借住你家。请你代表写信给Andy欢迎他的到来并告知有关事宜。信的要点如下*上午学校活动*下午游览市区*晚上看电视玩游戏聊天注意(1)词数100左右(2)可适当增加细节以使行文连贯(3)参考词汇安排-arrange「参考答案」
Dear Andy
I am glad to learn that you are coming to China and will stay at my home.My parents and I are very pleased to have you with us.Now let me tell you what we have arranged for you.I know the school will organize a lot of things for you to do in the morning,but in the afternoon, I'll show you around and take you to some places of interest.We'll mostly stay at home in the evening watching TV,playing games,and meeting people.I'm sure we'll have a wonderful time and enjoy each other's company.I'm looking forward very much to meeting you soon.Yours sincerelyLi Hua
2.假设你是李华你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学真该减轻学生的学习负担来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息写一封回信谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。周末活动(减负前)白天上课、做作业 晚上做作业就寝时间1130周末活动(减负后)白天参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等晚上看新闻、读书、看报就寝时间1000注意
1、词数100左右;
2、开头已为你写好。生词减轻学习负担-reduce learning load
「参考答案」Dear Dick,How nice to hear form you again.You want to know what is going on in schools in China?In short,things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.I don't know about others,but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well.Now I have more free time.I can follow my own interests such as reading books,visiting museums and taking computer lessons.In the evenings I can watch news on TV or read newspapers.What's more,I can go to bed earlier.As far as I know ,everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.Best wishes,Li Hua
3.DirectionsWrite an Engliah composition in over120 wordsaccording to the instructions given below in Chinese.你的好友因家境一般买不起名牌而闷闷不乐给他写封信谈谈你的看法和建议。收信人徐海青寄信黄平(不可用自己的真实姓名)写信日期2012年6月8日
「参考答案」Dear Mr Xu,I hope you are well now.No one will love you any less if you do not wear such expensive clothes.You are such a clever boy and always work hard at study.I'm sure you will have a promising future.Sometimes some people judge a person by the clothes be wears,but time will soon prove they are wrong.Knowledge is beauty.It lasts longer and seems mush nicer than the clothes one wears.Who cares what Albert Einstein and
Marie Curie were wearing when they won Nobel Prize?In my opinion,ciothes are pair of life,not all.Please don't think too much of it,will you?
All the best!Yours everHuang Ping假设你是李越你的加拿大笔友Steve来信他和他的一些同学正在学中文请你推荐两本中文的词典。根据下表提供的信息请你给他写一封回信。英汉/汉英词典 新华字典 收词字 18000英语/20000汉语 10000 价格 52元 11元 特点 大量例子、用法说明适合初学者 中国最常用的汉语字典参考词汇;推荐recommend(v.)英汉/汉英词典The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary(DCCED)新华词典Xinhua Dictionary(XD)注意词数100左右
「参考答案」
Dear Steve,I'm so pleased to learn that you and your classmates are learning Chinese.I'd like to recommend the following two dictionaries.The English-Chinese/Chinese-English Dictionary is really a good one for beginners,It has 18 000 English words and 20 000 Chinese words.Besides plenty of examples,it has many notes telling you how to use a word,Xinhua Dictionary is the most popular Chinese dictionary,and it has a vocabulary of 10 000 words.It may also be useful to some advanced learners of Chinese.Of the two,ECCED is the more expensive,costing 52 yuan,and XD costs 11yuan.Plesse let me know if you want me to buy these dictionaries.Yours,Li Yue
5.假设你是李晓华住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了你所居住的城市并希望了解你家乡江成的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括以下表中的内容。自然情况①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住成就②经济发展迅速 ③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等存在问题④水、空气污染 ⑤交通拥挤对江城发展的看法⑥(内容由考生自己拟定)注意
1、回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名。
2、词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好不计人词数。参考词汇经济economy
「参考答案」
Dear Bob,It's very kind of you to write me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I'd like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories,houses,and roads have been built.More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However,there are still some problems,such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion,Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we'll have a letter hometown in future.Yours,Xiaohua
6.假设你是李华你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑期来中国学习汉语。你帮他询问了暑假汉语班的情况。请根据下列要求写封回信。*时间7月初开始4小时/天(周一至周五)
*程度三个级别(初级到高级)*授课教师经验丰富小班上课注意
1、词数100左右
2、可根据要点适当增加细节以使行文连贯
「参考答案」
Dear Paul,I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer course in China.Our university runs summer Chinese language courses at three levels,form beginning to advanced,All the courses start in early July.Lessons will be given in small of no more than ten students.You will get a lot of practice in such a class.All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.Classes meet four hours a day,five days w week-Monday though Friday.If you decide to come or need any further information,do let me know.Yours, Li Hua
7.金钱是一切吗Is Money EverythingI don't think money is everything,but we can't do without it.Fox example,money can't buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example,money can't buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation.What's more,we need it to live a better life.In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.8.1、一些人喜欢住在城市因为城市生活有许多便利。
2、但有些人喜欢住在农村。
3、我认为„„Where to live —in the City or in the CountrySome people like living in the city because city life has many advantages.They think there are more job opportunities in cities,life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country,and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.But some other people prefer to live in the countryside.They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health,life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.9.你叫李平是英语系学生会主席。写一封信给王教授请他做一个有关中国历史的报告。注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点。
Dear Professor Wang
On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department,I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p.m.in Lecture Hall 419,on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours,Li Ping
10男女应该平等吗Should Men and Women Be EqualShould Men and Women Be EqualPeople have different ideas about this issue,Some people say that men are superior to women in ability because men are physically stronger,do most of the hard labor in the world and hold most important positions.Other people believe that
women have the ability to compete with men.There have been many famous women state leaders and great scientists in the world.We should fully carry out the principle “to each according to his work” so that the enthusiasm of both men and women for work can be fully aroused.
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