第一篇:2017成人高考英语考点一
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2017成人高考英语考点一
名词部分考试重点及考点测试
1、可数名词与不可数名词里,哪几个词是不可数名词。
2、可数名词复数形式重点掌握不规则形式,单、复数相同的名词。
3、名词所有格重点掌握时间名词所有格在其后加's,复数加'.4、名词在句中的作用,重点掌握刚才的9点。
考点测试
1.Ten days ______ long enough for Mr.Carter to finish his design.He doesn't need any more.A.is B.has been C.was D.had been
ten days 作为一个整体看待,谓语用单数形式。(注意时态)
答案 A
2.Now,many people use the word Ms instead of Miss or Mrs,for example,before the names of ______ in business letters.A.woman manager B.women manager C.woman managers D.women managers
names 是复数形式,其后的名词肯定是复数。
两个名词变为复数,两个都要变。
答案 D
3.The number of students who failed the chemistry examination _____ to fifteen.A.have increased B.has increased C.is increased D.are increasing
the number of 谓语动词用单数。
答案 B
4.Neither John nor his father _______ able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.was B.were C.would be D.have been
neither„„nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。
答案 A
5.The room is eight _______ long.A.foot B.foots C.feet D.feets
foot 英尺,复数形式 feet
答案 C
8.Not only the students but also their teacher ______ at the meeting.A.was present B.were present C.have been presented D.has been presented
not only„„ but also 谓语动词与相邻名词一致。
present 呈现,介绍
答案 A
9.One of the things she wrote about ______ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century.A.is B.was C.are D.were
one of 谓语用单数。
答案 B
10.Only about one out of twelve of the young men and women of this country _____ college education.A.receive B.receives C.have received D.have been received
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one out of 谓语用单数形式。
答案 B
11.Never before ______ so many people been engaged in producing goods just for the comfort of man.A.has B.have C.will D.would
never before开头,句子倒装。主语so many people为复数。engage in doing sth.忙于做某事。答案 B 12.At the bus stop were a soldier and two young people on their way to North Carolina.A.were B.was C.is D.sits and waits 主语 a soldier and two young people为复数 答案 A 13.There ______ the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream.A.goes B.go C.gone D.was gone 主语 the last piece of cake and the last spoonful of ice cream复数 答案 B 14.Mr.Brown,and not I,________ chosen to be the representative of the class.A.is B.am C.are D.have been 主语 Mr.Brown 答案 A 15.The teacher,as well as a number of students,_______ to attend the party.A.ask B.asks C.was asked D.were asked 谓语动词与as well as前面的名词一致。答案 C 16.The hostess together with the guests of honor ________ comfortably in the living room.A.was seated B.seated C.were seated D.were seating 谓语与 together with 前的名词一致 be seated 就坐
Please be seated ladies and gentlmen.Seat the boy next to his brother.答案 A 17.The father,rather than the brothers,_______ responsible for the accident.A.is B.are C.have been D.has 主语 the father,单数
be responsible for 对„„负责 答案 A 18.Either Carol or Grace ______ to the concert,but one of them has to stay home.A.is coming B.are coming C.will coming D.have come either„„or 谓语动词与临近主语一致。答案 A 19.The total amount of money ______ 100 dollars.A.is B.are C.has D.have
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money 不可数名词,谓语动词单数。
答案 A
20.Great quantities of fish _____ on high seas.A.is caught B.are caught C.catch D.is catching
quantities 复数形式
答案 B
21.Either of the young ladies _____ perfectly qualified to teach Greek and Latin.A.is B.are C.has D.have
either打头,谓语动词单数。
答案 A
22.Having studied your report carefully,I am convinced that neither of your solutions _____ correct.A.are B.is C.had D.will
neither 两者都不,谓语动词单数。
答案 B
23.In some countries each of the citizens ______ to decide government policies.A.helps B.help C.are helped D.is helped
each 每一个,谓语动词单数。
答案 A
24.The nurse added_____ to the medcine to make the ease for the child to take.A.some sugar B.some sugars C.a sugar D.sugars
suger 不可数名词
答案 A
take medcine 吃药
25.“I like your furniture very much.”
“Thank you.We bought ____ in Beijing.”
A.the most of them B.the most of it C.most of them D.most of it
furniture 不可数名词 答案 D
1、介词+名词
by accident 偶然
on account of 因为,由于
in addition 另外
in addition to 除......之外
in the air 在流行中,在传播中
on(the/an)average平均,一般来说
on the basis of 根据,在......的基础上
at(the)best 充其量,至多
for the better 好转,改善
on board 在船(车、飞机)上
out of breath 喘不过气来
on business 因公,因事
in any case 无论如何,总之
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in case of 假使,万一
in case 假使,以防(万一)免得 in no case 决不
by chance 偶然,碰巧 in charge(of)负责,主管
(a)round the clock 昼夜不集地 in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之
on cond0ition that 在......条件下 in confidence 信任
in connection with/to 关于 in consequence 因此,结果
in consequence of 由于......的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与......成对照 out of control 失去控制 under control 被控制住 at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以......为代价
in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间 of course 当然,自然
in danger 在危险中,垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的 up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地
in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处 off duty 下班
on duty 值班,上班 on earth 究竟,到底 at all events 无论如何 in any event 有效;实际上
in the event of 万一,如果发生 for example 例如
with the exception of......之外 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行
in force 有效;实施中
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in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在......面前
in(the)future 今后,将来 on guard 警惕,防范 in general 通常,大体上 in half 成两半
at hand 在手边,在附近
from tip to toe 彻着彻尾,完全 by hand 用手
hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)hand in hand 手拉手,携手 in hand 在掌握中,在控制中 on hand 在手边,临近
on(the)one hand...一方面......,on the other hand...另一方面......,
第二篇:2017年成人高考政治考点一
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2017年成人高考政治考点一
【国内部分】
中共中央政治局3月31日召开会议,听取2016年省级党委和政府脱贫攻坚工作成效考核情况汇报,对推进脱贫攻坚工作提出要求。中共中央总书记习近平主持会议。党的十八大确定了到2020年全面建成小康社会的目标,其中最难实现的就是农村贫困人口脱贫、贫困县摘帽、消除区域性整体贫困。实现这个目标是我们党对人民的庄严承诺。必须把从严要求贯穿脱贫攻坚工作全过程、各方面,严格落实脱贫攻坚工作报告制度、责任制度、考核制度、督查巡查制度,确保实现脱贫攻坚工作目标任务。
国务院总理李克强3月31日主持召开国务院第七次全体会议,决定任命林郑月娥为香港特别行政区第五任行政长官,于2017年7月1日就职。
国家统计局、中国物流与采购联合会3月31日联合发布数据,3月份,中国制造业采购经理指数(PMI)为51.8%,连续两个月上升,高于上月0.2个百分点,制造业保持稳中向好态势。
从中国航天科工集团公司发布的“虹云工程”规划中了解到:该公司计划发射156颗卫星,它们将在距离地面1000公里的轨道上组网运行,基本实现覆盖全球的宽带互联网接入。
日前,国务院分别印发《中国(辽宁)自由贸易试验区总体方案》《中国(浙江)自由贸易试验区总体方案》《中国(河南)自由贸易试验区总体方案》《中国(湖北)自由贸易试验区总体方案》《中国(重庆)自由贸易试验区总体方案》《中国(四川)自由贸易试验区总体方案》《中国(陕西)自由贸易试验区总体方案》,《总体方案》提出,自贸试验区要当好改革开放排头兵、创新发展先行者,以制度创新为核心,以可复制可推广为基本要求,在构建开放型经济新体制、内陆开放型经济发展新模式和建设法治化国际化便利化营商环境等方面,率先挖掘改革潜力,破解改革难题。要着力深化行政管理体制改革,提高行政管理效能,提升事中事后监管能力和水平,进一步推进简政放权、放管结合、优化服务改革。要推动西部开发、东北振兴、中部崛起和长江经济带发展、“一带一路”建设等国家战略的贯彻实施。
江西将发挥政府、市场、专业组织、用人单位等多元评价主体作用,灵活使用同行评价、客户评价和社会评价等方式,鼓励支持更多的学会、行业协会、专业人才评价机构等承担人才评价服务工作。江西将逐渐弱化政府对科研机构的申报式评估,推行第三方的非干扰式评估,同时加强评审专家数据库建设,建立评价责任和信誉制度。
国家体育总局办公厅3月31日发布《关于篮球改革试点有关事项的通知》,国家体育总局篮球运动管理中心承担的业务职责将从4月1日起正式移交中国篮球协会。
“朝阳群众”近两年一个响亮的名字,曾参与破获多起明星吸毒等大案、要案。在经过前期测试,“朝阳群众” APP正式上线运行。据北京市公安局朝阳分局“朝阳群众”APP负责人陈宏量介绍,该APP的一个重要功能就是,群众可以通过文字、图片、视频等方式向警方提供线索,警方将对收集上来的线索进行仔细甄别和筛选,并对有价值信息的提供者予以一定的现金奖励。
【国外部分】
韩国法院3月31日凌晨签发对前总统朴槿惠的逮捕令,朴槿惠随即被移送至首尔看守所,成为继卢泰愚、全斗焕之后,韩国第三位被批捕的前总统。
3月30日晚,以色列安全内阁批准在约旦河西岸修建一个新的犹太人定居点,用于接收从非法定居点阿莫纳撤离的定居者。这是以色列政府20多年来首次批准在约旦河西岸修建新的犹太人定居点。
世界卫生组织(WHO)3月30日对外公布数据称,全球目前有超3亿人患有忧郁症。自2005年至2015年,忧郁症患者人数增加了至少18%。
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【国内部分】
日前,中共中央、国务院印发通知,决定设立河北雄安新区。这是以习近平同志为核心的党中央作出的一项重大的历史性战略选择,是继深圳经济特区和上海浦东新区之后又一具有全国意义的新区,是千年大计、国家大事。雄安新区规划范围涉及河北省雄县、容城、安新3县及周边部分区域,地处北京、天津、保定腹地,区位优势明显、交通便捷通畅、生态环境优良、资源环境承载能力较强,现有开发程度较低,发展空间充裕,具备高起点高标准开发建设的基本条件。雄安新区规划建设以特定区域为起步区先行开发,起步区面积约100平方公里,中期发展区面积约200平方公里,远期控制区面积约2000平方公里。设立雄安新区,是以习近平同志为核心的党中央深入推进京津冀协同发展作出的一项重大决策部署,对于集中疏解北京非首都功能,探索人口经济密集地区优化开发新模式,调整优化京津冀城市布局和空间结构,培育创新驱动发展新引擎,具有重大现实意义和深远历史意义。习近平指出,规划建设雄安新区要突出七个方面的重点任务:一是建设绿色智慧新城,建成国际一流、绿色、现代、智慧城市。二是打造优美生态环境,构建蓝绿交织、清新明亮、水城共融的生态城市。三是发展高端高新产业,积极吸纳和集聚创新要素资源,培育新动能。四是提供优质公共服务,建设优质公共设施,创建城市管理新样板。五是构建快捷高效交通网,打造绿色交通体系。六是推进体制机制改革,发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用和更好发挥政府作用,激发市场活力。七是扩大全方位对外开放,打造扩大开放新高地和对外合作新平台。
日前,国务院印发辽宁、浙江、河南、湖北、重庆、四川、陕西7个自贸试验区总体方案,7省市4月1日分别举行了挂牌仪式。
截至目前,全国公安机关出入境管理部门累计签发电子普通护照9800余万本,按现有签发速度预计4月将突破1亿本,届时新号段证件将投入使用。
日前,中共中央决定:黑龙江、山东、海南、甘肃等4省省委主要负责同志职务调整。
【国外部分】
首届“慰安妇”博物馆会议4月1日在东京举行,来自日本、韩国、中国、美国等多国的“慰安妇”博物馆、资料馆和市民团体代表共200余人参会。会议通过共同声明,表示将团结行动,继续保存和传承“慰安妇”历史记忆。
IMF当天公布的官方外汇储备货币构成季度数据显示,截至2016年第四季度,人民币外汇储备达845.1亿美元,占参与官方外汇储备货币构成报告成员外储资产的1.07%。【国内部分】
近日,宁夏银川市举办了互联网医院集中签约仪式,在签约仪式上,“丁香园”“北大医信”“春雨医生”等15家全国知名互联网医疗企业与银川市政府签约,正式获得互联网医院资质,进驻银川智慧互联网医院基地。目前,加上已经落户银川的“好大夫”等,在银川市的互联网医院已达到17家,占到全国总量的68%,银川市互联网医院已经形成了集群效应。银川市出台《互联网医院职业医师准入及评级制度》《银川市互联网医院管理办法实施细则(试行)》《银川市互联网医院医疗保险个人账户及门诊统筹管理办法(试行)》《互联网医疗机构监督管理制度》等6项制度办法和实施细则。互联网医院的出现,使得北上广等地医生加入互联网医院进行多点执业,等于整合这些医生的碎片时间,再造了2—3倍量的医生资源,增加了医疗资源的供给。中西部地区病人到北上广大医院寻医治疗的费用中,吃住行等非医疗费用占整体费用30%—50%。而现在仅仅“好大夫”互联网医院运行以来,日咨询、诊疗人次已超过1万人,其中中西部地区占比43%。
京津冀地区首个海铁联运的综合性集装箱铁路枢纽中铁天津集装箱中心站正式开通运营,目前已发送国内集装箱班列155列,12000个标准箱。天津港通过铁路网直接串联起二
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连浩特、阿拉山口、霍尔果斯、满洲里4个过境口岸。天津由此成为连接东亚经济圈与中东欧经济圈国际货运中转的一条“快速通道”。此外,天津还将推进海空铁多式联运、设立国家级“一带一路”海铁联运综合试验区。
国务院办公厅近日印发《贯彻实施〈深化标准化工作改革方案〉重点任务分工(2017—2018年)》,提出12项具体任务措施,要求协同有序推进标准化工作改革。《任务分工》提出全面推进军民标准融合。大力实施军民标准通用化工程,建设军民标准化信息资源共享平台,明确军民通用标准的制修订程序,逐步形成军民标准融合发展的长效机制。
近两年来,旅游部门坚持把厕所革命当作旅游基础工程、文明工程、重大民生工程来抓,全国共建设旅游厕所50916座,建成数量已占厕所革命三年计划的89.33%。
近日,江西省党政领导干部生态环境损害责任追究实施细则(试行)出台,明确规定将坚持党政同责、一岗双责、联动追责、主体追责、终身追究。
【国外部分】
欧洲理事会主席图斯克3月31日在马耳他首都瓦莱塔公布了英国“脱欧”的指导方针草案。图斯克表示,欧盟将分阶段进行谈判,第一阶段旨在解决英国取消欧盟成员国权利和义务的条款,并向相关方提供尽可能清晰和具有法律确定性的英国“脱欧”所产生的直接影响;第二阶段将全面确定欧盟与英国的未来关系。
3月29日,中国首条陆路跨境原油运输管道——中哈原油管道管输原油已稳定运行3906天,实现向中国管输原油1亿吨。
美国国防部4月1日说,美国主导的打击极端组织“伊斯兰国”军事行动自2014年发动以来已造成至少229名平民死亡。
日前,美国国务卿蒂勒森对土耳其进行了其上任后首次访问,分别会见了土耳其总统埃尔多安、总理耶尔德勒姆及外长恰武什奥卢,双方重点讨论了合作打击恐怖主义、引渡定居美国的宗教人士居伦等议题。蒂勒森成为特朗普就任美国总统以来,访问土耳其的美方最高级别官员。分析人士认为,蒂勒森此访目的在于协调与土耳其的行动,弥合双方分歧。
【国内部分】
1、前不久出台的《中科院“十三五”发展规划纲要》确立了新目标:到2020年,力争专利实施超过1万件,有效专利5年实施率从“十二五”的10%提高到20%;知识产权收益比2015年翻一番,科技成果转移转化使社会企业和院所投资企业新增销售收入累计超过4.8万亿元,利税4800亿元,提供就业岗位15万个,孵化“双创企业”5000家,做强做大一批具有全球竞争力的创新型企业。
2、农村“三块地”改革(土地征收制度改革、集体经营性建设用地入市、宅基地制度改革)备受关注。2017年是三项试点工作攻坚决战关键时期,国土资源部将对33个试点地区展开督察,加强三项改革和农村相关改革的统筹以及三项试点与本地区经济社会发展统筹。
3、国家发展改革委、国家能源局近日联合发布《能源生产和消费革命战略(2016—2030)》,明确到2020年,能源消费总量控制在50亿吨标准煤以内,煤炭消费比重进一步降低,清洁能源成为能源增量主体,能源结构调整取得明显进展,非化石能源占比15%,单位国内生产总值二氧化碳排放比2015年下降18%。
4、国家旅游局数据中心综合测算,2017年五一假期首日当天全国旅游接待总人数5250万人次,实现旅游收入310亿元。
5、截至3月底,广西全区实有市场主体总量达到289万户,比改革前增长66.1%,其中企业总量达到62万户,比改革前增长68.2%。广西实施商事制度改革3年间,全区新登记市场主体119万户,是商改前7年新登记市场主体的总和。2016年,广西平均每个工作日有1752个市场主体在“出生”。调查数据显示,平均每个新增企业吸纳就业7.4人,每个
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新增个体工商户用工2.9人。
【国际部分】 1、4月29日,东南亚国家联盟第三十次领导人会议在轮值主席国菲律宾首都马尼拉落幕。此次峰会正值东盟成立50周年之际,推动东盟共同体建设成为会议的主要目标。菲律宾总统杜特尔特在东盟峰会开幕式致辞中表示,今年菲律宾提出的东盟主题是“拥抱变革,融入世界”,东盟应努力改善人民的生活,促进次区域合作,缩小发展差距,避免东盟地区人民陷入贫困泥淖。
第三篇:2017成人高考英语作文一
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2017成人高考英语作文范文一
Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100-120 wordsbased on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.一位学者将在你所在的社区做一个讲座。请以社区委员会(Neighborhoods Committee)的名义写一份通知。内容包括:
(1)谁做讲座;
(2)讲座主题;
(3)讲座的时间、地点;
(4)讲座对象。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试作文范文:讲座
LECTURE NOTICE
March l2,2012
Dear Neighborhoods,Nowadays,the crime among teenagers seems in—creasin9,SO we invite a famous professor,Dr.Li Zhigangfrom Beijing Normal University to give a lecture on thetopic“Teenagers’Education at Home”.This lecture could be very helpful to us who aredoubtful in how to communicate with our own children,who feel difficult to control our children,who don’t knowhow to deal with the problems our children face and SOon.We will have personal discussion with the professorafter the lecture if you need any help from him.The lecture will begin at 8:00 P.m.Friday.in theMeeting Room,Buildin94.One member,at least fromeach family,is required to attend.Please be there on time.If you have any problem to be present.please call 54312789.Neighborhoods’Committee Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重,事故时有发生,特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状,向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。
(1)修缮公路,改善路面状况;
(2)修筑立交桥,缓解交通阻塞现象;
(3)控制小轿车的产量。
要求:短文需要涉及上述所有内容,可以适当增加内容,阐述自己的其他想法。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试作文范文:城市交通
As everybody knows that the traffic problems in ourcity become more and more serious.During the rush-hours every morning and afternoon, the roads are verycrowded.There are traffic jams almost on every mainroad.The accident rate becomes higher than before.Ithink that it is high time for the city government to takesome measures to solve this problem.First of all, we should repair the roads, for some ofthe roads are in bad condition and it is difficult for thedrivers to go through.Secondly, we should build more overpasses so as to cut down traffic jams.Thirdly,the pro-duction of cars should be controlled, for there are toomany cars moving on the roads every day.As long as wedo something like this, the traffic problem will be solvedor at least the accident rate will be lowered.I do hope ourgovernment will accept my
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suggestions.你叫李平,是英语系学生会主席。写一封信给王教授,请他做一个有关中国历史的报告。
注意信中要包括目的、时间、日期和地点。Ⅴ.Writing May 19,2002
Dear Professor Wang:
On behalf of the Student Union of the English Department,I am writing to invite you to give a lecture on Chinese history.We have planned to have such a lecture at 2:30 p.m.in Lecture Hall 419,on May 25.Looking forward to your lecture.Inform us in advance if you can not come.Sincerely yours,Li Ping Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write a composition of about 100-120 wordsbased on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.假设你是Matt Hand,在报上看到一则招聘广告,正符合你的情况,于是写信求职。广告要点:
(1)招聘对象:有计算机工程(engineeing学历的工程师;
(2)条件:有两年以上计算机工程工作经验;年龄在22~30岁之间;身体健康。注意:地址和招聘单位名称可自编。
2017年成人高考专升本英语考试作文范文:求职
1073,Green Street
Atchison,Kansas,66002
March l0,2012
P.O.Box 2035
Clare Corporation,Ltd.Dear Sirs,I read your advertisement in yesterday’S paper.I think I am the best person fit for the position.I'm 23 years old.I graduated from Boston University two years ago.My major at university was computer engi—neering.After graduation l worked as a computer engineer in a big company for two years.Now I have enough expe-fience in this field.And I'm very interested in it.I like sports and I am in good health.I like hard work.I’m sure I can do your iob well if I can become a member of your company.I'm looking forward to your reply.Very sincerely yours,Matt Han 常用介词用法:
1.across(穿过)My mother lives across the street.I came across him yesterday.(come across偶然遇到)
The post office is just across the street.2.after(在„„之后)
The girl is named after her mother.(name after 以„„命名)
Rewrite the sentences after the model.(模仿,仿照)
3.against(反对)What you are doing is against the rule.http://www.xiexiebang.com
We are against the proposal.(be against 反对)Nobody has got anything against you.4.along(沿着)They walked along Nanjing Road.There is a cinema along the street.I'm getting along well with my classmates.5.around(围绕)We all drew up closely around him.The guide showed us around the city.(show sb.around 领某人参观)
6.at(在„„)Let's meet at the station.She was at a conference.The committee is to meet at the weekend.He joined up at eighteen.(join up 参军)
What are you laughing at?(laugh at 嘲笑)
My mother was surprised at the news.(be surprised at 吃惊)He is good at drawing.7.before(在„„之前)
Don't put the cart before the horse.不要本末倒置。
Pride comes before a fall.骄傲就会摔跤。Before starting the work,we had a discussion.Before long,the war broke out.(break out 爆发)
I bought the book the day before yesterday.8.besides(除„之外还)There are six students in the classroom besides me.Besides fun and good exercise,swimming is a very useful skill.9.between(在„„之间)Come between ten and eleven o'clock.They don't know the difference between wheat and oats.(among 用于三者或三者以上)What's the difference between them?
10.beyond(在„„之外)
The lake is beyond that mountain.Don't go beyond the city boundary.(go beyond 超过)
It's expensive and beyond our reach.The city is beyond recognition.(beyond recognition 面目全非)
The problem is too difficult.It's beyond me.This is inevitable and beyond all doubts.这是必然的,毫无疑义的。
11.but(除„之外)Who but a fool would do such a thing?
I have nothing but a book in my hand.I'm the last but one to get here.12.by(经过)She passed by me without saying goodbye to me.The woman is standing by the door.By the time we got to the station,the train had left.By the end of the year,we have trained 400 people.I came here by taxi.(by bus,by plane,by ship,on foot)
The girl isn't an actress by profession.(actor 男演员)What's the time by your watch?
Consumer goods production will go up by 6 % this year.I met him by chance yesterday.(by chance 偶尔碰到)We all have to abide by the rules.(abide by 遵守)In order to pass the exam,we have to learn the texts by heart.At the age of ten she began to live by herself.(by oneself 独自)13.except(除去)None of us have seen the film except my sister.He comes to school every day except Saturday.She is alone in the world except for her mother.http://www.xiexiebang.com
14.for(为了)Thank you for spending so much time listening to me explain.Thank you for spending so much time listening to my explanation.Forgive me for being late.(表原因)I'm sorry for what has happened.The coat is for sale.(for sale 出售)Whenever she is in trouble,she'll turn to her parents for help.(be in trouble 处在困难之中 turn to 向某人求助)We left Beijing for Shanghai last week.(leave„for„ 动身去)I sold the flat for 100,000 yuan.(flat,apartment 公寓,house 别墅,)How much do you pay for the coat?(pay for 付款)I do this all for your good.(for one's good 为了某人好)They do this for the sake of their mother.(for the sake of 因为)15.from(来自„„)We've learnt a lot from our teacher.They are busy from morning to night.(from„„to„„ 从„„到„„)The letter is from your parents.I have been away from home for a long time.(be away from home 离开家)The film we saw yesterday was different from the novel.(be different from 与„„不同,differ from)The wine is made from the best grapes.make from 化学变化 make of 物理变化 The desk is made of wood.make sth.up 由„„组成
Animal bodies are made up of cells.Society is made up of people of widely differing abilities.make with sth.迅速拿出或提供某物 Make with the beers,buster.伙计,拿啤酒来。make for 为„„做„„ She made coffee for all of us.Millions of people are suffering from the war.(suffer from 遭受)He is weak from lack of sleep.(lack of 缺乏)I try to prevent them from doing the work,but in vain.(prevent sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事)(in vain 毫无作用,徒劳)The situation is getting from bad to worse.The guest is talking from beginning to the end.
第四篇:2017成人高考英语知识点一
2017成人高考英语知识点一
21、俗语说得好:“…”
Well goes an old saying“…”
=As an old saying goes(runs,says)“…”
=An old saying goes“…”
=It's an old saying(that)子句
例︰俗话说得好:“诚实为上策”。
As an old saying goes,“Honesty is the best policy”。
22、(A)…用下列方法。…in the following ways.(B)…有三个主要理由。… for three major reasons.(C)要…至少我们可做三件事。To…there are at least three things we can do.例︰(A)我用下列方法增加信心。
I increase my confidence in the following ways.(B)人们学外语有三个理由。
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.(C)为了维护健康,我们每天至少可做三件事。
To keep healthy,there are at least three things we can do every day.23、那就是(说)…;亦即…
That is to say…
=That is…
=Namely…
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说,早睡早起,戒除烟酒。
We need to live a regular life.That is,we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities.
24、(A)基于这个理由…For this reason…(B)为了这个目的…For this purpose…
例︰基于这个理由,我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。
For this reason,I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career.25、我们有理由相信…
We have reasons to believe(that)子句 例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited.26、事实上…
As a matter of fact…
=In fact…
例︰事实上,健康才是最重要。As a matter of fact,it is health that counts.一、the+-est+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc);the most+形容词+名词+(that)+主词+have ever+seen(known/heard/had/read,etc)
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr.Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
二、Nothing is+-er than to+V Nothing is+more+形容词+than to+V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、-cannot emphasize the importance of-too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that+S+V……(不可否认的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that+句子(全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that+句子(毫无疑问的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
The deep impact of opening to the outside world is readily discernible in a number of areas:the adoption of many Western habits,both good and bad;changing social and moral values;the trend towards individualism;and the introduction of state-of-the-art concepts and technology.The key to adopting Western way centers on accepting the good and rejecting the bad.对外开放的深刻影响在许多方面都能看到:模仿西方的习惯,包括好的和坏的;改变社会和道德价值观;个人主义的趋势;引进已发展的概念和技术。采取西方方式的关键在于取其精华,去其糟粕。
The arrival of the so-called “Information Age” will undoubtedly have a profound influence on our lives.The task at hand center on using the technology for beneficial purposes,while at the same time preventing intrusions of privacy and use of the electronic highway for deceitful purposes.所谓“信息时代”的来临无疑将深刻地影响我们的生活。手头的任务主要是利用技术达到有意的目的,同时,防止侵犯隐私或者出于欺骗的目的利用电子高速路。
No one can doubt that the reform and opening policies introduced in 1979 have had a profound impact on the lives of Chinese citizens.Changes resulting therefrom have not only impacted the economic system,but the social system as well.没有人能怀疑1979年推出的改革开放政策对中国公民的生活产生了深刻的影响。由此造成的变化不仅影响了经济体制,而且影响了社会体制。
Effluent discharges of industrial wastewater and raw sewage into rivers,lakes and inshore coastal areas have not only adversely affected marine life and aquatic resources,but have also jeopardized one of the major necessities for sustaining life-Potable Water.工业废水和原污水排放入河流、湖泊和近海岸区域不仅给海洋生物和水生资源带来了负面影响,而且也破坏了维持生命的主要必需品之一饮用水。
It will have a direct bearing on the matter under discussion.这将和正在讨论的问题有直接关系。
七、An advantage of-is that+句子(……的优点是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create(produce)any pollution.使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why+句子-is that+句子(……的原因是……)
例句: The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So+形容词+be+主词+that+句子(如此……以致于……)
例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
十、Adj+as+Subject(主词)+be,S+V-(虽然……)
例句:Rich as our country is,the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.(by no means=in no way=on no account一点也不)
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The+-er+S+V,-the+-er+S+V;The+more+Adj+S+V,-the+more+Adj+S+V-(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work,the more progress you make.你愈努力,你愈进步。
The more books we read,the more learned we become.我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
十二、By +Ving,-can-(借着……,……能够……)
例句:By taking exercise,we can always stay healthy.借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
第五篇:成人高考专升本英语写作一
成人高考专升本英语写作范文一
Ⅴ.Writing(20 points)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about 80 words on the title: Where to Live-in the City or in the Country? Base your composition on the outline given below.1.一些人喜欢住在城市,因为城市生活有许多便利。
2.但有些人喜欢住在农村。
3.我认为,……
答案
Ⅴ.Writing
Where to live —in the City or in the Country
Some people like living in the city because city life has many advantages.They think there are more job opportunities in cities, life there is more colorful and meaningful than that in the country, and there are more modern conveniences in cities for people to enjoy.But some other people prefer to live in the countryside.They say life in the countryside is closer to nature and better for their health, life there is quieter and that country people are more honest than city people.I would like to live in a city when I am young to earn enough money and I live in the countryside when I am old for having a quite life.范文二V.Writing
Direction: For this part,you are supposed to write an announcement in 100-120 words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly
假定你是Jack,给在无锡新区工作的笔友王强写信,要点如下:,1.非常高兴得知王强在准备高考,並鼓励他一定能克服各种困难取得好成绩。
2.告诉他你将去无锡旅游,你将乘火车于5月1日早晨6点到达,请他接站,并请他帮你安排1至4日的住宿(旅馆最好靠近市中心,房间可以小一些,但不要太贵)。
3.此外,你还要他帮你订5日返回上海的火车票。
注意:词数应为120左右。
Dear Wang Qiang,I'm glad to learn that you are busy preparing for college entrance exams.Where there is a strong will,there is a success.I am sure that you will overcome all kinds of difficulties in your study
I'm planning to go to Wuxi and look around in the city for a few days.I'll take the train and arrive at 6 o'clock a.m.on May 1st.Will you please come and meet me at the station? I'm going to stay in Wuxi till May 4th.Please help me book a hotel room.I hope to stay in a hotel around the downtown area but the price shouldn't be very high.I don't mind if the room is small.Another thing.Can you book a ticket for me back to Shanghai on 4th?
All the best,Jack