六级必考必备作文

第一篇：六级必考必备作文

2010年6月大学英语六级作文预测及范文

2010年6月的六 级考试进入了最后冲刺阶段，不知道大家都准备如何啦？这里为大家提供5篇预测作文及范文，供大家学习相关表达，形成自己的模板和拓展备考话题，但注意一定 不要死背范文哦~

预测作文

（一）Global Shortage of Fresh Water

1.人们以为淡水是取之不尽的（提示：雨水、河水、井水……）

2.实际上淡水是非常紧缺的（提示：人口增长、工业用水增加、污染……）3.我们应该怎么办 【范文】

At present, many people take it for granted that fresh water will never be used up because we can find it not only from the rain, but also in the rivers, lakes and wells.Consequently, it is not necessary for us to worry about global shortage of fresh water.In fact, the situation has become so serious that everyone should be aware of it and take immediate actions.With the world population increasing rapidly year after year, water resources are being consumed at an appalling speed.What's more, with the development of science and technology, modern industry needs much more water than before.Thirdly, pollution is also a worrying problem—water in rivers and wells becomes undrinkable because of industrial wastes.We should take urgent measures to protect fresh water resources.The government should increase the efficiency of water usage by such methods as water recycling and purification of sea water.The people, on the other hand, should form the habit of cherishing every drop of water.Last but not least, pollution must be effectively controlled, if we ever want to improve the quality of life.【点 评】

本篇范文的最大特色是将批驳类与办法类结合，首段指出一些人的错误认识；第二段从三方面进行批 驳；第三段指出我们的做法。范文首先指出，一些人认为淡水是取之不尽的，然后在第二段中进行批驳。首先，水资源正在被以惊 人的速度消费。其次，现代工业需要更多的水资源。另外，因为工业污染，有些水已经不适宜饮用了。第三段阐述正确做法，即政府提高水资源的利用率、人人养成 节约用水的习惯以及有效地控制水污染。

第一段第一句中的take it for granted表示“想当然”，be used up表示“用完，耗尽”。第三段第一点中的efficiency，recycling和purification分别指“效率”、“再循环”和“净化”。

预测作文

（二）Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Big Cities? 1.近年来越来越多的民工涌入大城市 2.产生这一社会现象的原因 【范文】

For a number of years, there has been a steady rise in the number of rural laborers who flood into big cities.Many men work on construction sites, while many women work as dishwashers in restaurants or babysitters for city dwellers.Three reasons, in my mind, can account for this social phenomenon.First and foremost, the limited land can no longer produce enough crops for an ever-increasing rural population.In the second place, there are far more opportunities in big cities—rural laborers dream of earning money through hard work.Last but by no means least, many of them want to live permanently in big cities, because they admire the way of living there, and wish their children to receive good education.I firmly believe that if we try our best to create a healthy social atmosphere, rural laborers will make greater contribution to our nation.【点评】

本题谈论的是一种社会现 象。第一段首句引入某一现象，第二句举例说明，第三句是个过渡句，引起下面解释原因段落的第二段；第三段是简洁的结束语，其中的宾语从句嵌套一个状语从 句。

范文首先指出大量农民工涌入大城市这一现象，并引出第二段所阐述的三个原因。首先，农村有限的土地不能满足日益增长的人口消费。其次，大 城市有更多的工作机会。最后，农民工向往大城市的生活，想永远居住在大城市。末段总结指出，如果创造一个健康的社会环境，农民工就可以为国家做出更大的贡 献。第一段第二句中的construction site表示“建筑工地”，babysitter表示“帮人看孩子的人”。第二段第一点中的rural指“农村的”；第三点中的permanently和 admire分别指“永久地”和“羡慕”，receive education指“接受教育”。

预测作文

（三）Silence Is Gold

1.许多场合中“沉默是金”是正确的 2.但也有例外的情形 3.结论 【范文】

When we talk of the famous proverb “Silence is Gold”, we should not simply label it as right or wrong, but explore it in depth.This proverb is especially true under several situations.First, if we have made a promise not to let out a secret, we should always keep silent.Second, we should avoid talking over facts or statistics of which we are not sure.Third, whenever we are expressing our ideas, brevity is the soul of wit and talking too much will always lead to faults and mistakes.Nevertheless, there are also some exceptions.If we find out a flaw in other's speaking or writing, we should not hesitate a moment to point it out.And to friends or acquaintances seeking advice, we should feel free to help them.In a word, we can draw the conclusion that in most cases “silence is gold”, but in certain circumstances, talking is the right choice.【点评】

本文的特色在于其并未完全 肯定或完全否定所提到的谚语，而是从正、反两个方面去分析，即第二段指出其正确性，第三段谈例外情况；末段总结，呼应全文。

范文首先提出所要讨论的 谚语“沉默是金”。第二段分三个方面阐述其正确性，即发誓保守秘密，对于不确定的事情要保持沉默，而在表达自己的思想时，力求简洁。第三段指出例外，为别 人指出错误或为朋友等提建议时，不要坚持“沉默是金”。末段总结，呼应第二、三段。

第一段中的label...as...表示“将……看作……”，而 explore...in depth表示“深入探究……”。第二段第一点中的make a promise表示“允诺”，let out a secret表示“泄露秘密”，keep silent表示“保持沉默”；第三点中的brevity is the soul of wit也是个谚语，表示“言贵简洁”。第三段第二点中的acquaintance指“熟人”。

预测作文

（四）A Letter of Application 1.表达自己对该工作的渴求态度 2.尽量展示自己的技能和经历 3.信中应包括自己的联系方式 【范文】 January , 2010 Dear Sirs，I am writing you this letter to show my keen interest in the post of assistant manager which you advertised in yesterday's China Daily for, as is indicated in the enclosed resume, my major and experiences closely parallel your requirement.I have always been a top student in my specialized area, biochemistry.I took several other courses in my spare time and excelled in all of them due to my hard work.I am sure such courses as British and American literature and culture, business management and statistics will lend me an edge in the fierce competition in the job market.Another point I want to draw your attention to is that I have been taking an active part in a variety of campus activities.In the due process teamwork spirit has been enhanced and my interpersonal skills improved.I would like to meet you at your earliest convenience and discuss the possibility of working with your company.Or, if you are too busy these days, you can contact me at 64543575 for further information.Thank you for your favorable consideration.Best wishes.Yours sincerely, Jenny Green 【点评】 这篇文章是一篇非常成功 的求职信。首段表明了自己对经理助理这一职位的渴望，其中包括了自己如何得知这一职位的，而后说明自己的条件符合要求，引起下段。次段分五句，说明自己在 专业上是个尖子生，并指出对于其他课程自己做得同样出色，为将来的工作奠定了坚实的基础；后两句说明自己参加了各种学校活动，培养了多方面的能力。第三段 首句说明自己非常希望能早日获得面试的机会；次句说如果对方太忙，可以打电话联系；末句对对方表示感谢，是一句客套话。

首段中的keen表示“热 切的”，parallel这里做动词，表示“与……相当，比得上”。第二段首句中的specialized area表示“专业领域”；第二句中的excel是不及物动词，表示“突出，超常，胜过他人”；第三句中的edge表示“优势”；第四句中的a variety of等于various,表示“多种多样的”；第五句中的teamwork spirit表示“团队精神”，interpersonal skills表示“人际交往的能力”。

CET-6中阅读理解部分的四篇短文，多为1000词左右的说明文和议论文，内容涉及社会、政治、经济、文化、教育、科技等。从内容上看与四级相比没什么变化，但其篇幅长度和语言形式要比四级难的多。从近两年的阅读短文来看，更趋向于现实性新闻语篇。

考试的重点也从具体的细节理解转向主旨和内涵意义的理解，主要以篇和段的主旨理解和推断为主。这在一定程度上给应试者带来了阅读和理解上的困难。本文拟从语篇和认知心理规律等方面探讨阅读的技巧，从而揭示阅读理解的破题原则和对策。

一、阅读的语篇类型及其结构

从文体学的角度看，语篇在结构上均为正式程度较高的主题说明和论说性短文。篇和段在宏观结构上遵循主题 → 例证、解释、说明、推论 → 总结的篇章组织形式。从篇的结构看，首段多为全篇的主题段，说明全篇讨论的主题及其范围，后续段多为与主题相关的分主题段。而从段的角度看，开头句或结尾句为主题句，阐明一段的主题及其相关说明或论说的范围，中间部分为例证、解释或说明，最后一句为总结句。相对于中文而言, 英语语篇更倾向于采用直接的、直线型结构, 注重时间、空间顺序和严谨的逻辑关系, 围绕段首、段中或段尾的主题句, 进行叙述、例证或逻辑推理分析。下面以2004年6月CET-6试题第二篇阅读理解为例加以说明。

Given the lack of fit between gifted students and their schools, it is not surprising that such students often have little good to say about their school experience.In one study of 400 adults who had achieved distinction in all areas of life, researchers found that three-fifths of these individuals either did badly in school or were unhappy in school.Few MacArthur Prize fellows, winners of the MacArthur Award for creative accomplishment, had good things to say about their precollegiate schooling if they had not been placed in advanced programs.Anecdotal(名人轶事)reports support this.Pablo Picasso, Charles Darwin, Mark Twain, Oliver Goldsmith, and William Butler Yeats all disliked school.So did Winston Churchill, who almost failed out of Harrow, an elite British school.About Oliver Goldsmith, one of his teachers remarked, Never was so dull a boy.Often these children realize that they know more than their teachers, and their teachers often feel that these children are arrogant, inattentive, or unmotivated.Some of these gifted people may have done poorly in school because their gifts were not scholastic.Maybe we can account for Picasso in this way.But most fared poorly in school not because they lacked ability but because they found school unchallenging and consequently lost interest.Yeats described the lack of fit between his mind and school: Because I had found it difficult to attend to anything less interesting than my own thoughts, I was difficult to teach.As noted earlier, gifted children of all kinds tend to be strong-willed nonconformists.Nonconformity and stubbornness(and Yeatss level of arrogance and self-absorption)are likely to lead to conflicts with teachers.When highly gifted students in any domain talk about what was important to the development of their abilities, they are far more likely to mention their families than their schools or teachers.A writing prodigy(神童)studied by David Feldman and Lynn Goldsmith was taught far more about writing by his journalist father than his English teacher.High-IQ children, in Australia studied by Miraca Gross, had much more positive feelings about their families than their schools.About half of the mathematicians studied by Benjamin Bloom had little good to say about school.They all did well in school and took honors classes when available, and some skipped grades.本篇短文的第一段为点题段，而第一句又为点题句，说明该短文的论题为Given the lack of fit between gifted students and their schools, it is not surprising that such students often have little good to say about their school experience.，其中主题为gifted students，述题为the lack of fit between gifted students and their schools;often have little good to say about their school experience。第二段和第三段为论述说明段，说明天才学生和学校教育格格不入背后的原因和由此而产生的主题结果。

每段的第一句均为主题句，说明该段的主题和相关内容。中间部分为研究（study）及名人例证（Pablo Picasso, Charles Darwin, Mark Twain, Oliver Goldsmith, and William Butler Yeats），以证明其分段主题。因此，考生必须在语篇的学习过程中，不断地总结其宏观的篇章结构，掌握篇和段的主题层次。在阅读过程中，大致地标出篇和段的层次结构，从而构建整体上的语义连贯形式和框架。

二、概念和命题的衔接与连贯

概念和命题是形成段与篇形式衔接和语义连贯的关键。现代语言学理论认为，同一主题的词汇项或概念往往可以形成同现，构成语篇的衔接和连贯。这种语篇衔接的同现关系由概括词和具体词形成的上下义词、同义词、同一词的不同形式等构成。而储存在大脑中的知识也是以概念的相互激活扩散网络表征形式储存的，与篇的概念形式相吻合。

心理学家认为保存在记忆里的是意义，而意义又是按命题储存在记忆里。命题是能够单独对之判断（真或假）的最小知识单位。一个命题相当于一个意念。一个命题有两个因素：关系项和主项的集合。主项是命题的题目，一般为名词或代词，有时也可以是动词或形容词。关系项即逻辑中所说的谓项，对主项起限制的作用。表示关系的一般是动词、形容词或副词。每个命题的关系项只有一个，而主项则可以多于一个。当关系项为动词时尤为如此。因此，一个概念命题可以形成相关的命题网络，从而构成语篇的语义连贯。阅读的过程就是概念和命题网络的建构过程。

例如上述短文中，与主题gifted students 相关的概念gifted children, gifted people, individuals, prize fellows, winners, high-IQ children, mathematicians, prodigy等构成了同一主题网，把段和篇中的句子衔接起来。而述题have little good to say about their school experience则用either did badly in school or were unhappy in school;had good things to say about their precollegiate schooling;all disliked school； have done poorly in school； had little good to say about school构成了全篇的述题语义连贯网络。形成全文以概念主题gifted students为命题主项，述题串为谓项的语义连贯网。因此，阅读过程中，勾勒出这些相关的概念和命题网络，有利于对全篇信息的理解和把握。

三、图式对语篇阅读理解的意义

图式是对过去经验的反映或对过去经验的积极组织，即知识在大脑中的储存单位, 包括各种各样的知识块, 如有关鸟的知识、有关学校、城市、交通、银行、文学、体育、篮球等概括的或具体的系统知识。现代心理学依此发展了合适图式的激活和特定图式细节的重建理论，前者主要揭示对图式的熟悉程度在阅读过程中所产生的影响。研究发现当人们缺乏一个与正在展开的故事相适应的图式时, 理解和记忆都会很困难, 因为他们无法了解所描述的事件的含义。而后者则指激活的图式可以作为提取计划, 而且由于图式的中心作用, 帮助人们归纳某些重要细节。在语篇信息的处理过程中, 熟悉的图式往往可以引导读者对中心信息的理解和记忆。以此为基础，认知心理学提出了自上而下和自下而上的阅读理论。前者指读者充分利用大脑中储存的各类相关知识推测上下文中可能出现的相关信息，后者指逐词逐句理解，逐步掌握全篇信息，适用于语言水平较低的读者。对语篇背景知识的了解，不同程度地影响阅读理解的效果。例如，读者在理解上述短文第一句的同时，可以依据自己了解的相关知识，在阅读理解的过程中，推断与主题天才和学校教育相关的信息。

四、语篇问题的形式及解读

CET-6 阅读理解题部分的考题以主旨题和细节题为主，考生可先读题以确定题型，而后依据问题中相关的词汇项找出其在短文中的位置，结合上下文理解与问题相关的信息。主旨题可在段首或首段中寻找，结合后续的论述和例证找出答案。而答案项中，往往有与段中原句相近的词汇表达，读者可以解读与原句相近的解释项来确定正确答案。再以2004年6月CET-6试题第二篇阅读理解中的问题为例：

26.The main point the author is making about schools is that________.A)they should satisfy the needs of students from different family backgrounds B)they are often incapable of catering to the needs of talented students C)they should organize their classes according to the students ability D)they should enroll as many gifted students as possible 此题为主旨判断题。从题中的point...about schools可以确定是全篇的主题，具体地讲，可以从第一段第一句或全段内容去判断，也可从全文各段的主题推断。阅读过程中，若能从勾勒概念与命题的语义网络中判断，则更有利于答案的确定，B项正确。

27.The author quotes the remarks of one of Oliver Goldsmiths teachers________.A)to provide support for his argument B)to illustrate the strong will of some gifted children C)to explain how dull students can also be successful D)to show how poor Olivers performance was at school 此题为典型的事例要点说明题。这类题的答案通常在实例前或后的主题或总结句中，或就是对语篇组织结构知识的判断，即测试考生对段落各部分之间关系的理解和判断，故选择A项。30.The root cause of many gifted students having bad memories of their school years is that ________.A)their nonconformity brought them a lot of trouble B)they were seldom praised by their teachers C)school courses failed to inspire or motivate them D)teachers were usually far stricter than their parents 此题为短文主旨的理解判断。这类题需要注意的是答案选项中具体与概括的区别，因为答案选项中都有与主题相关的内容，但只是反映了其中的一面。因此，重要的是从选项中找出具有概括性的主题陈述。此类题通常要从各段的主题句或总结句中理解和把握。

五、结束语

总之，与四级和考研等应试中的阅读理解一样，考生既要注意背景知识的积累，又要掌握阅读中词、句、篇的相互关系。阅读过程中，标示出全篇各段主题句及概念和命题的衔接和连贯网络，清晰突显全篇的语义结构，从而把握全篇概括与具体的语义信息。

第二篇：六级必考词150(阅读理解)

六级必考词150（阅读理解）

 abnormal a.不正常的>I’m normal, you’re ~!

 abolish v.废除>CET-Band 4 should be abolished!A daydreamer  abrupt a.突然的, 唐突的>Your~ manner embarrassed her! absurd a.荒唐的>What an ~ idea! accessory n.附件, 零件>Handbag, lipstick, etc.are women’s accessories.What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. accommodate v.提供膳宿>How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?  addict v.上瘾>I’m ~ed tocomputer games.Please save me! acquaint v.使熟悉>Are you ~ed with that MM?  adhere to v.遵守>Adhere to your own principle  adverse a.不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage. aggravate v.加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v.减轻>No one can ~ my pain. alternate v./a 交替(的)>a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~  ambiguous a.歧义的>The policeman is looking fora man with one eye.-----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？  amplify v.扩大(声音)>  analogy n.类比 by analogy  anonymous a.匿名的 I received an ~ letter. applaud v.鼓掌;赞许>I ~ your suggestion. apt a.易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure. array n.陈列, 一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket  arrogant a.傲慢的>An ~ man is a self-importantperson. ascend v.上升>The balloons are ~ing. ascribe v.归因于>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary. aspiration n.抱负 Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish. assault n.攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him. assert v.断言 He ~ed that the thief would comeagain. assurance n.保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. attendant n.服务员, 随从

 authentic a.真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?  avert v.避开、转移 We ~ed a loss. bald a.秃顶的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent. barren a.荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field. betray v.背叛;泄露 You ~ed me. bewilder v.使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ theman. bias n.偏见 Bias is prejudice. blaze v.燃烧;发强光>Thesummer sun is blazing. bleak a.荒凉的;凄凉的>a ~future  blink v.眨眼睛;闪烁>  blunder n.大错  bluntly ad.直言不讳地

 blur v.变模糊>Fog blurred my vision. bribe v.行贿>Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom. browse v.浏览 ~ a web-page  brutal a.残酷的=cruel/savage/  capsule n.密封仓, 胶囊  carve v.刻

 casualty n.伤亡人员 Many casualties are reported inthe battle. cater to v.迎合>cater to the consumers  caution n.小心

 cherish v.珍视;怀有>~friendship/~ the hope that  chronic a.慢性的；严重的

 circulation n.循环;发行（量）>Reader has the largest ~ in China. climax n.高潮 the ~ of the play  cling to v.紧紧抓住，依恋；坚持，墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that.... coincidence n.巧合

 collaboration n.合作 in ~ with  collide v.相撞;冲突 The two opinions ~ with each other. commence v.开始

 commute v.乘车上下班>I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area. compact a.紧凑的, 结实的 a ~ car/office  compatible a.相容的;兼容的>That husband and wife are very ~. compensate v.赔偿>The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries. compile v.汇编, 编辑 ~ a encyclopedia  complement v.补充，与。。相配 The music ~s the filmwell. compliment v./n.赞美  comply with v.遵从

 compulsory a.必做的 ~ education  conceive of v.构想 I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupidthing! confidential a.机密的

 conｆｒｏｍ to v.遵守 ~ to the local customs  consensus n.意见一致>If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus. consequent a.(作为后果)随之发生的 lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy  conserve v.保护,Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not wasteit.>In winter some people ~ energy bylowering the heat at night. consolidate v.巩固

 conspicuous a.显眼的 The girl in red in the snowfield is very ~. contaminate v.污染 If you ~ something, you make itdirty. contemplate v.沉思;凝视>You must ~ the results of the action. contempt n.轻视>Before the competition,Williams held the little known player in contempt. contend v.主张=assert>The lawyer contendsthat the man is guilty. contradict v.相矛盾

 contrive v.谋划, 图谋>The terrorists ~d to hijack a plane. converge v.会合, 聚集(meet at a common point)The two rivers converge here. cordial a.热情的

 corrupt a./v.腐败的;腐蚀 ~ officials  cozy a.舒适的 a ~ bedroom  counterpart n.对应的人或物

 criterion n.标准 =standard

 curb v.控制, 约束=restrain/restrict/>I my curbed my appetite for food. 89.cynical a.愤世嫉俗的>

s a angryyoung man  dazzle v.眩目;使赞叹不已>The sunlight dazzles me./Her dance ~d me. deduce v.推断

 dedicate v.献给

 defendant n.被告

 deficiency n.缺乏, 不足 a vitamin ~ in his diet

 defy v.(公然)违抗 The uniondefied the management and went on a strike. degenerate v.退化

 degrade v.降低身份

 deprive v.剥夺 You ~d him of his right toprivacy. descendant n.后代

 destiny n.命运=fate

 destructive a.破坏性的 The weapon has a great ~ power. deteriorate v.恶化 His health has ~d. deviate from v.偏离 He ~d from the society bybecoming a drug addict.

dignity n.尊严



dilemma n.困境 A doctor’s ~-----to lie or to tell thetruth?



diminish v.变少



disable v.丧失能力



disastrous a.灾难性的



discern v.看出, 识别 ~ the differences of the two



dispatch v.派遣;发送>~ a representative/ message



disperse v.分散，消散，驱散~ my attention/ The winda ~ young man i

~dthe fog.The children ~d after the class.

disposition n.性情=temperament



distort v.歪曲



divert v.转移, 使转向>A loud noise diverted my attention from the work 

dizzy a.头晕的



donate v.捐献>Have you ~d blood?



doom v./ n.注定;劫数>He is doomed to failure.

drastic a.严厉的 ~ measures



drawback n.缺点=disadvantage>One of the ~s ofliving in the XIASHA is inconvenience in daily life.

duplicate v./n.复制(品)make a ~ of the letter



dwell on v.总是想；详述 Don’t ~ on the past.

elevate v.提高;抬升 An elevator can ~ to the top floor very soon.

elicit v.诱出, 引出 ~ the truth from the witness



eligible a.合适的，有资格的 =qualified>John is an ~bachelor.

elite n.精英



eloquent a.雄辩的 Martin Luther King was an ~speaker.

energetic a.精力充沛的=vigorous



epidemic n./a.流行病;流行性的Sars, the bird’s flu.

erupt v.喷发 A volcano ~s./The audience 

essence n.实质;精华 the ~ of his theory/ in ~



eternal a.永久的=perpetual/permanent/forever



evoke v.唤起，引起 =elicit>The song ~d a feelingof love in the listeners.

expedition n.远征(队)；考察（队）



expel v.开除，驱逐=dismiss;~ the trouble-makingstudent排出=emit>expelthe smoke in the kitchen 

expire v.期满 Your passport ~s in a month.

expertise n.专门知识



explicit a.明确的His statement is ~, not implicit.

extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的>You’re ~ while I’m thrifty.

fabricate v.捏造=make up/fake>The man’s statement is `~d.

facilitate a.使便利 The multi-languages signs ~ thetourists



fascinate v.迷住 I’m ~d by the beauty of Li jiang and Da li.

feeble a.虚弱的=weak/faint



flaw n.缺陷 I can’t find a ~ ,the painting is perfect!



fluctuate n.波动 

froｍulate v.构想



foster a.培养 =develop/nurture/cultivate/领养>~ a child



fragile a.易碎的;脆弱的

furious a.暴怒的



glamour n.魅力>The ~ of old town, such asLiJiang, Dali.

glitter v.闪光 =sparkle>All that ~s is notgold.~edwith laughter

第三篇：精选六级作文

The core value can be interpreted as following: The City, built by people, has been evolving and growing into an organic system.People are the most dynamic cells with the best ability to innovation this system.People’s life is closely interactive with the urban morphology and development.With the rapid urbanization, a more extensive relationship and interaction has been established between the city organic system and earth’s biosphere and resource system.People, city and earthare just like three organic systems linking with each other and fusing into the integrity.Throughoutthe whole process of urban development.其核心思想可以这样理解：城市史人创造的，它不断地演进、演化和成长为一个有机系统。人是这个有机系统中最具活力和最富有创新能力的细胞。人的生活与城市的形态和发展密切互动。随着城市化进程的加速，城市的有机系统与地球大生物圈和资源体系之间相互作用也日益加深和扩大。人、城市和地球三个有机系统环环相扣，这种关系贯穿了城市发展的历程，三者也将日益融合成为一个不可分割的整体。

For further reflect of the theme “Better City, Better Life”, five sub-themes are defined;they are “Blending of Diverse Cultures in the City”,” Economic Prosperity of the City”, Innovation of Science and Technology in the City”, “Remodeling of Urban Communities”, and “Rural-urban Interaction”.为了更好地理解“城市，让生活更美好”，上海世博会还设有五个副主题分别是“城市多元文化的融合”、“城市经济的繁荣”、“城市科技的创新”、“城市社区的重塑”、“城市和乡村的互动”。

Creating a Green Campus

Recently, with the idea of making and maintaining “a green earth” being the focus of the society, “green campus” has become a more and more popular concept in universities or colleges, which, undoubtedly, will bring us an ever-lasting benefit to both our campus and our society.The concept of “green campus” does not only mean a green environment but also refers to an environmental sense in people’s mind.Campus plays a crucial role in educating the young generation and the consciousness of “green campus” will definitely produce a profound effect on students’various environmental protection activities after their graduation.What’s more, the young generation is under the burden of severe environmental pollution and there are many problems waiting for them to solve.To make “green campus” come true, firstly, it is necessary to work out effective principles for the development of sustainable and recyclable campus.Secondly, it calls for people’s awareness of the serious pollution around us and actual action to reduce the waste.Last but not least, it is necessary to strengthen the ties between campus and society, so as to ensure that “green campus” can work smoothly with the co-effort of the whole society.避错指导

本次作文在题材上，虽然仍然延续了我们所熟悉的校园类话题，但与社会背景有很大关系。刚刚闭幕的哥本哈根世界气候大会使环保减排这个主题成为焦点，在全世界都提倡可持续发展、和谐发展这一背景下的“绿色校园”，同时也是一个社会热点话题，这是我们审题时所必须考虑的。另外开篇时，切忌拖泥带水，应直截了当，使阅卷老师对文章主题一目了然。

【生动的用词】 maintain保持;concept概念;profound长远的;sustainable可持续的;recyclable可循环的。

【丰富的短语】bring benefit to带来利益;play a crucial role in发挥关键作用;under the burden of在„„重负下;come true实现;call for要求。

【同义词转换】

作文表达除了准确，还要做到句式多变，词汇灵活多样。

1.realize → be aware of 意识到

We’d better be aware of the seriousness of pollution around us.我们最好意识到周围污染的严峻性。

2.keep → preserve 保持

It is necessary to educate the students to be conscious of the importance to preserve the environment.有必要教育学生意识到保护环境的重要性。

3.lead → conduct 引导

This will help conduct the activities of the college students.这有助于引导大学生的行为。

【话题备考锦囊】

6.The idea of “a green campus” is beyond a green environment.“绿色校园”绝不仅仅是一个绿色环境。

7.The construction of “a green campus” will greatly stimulate students to take part in various environmental protection activities.建设“绿色校园”将会极大激励学生参与环境保护。

8.To bring “a green campus” to its full play, effective measures should be taken.为全面实施“绿色校园”，必须采取有效措施。

9.Campus construction is of vital importance not only to the physical development of students but to their mental health as well.校园建设不仅对学生的身体发展很重要，而且对他们的心理健康也很重要。

10.There is little doubt that further consideration must be paid to our green campus.毫无疑问，对于绿色校园应该给与更多的思考。

【话题词汇拓展】

devastation n.毁坏

disastrous a.损失惨重的 doom v.厄运，毁灭

existence n.存在，生活

healthful a.健康的

messy a.肮脏的，凌乱的 participation n.分享，参与

preserve v.保存，保护

preventive a.预防性的 purify v.澄清，净化

stimulation n.激励，鼓舞

arouse consciousness 唤起意识 1.上图所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育(或继续教育)的人数情况，请描述其变化;

2.请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明)

3.请预测我国成人教育(继续教育)的前景

A Boom in Continuing Education

From the graph, we know the statistics of the Continuing Education participation and the increasing numbers of the participants in X city.In 1989 there were only thirty people taking part in the Continuing Education, but in 1994 the number has grown to eighty? Our thousand people, and in 1999, a hundred and sixteen thousand, and in 2004, the number of Continuing Education participation reached its top: a hundred and seventy thousand.It can be seen easily that there are more and more people who hope to get advanced degrees and gain more knowledge after they began to work.There are many reasons responsible for the great change, and the following are the typical ones.For one thing, during the work people begin to realize what they have learned before is far from enough.They know what kind of knowledge they need.In addition, as the science and technology in China are developing so fast, adults after graduation have to go back to universities to refresh themselves and improve their competitive ability in society.The main reason is the population growth that affects people? promotion chances.Many people without Bachelor have been laid off.Therefore, such competitive social background stimulates many people to continue to study.However, this graph may not predict the entire situation in the future.I believe one thing is quite certain that education can? be separated from our social development.As our society is developing, more and more people will receive Continuing Education in the future.1.中国传统节日受到冷遇，西方节日日益升温已成为趋势

2.形成这种现象的原因

3.你对这种现象的态度

【范文】

The Prevalence of Western Holidays

It is noticeable that western holidays are becoming increasingly popular day by day, while Chinese traditional holidays are being somewhat neglected.Old people often complain that Chinese New Year has lost its real meaning.To their astonishment, young people in China, ignorant about Chinese traditional holidays, are crazy about Christmas or Valentine Day.There are several possible reasons for this phenomenon.First, western nations, such as the United States and Britain, are powerful and dominant in every aspect.Everything in these countries is assumed to be superior and adored by some modern young people.Second, the prevalence of English as a world language and the development of globalization enable western culture to flood in China.Overwhelmed by such a trend, Chinese unconsciously get involved in western culture.Last but not least, some Chinese people have blind faith in foreign things while dismiss our own possessions with contempt.I am critical of this trend.China boasts a brilliant history and splendid traditions.In modern times, Chinese tradition should be preserved and promoted.But it seems that young people no longer treasure the tradition.On the contrary, they turn to pursue enthusiastically a supposedly more modern culture.If this trend is allowed to continue, the priceless heritage of our ancestors will be replaced by western traditions.Nobody expects such a consequence.So let join hand in hand to protect Chinese tradition.1.据统计，在网上聊天交友、玩网络游戏是目前我国大学生上网的主要活动内容

2.专家认为，那些沉迷于聊天和游戏的大学生，不仅耗费了金钱、时间和精力，还影响了正常的学业和人际交往

3.我们应当如何看待大学生上网的问题

【范文】

What are College Students doing on the Internet?

Nowadays surfing the Internet has become very popular on campus.I am impressed most that many college students spend too much time playing games and chatting on the Internet.As is well known, chatting and playing and can do much harm to us if we spend too much time on the virtual world.Firstly, it is an enormous waste of time and we will have little time for our study.Secondly, those who play games or chat day and night will be harmed physically for lack of rest and sleep.Thirdly, our social ties will suffer as a result of the immersion in the virtual world.The last but not the least, it will cost us much money.In my opinion, we should deal with the Internet carefully.On the one hand, we can get some pleasure and knowledge from the Internet.On the other hand, we shouldn’t spend too much time, energy and money on the Internet because study is our priority.In conclusion, we should make good and proper use of the Internet.工作的选择

A recent survey shows that people who get higher salaries generally work longer hours than those who get lower salaries.Some people favor higher-paying jobs, even though such jobs always result in longer work time.They believe that money is so indispensable in people’s lives that without it no material comforts or well-being can be guaranteed.However, others have different preferences.They would rather take up lower-paying jobs with shorter hours.In their eyes, money doesn’t necessarily ensure happiness and well-being.They want to spend more time in doing their likes and getting together with their family and friends.As for me, I prefer to take up a job with shorter hours even if it pays less.In my opinion, work is not our whole life.We should allocate enough time to our family and friends and have more time to enjoy our life.Besides, we are not machines.We need time to relax and rest so that we could be energetic enough to do our job better.校园“考证族”的队伍不断壮大，很多学生忙于考区各种资格证书 大学生忙考证的利弊 你的观点

On Qualification-obtaining Fever

Currently, there is a long-lasting fever of obtaining a variety of qualifications among college students, including vocational qualifications and skills certificates.Many students spend their weekends and vocation in preparing for tests on English, Law and Computer Science.Even after their graduation, some of them are still having full enthusiasm on it.No doubt qualifications have attractions of their own.They are evidences to confirm students’ abilities.Work-related or competence-based qualifications may even help students find a satisfactory job, so students hold the opinion that they are obtaining not credentials but opportunities for their future.However, as it is known to all that each coin has its two sides, obtaining qualifications also brings negative influences in spite of its advantages.First, some vocational qualifications are obtained at the expense of the basic discipline study or major learning.Second, it will take 300 to 500 Yuan to go in for a certain certificate, leading to great financial burden.Third, better jobs do not always necessarily follow more qualifications.From my point of view, what matters most is relevant experience or skill, not the number of credentials you have obtained.[Next Page好词佳句]

好词佳句总结：

fever 狂热可用指某种现象

vocational qualification 职业证照

work-related 与工作有关

credentials 学历资历等的资格

at the expense of以„„为牺牲

同学们注意下范文最后一句，使用该句式又稳妥，又能拿个不错的分数。

From my point of view, what matters most is„ not„

1)道路事故会给人们的生命和财产带来很大的损 2)分析道路事故发生的主要原因 3)如何降低事故发生率

行文思路：

本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点提出一个问题，提纲第2点要求分析造成该问题的原因，提纲第3点要求说明解决该问题的方法，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。

根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：指出道路事故的严重性及主要危害;分析导致道路事故的主要原因;说明应该如何降低道路事故的发生率。

高分范文：

Road Accidents

Road accidents, as one of the important social problems, have always been paid great concern.In most of the big cities, every day, there happen quite a few road accidents.In these accidents, many people suffer great property losses and some of them even lose their lives.The following reasons contribute to road accidents.Above all, traffic is becoming heavier and heavier, especially in big cities.More and more vehicles on road increase the chances of accidents.In addition, many drivers lack safety awareness and even don’t comply with the traffic regulations.For example, some drivers run the red light or drive after being drunk.Besides, the weak supervision and management of traffic control sectors is a noticeable reason.Considering the seriousness of the traffic problem, it is high time for us to take more effective measures to solve it.Firstly, the government should invest more money to improve public transportation and provide more transportation ways for people to choose.Secondly, stricter laws and regulations should be made to punish those who break traffic regulations.Finally, drivers should enhance safety awareness and develop good driving manners.Only in this way could road accidents be avoided successfully.2009年英语六级作文预测范文第二篇

1)随着互联网的普及和应用，网络犯罪开始摆在世人面前

2)应该如何来打击和预防网络犯罪越来越成为人们必须要解决的一个难题

3)作为大学生，你应该怎么做？

【思路点拨】

本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点提出一个问题，提纲第2点指出解决该问题的紧迫性，提纲第3点要求谈谈大学生应该如何应对该问题，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。

根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：描述网络犯罪出现的背景及问题现状；指出解决网络犯罪问题的紧迫型，说明解决办法；从大学生的角度谈谈应该如何应对网络犯罪。

【参考范文】

Cyber Crimes

With the popularization of Internet, cyber-crimes have become a serious problem facing us.Nowadays cyber criminals seem to be everywhere on the Internet.To illustrate, some commit fraud or lift intellectual property, others snatch passwords or disrupt e-commerce, and still others unleash viruses to crash computers.As a result, these crimes destroy network security greatly and make computer users suffer great losses。

However, we shouldn’t tolerate these cyber criminals any more.It’s high time for us to take effective measures to fight against cyber-crimes.First, we should reinforce the cyber laws to punish cyber criminals strictly.Moreover, we should develop high techniques as soon as possible to improve intrusion detection and prevent cyber-crimes.Besides, more talented people should be trained and more effective firewalls should be built up so as to make the net immune to all kinds of viruses。

As college students, we have responsibility to join the battle against cyber-crimes.For one thing, we should not use others’ computers unless we get permission.For another, we should be honest to others on the Internet and not release or spread unreal information.In a word, it takes our common efforts to defeat cyber crimes。

1)有些人会选择收入高但工作时间长的工作；有些人则宁愿选择收入低但工作时间却相对较短的工作

2)如果让你选择，你会选择哪种工作？理由是„

【思路点拨】

本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出两种不同的工作选择，提纲第2点要求表明“我”的倾向，由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。

根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：指出人们对工作的两种不同选择倾向：一些人即使需要工作更长的时间也会选择收入高的工作，一些人则宁愿拿低工资也会选择工作时间较短的工作；表明“我”会选择什么类型的工作，说明“我”这样选择的理由。

【参考范文】

My Choice for Job

A recent survey shows that people who get higher salaries generally work longer hours than those who get lower salaries.Some people favor higher-paying jobs, even though such jobs always result in longer work time.They believe that money is so indispensable in people’s lives that without it no material comforts or well-being can be guaranteed。

However, others have different preferences.They would rather take up lower-paying jobs with shorter hours.In their eyes, money doesn’tnecessarily ensure happiness and well-being.They want to spend more time in doing their likes and getting together with their family and friends。

As for me, I prefer to take up a job with shorter hours even if it pays less.In my opinion, work is not our whole life.We should allocate enough time to our family and friends and have more time to enjoy our life.Besides, we are not machines.We need time to relax and rest so that we could be energetic enough to do our job better。

1)现在各种各样的电视选秀节目吸引了许多年轻人

2)为了实现明星梦，一些年轻人甚至放弃了学业，这种现象引起了许多关注

3)你怎么看？为什么？

【思路点拨】

本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点和第2点指出一种有争议的现象，提纲第3点要求表明“我”对该现象的看法，由此可判断本文应为对比选择型作文。

根据所给提纲，本文应包含如下内容：描述年轻人热衷选秀节目的现象，引出对其的争议；表明“我”对年轻人热衷选秀节目的看法，并说明“我”的理由。

【参考范文】

Attending TV PK Shows Does No Good to Young People

Nowadays TV PK shows are great hits in China and have attracted many young people.Some youngsters even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight.Some people think these shows provide young people more chance to show talents, while others believe that attending these shows does no good to the young people.As for me, I prefer to the latter opinion。

It should be admitted that some young people like Li yuchun has stood out from the numerous attendants in the PK show, but that doesn’t mean attending the PK shows is a good way to become successful for young people.The following reasons can support my view.Firstly, TV PK shows breed restlessness and induce young people to hunt after fame at whatever cost.Secondly, TV PK shows can subvert the youngsters’ values.They think attending the PK shows is a shortcut to the success, so they may despise the way of achieving success by hard work.Finally, if the young people fail in these shows, they will suffer a psychological unbalance。

In a word, entering for TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to make a success.I suggest young people should think twice before deciding to attend PK shows。

Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic College Students’ Job Hunting.You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:

1)近年来出现大学生就业难的现象

2)产生这一现象的原因

3)如何解决这一问题

【思路点拨】

本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求指出目前大学生就业难的现象，提纲第2点要求分析这种现象产生的原因，提纲第3点则要求阐述应该如何解决这一问题，由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。

根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：提出大学生就业难的现象，指出现象的表现；说明现象产生的原因，如大学生追求目标过高等；从几个方面提出解决方法。

【参考范文】

College Students’Job Hunting

Nowadays, the employment of college students is becoming more and more of a problem.About a decade ago, university students could find satisfactory and enviable jobs after graduation, while the things are quite difficult at present.In addition, according to statistics, about 30% of graduate students can’t find a job but stay at home after graduation。

Employment difficulty of college students is due to the following reasons.Among these, the increasing recruitment of colleges and universities plays a vital role.In addition, many colleges and universities fail to adapt their courses to the development of economy。

Considering the seriousness of unemployment of college students, I think it is high time that we took effective measures to solve the problem.Above all, college students should realize their own defects and further improve themselves to keep their competitive edge in society.Moreover, colleges or universities should provide more trainings and internship opportunities before the students enter the society.Besides, college students should hold a right attitude towards jobs and set their job expectations at a suitable level.Only through these ways can the college students find a satisfactory job and have a brighter future。

In the sound of the whistle, the May meeting of rain and tears.This is a sad moment: the mothers, fathers, sons, daughters, wives, husbands, lovers, teachers, students, friends, colleagues, neighbors…...to at 14:28 on May 12 before the dull, busy, hope , Disappointed, sad, happy…… those beautiful days.Today's Wenchuan Festivals, it is only a short farewell.Life, not just breathing and heartbeat.Man's bitterest sorrows are separation and death not the lives of the border.Pro-people did not leave, everything will continue.In the ruins of the baby crying sound, called a “Wenchuan” new life, born today.在悠远的汽笛声中垂首默立，任5月的雨水和泪水交汇。这是挥别的一刻：向母亲、父亲、儿子、女儿、妻子、丈夫、恋人、老师、学生、朋友、同事、邻居„„；向5月12日14时28分前的平淡、忙碌、盼望、失望、忧愁、欢喜„„那些美丽的温馨日子。

今天的汶川祭奠，一定也只是短暂的告别。生命，并非仅仅是呼吸和心跳。生离死别，不是生命的边界。亲人们没有离去，一切都将延续。在废墟上嘹亮的婴儿啼哭声里，一个叫做“汶川”的新生命，今天降生。

May 12, 2008, let us all Chinese people always remember this day for it, our “national calamity,” the history of the Chinese nation, engraved too many disasters, but never the candidate of our national glories, One of the disaster, and again before loading the line, then let us bury the grief of all good, clean up all the ruins, was once their homes on the land, rebuild our homes, to live boldly, to live On a good living.2008年5月12日，让我们所有中华儿女永远记住这一天吧，我们的“国难日”，中华民族的历史本上，铭刻了太多的灾难，但这永远也难掩我们民族的辉煌，一次次的灾难，一次次的负重前行，那么就让我们掩埋好所有的悲痛，清理干净所有的废墟，在曾经是家园的土地上，重建我们的家园，勇敢地活下去，能活，就好好活。

Broken heart, tend to become very fragile, post-disaster reconstruction, the firm has become particularly important, three minutes after we wiped away tears, we cannot weep, to bravely live, because their relatives in heaven We watched, Tongbuyusheng, sad to tactic is not their wish to see, good to live in, they are to our expectations, think about this, it has the ruins to life for the life of the mother, “Dear Baby, if Can you live, to keep in mind that mother love you ”;think that in order to save the expense of four children and teachers, we go to these family members, in their own lives to give us an opportunity to a live, To them, we have to live better.破碎的心，往往会变得相当脆弱，灾后重建，坚强就变得尤其重要，三分钟过后，我们要擦干眼泪，我们不能再哭，要勇敢地活下去，因为亲人会在天堂看着我们，痛不欲生、伤心欲绝不是他们想看到的，好地地活下去，是他们对我们的期望，想一想，那废墟中以已命换子命的母亲，“亲爱的宝贝，如果你能活下去，要记住，妈妈爱你”；想一想那为了救四个孩子而牺牲了的老师，我们的走了的这些亲人，用自己的生命给我们争来了活的机会，为了他们，我们也要活的更好。

We all Chinese people, is a lifelong hard to forget the day, because today is the “national crisis,” Sadness Wenchuan, the country was sad, we use such a way, to commemorate those in earthquake In the passing away of relatives, we used this as a way for them came in on the road toward heaven, I hope they will be well all the way, when they look back at the earth, will see tens of thousands of their compatriots hand-foot-, Look up to the sky pray for them, so they will not be alone, not lonely。

对于我们所有中国人来说，都是一个终生难忘记的日子，因为今天，是我们的“国难日”，悲情汶川，举国志哀，我们用这样一种方式，来纪念那些在地震中逝去的亲人，我们用这样的一种方式，为他们招魂，在奔向天国的路上，希望他们能够一路走好，当他们回头遥望故土大地时，会看见成千上万的他们的同胞手足，在仰望苍穹为他们祈祷，所以他们不会孤独、不会寂寞。

1)有的大学毕业生选择工作时主要看重高工资，而有的则认为良好的职业发展空间才是更重要的

2)阐述他们各自的考虑

3)表明你的看法

High Salaries or Career Development?

There are more and more people looking for jobs every year, but they have different views about what kind of job they should choose.[1]Some of them focus their attention on the jobs that promise high salaries.[1]Others show a preference for those jobs that offer chances to learn skills and advancement possibilities.[2]People holding the first view usually think that more money will result in more happiness.[3]With a lot of money in hand, they will be able to enjoy a rich life.Otherwise, they will suffer from depression [4]due to lack of enough money.[2]However, the holders of the second view argue that one should develop his skills as roundly as possible.[5]It is career development that counts most.Without development, you will be outrun by others and fall behind the times sooner or later.In my view, career development is the right choice because career may give us long term satisfaction [6]while high salary would give us short term happiness.Besides, [7]generally speaking, a good career development will bring high salaries sooner or later.So I will [8]give my vote to the career development first and then high salaries.[1]用于引出两种不同的观点或倾向。

[2]用于对比分析两种观点各自的理由。

[3]“with+宾语+宾补”的独立结构充当状语。

[4]“因为缺钱”。

[5]强调句型，此处是强调句子的主语。

[6]while引导比较状语从句，意为“然而”。

[7]“一般来说”。

[8]“选择”。

1.佳句：Others show a preference for those jobs that offer chances to learn skills and advancement possibilities.临摹：近些年来，越来越多的人开始喜欢洋快餐。

___________________________________________________________________________.2.佳句：However, the holders of the second view argue that one should develop his skills as roundly as possible.临摹：然而，持第二种观点的人认为体育明星们为社会做出了杰出的贡献，因此应该得到特殊待遇。

___________________________________________________________________________.3.佳句：Career may give us longing term satisfaction while high salary would give us short term happiness.临摹：我们之间的共同之处使我们的关系牢固，而不同之处则都会我们如何相互理解。

___________________________________________________________________________.【KEY】

1.In recent years, there are more and more people who have showed a preference for western fast food.2.However, the holders of the second view argue that since sports stars have made great contributions to the society, they deserve some special treatment.3.The similarity between us makes our relationship solid while the difference teaches us how to understand each other.1.大学生自主创业已经很普遍

2.大学生自主创业的好处

3.我的看法

范文：

Recently, self-employment has become a popular idea among youngsters, college graduates in particular.Owing to favorable policies, a large number of graduates launch their own business as the starting line of career.Furthermore, some successful examples have already been reported in the newspapers and Internet.Admittedly, there are several advantages for graduates to become self-employed.Firstly, the current intense competition for jobs can be eased to a large extent.Besides, it is apparent that young people can broaden their horizon in this process.Even if unsuccessful, they can learn from their failure and enrich their experience.Lastly, the hardship in self-employment enables graduates to be more diligent, which will be of tremendous benefits to their career in the society.As modern college students, not only should we get a good command of professional knowledge, but also make a clear and reasonable plan for our future career.Personally, I intend to establish my own business after graduation.I am convinced that being self-employed can contribute a lot to my personal development.(170 words)

第四篇：六级作文

话题：Open Courses

1.现在网络公开课很盛行;2.网络公开课有不少好处，也存在一些问题;3.我对此的建议。

范文：

Online open courses are gaining popularity in recent years.Follwoing globally famous universities like Yale and Harvard, some universities in China have also started to offer online open courses.Those courses have attracted people from all classes with different occupations.The courses have brought many benefits to people.Many of the courses are provided by universities in foreign countries, and thus offer fresh ideas to us.Through them, we can keep up with what people are thinking all over the world.But that can also be a problem.Some of the courses may not be very suitable for Chinese students because of cultural differences and may cause chaos on Chinese campus.In my opinion, online open course is useful and we should make use of it to broaden our horizons.But we should also remember to have our own thinking and not be brainwashed by improper ideas.题目：On Blind-date Show

1、目前电视相亲节目很流行

2、出现这种现象的原因是：

3、我对此的看法

范文：

Nowadays, the blind-date shows are becoming more and more popular.Whenever we turn on TV, those incredible senses of blind-date shows would pop up on the screen.Many people, from teenagers to the elderly, are so crazy about these shows that they never miss a single chance to watch them.Three reasons would contribute to the popularity of these blind-date shows.To begin with, there are over 180 million people who remain single long after they have reached the official age for marriage.Moreover, a great number of people would like to amuse themselves by watching other people dating.Last but not least,more and more television producers add a couple of attractive elements to cater for the different tastes of the audience.In my view, the government should impose restrictions to these blind-date shows.Many of these shows advocate money-warship and materialism;quite a few of the guests’ identities are artificial.If these problems are not solved, the misleading effects can be disastrous.题目：Self-help Traveling

1、越来越多的大学生选择“自助游”

2、也会带来一些问题

3、我的看法

范文：

Self-help traveling enjoys great popularity among college students today.The reason may be that they can save a lot of money by arranging the routes, booking cheaper hotels and deciding cheaper transportation tools all by themselves.Convenient and economical as self-help traveling sounds, they still have some potential problems.Perhaps the most important one is the safety problem.Being alone without a group or a tour guide, a traveler may be helpless in face of danger, i.e.robbery, wild animal attacks, etc.In addition, they are more likely to be at risk of getting lost when traveling alone in a city strange to them or in the remote countryside.In my view, self-help traveling can be exciting and challenging and is worth trying.However, before setting out alone, travelers should make good preparations.Besides, they should bear safety and security in mind all the time and keep in touch with their friends or relatives.Thus, they can enjoy both safety and pleasure of exploring different places.题目：On Adversity

1、每个人都会碰到逆境

2、人们对逆境的看法不一

3、我的看法

范文：

Everyone meets setbacks and frustrations in life,and each tries hard to avoid them, only to find that they are just like your own shadow accompanying you all your life.When confronted with adversity, different people make different response.Some people consider it a stumbling block on the road to success,and get depressed or even sink into despair, others consider it the stairway to great accomplishments and try to overcome it with constant struggle.The latter, therefore, will recognize their disadvantages from their temporary defeat,draw lessons from it,and grow stronger each time they have coped with a difficulty.In my opinion, adversity often leads to prosperity.Painful and depressing as it is, overcoming adversity endows us with great confidence that is crucial to success.Great people are not born successful, they are great only because they have tempered their personality and remedied their deficiencies through experiencing countless adversities and defeats，which is actually a goddess of blessing in disguise.Traveling Abroad

In recent years, more and more citizens are traveling abroad.In 1995, the number of people who choose to travel abroad was about 10000.The number quadrupled to nearly 40000 in 2000.And in 2005, the number further climbed above 12000.There are several reasons for the shocking rise.To begin with, the improvement of the life standards makes traveling abroad affordable to more and more people.Moreover, the convenient transportation facilities make more destinations accessible.The last but not the least, after visiting most famous scenic spots throughout our country, exotic cultures seem to appeal more to many citizens.And gradually, they begin to treat traveling abroad as a new fashion.This trend is beneficial for people on the whole.On one hand, it is a very interesting and romantic way to spend one's vacation.On the other hand, it enlarges people's vision by having a look at what is going on in a different country.话题：树立目标

1.树立目标很重要2.原因是„„3.如何设立和达到目标

The Importance of Goal

There is no denying that setting a goal is very important.We find that successful people are always those having and achieving their goals.They set goals, short-term or long-run, to help realize their visions.Why is goal-setting important? By setting goals you are taking control of the tempo of your life.It is having a map to guide you to where you want to head for.With a clear direction, and with certain plans, you will straightly get what you want.On the contrary, without a goal ,you will live a wandering life.You do not know where to go, what you want and why you are listless.Then your life becomes dull and meaningles just like the dead water in a muddy lake.From my point of view, goals are not difficult to set and realize.First, you should make clear what you really want, which constitutes your goals.Then you make detailed palans and follow the through, as many wi话题：How to Enhance

the Sense of Happiness

1.人们对于如何提升幸福感有不同看法 2.幸福感提升不仅包含物质层面，也指„„

范文：

The sense of happiness is of great significance.As a vital factor of life, it brings us power, arouses our enthusiasm for loving life, and helps us to create a promising future.However, in contemporary China, it has become a trend for Chinese people to hold different views about happiness and the way to enhance it.In addition to material basis, the sense of happiness also refers to several others aspects.Firstly, based on a recent survey, a majority of individuals admit that they are no longer content with being fed and clothed adequately, and their happiness depends more on their success in careers, friendship and love.Secondly, a great many people claim that health is the key to their sense of happiness.It is health that enables them to build up a solid foundation for anything significant.As a college student, I am convinced that never can money equal happiness.To enhance our sense of happiness, we should educate, advocate and encourage our friends and classmates to enrich their knowledge, broaden their horizon and cultivate their ability.1.当今社会，社交网站很流行 2.各人对此看法不同 3.我的看法

话题：Social Network Sites

【参考范文一】

Social Network Sites

In recent years, social network sites like Renren and Kaixin have rapidly gained popularity among all kinds of people.Many people spend a lot of time on those sites chatting, making friends and playing games.Those sites have become a part of their life.The public hold different views on this phenomenon.Some are in favor of those sites for they provide many opportunities to know other people and to know what’s happening in the world.Besides, they’re very convenient to access.One can use a computer or cell phone to log on at home, in a restaurant, or even in the subway.But some people don’t approve of the social network sites.They say that people are wasting too much time on the sites.Some even get addicted to them and abandon their real life.After all, they don’t live in the virtual world.In my opinion, the social network sites can be very helpful when we want to keep in touch with friends, but we must remember that the real world is the most important in our life.1.有人相信知识能改变命运2.有人则认为当今社会光靠知识已经很难改变命运3.我认为„„

Can Knowledge Change One’s Destiny?

【参考范文一】

Can Knowledge Change One’s Destiny?

Some people have always believed that knowledge can change their destiny.Most of them are those from undeveloped areas, and by knowledge they usually mean diploma.They believe that if they send the kids in the family to college and that the kids get a diploma, they can change the kids’ destiny from doing farm work to enjoy a modern and advanced life in the city.However, some hold a different view.They say that in today’s society, knowledge alone is not enough to change destiny.To succeed in this complicated age, one needs not only knowledge, but also good communicating skills and a wide horizon, which cannot be easily learned in class.Knowledge itself is also more complicated than before.With technologies constantly advancing, one needs good learning ability to keep up with the time.In my opinion, knowledge is essential, but it is not everything.To change the destiny, one needs to keep learning various skills, to widen his horizons, and to keep pace with the latest trend.

第五篇：六级作文

莎士比亚诞生400周年

1）文学阅读在学习过程中发挥的作用（reading literature）2）阅读经典的重要性（classic）；当代社会，还需要阅读经典吗？ 各市面向本市招生减少，面向外省招生人数增加

1）文凭（diploma）、考证热（certificate craze）等相关话题 2）勤奋在学习过程中的重要性（diligence）3）勤奋、努力（effort）能带来成功（success）互联网热点相关

1）互联网信息如何正确传播？（misinformation：错误信息;spread： 传播）2）错误的互联网信息，带来的后果？（misleading：误导）

3）互联网科技方便了人们，但人们却变懒了（convenience：方便；don't intend to do sth：不再打算做某事；no longer feel like to do sth：不再愿意做某事）4）人们对互联网、手机等过分依赖（smartphone：智能手机；overdependence：过分依赖）人生哲理

1）什么是信任？如何保持信任（maintain trust）？

2）人际关系处理需要的一些品质相关（friendly：友善；honesty, integrity：诚实；indifferent：冷漠不关心的；intimate：亲密的；密友）

3）成功需要的智慧和品质（persistence：坚持；分散成本，例：不把鸡蛋放在同一个篮子里）

4）优秀道德品质（例，不以外貌取人：appearance）

参考范文：

1.The Importance of Asking Questions

Nowadays, it is common to see that people are active in showing their understanding of things.But when it comes to something that they are not familiar with, seldom do they reveal the ignorance.In fact, they are just afraid of looking like fools.As far as I am concerned, coming up with a question is not necessarily a negative sign.To begin with, people don't have a question when they don't study at all, which means they are not thinking and just letting the days slip by.Another case is that people are actually pondering over some questions that they cannot find answers on their own.However, they choose to keep these questions in the dark for fear that someone else might know their weak points.In this way, they lose the motivation to think about and put forward questions day by day.In brief, there is no need to hold back from asking questions.Just as the saying goes, “He who asks is a fool for five minutes, but he who does not ask remains a fool forever.”

2.Is Becoming Rich the Only Goal of Life?

As the saying goes, “Money makes the mare go.” Living in the contemporary society, more and more people are becoming money-oriented whether voluntarily or reluctantly.Sometimes, they should be reminded that becoming rich is not the only purpose of life.If one spends all his life pursuing nothing but money, he might live in a big house and drive a luxury car when he gets old.However, a person's material need is within limits.One cannot live in two houses and drive two cars at the same time.Neither should one take in two persons' amount of food.Besides, people's desire and ambition to make money could be infinite.More of money doesn't always make us happier.More of Money tends to make us used to that money and desirous of having even more of that.Therefore, we should look around and find other goals of life.For example, one can a meaningful life by discovering his gift and making the best of it.One can also live a happy life by making more friends and building a joyful family.3.How to Enhance Our Sense of Happiness?

Along with the improvement of living standards, people are no longer content with being fed and clothed adequately.They are more concerned about how to enhance their sense of happiness.To a large extent, happiness depends on individuals‟ understanding about it.For some people, happiness relies on material basis, without which they can't live comfortably and decently.For others, they believe that happiness has nothing to do with money.Thus to enhance happiness is not equal to improving one‟s material living standards.Instead, people are supposed to confront their life with right attitude, to be active and grateful in order to have a happy life.For my part, money does buy happiness, but only up to the point where it enables one to live comfortably.To boost one‟s happiness not only needs the material but also the spiritual enrichment.It encompasses living a meaningful life, utilizing your gifts and your time, living with reflection and objective.4.In recent years, more and more college students quit school ahead of schedule.Except the minority quitting for objective reasons like health problem,most students leave with the pursuit of an ideal career, as well as more experience and fortune.Several factors may contribute to its emergence.In the first place, some students think that the opportunity cost of spending four years on college campus is too high,and the job market competition is getting fiercer.Therefore, when there‟s a satisfying job available, it‟s worth quitting.In the second place, some hold that the real world is a better school for them to get practical knowledge than traditional schools.Last but not least, the publicizing and popularity of some successful businessmen like Bill Gates and Steve Jobs,who didn‟t finish school but ended up with a great fortune and achievement, set examples for the young generation emphasizing individuality and personality.However, I don‟t think it‟s rational for college students to quit school.Armed with high education and more mature personality, better-prepared graduates can fight for their future more easily.In a word, college education pays off.5.How to Be Successful in a Job Interview

To be successful in a job interview or in almost any interview situation, the applicants hould demonstrate certain personal and professional qualities.Most likely, the first and often a lasting impression of a person is determined by the clothes he wears.The job applicant should take care to appear well-groomed and modestly dressed, avoiding the extremes of too pompous or too casual attire.Besides care for personal appearance, he should pay close attention to his manner of speaking, which should be neither ostentatious nor familiar but rather straight forward, grammatically accurate, and in a friendly way.In addition, he should be prepared to talk knowledgeably about the requirements of the position, for which he is applying in relation to his own professional experience and interests.And finally, the really impressive applicant must convey a sense of self-confidence and enthusiasm for work, as these are factors all interviewers value highly.If the job seeker displays the above-mentioned characteristics, he, with a little luck, will certainly succeed in the typical personnel interview.6.The Impact of the Cellphone on Interpersonal Communication The picture depicts a couple dating in the park.While the man just focuses on his cellphones, and doesn‟t pay any attention to his partner or the nature beauty in the park.This picture reflects a common phenomenon in today‟s society: people spend too much time with their cellphones and communicate less and less with the people around them.Nowadays, the smart-cellphones become more and more important in our daily life.They have made our life more convenient.We are timely aware of the most latest news around or faraway from us.However, everything has two sides.Except for all the advantages, the smart-cellphones also have brought some problems.First, when you‟re focus on the cellphone, you may ignore the beautiful scene around you.What‟s worse, you are just absorbed in your own small world, rather than share your happiness and sorrows with the family.You hardly talk with your family and the ones around you.You become indifferent to them.All in all, let‟s put down the cellphones and spend more time communicating with our family and friends face to face directly.7.Spend Our Leisure to the Best Advantage

Most of us are inclined to feel that it is difficult to spend our leisure properly.When we have holidays, we usually feel bored and do not know what to do.Many people just sit in a sofa watching TV, while many other people stay in bed to venture their dreamland.Actually, having this feeling is quite natural since, in our daily life, we do things more or less in accordance with an unwritten daily routine in our mind.For instance, a student goes to school in the morning, takes lunch at noon, goes home in the evening and does homework at night;while a clerk gets to the office in the morning, takes tea in the afternoon, goes back home in the evening and reads newspaper at night.Gradually and accordingly we get used to the routine in our mind.And once we have holidays, we need not carry out this routine.So we are at a complete loss.How to spend our leisure? Here are some helpful suggestions but the subject matter is to have recreation!If you are an active person, you can go on a picnic, or play some sports games.The fresh air and the fascinating scenery in the countryside may refresh you and the amusing games may make you happier.For those who are not so active and like to stay at home, they may listen to light music or read novels.Indoor games such as chess, cards, table tennis and hobbies such as gardening and keeping pets are also enjoyable.In this way, we will feel relaxed, happier and more energetic.When holidays a re over and we begin to work again, we can do much better with a light heart.8.No one would argue, I think, that money is unimportant.There are certain things that human beings need — food, shelter, medical care and these things cost money.But if one has enough money to live on, to pay for the basic essentials of life, is it important to have a lot more money than that? Will your life improve in proportion to the amount of money that you have? Well, there is no denying that money can buy a lot.Maybe you do not need much money to pay for a simple shelter, but how about if you want a nice big apartment in a nice neighbourhood, or if you want to buy a house? In fact, people do get on each other's nerves if they are crowded together in a small kitchen, if a married couple cannot but share a room with their parents, if children are not allowed to have a little privacy of their own.Moreover, it is nice to get a little pleasure out of life, a little fun from time to time.Unfortunately, many of the fun things that you can do today cost money.In modern cities, for example, on any night, outstanding performers appear in night clubs and on concert stages.Furthermore, you can dine on foods from every corner of the world in the restaurants.So how can it be that many people in modern cities do not have fun? Simple, they do not have the money to take advantage of all these attractions.So, is money the road to happiness? Not really.Large numbers of people work every day, work overtime, work weekends, and make a lot of money.Are they happy? No.They have no time to form or maintain friendship, no time to enjoy themselves.Surely everyone has thought at times, “If only I had a lot of money, I would be the happiest person in the world.” But it is important to remember that money is only a means to an end, not the end itself.9.Overseas Study

The discussion about overseas study has never stopped in the past few years.Let„s have a look at its advantages and disadvantages before drawing the final conclusion.The biggest advantage of studying overseas is the higher academic level and advanced research facilities.What‟s more, by understanding a new culture and meeting different people, students can develop a more reasonable and balanced view towards the world.Last but not least, the experience will be invaluable to character building, which makes most students more independent, diligent and enterprising.However, the negative effects are also obvious.To begin with, if a person does not make full preparations before going abroad, he will have great difficulty adapting to the new environment.In the second place, the cultural differences will hinder the regular life in many ways.Finally, money is always a big problem.Many students have to find part-time jobs to earn money to pay tuition and fees.In conclusion, the advantages of overseas study outweigh disadvantages.Once they return home, the overseas students will make great contributions to our motherland.10.University Students‟ Pursuit of Famous Brands

“What perfumes are you wearing?” “Aren‟t your shoes Nike‟s latest release?” “I like the Mickey bag you bought yesterday.” “I hear the Jack & Jones store is on sale this week.Do you wanna come along?” Don‟t feel surprised if you hear them coming out of the mouth of college students.It‟s quite common to hear and see college students swapping information about the brands they like and the products they use.In fact, discussions about brand names have become one of the college students‟ favourite pastimes.They learn about the latest fashion from each other, exchange tips about when and where to get the item, and buy it at their earliest convenience.“Keeping up with the Joneses” is their conviction —“If the Joneses have it, how could I have not?” About this current mindset of the college students, many people may hasten to show their disapproval.They‟ll probably take it to be a reflection of the students‟ vanity and superficiality.And they may lecture them on the virtue of being thrifty.However, I beg to differ.For one thing, name-brand products are usually quality products.They are something beautiful, endurable, and reliable.“The love of beauty is common to all,” goes the proverb;therefore, there‟s nothing to blame about the pursuit of famous brands.For the other, college students are old enough to make their own decisions.Likewise, they must abide by the consequences if they make an ill-advised one.If they let their pursuit of brands eat into their budget for other more important issues,they should be able to correct their mistakes and keep everything in moderation.So this becomes no other than a good chance to learn management, isn‟t it?

11.Many people try hard to avoid failure because they tempt to think that failure is bad and a person without success is failure and failure means underdog.But the truth is, everyone meets failure in life, and only find that it is just like your own shadow accompanying you all your lives.However, hold a different view, failure is not a bad thing.Great people are not born successful, they are great only because they have tempered their personality and remedied their deficiencies through experiencing countless failures and defeats.Failure inspires people to overcome hardships and difficulties and achieve the final success.Indeed, we cannot always hope to embrace success if we accept failure.But if we harness it and take it as our source of inspiration, we may ultimately enjoy the glory of success

Through some people consider failure a stumbling block on the road to success, but I see it as stairway to great accomplishments.I will recognize disadvantages from my temporary defeat, draw lessons from it, and grow stronger each time I cope with a difficulty.Failure is not a bad thing, seriously.