第一篇:英语问路指路指南
指路与问路细解
韩祥耐
一、Asking ways:(问路)1.Where is the.........?
……在哪里? 2.Is there a…….?.这里有…..吗?
3.Could/Can you tell me the way to ……?你能告诉我去….的路吗?
4.Could/can you tell me how to/get to…..(please)?.Could/can you tell me how to……(please)? 你能告诉我怎样到达….吗?
5.Could you help me get/go to…….? 你能帮我去/到….吗 6.How can I get to ……?我怎样到达….? 7.Which is the way to ……?哪条路是去….的? 8.Where is the nearest……?最近的….在哪里?
9.Excuse me, do you know where…….is, please ?打扰,你知道….在哪里吗?
二、Showing the ways:(指路)
1.Walk/Go straight/along/up/down……road/street.沿着….路/街往前走。
2.Turn right/left at the…crossing/turning.=Take the ….crossing/turning on the right/left..在第…路口处向右/左拐。3.Go across the bridge.走过桥。4.Go on until you reach the……
…….一直走到….5.it is next to/near/in front of/…./between…and…/across from…..它在….的隔壁/前面/…/…。
6.You can’t miss it.= you can see it.你不会错过它的。7.It is far from here.You can take No…..bus.离这儿不远。你可以乘坐…..路公共汽车。
8.You’d better take a bus.你最好坐公交车去。
三、常用的介词。
In front of
in the front of
between….and…
across from.Behind
on …..Road/Street
next to
around neare 等等
第二篇:问路指路英语
问路和指路英语大全
一、问路大多从“对不起”(Excuse me)开始。例如:
Excuse me.Do you know where the post office is?对不起,你知道邮局在哪里?
Excuse me.Can you point me to the nearest gas station?对不起,你能告诉我最近的加油站怎么走? Excuse me.Can you give me quick directions to the movie theatre? 请问到电影院最快的路怎样走? Excuse me.Do you know how to get to the Shopping mall from here?打扰一下,你知道从这里怎样去大型购物中心?
Excuse me.How do I get to the freeway from here?请问,从这里怎样去高速公路?
Excuse me.I'm looking for Bank of America.I thought it was around here.Do you know where it is?打扰一下,我正在找美国银行,我认为它就在附近,你知道它在哪里吗?
Excuse me.I'm looking for the post office.Do you know how to get there?打扰一下,我正在找邮局,你知道怎样走吗?
Excuse me.What is the best way to get to Seattle?请问,去西雅图最近的路怎么走? 有时往往更客气,用“请问”引出问路的句子。“请问”最常的表示方法是: Excuse me.May I ask you a question? Excuse me.May I ask you for directions? Could you help me? 然后开始说:
I'd like to go to Tiananmen Square.我想去天安门广场。I'd like to go to the supermarket.我想去超市。Where is——? ——在哪儿?
Would you show me the way?怎么走?
Could you show me how to get there?怎么走? How do I get there?怎么走? How do I get to——?到——怎么走?
Could you give me directions to——?到——怎么走?
1、Could you tell me how to get to _____?“ 是问去具体某个地方,象博物馆,酒店,或街道,的标准句型。
2、如果你不是问一个具体的地方,但需要找到附近的银行,地铁站,厕所,等等的地方,那么最好的方式就是用这样的短语”Where is the closest_____?“
3、人们解释事物所在地最常用的一种方式就是使用术语'blocks'。block 是在两个十字路口之间的一段街区。因此'the next block'意味着下个路口之后的那段街区,而three blocks ahead意味着在同一条街道上但过接下来的三个路口。
另一种表示距离有多远的方式即是使用象这样的短语'the third right'或'the next left'。因此如果有人说”Take the third street on the left“意思是你应该走过两个路口然后在第三个路口左转。
叫别人左转或右转的不同方式有好几种。'Take a left','go left','turn left' 和 'make a left' 都代表同样的意思:左转。”Go around the corner“意思是在下个街道转身但不跨越。
4、用建筑或标志物的指向。”It's just past the bank“意思是如果你走过银行,你要找的地方就在接下来的几幢建筑物中。'Opposite','across from',和facing 都代表同一个意思-在同一条街道上,但在另一边。
二、问路的基本句型
1.Excuse me.can you tell me the way to the hospital?对不起,你能告诉我去医院怎么走? 2.Excuse me.could you tell me how to get to the bus station?打扰一下你能告诉我怎样去公共汽车站吗
3.Excuse me could you tell me the way to the cinema?劳驾,你能告诉我去电影院怎么走? 4.I’m trying to find the post office.Could you help me?我想去邮局,你能帮一下忙吗? 5.Excuse me,is this the right way to the department store?打扰一下,这是去百货商店的路吗? 6.Would you mind showing me how to get to the hotel?你介意给我指一下去这个酒店的路吗?
7. Could you tell me which is the nearest way to the airport?你能告诉我去机场最近的路怎么走吗? 8.Excuse me,can you tell me the restaurant’s address?打扰一下,你能告诉我这家餐馆的地址吗? 9.How long will it take me to get there?到那儿需要多少时间? 10.Pardon me.Can you give me directions to Century Park?对不起,你能告诉我去世纪公园怎么走?
11.Would you please tell me where the post office is? 请告诉我邮局在哪儿?
12.Excuse me, but please tell me how to get to the railway station? 请问,去火车站怎么走?
13.Excuse me, but I'm trying to find a chemist's shop.对不起,我要找一家药店。
14.Would you please tell me if there is a hospital nearby? 请问附近有医院吗?
15.Is the zoo far from here? 动物园离这儿远吗?
16.Will it take long to get to the airport? 去机场要很长时间吗?
17.Excuse me.Can you point me to the nearest gas station?请问最近的加油站怎么走?
18.Excuse me.Can you give me quick directions to the movie theatre?请问到电影院最快的路怎样走?
三、请问如何前往...Excuse me,How do I get to the.......? 请问如何前往......?
How do I get to the airport? 请问如何前往机场?
How do I get to the bus station? 请问如何前往公车站?
四、请问附近有没有…
Excuse me, Is there.......nearby? 请问附近有没有...?
Is there a hospital nearby? 请问附近有没有医院?
Is there a post box nearby? 请问附近有没有邮政局?
Is there a public toilet nearby? 请问附近有没有公共厕所?
五、回答别人问路(指路)的表示方法:
1.Go along the street until you come to the traffic lights.沿这条路一直走到红绿灯那儿。
2.Turn right / left at the second crossing.(Take the second turning on the right / left.)在第二个十字路口向右 / 左转弯。
3.Take a number 46 bus, and get off at the square.坐46路公共汽车,在广场下车。4.It's on the corner of Huaihai Street and Xizang Road.在淮海路和西藏路的路口。5.Go straight ahead along the bund and then turn left.沿着外滩往前走,然后往走转弯。
6.It's only about ten minutes' walk.那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。
有关语法注释:
⑴It's only about ten minutes' walk.(D)那儿离这儿只有走大约10分钟的路。
it常被用来表示距离,后面可以跟表示距离的名词短语,也可以跟“名词(表示时间)+ 名词(表示行走方式)”,要注意撇号的位置。例如: It is three miles to the lake.这儿离湖有3英里的路程。
My home is not far from here.It's only five minutes' walk.我家离这儿不远,走5分钟就到。
It is one hour' ride from Shanghai to Suzhou.从上海坐车到苏州有1小时的路程。
有时地方名称也直接做主语:The post office is two blocks away.邮局离这儿两个街区的距离。⑵.Simpson Hall is on the corner of Bellflower Boulevard and Atlantic Avenue.(T)辛普森楼位于贝尔弗劳尔大道和大西洋街的街角上。
1).corner前可用不同的介词表示不同的位置概念,街道的拐角可用介词on或at。例如:
There is a post office at / on the corner of Smith Street and Beach Road.史密斯街和海湾路的十字路口有个邮局。
The dog slept comfortably in the corner of the room.那条狗在屋角舒服地睡觉。
I was about to cross the street when a car came round the corner.我正要过马路,这时拐角处开来一辆汽车。
2).街道的名称可使用avenue, street和boulevard。avenue指的是宽阔的林荫大道,尤其指美国城市里纵向的街道,与其交叉的横道称为street。boulevard也是林荫大道。
⑶.Then walk two blocks straight ahead until you come to Cherry Avenue.(T)然后一直向前走过两个街区,直到切里街。
⑷.There's a bus stop across the street on the corner of Cherry and Bellflower.(T)在街对面,切里街和贝尔弗劳尔大道的转角上有一个公共汽车站。
本句中across the street意思相当于on the other side of the street。
⑸.Take a number 10 bus going down Cherry.(T)乘沿切里街行驶的10路公共汽车。
1).乘公共汽车, 火车, 电梯等都可以用动词take,如后面的例子:
Take the elevator to the second floor.My brother is going to take a ship for Wuhan.2).分词短语going down Cherry是修饰bus的定语。down在这里是介词,表示“沿着”,常和along替换使用。请看本课另一句:Then turn to the right and walk one block along Second to the corner of Orange Avenue.然后向左拐,沿着第二街走,穿过一条马路,到奥兰治街的街角。
这句中的along也可改用down。又如:
The boat went down / along the river.小船顺河而下。
⑹.If you follow these directions, you won't have any trouble.(T)如果你按照上述指引做的话,到保 罗的寓所去是没有什么困难的。
指路举例:
请看下面这段文字:“走这条单行道,在第一个红绿灯时左转,那里就是 Hemphill Ave.,是一条双线道。往下走, 你会在你的左边看到一个加油站,。继续走50 码, 直到看到一个三叉路口, 右转, 经过二个 stop sign,你就会碰到沃尔玛(Wal Mart)。邮局就在 Wal Mart 的对面。而杨先生的家呢? 邮局后面就是啦。”现将这段话分解开来加以解释。
1.Take the one-way street.走这条单行道.One-way street 就是单行道.尤其在商业区, 以亚特兰大和纽奥良为例, 其复杂的程度可以用进的去, 出不来来形容, 实在不是个愉快的开车经验.2.You will stay on the street for a while until you hit the first traffic light.你会走一会儿, 直到你遇到第一个红绿灯.Stay for a while 通常指五到十分钟的时间, 不会太久.遇见某样东西, 可以用 hit 这个字, 如 hit the traffic light, hit the stop sign 等等.而 traffic light 也有人说成 light, 或 stoplight.3.Then take a left.向左转.向左转可以说成 turn left, take a left 或是 Make a left.有时光讲 take a left 不明确, 你可以加上路名, 明确地告诉人家要转哪一条路, 例如 Take a left into Hemphill Ave.或是 Take a left onto Hemphill Ave.4.It will be Hemphill Ave.It’s two-lane traffic.那就会是 Hemphill Ave, 它是一条双车道.指路的时候如果能够说出街道名称是最好, 所以通常我会把转到哪一条路的路名也指出来.至于是几线道一般指路的时候则比较不会提及.双线道是指来去各一个车道共二线道而言, 四线道就是 four-lane traffic.像亚特兰大的 Interstate Highway 有些地方都是十二线道, 那就是 twelve-lane traffice 够惊人吧.5.Come down Hemphill Ave about five blocks.由 Hemphill 街往下走约五个 blocks.英文这个部份跟中文有异曲同工之妙喔.我们会习惯地说, 往 ”下“ 走, 英文也会说come ”down“ 或是 get ”down“, 这里如果只说 Come Hemphill Ave.听来是不是怪怪的? 至于 block 指的是一块一块的建筑, 外国人在指路时很喜欢用 block 作为计量的单位.6.You will see a BP gas station on your left.在你的左手边你会看到一座 BP 加油站.指路的时候除了路名之外, 明显的地标也是有帮助的.通常你可以指出一些明显的建筑物或是加油站来帮助对方.加油站的英文是 gas station, 有时会简称 station.7.Keep going 50 yards before you come to a fork road.继续走 50 码, 直到你走到一个三叉路口.继续往下走可以用 keep going 这个字, 或是 continue straight 或是 keep straight 也很常用.Fork road 就是我们说的三叉路口.那如果是丁字路口要怎么说? 你可以说, This road will dead end into 10th Street.就可以表达出丁字路口的意思了.8.Make a right, pass two stop signs and you will run into a Wal Mart.向右转,经过二个停车标记(Stop sign),你就会遇到沃尔玛(Wal Mart)。
美国人喜欢说You’ll run into it!意思就是,你会遇到的。他们也喜欢这么说,You can’t miss it!就是说, 你绝不会错过的。
9.The post office is just right across the street of it.邮局就在 Wal Mart的正对面。Right across the street of it 是个很重要的片语, 加上 ”right“ across 表示出 ”正" 对面的意思.还有一个很常用的就是在什么什么的旁边, 这个要用 The office is next to it.It 代表之前已经提过的 Wal Mart, 如果之前没有提及, 这里也可以直接说成, across the street of Wal Mart.10.Mr.Yang’s house is behind the post office.杨先生的房子就在邮局后面.六、问路指路英语词汇
crossroad n.十字路 one-way street 单行道。“one way”单程。zone n.区域 ticket n.罚单、票
traffic light交通灯,红绿灯fork road 三叉路口straight on 沿…直走opposite 在…对面
near 靠近,在…附近next to紧挨着…,在…旁边between 在…之间at the end(of)在…末端,最后到… on/at the corner在拐角处behind 在…后面in front of在…前面(just)around the corner在拐角处 set of lights几个红绿灯straight ahead一直往前intersection十字路口on the other side在…对面 next to the bank在银行旁边across the street在马路对面turn right往右拐turn left往左拐
make a U-turn掉头follow the road沿着这条路走keep going straight继续直continue on续继往…走 East东South南West西North北Left左Right右Straighton往前直去There那儿Front前方Back后方
Side侧旁Before之前After之后First left/right第一个转左/右的路Block街区(两个相邻的十字路口之
第三篇:英语专题口语 问路与指路
情景二
问路与指路 一,词汇
supermarket超市 bookshop书店 library图书馆 hospital医院 clinic诊所 restaurant餐馆
toilet厕所
police station警察局 bus stop公车站
train/railway station火车站
Metro/subway station地铁站airport飞机场 post office邮局 cinema电影院
gym体育馆
hotel宾馆
fairground游乐园 gift shop礼品店 museum博物馆 zoo 动物园 park公园 swimming pool 游泳池tower塔café咖啡馆 temple寺庙 bakery面包店
bar 酒吧 TV station电视台 bank银行 Gas station加油站 church教堂 factory工厂 theatre剧院
beside,next to在...旁边
in front of 在...前面
Between...and...在。。和。。之间
behind在...后面
near在...附近opposite在..对面 on the left of...在...的左边 on the right of...在...的右边
Traffic lights 交通灯 zebra crossing 斑马线
bus公车
taxi出租车
subway地铁
train火车 jeep吉普车
car小汽车
plane飞机 van面包车
lorry货车
truck卡车
bike自行车boat小ship轮船 helicopter直升机coach大客车 motorbike摩托车spaceship宇宙飞船 ambulance救护车tractor拖拉机
sports car跑车
garbage truck垃圾车
二,句型
1,Excuse me, where is the bank? 打扰一下,请问银行在哪里? 2,Is there a cinema near here? 这附近有一家电影院吗? 3,How far is it from here?它离这有多远?
4,Which bus shall I take?我应该乘坐哪一趟公交车? 5,You’d better take NO.302 bus.你最好乘坐302路巴士。6,Walk along this road,turn left at the third turing.沿着这条路直走,第三个路口左转。
7,Cross the road and go ahead.过马路然后直走
8,Sorry,i don’t know。I’m new here,too.不好意思,我不知道。我也是刚到这。,You’d better ask the policeman over there.你最好问那边的警察。
10,Thank you all the same.还是很感谢你!11, I think I’m lost.我想我迷路了。
12,It’s only about ten minutes’ walk大约要走十分钟。13,You can’t miss it你不会错过它的。
第四篇:问路、指路句型
Sentences of asking and giving directions
问路与指路句型
问路的常见句型
1.Is there a … near here/in the neighborhood/around here? 2.Where is the …?
3.How can I get to the …? 4.Which is the way to the …?
5.Can/Could you tell me the way to the …? 6.Do you know the way to the …?
7.Would you like to tell me the way to the …? 8.I wonder the way to the ….9.Can/Could you tell me where the … is? 10.Do you know where the … is ?
11.Would you like to tell me where the … is ? 12.I wonder where the … is.13.Can/Could you tell me how I can/could get to the …? 14.Do you know how I can/could get to the …?
15.Would you like to tell me how I can/could get to the …? 16.I wonder how I can/could get to the ….17.Can/Could you tell me how to get to the …? 18.Do you know how to get to the …?
19.Would you like to tell me how to get to the …? 20.I wonder how to get to the ….21.Can/Could you tell me which is the way to the …? 22.Do you know which is the way to the …?
23.Would you like to tell me which is the way to the …?
24.I wonder which is the way to the ….25.Can/Could you tell me if there is a … in the neighborhood? 26.Do you know if there is a … near here?
27.Would you like to tell me if there is a … around here? 28.I wonder if there is a … in the neighborhood.指路的常见句型
1.Go along/up/down the street/road/avenue.Example: Go along Huifeng Street.2.Go straight.3.Go straight along/up/down the street/road/avenue.Example: Go straight down Bridge Street.4.Turn right/left on … Ave/St.Example: Turn left on First Avenue.5.Turn right/left at the… crossing/turning/the traffic lights.Examples:
Turn right at the second turning.Turn left at the third traffic lights.6.Take the…turning on the right/left.Example:
Take the first turning on the right.7.take a taxi/…bus
Example:
Take a number 7/seven bus.Take a No.19/nineteen bus.8.Get off at … bus stop
Example: Get off at the ninth bus stop.9.Go/walk across the street/avenue/road/square/bridge/river.10.Go through the gate/forest/park 11.Go through … Avenue and … Avenue.Example: Go through Sixth, Seventh and Eighth Avenue.常用搭配,介词与短语介词 1.on one’s/sb.'s right/left 2.on the right/left side 3.next to 4.behind 5.between…and… 6.across from 7.in front of 8.on…Street/Avenue/Road 9.off…Street/Avenue/Road 10.in the neigbourhood 11.near here
第五篇:问路和指路常用英语口语
优尼全能英语,免费体验纯英式课程: http://www.xiexiebang.com/(报名网址)
3-18岁纯英式素质教育领航者:纯英式资深外教,纯英式国际领先教材,纯英式学习环境!
优尼全能英语:问路和指路常用英语口语
对于我们来讲,每到一个新的城市,新的地方,最难的就是找到自己要找的地方,也就是问路,到一个陌生的城市,如果你不懂的你要去的地方怎么走,那麽就大胆的跟当地人问路吧,相信当地人会很热情的为你指路。今天我们就来学习一下问路和指路一些常用的英语口语: 【问路常用语】
1.Excuse me.Where is the post office?
2.Excuse me.Can you tell me how to get to the nearest hospital? / How can I get to No.4 Middle School?
3.Excuse me.Which bus goes to World Park? / Which bus should I take to the post office? 4.Excuse me.Which is the way to the Bank of China? / Could you tell me the way to the station, please?
5.Excuse me.Where does this street lead to? / Does this road lead to the zoo, please? 6.Excuse me.Is this the right way to the Red Rose Hotel? / Am I going in the right direction to the police station? 【指路常用语】 1.It’s over there.2.It’s between the cinema and the fruit shop./ It’s next to / in front of / behind / on the left(right)side of the library.3.It’s(in / on / to the)south / north / west / east of the park.4.It’s about 400 meters from here./ It’s about five minutes’walk from here.5.Go down / along this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it.6.Turn right / left at the first / second crossing / turning / corner.7.You can take Bus No.103./ You’d better take a taxi.8.Sorry, I don’t know.I’m a stranger here, too.优尼全能英语提供纯英式幼儿英语、儿童英语、少儿英语、青少儿英语、留学、游学英语培训课程,。赶紧登陆优尼全能英语官网获取免费试听课程,开始英语学习之旅。