word文档上下对照格式转换为左右对照格式-操作简介

第一篇：word文档上下对照格式转换为左右对照格式-操作简介

将上下对照格式转换为左右对照格式

操作步骤：

1.将文档中所有的“硬回车”替换为“软回车”

如：中国始终奉行防御性国防政策

China always adheres to defensive national defense policy 替换为：

中国始终奉行防御性国防政策

China always adheres to defensive national defense policy

2.完成替换后，关闭文档，从文件属性中找到该文档的存储路径，比如:C:UsersDesktop 3.双击运行ReadWord(1)，将文件路径复制并黏贴到源文件对应的输入框内

4.黏贴完成后，紧跟着输入斜杠“”，“文件名”

5.将源文件输入框内的内容复制到目标文件输入框中，并修改文件名（该文件名即为转换后文件的文件名）如图：

6.点击“转换”，系统自动弹出ok提示语，即表示转换成功。

第二篇：纽约简介 中英文对照

纽约建立于1624年。

New York was established in 1624.纽约是整个美国的金融经济中心、最大城市、港口和人口最多的城市，是美国最大城市及最大大港，也是世界第一大城市，位于纽约州东南部。

New York is the American financial and economic center, the largest port city, and the most populous city, the largest city and largest port is the United States, is also the world's first big city, located in southeastern New York.美国最大的金融、商业、贸易和文化中心。

The United States of America 's largest financial, commercial, trade and cultural center.纽约由曼哈顿、布朗克斯、布鲁克林、昆斯和里士满5个区组成。

New York from Manhattan, Bronx, Brooklyn, queens and Richmond 5 regions.土地面积785平方公里，水域面积428平方公里；市区面积8,683平方公里；纽约大都会面积17,405平方公里。

The land area of 785 square kilometers, water area area 428 square kilometers;urban area of 8683 square kilometers;the New York metropolitan area is 17405 square kilometers.纽约是美国少数民族最为集中的地区。黑人有100万以上，著名的唐人街现有23万华人。New York is the United States the highest concentration of ethnic minority regions.Black has 1000000 above, the famous Chinatown has 230000 chinese.还有众多的意大利人和犹太人。城市标志：自由女神像。由于联合国总部设于该市，因此被世人誉为“世界之都”。

There are many Italians and jews.City landmarks: Statue of Liberty.Because United Nations Headquarters is arranged in the city, it was known as“ capital of the world”.哥伦比亚大学位于美国纽约市曼哈顿，于1754年建立，三位美国总统是该校的毕业生。

Columbia University is located in American New York city Manhattan, established in 1754, the three president of the United States is the school's graduates.其新闻学院颁发的普利策奖是美国新闻界的最高荣誉。

The news of Pulitzer award is the highest honor the United States press.

第三篇：中英文对照姚明简介

Yao Ming Yao Ming(born September 12, 1980)is a retired Chinese professional basketball player who last played for the Houston Rockets of the National Basketball Association(NBA).At the time of his final season, he was the tallest active player in the NBA, at 2.29 m 姚明出生在1980年9月12号，是一个退役的中国职业篮球运动员，他在美国职业篮球联赛的休斯顿火箭队打球。在他的最后一个赛季，他是NBA中最高的运动员，身高2.29米

Yao, who was born in Shanghai, started playing for the Shanghai Sharks as a teenager, and played on their senior team for five years in the Chinese Basketball Association(CBA), winning a championship in his final year.After negotiating with the CBA and the Sharks to secure his release, Yao was selected by the Houston Rockets as the first overall pick in the 2002 NBA Draft.Yao was selected to start for the Western Conference in the NBA All-Star Game eight times, and was named to the All-NBA Team five times.He reached the NBA Playoffs four times, and the Rockets won a first-round series in the 2009 postseason.However, Yao missed 250 regular-season games due to foot and ankle injuries in his final six seasons.姚明，出生在上海，青年时期开始在上海鲨鱼队打篮球，在他的中国篮球职业联赛职业生涯的第五年时赢得了冠军。在2002年的第一次NBA国外选秀中，在和CBA以及上海队的协商之后，姚明被选中去休斯顿火箭队打球。姚明曾被选入NBA西部联盟全明星比赛8次，被NBA命名为最佳阵容五次。他到达季后赛四次，火箭赢得一个第一轮系列产生在2009季后赛，然而，在他的最后六个赛季由于足和踝外伤姚明错过了250场常规赛。

Early life and CBA career Yao joined the senior team of the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association(CBA)at age 17.When Wang Zhizhi left the Bayi Rockets to become the first NBA player from China the following year, the Sharks finally won their first CBA championship.姚明在17岁的时候进入了CBA的上海鲨鱼队打篮球。在王治郅离开中国的八一队变成第一个NBA中的中国人的后一年，鲨鱼队赢得了他们的第一个CBA冠军。

Entering the NBA Draft Yao entered the 2002 NBA Draft，and was seleted by houston rockets.在2002年的NBA选秀中，姚明被休斯顿火箭队选中。

NBA career Initial years(2002–2005)From 2002, yao ming began his nba road in houston rockets 从2002年，姚明在休斯顿火箭队开始了自己的NBA生涯

Injury-plagued seasons(2005–2011)After missing only two games out of 246 in his first three years of NBA play, Yao endured an extended period on the inactive list in his fourth season after developing osteomyelitis([D.J.:,ɔstiəu,maiə'laitis])in the big toe on his left foot, and surgery was performed on the toe on December 18, 2005.Then he had missed 21 games until recover.Early into his fifth season, Yao was injured again, this time breaking his right knee on December 23, 2006, while attempting to block a shot.And he was medically cleared to play on March 4, 2007, after missing 34 games.在姚明的前三年的NBA比赛的246场比赛中，他只错过了缺席了两场，在第四个赛季中，由于他左脚大脚趾的骨髓炎的恶化，被放在了未被激活的名单中了，并且大脚趾的手术被安排在2005年12月18号进行。这样知道恢复他错过了21场比赛。而刚刚进入他的第五个赛季，也就是2006年9月23号，姚明再次受伤，这次是他在试图完成一次投篮时伤到了右膝盖。在错过了34场比赛后的2007年3月4号被彻底治愈

On February 26, 2008, however, it was reported that Yao would miss the rest of the season with a stress fracture([D.J.:'fræktʃə])in his left foot.He missed the 2008 NBA Playoffs, but he did not miss the 2008 Summer Olympics at Beijing, China in August.In July 2009, Yao discussed the injury with his doctors,.After weeks of consulting, it was decided that Yao would undergo surgery in order to repair the broken bone in his left foot.He did not play the entire 2009–10 season.On December 16, 2010, it was announced that Yao had developed a stress fracture in his left ankle, related to an older injury, and would miss the rest of the season.然而，在2008年2月26号，姚明由于左脚的硬性骨折被曝要缺席剩下的赛季比赛，他错过了2008年的季后赛，但是没错过2008年的夏季奥北京运会。2009年7月，姚明和医生讨论了病情，在几周的咨询后，姚明为了修复他的左脚要进行手术。他错过了2009到2010年的整个赛季，2010年的12月16日，官方宣布姚明的左脚踝发展成了应力性骨折，涉及到了老伤，所以要缺席剩下的整个赛季

Retirement On July 20, 2011, Yao announced his retirement from basketball in a press conference in Shanghai.He cited injuries to his foot and ankle, including the third fracture to his left foot sustained near the end of 2010.His retirement sparked over 1.2 million comments on the Chinese social-networking site Sina Weibo.Reacting to Yao's retirement, NBA commissioner David Stern said Yao was a “bridge between Chinese and American fans” and that he had “a wonderful mixture of talent, dedication, humanitarian（[D.J.:hju:,mænɪ'teəri:ən]）aspirations and a sense of humor.” Shaquille O'Neal said Yao “was very agile.He could play inside, he could play outside, and if he didn't have those injuries He would not have such an early retirement.” 2011年7月20日，在上海的一个记者招待会上宣布退出篮坛。他谈到了他的脚和脚踝的伤，以及他的第三次左脚骨折的持续将近到了2010年。他的退役在中国的网络新浪微博上引起了1亿2千万人的热议。听说到姚明的退役，NBA的总裁大卫斯特恩说：姚明是一座连接中国和美国球迷的桥梁，并且他是天赋的一个美妙混合物，一个有贡献的人，有人道主义者心愿并且有幽默感。沙奎尔奥尼尔说：姚明非常敏捷，他能打内线也能打外线，如果他要是没有这样多的伤病就不会这么早退役。

第四篇：中英文对照-中国历史简介

中国历史简介

Brief History of China

在我国古代，国家有时统一，有时分裂，中国一词的含义在不同时代也不同，大致统一时期略指全国，分裂时多指中原。随着皇帝统治疆土的变化，中国一词所包括的范围也相应有所不同。“中国”这一名称在西周周武王时期意为“中央之国”。相传3000年前，周公在阳城(今河南登封)用土圭测度日影，测得夏至这一天午时，八尺之表于周围景物均没有日影，便认为这是大地的中心，因此周朝谓之中国。In ancient China, the National Unity sometimes, and sometimes separatist, the Chinese meaning of the word in different times different, generally refers to a unified national strategy, the split means more when the Central Plains.With the territory of the emperor rule changes, the Chinese word, including its coverage varies accordingly.“China” in the name of King Wu of Zhou period of the Western Zhou Dynasty agreed to “central country.” Passed in 3000, the Duke of the Yangcheng(today Henan Dengfeng)with Tugui measure the shadow of the sun, measured Next day noontime, Bachimen's table in the surrounding landscape are not the shadow of the sun, we think this is the center of the earth, so that goes to China.汉朝以后，虽然有些外族入侵中原后建立的政权也自称“中国”，但是并不代表它们就是中国政权。因为他们这个自称的“中国”通常指地理概念上的“中原”而不是国家意义上的“中国”。即使历史上的某个政权自称中国政权，也未必代表它就真的是中国政权。根据史料，日本也常常自称“华夏”、“中华”。例如《大日本史》卷117，载奈良时代藤原广嗣在公元740年（唐代开元二十八年）上表日主：“北狄虾夷，西戎隼俗，狼性易乱，野心难驯。往古已来，中国有圣则后服，朝堂有变则先叛”。二战结束，日本天皇在《终战诏书》中还把日本称为“神州”，但是日本和中国显然是两国。判断历史上一个政权是否是中国政权，主要看它与前一个中国政权的关系，是以国内政权更换的形式取代前一个中国政权，还是以外来征服者的姿态取代前一个中国政权。After the Han Dynasty, although some alien invasion originally established by the regime are calling themselves “Chinese” But this does not mean that the Chinese regime.Because they are the self-styled “China” usually refers to a geographical concept of “heartland,” rather than a national sense of “China.” Even in the history of any regime claiming the Chinese regime, it does not necessarily mean it really is the Chinese regime.According to historical data, the Japanese are often called himself “China” and “China.” For example, “in connection with” Volume 117, Nara era Fujiwara containing widely Nations in the year 740(Tang Dynasty 1939), Table Main : “Beidi Yezo.Xi Rong Falcon secular and Wolf easy chaotic, difficult to tame ambitions.to have come to ancient China after the St.clothes, Zhutang change, I will rebel.” The end of World War II, the Japanese emperor in “the end of the war rescript” Japan also known as “Divine”, but Japan and China is obviously the two.Historical judgment on whether a regime of the Chinese regime, it's important to see a China with the former regime, on the domestic regime change in the form of a place of the former Chinese regime, or outside conqueror posture to replace the former one Chinese regime.中国不是一个单纯的地理概念，更是一个民族与文化的概念。中国是华夏汉族建立并以华夏汉族为主体的国家。古代中国人历来就有抵抗外侵、保卫家园的光荣传统，一旦有外族入侵，便会英勇反抗，绝不允许外来入侵者篡夺中华正统的地位。从霍去病的“匈奴未灭，何以家为”，到岳飞的“精忠报国”，每一次遭受外侵，古代中国人都奋起抵抗，无一不验证了这一光荣传统。孔子在论语中评价管仲说:“微管仲,吾其披发左衽矣!”，意思是，有了管仲，华夏没有亡于外族。什么叫“披发左衽”？ “披发左衽”的反义词，就是“束发右衽”，也就是华夏汉族的发型服装，是华夏汉族和华夏汉文化的代表。可见，孔子也是把华夏汉族和华夏汉文化视为中华正统，不容外族取代中华正统。所谓的“夷狄入中国，则中国之”，这里的“夷狄入中国”指的是归化、内附中国，决不是以外来征服者的姿态征服中国。

China is not simply a geographical concept, it is a national and cultural concept.China is the establishment of China Han Han and China as the main countries.Ancient Chinese people will always resist foreign aggression, defend the homeland's glorious traditions, once the alien invasion, it would heroic resistance never allow foreign invaders usurp China orthodox position.Rock engraving of Huo Qubing “Huns not extinguished, and why the family”, Yue Fei's “Total Loyalty to the country”, each from a foreign invasion, Ancient Chinese people rose in resistance, all verified by this glorious tradition.The Analects of Confucius in evaluating Guan Zhong said : “Micro-Guan Zhong, I left their overlapping part of Chinese gown disheveled hair now!” , Which means that with Guan Zhong.China did not perish in the tribe.What is called the “overlapping part of Chinese gown disheveled hair left?” “Disheveled hair left overlapping part of Chinese gown” antonyms, “beams the right overlapping part of Chinese gown,” which is China's Han hairstyle clothing, China is Han Chinese culture and Chinese representatives.This shows that Confucius was also put China and China Han Han Chinese culture as orthodox and not orthodox tribe replace China.The so-called “barbarians into China, then China”, where the “Yellow-China” refers to the naturalization, containing China, is not a foreign conqueror gesture to conquer China.满清入关，大儒学家顾炎武提出了“亡国”与“亡天下”之辨。他说:“有亡国,有亡天下。亡国与亡天下奚辨?曰:易姓改号,谓之亡国。仁义充塞而至于率兽食人,人将相食,谓之亡天下。”学者黄宗羲所言,“明亡于闯贼,乃亡国也,亡于满清,则亡天下”。“亡天下者,衣冠易改,披发左衽矣”。这里的“亡国”是现代意义上的政权消亡，这里的“亡天下”则是现代意义上的民族国家的沦亡。历史学家顾诚先生在《南明史》第一章第一节写道：“在汉族官绅看来，大顺政权取代明朝只是“易姓改号”，朱明王朝的挣扎图存是宗室、皇亲国戚、世袭勋臣之类“肉食者”的事，同一般官绅士民没有多大关系；而满洲贵族的入主中原则是“披发左衽”（剃头改制），“亡天下”了；天下兴亡，匹夫有责，都应当奋起反抗。”可见，明朝的民众，已经把满清入关与以前的改朝换代严格区分开来。以前的改朝换代，只是中国内部的政权更换，满清入关，则被视为外侵。

Enter, Daru Jurists Gu Yanwu the “Nation” and “death” one of ethnicity.He said : “Nation, perish the world.Nation and the world perish 15:20 ethnicity? Said : Yixing change, known as the Nation.Ren injects As for the rate of animal food, will cannibalism, that the world perishes.”scholar Huang Zongxi said, “Ming perish in Chenzei, is also Nation, killed in the Qing Dynasty, the world will perish.” “Perish world, attire easy to change, disheveled hair left overlapping part of Chinese gown carry.” Here, “nation” is a modern sense, the power to vanish, and Here, “the world perish” is a modern sense, the end of the nation-state.Mr.historian GU Cheng “Nanming History” section I wrote the first chapter : “It appears in the Chinese officials, Girdles, Dashun regime replacing only the Ming Dynasty, ”Yixing changed,“ Zhu Ming dynasty in the struggle to survive is the clan, the line.hereditary Xunchen like ”Roushizhe“ matter with the general Officials Making Christianity is not much;Manchu nobility and entered China principle is ”disheveled hair left overlapping part of Chinese gown“(barber restructuring), ”the world perish“;the rise and fall of everyone is responsible, should vigorously resist.”Thus, the Ming Dynasty, the people, Cheng has been put before the change of strictly separated.Before the change, but China's internal regime change, rulers, were viewed as a foreign invasion.辛亥革命后，1912年成立“中华民国”简称“中国”，这个称谓才正式成为中国国号。1949年10月1日，新中国成立时，定名为“中华人民共和国”也简称“中国”。

After 1911, in 1912 the establishment of the “Republic of China” or “Chinese”, the title of China will formally become the country.October 1, 1949, when New China was founded, known as the “People's Republic of China” also referred to as “Chinese.”

第五篇：对照材料

按照省纪委、省委组织部的通知要求和县委的安排，县政协党组为召开民主生活会做了充分的准备。一是召开政协机关科级干部和党外干部会议广泛听取意见；二是党组成员之间互相交心通气；三是要求大家学习党的十七大精神和党章；四是进行对照检查，查找存在的突出问题；五是提前撰写发言提纲，做好发言准备。

一、存在的突出问题及主要原因

一年来，在县委的领导和省政协的指导下，县政协党组充分发挥党组织的核心作用，县政协做了大量的工作，政治协商、民主监督、参政议政进一步制度化、规范化、程序化，各项工作有了新的突破，县委对政协党组的工作给予充分肯定，认为政协党组班子是一个团结的班子，奋进的班子，有战斗力的班子。但按照胡锦涛总书记倡导“勤奋好学、学以致用；心系群众、服务人民；真抓实干、务求实效；艰苦奋斗、勤俭节约；顾全大局、令行禁止；发扬民主、团结共事；秉公用权、廉洁从政；生活正派、情趣健康”等八个方面的良好风气的要求，政协党组还有一定差距。政协党组集中围绕思想作风、学风、工作作风、领导作风、生活作风建设等五个方面进行认真的对照检查，存在的突出问题有如下几个方面： 一是学风不够浓，学习的自觉性不够高，学习系统性不够强。对学习理论的重要性认识不足，有的同志有应付的思想，学习的积极性主动性不高、计划性系统性不强；有的同志在处理学习与工作的关系时，强调工作忙，忽略了学习；有的同志满足于一知半解；有的同志理论学习的转化成果不多，运用理论解决现实问题的能力有待进一步提高。

二是群众意识不够强，深入基层为群众解决问题的点子不多、措施不力。有的同志工作作风还不够深入、扎实，形式主义还没有得到彻底根除，深入基层调查研究少，就是到基层也是走马观花，存在走过场、做样子的现象。

三是存在“船到码头车到站”的思想，不思进取，工作得过且过，工作的自觉性和主动性不够强。有的同志有无所作为的思想，认为政协工作无关要紧，有依赖思想，所以开拓创新的劲头不足，工作安于现状，点子不多，习惯于老办法、老套路；工作积极性不高，主动性不够强。

四是科学发展观树立不牢，落实得不够。对坚持科学发展观与贯彻“三个代表”重要思想的必然联系，坚持正确的政绩观与树立科学发展观的内在要求，在理论上认识不足，存在着树立和落实科学发展观与政协工作关系不大，坚持正确的政绩观与己无关的模糊认识。在政协工作中，全面落实科学发展观做得不自觉，用全面的、实践的、群众的观点看政绩做得不够，不够注重实效，急于求成的问题仍然存在。

五是勤俭节约意识与过去相比有所淡薄。有的同志平时不重视培养勤俭节约的习惯，把吃吃喝喝作为平常小事，自我要求不严，标准不高，发扬艰苦奋斗的优良传统做得不够，有互相攀比的思想。

以上查摆出来的问题，究其原因主要有：一是理论功底不够扎实，政治素质不够高，不能完全适应新形势对领导干部的要求。二是宗旨观念树得不牢，离党和人民的要求还有一定差距。三是群众观念树得不够牢。四是自我要求放松，世界观、人生观、价值观的认识有所偏差。

二、整改措施及今后努力方向

我们认真检查，以抓好作风促进政协工作，根据存在的问题，重点从以下几个方面整改： 一是重点解决领导干部学风不够浓的问题，发扬政协自我学习的优良传统，努力提高参政议政水平。新形势下的政协工作对政协领导干部又提出了更高的要求，加强学习势在必行，这就要求改进学风，建设学习型班子。要克服埋头具体事务、疏于理论学习和脱离实际盲目学习的倾向，克服组织安排就学、为学习而学习的思想，树立与时俱进、学以致用、用有所成、务求实效、重在成果的学习观，努力学习政协统战理论和中央、省委对加强人民政协工作的意见及现代科学知识。学会用新思维、新观念去发现问题，分析、研究和解决问题。政协党组今年除积极参加县委理论中心组的学习外，每季度至少安排一次集中学习，同时还要继续抓好委员、常委的理论学习，根据政协工作的实际需要，本着缺什么补什么的原则来安排学习内容，克服以会代学、以训代学的不足，通过学习提高思想政治素质和业务水平。

二是重点解决领导干部群众观念不够牢的问题，强化群众意识，及时反映群众关心的热点难点问题。作为政协领导干部，要围绕县委、县政府的中心工作，多反映社情民意，多做协调工作，为全县经济社会发展形成合力，推动老百姓关心的热点难点问题得到有效解决。我们要多深入群众调查研究，多动脑筋，多出点子，多想办法，在想问题、提建议、办事情的时候，要坚定不移地走群众路线，不断强化为人民服务的宗旨意识，树立正确的政绩观，在感情上贴近群众，在行动上深入群众，在工作上依靠群众，在利益上维护群众，真心实意为群众谋利益。