高考英语作文写作技巧 作文口诀大全

第一篇：高考英语作文写作技巧 作文口诀大全

作文写作技巧 作文口诀大全

学习作文口诀作文并不难，生活是源泉。

观察勤思考，留心最关键;

多读多积累，素材和语言;

开心就多练，兴趣第一关。

观察百日功，文章一朝成;

常说嘴不笨，常写手必顺。

文章要写好，腿脚要多跑;

文章不怕改，就怕难割爱。

写作莫偷懒，勤写天天练。

技法帮助您，会写美妙篇;

写作不怕根基浅，勤学苦练能过关。

百遍锤炼成妙语，千遍推敲成佳篇。

实话三言和两语，胜过虚话千万言。

千锤百炼出好钢，千修百改出精篇。

话不在多而在精，文不在多而在新。

敲鼓妙在鼓声响，写作妙在心声真。

无情未必真豪杰，有情文章才绣锦。

恒心架起通天路，勤奋打开智慧门。

观察方法口诀观察事物用五觉，观察方法容易学。

眼看耳听心要想，触觉嗅觉和味觉。

观察事件要连贯，生活细节细体验;

观察人物抓特点，神态动作和语言;

典型特征细心看，突出特点要记全。

观察景物要联想，静态动态细端详;

形状颜色和气味，联系生活多想象。

定点观察按空间，时间变化分阶段;

动点观察写游记，地点变化要牢记;

抓住特点和重点，景物特征记心间;

观察动物很容易，外形习性牢牢记。

观察植物方法多，生长过程分四季;

静态动态要联想，联系生活举事例。

观察建筑按远近，空间方位有条理;

外形结构与作用，分类观察均须记。

观察物品很特殊，形状结构和用途;

对照特点多联想，联系生活多想象。

眼中有情笔生趣，拟人观察很容易;

万事万物皆有情，联想想象观具体。

观察不怕根基浅，窍门就是天天练;

恒心架起通天路，勤奋攀登智慧山。

观察积累素材丰，五觉体验妙无穷;

学会观察写文章，妙笔生花笔生风。

叙事作文口诀叙事作文是基础，三段写法要牢记。

叙述方式有三种，顺叙倒叙和插叙。

顺叙记事容易学，起因经过和结果;

开头交代四要素，时间地点和人物;

事件起因点明白，经过具体写出来;

结尾交代事结束，首尾内容要略写。

倒叙方法变化多，结果提前是妙着;

开头回忆多变化，结尾照应好处多。

中间具体叙述事，细节描写要有趣;

过渡照应衔接紧，线索清楚最要紧。

选材要选新鲜事，话语实在感情真;

话不在多而在精，事不在多而在新。

一篇文章一主题，串串事例不离题;

层次分明条理清，详写略写心里明。

状物作文口诀状物文章分多种，动物植物不相同。

物品建筑细分类，一样一样看分明。

介绍植物抓特点，枝叶花果样样全;

一年四季顺序写，生长过程一条线。

形状颜色和滋味，比喻拟人写有趣;

联系生活述感受，描写细节有情趣。

引用诗句来赞美，画龙点睛多趣味。

介绍动物有要点，外形习性是重点。

描写特点抓外形，总分说明条理清;

联系生活写习性，吃睡玩飞和叫鸣，生活细节要具体，写出特性有感情。

介绍物品三要点，外形结构功能全。

文具玩具最常见，生活用品有千万;

描写外形有顺序，描写结构按空间;

描写功能述生活，典型细节写一段;

开头介绍名来历，结尾赞美把晴点。

状物要写建筑物，远近特点仔细看，参观过程交代明，描写特征抓重点;

空间顺序细说明，看听想到都写全。

色彩形状细描绘，比喻联想有趣谈。

状物要写真情感，结尾抒情最常见。

写景作文口诀写景作文最有趣，借景抒情用比喻;

景物不同特点异，抓住特点要牢记。

时间变化纵向思，地点变化横向联。

景中有人景有趣，景中有情文章鲜。

总分写景最常见，描写景物抓特点;

四季变化最常用，春夏秋冬是重点。

定点写景有顺序，时间变化分层点;

静态动态对比写，颜色形状联想变。

动点写景是参观，地点变化交代全;

首尾呼应最重要，结构完整是一篇。

联想写景最好玩，巧妙联想趣无限;

视角变化写景物，空间方位要突出;

体验写景要新颖，独特感受不一般;

分类联想细致写，下笔有趣是重点。

拟人抒情景生情，想象联想并列段;

景物童话有乐趣，细节描述新故事。

写景多用修辞法，语言优美人人夸;

首尾呼应结构新，景中有情情要真。

写人作文口诀写人作文并不难，开头概括写特点。

对照特点找事例，具体描述一两件。

一个特点多事件，巧妙构思出特点。

结尾抒情或总结，呼应开头称佳篇。

叙事写人分三段，重在突出人特点。

描写人物抓外貌，突出一点特征显;

人物语言要逼真，动作描写要周全;

心理活动细腻写，真实感人是妙篇。

总分写人抓特点，首尾照应成一篇。

对比写人方法巧，选择事例很重要。

并列写人容易学，分写事例特点多。

外号写人最有趣，对照外号选事例。

写己要写真情感，喜怒哀乐在心间。

写人多选新鲜事，新人新事最有趣。

张冠李戴会构思，描写人物最实用。

引用诗句赞美人，锦上添花能出神。

第二篇：高考英语作文+写作技巧

一篇文章通常可分为三个部分，即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体，直接影响到文章的质量。

文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山，用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题，使读者了解文章要谈论什么，一下于引起读者的兴趣。

·遇到不会写的单词怎么办

遇到不会的单词时，可以用同义词或近义词代替；选择不同的词性，变化一下句型；当出现了非要使用的单词不会拼写或拼不准时，不要放弃；尽量采用较简单的词和句子结构和句型来表达相近或与主题相关的内容。·发现跑题如何补救

从感觉跑题起写切合题目的内容，通过一些关联词转接过来，让阅卷者知道你真正想表达的内容。比如用一句“刚才谈了那么多，但是对这个问题真正重要的方面是„„”即可补救。

高考英语作文完美行文四步骤

STEP1：确定文章框架，包括：时态、语态、格式、展开方式、开头结尾等。

STEP2：确定内容要点，包括：主要人物、时间地点、重要细节、合理发挥等。STEP3：正式开始写作，整理思路成篇，行文连贯。

STEP4：检查全文，主要检查语法以及粗心犯下的错误。

图表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage

table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题in目的 议the 题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.实用性写作（申请信)

Your address

Month, Date, year

Receiver's address

Dear...,I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in...我非常高兴地听到/看到你的广告位置…

.And I would like to write a letter to tell you that..同时，我还要写了一封信，告诉你..../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.我深信，我为你的工作适用于各种广告。

.../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.我觉得我有能力满足您所列出的要求

On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.随函寄我对你的关怀，并参考。

I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience我将不胜感激，如果你给我定一份珍贵的机会去面试。我会非常感谢你尽快从你的回应

/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.我期待着您的回复在您方便。

Best regards for your health and success 最诚挚的问候你的健康和成功。.Sincerely yours,X X X

现象说明文

Recently _______,what amazes us most is______________,it is ture

that__________.There are many reasons explaining__________________________.The main

reason is____________________.what is

more_________________________.thirdly__________________________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,________________________.For one

thing_____________________,for another________ ____.In Conclusion____________________.议论文的框架

(1)不同观点列举型（选择型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___

______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __作题文目题议目题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition,____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over__作文题目目前，人们普遍关注_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.这是一个很重要的问题我们每一个。因此，我们必须不遗余力地采取一些措施来解决这个问题。

As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.我们知道有哪些可解决此问题的方法。First of all,途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is 途径二_____.另一种有助于解决问题的成功是___途径二_____。

Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目

______首先，要解决的问题___,we should find a number of various ways.我们应该找到许多方式。

But as far as I am concerned但就我而言, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way我宁愿以这种方式解决问题, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）

１．说明事物现状

２．事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）

３．你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.现在很多人喜欢A，因为它在我们的日常生活中发挥重要作用。Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows一般来说，可以看出其优势如下.First----------------(Ａ的优点之一).Besides-------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides当然，任何事物都具有两面性。.The negative aspects are also apparent A的消极方面也很明显。.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.通过以上分析，我认为积极的方面胜过消极因素。Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way, 从这些之间的一个比较正面和负面影响，我们应予以合理的，而且要根据我们所处的情况下，只有通过这种方式，---------------(对前景的预测)．)

(5)解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

１．问题现状

２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一).For another-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m

confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(带来的好处).(6)阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．

１．阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．

２．分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that

----------------(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(举例说明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．

In my opinion,----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.(7)对比观点题型

（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1．有一些人认为。。

2．另一些人认为。。

3．我的看法。。

The topic of（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of（支持A的理由一）What is more,(理由二).Moreover,(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),(理由三).From my point of view, I think（我的观点）.The reason is that(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice事实上，还有一些其他理由来解释自己的选择。对我来说，前者无疑是一个明智的选择。

（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that(观点一）.For example, they think（举例说明）．And it will bring them(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing,(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

第三篇：高考英语作文议论文写作技巧

议论文通常分为论点，论据和论证三部分，通过摆事实，讲道理的方式来表达观点。近几年高考书面表达中，其主要命题形式是以表格式和提纲式来呈现写作材料的。写作时常以三段式的形式展开议论。下面笔者以一高考议论文范文为例，介绍议论文写作中的万能句子。

范文

The summer holiday is coming.Our class have a discussion about what to do during the holiday.Some are in favor of staying at home.They think it’s both convenient and comfortable.What’s more, they can save money for other purposes.But they will lose the chance of getting to know the outside world.However, others prefer to go out for traveling since it can increase their knowledge and broaden their horizons.But they will spend more money and meet some difficulties while traveling.In my opinion, it would be much better to stay at home, for I can do what I like, such as reading books, watching TV, and helping my parents with the housework.1.开头句型

（1）巧引谚语

As the proverb says, … 或 It goes without saying that...或There is an old saying…

此类句型引用谚语，如果恰当引用可为作文整体增色。

（2）揭示主题或引发热议的话题

Recently, the problem of … has aroused people's concern 或There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is(to say), the question of … 或Nowadays, … has become a problem we have to face.该句型用于引出话题，范文中使用“Our class have a discussion about…”句式，欠缺新意，可用上述句型将 holiday plan 替换…，方便实用。

（3）简述双方观点

Just as every coin has two sides, …have both advantages and disadvantages．

该句型可直接表明人们对于某一问题的不同看法。范文中可用本句型，用staying at home and going out for traveling替换…，表达简明清晰。

（4）详述各方观点 People’s opinions about … vary from person to person.When it comes to … , some people think(hold the opinion)that ….However, others....该句型为议论文常用句型，用于说明关于某种问题的两种不同看法。范文中若应用该句型于开头部分，下文部分可以不用过多赘述，只说明支持某种看法的理由即可，更加简明。

2.论据句型

（1）补充说明类

As it has been mentioned above...或In this respect,…或Not only …, but also ….或Further,…或Similarly, we should pay attention to...此类句型用于补充说明上文观点，范文中在阐述认为假期该待在家里的理由时，将舒适和省钱用What’s more 连接，也可选择用上述句型表示递进关系。

（2）阐明理由类

There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.或Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.或This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons.First, … Second, … Third, …或Why did …? For one thing …,for another…

范文中，支持假期应该待在家里有两个理由，一是便捷舒适，二是省钱。除了像范文中用what’s more 连接，可以采用上述句式如Why did …? For one thing …,for another…，逻辑性更强，可以让阅卷老师一目了然。

（3）支持某观点类

There's no denying the fact that...或I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….范文中作者在表达自己支持某种观点时用到it would be much better to…，句式表达上过于简单苍白，可以选择使用上述句型，表达上更加贴切。

（4）反对某观点类

As a matter of fact,…或In spite of the fact that...或However ,…或On the contrary,…

范文中作者在表达反对某种观点时用了两次 but，用词重复，欠缺文采。可以选择用上述短语替换。

（5）举例说明类

A case in point is...该句型用于举例说明，多数学生会使用 for example 或者 for instance，使用该句型会让你异于他人。

3.结尾句型

（1）表明自己观点类

As far as I am concerned（in my opinion）, I agree with…或As a result（In short或All things considered或 In a word或In conclusion或 Generally speaking或To be frank）, I…或I will conclude by saying...或From my point of view, it would be better if...范文中，作者在表明自己观点时用到In my opinion, it would be much better to …，可以选择用上述句型替换，选用高级词组会凸显你的写作水平。

（2）总结上文类

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that…或The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…或Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

范文中结尾没有对上文进行总结，有时议论文写作会有要求。套用上述句型简单高效。

（3）提出建议类

Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.或There are several measures for us to adopt.First, we can …或 Confronted with…, we should take a series of effective measures to …或It is time to take the advice of…and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…或Only in this way can we…或Obviously, if we don't control the problem, the chances are that …will lead us in danger.议论文写作结尾有时会要求就某一现象或问题提出合理的建议，因此建议类句型必不可少。运用上述句型，如Only in this way can we…，这种高级语法倒装结构的正确使用，会让阅卷老师眼前一亮。

第四篇：英语作文写作技巧

英语写作技巧

要写好一篇文章，并非易事，需要注意下列事项：

一、确定主题。

做事情不能没有目的，写文章不能没有主题。一篇文章作者要告诉读者什么，反映什么思想，提出什么主张，要心中有数，否则文章会杂乱无章。

二、选取素材。

主题确定之后，就要围绕主题选取相关的素材。材料越丰富，文章就会越生动，才会言之有物。写文章所选的材料要有代表性，且必须具有说服力，这样读者才会信服。同时材料还应充实。

三、制定提纲。

写好提纲是一篇文章成败与否的关键。我们写文章的目的是什么，怎样才能达到这一目的，这些就必须经过认真思考。材料怎样组织，你用什么方式与读者交流才能达到最佳效果，这些都要考虑好。然后将所有这些加以条理化，作为写作时的依据和参考，这就是提纲。写提纲要主题突出，层次清楚，这样写出的文章段落才能过渡自然，浑然一体，读者才会感到文章的“美”和强大的说服力。

四、打草稿。

有了提纲，我们就可以着手写作了。一般讲，文章有三个基本组成部分：开头，主体和结尾。开头一般用于向读者交代文章的中心思想和主题，即破题。主题即正文则是主题的展开与深化。结尾则是对主题的概括与总结。

五、反复修改。

一稿完后，不要忙于抄写，要多思考多修改几遍。检查时，要看看选词是否恰当，句子是否得体，也要注意是否有拼写、语法、标点等错误。好的文章都是多次修改的结果。

第五篇：英语作文写作技巧

一、审题立意

大学英语六级作文的题型一般是标题作文、主题句作文或情景、图表作文等等，去年六级作文考试有书信和记叙文，但基本都属于命题作文范畴。对于命题作文，审题立意是写好作文至关重要的一步。所谓审题，就是要看清题意，确定文章的中心思想和主题，并围绕中心思想组织材料。也就是通过分析作文题给出的标题、主题旬或情景，找出关键词或中心词，明确写作要求，是写哪方面的内容，既包括题材上的要求，也包括体裁上的要求。如果不审题就随便下笔，想一句写一句，内容离题，即使再好的再华丽的再精心构思的词句表达也无济于事。另一方面，六级写作的目的是测试学生用英语书面表达思想的初步能力，并不是测试你母语创作能力，而且为了便于作文评卷有一尽量统一的标准，出题方式无论怎样变化，六级作文都可以归纳为三段式，有的甚至给出三段的段首句。其目的就是让学生们在统一主题下的写作要点、思维和方式尽可能地同一化和统一化。鉴于此，我们应清楚六级写作没有太大的自由发挥空间。在构思段落之前一定要仔细斟酌标题、主题句和段首字，找出关键词从而确定写作的方向和范围，而且还应记住要尽量缩小这个范围，不能脱离要求任意展开，那样属于跑题。

二、段落构思

文章的段落，是文章的基本组成部分，一篇好的文章需要精心的段落构思和合理的段落安排，根据不同的题材确定不同的段落写作顺序。六级作文从结构上看，一般由三部分组成：引言部分(Introductory Part;展开部分(BodyPart);结尾部分(Ending Part)，而且每段往往只有一个主题，段中各支持句围绕明确的主题，层层展开论证并服务于主题句。整篇文章也是层层推进，环环相扣，条理分明，完整统一。下面进一步说明每一部分的具体写作技巧与要求：首先，引言部分Introductory Part

文章开头很重要，关系到全篇文章，一定要认真考虑好如何写好第一句。一般紧扣主题，开门见山，直接入题。如果已给出段首句，则要考虑如何跟开头连接好。在实际写作中，主要有以下几种开头方式。

定义法。即用一句话或几句话来解放说明题中的关键词，给出关键词的定义。多用于给出一简单题目的标题作文。直接切入主题。也就是直截了当地揭示文章的主题或写作原由，如已给出每一段的中文提示，可直接翻译提示中每一段的中心思想，作为开头。

提问法。用疑问句或设问句开头，紧接着提出自己对这个问题的看法或直接点明主题，这种方法如果使用得当，能够激起读者往下读的兴趣，以便找出答案。以故事背景开头，交待时间、地点、人物及背景，然后在这个背景下引出正文。这种方法多用于记叙文，使读者一开始就产生鲜明视觉形象。引用法。即引用名人名言或谚语等作为文章的开头，指出阅读的内容范围。

其次，主题部分Body Part

篇章写作不仅应层次清楚，而且主次也要分明I任何文章都有主体部分，即文章的精华部分。学生在这部分的写作错误五花八门，或者段落内容缺乏统一性，或者句与句之间缺少连贯性，层次混乱，信息的表达经常是跳跃式的想到什么写什么，内容空洞，言之无物，缺乏严密的逻辑性。针对这些错误，写主体段应注意以下几点要求。要紧扣开头段提出的主题思想，突出中心。围绕主题句用一组意思连贯而且完整的句子展开文章，切记各展开句是能起到说明、支持或阐述主题的句子并服务于主题，全文保持统一性，也就是我们通常所说的“切题”。主体段取材必须精练典型，系统而完整。根据内容需要和字数的规定，确定要点的详与略后，选择正确的、典型的、具有说服力的事实、例子、数据和论据等说明解释并扩充主题。主体段要与开头段和结尾段有内在的必然归宿，要顺其自然地过渡，使用好承上启下的连接词或句子，防止突然转折。另外，主体段的句与句之间也要逐步展开，通顺连贯，符合一定的逻辑关系。星火教育网

最后，结尾部分Ending Part

文章如何结尾关系到写作的成败。好的结尾不仅在形式上起到面龙点睛的效果，而且在内容上读者明其宗旨，解其寓意。一般结尾段的写法有以下几种;总结式，即在上文所述事实和论据的基础上，对全文进行归纳、总结得出结论，使读者对文章的主题或作者的观点有个更完整而清晰的理解。首尾呼应式，即对引言段所提出的同题给出解决方案，作到首尾呼应，主题突出，结构匀称，使读者对提出的问题有了明确的答案。提问式，这种结尾形式可以引起读者的思考。并起到强调主题的作用。展望式，也就是要提出作者的希望、号召或表示信心和决-C-，使读者受鼓舞。引语式，引用名人名言，谚语俗语做文章的结尾，使文章更具说服力。

Chapter One 文章开头句型

1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.[1].When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that.......But I think/view a bit differently.[2].When it comes to...., some people bielive that.......Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true.There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but(I tend to the profer/latter...)

[3].Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that....They claim/ believe/argue that...But I wonder/doubt whether.....1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论.[1].Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of)...has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2].Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of...has been brought into focus.(has been brouth to public attention)

[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality...is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.-----To be continued！

1-3 观点法----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.[1].Never history has the change of..been as evident as...Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of..benn more visible/popular than...[2].Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware)that...[3].Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of......[4].Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......1-4 引用法-----先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!

[1].“Knowledge is power.” such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people.“Education is not complete with gradulation.” Such is the opnion of a great American philosopher.Now more and more people share his opnion.[2].“.........” How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this.In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this “......”.1-5 比较法------通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.[1].For years,...had been viewed as...But people are taking a fresh look now.With the growing..., people........[2].People used to think that...(In the past,....)But people now share this new.Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型

原因结果分析

3-1-1.基本原因---分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.[1].Why...? For one thing..For another...[2].The answer to this problem invovles many factors.For one thing...For another......Still another...[3].A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect..../both individual and social contribute to....3-1-2 另一原因--------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!

[1].Another important factor is....[2]....is also responsible for the change/problem.[3].Certainly , the...is not the sole reason for.....3-1-3 后果影响---------分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响.[1].It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on....[2].In involves some serious consequence for........比较对照句型

3-2-1.两者比较---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用!

[1].The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2].Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3].There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2.两者相同/相似------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!

[1].A and B have several thing in common.They are similar in that.....[2].A bears some sriking resemblance(s)to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式

2-1 结论性---------通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点.[1].From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that.....[2].In summary/In a word , it is more valuable.......2-2 后果性------揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.[1].We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of..., if allowed to proceed, will surely lead to the heavy cost of.......[2].Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that..will be put in danger.2-3 号召性--------呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.[1].It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendcy of......[2].It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.2-4 建议性--------对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.[1].While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways.The most popular is....Another method is...Still another one is.....[2].Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.2-5 方向性的结尾方式----其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.[1].Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough.The problem should be recognized in a wide way.[2].There is no quick method to the issue of.., but..might be helpful/benefical.[3].The great challenge today is......There is much difficulty , but........2--6 意义性的结尾方式--------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!

[1].Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort.It will not only benefit but also benefit.....[2].In any case, whether it is posotive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly..结尾万能公式1． 结尾万能公式一：如此结论

Obviously（此为过渡短语）, we can draw the conclusion that good manners arise from politeness and respect for others.to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thus

Thus, it can be concluded that…, Therefore, we can find that…

2． 结尾万能公式二：如此建议

Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken.Consequently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken.来源:考试大-英语六级考试