第一篇:2017考研英语作文写作50句热点话题素材句.
2017考研英语作文写作50句热点话题素材句
考研基础阶段复习,虽说写作不是重点,但对于基础差的考生不妨细水长流,毕竟若要从根本上提升写作水准,还是要长期的积累和练习的,现在可以密度小一些的去积累积累练习练习,等量变升为质变,你会有惊喜,下面分享50个热点话题句型,可以作为写作的论证素材,大家留着背背。
1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。
When it comes tothe increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,some people thinkthat use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth to both arguments, butemission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.2.目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高,从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张,为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划,流动人口是必需的。
There is a general debate nowadays aboutthe problem ofitinerant workers.Those who tothe rising migrant populationargue thatincreasing numberslead torising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed onmigrants entering China’s cities.But people who favorthe influx of the cheap labor force,on the other hand, maintain thatmigrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。
It is widely acknowledged thatextensive deforestationcontributed toheavy summer flooding.Experts argue thatChina must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whetherforestationalone will solve the problem.4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是,我认为,尽管财富提供物质上的利益,一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求,而是集中精力追求幸福。
Most people are of the opinion thatwealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite ofthe material benefits wealth provides,I believeone should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.5.越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象,一些人认为互联网消除了障碍,为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是,他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?
An increasing number of people arejoining the “Information Age” via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon, some saythe Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they realize thatrapidly advancing information technologycan also lead tointrusions of privacy?
6.最近,我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗?细致的调查无法证实这一观点。
These days we often hear aboutthe widening gap between the rich and poor.Some arguethe developed world has totally ignored the problem.But has it?Close examination fails to bear out the argument.7.我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗?
We’re often told thatthe world is tethering on the brink of destruction.But is this really the case?
8.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。
One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers onthe lack of adequate housing space.9.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。
Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today isofficial corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.10.世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。
There is a growing worldwide awareness ofthe need for strengthened environmental protection.11.历史上,人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
Never before in history has the issue ofoverpopulationbeen more evident than now.12.越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的唯一先决条件。
A growing number of people are beginning to realize thatwealthis not the sole prerequisite forhappiness.13.尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步,但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。
In spite ofthe extraordinary progress made in science and technology,problems remain in terms ofguaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.14.一位著名的思想家曾经写道:“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身!”如果事实确实如此,那么,现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
A famous thinker once wrote that “the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!”If this is indeed the case, thenthe current situation should make us ponder our future existence.15.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:平庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步,而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
Years ofobserving human behaviorhas enabled me to conclude that the major difference betweenmediocrityandsuccesslies solely withthe individual concerned.Successful individuals consistently seek advancement,whiletheir less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.16.传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。舆论发生了剧变,人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望。
Traditional ways of thinking have changed dramatically.The pendulum has swungand people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.17.近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明,X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的首选,相比之下,就在几年前,只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?
There has beenundesirabletrend in recent years towardsthe worship of money.A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents rankedgetting richas their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago.Why do people fail to realize thatwealth does not necessarily bring happiness?
18.几个月前,我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见,事实上是数以千计的案件的典型,这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。
Some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver.The incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of casesinvolving people driving under the influence of alcohol.19.简而言之,我们必须勤奋工作,为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。
In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations.We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.20.我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反,我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
We must avoidoverindulgence and conspicuous consumption.We must insteadcontinue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.21.获得成功说起来比做起来容易,然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信,第二是渴望,还有一个是决心。
Whileachieving successis easier said than done, persistencedoes in fact pay off.One of the most important traits ofa successful person is self-confidence,another isdesire,and still another isdetermination.22.认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.23.我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而,我们不能依靠他们的成绩,而必须努力工作,取得更辉煌的成就。
We owe a debt of gratitude tothe many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place.However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements.24.现在,中国面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大,中国人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力,在两方面都取得巨大成功。
Thetwomajor challenges facing China today center onmaintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1.2 billion people with only seven percent of the world’s cultivable land.Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese peoplewill undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.25.事实上,我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走,但是,取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。
We do, in fact,have a long way togo toreach our final goal,but achieving some remainswell within the realm of possibility.26.为什么越来越多的中国老人不和他们的孩子住在一起?原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了。另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了。然而,主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化。
Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children?One reason isthe
increasing upward mobility of the younger generation.Another isexpanding social opportunities for the elderly.Perhaps the main reason, however, centers ondramatic changes in traditional concepts.27.什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面,不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。
What has sparked the increasing interest inexercise?For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness.For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues.The main thing perhaps centers onthe healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.28.要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事。例如,一些科学家把环境的恶化归结为一些自然因素,而另一些人把责任都推到人类不适当的行为上。
Identifying the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors
is
far
from
an
easy
task.For
example, somescientistsattributeenvironmental deteriorationtoa series of natural factors,while others place the blame solely oninappropriate human behavior.29.对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功,有的人指出是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力,还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。
The explanation for the phenomenon ofthe rising teenage suicide rateinvolves many complicated factors.Some attributethe risetoan overemphasis on early success,others point tomounting peer pressure,and still others toconfusion over changing social values.30.儿童的发展取决于很多因素,包括生理的和心理的。从婴儿期到青春期的正确的家长教育决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。Child developmentdepends
on
a
number
of
factors, bothphysicalandpsychological.Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescencedetermines boththe physicalandmental profile of a mature individual
31.自信、雄心,加上决心和毅力等因素是造成最终的成功或失败的原因。
Factors such asself-confidence and ambition,combined withdetermination and willpower,contribute toeventual success or failure.32.如今人类最常见的一个不足是不说真话。人们必须意识到不说真话、说谎话在过去没有,事实上,将来也永远不会变错误为正确。
One of the most common failures of people today is toavoid telling the truth.People must realize thatavoidance and lyinghave never in the past and, in fact, never willright a wrong.33.声称缺少机会不过是敷衍失败的借口。通常,失败最根本的原因是相关的个人本身缺乏动力。
Claiminga lack of opportunitiesis nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifyingfailure.The fundamental reason for failure is most oftenthe lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.34.我们可以,而且经常因个人的失败抱怨我们的同时代人,但是,事实是许多问题的根本原因要深刻得多。
We can, and quite often do, blameour contemporariesforpersonal failures,but the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.35.虽然全球变暖这一长期的问题确实很严重,但考虑到诸如环境的迅速恶化和不可更新资源的普遍滥用等当前的问题,它的重要性就有所降低了。
While the long-term problem ofglobal warmingis indeed serious, its significance diminishes somewhat when considering immediate problems such asrapid environmental deterioration and the rampant misuse and abuse of nonrenewable resources.36.与拥有一辆自行车相比,人们更愿意拥有一辆汽车,但拥有后者涉及的问题远远超过前者。原因之一,汽车昂贵很多,需要更多的维护。原因之二,自行车不会引起污染。
Owning a carmight be preferable toowning a bicycle,but the problems associated withowning the formerfar outweighthose of the latter.For one thing, automobiles are exponentially more expensive and require greater maintenance.For another, bicycles don’t pollute.37.从成功的角度来说,良好的职业道德与教育同等重要。事实上,成功的确建立在两方面完全融合的基础上。
From the standpoint ofsuccess, a good work ethicis no less important thanan education.Successdoes, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.38.改善教师的困难处境的确是优先处理的一件事情。但是,改进整个教育系统同等重要。
Improving the plight of teachersis indeed a priority item.However, improving the overall education systemis likewise no less important.39.无论结果如何,我们必须坚定地继续为目标而努力。
Whatever the outcome, we must resolutely precede with our ive.40.无论成功的决心多么坚定,成功的要求多么强烈,一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.41.微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。
Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft,is a classic example of success.42.坚持不懈能取得好结果!一个恰当的例子是正在进行的关于中东和平进程的谈判和预期达成的引人注目的决议。
Persistence pays off!A case in point centers onthe ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.43.历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。
History abounds withgreat men worthy of adulation and emulation.44.锻炼对健康的重要性只是生活中人们想当然的事情的一个例子。
The importance of exercise to good healthis only one example ofaspects of life people most often take for granted.45.想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞,世界将变得多美好。
Just imaginehow great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.46.一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。
It is rare tofind a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life simply to help others.47.个人经验告诉我:和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。
Personal experience has taught thatkindness to others pays untold dividends.48.庆幸的是,大量可靠的证据证明抽烟和癌症有直接联系是毫无疑问的。
Fortunately, a mountain of reliable evidence proves the direct link betweensmokingandcancerbeyond any shadow of the doubt.49.数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加,这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。Television violencehas contributed directly torising crime,as evidenced bystatistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.50.当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。
When asked aboutthe ongoing uproar involving U.S.President Bill Clinton,most people saythe affair involves a purely private matter.But many other people regardhis actionsasdeplorable.I personally thinkthe president committed impeachable offences.
第二篇:考研英语写作必备素材50句
考研英语写作必备素材50句
以下50句写作句型与考研写作考察的炙热话题相关,可以作为写作的论证素材。建议考生在考前进行训练。训练的方法是先独立将中文转化为英文,然后对照参考译文,自查错误,对自己的译文进行改正,并学习参考译文中较好的句型、词汇等。最后要对好的语言素材进行背诵记忆。
1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。
When it comes tothe increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing,some people thinkthat use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth to both arguments, butemission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.2.目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高,从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张,为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划,流动人口是必需的。
There is a general debate nowadays aboutthe problem ofitinerant workers.Those who tothe rising migrant populationargue thatincreasing numberslead torising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed onmigrants entering China’s cities.But people who favorthe influx of the cheap labor force,on the other hand, maintain thatmigrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。
It is widely acknowledged thatextensive deforestationcontributed toheavy summer flooding.Experts argue thatChina must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whetherforestationalone will solve the problem.4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是,我认为,尽管财富提供物质上的利益,一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求,而是集中精力追求幸福。
Most people are of the opinion thatwealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite ofthe material benefits wealth provides,I believeone should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.5.越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象,一些人认为互联网消除了障碍,为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是,他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?
An increasing number of people arejoining the“Information Age”via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon, some saythe Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they realize thatrapidly advancing information technologycan also lead tointrusions of privacy?
6.最近,我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗?细致的调查无法证实这一观点。
These days we often hear aboutthe widening gap between the rich and poor.Some arguethe developed world has totally ignored the problem.But has it?Close examination fails to bear out the argument.7.我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗?
We’re often told thatthe world is tethering on the brink of destruction.But is this really the case?
8.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。
One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers onthe lack of adequate housing space.9.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。
Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today isofficial corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.10.世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。
There is a growing worldwide awareness ofthe need for strengthened environmental protection.11.历史上,人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
Never before in history has the issue ofoverpopulationbeen more evident than now.12.越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的唯一先决条件。
A growing number of people are beginning to realize thatwealthis not the sole prerequisite forhappiness.13.尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步,但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。
In spite ofthe extraordinary progress made in science and technology,problems remain in terms ofguaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.14.一位著名的思想家曾经写道:“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身!”如果事实确实如此,那么,现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
A famous thinker once wrote that“the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!”If this is indeed the case, thenthe current situation should make us ponder our future existence.15.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:平庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步,而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
Years ofobserving human behaviorhas enabled me to conclude that the major difference betweenmediocrityandsuccesslies solely withthe individual concerned.Successful individuals consistently seek advancement,whiletheir less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.16.传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。舆论发生了剧变,人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望。
Traditional ways of thinking have changed dramatically.The pendulum has swungand people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.17.近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明,X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的首选,相比之下,就在几年前,只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?
There has beenundesirabletrend in recent years towardsthe worship of money.A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents rankedgetting richas their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago.Why do people fail to realize thatwealth does not necessarily bring happiness?
18.几个月前,我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见,事实上是数以千计的案件的典型,这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。
Some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver.The incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of casesinvolving people driving under the influence of alcohol.19.简而言之,我们必须勤奋工作,为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。
In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations.We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.20.我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反,我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
We must avoidoverindulgence and conspicuous consumption.We must insteadcontinue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.21.获得成功说起来比做起来容易,然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信,第二是渴望,还有一个是决心。
Whileachieving successis easier said than done, persistencedoes in fact pay off.One of the most important traits ofa successful person is self-confidence,another isdesire,and still another isdetermination.22.认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.23.我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而,我们不能依靠他们的成绩,而必须努力工作,取得更辉煌的成就。
We owe a debt of gratitude tothe many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place.However, we must not rest on their accomplishments, but must instead work assiduously to record even greater achievements.24.现在,中国面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大,中国人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力,在两方面都取得巨大成功。
Thetwomajor challenges facing China today center onmaintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1.2 billion people with only seven percent of the world’s cultivable land.Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese peoplewill undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.25.事实上,我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走,但是,取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。
We do, in fact,have a long way togo toreach our final goal,but achieving some remainswell within the realm of possibility.26.为什么越来越多的中国老人不和他们的孩子住在一起?原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了。另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了。然而,主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化。
Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children?One reason isthe increasing upward mobility of the younger generation.Another isexpanding social opportunities for the elderly.Perhaps the main reason, however, centers ondramatic changes in traditional concepts.27.什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面,不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。
What has sparked the increasing interest inexercise?For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness.For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues.The main thing perhaps centers onthe healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.28.要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事。例如,一些科学家把环境的恶化归结为一些自然因素,而另一些人把责任都推到人类不适当的行为上。
Identifying the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors is far from an easy task.For example, somescientistsattributeenvironmental deteriorationtoa series of natural factors,while others place the blame solely oninappropriate human behavior.29.对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功,有的人指出是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力,还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。
The explanation for the phenomenon ofthe rising teenage suicide rateinvolves many complicated factors.Some attributethe risetoan overemphasis on early success,others point tomounting peer pressure,and still others toconfusion over changing social values.30.儿童的发展取决于很多因素,包括生理的和心理的。从婴儿期到青春期的正确的家长教育决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。
Child developmentdepends on a number of factors, bothphysicalandpsychological.Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescencedetermines boththe physicalandmental profile of a mature individual
31.自信、雄心,加上决心和毅力等因素是造成最终的成功或失败的原因。
Factors such asself-confidence and ambition,combined withdetermination and willpower,contribute toeventual success or failure.32.如今人类最常见的一个不足是不说真话。人们必须意识到不说真话、说谎话在过去没有,事实上,将来也永远不会变错误为正确。
One of the most common failures of people today is toavoid telling the truth.People must realize thatavoidance and lyinghave never in the past and, in fact, never willright a wrong.33.声称缺少机会不过是敷衍失败的借口。通常,失败最根本的原因是相关的个人本身缺乏动力。
Claiminga lack of opportunitiesis nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifyingfailure.The fundamental reason for failure is most oftenthe lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.34.我们可以,而且经常因个人的失败抱怨我们的同时代人,但是,事实是许多问题的根本原因要深刻得多。
We can, and quite often do, blameour contemporariesforpersonal failures,but the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.35.虽然全球变暖这一长期的问题确实很严重,但考虑到诸如环境的迅速恶化和不可更新资源的普遍滥用等当前的问题,它的重要性就有所降低了。
While the long-term problem ofglobal warmingis indeed serious, its significance diminishes somewhat when considering immediate problems such asrapid environmental deterioration and the rampant misuse and abuse of nonrenewable resources.36.与拥有一辆自行车相比,人们更愿意拥有一辆汽车,但拥有后者涉及的问题远远超过前者。原因之一,汽车昂贵很多,需要更多的维护。原因之二,自行车不会引起污染。
Owning a carmight be preferable toowning a bicycle,but the problems associated withowning the formerfar outweighthose of the latter.For one thing, automobiles are exponentially more expensive and require greater maintenance.For another, bicycles don’t pollute.37.从成功的角度来说,良好的职业道德与教育同等重要。事实上,成功的确建立在两方面完全融合的基础上。
From the standpoint ofsuccess, a good work ethicis no less important thanan education.Successdoes, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.38.改善教师的困难处境的确是优先处理的一件事情。但是,改进整个教育系统同等重要。
Improving the plight of teachersis indeed a priority item.However, improving the overall education systemis likewise no less important.39.无论结果如何,我们必须坚定地继续为目标而努力。
Whatever the outcome, we must resolutely precede with our ive.40.无论成功的决心多么坚定,成功的要求多么强烈,一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.41.微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。
Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft,is a classic example of success.42.坚持不懈能取得好结果!一个恰当的例子是正在进行的关于中东和平进程的谈判和预期达成的引人注目的决议。
Persistence pays off!A case in point centers onthe ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.43.历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。
History abounds withgreat men worthy of adulation and emulation.44.锻炼对健康的重要性只是生活中人们想当然的事情的一个例子。
The importance of exercise to good healthis only one example ofaspects of life people most often take for granted.45.想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞,世界将变得多美好。
Just imaginehow great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.46.一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。
It is rare tofind a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life simply to help others.47.个人经验告诉我:和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。
Personal experience has taught thatkindness to others pays untold dividends.48.庆幸的是,大量可靠的证据证明抽烟和癌症有直接联系是毫无疑问的。
Fortunately, a mountain of reliable evidence proves the direct link betweensmokingandcancerbeyond any shadow of the doubt.49.数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加,这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。
Television violencehas contributed directly torising crime,as evidenced bystatistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.50.当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。
When asked aboutthe ongoing uproar involving U.S.President Bill Clinton,most people saythe affair involves a purely private matter.But many other people regardhis actionsasdeplorable.I personally thinkthe president committed impeachable offences.综上就是小编给大家提供的高分技巧,技巧就是牢固的知识点和强悍的答题思路,预祝所有考生2016考研有个好成绩。凯程教育:
凯程考研成立于2005年,国内首家全日制集训机构考研,一直从事高端全日制辅导,由李海洋教授、张鑫教授、卢营教授、王洋教授、杨武金教授、张释然教授、索玉柱教授、方浩教授等一批高级考研教研队伍组成,为学员全程高质量授课、答疑、测试、督导、报考指导、方法指导、联系导师、复试等全方位的考研服务。凯程考研的宗旨:让学习成为一种习惯;
凯程考研的价值观口号:凯旋归来,前程万里; 信念:让每个学员都有好最好的归宿;
使命:完善全新的教育模式,做中国最专业的考研辅导机构; 激情:永不言弃,乐观向上;
敬业:以专业的态度做非凡的事业;
服务:以学员的前途为已任,为学员提供高效、专业的服务,团队合作,为学员服务,为学员引路。
如何选择考研辅导班:
在考研准备的过程中,会遇到不少困难,尤其对于跨专业考生的专业课来说,通过报辅导班来弥补自己复习的不足,可以大大提高复习效率,节省复习时间,大家可以通过以下几个方面来考察辅导班,或许能帮你找到适合你的辅导班。
师资力量:师资力量是考察辅导班的首要因素,考生可以针对辅导名师的辅导年限、辅导经验、历年辅导效果、学员评价等因素进行综合评价,询问往届学长然后选择。判断师资力量关键在于综合实力,因为任何一门课程,都不是由
一、两个教师包到底的,是一批教师配合的结果。还要深入了解教师的学术背景、资料著述成就、辅导成就等。凯程考研名师云集,李海洋、张鑫教授、方浩教授、卢营教授、孙浩教授等一大批名师在凯程授课。而有的机构只是很普通的老师授课,对知识点把握和命题方向,欠缺火候。
对该专业有辅导历史:必须对该专业深刻理解,才能深入辅导学员考取该校。在考研辅导班中,从来见过如此辉煌的成绩:凯程教育拿下2015五道口金融学院状元,考取五道口15人,清华经管金融硕士10人,人大金融硕士15个,中财和贸大金融硕士合计20人,北师大教育学7人,会计硕士保录班考取30人,翻译硕士接近20人,中传状元王园璐、郑家威都是来自凯程,法学方面,凯程在人大、北大、贸大、政法、武汉大学、公安大学等院校斩获多个法学和法硕状元,更多专业成绩请查看凯程网站。在凯程官方网站的光荣榜,成功学员经验谈视频特别多,都是凯程战绩的最好证明。对于如此高的成绩,凯程集训营班主任邢老师说,凯程如此优异的成绩,是与我们凯程严格的管理,全方位的辅导是分不开的,很多学生本科都不是名校,某些学生来自二本三本甚至不知名的院校,还有很多是工作了多年才回来考的,大多数是跨专业考研,他们的难度大,竞争激烈,没有严格的训练和同学们的刻苦学习,是很难达到优异的成绩。最好的办法是直接和凯程老师详细沟通一下就清楚了。
建校历史:机构成立的历史也是一个参考因素,历史越久,积累的人脉资源更多。例如,凯程教育已经成立10年(2005年),一直以来专注于考研,成功率一直遥遥领先,同学们有兴趣可以联系一下他们在线老师或者电话。
有没有实体学校校区:有些机构比较小,就是一个在写字楼里上课,自习,这种环境是不太好的,一个优秀的机构必须是在教学环境,大学校园这样环境。凯程有自己的学习校区,有吃住学一体化教学环境,独立卫浴、空调、暖气齐全,这也是一个考研机构实力的体现。此外,最好还要看一下他们的营业执照。
第三篇:2018考研英语写作必备50句素材
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/
考研英语写作必备50句素材
2018考研复习进行到现在,英语的作文复习也必须提上日程啦。下面为大家整理了2018考研英语写作必备的50句素材,希望可以对你有所帮助。
以下50句写作句型与考研写作考察的炙热话题相关,可以作为写作的论证素材。建议考生在考前进行训练。训练的方法是先独立将中文转化为英文,然后对照参考译文,自查错误,对自己的译文进行改正,并学习参考译文中较好的句型、词汇等。最后要对好的语言素材进行背诵记忆。
1.涉及北京机动车使用量增加这一问题,有的人认为应该限制使用。另一些人持相反意见。
也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是,无论车辆多少,必须对废气排放实行控制。
When it comes to the increasing use of motor vehicles in Beijing, some people think that use should be limited.Others argue that the opposite is true.There is probably some truth to both arguments, but emission controls must be instituted regardless of the number of vehicles.2.目前,针对流动工人的问题展开了普遍的争论。反对流动工人增加的人认为这会导致犯罪率升高,从而危害社会稳定。他们主张应该严格限制进入中国城市的流动工人。但是,另一方面,支持廉价劳动力流入的人主张,为了支持大规模的城市基础设施建设规划,流动人口是必需的。
There is a general debate nowadays about the problem of itinerant workers.Those who object to the rising migrant population argue that increasing numbers lead to rising crime rates and harm social stability.They believe that strict limits should be placed on migrants entering China's cities.But people
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ migrants are needed to support the massive urban infrastructure construction program.3.人们普遍认为过度砍伐造成了夏季特大洪水。专家认为中国必须推行大规模的植树造林计划。但我对仅仅植树造林就能解决问题表示怀疑。
It is widely acknowledged that extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding.Experts argue that China must introduce a massive forestation program.But I doubt whether forestation alone will solve the problem.4.大多数人认为财富为所有问题提供解决的办法。但是,我认为,尽管财富提供物质上的利益,一个人应该放弃物质至上的追求,而是集中精力追求幸福。
Most people are of the opinion that wealth provides solutions to all problems.But in spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness.5.越来越多的人通过互联网进入了“信息时代”。针对这一现象,一些人认为互联网消除了障碍,为人们提供了与世界即时链接的途径。但是,他们有没有意识到迅速发展的信息技术也能导致侵犯隐私?
An increasing number of people are joining the “Information Age” via the Internet.In reaction to the phenomenon, some say the Internet has removed barriers and provided people with immediate access to the world.But do they
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ intrusions of privacy?
6.最近,我们经常听到贫富差距扩大了的说法。一些人认为发达世界完全忽略了这个问题。事实是这样吗?细致的调查无法证实这一观点。
These days we often hear about the widening gap between the rich and poor.Some argue the developed world has totally ignored the problem.But has it? Close examination fails to bear out the argument.7.我们经常被告知世界处于毁灭的边缘。但事实真是这样吗?
We're often told that the world is tethering on the brink of destruction.But is this really the case?
8.许多人谈论的一个最严重的问题集中在缺乏足够的居住空间。
One of the most serious problems many people talk about centers on the lack of adequate housing space.9.也许当今困扰国家的最危险的现象是遍布各级政府的官员腐败。
Perhaps the most dangerous phenomenon gripping the nation today is official corruption, which is pervasive in all levels of government.10.世界上越来越多的人认识到加强环境保护的必要性。
There is a growing worldwide awareness of the need for strengthened environmental protection.11.历史上,人口过剩的问题从来没有比现在更加突出。
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ Never before in history has the issue of overpopulation been more evident than now.12.越来越多的人开始意识到财富不是幸福的唯一先决条件。
A growing number of people are beginning to realize that wealth is not the sole prerequisite for happiness.13.尽管科学技术取得了非凡的进步,但是在保证进步成果使尽可能多的人受益这方面还存在一些问题。
In spite of the extraordinary progress made in science and technology, problems remain in terms of guaranteeing that achievements benefit the greatest number of people.14.一位著名的思想家曾经写道:“对人类最大的威胁是人类自身!”如果事实确实如此,那么,现状应该促使我们对我们未来的生存进行思索了。
A famous thinker once wrote that “the greatest threat to mankind is mankind itself!” If this is indeed the case, then the current situation should make us ponder our future existence.15.对人们行为的多年观察使我能够得出这样的结论:平庸和成功的主要区别仅仅在于相关的个人。成功的个人不断寻求进步,而他们比较懒惰的同时代人仅仅满足于现状。
Years of observing human behavior has enabled me to conclude that the major difference between mediocrity and success lies solely with the individual
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ less industrious contemporaries are merely content with the status quo.16.传统的思维方式有了显著的变化。舆论发生了剧变,人们表现出更开放的思想以及决定他们自己命运的强烈愿望。
Traditional ways of thinking have changed dramatically.The pendulum has swung and people are exhibiting greater open-mindedness and a burning desire to determine their own destiny.17.近年来出现了对社会有害的拜金主义倾向。最近的一项调查表明,X%的调查对象把致富作为他们的首选,相比之下,就在几年前,只有X%的人这样想。为什么人们没能意识到财富不一定带来幸福呢?
There has been undesirable trend in recent years towards the worship of money.A recent survey showed that X percent of respondents ranked getting rich as their top priority, compared to X percent only a few years ago.Why do people fail to realize that wealth does not necessarily bring happiness?
18.几个月前,我的一个朋友死于一场与酒后驾车有关的悲惨车祸。这件事情一点儿也不罕见,事实上是数以千计的案件的典型,这些案件与在酒精作用下开车的人有关。
Some months ago, a friend of mine was killed in a tragic automobile accident involving a drunk driver.The incident was far from rare, and was in fact typical of thousands of cases involving people driving under the influence of alcohol.http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 19.简而言之,我们必须勤奋工作,为了下一代把世界变成更美好的地方。我们不应该坚持对环境有害的追求。
In short, we must work diligently to make the world a better place for coming generations.We must not persist in pursuits harmful to the environment.20.我们必须避免过分放纵和铺张浪费。相反,我们应该继续发扬节俭的优点以守护我们新获得的繁荣。
We must avoid overindulgence and conspicuous consumption.We must instead continue to recognize the benefits of thrift in order to protect our newfound prosperity.21.获得成功说起来比做起来容易,然而坚持不懈确实会有好结果。成功人士的最重要的特征之一是自信,第二是渴望,还有一个是决心。
While achieving success is easier said than done, persistence does in fact pay off.One of the most important traits of a successful person is self-confidence, another is desire, and still another is determination.22.认识到问题是找到解决办法的第一步。
Recognizing a problem is the first step in finding a solution.23.我们应该感谢许多为把世界变得更美好而奉献一生的人。然而,我们不能依靠他们的成绩,而必须努力工作,取得更辉煌的成就。
We owe a debt of gratitude to the many individuals who dedicated their lives to making the world a better place.However, we must not rest on their
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ achievements.24.现在,中国面临的两大挑战是保持持续的经济增长和靠世界上仅仅百分之七的可耕地养活仍在增长的12亿人口。尽管遇到的困难很大,中国人无疑会表现出不知疲倦的活力,在两方面都取得巨大成功。
The two major challenges facing China today center on maintaining sustained economic growth and feeding its growing population of over 1.2 billion people with only seven percent of the world's cultivable land.Despite the monumental difficulties involved, Chinese people will undoubtedly exhibit their indefatigable resilience and achieve great success in both regards.25.事实上,我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走,但是,取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。
We do, in fact, have a long way to go to reach our final goal, but achieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.26.为什么越来越多的中国老人不和他们的孩子住在一起?原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了。另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了。然而,主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化。
Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children? One reason is the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation.Another is expanding social opportunities for the elderly.Perhaps the main reason, however, centers on dramatic changes in traditional concepts.http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 27.什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面,人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。另一方面,不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。
What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise? For one thing, people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitness.For another, the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues.The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.28.要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事。例如,一些科学家把环境的恶化归结为一些自然因素,而另一些人把责任都推到人类不适当的行为上。
Identifying the reasons for an emerging phenomenon which involves several complicated factors is far from an easy task.For example, some scientists attribute environmental deterioration to a series of natural factors, while others place the blame solely on inappropriate human behavior.29.对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把上升的原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功,有的人指出是因为不断增长的同伴之间的压力,还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价值的迷茫造成的。
The explanation for the phenomenon of the rising teenage suicide rate involves many complicated factors.Some attribute the rise to an overemphasis on early success, others point to mounting peer pressure, and still others to confusion over changing social values.http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 30.儿童的发展取决于很多因素,包括生理的和心理的。从婴儿期到青春期的正确的家长教育决定一个成熟的个人的体质及智力的状况。
Child development depends on a number of factors, both physical and psychological.Correct parental nurturing from infancy through adolescence determines both the physical and mental profile of a mature individual.31.自信、雄心,加上决心和毅力等因素是造成最终的成功或失败的原因。
Factors such as self-confidence and ambition, combined with determination and willpower, contribute to eventual success or failure.32.如今人类最常见的一个不足是不说真话。人们必须意识到不说真话、说谎话在过去没有,事实上,将来也永远不会变错误为正确。
One of the most common failures of people today is to avoid telling the truth.People must realize that avoidance and lying have never in the past and, in fact, never will right a wrong.33.声称缺少机会不过是敷衍失败的借口。通常,失败最根本的原因是相关的个人本身缺乏动力。
Claiming a lack of opportunities is nothing more than a superficial excuse for justifying failure.The fundamental reason for failure is most often the lack of drive on the part of the individual involved.34.我们可以,而且经常因个人的失败抱怨我们的同时代人,但是,事实是许多问题的根本原因要深刻得多。
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ We can, and quite often do, blame our contemporaries for personal failures, but the fact of the matter is that the root causes for most problems go much deeper.35.虽然全球变暖这一长期的问题确实很严重,但考虑到诸如环境的迅速恶化和不可更新资源的普遍滥用等当前的问题,它的重要性就有所降低了。
While the long-term problem of global warming is indeed serious, its significance diminishes somewhat when considering immediate problems such as rapid environmental deterioration and the rampant misuse and abuse of nonrenewable resources.36.与拥有一辆自行车相比,人们更愿意拥有一辆汽车,但拥有后者涉及的问题远远超过前者。原因之一,汽车昂贵很多,需要更多的维护。原因之二,自行车不会引起污染。
Owning a car might be preferable to owning a bicycle, but the problems associated with owning the former far outweigh those of the latter.For one thing, automobiles are exponentially more expensive and require greater maintenance.For another, bicycles don't pollute.37.从成功的角度来说,良好的职业道德与教育同等重要。事实上,成功的确建立在两方面完全融合的基础上。
From the standpoint of success, a good work ethic is no less important than an education.Success does, in fact, depend on the total integration of both aspects.http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ 38.改善教师的困难处境的确是优先处理的一件事情。但是,改进整个教育系统同等重要。
Improving the plight of teachers is indeed a priority item.However, improving the overall education system is likewise no less important.39.无论成功的决心多么坚定,成功的要求多么强烈,一个人永远不能丧失他/她的道德和社会觉悟。
However great the will to achieve, and however great the demand to succeed, one should never abandon his/her moral and social consciousness.40.无论结果如何,我们必须坚定地继续为目标而努力。
Whatever the outcome, we must resolutely precede with our objective.41.微软的创始人比尔·盖茨是成功的经典范例。
Bill Gates, founder of Microsoft, is a classic example of success.42.坚持不懈能取得好结果!一个恰当的例子是正在进行的关于中东和平进程的谈判和预期达成的引人注目的决议。
Persistence pays off!A case in point centers on the ongoing negotiations and anticipated eminent resolution of the Middle East peace process.43.历史上有很多值得称赞和效法的伟人。
History abounds with great men worthy of adulation and emulation.44.锻炼对健康的重要性只是生活中人们想当然的事情的一个例子。
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ The importance of exercise to good health is only one example of aspects of life people most often take for granted.45.想象一下如果我们稍微多关心一下我们的同胞,世界将变得多美好。
Just imagine how great the word would be if we would only exhibit greater concern for our fellowman.46.一个人仅仅为了帮助别人而愿意完全放弃生活的舒适是很罕见的。
It is rare to find a person willing to totally abandon the comforts of life simply to help others.47.个人经验告诉我:和善地对待别人会得到数不清的好处。
Personal experience has taught that kindness to others pays untold dividends.48.庆幸的是,大量可靠的证据证明抽烟和癌症有直接联系是毫无疑问的。
Fortunately, a mountain of reliable evidence proves the direct link between smoking and cancer beyond any shadow of the doubt.49.数据显示模仿的犯罪行为有大幅度的增加,这证明电视暴力是犯罪增加的一部分直接原因。
Television violence has contributed directly to rising crime, as evidenced by statistics showing a dramatic rise in copycat crimes.50.当被问及对现在有关美国总统比尔·克林顿的沸沸扬扬的议论有什么看法时,大多数人认为这种暧昧关系纯属私事。但是,还有很多人认为他的行为应当受到谴责。我个人认为总统犯了这些过错,应该被指控。
http://www.xiexiebang.com/kaoyan/ When asked about the ongoing uproar involving U.S.President Bill Clinton, most people say the affair involves a purely private matter.But many other people regard his actions as deplorable.I personally think the president committed impeachable offences.距离2018考研初试不足80天,同学们想要了解更多考研资讯、考研复习资料与备考经验,可以搜索文都网校进入考研频道,查看2018考研辅导课程,咨询专业老师考研相关内容。
考研不是你一个人在战斗,漫漫考研路上,文都网校考研老师会一直陪伴在同学们左右。祝2018考研学子备考顺利,考研成功!
第四篇:2013考研英语写作高分突破(热点话题100篇)
2013考研英语写作高分突破(热点话题100篇)勘误1
3月4版1次印刷
P18
参考答案:
1.修改意见:It's considered as one of the most pleasant moment in my life.→It's considered as one of the most pleasant moments in my life.给您带来的不便,深表歉意。
世纪高教编辑部 2012年6月11日
第五篇:作文热点话题及素材
三 汕头大学移植“牛顿苹果树”事件
阅读下面的材料,按要求作文。
2010年6月,香港富商李嘉诚将自己获赠的英国剑桥大学的“牛顿苹果树”的树苗转赠给广东的汕头大学,然而广东的气候条件却不适宜苹果树生长,为避免“牛顿苹果树”水土不服,汕头大学悬赏10万元人民币征集移植办法。对于汕大的做法,有人认为,“牛顿苹果树”代表了一种可贵的科学精神,能够获赠这样一棵树,对于汕大来说是极高的荣誉,汕大的悬赏无可厚非;但也有人认为,在不适宜长苹果树的地方强行移植苹果树,汕大所做的正是一件彻头彻尾违反科学规律的蠢事。
对于以上材料,你有什么看法?请将你的观点写成一篇不少于800字的文章。要求:立意自定,题目自拟,不得抄袭和套作。
何不婉拒“牛顿苹果树”
殷国安
香港富商李嘉诚将一株由剑桥大学赠送的嫁接苹果树苗转赠给汕大,然而广东的气候条件却不适宜苹果树生长,为免“牛顿苹果树”水土不服,汕头大学悬赏10万元人民币征集移植办法,据说现已收到近500份方案。
牛顿与苹果的故事是科学界最著名的经典逸闻,只要读过书的人应该都知道吧。其母树正是那棵启发了英国科学家牛顿发现“万有引力”灵感的苹果树。其后,这株苹果树从牛顿家乡移种到其母校剑桥大学三一学院。2010年5月,剑桥大学为感谢李嘉诚的捐赠,将一株由母树移植木栽种而成的苹果树苗赠予他,李嘉诚随后将这株树苗转赠给由他捐赠建成的汕头大学。
应该说,“牛顿苹果树”是一棵科学精神树,让它生长在大学里真是再合适不过了。或许,大学生从听说牛顿的故事,到亲眼目睹牛顿苹果树,其对科学精神的理解一定更加深刻,这将鼓励大学生用孩子般的好奇心去探求一个个科学奥秘。剑桥大学向李嘉诚捐赠“牛顿苹果树”可谓用心良苦,而李嘉诚把这棵树转赠给自己捐赠建成的汕头大学更是寓意深远。
不过,现在这个难题也够烦人的——因为广东的气候不适宜苹果树生长。据北京农科院果树学教授马焕普说,土壤等客观条件可以调整,但广东冬天不够冷,影响苹果树的休眠期,苹果树将难以开花结果。这样一来,汕头大学还真不好办。一方面,现在征集一个方案就要10万元,将来还不知道要多少钱贴上去。另一方面,就算花了钱,效果还是不可知。如果“牛顿苹果树”最后还是花芽不发,不结果或者结果很小很少,岂不是劳民伤财?更重要的,现
在的“牛顿苹果树”所具有的科学精神只是一种象征意义,将来这棵树不旺盛,甚至死亡,会不会也说明汕头大学的科学精神消减或死亡呢?
由此我想起一则民间故事:乾隆皇帝患了失眠症,太医久治不愈。后来有人推荐一说评书的艺人来说书,乾隆边听评书,边闭目养神,慢慢就睡去了。这样几次之后,皇帝的失眠症居然大大好转。乾隆大喜,亲笔书写一块黄色桌围赏赐给说书艺人。谁知这位艺人竟然从此无法说书,竟至饿死。原来他每次说书时,这御赐桌围不敢不挂,而一旦挂上,所有来听说书的人都得先向皇上三跪九叩,人家听书是来休闲娱乐的,谁愿意拜皇上。于是生意清淡,终于关门了。看来,汕头大学的“牛顿苹果树”也和这御赐桌围差不多。
既然“牛顿苹果树”不适合在汕头生长,汕头大学何不向李先生明说?同时,李先生何不向剑桥大学婉拒?我们不妨坚持“牛顿苹果树”所包含的科学精神,敢于实事求是,而不要不好意思,也不要担心剑桥大学不高兴——其实他们未必不高兴。
四 新《红楼梦》“黛玉裸死”引争议
阅读下面的材料,按要求作文。
2010年6月,电视剧新版《红楼梦》在全国多家电视台热播,引起巨大争议,特别是剧中“黛玉裸死”的镜头,更是引发了诸多口水战。近年来,国内掀起一股对经典作品进行翻拍的风潮,《西游记》《三国演义》《水浒传》《红楼梦》这四大名著无一幸免,原著中的很多内容被改得面目全非,有人称赞说这是在对经典进行创新,也有人批评说这是在糟蹋经典。
对于以上材料,你有什么看法?请将你的观点写成一篇不少于800字的文章。要求:立意自定,题目自拟,不得抄袭和套作。
林黛玉是怎么“被娱乐”至裸死的池墨
新《红楼梦》开播不久,便引起巨大争议,有网友认为,新《红楼梦》中,黛玉死时没有穿衣服,露出光光的肩膀,这种赤裸而死的处理,实在不符合一个大家闺秀的所为。但导演李少红明显偏爱这场戏,她反问记者:“你不觉得很震撼、很现代吗?那段写得太好了,我花了很大精力来拍这场戏。”
在大导演李少红看来,黛玉裸死让她很震撼,为什么?因为这场“裸戏”,是她“花了很大精力来拍的”,倾注了自己的心血。试想,自己的孩子谁不喜欢?因此,面对李少红“黛玉裸死很震撼”的心情,也就可以理解。然而,对于李少红的这一番解释,着实让人感到很“雷人”。作为大家闺秀的黛玉,虽然弱不禁风,体弱多病,但穿衣服的力气还是有的,脸面还
是要的,怎么可能“赤裸”而死呢?让孱弱多病的黛玉裸死,可以说,这是对原著的一种误读,更是对黛玉的一种亵渎。因此,黛玉裸死,让人感到的不是震撼,而是震惊!
近年来,将古典名著拍成电影电视,在影视界正成为一种风气和潮流。在拍摄过程中,在尊重原著的前提下,根据剧情需要,对原著进行适当的修改,也不是什么稀奇事。稀奇的是,一些导演和编剧,对原著进行大刀阔斧地“斧正”,将原著修改得面目全非,这就不是拍摄原著,而是篡改原著了。
虽然说一些古典名著并不是尽善尽美,也会存在一些瑕疵和错误,我们可以对这些谬误之处进行更正,但是,我们要尽量尊重原著,修改不能“伤筋动骨”。而流传下来的名著,几百年来因为一直深为人们所熟知,所以,稍有改动,读者就会“有感觉”,而修改一旦违背了名著的原意,读者肯定就会“有意见”!《西游记》如此,《赤壁》如此,《红楼梦》也是如此!
李少红让黛玉裸死,大概源于《红楼梦》原文中李纨的一段话,面对即将死去的黛玉,李纨说:“林姑娘的衣衾还不拿出来给他换上,还等多早晚呢。难道他个女孩儿家,你还叫他赤身露体精着来光着去吗!”其实,只要稍微有一点生活常识的人都知道,李纨的这段话的意思,是指为黛玉换上殓服,而并不是指黛玉真的就是“赤身裸体”。
然而,李少红却“将错就错”,设计了一场“裸戏”,原来在李少红看来,“《红楼梦》的娱乐性也是很强的”,所以,李大导演就“囊括了现在很多娱乐手段,给观众很多理解空间”。不得不佩服李大导演的“娱乐至死”的精神!我们终于知道林黛玉是怎么死的,原来是被现代人娱乐至死的!
如果说《西游记》让孙悟空爱上唐僧是“恶搞”,《赤壁》让曹操、周瑜玩起“三角恋”是“无厘头”,那么,《红楼梦》让黛玉“裸死”则是一种“娱乐至死”,这些,既是影视圈的不良风气,也是文化艺术的悲哀!
7月热点话题
一、“打工皇帝”唐骏身陷“学历造假门”
阅读下面文字,按要求作文。
2010年7月1日,有“打假斗士”之称的科普作家方舟子一连在自家的微博上发出21条消息,把矛头指向新华都集团总裁兼CEO、著名的“打工皇帝”唐骏。在这一系列微博中,方舟子针对唐骏在《我的成功可以复制》一书中透露的其个人学位、求学及工作经历,提出了质疑,并出示了部分查证证据,提出“唐骏的„加州理工学院博士学位‟是假的”。方舟子接着怀疑唐骏所读的美国西太平洋大学“是一家著名的卖文凭的野鸡大学,此校在夏威夷注册,没有得到美国认证机构的认证”。但唐骏仍然否认自己造假,此事一经披露,立即在全国引起了轩然大波,但唐骏矢口否认自己的学历和经历造假。
以上材料给了你怎样的感受?请根据你的感受写一篇文章,题目自拟,立意自定,文体不限,不少于800字。
唯成功论的悲哀
林琳
唐骏“学历门”事件,网络上有段精彩的概括:唐骏这件事,在美国,他要辞职,因为100个美国人只有一个价值观——诚实;在日本,他要谢罪,因为100个日本人也只有一个价值观——担当;在中国,他要狡辩,因为100个中国人有100个价值观。
我觉得,最后一句说得还太客气。从“学历门”之后的争论看,在中国,至少一半以上的人都有一个价值观——“成功”。通俗地说,就是只要赚到钱,且不被关进去就是本事。唐骏可以说既是这种“唯成功论”的受益者,同时也是受害者。
说他是受益者,不是吗?若论财富的多寡,唐骏最多只是个高级打工仔,为什么当年他会浮出水面?因为社会需要唐骏,需要他来给我们讲述一个知识英雄的故事。和其他“成功者”不同的是,唐骏意识到了这种社会需求,且和潮流一拍即合。当很多人仅仅将“成功”当做结果去享受的时候,唐骏已经清晰意识到,对“成功”的渴望是如此让普通学子仰慕,对“成功”的迷信是如此让企业家们沉醉。他像经营品牌一样,通过出版、访问、演讲乃至造假,十数年如一日地经营着自己。通过“品牌运营”,他逐步黄袍加身,用“小成功”换“大成功”,最后兑现成真金白银。
说他是受害者,是因为如果这个社会没有对唐骏提出“没有成功,只有更成功”的苛刻要求,一个职业经理人也就不会在追逐成功的同时忽略掉作为一个人最基本的品质,以至于被方舟子三拳两脚、轻易地逼到拳台的角落,貌似庞大的巨人哥利亚,仅仅被“文凭”这把小小的弹弓弹了一下,就像充气娃娃一样泄了气。
从这个角度上说,我们质疑唐骏,并非仅仅是质疑他,我们质疑的也是多年来对于“成功”的迷信。唐骏“学历门”事件值得我们反思的是,当我们定义“拥有足够的财富和地位就是成功”的时候,是否忽略了这种“唯成功论”本身的虚弱?是否意识到,一个人的成功可以也应该拥有更丰富的可能?对于“财富成功”的过度渲染,会压迫乃至消灭其他社会价值观的存在空间。
事实上,不管承认与否,“唯成功论”已经一统中国多年。即便是蹒跚走路的孩子,恐怕也早已被父母们预订了“成功”的轨道:穷人出身——海外留学(微博)——双料博士——财富滚滚,一如唐博士的“轨迹”。我们的求学、婚姻、事业,所有一切,莫不包裹在这庞大的“成功”羽翼下。而那些看似和“成功”无关的东西——对社会的关怀、对情感的珍惜、对人格的追求……却被压榨得越来越小。结果,如今的我们都只想坐进拥挤的宝马车里,哪怕泪痕满面。
“学历门”事件,不过是次小小的骚动,因为,现实里的“成功”
越来越霸道,“非成功”的价值观空间也越来越小。
纸面的骚动,虽然是微弱的,但终究是我们内心挣扎的写照。
诚信是立身之本,诚信者未必能成功,成功者却不能不诚信,这个千百年来被印证的道理不是现世的功利就可抹杀的。
由唐骏的“学历门”引发的关于诚信价值的社会大讨论,实是我们这个时代最荒唐的印记。诚信的价值不需要讨论,需要讨论的是社会诚信危机的根源,唯如此,我们才能自我救赎,才能走出造假的怪圈。