第一篇:2016备考 2007-2015全国卷高考真题高考英语书面表达专题(必背)
2016备考 2007-2015全国卷高考真题高考英语书面表达专题(必背)
自2008年以来,全国卷共有16篇书面表达。这些书面表达究竟考了什么?请看: 学习相关:有6篇(第3, 7, 9, 10, 13, 16篇)活动相关:有4篇(第1,2, 8, 11篇)生活相关:有3篇(第5,6,15篇)教师相关:有1篇(第12篇)自己未来:有1篇(第4篇)周围环境:有1篇(第14篇)命题形式:通常是提纲。除第1篇是图表外,都是提纲形式。
事实上,第3篇的图表的写法与提纲的写法相比,只是多了一步,将图表中的英语提问转换成汉字,前提是认识简单的英文。
无论是什么文体,也不论是何种题材,更不管是写什么具体内容,只要是英语写作,就必须掌握以下内容,才可以以不变应万变:
⑴ 简单句的五个基本句型及there be句型。
⑵ 简单句的高级形式,即简单句中含非谓语动词(特别是作定语和状语)、介词短语等。
⑶ 并列句和平行结构,特别是and, but, both…and, not only…but also, either…or…, not…but…等并列连词的用法。
⑷ 复合句,包括状语从句(特别是表示时间、条件、让步、目的、结果的从句),名词性从句(特别是主语从句、同位语从句),定语从句(特别是非限制性定语从句)。⑸ 特殊句型:
① was /were doing sth.when…did 正在做某事时,突然又发生另一事。② 形式主语句型:It is +adj./n.+ for sb.to do sth.③ 强调句型:It is…that….;用do, does, did强调一般现在时和一般过去时的谓语动词。④ 倒装句型:Only in this way can we do sth.(只有用这种方法,我们才能做某事)等。⑤ There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问,…… ⑹ 除熟练掌握上述并列句和复合句的
连词外,还需灵活运用起衔接作用的其他连接性副词和介词短语等。如:
① On the one hand, …On the other hand, … 一方面……另一方面……(引出相互矛盾的两个方面)② For one thing, …and for another(thing), … 一来……二来……(列举两条)③ Firstly, …Secondly, … Thirdly, ….Lastly /Last but not least, …首先,……其次,……第三,……,最后,……(列举多条)④ First…then…ten minutes later…finally… 先……然后……十分钟后……最后……(叙述事情发生的先后,或陈述做某事的过程)⑤ however(然而), besides(此外), what’s more(此外,而且), to make things worse(情况更糟的是)等。⑥ as a result(结果), above all(尤其是), after all(毕竟),in fact(事实上)等。
⑦ luckily /fortunately(幸运的是), unluckily/ unfortunately(不幸的是),obviously(显然), similarly(同样地)等。⑧ in my opinion(依我看), as far as I’m concerned(就我而言)等。(发表看法)⑨ for example(例如), take…for example(以……为例), such as(例如)等。(举例)辅导与训练。
高考中的书面表达,是一种指导性写作或控制性写作(guided writing),它的体 裁、内容和篇幅都有明确的规定。写作时 可按以下步骤完成: 1.认真审题
⑴ 审体裁(不同体裁有不同的用语或写法)。⑵ 审时态(主要用什么时态来写)。⑶ 审人称(用第几人称写,写给谁看)。⑷ 审要点(不可忽略情景说明中的内容)。2.列出提纲
根据所审要点,将要写的内容一一列出来,可用中文也可用英文列出,不可遗漏要点,确保要点齐全。
同时,要琢磨是否需要添加细节或将所给要点适度拓展,如“问他是否可以接机”,就应包括“到机场接(我叔叔)并将其送到宾馆,因为我叔叔是第一次去那里”。其中“并将其送到宾馆,因为我叔叔是第一次去那里”都是符合情理的拓展。3.写出初稿
根据上述提纲,用英语写出初稿。写作中要用自己有把握的词写正确的句子。注意句子结构的完整性,如主谓(宾)齐全;两个简单句中如果没有分号和句号,根据两句之间的逻辑关系,用适当的连接词,以及上下文之间的语义衔接。4.修改润色
将自己写的文章通读一遍,检查是否有单词拼写错误和语法错误,如时态是否有错,主谓是否一致,人称是否一致,句子结构是否完整,是否有介词的误用,是否有be的少用或多用,上下是否连贯等等。5.规范誊写
规范的书写往往能给阅卷老师留下美好的印象,有可能会给你的作文评分提升一个档次。因此,平时练好书法,考时规范誊写,这是非常重要的。6.再次核查
在规范誊写后,要再次核查,以免在誊写过程中出错。
■ 2015年全国卷
必备素材
section n.栏目
carry vt.(报刊)登载,刊出 relevant adj.相关的
informative adj.有益的
the elderly老年人make dumplings包饺子
be popular among /with sb.受某人欢迎 1.2015课标卷I 假定你是李华, 你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿, 要点如下:
1.栏目介绍;2.稿件内容
3.稿件长度:约400词;4.交稿日期:6月28日前。注意:
1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States?
And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students.You can write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before June 28?
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua 2.2015课标卷II
假定你是李华, 计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件, 邀她一同前往, 内容包括:
1.出发及返回时间;
2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;3.结语已为你写好。
Yours,Li Hua Dear Lucy,I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
■ 2014年全国卷
必备素材
accommodation n.住宿 plan to do sth.计划做某事 dormitory
n.宿舍
attend a summer school参加暑期班学习company
n.公司 do a good job干得好 colleague
n.同事
take regular exercise经常锻炼 vacation
n.假期
pay 3,000 dollars for the course为课程支付3千美元 continue
v.继续
get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽 include
vt.包括
in my free time在我的业余时间 a program designer程序设计者 various ball games各种球类活动 host family接待留学生的家庭
What will… be like? ……将是什么样的?
3.2014课标卷I
假定你是李华, 计划暑假期间去英国学习英语, 为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意, 请给该校写封信, 询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。注意: 1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。3.参考词汇: 住宿 accommodation Dear Sir/Madam,I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.I’ve seen your ad, and I’d like to know something more about your six-week English course.First, when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week?
Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class.I’d also like to know
how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.Would there be a host family or university dormitory?
I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua
4.2014课标卷II
一家英语报社向中学生征文, 主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1.家庭。2.工作。3.业余生活。注意:
1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twenty-eight years old by then.I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child.I hope I’ll work in a computer company as a program designer.I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.I’ll do a good job
in whatever I do.In my free time, I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various
ball games.On my holidays, I’ ll travel around the world.In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.■ 2013年全国卷
必备素材
conference
n.会议
I’m writing to tell you that…我写信是想告诉你…… diamond
n.钻石,菱形
I wonder if you could do sth.不知你是否可以做某事? flight number航班号
Chinese painting中国画
Would you please do sth.?请你做某事,好吗? meet my uncle at the airport到机场接我叔叔 in advance预先,提前
ask for sth.要求/请求得到某物 do me a favor帮我一个忙
take him to his hotel带他去酒店 in the shape of呈现……的形状 about 5 inches long大约5寸长 stand for friendship代表友谊
know more about… 对……了解更多 red silk threads红丝线
further information更多的信息
5.2013课标卷I
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明: 李明: 高个子,戴眼镜 航班号: CA985 到达: 8月6日上午11:30 注意:
1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头和结束语已为你写好。Dear Peter,How are you doing?
I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.Also, I’d like you to do me a favor.Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is the first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!
His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am.August 6.My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses.And he will be in blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hu
6.2013课标卷II
假定你是李华, 自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。你给开网店的美国朋友Tom写信, 请他代卖, 要点包括: 1.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)。2.象征意义。3.价格。
注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Tom,How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials.They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck.People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses.They are only 12.99 US dollars each.If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me.Also, do let me know if you need further information.Thank you!
Li Hua
■ 2012年全国卷
必备素材
announcement n.通告
throw a surprise party策划一个令人惊喜的聚会 fluent
adj.流利的 post
vt.贴出
give him a surprise给他一个惊喜
invite you to the party邀请你来参加聚会 gather
vi.聚集,集合
keep quiet about sth.不要把某事说出去 be accepted as 被接受成为
welcome vt.欢迎(某人)adj.受欢迎的 the summer camp夏令营 take part in参加(join in)
prepare a little present准备一个小礼物 light the candles点蜡烛 learn about了解
last about an hour持续大约一个小时
7.2012课标卷
假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。1.自我介绍(包括英语能力)。
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家)。3.希望获准。注意:
1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it.幻灯片55 I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.What’s more, I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!
Regards,Li Hua
8.2012大纲卷
假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加,要点包括: 1.时间:周五晚8点至9点。2.地点:学生俱乐部。3.内容:生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等。4.要求:准备小礼物。注意:1.词数100左右,开头语已为你写好。
2.可以适当增加细节,以便行文连贯。3.答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。Hi, Susan,We’re throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday.We’d like to invite you to the party.We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it.We’ll gather at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m.this Friday, after the evening classes.And it’s going to last about an hour.We each will prepare a little present.When he comes, we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him.Then the cake will be cut and we’ll sing songs and play games.It’ll be nice to see how excited he will be.I’m sure you’ll have a good time at the party, too.Yours,Li Hua
■ 2011年全国卷
必备素材
address n.地址 regular adj.经常的
have some difficulties with…在……方面有困难 take summer courses参加暑期课程 cover
vt.报道(report on)
provide help for sb.给某人提供帮助 get help from you得到你(们)的帮忙 national adj.国家的international adj.国际的
guide us in… 在……方面指导我们 note-taking记笔记
have no idea of… 不知道……
Equally attractive are… 同样有吸引力的有……(倒装)I suggest that…(should)do sth.我建议……做某事 carry articles刊登文章 English learning英语学习
mainly for the following two reasons主要有以下两个原因
9.2011课标卷
假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信: 1.本人简介。2.求助内容。3.约定时间。
4.你的联系方式(Email:lihua@1236.com;Phone:12345678)。
注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.结束语已为你写好。
Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university.I’m writing to ask for help.I came here last month and find many courses interesting.But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library.I was told that the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get
help from you.I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons.Please let me know which day is OK with you.You may email or phone me.Here are my email address and phone number: lihua@126.com, call 12345678.Look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
10.2011大纲卷
假定你是李华,你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括:
1.说明你是该报的忠实读者。
2.赞赏该报优点。⑴ 兼顾国内外新闻。⑵ 介绍名人成功故事。3.提出建议:刊登指导英语学习的文章。
注意:1.词数100左右,开头语已为你写好。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!
I’m a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons.First, it covers both national
and international news, so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week.Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours,Li Hua
■ 2010年全国卷
必备素材
advisor n.顾问
deliver a speech 发表演讲
Chairman of the Students’ Union学生会主席 experience n.经历(可数)
invite you to be a judge邀请你做评委 be close to…靠近/挨着……
on the given topic根据给定的主题 accept our invitation接受我们的邀请 senior high students高中生 native-speaker说母语的人
I’d be more than happy to help you.我非常乐意帮助你。
11.2010全国卷I
假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)。希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一封信。
英语演讲比赛 主题:人与自然
时间:6月15日下午2:00-5:00
地点:501教室 参赛选手:10名学生
联系人:李华(电话44876655)欢迎大家光临 注意:词数100左右。参考词汇:评委 judge
Dear Ms Smith,I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university.I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 1st.It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and the Nature”.We hope you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.Please call me at 44876655, if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes,Li Hua
12.2010全国卷II
假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现需要招聘外教,请给他写封信,告知招聘信息。内容主要包括:
1.教授课程:英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等 2.教授对象:高中生(至少三年英语基础)3.工作量:——每周12学时,任选三门课。——担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问(advisor)。注意: 1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以便行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to some senior high students.If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing, Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week.The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences.Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school English newspaper.Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions, I’d be more than happy to help you.Best,Li Hua
■ 2009年全国卷
必备素材
rebuild
vt.重建,改建
set some other time for约定另外一个时间…… pedestrian
adj.行人的 n.行人
return the book to the library将书还给图书馆 teahouse n.茶馆
to the south of在……的南面
with a history of 600 years 有600年历史
square
n.广场,正方形
in the center of Beijing在北京市中心 experience vt.体验,感受 convenient adj.方便的
take Buses No.17 or 19乘17或19路公交车 way of life生活方式 attend to处理(deal with)ask about询问
call her back给她回电话
13.2009全国卷I
假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住一户 英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs.Wilson不在家, 你准备外出,请给Mrs.Wilson 写一留言条,内 容包括:外出购物。替房东还书。 3.Tracy 来电话留言。
⑴ 咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消。⑵ 此事已告知Susan。⑶ 尽快回电。 注意:1.词数100 个左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Mrs.Wilson,I’m going out shopping, and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm.I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library.At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to.She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting.She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home.She has already told Susan about this change.Li Hua
14.2009全国卷II 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Sarah打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信,简单介绍以下内容:
1.简况:长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺。2.位置:天安门广场南面。
3.交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路,地铁2号线。4.特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。参考词汇:步行街 pedestrian street当当车 trolley car
地铁 subway
注意: 1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Sarah,Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Oianmen Street.Here is something about it.Qianmen Street is a famous street with a history of over 600 years.Along this 800-meter street, there are more than 300 shops.As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian’anmen Square, it’s very convenient to get there by bus.You may take Buses No.17, 69 or 59.Subway Line 2 has a stop there too.Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to theatres and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.I’m sure you’ll like it.Yours,Li Hua
■ 2008年全国卷
必备素材
delighted
adj.高兴的(very happy)wish her a happy birthday 祝她生日快乐 suggestion
n.建议,提议
live a healthy life过着健康的生活 remember
vt.记住
take a photo拍照 gave birth to… 生下
your fellow students你的同学 learn from sb.向某人学习
take a Chinese course参加中文学习班 whenever possible只要可能
express my thanks to you for…因……向你们表示我的感谢
15.2008全国卷I
假定你是李华,从小喜爱大熊猫(panda),一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的大熊猫“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁。请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信:
1.自我介绍。2.祝贺苏琳生日。3.感谢工作人员。4.索取苏琳三岁生日照。
注意:1.词数100左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。Dear Sir/Madam,Greetings from China!
Yours truly,Li Hua Dear Sir/ Madam,Greetings from Chian!
I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan.I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child.About three years ago, I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her grow on your website.Now she is going to be three.I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and
to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.Yours truly,Li Hua
16.2008全国卷II 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。1.参加中文学习班。2.看中文书刊、电视。3.学唱中文歌曲。4.交中国朋友。
注意:1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节。3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。June 8, 2011 Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions.First, it
is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then,it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends, who will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write to me in Chinese next time.Best wishes.Li Hua 修改前有
■ 2007年全国卷 必备素材
similar to…与……相同/相似的 in her early twenties二十出头 in my mind在我的头脑中 keep a pet dog养一个宠物狗
have…in common有……相同之处 take care of pets照看宠物
share sth.with sb.同某人分享某物
improve my English提高我的英语水平be open for business开张营业
the entrance to去……的入口 single rooms单人房/间 double rooms双人房/间
with hot showers有热水淋浴
book in advance提前预订 serve three meals 供应三餐
western food西餐
choose from从……中挑选
enjoy yourself请自便,尽情享受 free of charge免费
All are welcome!欢迎光临!
.2007全国卷I
假定你是李华,希望通过外籍教师Peter找一位英语笔友。请写一封短信,描述一下你理想中笔友的条件,并说明为什么选这样的笔友。具体条件包括:
1.年龄。2.性别。3.爱好(旅游、运动、宠物等)。
注意: 1.词数 100 左右。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor.I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interests similar to mine.In my mind, she is someone who is interested in traveling, swimming, and playing table tennis.Besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time.With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experience in traveling, taking care of pets or whatever we have in common.And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country.I look forward to hearing from you soon.Best regards.Li Hua
第二篇:2013年高考英语书面表达真题及
一书面表达(共35分)
某中学生英文报近期开辟专栏,讨论学习习惯问题。请你结合自身学习实际,按以下提示,用英文为该专栏写一篇稿件。
1.说明学习习惯与学习效果之间的关系;2.介绍一种好的学习习惯并提出养成该习惯的建议;3.描述自己在学习习惯方面存在的某个问题并给出改进措施。注意: 1.词数120左右,开头语已为你写好;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。
It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.【范文赏读】
It's useful and necessary to discuss learning habits.In reality, different students have different learning habits, which I think influence their learning efficiency greatly.Good habits always lead to high efficiency, while bad ones bring the opposite.Some students are good at concentrating on what the teachers teach in class.They think only in this way can they understand and memorize the teaching materials better.If we find those materials interesting, we'll focus our attention on them for long.However, those dull lessons require our determination, self-controlling ability and confidence.My classmates always call me “Mr.forgetful”, because I cannot memorize those I have learnt.I know that it is because I don't spend some time in memorizing them after class.My teachers advise me to repeat the materials several times and read them aloud, which they think will help improve my memory.二 书面表达(满分25分)孩子的成长和教育是社会热议的话题,现今父母包揽一切、孩子过度依赖等现象十分严重。请阅读下面的漫画,按要求用英文写一篇短文。内容要求: 1.描述漫画内容;2.分析漫画所揭示的问题;3.提出你的看法。
注意: 1.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.考生可适当发挥,使文章内容充实、连贯;3.词数120左右;4.文中不能出现考生的具体信息。参考词汇:铺路pave the way From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.【范文赏读】
From the picture we can see a family of three walking on a long red carpet.The son, well dressed, waves proudly in the middle while the father behind bends forward to hold the jacket and the mother in front rolls out the carpet, sweating.It shows a common phenomenon nowadays that children are the focus of families, shouldering the hope of their parents.Parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success.As a consequence, children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thought or creative ideas.Such a situation is of great concern.In my opinion, overprotection and too much care are extremely bad for children's development.Instead of doing everything for them, parents should encourage their children to overcome difficulties and inspire them to develop by themselves.Only in this way can they grow up to be independent and become truly successful.2014高考考点专项集训45天
高考越来越注重考察知识之间的联系和贯通,知识和能力专项包含了高考命题的全部落脚点。专项集训部分包含了必考专项集训和选修专项集训,锁定高考命题核心点和能力突破点——15天专项提分大突破!......查看详情>> 上一篇:2013年高考英语书面表达真题及范文:江苏卷 下一篇:2013年高考英语书面表达真题及范文:四川卷 2013年高考英语书面表达真题及范文:江苏卷 来源:天星更新日期:2013-07-09 点击:74 第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)81.请根据你对以下两幅图的理解, 以“Actions Speak Louder than Words”为题, 用英语写一篇作文。
参考词汇: banner(横幅)stump(树桩)你的作文应包括以下内容: 1.简要描述两幅图的内容;
2.概述你对两幅图中不同做法的理解;3.举例说明两幅图对你的启示。注意: 1.可参照图片适当发挥;2.作文词数150左右;
3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。Actions Speak Louder than Words 【范文赏读】
Actions Speak Louder than Words People celebrate Earth Day differently.In Picture 1, a man is trying to put up a banner on a lonely tree surrounded by stumps, but in vain, while Picture 2 shows a couple happily planting trees.The message conveyed here is clear: “Actions speak louder than words.” Our earth is suffering severe damage.Should we just pay lip service or take practical measures to protect it? The answer is definitely the latter.Immediate actions should be taken, like stopping cutting down trees to better the environment.Actions are important in other fields, too.Instead of shouting empty slogans, it is more meaningful to donate books and sports goods to children in need.We should strictly and voluntarily follow traffic rules, stopping at the red light rather than complaining about traffic jams.Only when we match our words with actions can we make a difference in whatever we hope to accomplish.2013年高考英语书面表达真题及范文:湖南卷 来源:天星更新日期:2013-07-09 点击:29 Section C(25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。match winner loser result 内容: 1.自己或他人的一次经历;2.你的感受。注意: 1.必须使用所给4个关键词;2.词数不少于120个;3.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。【范文赏读】
Last week, a football match was held between we Class One and Class Two.The players from both sides are all excellent football players, so the match went on fiercely at first.At last the result is: the winner is Class Two, and we were the loser.We didn't win the match, but we didn't lose heart.On the one hand, we think that friendship comes first, and a match comes second.On the other hand, since we all tried our best, we had no regret.In our life we may meet many failures, as long as we try our best, there's no need feeling regretful for these failures.What's more, we should analyze the reasons of the failures to get success for the next time.In a word, success is important, and so is failure, because it's the mother of success.2013年高考英语书面表达真题及范文:辽宁卷 来源:天星更新日期:2013-07-09 点击:20 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)一个英文网站面向中学生征稿。请你写一篇英语稿件,介绍“中秋节”及这个节日里的主要活动。写作要点: 1.它是中国的传统节日之一;2.家人团聚;3.赏月、吃月饼;4.还有旅游、访友等其他活动。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival 农历 lunar calendar 赏月 enjoy the full moon 月饼 moon cake The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.【范文赏读】
The Mid-Autumn Festival The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar.As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we still try to go home for the celebration.The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month.What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together.With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories.In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.2013年高考英语书面表达真题及范文:天津卷 来源:天星更新日期:2013-07-09 点击:78 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)61.假设你是某大学的学生李津。你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席,负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选。请按以下提示,写一篇竞选演讲稿。个人优势介绍(如性格、特长等);组织校内活动的设想(如举办讲座、英语晚会等);组织校际交流活动的设想(如举办辩论赛、演讲比赛等);表达当选的愿望。注意: 1.词数不少于100;2.请勿提及真实学校名称;3.可适当加入细节,以使内容充实、行文连贯;4.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:副主席vice president 竞选run for Good afternoon, my dear friends.My name is Li Jin.Thank you.范文赏读
Good afternoon, my dear friends.My name is Li jin.Today I am very glad to have the chance to run for the vice president of the English Club.Concerning the position of vice president of the English Club, I feel qualified to take the job.First, I have gained a lot of experience and received wide praise from my classmates for my job as monitor.Second, I am a warm-hearted boy and always ready to help others.Third, I am good at organizing activities and have held a number of English corners and discussions.Looking into the future, I will try my best to assist the president and serve my fellow students if I am lucky enough to be the vice president.My plan is as follows:on the one hand, I will organize some campus activities, like “English Evening”, a platform where students can show their English.In this process, we can still learn from each other.And I will invite some famous professors to give lectures for our students so that we can acquire a lot of knowledge.On the other hand, I will organize more activities to enhance the interschool communication.We can compete with students from other universities in debate contests or speech contests.Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions and need.I sincerely hope you will give me a chance, and please believe me that I will be a good vice president.Thank you.2013年高考英语书面表达真题及范文:重庆卷 来源:天星更新日期:2013-07-09 点击:57
五、写作(共两个写作任务,满分35分)写作一(满分15分)
请结合材料,按要求用英文写作。
A mother said, “My son is always on the phone, sleeping, out with his friends, or in his room.He never has time to talk to me.” 要求:(1)就此材料发表你的看法;(2)紧扣材料,有明确的观点;(3)词数不少于60。写作二(满分20分)
调查显示,中国长江江豚(finless porpoise)受人类活动影响而濒临灭绝,目前总数不足1000只。假设你是李华,现请用英文给WWF(世界自然保护基金组织)写一封信,请他们关注这一状况并提供帮助。内容应包括:
·说明写信目的 ·简述江豚现状
·希望WWF如何帮助(比如:资助江豚保护项目等)·表示感谢并期待回复 注意:(1)词数不少于80;(2)书信格式及开头均已给出(不计入总词数)。Dear Sir or Madam, I'm a student from Chongqing, China.Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【范文赏读】
Some children are so busy with their own business that they have no time for their parents.Sadly, this is anything but rare among today's children.It is all right for them to do whatever they want, but isn't it also of great importance to talk to the ones who show them selfless love? Talking to parents is not only a means of knowing them and avoiding misunderstanding but also a perfect way to learn how to love them in return.【范文赏读】
Dear Sir or Madam,I'm a student from Chongqing, China.I'm writing to call your attention to the danger finless porpoises are currently in.Seriously affected by human activities, finless porpoises in the Yangtze River are in danger of becoming extinct.To our disappointment, only about 1,000 are estimated to be still living at present.We sincerely hope that WWF can play a role in protecting this endangered species.Firstly, a sponsorship will be of great help.But more importantly, we need information from experts in WWF to help us better understand the animal thus being able to take better care of them.Thank you for your attention and I'm looking forward to your reply.
第三篇:2008-2016全国卷书面表达真题及
2008-2016全国卷书面表达真题及范文
1.(2016全国卷I)书面表达:
假定你是李华,暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职,已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Mr Jenkins 写信,请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format).注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,已使行文连贯。
Dear Ms Jenkins, I am Li Hua from your English writing class last term.I’m writing to ask for your help.I am applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the summer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume.However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format I’ve used.I know you have a very busy schedule, but I’d be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes.Please find my application letter and resume in the attachment.Thank you for your kindness!
Yours, Li Hua 2.(2016全国卷II)书面表达:
假定你是李华,你校摄影俱乐部(photography club)将举办国际中学摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括:
1.主题:环境保护;
2.展览时间;
3.投稿邮箱:intlphotoshow@gmschool.com.注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show.The theme of the show is environmental protection.It will start from June 15th and last for three weeks.Any student who is interested in photography is welcome to participate.I know you take good pictures and you've always wanted to do something for environmental protection.I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school.This is surely a good chance for more people to see them.If you want to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshow@gm.school.com.Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua
3.(2015全国卷I)书面表达
假定你是李华,你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿,要点如下:
1.栏目介绍。
2.稿件内容;
3.稿件长度:约400词汇
4.交稿日期:6月28日前天
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯的;
3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,I’d like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries.Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States?
And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students.You can write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative.400 words would be fine.Could we have your article before June 28?
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua 4.(2015 全国卷 II)书面表达:
假如你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。请给外教露西写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:
1.出发及返回时间;
2.活动: 包饺子、表演节目等。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.结语已为你写好。
Dear Lucy,I’d like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival.It is the day for the elderly in our culture.We’ll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.We’ll also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy.We should be back around 4 o’clock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us, please let us know and we’ll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 5.(2014全国卷I)书面表达:
假定你是李华,计划暑假间去英国学习英语,为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意,请给该校写封信,询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:住宿 accommodation
Dear Sir/Madam,I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.I’ve seen your ad, and I’d like to know something more about your six-week English course.First, when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week?
Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class.I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.Would there be a host family or university dormitory?
I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua
6.(2014全国卷 II)书面表达:
一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文:
1、家庭
2、工作
3、业余生活
注意:
1、次数100左右;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twenty-eight years old by then.I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child.I hope I’ll work in a computer company as a program designer.I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues.I’ll do a good job in whatever I do.In my free time, I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games.On my holidays, I’ ll travel around the world.In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.7.(2013年全国卷I)书面表达
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会,带去他想要的那幅中国画,同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明:
李明:高个子,戴眼镜
航班号:CA985
到达:8月6日上午11:30 注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Peter,How are you doing?
I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.Also, I’d like you to do me a favor.Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is the first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!
His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am.August 6.My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses.And he will be in blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 8.(2013全国卷 II)书面表达:
假定你是李华,自制一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括:
1.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)
2.象征意义
3.价格
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Tom,How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials.They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide.In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck.People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses.They are only 12.99 US dollars each.If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me.Also, do let me know if you need further information.Thank you!
Yours,Li Hua 9.(2012全国卷I)书面表达:
假定你是李华,从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
I.自我介绍(包括英语能力);
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);3.希望获准.注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。
Dear Sir or Madam,I’m Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I’d like to take part in it.I’ve been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.What’s more, I’ll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!Regards,Li Hua 10.(2012年全国卷II)书面表达
假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教Susan参加,要点包括:
⒈ 时间:周五晚8点至9点
⒉ 地点:学生俱乐部
⒊ 内容:生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等
⒋ 要求:备小礼物
注意:⒈ 词数100左右,开头语已为你写好;
⒉可以适当增加细节。
Hi, Susan,We’re throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday.We’d like to invite you to the party.We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it.We’ll gather at the Students’ Club at 8 p.m.this Friday, after the evening classes.And it’s going to last for about an hour.We each will prepare a little present.When he comes, we’ll light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him.Then the cake will be cut and we’ll sing songs and play games.It’ll be nice to see how excited he will be.I’m sure you’ll have a good time at the party, too.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 11.(2011全国新课标卷I)书面表达:
假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信: 1.本人简介; 2.求助内容; 3.约定时间;
4.你的联系方式(Email:lihua@1236.com;Phone:12345678)。注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.结束语已为你写好。
Dear Sir/Madam,I’m Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university.I’m writing to ask for help.I came here last month and find many courses interesting.But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library.I was told that the Learning Center provides help for students and I’m anxious to get help from you.I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons.Please let me know which day is OK with you.You may email or phone me.Here are my email address and phone number: lihua@126.com, call 12345678.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 12.(2011·全国卷II)书面表达:
假定你是李华,你所喜爱的Global Mirror周报创刊五周年之际征集读者意见.请你依据以下内容给主编写封信,内容主要包括:
1.说明你是该报的忠实读者
2.赞赏该报优点
1)兼顾国内外新闻
2)介绍名人成功故事
3.提出建议:刊登指导英语学习的文章
注意:1.词数100左右,开头语己为你写好;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Editor-in-Chief,Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror!
I’m a regular reader of your newspaper.I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons.First, it covers both national and international news, so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week.Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place.As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular.Sincerely yours,Li Hua 13.(2010全国卷I)书面表达:
假设你是育才中学学生会主席,你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),想要邀请附近某大学外籍教授Smith女士来做评委,参考以下通知,给她写一封信:
英语演讲比赛
主题:人和自然
时间:6月15日下午2:00—5:00 地点:501教室
参赛选手:10名学生
联系人:李华(电话 44876655)欢迎大家光临 注意:词数100左右。
Dear Ms Smith,I’m Li Hua, Chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university.I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 1st.It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic “Man and the Nature”.We hope you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.Please call me at 44876655, if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes,Yours,Li Hua 14.(2010年全国卷Ⅱ)书面表达:
假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Peter 曾表示希望来中国教书,你校现需招聘外教,请给他写封信,告知招聘信息。内容主要包括:
1、教授课程:英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等。
2、授课对象:高中生(至少三年英语基础)
3、工作量: —每周12学时,任选三门课,担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问advisor 注意:
1、词数100左右;
2、可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3、开头语已经为你写好
Dear Peter,I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China.Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to some senior high students.If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing, Britain Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week.The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences.Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school English newspaper.Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions, I’d be more than happy to help you.Best wishes,Yours, Li Hua 15.(2009全国卷I)书面表达:
假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs Wilson 不在家,你准备外出,请给Mrs Wilson 写一留言条,内容包括:
1.外出购物
2.替房东还书
3.Tracy 来电话留言:1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消;2)此事已告知Susan;
3)尽快回电
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Mrs.Wilson,I’m going out shopping, and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm.I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library.At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to.She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting.She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home.She has already told Susan about this change.Yours,Li Hua 16.(2009.全国卷II)书面表达:
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Sarah 打算暑期来北京旅游,来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请你写封回信,简单介绍以下内容:
1.简况:长800余米、600多年历史、300余家商铺;
2.位置:天安门广场南面;
3.交通:公共汽车17、69、59等路,地铁2号线;
4.特色:步行街、当当车、茶馆、剧院等。
参考词汇:步行街 pedestrian street
当当车 trolley car
地铁 subway
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好,请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。
Dear Sarah, Thank you for your letter asking about the rebuilt Qianmen Street.Here is something about it.Qianmen Street is a famous street with a history of over 600 years.Along this 800-meter street, there are more than 300 shops.As the street is in the center of Beijing, just to the south of Tian’anmen Square, it’s very convenient to get there by bus.You may take Buses No.17, 69 or 59.Subway Line 2 has a stop there too.Qianmen Street is a pedestrian street, but there are trolley cars to take you not only to the shops, but also to theatres and teahouses where you can experience a truly Chinese way of life.I’m sure you’ll like it.Yours,Li Hua 17.(2008全国卷I)书面表达:
假定你是李华,从小喜欢大熊猫(Panda)。一直通过有关网站(website)关注三年前在美国圣迭哥动物园出生的“苏琳”和她的母亲“白云”。现在苏琳即将三岁.请根据以下要点给动物园工作人员写一封信:
1.自我介绍;
2.祝贺苏琳生日;
3.感谢工作人员;
4.索取苏琳三岁生日照.
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Sir/ Madam,Greetings from China!
I’m Li Hua, a student in Sichuan.I’ve been a panda lover since I was a child.About three years ago, I was delighted to learn that Baiyun gave birth to her daughter Sulin and I’ve been watching her growth on your website.Now she is going to be three.I’d like to wish her a happy birthday and to express my thanks to you for your hard work, because of which Sulin and her parents are living a happy and healthy life in the US.By the way, could I have a photo of Sulin taken on her third birthday? Thank you very much in advance.Yours truly,Li Hua 18.(2008全国卷II)书面表达:
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。
要点:1.参加中文学习班;
2.看中文书刊、电视; 3.学唱中文歌曲; 4.交中国朋友。
注意:1.词数100左右 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Peter, I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.Here are a few suggestions.First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students.Then, it also helps to watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.Besides, it should be a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs, because by doing so you’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easily.You can also make more Chinese friends, who will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try and write to me in Chinese next time.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua
第四篇:2011中考英语书面表达必背
2011中考英语书面表达应对策略及必背范文
【考点扫描】
书面表达是每年中考必考题型,是考查学生交际能力的一个重要组成部分。书面表达通常有三种形式:
1、书信、日记、通知、留言、假条;
2、看图作文;
3、根据汉语提示作文。
无论是那一种书面表达形式,考生所写的短文都要紧扣主题、文理通顺,要素完整,语言准确、得当、格式正确、无大、小写和拼写错误,标点符号正确,能达到交际目的。
【名师解难】
一.训练方法
1.记。认真系统复习和背诵基础知识和优美的句子、句型。中国有句古话,叫“熟读唐诗三百首,不会吟诗也会作”。同样,要使自己具有较强的写作能力,首先应该熟读和背诵一些句型和短文。许多同学写出来的语言根本不符合英语的语言习惯,相当一部分人有对照中文逐字翻译的不良习惯,不去理会中英文的差异。大量的背诵和阅读是提高写作能力的有效办法,同学们若有大量的现成语言积累在脑海里,自己写起文段来,就可以做到脱口而出,或是模仿、套用,甚至发挥。
2.练。每练一篇书面表达题,都要真正学到一点东西,不可贪多而边学边忘。平时可以采用循序渐进、灵活多样的练习方式。从根据提示词写单句开始,到写单句,然后到写几句话,最后到写流利的文段。尽量尝试多种形式的写作,如短信、说明、通知、便条、明信片、看图写作、根据表格或记录写短文等。
3.写。要进行实战写作。要求自己在20分钟内写出100个词的短文,并且质量高、内容全、形式正确。这样形成习惯,考试时就能得心应手。
二.应试策略
1.审题目:要切中题意。《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
2.圈要点:防止遗漏要点。要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。
3.列提纲:为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下,形成提纲。
4.定基调:定出时态、人称、顺序、开头、结尾。
5.写全文:写短文时要做到以下六个方面:
(1)避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。几种句型可交替使用,以避免重
复和呆板。
(2)多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。
(3)注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
1)语态、时态要准确无误。
2)主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。
3)注意人称代词的宾格形式。
4)注意冠词用法,例如: He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。
5)注意拼写、标点符号和大小写,例如:receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。
(4)描写人物时,要生动具体,例如:
1)外表特征:tall, short, fat, thin, strong, weak, ordinary-looking 等。
2)服饰颜色:red, yellow, blue, white, green, brown, black 等。
3)内心境界:glad, happy, sad, excited, anxious, interested 等。
4)感情描写:love, like, hate, feel, laugh, cry, smile, shout 等。
5)动作描写:come, go, get, have, take, bring, fetch 等。
(5)上下文要连贯。上下文的连贯性也是评分的一条原则,因此同学们应把写好的句子,根据故事情节,事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间),使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进行加工整理,使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法:
1)表示并列关系的:and, as well as, or… 2)表示转折关系的:but, yet, however… 3)表示时间关系的:when, while, after, before, then, after that… 4)表示因果关系的:so, therefore ,as a result… 5)表示目的的:in order to, in order that , so as to, so that… 6)表示列举的:for example , such as… 7)表示总结性的:in general, in all, in a word, generally speaking…
(6)不会表达,另辟蹊径。中考作文给分是以要点和语言准确度而定,不以文采打分。造句越简单准确越好,造复合句容易出错,容易被扣分,阅卷场上有句话:“错误面前人人平等,文采好不加分”。如遇到个别要点表达不出来或难以表达,可采用变通的办法,化难为易,化繁为简。总之,所造句子要正确、得体、符合英语表达习惯。
6.改病句:认真检查,改正错误。中考作文时,由于时间紧、内容多,同学们出错在所难免。因此,改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分,根据错误多少来扣分。因此,中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手:
1)格式是否有错。
2)拼写有无错误。
3)语言是否用错。
4)时态、语态错误。
5)标点错误。
6)人称是否用错。
三.注意事项
书面表达要特别注意书写工整,卷面整洁。每年阅卷老师在十来天的时间里要看十几万考生的作文,工作量之大,时间之紧,可想而知。书写是否工整,卷面是否整洁与得分高低直接有关。
范文
1.保护环境是人类永恒的话题,随着环境的日益恶化,自然灾害越来越多,近来地震的破坏也日益频繁,尤其是近日日本发生的大地震,使得我们认为人类赖以生存的地球已经面临严重的威胁。如何保护环境就成为人类最重要的任务之一,人人应该有责任保护环境保护我们这个地球家园。请以“How to Protect the Environment”为题写一篇短文,阐述我们应该如何从身边做起来保护环境
内容提示:1 环境的现状:越来越糟糕,自然灾害(natural disasters)越来越多,地震的危害
严重威胁到了人类的安全;好的环境能给人类带来健康和快乐,改善环境意味着保护人类自己,提高生活质量环境保护的具体建议:要点自己拟定
注意: 1 语句准确、流畅,内容要点完整可根据实际情况适当发挥字数:70个左右。
How to Protect the Environment
The environment is getting worse and worse.More and more natural disasters are appearing, and there have been happened so many strong earthquakes recently in the world, especially in Japan.Good environment can make people feel happy and fit.To improve the environment means improving our life.We mustn’t cut down trees.Instead, we should plant more trees and flowers around us.Meanwhile, we should stop factories from pouring waste water into rivers and giving off waste gas into the air.Whenever we see litter on the ground, we should pick it up and throw it into dustbins.Never spit in public.Don’t draw on public walls.It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment.2.最近你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论,你的美国朋友Jack来信向你询问讨论情况,请你用英语写封回信,简单参照作文地带介绍的以下讨论结果:
1.节水节电;
2.垃圾分类;
3.少用纸巾,重拾手帕;
4.步行,骑自行车或乘坐公交车。
参考词汇:低碳low carbon纸巾tissue
注意:词数100以内(不含开头和结尾所给出的字数);可适当增加细节了,以使行文连贯;开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考范文:
Dear Jack,Thank you for your letter asking about our discussion on low carbon lifestyle.Here is something about it.We can do a lot in our daily life to achieve the goal oflow carbon life.First, we’d better turn off lights if possible and spend less time watching TV or surfing the Internet.Saving water also matters much.Besides, we should sort out the rubbish, hoping that we might recycle some, which will surely benefit us a great deal.ln addition, we suggest using handkerchiefs instead of tissues so that we can prevent more trees from being cut down.More importantly, when we go out, walking, riding bikes or taking buses should be our first choice, which contributes to a cleaner world.3.Sunshine in My Life
提示:生活中处处满着阳光,每个人都会得到同学的帮助,朋友的支持,老师的关心,亲人的爱护,让你感受到生活中的阳光和幸福。请写一件你经历过的事,说明生活是美好的。要求:1.请根据所给的题目,用英语写一篇短文,词数不少于60个;
2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
3.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
4.随着互联网的发展和普及,网络购物在中国也变得越来越普遍了,甚至已经成了我们日常生活的一部分了;相信同学们身边一定有不少同学已经通过网络进行购物了,比如淘宝网,京东商城等;但是网络购物究竟有何利弊呢? 请写一篇短文,谈谈网上购物的好处与坏处。参考范文:
We talked about the advantages and disadvantages ofinternet shopping these days.Some students think it's very convenience for us to go shopping on the internet.The shop on Internet for example taobao.com, 360buy.com are open for almost 24 hours a day so we can buy something we want at any time if we like.What's more, we needn't to wait in a queue.However, some students disagreed with them.we can't see the things while we are shopping.so we are not sure whether they are good or not.Besides, we can't enjoy the happiness of shopping with our friends.5.许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:
●同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;
●我的压力是什么;
●我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。
参考范文:
Less Pressure, Better Life
Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world.Students in our class are under too much pressure.Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under pressure, too.My parents want me to be the top student in class.So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends.Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother.I told her I was not lazy.I really felt tired.I needed time to relax.My mother agreed with me at last.So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.That’s all.Thank you!
8.2011年全国实施公共场所禁烟规定,针对这一话题,某中学对该校学生的吸烟情况进行了一次调查,结果如图所示。请就此话题用英语写一篇短文。
要求:1.对调查结果进行描述;
2.表明自己的看法并提出建议;
3.词数在80左右。
提示词: do a survey about„(做一个有关„„的调查)
3% of the students(百分之三的学生)
参考范文
A survey about smokers in a middle school tells that although 90% of all students never smoke, 3% of them often smoke and 7% sometimes do.In other words, 10% of the students smoke.That’s terrible.As we know, smoking is harmful to our health.Every year, thousands of people lose their lives because of it.Smoking not only does harm to your health, but also wastes money.Because, a fire may be caused by cigarette ends.It’s a pity to learn that one ends in death by smoking.In all, smoking is so dangerous that we should keep away from it.11.写一篇题为“Changes in Our Hometown”的英语短文。(词数:50~80,不包括已经给出的单词)
Over the past ten years, great changes have taken place in our hometown.In the past, the houses in our hometown were very poor, but now many people have moved into tall buildings(there are many tall buildings here and there).The water in the rivers was very dirty, but now the rivers are clean and people can swim in them.People used to walk or ride bikes, but now they can take buses or drive their own cars to go to work.13.人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文,介绍人们的不同观点,并表达自己的看法。
赞成的理由 反对的理由 你的看法
1.广交朋友 1.浪费时间 ?
2.可自由表达思想 2.影响学习
3.有利于外语学习3.可能上当受骗
注:字数100—120之间。(书写不整齐者,酌情扣分。)
【参考范文】
Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes.The internet helps make many friends.Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not.They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study.Besides, some students get cheated on line.It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things.As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.
第五篇:2009-2013年高考英语全国卷I 书面表达
2009年高考英语全国卷I 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,正在英国接受英语培训,住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东MrsWilson不在家,你准备外出,请给Mrs Wilson写一留言条,内容包括:
1.外出购物
2.替房东还书
3.Tracy来电话留言:1)咖啡屋(Bolton Coffee)见面取消2)此事已告知Susan3)尽快回电注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Mrs Wilson,I’m going out shopping, and won’t be back until about 5:00 pm.I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library.At about 1 o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she has something important to attend to.She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting.She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home.She has already told Susan about this change.Li Hua
2010年高考英语全国卷I
假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华,你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest),希望附近某大学的外籍教师Smith 女士来做评委,请参照以下比赛通知给她写一份信,英语演讲比赛
主题:人与自然
时间:6月15日下午 2:00—5:00
地点:501教室
参赛选手:10名学生
联系人:李华(电话 4487665)
欢迎大家光临
注意:词数100左右。
Dear Ms.Smith,I’m Li Hua.Chair of the Student Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your University.I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speechcontest to be held in our school on June 1st.It will start at 2:00 pm and keep for about three hours.Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic ―Man andthe Nature.We hope you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you.Please call me at 446765560 if you have any questions.I am looking forward to your reply.With best wishes
Li Hua
2011年高考英语全国卷I
假定你是李华,正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程,遇到一些困难,希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定,你需书面预约,请按下列要点写一封信:
1.本人简介:
2.求助内容;
3.约定时间;
4.你的联系方式(Email:lihua@1236 com;Phone:12345678)。
注意:1词数l00左右;2可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3结束语已为你写好。Dear Sir/Madam,My full name is Li Hua, a student of summer courses here.I am writing this letter to report some of the problems and puzzles I encountered when learning the course of
Business English.My puzzle is that I don’t know whether this course mainly teaches English or teaches in English.In other words, how could I balance between business knowledge and English itself?
I hope you could give me some directions so that I can work it out without too much difficulty.I am available
at 8 am on Wednesday.Would that be OK? Please do feel free to contact me by e-mail or telephone at any time.My email address is lihua@1236.com
My phone number is 12345678.Look forward to your reply!
Yours,Li Hua
2012年高考英语课标卷
假定你是李华,从互联网(the Internet)上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营,欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。
内容主要包括:
1.自我介绍(包括英语能力);
2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家);
3.希望获准。
Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, a middle school student from China.I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it.I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it.I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English.What is more, I'll be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well.I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!
Li Hua
2013年高考英语课标卷
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,自制一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友Tom写封信,请他代卖,要点包括:
1.外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)
2.象征意义
3.价格
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头语已为你写好。
Dear Tom,How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me.I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials.They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wid.In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck.People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses.They are only 12.99 Us dollars each.If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me.Also, do let me know if you need further information.Thankyou!
Li Hua Best regards!Yours,