第一篇:小升初英语专题十二一般将来时(最终版)
专题十二
一般将来时
1.意义:
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。
2.构成及变化:
一般将来时常用的两种结构
be going to+动词原形 : 表示打算、准备做的事或即将发生或肯定要发生的事。
shall/will+动词原形 : 表示将要发生的动作或情况,没有太多的计划性, 还用来表示意愿
1).be going to +动词原形
①.肯定句: 主语+be(am /,is,/ are)going to +动词原形+其它成份
例如: My sister is going to learn English next year.我姐姐准备明年学英语。
②.否定句: 主语+be(am / is / are)not going to +动词原形 +其它成份
例如:I am not going to(go to)the cinema tonight.我今天晚上不打算去看电影。
③.一般疑问句: Be(am / is / are)+主语+going to+动词原型+其它成份…?
例如:Is your father going to play basketball with you ? No , he isn’t.你父亲打算和你去打篮球
吗?不。
④.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句 ?
例如:Where are you going to spend Spring Festival? 春节你打算在哪过?
⑤.注意: be going to 结构后面习惯上不跟 go,come 等表位移的动词,一般用该动词的进行时形式表示。
如: He’s going to New York next week.下周他要去纽约.2).will /shall +动词原形
(在书面语中,主语是第一人称时,常用shall ,在口语中,所有人称都可以用will)
①.肯定句 主语+will/shall+动词原形+其它成份
例如:I(shall)write to him next week.下周我将给他写信。
②.否定句 主语 + will /shall+ not + 动词原形 +其它成份
例如:They won’t watch TV this evening.今天晚上他们不看电视。
③.一般疑问句
will/shall+主语 +动词原形+其它成份
例如:Will you stay at home with us tomorrow ? 明天你和我们呆在家里好吗?
④.特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词(Wh-)+一般疑问句
:例如:When will your father be back? 你爸爸什么时侯回来?
3、时间标志:tomorrow , soon , next Monday , next year , next weekend , this afternoon , this evening ……
◆课堂练习: 一.填空
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ______ ______ ______ ______ ________ next Monday? I ______ _____ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother ______ ______ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________.She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 二.改句子。
1.Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)
Nancy ________ going to go camping.2.I’ll go and join them.(改否定句)
I _______ go ______ join them.3.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
_____ _____ ______ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_____ ______ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.5.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
____ ____ she _____ _____ ____ after school? 三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Today is a sunny day.We ____ ______ _____ ______(have)a picnic this afternoon.2.My brother ______ ______(go)to Shanghai next week.3.Tom often _______(go)to school on foot.But today is rain.He _____ _____ ____(go)to school by bike.4.What do you usually do at weekends?
I usually __________(watch)TV and ____________(catch)insects。
5.It’s Friday today.What _____she _____ ____ ____(do)this weekend?
She _____ ____ _____ ____(watch)TV.
第二篇:英语一般将来时
一、单项选择
()1.There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.will be going to B.will going to be C.is going to be D.will go to be
()2.Charlie ________ here next month.A.isn't working B.doesn't working C.isn't going to working D.won't work
()3.He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A.will be;is B.is;is C.will be;will be D.is;will be
()4.There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A.was B.is going to have C.will have D.is going to be
()5.-_____ you ______ free tomorrow?Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?-________.(不,不要。)
A.No, you won't.B.No, you aren't.C.No, please don't.D.No, please.()8.I ________ if for you at once.A.get B.am getting C.to get D.will get
()9.________ a concert next Saturday?
A.There will be B.Will there be C.There can be D.There are
()10.If they come, we ________ a meeting.A.have B.will have C.had D.would have
()11.He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A.gives B.gave C.will giving D.is going to giving
()12.He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.A.writes B.has written C.will write D.wrote
()13.He ________ in three days.A.coming back B.came back C.will come back D.is going to coming back
()14.If it ________ tomorrow, we'll go roller-skating.A.isn't rain B.won't rain C.doesn't rain D.doesn't fine
()15.No, ________(不去).A.they willn't.B.they won't.C.they aren't.D.they don't.()16.Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A.will;go B.do;go C.will;going D.shall;go
()17.We ________ the work this way next time.A.do B.will do C.going to do D.will doing
()18.Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park.A.will fly;will go B.will fly;goes C.is going to fly;will goes D.flies;will go
()19.The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A.will watching B.watches C.is watching D.is going to watch
()20.There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.A.shall be B.will be C.shall going to be D.will going to be
()21.They ________ an English evening next Sunday.A.are having B.are going to have C.will having D.is going to have
()22.________ you ________ free next Sunday? A.Will;are B.Will;be C.Do;be D.Are;be
()23.He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.A.will B.is C.will be D.be
()24.________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library?
A.Are;going to borrow B.Is;going to borrow
C.Will;borrows D.Are;going to borrows
()25.Let's go out to play football, shall we?-OK.I ________.A.will coming B.be going to come C.come D.am coming
()29.It ________ us a long time to learn English well.A.takes B.will take C.spends D.will spend()30.The train ________ at 11.A.going to arrive B.will be arrive C.is going to D.is arriving
二、动词填空
1.I ______(leave)in a minute.I ______(finish)all my work before I ______(leave).2.-How long _____ you _____(study)in our country?
-I _____(plan)to be here for about one more year.-I _____(hope)to visit the other parts of your country.-What ______ you ______(do)after you ______(leave)here?
-I ______(return)home and ______(get)a job.3.I ______(be)tired.I ______(go)to bed early tonight.4.Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _____(give)her a present.5.It is very cold these days.It ______(snow)soon.6.-_____ you _____(be)here this Saturday?
-No.I ______(visit)my teacher.7.-______ I ______(get)you a copy of today's newspaper?
-Thank you.8.I am afraid there ______(be)a meeting this afternoon.I can't join you.9.Mike ______(believe, not)this until he ______(see)it with his own eyes.10.Most of us don't think their team ______(win).五、把下列各句译成英语
1.我叔叔今晚要来。
2.他没有打算住那座小屋。
3.我们要读这本书。
4.-你爸爸要去钓鱼吗?-不,他要去游泳。
参考答案:
一、1.am leaving;will finish;leave 2.will;study;plan;hope;will;do;leave;will return;get
3.am;will 4.will give 5.will snow 6.Will, be;will visit 7.Shall;get
8.will be 9.won't believe;sees 10.will win
二、1.C 2.D 3.D 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D
9.B 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.C 15.B 16.D
17.B 18.A 19.D 20.B 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.B
25.A 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D
三、1.My uncle will come tonight.
2.He isn't going to live in the small house.
3.We are going to read this book.
4.-Will your father go fishing?-No,he is going swimming.
第三篇:小升初英语一般将来时必考知识点
Gr
专题十五 一般将来时 一、一般将来时的用法
将来某一时刻的动作或状态或将来某一时间内发生的事 They will watch a film tomorrow.He is going to be a teacher in the future.I shall go shopping.★一般将来时的标志词
tomorrow 明天
next … 下一个…
in the future 将来
later 以后
the day after tomorrow 后天 tonight 今晚 this evening 今晚 in … …以后 二、一般将来时的构成
1.I / We+shall+动词原形+其他
eg.I shall buy a gift for my mother next month.下个月我将给我妈妈买一个礼物。
We shall have a party tonight.我们今晚将要开聚会。2.主语+will+动词原形+其他
eg.I will walk to the shop later.我晚会将会走路去商店。
They will wash hands in two minutes.他们两分钟之后将去洗手。3.主语+be going to+动词原形+其他
eg.She is going to draw a picture in two hours.她两小时之后将要画画。
I am going to play football next Friday.我下周五要去踢足球。三、一般将来时的基本句型结构
①
肯定句:I / We+shall+动词原形+其他.I shall take a bath.否定句:I / We+shall+动词原形+其他.I shall not take a bath.一般疑问句:Shall +I / we+动词原形+其他?
Shall I take a bath? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+shall.Yes, I shall.否定回答:No,主语+shall not.No, I shall not.② 肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他.She will sleep.否定句:主语+will not +动词原形+其他.She will not sleep.一般疑问句:Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
Will she sleep? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will.Yes, she will.否定回答:No, 主语+won’t.No, she won’t.will not= won’t ③ 肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他.I am going to have dinner.否定句:主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.I am not going to have dinner.一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
Are you going to have dinner? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be
Yes, I am.否定回答:No, 主语+be not
No, I’m not.四、句型转换
做一般将来时的句型转换时,注意will和shall都是情态动词
Gr 含有情态动词的句型转换做题步骤:
①变否定句
a.找出情态动词
注意:some变any b.情态动词后加not
扩展:
can not = can’t
should not = shouldn’t ②变一般疑问句
a.找出情态动词
注意:一二人称互换 b.情态动词提前,其余照抄
some变any c.句末加问号
第四篇:2014小升初面试题十二
小升初面试题十二
第一部分:
三选一请回答
1、你将如何接受学校的教育?
2、你长大以后想做什么?
3、社会适应能力测试:有一个球队两拨人正在比赛,你也想参与比赛该怎么办?他们还是不同意该怎么办?
语文积累
1、把下列常见的谚语补充完整。
①书山有路勤为径,__________②天时不如地利,__________
③玉不琢,不成器,__________
2、请说出下列成语故事的主要人物。
①望梅止渴()②背水一战()③图穷匕见()
④入木三分()⑤三顾茅庐()
3、在汉语宝库里,有一部分词语前后两个字可以颠倒,不能出现叠词。如儿女--女儿,你能再说出5个颠倒的词吗?
4、最早的文字是什么?这种文字在哪种动物身上发现的?在哪个地区?
第二部分:
1.“2”、“3”、“4”、“5”、“6”,从这些数中随机抽中偶数的概率是多少?()
2.小明买了一本笔记本和一支圆珠笔一共12元,笔记本是笔三倍,问笔多少元?
3、养殖场里有鸡、兔共100只,鸡脚与兔脚共320只,请问这个养殖场里各有鸡兔多少只?
4、从100里面每次减去15再加上10,多少次以后100正好减完?
第三部分:
1、_____ rice do we need?----Just a little,please.A.How muchB.WhatC.How many2、She dose likes(B)
A:play the pianoB:playing the pianoC:playing piano
第五篇:小学英语一般将来时
1三.完成下列句子。
我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
1.I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.2.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
3.What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?
4.I _______ ______ _____ play basketball。What _________ you do next Monday?
5.I ________ play basketball.2三.完成下列句子。
你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
1._____ your mother _______ ________ go shoppingthis___________?2.Yes,she _________.3 She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.你们打算什么时候见面。
4.What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? 5.We _____ _____ _____meet at 9 o’clock.3三.改写句子。
1. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)
Nancy ________ going to go camping.2. I‘ll go and join them.(改否定)
I _______ go ______ join them.3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30 ?
5. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
4三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Today is a sunny day.We ___________________(have)a picnic this afternoon.2. My brother _______________(go)to Shanghai next week.3. Tom often ______________(go)to school on foot.But today is rain。He ______________(go)to school by bike.4. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________(watch)TV and ________(catch)insects?
5.It‘s Friday today。What _____she _________(do)this weekend? She ______________(watch)TV and _____________(catch)insects.5三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. What ___________(d0)you do on Sundays? I _______(pick)apples on a farm.2.What ________(do)next Sunday? I _______(milk)cows.3. Mary ____________(visit)her grandparents tomorrow.4. Liu Tao ____________(fly)kites in the playground on Friday..5. David ______________(give)a puppet show next Monday.6三.完成下列句子。1.Whose socks______those? 2.Whose cap _____this? 3.It is full_____nails.4.What_____mess!
5.Kitty wants to know_____her future.7三.完成下列句子。1.This is me _____the future.2.I’ll _____a teacher.3._____will Peter do?
4.There _____many storybooks.5.I’m going____read books.8用所给词的适当形式填空。1.What are you going to _____(do)? 2.He____(be)going to see a film.3.You_____(should)go to bed late.4.People can______(write)on it.5.They _____(watch TV)in the living room now.三.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.They often_____(eat)fish and dumplings.2.I ____(do)like the giant, because he isn’t kind to children.3.This dress is _____(you)4._____(you)crayon is new.5.The green socks_____(be)beautiful.10.三.完成下列句子.1._______bedroom is it? It’s my sister’s.2.Is this your umbrella? Yes, it’s _____.3.______is tidying up the bedroom? 4._____do you like it? Because it is nice.5.He’s ____the first floor.11.三.用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The sweater is _____.(I)2.Which pair of ______(trouser)does Ben like? 3.Let _____(we)have a look.4.I should _____(take)some medicine.5.He usually _____(have)a cold.12.三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.It’s cold.Peter must____(put)on your coat.2.It’s windy.______(do)open the window.3.All the animal _____(be)afraid of the tiger.4.The clever fox_____(have)a good idea.5.They _____(be)a teacher in the future.13.三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1._____your sister visit your parents every week? 2.We _______(fly a kite)in a park now.3.We are good at______(swimming)4.Let’s _____(have)breakfast.5.I ____(be)good at Maths.