第一篇:英语书面表达基础必备
英语书面表达题的必备基础
书面表达是每年中考必考题型,这类题主要是考查考生英语知识的综合运用能力和交际能力。中考书面表达的要求一般是根据所提供的情景写一篇60至80词的短文,提供情景的方式有纯汉字提示、图画图表或表格加少量文字提示。中考写面表达的体裁一般为记叙文和应用文,特别是书信、日记、通知、留言、假条等实用性文体,其题材都与考生的生活或学习息息相关,为考生所熟悉。考生所写的短文都必须要点完整,紧扣主题,文理通顺,语言准确得当,格式正确,无大、小写和拼写错误,标点符号正确,能达到交际目的。突破书面表达,考生需具体以下几个方面的基础:
一、词汇基础
要写出漂亮的句子和文章我们必须熟练掌握大量的单词。如描写人物时,若要具体生动,你就需要掌握以下单词:外表特征用tall,short,fat,thin,strong,weak,ordinary-looking 等;服饰颜色用red,yellow,blue,white,green,brown,black 等;内心境界用glad,happy,sad,excited,anxious,interested 等;感情描写用love,like,hate,feel,laugh,cry,smile,shout 等;动作描写用come,go,get,have,take,bring,fetch 等。单词量大才可以在一句话或一篇文章中尽量不使用同一单词,而用同义词去代替,以避免过多的重复。
二、短语基础
同学们在平时的学习中要尽可能多地掌握词组,若在书面表达中能恰当地运用几个词组就会使文章显得更有文采,自然就会提高得分。下列词组对我们写作十分有用,同学们务必熟记:all the year round一年到头;as soon as possible尽快地;be interested in对„„感兴趣;be proud of以„„自豪;be fed up with厌烦;come up with找到,提出(答案办法等);come true实现;do one‘s best尽最大努力; enjoy oneself玩得痛快;get on well with与„„相处融洽;get ready for为„„做准备;make a contribution to贡献给;make a decision做出决定;
三、句式基础
如there be句式。如:
There is a big tree in front of the house.房子前面有棵大树。It is +adj.+to do sth句式。如:
It is good to eat more vegetables.多吃蔬菜是益处的。
It‘s time to do sth 句式。如:
It‘s time to wake him up.该叫醒他了。
It‘s time for sth句式。如:
It‘s time for the children to go to bed.孩子们该睡觉了。
enough to 句式。如:She was not yet strong enough to travel.她身子还比较虚弱不能旅行。英语写作题基本句型
五个个简单句的基本句型是英语写作的基础,同学们一定要每个句型熟记一个例句,做到举一反三:
一、主语+谓语
Money talks.金钱万能。
They both laughed.两人都笑了。
二、主语+谓语+宾语
Every dog has his day.人人都有出头日。
I bought a ticket for Milan.我买了一张去米兰的车票。
三、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语
He told us a story.他给我们讲了一个故事。
I‘ll ask how to get there.我去问怎样到那里。
四、主语+宾语+宾补
He told me to clean the classroom.他叫我打扫教室。
I saw him leave / leaving the house.我看到他离开了 / 正在离开房间。(注:在see,notice,watch,hear
第二篇:英语书面表达
Dear Andy,I‘m so glad that you‘ll be here with me and my family for the summer holiday.I‘m writing to express our warm welcome and introduce the activities during your stay here.In the morning ,some activities at school will be arranged.You‘ll visit our classrooms, reading rooms, labs, and so on.We‘ll take this opportunity to exchange our views, talking about school life, and so on.In the afternoon, you can tour around the city.And I‘ll act as your tour guide.Our city has changed a lot and takes on a new look.You can see what is our city like with your own eyes.At night , we can watch TV, play games and talk about what we‘re interested in.I‘m sure you‘ll enjoy yourself.I‘m looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely, Li hua [名师点评]
本文行文自然流畅,文章要点齐全,意思表达真切。详略得当,重点突出。从语言使用的角度来说,不但使用了一些生动的动词,准确的名词,同时为了使本文串联自然,又使用了时间状语为连接词,将文章按照时间顺序叙述完整。
第三篇:英语书面表达
2014年济宁市中考英语书面表达
假设你是李华,已报名参加暑期英语夏令营,根据夏令营之活动安排,你需要准备一份关于英语夏令营英语阅读方面的发言稿,具体要求如下:
1.对英语阅读重要性的认识;
2.个人开展英语阅读的情况(1-2点具体做法)及感悟;
3.将来的打算。
参考词汇:play an important part;in the past;borrow books;at the beginning;something easy and interesting, in the future, form a good habit of;read everyday;be helpful for.要求:1.词数,100词左右;(开头已给出,不计入总词数;)
2.可根据具体要求及参考词汇适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实姓名。
Good morning, everybody,I’m pleased to be here to talk about my English reading.As we know, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
第四篇:英语书面表达
寒假作业Chinese Young People’s Life Goals Today
A recent survey shows that in today’s society, Chinese young people’s life goals have become more diversified than before.When young people are asked what they will struggle for, more than half of the respondents choose to earn enough money to buy a house and a car for themselves.In addition to this practical goal, some people, about 44%, pick up their life goal as improving their life quality or to be rich while 23.9% of the respondents are simply satisfied to have a good job.As for how to achieve their life goals, most of them prefer struggling to realize their dreams.The survey shows that the society is making progress and people’s life goals have become more practical.A recent investigation shows that nowadays the young in China have more diversified goals than ever before.More than half of the respondents aim at making more money to buy themselves a car and a house.44% of them want to improve their living standard while 43.3% of them hope to become rich.Besides, about a quarter of them wish to get a good job in the future.To achieve their goals, 71.9% of these young people said that they would struggle to overcome difficulties on their ways to success.Keeping optimistic
We can know from the passage if we are optimistic we can conquer different kinds of difficulties in life when we meet them, and we will succeed in the end.In my study, I will get discourage when I fail in an exam.I think I’m hopeless and can’t go to my ideal university.Whenever I am in bad mood, my teachers, especially my homeroom teacher, encourages me to be optimistic by saying the proverb “Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart into it.” They also tell me to study harder and give me good advice on my study.I’m grateful to them and agree with them.From now on, I’ll no longer feel frustrated when I fail in an exam.On the contrary, I will still keep optimistic and study harder because I know failure is the mother of success.As long as I don’t loose heart and work hard, I’m sure I’ll succeed in the end.第三周:基础写作:
上周六下午,你们宿舍几个同学去森林公园野炊,回来途中淋了雨。晚上李华头疼得厉害。你给她量体温,发现她发高烧。你马上带她去看医生。医生说她得了重感冒,要卧床休息三天。请你代她给刘老师写一张请假条说明情况,并帮她请假两天(周一、周二),因此她不能参加周二的羽毛球比赛了。
Last Saturday afternoon, I went to Forest Park for a picnic with my roommates.Unfortunately we were caught in the rain on our way home and Li Hua got a dreadful headache.I took her temperature, finding that she was having a fever.So I took her to see the doctor right now and she was advised to be in bed for 3 days.Now I’d like to ask for two days’ sick leave for her, including Monday and Tuesday, and therefore she cannot take part in the badminton game on Tuesday
任务型写作
总结:The writer tried to tell us the importance of setting goals through a beaver’s story.After it built a house for the winter, it set another goal for the spring—to chew down a big tree and succeeded by working hard.你认为制订目标很重要吗?The quest for success always begins with a target.Goal setting is the focus of will to move in a certain direction.Without goals, one will never know what he’s doing, neither will he try his best to do it.你认为制订目标后怎样才能成功?There goes the saying, “Hard work leads to success.” If we want to achieveour goals, we must work hard.Also, we should stick to our goals and never give up when we are faced with setbacks.举例:Last year I took part in an English speech contest.At the beginning I made up my mind to perform best though my English was not good enough.I tried every means and even stood in front of the mirror to practise again and again.Finally I succeeded and become one of the 10 students in the final competition.第四周:基础写作
社会实践是学校教育的一个重要组成部分;书本知识有限;社会实践有诸多好处,能用所学的知识解决实际问题,获取经验,了解社会,端正学习态度,激励学习。
Most of the students think that social practice is not important.In fact social practice is an important part of school education.After all the knowledge we obtain from books is limited.Participation in social practice does a lot of good to us.For example, We can apply what we’ve learned to practical problems, from which we can get more
experience and have more knowledge about our society.Thus we will take correct attitude towards our studies and work harder.任务型写作
总结:From this passage,we know sometimes difficult conditions can really make a man strong, so parents should let their children eat bitter foods, do hard work and experience a hard life.描述你的童年生活 I grew up in an ordinary family, which is notso well off.I could understand the hardshipsmy parents were bearing at that time.Therefore, I work very hard now in the hopeof entering the university and changing thesituation of my family and me.你对童年生活的认识 我认为从某种意义上来说,艰苦的环境可以激发一个人的潜能,为他的成功铺平道路。I think that in a certain sense, difficult situations can stimulate a person’s potential and pave the way for him to succeed.一个人在经历了磨难之后可以变得坚强,勇敢和忠实可靠。One can be strong, brave and faithful after all the hardships he has gone through.总而言之,我认为温室里的花朵经受不起风暴的洗礼,艰苦的生活对孩子来说是有好处的。All in all, I think that flowers from a greenhouse can never withstand a storm and that a hard life is good for children.第四周周六下午
热爱社会工作,性格乐观,富有爱心和责任心;英语口语流利,具有相关的教学经验;工作时间:周六和周日,按每小时5元付费;这份工作给自己在经济和人际关系方面的好处;:表达自己做好工作的决心:把快乐和舒适带给自己工作的对象。
Dear Sir or Madam
I cannot wait to join in the social workers team in our neighborhood.Being optimistic, caring and responsible, I develop a passion for social work.Besides, I am so fluent in spoken English that I was once invited to teach a group of young kids English last summer.What’s more, I have no class on both Saturday and Sundays.If I’m lucky to get the position, It not only provides me a regular source of income by paying me 5 yuan by the hour but also does a lot to improve my skills in interpersonal relationships.It is certain that I will do what I can to bring joy and comfort to whomever I work for.I’m looking forward to your reply very soon.Sincerely yours
Ling ming
就学校取消高三音乐课这一事件给校长写一封信
Dear principal ,I am writing in answer to the decision the school made several days ago.It reminds me of the British school where music plays a big part.In Britain,pupils can study an instrument like the piano or violin or the guitar.They also play music together as a class and have fun, even take part in concerts and organize bands.同学们对学校取消音乐课意见不一Therefore, no sooner had the school announced not to offer music lessons to Senior Two and Three students than we held a heated discussion about its advantages and disadvantages.So far, there has been no consensus on it.你对此决定赞成或反对?Personally, I am among those who argue against the decision largely because music lesson provide us with an opportunity to relieve our heavy academic pressure and promote the mutual understanding between students.(理由)以你自己或他人的感受来说明开设音乐课的利或弊。Actually, nothing please me than music lessons, for I am completely relaxed, not caring about study for a while.Also, I am ready to bear my heart to my classmates and feel close to each other.It is the charm of music that brings all of us a realization that there is still joy in our dull life.So it is better to continue music lessons
汕头一模
1.为何与人合作:现代社会必备;可省时间和精力;更多互相学习的机会
2.与谁合作:A与喜欢的人合作:心情愉快,同甘共苦B与不喜欢的人合作:学会容忍,学会挖
掘其优点
3.你的看法:倾听别人意见,不把你的观点强加给别人,有礼貌地指出别人的错误
Good afternoon,everyone!the topic of my speech today is “being a good parner.”In this busy ,modern world ,if we want to complete our work more efficiently ,we must all learn to cooperate with others ,because not only can cooperation save us a lot of time and energy ,but also we can learn much each other.We`ll be lucky enough to find someone we like to cooperate with due to the fact that we can share our joy and sadness with him.however ,it can be difficult to cooperate with someone we dislike.In this case ,we`ll have to put up with some of his shortcomings and try to discover his advantages.In my opinion ,to be a good partner ,we should try to listen to others`opinions ,never force our ideas on others and if he makes mistakes ,try to point out in a polite way.Thank you for your listening!
失败是件坏事吗?
概括短文要点Failure is a commom thing in life.But there are different attitudes towards failure.Whoever draws a lesson from every failure becomes experienced and succeeds.失败并非坏事,但从失败中站起来并非易事So failure has a different effect on anyone who has a different attitude.As for me ,I like success.Meanwhile I don`t mind failure because it isn`t a bad matter ,and we cen stand up in the failure ,which isn`t indeed an easy matter.失败对胜利者是必修课,重要的基本功As is known ,the defeat to a victor is actually an important basic skill and the required course.你对失败的看法和态度(1)In my opinion ,we should take a positive attitude towards failure.As a matter of fact ,I think failure can stimulate our potential and from it we can learn a lot ,with which we can achieve success.Just as the saying goes ,”Failure is the mother of success.”
(2)In my opinion ,we should take an active attitude towards failure ,because most of us experience the failure thongh few of us are so lucky as to succeed.Failure tells us such things as why we failed and what should we do to correct the mistakes.Failure also tells us how to approach our goals and ensures us failure is the mother of success.广州一模
基础写作简介学校的植物园
1.概况:位于校园西南角,面积1000平方米 2.历史:20年的历史,2008年重建 3.特色:各种花卉、树木、药用植物 4.功能:美化校园、研究植物场所、休闲之地 5.其他:观赏至少许一小时
Located at the south-west corner of our school, the botanical garden is spread over an area of approximately 1000 square meters.The garden is over 20 years old and was rebuilt in 2008.as you walk through the garden, you can see various kinds of beautiful flowers, trees and herbs.If you’re planning to explore the garden, set aside at least one hour.The garden makes our schoool more beautiful and it’s a fantastic place for students to study and learn more about plants or simply to relax for a while.读写任务就学生违纪的处理方式写一篇简评
(1)Should Schools Suspend Troublesone Students?
概括要点:校长的做法、想法、结果I recentl I recently read a news story about a school in Egland whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students.The headmster believes that strong discipline improves hoth students’ behaviour and academic performance.His school’s exam results have greatly improved during his time in charge.你是否支持该校长的做法,理由While I congratulate the headmaster on his success I do not agree with the methods he uses to achieve it.Suspending students should be the final type of punishment used for misbehaving students, not the first.Quickly removing such students from the school may be of some benefit to the remaining students but it doesn’t solve the problem of poor behaviour.It only shifts the problem from the school to the community.If these naughty students are not in school then they will only be making trouble out of school.Moreover, as the parents of many of these students are working, the students are unsupervised and thus are in danger of falling in with local criminals who will only encourage such bad behaviour and even teach them worse things.假设你是校长,你会如何处理违纪学生?If I was in charge of his school I would place the naughty students in a class of their own, this way the other students could study in peace but the naughty studetns could remain under the supervision of the school and its teachers.The teachers in the naughty class would also have more time to focus on correcting the actions of these misbehaving students.(2)Should Schools Suspend Troublesone Students?
I recently read a news story about a school in Egland whose headmaster often suspends misbehaving students.The headmster believes that strong discipline improves hoth students’ behaviour and academic performance.His school’s exam results have greatly improved during his time in charge.I believe the headmaster is correct to take this action.If a few students are always behaving poorly in class then it will negatively affect other students’ learning.As a result, many innocent studetns will suffer and they will fail to achieve their full potential.If the naughty students are removed from the class then the others can learn in peace.Hopefully the misbehaving students will learn their lessons and when they return their behaviour will be better.If I was in charge of a school I would also be very strict with students who don’t behave well.I would first warn and then suspend students who interrupt the learning of others or disrespect their teachers.But I would also visit the poor student’s home and discuss the problem with his paents so we could find a solution.梅州一模写一篇短文介绍大豆的生长过程
1.发芽的条件:水分充足,温度适宜,种子就开始发芽了 2.第一步:出现幼根,并朝下生长 3.第二步:幼苗出现,并朝上生长,直至变成绿色 4.第三步:主根、旁根、枝叶出现 5.第四步:数月后开花结果
Where there is enough water and the temperature is right, the bean seed begins to grow.In the first stage , a small root comes out and begins to grow downwards.Then a small shoot begins to grow upswards, getting longer and longer until it turns green.At the same time the root continues to grow downward, becoming the main root together with side roots developing around it while the shoot develops leaves all around.It takes only a few months before the plant flowers and bears fruit.经济危机,大学生就业难
概括材料主要内容This passage mainly tells us…;The story is mainly about…
Increasing unemployment would the biggest challenge for China this year with great numbers of rural and urban workers laid off.The government has launched a stimulus package of 4 trillion yuan to stimulate the country’s economy.现状:经济危机影响全球,就业机会少,工人工资低As it is known to all, nearly all countries in the world have been hit by the global economic crisis, leaving few job chances and lower wages and salaries for ordinary people.建议:树立正确的择业观,降低预期工资,先就业再择业,自己创业,开公司,展示自己的才华Under this circumstance, university graduates should have a proper attitude towards their future jobs.It is my suggestion that they should lower their expectation of their future wages or salaries.It’s a good idea for them to take up a job before considering which job to take.To make good advantage of tehir knowledge, they may set up their own business so as to show off their own talent.政府提供各种优惠政策,免除各种税费,提供一定数量的无息贷款In order to help those new graduates, the government has offered many favorable policies such as freeing all kinds of taxes.Supplying certain amount of loans without interest.I’m sure they will succeed and can have a bright future with the help of the government.
第五篇:高一英语书面表达集锦汇总
高一英语书面表达集锦汇总
1.根据下面的提示写一则通知。
提示:学生会通知一年级学生将于10月1日(星期五)去秋游;上午去长城,并在那里吃午饭,下午参观十三陵(the Ming Tombs)。注意事项:自带饮料和午饭;穿运动鞋;多带衣服。星期五早六点半在学校门口集合,不准迟到。
Notice
Students of Grade One will go for an autumn outing on Friday,October 1st.We'll go to the Great Wall at first in the morning and then have lunch there.In the afternoon, we'll go to visit the Ming Tombs.Please bring your lunch and drinks, wear your sports shoes because we shall do a lot of walking.And bring some more clothes as it is cooler on the Great Wall than it is here.We'll meet at the school gate at 6:30 on Friday morning.Please don't be late.The Students' Union
2.假定你是一位学者,第一次去某城市访问,在告别会上,你用英语致辞。要点如下:
1.你对该城市的印象很好:风景优美,人们热情好客。你在那里度过了一段最难忘的美好时光。
2.你表示只要有可能,将再一次访问该城市。Ladies and gentlemen,This is the first time that I have the pleasure of visiting your city, and I should like to say how much I am struck by both the scenic beauty and your warm hospitality.what a wonderful place in which to spend one's life—time!I will never forget the days spent here and, if possible,I shall certainly come again next year.In the meantime, always remember that I shall be delighted to sec any of you at any time that you may find yourselves in my country, China.Goodbye, and good luck to you all.Thank you.3.某中外合资企业在一家报纸上刊登了一则广告(advertisement),招聘一名秘书,基本条件如下:
1.年龄不超过25岁,未婚。2.身体健康,身高要求:男性1.70米以上,女性1.60米以上。3.擅长写作,具有从事文秘工作的能力。
假设你叫李华,看了广告后想求此职。请用英语写一封求职信,针对招聘条件介绍自己的情况。
词数:100左右。参考答案: Dear Sirs, After reading your advertisement for a secretary in today’s English paper,I want to offer myself for the position.I’m 19 years old,male,unmarried.I’m 1.75 metres tall,strong and healthy.I’ve just graduated from a senior middle school of Beijing.Last year I got the place in the English composition contest in West District,Beijing.I type quite well and can use computer skillfully.I’d like to be your secretary very much.If these meet your requirements,I’ll be very thankful to you for your kindness.I’m eager for your early reply.Sincerely yours, i Hua 4.假定由你负责接待一个外国旅游团。请你拟定一篇发言稿向游客介绍南京。要点如下:
1.南京位于中国东南部,是江苏省省会,人口约500万。
2.南京有2400多年历史,曾有10个朝代在此建都。
3.南京很美,有许多名胜,如玄武湖、鸡鸣寺、石头城等,还有许多现代化的工厂和高大的楼房。词数:100左右。
Ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to our city.Nangjing,which is the capital of Jiangsu Province lies in the southest of China.It has a population of about 5 million.The city has a history of more than 2,400 years and it was the capital of ten periads.It‘s really a very beautiful city.It has a lot of places of intenest,such as the Xuanwu Lake and the Jinjing Temple.There are also many modern factories and tall buildings here.The Changjiang River Bridge in Nangjing is world famous,too.Now,the people in Nangjiang are making a great effort to build socialison.That’s all.Thank you!
5.你班下周开班会,讨论“时间的价值”,你将在会上发言。为此,你写一篇发言稿。要点如下:
1.时间比金钱更珍贵(precious)。2.作为学生,应充分利用时间,不要放松(relax),努力学习,多做有益的事。
3.要养成珍惜时间的好习惯。注意:1.内容可适当增加。2.词数:100左右。
Boys and girls, I’m very glad to have the chance to speak here.We all know a popular saying: “Time is money”.But in my opinion, time is even more precious than money.Because when money is gone, we can earn it back, but, if time is gone, it will never return.As students, we should make full use of our time.We must not relax our effort, we must work hard.We must do useful things.We must realize that wasting time means wasting a part of our life.So we should form the good habit of making use of time.Don’t put off what we can do today till tomorrow.That’s all.Thank you.6.假设你是李华,你的朋友Jenny向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一个邮件提些建议。内容要点如下:
1.注意合理饮食。多吃鱼、肉、豆类等,特别是新鲜蔬菜和水果,不要吃太多甜食。
2.注意锻炼身体。劳逸结合,多参加体育活动。
3.保证充足的睡眠。不要熬夜,每天至少睡8个小时。注意:
1.词数:100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.邮件的开头已为你写好。Dear Jenny, How nice to hear from you!In your letter you asked me how to keep healthy.I would like to give you some advice.As you know, we teenagers grow very fast, so we need plenty of nutritious foods, such as fish, meat, eggs and beans, especially fresh vegetables and fruit.You’d better not eat too much sweet food.Also, you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time.For example, you can play basketball or swim after school.What’s more, having enough sleep is very important.So I advise you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late.Only in this way can you keep fit.