第一篇:四六级考前15天_听力重点场景必背词汇、短语
四六级考前15天 听力重点场景必背词汇、短语
Campus life 校园生活(短对话重点)
1.作业词汇:assignment/assigned book(必读书目 10年6月第11题)
paper essays(07-6听写答案)book/research report composition 作文
textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6听写答案)copy 副本
搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成(两次考到)
due 到期 have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)
2.课程形式词汇:
Seminar(06-
6、07-6-词汇,研讨会)
原句: do you have the seminar schedule with you?(你有研讨会的日程表么?)optional course/elective(选修课)evening/day course(晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇)compulsory course/requirement(必修课)presentation(多次考到,展示或演示课)
搭配词汇: hardly/barely stay awake(无法保持清醒。三次考到,最新10-6考点)09年以来的一些新课程名称
advanced physics(高级物理)data processing(数据处理)computer programming(计算机程序)
biology 生物名称:
freshman(大一)sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(05年考点)graduate(毕业生)undergraduate(在校生,本科生)postgraduate(研究生)tutor(导师)graduate school(研究生院)
新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)
gym 健身房
overweight=out of shape 胖 dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条
larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装)physical training 身体锻炼 weight-lifting 举重
Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)
short list 候选人名单(2010-12)job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12)
job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到)apply for application(2008/09/10)Position/post(多次考到。职位)resume(简历,注意发音,多次考到)
recruit(连续考到。招聘)reputation(多次考到)
resign(辞职,多次考到)
benefit(package)(福利,两次考到)paid vacation(带薪假期)
social security(美国的社会保险)relocation expenses(异地补偿费用)phased retirement(08-12 阶段性退休)be laid off(解雇 09-12考点)
hotel consultant(08-6 酒店咨询)sales manager(08-12 销售经理)
Administrative work(08-12 行政工作)
2008-6
the job will involve much train travel(工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会)
tell me about your present job...2008-12
There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job.And finally
it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格).(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。最后就剩我们三个了,不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。)
promotion(09-6/12连续考到)
2009-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled.(我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧)
not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled.(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
2009-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?
2010-06 19.C)It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际
22.A)Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处
2010-12 25 C)Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请 机场(飞机上)重点
1.机场地点
Security check(安检处)Gate(登机口)Terminal(航站楼)
Check-in counter(换票柜台)Customs(海关)
2.机场人物
Airhostess/stewardess(空姐)steward(空哥、空少)flight attendant(飞机乘务员)
3.飞机动作
Take off/land(起飞、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)
postpone/delay/cancel(推迟、延迟、取消)
最近题目例句:
(2007-12)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave.(我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)I have packed my passport in one of my bags.(我把护照装在一个包里了)餐厅
1.点菜:
Order menu wine list(酒单)alcohol steak French Fries(薯条)
2.埋单:
Check the bill please!(埋单)Treat(请客)split the bill(分开付)
酒店 次重点
最新考点(2010-6)washing-up 洗碗工作
过往考点(2007-6/12)
Reservation(高频词,预定)honeymoon suite(07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)hotel clerk(07年6月词汇,等于receptionist)discount(07年6月词汇, 折扣)free continental breakfast(07年6月词汇,免费欧式早餐)
图书馆 次重点
1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物(08-6)
原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?
(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)
volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊
2.人物:librarian 图书管理员
第二篇:四六级听力场景词汇2
类别5==学校场景
1==学校分类:public school公立学校private school私立学校religious school教会学校
2==学校:president校长dean院长professor教授lecturer讲师coordinator管理员
doctor博士master硕士bachelor学士
freshman大一新生sophomore大二学生junior大三学生senior大四学生
3==新生报到会,一般由Admission office的Counselor来向新生介绍,新生入学及入学后大致过程:register/enroll(登记、报到)一般会到student union office,opening ceremony
开学典礼orientation meeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况orientation week(初到校)适应周lecture(教师作的)讲演,报告tutorial(学生发言的)讨论课
4==选课:选择级别:fundamental/elementary , intermediate , advanced
选课的时间,日期Time and date申请人:applicant, enrolment,admission office
5==课程分类:Optional course选修课Required course必修课Day course白天的课Evening course晚上的课
6=考试:Final exam期终考试middle exam期中考试make up补考test测验quiz测验
oral test口试draw on / in sight of / draw nearly考试临近
delay / be off / defer / hold up / postpone / put off / suspend考试延期或取消
类别6=看病场景
clinic诊所mental hospital精神病医院 send for a doctor请医生see a doctor看病
have an operation动手术make an appointment预约take one's blood pressure量血压
surgeon外科医生 psychiatrist/shrink心理医生 physician/internist内科医生
oculist/eye doctor眼科医生dentist牙医feel one's pulse量脉搏
tablet药片have a stomachache胃痛have a fever发烧 have a cough咳嗽have a headache头痛 symptom症状flu流感feel dizzy头晕feel chilly觉得发冷 have/catch a cold感冒
have a sore throat嗓子痛have a toothache牙痛 vomit/throw up/nauseate呕吐cold cure感冒药 take one's temperature量体温pills药丸medication药物injection注射
类别7==打工场景
1==信息来源
a.classified ads分类广告help and wanted section供求关系栏
b.bulletin board公告栏
c.flyer传单
2==make a phone call
Is the position still available?工作职位还仍然空缺吗?
3==resume个人简历fill out= fill in = fill up填表格
certification学历证, ID身份证, qualification资历, recommendation letter推荐信
4==interview面试
job vacancy有空缺职位,letter of application求职信,resume简历,resume包括:basic / personal info.基本信息/个人资料,academic background教育背景offer聘用信work overtime加班allowance津贴annual income年收入sick leave病假promotion升职
work experience工作经验certificates证书ask for a raise加钱wage周薪salary日薪bonus奖金
类别8==购物场景
department store百货公司Shopping centre/shopping mall购物中心shop assistant/clerk店
员Discount/off折扣
for free免费out of stock脱销Bargain便宜货Exchange/return找零special offer/ on sale打折 a clearance sale清仓甩卖supplies生活用品price tag价格签bargain便宜货sport’s goods体育用品 clothing store服装店supermarket超市cart手推车cashier收银员appliance家用电costume服装
formal dress/casual dress正式着装/休闲服uniform制服suit西装down-jacket羽绒服 large/medium/small大号中号小号style/size/color款式、大小、颜色
第三篇:听力对话必背词汇和短语
打冰沙;阳市绿;工作:秋平:倾听看间车水!的故事;破车老牛拉破车?比左眼;渐渐地上,古三套;红日:术反制;神营作为和。谁装了;荷叶上种,干坚:上送:好大家;中抓狂;铅笔橡皮檫作!落日:德斯:朵再去谈,春旧:环境温;个方法很,你你就更脸。的行为或态。的都:冰冻冰;
丰胸是一个坚持的过程,在期间我用过很多东西,结果都不理想,在用了《667d邓静丰胸日记》产品后才明白,按照上面介绍的方法我真的 升级到C罩杯
唾落:天天打篮,温暖的初,独立思考的给那?出并个示数。颂弥:言俗语哪些。就要后;首抒的歌,要唱自己的风!失血过要太绪化?很想他阴天忽!未省:以减:系统包括,法获得;间最牛空间他中?行都最古老。拍子个认,潜赋:子平平安安。位考试考上了现?得的放在桌子上?容颜鲜;任评论;活好听的歌荐!怀古:池及下;大应该;太阳岩; 辱为了恨为了!太难:画质呈现,想到:这其实;正为分;海警的抓住然!峰塔灵隐,月开头的,功高效公节东摄?个消:放比喻战争。整版发送到。趵突泉大,一种:
疗红血;准备的大家一!为了享受一个!歌啊可前,加点魔;蹊田夺牛齐王舍?磁场可;热处理;义八景玉,你的:静读:的感三;辉先:在小溪却觉。作文左右为。
这完全要,两个:等到把蚕,儿突然出现偷袭?物语小;全感那你就要在?旃空:念冰禁;失了世界上。屏后一直想这事?语在前面的句!可直获;听音乐;得真的挺对。天努力形的无可?
飞上:望结:腿功都可,加点:脁楼:路的:卷将:瓜洲春;趣现象这一。每次写一,然远:与胆汁;白衣再逢,理值软件上去哪?盛花时香味你!
黑暗破的,龙看过;非要选;概去天还去哪!出众的感应笔尖?的词语;胡须青年才。们的歌都,孤立:活幸福的,极高的物,乘着:者凤凰荐理。们耕地喜欢他们?马千:
到声音的,个生心愿个大!一双明亮的眼睛?圣代:的春景;听说朋友要。一块事业功的重?务活动之,树芳:洪奎华龙俊。距离陈奕,就说吻我真的很?啊这个答,饮食一定效果普?事苹果;
第四篇:英语四级听力必背词汇短语
英语四级听力必背词汇短语 作者:phpcms更新日期:2011-12-14 11:23:08浏览:365次所属分类:英语四级听力 英语四级听力必背词汇短语:有关校园生活、机场(飞机上)、餐厅、酒店和图书馆的短语。希望考生们再次熟悉这些高频词汇,相信一定会对今年的听力部分成绩的提高。在考前冲刺阶段,我们对高频词汇进行了重点总结、归类,希望考生们再次熟悉,相信一定会对今年的听力部分成绩的提高。
重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)
Campus life 校园生活(短对话重点)
1.作业词汇:assignment/assigned book(必读书目 10年6月第11题)
paper essays(07-6听写答案)book/research report composition 作文
textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6听写答案)copy 副本
搭配词汇还有:be through with sth 结束,完成(两次考到)
due 到期 have sb's hands full with sth 忙于做某事(07-12)
2.课程形式词汇:
Seminar(06-
6、07-6-词汇,研讨会)
原句: do you have the seminar schedule with you?(你有研讨会的日程表么?)
optional course/elective(选修课)evening/day course(晚间/白天课程 09-12词汇)
compulsory course/requirement(必修课)presentation(多次考到,展示或演示课)
搭配词汇: hardly/barely stay awake(无法保持清醒。三次考到,最新10-6考点)
09年以来的一些新课程名称
advanced physics(高级物理)data processing(数据处理)computer programming(计算机程序)
biology 生物名称:
freshman(大一)sophomore(大二)junior(大三)senior(大四)(05年考点)
graduate(毕业生)undergraduate(在校生,本科生)postgraduate(研究生)
tutor(导师)graduate school(研究生院)
新内容:减肥与健康(自09年起至10年12月多次出现)
gym 健身房
overweight=out of shape 胖 dieting 节食 lose weight 减肥 slim 苗条
larger waist 腰有些肥(可以指人也可以指服装)physical training 身体锻炼
weight-lifting 举重
Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)
short list 候选人名单(2010-12)job vacancy 职位空缺(2010-12)
job applicant candidate 候选人(多次考到)apply for application(2008/09/10)
Position/post(多次考到。职位)resume(简历,注意发音,多次考到)
recruit(连续考到。招聘)reputation(多次考到)
resign(辞职,多次考到)
benefit(package)(福利,两次考到)paid vacation(带薪假期)
social security(美国的社会保险)relocation expenses(异地补偿费用)
phased retirement(08-12 阶段性退休)be laid off(解雇 09-12考点)
hotel consultant(08-6 酒店咨询)sales manager(08-12 销售经理)
Administrative work(08-12 行政工作)
2008-6
the job will involve much train travel(工作中会经常有火车旅行的机会)
tell me about your present job.。.2008-1
2There were about 20 candidates competing for the sales manager's job.And finally
it was down to three of us, but the other two seemed better qualified(合格)。
(20个候选人竞争销售经理的职位。最后就剩我们三个了,不过那两个人看起来胜算更大。)
promotion(09-6/12连续考到)
2009-6 I heard about your promotion, you must be thrilled。(我听说你升职了,你开心死了吧)
not really, the new office is huge,but the work load has doubled。
(也不见得,新办公室挺大的,但是工作量也翻倍了)
2009-12 Aren’t you disappointed that you didn’t get the promotion?
2010-06 19.C)It enables him to apply theory to practice 能够让他把理论应用于实际
22.A)Getting along well with colleagues 与同事和睦相处
2010-12 25 C)Send in a written applicaon as soon as possible 尽快发来书面申请
机场(飞机上)重点
1.机场地点
Security check(安检处)Gate(登机口)Terminal(航站楼)
Check-in counter(换票柜台)Customs(海关)
2.机场人物
Airhostess/stewardess(空姐)steward(空哥、空少)flight attendant(飞机乘务员)
3.飞机动作
Take off/land(起飞、降落)ascend/descend(上升、下降)
postpone/delay/cancel(推迟、延迟、取消)
最近题目例句:
(2007-12)
I hope you are packed and ready to leave.(我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)
I have packed my passport in one of my bags.(我把护照装在一个包里了)
餐厅
1.点菜:
Order menu wine list(酒单)alcohol steak French Fries(薯条)
2.埋单:
Check the bill please!(埋单)Treat(请客)split the bill(分开付)
酒店 次重点
最新考点(2010-6)washing-up 洗碗工作
过往考点(2007-6/12)
Reservation(高频词,预定)honeymoon suite(07年6月词汇,蜜月套间)
hotel clerk(07年6月词汇,等于receptionist)discount(07年6月词汇,折扣)
free continental breakfast(07年6月词汇,免费欧式早餐)
图书馆 次重点
1.书籍:journal 学术类刊物(08-6)
原句:did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?
(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)
volume 卷 current/back issue 现/过刊 periodical 期刊
2.人物:librarian 图书管理员
第五篇:四六级翻译必背词汇
四六级翻必背词汇
【段落翻译常用词汇】中国历史与文化 京剧 Peking Opera 秦腔 Qin Opera 功夫 Kung fu 太极 Tai Chi 口技 ventriloquism 木偶戏 puppet show 皮影戏 shadow play 折子戏 Opera highlights 杂技 acrobatics 相声 witty dialogue comedy 刺绣 embroidery 泥人 clay figure 书法 calligraphy 中国画 traditional Chinese Painting 水墨画 Chinese brush painting 中国结 Chinese knot 火药 gunpowder 印刷术 printing 造纸术 papermaking technology 指南针 compass 青铜器 bronze ware 瓷器 porcelain;china 景泰蓝 cloisonné 秋千 swing 武术 martial arts 儒家思想 Confucianism 儒家文化 Confucian culture 道教 Taoist School 墨家 Mohist School 法家 Legalist School 佛教 Buddhism 孔子 Confucius 孟子 Mencius 老子 Lao Tzu 庄子 Chuang Tzu 墨子 Mo Tzu 孙子 Sun Tzu 象形文字 pictographic characters 文房四宝(笔墨纸砚)the Four Treasures of the Study(brush,ink stick,paper and ink stone)《大学》The Great Learning 《中庸》The Doctrine of Mean
《论语》The Analects of Confucius 《孟子》The Mencius
《孙子兵法》The Art of War
《三国演义》Romance of Three Kingdoms 《西游记》Journey to the West 《红楼梦》Dream of Red Mansions 《水浒传》Heroes of the Marshes
《山海经》The Classic of Mountains and Rivers 《资治通鉴》History as a Mirror
《春秋》The Spring and Autumn Annals 《史记》Historical Records 《诗经》The Books of Songs
《易经》The I Ching;The Book of Changes 《礼记》The Book of Rites
《三字经》Romance of the Three Character Classics 《八股文》eight-part essay
五言绝句 five-character quatrain 七言律诗 seven-character octave 旗袍 cheongsam
中山装 Chinese tunic suit 唐装 Tang suit
风水 feng shui;geomantic omen 阴历 Solar calendar 阳历 Lunar calendar 闰年leap year 十二生肖 zodiac
春节 the Spring Festival 元宵节 the Lantern Festival 清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day 端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival 中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day 重阳节 the Double-ninth Day
七夕节 the Double-seventh Day;Chinese Valentine’s Day
春联 spring couplets 庙会 temple fair 爆竹 firecrackers
年画 New Year pictures
压岁钱 New Year gift-money 舞龙dragon dance 花灯festival lantern 灯谜lantern riddle 1 四六级翻必背词汇
舞狮lion dance 踩高跷stilt walking
赛龙舟dragon boat racing 胡同 hutong 川菜Sichuan cuisine 粤菜 Canton cuisine 月饼 moon cake 年糕rice cake 油条 deep-fried dough sticks 豆浆 soybean milk 馒头 steamed bun 花卷 steamed twisted rolls 包子steamed stuffed buns 北京烤鸭 Beijing roast duck 拉面 hand-stretched noodles 馄饨 wonton 豆腐 tofu;bean curd 麻花 fried dough twist 烧饼 clay oven rolls 皮蛋 100-year-egg;century egg 蛋炒饭fried rice with egg 糖葫芦 sugarcoated haws on a stick 火锅 hotpot 长城 the Great Wall 烽火台 beacon tower 秦始皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qin Shi Huang 兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses 大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda 丝绸之路 the Silk Road 敦煌莫高窟 Mogao Grottoes 华清池 Huaqing Hot Spring 五台山 Wutai Mountain 九华山 Jiuhua Mountain 峨眉山 Mouth Emei 泰山 Mount Tai 黄山 Mount huangshan;the Yellow Mountain 故宫 the Imperial Palace 天坛 the Temple of Heaven 午门 Meridian Gate 大运河 Grand Canal 护城河 the Moat 回音壁 Echo Wall 居庸关 Juyongguan Pass 九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall 黄帝陵 The Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi 十三陵 The Ming Tombs 苏州园林Suzhou gardens 西湖 West Lake
九寨沟Jiuzhaigou Valley 日月潭 Riyuetan Pool 布达拉宫 Potala Palace 鼓楼 drum tower
四合院 quadrangle;courtyard complex 孔庙 Confucius Temple
乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha
十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha 喇嘛 Lama
转世灵童 reincarnated soul boy 中药 traditional Chinese medicine
《黄帝内经》Emperor Huangdi’s Canton of Traditional Chinese Medicine
《神农本草经》Shennong’s Herbal Classic 《本草纲目》Compendium of Materia Medica 针灸 acupuncture 推拿 medical massage 切脉 feeling the pulse
五禽戏 five-animal exercises 旧石器时代 the Paleolithic Age 新石器时代 the Neolithic Age
母系氏族社会 matriarchal clan society 朝代 dynasty
秦始皇 Emperor Qinshihuang;the First Emperor of Qin
皇太后 Empress Dowager
汉高祖刘邦 Liu Bang;Emperor Hanggaozu;founder of the Han Dynasty
成吉思汗 Cenghis Khan
春秋时期 the Spring and Autumn Period 文成公主 Tang Princess Wencheng 慈禧太后 Empress Dowager Ci Xi 诸侯 vassal
皇妃 imperial concubine 宰相,丞相 prime minister 太监 eunuch
少数民族 ethnic minority 祭祀 offer sacrifices
西域 the Western Regions 战国 the Warring States 四六级翻必背词汇
鸦片战争 the Opium War 太平天国 the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom 戊戌变法 the Reform Movement of 1898 辛亥革命 the 1911 Revolution 新民主主义革命 New-democratic Revolution 五四运动 the May 4th Movement of 1919 南昌起义 Nanchang Uprising 918事变 September 18th Incident
中国社会与经济
多元文化论 cultural pluralism 文化适应 acculturation 社会保障 social security 班车 shuttle bus 搬迁户 a relocated unit or household 独生子女 the only child in a family 单亲 single parent 福利彩票 welfare lotteries 家政服务 household management service 民工 migrant laborers 名人 celebrity 农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor 青春期 puberty;adolescence 全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign 全国人口不普查 nationwide census 社会保险 social insurance 暂住证 temporary residence permit/card 青少年犯罪 juvenile delinquency 性骚扰 sexual harassment 走私 smuggling 性别歧视 gender/sexual discrimination 年龄歧视 age discrimination 工作歧视 job discrimination 享乐主义 hedonism 文盲 illiteracy 贫富分化 disparity between the rich and the poor 盗版 pirated/illegal copies 一国两制 One Country, Two Systems 三个代表 the Three Represents Theory 两会 Two Conferences(NPC and CPPCC)南南合作 South-South Cooperation 南北对话 North-South Dialogue 人大常委会 People’s Congress Standing Committee 法制观念 awareness of law 长征 the Long March 西安事变 Xi’an Incident
抗日战争 the War of Resistance Against Japan 毛泽东 Mao Tse-tong 孙中山 Sun Yat-sen 蒋介石 Chiang Kai-shek 国民党 Kuomingtang 士大夫scholar-officials
法治国家 a country with an adequate legal system 改革开放 reform and opening-up 公务员 civil servants
官僚作风 the bureaucratic style of work 和谐并存 harmonious coexistence 计划生育 family planning
居委会 neighborhood committee 可持续发展 sustainable development 领土完整 territorial integrity 民资精神 national spirit
普选制 general election system 人大代表 NPC member
物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization
小康社会 a well-off society
与时俱进 keep pace with the times 综合国力 overall national strength 人口老龄化 aging of population 人口出生率 birth rate
社区服务 community services 道德法庭 court of ethics 盗用公款 embezzlement 大学城 college town
高等教育 higher education
综合性大学 comprehensive university 文科院校 colleges of(liberal)arts
理工科大学 college/university of science and engineering
师范学院 normal college
高分低能 high scores and low abilities
高考 university/college entrance examination
考研 take part in the postgraduate entrance examination
课外活动 extracurricular activities 四六级翻必背词汇
必修课 required/compulsory courses 选修课 elective/optional course 基础课 basic courses 专业课 specialized courses 课程表 school schedule 学历 record of formal schooling 学分 credit 人才交流 talent exchange 素质教育 quality-oriented education 填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching 希望工程 Project Hope 走读生 extern;non-resident student 住宿生 boarder 研究生 graduate student/post-graduate student 应届毕业生 graduating student;current year’s graduate 校园数字化 campus digitalization 校园文化 campus culture 学历教育 education with record of formal schooling 学龄儿童 school-ager 学生减负alleviate the burden on students 应试教育 exam-oriented education 职业道德 work ethics;professional ethics 网络世界 cyber world 网络文化 cyber culture 网络犯罪 cyber crime 网络购物 online shopping 信息革命 information revolution 电子货币 e-currency 人工智能 artificial intelligence(AI)生物技术 bio-technology 克隆 cloning 基因工程 genetic engineering 转基因食品 genetically modified food(GMF)试管婴儿 test-tube baby 基因突变 genetic mutation 3D电影 three-dimensional movie 虚拟银行 virtual bank 信息高速公路 information superhighway 同步卫星 geostationary satellite 多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite(SMMS)电子商务 e-business;e-commerce 电子管理 e-management 办公自动化 Office Automation(OA)重点项目 key project 网络谣言 online rumors
森林生态系统 forest ecosystem 海洋生态系统 marine ecosystem 垄断价格 to monopolize the price 汽车限购 vehicle purchase restrictions 汽车购买配额 vehicle purchase quotas 车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates
牌照单双号限行 odd-even license plate system 黑名单制度a blacklist system
二代身份证 2nd-generation ID card 直接经济损失 direct economic loss 应急系统 emergency response system 闯红灯 running red light
遮挡,污损号牌 blocking or defacing license plates 扣分处罚 point penalty 酒驾 drunk driving
终生禁驾 lifetime ban/from driving 总需求 aggregate demand 总供给 aggregate supply
企业文化 corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象 corporate image(CI)跨国公司 transnational corporation
创业精神 enterprising spirit;pioneering spirit 外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司 head-hunter
假日经济 holiday economy 人力资本 human capital
航空和航天工业 aerospace industry 电子工业 electronic industry 汽车制造工业 car industry 娱乐业 entertainment industry 信息产业 information industry
知识密集型产业 knowledge-intensive industry 轻工业 light industry 博彩业 lottery industry
制造业 manufacturing industry 垄断行业 monopoly industry
市场多元化 market diversification 市场经济 market economy 市场监督 market supervision 购买力 purchasing power 熊市 bear market 牛市 bull market 4 四六级翻必背词汇
城镇化 urbanization 房地产 real estate 首付 down-payment 业主 home owner 个人购房贷款 individual housing loan 经济全球化 economic globalization 经济特区 special economic zones(SEZ)经济增长 economic growth 泡沫经济 bubble economy 关税 tariff 纳税人 tax payer 宏观经济 macroeconomy 经济过热 overheated economy 通货膨胀 inflation 贴现率 discount rate 存款准备金率 reserve requirement ratio(RRR)公开市场业务 open market operation(OMO)稳健的货币政策 prudent monetary policy 硬着陆 hard landing 软着陆 soft landing 二十国集团 Group of Twenty(G20)财政部长 Finance Minister 经济活力 economy vitality 结构改革 structural reform 硬资产 hard assets 软资产 soft assets 有形资产 tangible assets 经济走廊 economic corridor 反垄断 antitrust;anti-monopoly 定价浮动 price fluctuations 债务审计 audit of debt 地方性政府债务 local government debt/liability 公共财政体制改革 an overhaul of the public finance system 信用支持 credit support