第一篇:2015年8月22日托福口语真题及答案解析
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第二篇:托福口语提醒解析
托福口语提醒解析 托福口语考试是国内考生的一大难点之一,要备考托福口语考试,了解新托福口语题型并对其历年的出题规律有一定的掌握是很有必要的,本文就此做简要分析。
新托福口语题型为两大部分共有6道题目,考试时间15分钟,总时间约为20分钟。分为两道独立题和四道综合体。
第一部分是独立题
准备时间为15秒,回答问题时间为45秒。题型要求考生就某一话题阐述自己的观点。问题会被朗读出来,同时会出现在屏幕上。第一道题要求考生根据题目表达自己的观点并解释原因。第二道题要求考生在两个相反的事物中选择一个并解释原因。
第二部分是四项综合题
第3题和第4题以考试中的阅读和听力材料为基础,要求考生先阅读一段文字然后再听一段与阅读文字在内容上相关的听力材料,要求考生回答相关问题。通常一道题是情景题,另一道是学术题,具体步骤是首先让考生在45秒内阅读一篇短文,一般只含一个自然段,随后短文隐去,播放一段与短文相关的对话或课堂演讲,其长度大约为1分半钟。考生可以在听录音的过程中做笔记来帮助答题。最后,要求考生根据先前阅读的短文和播放的对话或课堂演讲回答相关问题,考生有30秒钟的准备时间,然后进行60秒钟的回答。
第五题和第六题集合了听、说的形式。相比第三、四题少了一份阅读材料。听力时间为60秒-120秒,准备时间为20秒,回答时间为60秒。
在准备和答题时,屏幕上会显示倒计时的时钟。每个回答的得分是0-4分。考查综合语言技能的题目的评分以回答的质量、完整性和准确性为依据。
以上就是口语题型的简要介绍,希望可以帮助大家更好地了解托福口语考试。
编辑推荐: 托福口语考试得高分的关键 托福口语怎样提高技能 托福口语考试要尽量避免的问题 托福口语中常见的女性称呼词汇 托福口语考试常用语汇总
第三篇:托福口语第三题
托福口语第三题模板及解析
托福口语第三题形式:阅读+听力+应答托福口语第三题阅读:时间: 40秒至45秒 阅读内容:校园生活话题(75至100words)(大学的政策,规定或者办事程序,大学的计划,校园设施或校园内生活质量)
托福口语第三题听力:
时间:60s至80s内容:话题同阅读,说话者会针对相关话题持鲜明观点,观点分支持反对两种托福口语第三题作答:
依据阅读和听力材料说明学生的观点和学生所给出的理由,考生不需要说明自己的观点!考察的关系:阅读和听力中综合信息的能力:听力必然和阅读相关;答题必须与听力相关,必须清楚听力和阅读之间的关系
时间: 准备时间:30s;陈述时间:60s
TIPS: 注意逻辑组织:开始可以表明说话者的观点 agree or disagree,然后陈述理由。回答尽可能完整。
托福口语第三题备考TIPS:
1、阅读的时候要注意记录主题和支撑的观点
2、听力的部分主要记清楚主要人物的观点,以及他支持或反对的理由
3、结构一定要清楚,要用计时软件,多锻炼几次才能在规定时间内把要点说全说清楚。托福口语第三题备考模版:
1、“The school has implemented a new policy that...due to....And the man/woman holds a positive/negative view towards the announcement.The first reason s/he gives is that....And the second one is based on the fact that....”
2、From the reading material, we know that(the college)is going to...Obviously, the man/woman in the conversation thinks that this is a great/bad idea, due to the following reasons..One reason is that…….Another is…
(万一有时间)So that's all the reasons s/he has to form that opinion.(尽量记,听为主)
3、The man/woman’s opinion about STH is that…….(选择方案型:听选择的原因。1.Firstly, the man/woman states that…….2.And then he/she states that…….)
(提出建议型:听建议的利弊。1.Firstly, the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue.He/she states that…….2.On the other hand, the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question.He/she points out that…….)(编辑:陈佳)
4、阅读引用部分的模版
(1)In the reading material,(2)There is a/an announcement/message/notice/proposal about ****(填入记下的关键词)
(3)The university/college is going to****(稍稍展开下)
(4)In the listening material, two students discuss about the***(填入关键词)
听力中人物表达观点的模版:
(1)The man/woman is against/supporting the***
(2)He or she feels unhappy/less satisfied about***
(3)He or She thinks the*** is unfair/inconvenient/unaffordable for the following reasons:
(4)The man/woman’s opinion about STH is that…….理由展开部分的模版:
(1)First, he thinks/says****;Also, he points out that****
(2)Firstly, the man/woman states that…….;And then he/she states that…….(3)支持+反对
Firstly, the man/woman talks about the positive aspect of this issue.He/she states that…….On the other hand, the man/man also talks about the negative aspect of this question.He/she points out that…….5、范例: Bus Service Elimination Planned
Important Points(字数102)
The university plans to eliminate the bus service because it is too expensive to run and too few students use it.(一句话概括阅读材料的内容)The man disagrees with the university plan.(谈话人态度)He believes the reason few students take the bus is that the route goes to
neighborhoods where students do not live.If the routes were changed, many more students would ride the bus.(两句话讲谈话人的第一个观点:校车路线。注意改路线的建议是采用虚拟语气来表述的)The man disagrees with the way the university plans to use the money it saves on the bus service.Building more parking lots on campus will encourage more students to drive on
campus.This would increase noise and traffic on campus.(谈话人第二个观点:增加停车场。首先讲谈话人观点:Disagree with the way…然后将后果讲后果)"
范例:字数147
The man in the scene said he wanted to keep the bus service for the better being of students on campus, because there is some students who can not afford the car, therefore they use the free bus service even though it isn’t that much.The problem with bus service right now is going through wrong neighbour where it is too expensive for students to live, so what they should do is just change the course of bus.And that will take of the problem.Also, they should encourage more students to use the bus service instead of discourage them.Or()if they us the money that they use for bus service to increase the space of the parking lot for the students, which will add to the noise of the campus and will be more congested for all the people who already parking over there.自我测评标准:Self-Assessment Checklist:
1.I noted the main points of the reading passage.2.I noted the main points of the listening
passage.3.I read the question carefully.4.I used careful planning to outline my response.5.I began with an overall topic statement.6.I used b supporting ideas.7.I used transitions to connect the supporting ideas.第三题:In this set of materials, the reading passage describes a notice(the title of the reading passage)and the listening passage is a discussion by two students on_________(summarize each passage with one sentence)
According to the reading passage, the notice explains(discusses)__________
In the listening passage, the students discuss the notice__________
第四题:In this set of materials, the reading passage describes________and the listening passage is a lecture by a professor on________
According to the reading passage ________
In the listening passage, the professor discusses____________
第五题:In this listening material, the woman(man)has a problem________(main points from the listening material).The man(woman)gives him or her two suggestion.One is __________As far as I am concerned, I think __________is better.First, because__________Also, ____________.第六题
In this listening material, the professor describes(explains)______________________(main points from the listening material)
task3 校园事物议论题
1.1
The announcement from the university newspaper says the school is going to add computer classes in the evening.There are two reasons.Firstly, the students numbers are increasing rapidly, Secondly there are limited seats in the computer lab.The man disagrees with this new policy.He has two reasons for holding his opinion.The first reason is that the students have full classes in the daytime, and they want to live personal life in the evening.The second reason is the school must pay the professors extra money for working beyond the regular hours, with that money the school can afford additional computers to meet all the students’ requirement.So that’s why the man disagrees with the new policy.1.2
The announcement from university newspaper says the school is going to close the art gallery and redecorate it into office building.There are two reasons.Firstly, art majors take advantage of the art gallery only occasionally.Secondly, less than half of the students visit the exhibition.The man disagrees with this new policy.He has two reasons for holding his opinion.The first reason is art majors take the chance of exhibiting in the art gallery seriously, they won’t send works to the exhibition until everything is perfect.The second reason is the school publicity of the exhibition is late and inaccurate.There were quite a few time when the school newspaper would introduce the information of new exhibition.1.3
The announcement from university newspaper says the school is going to build off campus apartment.There are two benefits.Firstly, it can save limited campus areas and leave more space for students’ activities.Secondly, it increases students’ daily communications with local community.The woman disagrees with this new policy.She has two reasons for holding her opinion.The first reason is that if the students don’t live on campus, they will drive to campus, thus they need more parking spaces.The second reason is by doing this, the students will lose the chance to participate in the school activities, after all, school activities are more important than social contact.So that’s why the woman disagrees with the new policy.1.4
The announcement from university newspaper says the school is going to postpone the school union election.There are two reasons.Firstly, many students are involved with finals and graduations in May.Secondly, new students are coming in September, they can vote for their favorite candidates.The man disagrees with this new policy.He has two reasons for holding his opinion.The first reason is that in September, they are equally busy, they have to select new courses, talk to professors and find new apartment.The second reason is the first year students’ No 1 issue is becoming familiar with the new environment, they are not familiar with the election candidates.So that’s why the man disagrees with the new policy.1.5
The announcement from university newspaper says the school is going to renovate the
students’ dormitory.Because the lodging rate of students’ dormitory has dropped 20 percent since last year, and many students keep moving out of the dormitory.The woman disagrees with this new policy.She has two reasons for holding her opinion.The first reason is that the whole
renovations will last 2 years, and during this time, it will make a lot of noise, thus the students will be driven to move out.The second reason is the dormitory fee will increase soon after the
dormitory is built because of the worker salary, new materials and new furniture.So that’s why the woman disagrees with the new policy.1.6
The announcement from university newspaper says the school is going to implement online library service.There are several purposes.By doing this, registered students can log into their personal accounts and view digital versions of book online.The man agrees with this new policy.He has three reasons for holding his opinion.The first reason is that by doing this, the school doesn’t need to spend millions of money rebuilding the library.The second reason is it is cheaper and faster than the traditional one.The third reason is there are new desk tops in the living room of dormitories , thus the students can access to the reference without any procedure and trouble.So that’s why the man agrees with the new policy.1.7
The announcement from university newspaper says the school is going to expand its
broadcasting.There are two benefits.Firstly, by doing this, more students would enjoy listening to the school radio.Secondly, the school can make more money by casting commercial
advertisement.The woman agrees with this new policy.She has two reasons for holding her
opinion.The first reason is that by doing this, it can not only broadcast the academic news but also diversify the channel of information, which can help us find job.The second reason is once the school makes money from the commercial, this money will be used to do research and set up the scholarship.So that’s why the woman disagrees with the new policy.1.9
The announcement from university newspaper says that the university has decided best
undergraduate students can attend the course of graduate school and their credits can be taken into grad study in order to encourage more students to learn the grad course in this college.The man disagrees with this new policy.He gives a couple of reasons for holding his opinion.The first reason is that if the undergraduate students take part in the seminar class, the class will be so large and harmful to everyone.The second reason is the students should change a university to study further, thus they can know new teachers and classmates and have a new experience.So that’s why the man disagrees with the new policy.2.0
The announcement from university newspaper says that the university is going to improve the cafeteria.There are two policys.Firstly, the old cafeteria will improve their quality through bringing in another cafeteria.Secondly, the university will force the cafeteria to improve the quality in limited days.The man disagrees with this new policy.He gives a couple of reasons for holding his opinion.The first reason is that there is no room for another cafeteria.The second reason is the time is so short for the cafeteria to improve the quality.So that’s why the man disagrees with the new policy.2.1
The announcement from university newspaper says that the university is going to set up computer classes in the evening.There are several reasons.Firstly, there are two many students who choose the computer classes in the morning.Secondly, the computers are not enough.The man disagrees with this new policy.He gives a couple of reasons for holding his opinion.The first reason is that many students may not choose the evening class, because they are busy in the
activities, such as going to club and social activities.The second reason is it must pay the teacher
extra wage, and it is better to buy more computers.The third reason is the computer room is large enough to place more computers.So that’s why the man disagrees with the new policy.2.2 activity of protecting environment
The letter from professor says that the university should terminate recycle program, because the students do not pay attention to it and it’s a waste of money.The man disagrees with this new policy.He gives a couple of reasons for holding his opinion.The first reason is that the university did not emphasize this program and the students didn’t know where the recycle sites were.The second reason is this program is supported by the city government, not the school, so this policy won’t save money for the university.So that’s why the man disagrees with the new policy.2.3 computer class
The letter from professor says that the university should set up the computer classes and teach more computer knowledge, because he didn’t master the computer skills when he graduated from the university 25 yeas ago.The man disagrees with this new policy.He gives a couple of reasons for holding his opinion.The first reason is that it is common to use computer, even in English class, so it is possible that almost everyone has master the computer skills and it’s a waste of money for the university to set up the class.The second reason is students who don’t master computer skills can learn them in the computer training organization after graduation.So that’s why the man disagrees with the new policy.
第四篇:托福tpo7口语答案
新托福TPO口语参考答案——TPO7
1.If friends from another country were going to spend time in your country, what city or place would you suggest they visit? Using details and examples, explain why.I would suggest them to visit Chongqing.I lived there for five years so I am familiar with it.Firstly, Chongqing has a unique scenery.It’s a mountainous city.Because of this special terrain, the buildings and Pedestrian Malls are built in a different way from other cities.For example, the fourth floor of one building may be the ground level of another one.Secondly, Chongqing has many kinds of delicious food.Hot pot is like world-famous.Everyone in China knows it originate from Chongqing.Besides, there are some other famous food such as Kung Pao Chicken and double-cooked pork slices.Anyway, if one goes to Chongqing, one will feel that every meal is a feast.2.State whether you agree or disagree with the following statement.Then explain your reasons, using specific details in your explanation.Learning through online courses is more effective than learning in the traditional classroom setting.I think learning in traditional classrooms is better.The reason why I think so is that there are more interactions in traditional classrooms than in online courses.Students can have discussions and they see each other face to face.It’s highly probable that some of them will become friends.While in the online courses, students don’t know each other, they miss a chance of making friends.Also, in a traditional classroom, if a student doesn’t understand a concept or an idea, he or she can raise hand to ask the teacher directly.While in an online course, there is no chance for students to raise hands or to throw out questions immediately.Students in traditional classrooms not only learn the academic knowledge but also learn basic interpersonal interactions.I prefer to take academic courses on the Internet.Since the courses are
offered online, I don’t have to live near campus.All I need is a computer and a
well-connected Internet.I can study at home and anywhere convenient.Besides, I don’t have to worry about my housing, nor do I need to drive back and forth.So it saves me money and time.Also, it’s easier to record online
courses so I can review the part I don’t understand.With the recorded courses, I can have a good review before final examination.(同TPO4第二题)
3.The woman expresses her opinion of the university's plan.State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion.The university is planning to discontinue the sculpture course because
students lack interest in it and the department’s only professor is retiring.The woman in the conversation thinks the university has got it all wrong.The low enrollment in the sculpture course is not due to students’ lack of interest but to students’ lack of time.Sculpture course is optional.The required courses such as painting and drawing take much of the students’ time.Besides, the woman thinks the university can hire a part-time teacher to teach sculpture course.There are many professors who have secondary fields.For instance, many painting teachers are also good sculptors.The woman is sure that these professors can teach the sculpture course.4.Using the example from the lecture, explain what behavior modification is and how it works.Behavior modification is a phenomenon that individuals change their behaviors based on what they have learned about the consequences of certain behaviors.The professor uses an example to illustrate the phenomenon.In the example, at the beginning, the kids at school don’t know the rules of class.They may interrupt the teacher, walk around the classroom.The teacher gets angry with them, so the kids get published.They have to sit in the classroom when
everyone else is playing outside.They don’t like this consequence.They know these behaviors get them in trouble.So they start to raise hand, sit quietly, and pay attention to the teacher.They get reward from doing so.The teacher may say that she is proud of them and maybe put happy face stickers on their
homework.Now that their behaviors get good reactions from teacher, the kids learn to always act like this.5.The speakers discuss two possible solutions to the woman‘s problem.Briefly summarize the problem.Then state which solution you recommend and explain why.The woman’s computer is broken and it won’t be back until the end of next week.But it’s now the end of semester, all her papers are due next week.The man gives her two possible solutions.The first solution is to go to computer club where there are lots of machines.But the woman thinks it’s so crowded and noisy that she can’t concentrate.The second solution is to call the repair shop to ask if they can fix the computer quickly and give it back to her at the beginning of next week.Then the woman will have enough time to finish her paper.But the repair shop is closed today and tomorrow.It’ll be a few days before the woman can talk to them.I would recommend her to choose the first solution.Since time is limited and it’s not sure whether her computer can be fixed in time, using the computer center is the only choice.Even though the computer center is crowded and noisy, it’s always possible to concentrate on work.6.Using points and examples from the lecture, explain the two major factors of product quality and how their role in consumer decision making has changed.When a purchaser is considering two identically priced products, they make decisions according to the quality.There are two major factors of product quality: reliability and features.A product is reliable when it works the way we expect.For example, if a car doesn’t work the way it should and it needs repair all the time, it is not reliable.So reliability means the absence of defects and problems.However, our concern with reliability is different now, manufacture standards are so high that products are all very reliable.So reliability is not a deciding factor anymore.Instead, features are becoming more important in making decisions.Features are extras and things aren’t necessary.Features
make a product cool and easier to use.For example, in a car, features are electric windows, air conditioning and stereos.Since reliability of different products are almost equal, people care more about the features.
第五篇:托福口语实例解析优缺点
官方网站:
托福口语实例解析优缺点
在托福口语中,好的口语句子能够让事情的描述更加形象化,今天小编通过一则实例来和大家分享口语句子的优缺点,认识到自己口语的不足,修正改进,让托福口语越来越好。
例题:
Choose a place you go to often that is important to you and explain why it is important.Please include specific details in your explanation.Answer:
The most important place to me is library.I like reading very much.In library I can read books I want, novels, science books, even history books.The knowledge I want is prepared to me.解析
(1)Original: In library I can read books I want, novels, science books, even history books.Revised: In library I can read books I want, such as, novels, science books, even history books.这样会使句子过渡衔接地更加自然,此外,such as它非常口语化,在口语中使用正合适,但是在写作中则不要使用为妙。
(2)深层次陈述问题方面的欠缺。
从上面的scripts中可以看得出他在全方位地支撑论点方面还有提升的空间。
其实他还可以从study, rest, date这几个分支来阐述。具体可以这样表述:Sometimes I can study there.Because it is a very quiet place;it is also a good place for me to take a rest.I can relax in the library.As nobody bothers me there;moreover, the library provides a wonderful environment for lovers to have a date.很明显添加这些内容之后,整个陈述就显得很完整了!