第一篇：2017-2018学年度人教版七年级英语上册期末复习 短文填空练习题
2017-2018学年度七年级英语上册短文填空题01 Name __________ Class __________ Scores __________(1)
Linda: Good afternoon!My(1)________ Linda.(2)_______ you Helen? Helen: Yes, I am.Nice to meet you, Linda.Linda: Nice to meet you,(3)______.What's(4)_______ name? Helen: She's Jane.Linda: Is he Jack? Helen: No, he isn't.(5)________ name's Mike.(2)
Sally: Good morning, Jane.Jane: Good morning, Sally.Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate.Kate, this is my(1)________ Jane.Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.Jane: Nice to meet you,(2)________.Are those your parents? Kate: Yes,(3)________ are.Jane: And(4)________ he? Sally: He's my brother, Paul.Jane: Oh, I see.Well,(5)________
a good day!Sally/Kate: Thanks!You, too.Bye!(3)Teacher: Hi, Anna.Are these your pencils? Anna:
No,(1)________ Bob's.Teacher: And is this his green pen? Anna:
No, it isn't.The blue pen is his.Teacher: What(2)________ this dictionary? Anna:
It's Helen's.And the green pen is(3)________, too.Teacher: And the eraser? Is that(4)y________? Anna:
Yes, it is.Teacher: Thank you for your help, Anna.Anna:
You're(5)________.(4)Mom: Come on, Jack!Jack:
Oh, no!(1)________ my bag? Mom: Hmm…is it on your desk?
Jack:
No.And it's not(2)u________ the chair.Mom: Oh!It's on the sofa.Jack:
(3)T________ you, Mom.Err…where is the map? Mom: I think it's(4)________ your grandparents' room.Jack:
Yes, it's on their bed!And my hat? ]Mom: It's on your(5)h________!Jack:
Oh, yeah!Ha ha!2017-2018学年度七年级英语上册短文填空题02 Name __________ Class __________ Scores __________(5)I'm Kate, and my sister is Gina.I'm tidy,(1)________ Gina is not.In our room, my books and tapes are in the(2)b_________.My keys are in my schoolbag.I have a clock.It's on the desk.Gina's books are(3)e____________-on her bed, on the sofa and under the chair.The white model plane is(4)h________.It's under the desk.“Where are my keys? Where's my ruler? Where's my schoolbag?” Gina always(5)a________.(6)Do You Have a Soccer Ball? Frank Brown: I don't have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan(1)________.We go to the(2)s________ school and we love soccer.We play it at school(3)w________ our friends.It's relaxing.Gina Smith: Yes, I do.I have two soccer balls, three volleyballs, four basketballs and five baseballs and bats.I love(4)________, but I don't play themdo you eat ice-cream after dinner? Cindy: Err … I like ice-cream … but I don't eat it.I don't want to be(1)肥胖______.(10)Woman: Can I(1)________ you? Mary:
Yes, please.I need a sweater for school.Woman: OK.What(2)________ do you want? Mary:
Blue.Woman: How about this one? Mary:
It(3)l________ nice.How much is it? Woman: Nine dollars.Mary:
I'll(4)________ it.How much are those yellow socks.Woman: Two dollars for one pair and three dollars for two pairs.Mary:
Great!I'll take two pairs.Woman: Here you are.Mary:
Thank you.Woman: You're(5)________.2017-2018学年度七年级英语上册短文填空题04 Name __________ Class __________ Scores __________(11)Mr.Cool's Clothes Store Come and buy your clothes at our great(1)特价销售________!We(2)s______ all our clothes at very good(3)价格_____.Do you like sweaters? We have green sweaters for only $15!Yellow sweaters are only $12!Do you need trousers? For boys, we have black trousers for only $22.And(4)短裤_____are only $16!For girls, we have skirts in purple for only $20.How much are our jackets? Only $30!And we have black shoes for only $28.Socks are only $2 for three(5)双_____!Come to Mr.Cool's Clothes Store now!(12)Dear students, We have some interesting and fun things for you this(1)学期________.On(2)S________ the twenty-first, we have a school trip in the(3)a________.(4)O________ is a great month.On the twelfth and the fifteenth, we have two ball games, soccer and(5)v________.School Day is on October(6)第二十二________.(7)你们________ parents can come to our school.Next month, we have an art(8)节________.It's on November the third.We have an English party on November the thirtieth.And on(9)D________ the third, we have a book sale in the school(10)图书馆________.This is a really busy term!Have a good time!(13)Dear Jenny, I am very(1)忙碌________ on Friday.At 8:00 I have math.It is not fun.Mr.Yang says it is(2)u________,(3)________ I think it is difficult.Then at 9:00 I have science.It is difficult but(4)i________.At 10:00 I have(5)v________.After that, I have P.E.at 11:00.It's(6)e________ and fun.Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00, and after that we have Chinese.It is my favorite subject.Our Chinese(7)________, Mr.Wang, is great fun.My classes(8)f________ at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two(9)h________.It is really(10)轻松的________!How about you? When are your classes? What is your favorite subject?
Your friend, Yu Mei
第二篇：2014八年级下册英语期末复习短文填空专题练习题
2013-2014八年级下册英语期末复习
短文填空专题练习题
Mr.Jenkins liked all kinds of _1___________(美味的)food.As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on（巴结）him.They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got much _2________(胖)than before.He could _3________(几乎不)go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs.He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework.He was _4________(焦急的)about it and had to go to a doctor.“Stop _5________(吃)much meat with fat（脂肪）and sugar, Mr.Jenkins,” said the doctor.“Or(否则)it will be worse for your _6________(健康)!” It was difficult for the officer to do it.He wouldn’t do as the doctor said.He found something was wrong with his _7_______(心脏)a few months later.Now he thought the doctor was _8_________(正确的).And he had to be in hospital.“You must lose weight（减肥）_9__________(如果不)you want to die soon, sir,” said the doctor.“Could you tell me a way to lose weight, please?” asked Mr Jenkins.“You must do some exercise first.” “Which exercise?” “To move your head from side(边)to side when you are _10__________(被邀请)to dinner!”
Tim is a 16-year-old boy who studies in a high school.His parents tell him to study hard and they do _1_______(一切/每件事)for him.They wake him up at 6:00 am, and after breakfast his father takes him to school by car.As soon as the young man comes home from school, the supper is ready.Of course, he never does _2__________(家务杂务).Once, Tim’s father would go to London on business for a year.Before _3________(离开), he told his wife to look after_4________(他们的)son well.The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before.Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill.The young man got into _5________(麻烦/困境)at once.He couldn't do housework._6__________(甚至)he didn't know where to get on the bus.Yesterday Tim's mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair.But he didn't know how to choose _7________(合适的)shoes.The woman had a sigh（叹息）, gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样)and told him to buy shoes by _8__________(他自己).With a policeman’s help, he found a shop.The shopkeeper brought some shoes and asked him to choose.When he was trying on pair, _9________(突然)he remembered something and took them off.The man was surprised and asked,“What's the matter?” "I'm sorry.I've _10________(忘/遗留)my shoe pattern at home.”
A young American doctor was in bed when suddenly his doorbell _1________(开始)to ring.It was already _2________(午夜/半夜), but what could the doctor do?He had to get up, put on his coat and go downstairs.When he opened the door, he saw a man_3_________(站)with a hat in his hand.“How do you do?” said the man,“Can you come at once to a place out of town?It’s quite far but you have a car and I can show you the1
_4________(路).”
“Certainly,” said the doctor,“I’m quite _5_________(准备好的).I can come at once.” After a few minutes the car was standing at the front door, the man got into the doctor’s car, and they drove off.They _6__________(驾驶)on for a long time.Then the man said,“Here we are.This is my home.Now I can pay you and you can go _7________(回)to town.”
“I must see the patient(病人).How can I go back without _8_________(看)the patient?”
“There is no patient,” _9___________(解释)the man.“_10__________(没有人)is ill.I live here, you see, and one must get home from a town, mustn’t he? There are no taxis this time of the night, but a doctor often makes night calls, so excuse me.Here is money.Thank you, doctor.Good night.”
One day a _1________(平穷的)farmer was taking a bag of rice to town.Suddenly the bag fell off his horse on the road.He didn’t know what to do about it because it was too _2_________(重)for him to raise by himself.He only hoped that_3__________(某人/有人)would soon pass by and help him._4_________(正好)at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him.But the farmer was very disappointed(失望)when he saw who he was.It was the great man living nearby.The farmer had hoped to ask _5___________(另外的)farmer or a poor man like him.But to his_6__________(惊讶), the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near.He said to the farmer, “I see you need help, friend.How good it is that I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag, the farmer took the other.They __7__________(一起)lifted and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you?”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man __8_________(回答)with a smile, “_9_________(无论哪儿)you see anyone else in trouble, do the _10__________(同样/相同的)for him.”
第三篇：仁爱英语七年级短文填空六篇
(一)This is a picture______ our classroom.Look _______ the walls.They are white.You can______ a new picture on it.What can you see________ the picture? There is a d______ near the window, and an English book is on it.（二）
Jeff and John are good friends.They are from different________.They are now______ China.They are in the ________ class.Jeff is twleve, ________John is eleven.Jeff is from the U.S.A.and John is _______England.They both ______ English.Jeff usually goes to_______ on foot.John usually goes to school _______subway.Mr.Yang is their Chinese teacher.Jeff is good at Chinese.He can speak_______ very well.But John can’t.He can only speak a little Chinese.Mr.Yang and Jeff often help______ with his Chinese.（三）
Hello, everyone.My name is Jim.I am a student.Our classroom is big______ nice.There are some pictures on the_______.We have thirty desks and chairs_______ the room.They are for the ________.There ________ some Chinese and science books in my desk.There are colored pictures in the science books.I come to school at 7:30 a.m.I _______three lessons in the morning and three in the afternoon.I like history, science and some _______ subjects.I ________ my homework on the computer.I am good ______sports.And I love_________basketball very much.I like my school life very much.(四)
Mrs.Green lives in the country, and she doesn’t know London very well.One day, she goess to London, but she can’t find her_______.Just then, she_______ a man near the bus stop.“I can ask him the way.” She says to herself.Then she goes over to the man and ________,“excuse me, will you please _______ me the way to King Street?” The man smiles with ________ answer.He doesn’t know English.He _______ Russian（俄语）。He is a visitor(游客)。Then he _______ his hand into his pocket(口袋)，takes out a piece of _________ and lets _______ look at it.______ the paper are these words,“ sorry, I can’t speak English.”
(五)It’s Sunday morning, many boys and girls are in the park.Some of them are singing under the tree, some are_______ in the river, other children are________ games behind the hill.Maria is _______American girl.She is in the _______, too.Where is she? Oh, she is on the hill.What is she _________over there? She is sitting and ________ a book.She ________ reading very much.Tom is an English boy.He ______ five.He is too young.He can’t _______ to school.Now he is _______ a kite with his father in the park.(六)
Li Lei is a student.He _____ in an apartment.He thinks the apartment _______ comfortable(舒服的)。Jane’s hous is far ________ her school.So she lives in the dormitory.She can live______ her classmates and friends.The Greens have a big farm.They live in a ________.They think it’s quiet______ clean.Mrs.Wang lives in a townhouse.She lives with ______ family.She thinks it’s convenient(方便的)。________ kind of house do you live in? what do you think _____ it? Please e-mail me。Thank you!
第四篇：七年级上册期末复习
七年级（上）思想品德期末复习提纲
第一单元走进中学
1.1我上中学了
1、中学生活新变化：
（1）学习科目增多；（2）学习难度加大；
（3）自主管理要求高；（4）社团活动更丰富多彩。
2、如何尽快适应新生活：
（1）自觉遵守规章制度；
（2）尽快建立新的人际关系；
（3）主动迎接学习的新挑战。
（4）把中学当作我们人生的一个新起点.1．2认识新伙伴
1、闭锁心理的概念
这种将自己闭锁起来、抗拒与外界接触的心里状态被称为闭锁心理。
2、闭锁心理的特征：
（1）自我封闭，抗拒与外界接触；（2）自卑，缺乏自信（3）渴求友情的人际温暖。
3、闭锁心理的危害：
（1）对人的心理健康有消极的影响。
（2）如果任其发展，容易形成自我封闭、孤僻冷漠的性格，将他人的关怀、友情拒之门外。
（3）如果总是对别人怀有戒备之心，就像一把“心锁”，会锁紧我们通向友谊的大门。
（4）不利于建立良好的人际关系。
4、怎样克服闭锁心理？
（1）养成热情开朗的性格。
（2）人际交往是双向的，“来而不往非礼也”。如果我们渴望人与人之间的关切温暖，就要拿出自己的真诚、信任；如果我们想获得理解，就要坦露自己的真实想法，如果我们敞开心扉，主动伸出温暖友爱的手，一定会有一双同样真挚的手向我们伸过来。
5、在新集体中，与同学正确的交往方式有哪些？（结识新伙伴的方法）
（1）热情开朗；（2）主动交流；（3）关心他人；（4）方式恰当。
6、热情开朗的性格的作用：（为什么要养成热情开朗的性格？）
①热情开朗的态度，对人的生理、心理产生积极的影响；
②热情开朗的人，容易被人接受，建立良好的人际关系；
③同时也能在集体营造融洽的人际氛围，自己也会感到满足和快乐。
7、（补充了解）怎样培养热情开朗的性格？
（1）可以尝试每天保持一种好心情；
（2）对老师、对同学态度友好；
（3）与人交往主动、豁达，不斤斤计较个人得失。
8、（补充了解）怎样建立真正的友谊？
（1）友谊要靠真诚和宽容“播种”；（2）友谊要靠平等与尊重“护理”；
（3）友谊要靠信任与奉献“浇灌”；（4）善交益友，不交损友，乐交诤友。
1．3融入新集体
1、什么是集体？
集体是指许多人集合起来的有组织的整体。
2、个人和集体的关系？
个人和集体是不可分割的，个人离不开集体，集体也不能缺少个人。
3、为什么学校是我们成长的园地，是我们人生的第二个家?
（1）学校为我们提供良好的学习环境，满足我们的心理需求。
（2）在学校，我们拓展了视野、获得了知识，增长了才干；
（3）在学校，我们找到了新朋友、学会了悦纳自己；
（4）在学校，同学与老师平等相处，同学之间充满友爱，生活在活力四射的学校里，我们感到幸福和快乐。
4、集体荣誉感的含义 ：
集体荣誉感是一种热爱集体、关心集体兴衰成败的道德情感。
5、集体荣誉感的作用：
（1）它是一种积极的心里品质，是推动个人为集体的事业奋发努力，作出贡献的强大精神动力。
（2）集体荣誉感会给我们带来自豪感和归属感。(3)班集体每一个成员都具有集体荣誉感，我们的班集体就具有向心力和亲和力。
6、良好班集体的目标（标准）：
把我们的班级建设成为团结友爱、积极向上的良好班集体。
7、要实现良好班集体的目标，我们要怎么做？
我们要做到同学之间、师生之间融洽温暖，彼此尊重，互相帮助，遵守纪律，共同创造优秀业绩。
8、如何建设良好班集体？
（1）主动参与班集体活动（2）自觉遵守班集体规则
（3）增强班集体的凝聚力（4）各尽所能，发挥所长，为班集体的建设增添光彩。（补充了解）
1、增强集体荣誉感
(1)原因：集体的荣誉会给人带来自豪感、产生归属感，形成向心力、亲和力。
(2)做法：把自己的一言一行和集体荣誉、利益联系起来，把集体的荣誉看作高于个人的荣誉，为集体的成功而感到自豪，为集体的挫折或失败感到苦恼；热爱自己的集体，决不以损害集体的利益来获取个人的名利。
2、让个性在集体中张扬
(1)原因：一个优秀的班集体，是由个性各异的人组成的。各人的优点、特长越能够充分发挥，集体就越坚强、团结和优秀。
(2)做法：自觉遵守集体纪律，服从集体利益，主动地提出自己的建议，发挥自己的特长，坚持自己的兴趣，张扬自己的个性。
第二单元认识自我2.1悦纳自己
1、如何正确认识自己？
正确认识自己要用全面的、发展的眼光来看待自己。
2、观察和认识自己包括三个方面（从哪些方面来观察和认识自己？）：
(1)外在的体征；(2)内在的精神世界；(3)自己在集体中的地位。
3、认识自己的方式（途径）：（1）自我评价；（2）他人评价；（3）与他人比较。
4、如何做到悦纳自己？
悦纳自己就是欣然地接受自己，可从三方面去努力：
①客观地评价自己②欣赏自己的优点③接受自己的不足。
5、不恰当评价自我的影响：
不恰当的自我评价对于个人的健成长是不利的。过低的评价容易使我自卑，评价过高容易使我们产生自负。
6、悦纳自我的重要性：
悦纳自我是心理健康的表现。当你快乐的接受了自己，你的整个心胸就会舒展和开放，同时你会发现，你也更加容易接受他人了。
7、如何完善你自己？
①发扬优点。要找出自己的长处和优点，强化它，发扬它；
②克服缺点。要找出自己的缺点和不足，克服它，改善它；
③追求进步。青春期是我们人格和能力快速成长的时期，我们要学会用发展的眼光看待自己，培养自己开放的胸襟，不断进步，实现自我完善。
2.2调控情绪
1、情绪的含义：
情绪是一种内心体验，喜怒哀惧等都是伴随着我们生活经历过程中自然而然所产生的内心体验，这些体验就是情绪。
2、情绪的特点：情绪具有多样性和复杂性
3、情绪的类型(1)按内容：喜 怒 哀 惧；（2）按性质：积极情绪、消极情绪。
（积极情绪和消极情绪分别有什么影响？ 见《全频道》24页）
4、情绪需要调适，情绪可以调适。
5、为什么情绪需要调适？
情绪是我们自觉失衡的主观感受，它往往伴随着某种生理变化。因此，不论何种情绪，均需调适。
6、情绪调控的方法：
（1）输入自我调控的意识（自我暗示法）；
（2）转换角度看问题（注意转移法）；
（3）用行动调控自己的情绪（合理发泄法）。
7、情绪与心态的关系：
情绪与人的心态紧密相连，乐观的人看事物都是从好的方面去想。即是遇到挫折和困难，只要用一种乐观向上的心态去积极面对，眼前的事物就如朗朗明月。
8、乐观健康的心态的作用：
乐观健康的心态有助于我们找到良好的自我感觉，建立有价值的人际关系，获得成功的人生。
9、如何培养（保持）乐观健康的心态?
①树立积极健康的生活态度；②勇敢面对挫折和失败；③学会爱和感恩。
2.3感受青春
1、青春期的含义： 青春期是指青少年生理发育和心理发展急剧变化的时期，是童年向成年过渡的时期，也是人生观和世界观逐步形成的时期。
2、（青春的喜悦）青春期我们的身体、心理发生了那些变化？
（1）我们的身高和体重迅速增长，嗓音也发生了变化，第二性征出现，我们感受到了身体生长的力量；
（2）我们的感觉特别敏锐发达；
（3）我们的兴趣特别广泛；
（4）我们的思维特别活跃；
（5）我们的性意识开始萌动，对异性产生了别样的感觉。
3、青春期给我们带来的烦恼有哪些？（课本）
4、面对的青春的烦恼，你有哪些方法可以让我们快乐的渡过青春期？
（1）可以向父母、老师、亲友、社会寻求帮助；
（2）学会当自己的心里医生，如听音乐、打球，转移自己的不良习惯；
（3）在感到孤独的时候，与同学聊聊天或给朋友写信等。
5、如何珍惜青春，做青春的主人？
（1）开放自己的心灵世界；(2)努力充实自己；(3)从生活小事做起。
6、如何开放自己的心灵世界？
（1）多与父母、老师和同学沟通，真诚的沟通可以加深理解，分享欢乐，宣泄烦恼，调节情绪，保持乐观开朗的心情；
（2）不要沉迷于网络，要多读健康有益的书，读书可以增长知识，提高个人修养；
（3）多运动，运动有助于身心协调；
（4）多做好事，做好事可以使人身心愉悦。
7、青春的意义？(为什么要珍惜青春)
青春短暂，但青春给予我们激情，青春给予我们力量，青春给予我们思考，青春给予我们勇气，青春给予我们梦想，让我们珍惜短暂的青春，让青春由于我们的奉献而更加灿烂、辉煌和美丽。
第三单元学会交往
3.1我和父母
1.家的类型及共同之处
类型：核心家庭大家庭单亲家庭收养家庭重组家庭
共同之处：都有亲人之间的相互关爱，都有温暖的血缘亲情。
2.家的意义：
（1）家为我们提供物质生活的保障。
（2）家是我们情感的归宿
（3）家是人生的港湾。
3.我们为什么要孝顺父母？（孝顺父母的原因有哪些？）
（⑴天下父母无不疼爱自己的子女，这是一种天然的情感。子女是父母生命的延续、情感的归属、希望的寄托。
⑵孝敬父母的中华民族的传统美德，是做人的本分，是社会的基本道德要求。
⑶成年子女要承担赡养父母的义务，这是法律规定。
4.孝敬在不同阶段内容不同。在少年时期，孝敬父母有哪些表现？
主要表现在对父母的体谅、关心，尽可能为父母分担生活的压力和苦恼，让父母为自己的良好行为高兴、骄傲，不使父母为自己的错误行为忧虑、烦恼。
（在父母年老时要承担赡养父母的义务，不仅是道德要求，也是法律规定）
5.“爱的冲突”产生的原因：
当我们从幼稚走向成熟，我们的视野逐渐开阔，能力逐渐增强，独立性逐渐显现，对父母惯常的关切、要求、管教可能越来越不以为然，有时还会产生抵触情绪。在这种情况下，“代沟”就出现了，“爱的冲突”发生了。
6.“爱的冲突”的危害性：
使父母忧心，使自己烦恼，使家庭气氛紧张，消极后果显而易见。
7.怎样化解“爱的冲突”？
化解“爱的冲突”办法很多，归结起来就是双方的理解与沟通。
（1）时刻记住父母的良苦用心，发生矛盾时不闹对立；
（2）经常与父母谈心，让他们了解自己的学校生活和朋友关系；
（3）有事多和父母商量，听取他们的意见，特别是父母不大放心的事情，不要自作主张；
（4）做了错事主动检讨，不逃避责任；
⑸对父母作出的承诺要说到做到，在父母面前建立信用；
⑹了解父母的工作，体谅他们的难处和面对的压力；
⑺学习父母的良好品德，在生活中帮助父母，精神上支持父母，做父母的朋友
学会换位思考。
⑻发现父母言行有误，敢于指出，耐心说服纠正，在家庭生活中也能坚持正确原则。
3.2师生情谊
1、老师的作用
（1）人生不能缺少教育，教育不能缺少老师
（2）老师是文化知识的传播者；是我们道德人格形成的导师；是我们心灵的保健医生；是我们的朋友；是我们的榜样。
2、新型的师生关系：
民主、平等、和谐，师生之间人格平等、互相尊重、互相学习、教学相长。
3、我们应该怎样对待老师？
（1）尊重与信任老师，正确对待老师的表扬与批评。
（2）理解与体谅老师，当老师做错了某些事，我们也应善意指出。
（3）关心和帮助老师，和老师做朋友。
3．3文明交往
1、交往是人的基本需要：
（1）每个人都是社会的一员，社会交往是人类必不可少的活动。（交往的必然性）
（2）交往对成长有着重要作用：通过社会交往获得知识、友谊、信任、肯定，从而找到自己在社会中的位置，产生归属感和安全感。
2、交往艺术须学习
（1）尊重是交往的前提：尊重他人，平等待人，才能获得别人的尊重，只有懂得尊重他人的人，才能获得他人的信任和友谊
（2）礼貌是交往的“通行证”：礼貌是谦虚恭敬的态度和言行，是尊重他人的表现形式；礼貌表现出一个人的文化内涵和良好修养；礼貌能够增添一个人的风采和魅力； 礼貌是文明社会必不可少的交往方式。
3、如何看待网络交往？（进行网络交往时应注意哪些事项？）p64
（1）自己上网，应自觉规范上网行为，遵守网络规则，有网络道德，做文明上网人。（2）对网上信息要有分辨能力，避免轻信盲从（3）提高安全防范意识（4）提高抗诱惑能力
4、沉迷网络的危害?
造成精神颓废、荒废学业、影响身心健康、造成经济负担、造成交往能力障碍、有的走上违法犯罪道路。
5、网络交往并不是一无是处，青少年没必要远离网络。（第三次大联考试卷考题）
因为网络交往存在利弊兼有的两面性，网络存在不可知的风险，也给予我们无限的可能性，青少年不能因为网络具有弊端就远离网络，而要节制上网。
第四单元学会学习
4.1培养正确的学习观念
l、学习的含义是什么
学习是个人经过练习，由不会到会，由不能到能的过程。
2、学习的类型和特点
（1）学习活动的类型：语文学习、技能学习、解决问题学习、品德学习
（2）学校学习的特点：①学习内容：系统地掌握知识和培养能力；②学习方式：在老师指导下进行；③学习时间：相对集中；④学习目标：为未来服务社会做准备。
（3）初中学习的重要性：初中三年的学习是我们终身学习的重要基础，把握好初中的学习生活将使我们终身受益。
3、做学习的主人：
（1）树立正确的学习动机，把自己的学习动机与国家与集体的利益联系起来，学习的动力就会更强大更持久。
（2）自主参与学习活动。
（3）培养浓厚的学习兴趣。
4、树立正确的学习观念对个人和国家有哪些意义？
⑴对个人：
①学习是我们自身成长的需要。
②学习是我们在未来提高生活质量的需要。
⑵对国家： 学习是国家、民族发展和强盛的前提条件。
5、树立终身学习新观念
联合国提出：“学会学习”、终身学习”；
中国：倡导建设全民学习、终身学习的学习型社会。
4．2掌握科学学习方法
1、学习方法的重要性：
(1)掌握学习方法，可以节省学习时间和提高学习效率，(2)可以提升自信心
(3)学习方法不管是在现在还是在未来都很重要。
2、最基本的学习方法：(1)做好学习计划，科学安排时间；(2)集中注意力；（3）培养记忆力；(4)学会收集、整理、运用信息；（5）善于运用互联网进行学习。
3、探索适合自己的学习方法：(1)每个人都有自己的学习方法，在不同的学习阶段，学习方法都会有所不同；（2)我们不能照搬别人的方法，应该根据自己的性格特点，理解问题的思维特点去探索出适合自己的学习方法。
4．3养成良好学习习惯
1、习惯的含义：人们长期养成后不易改变的态度和行为；
2、学习习惯的含义：在长期的学习过程中形成的比较稳定的学习行为方式。
3、学习习惯有良好与不良之分：
①良好的学习习惯的作用：有利于提高学习效率，获得优良的学习成绩，塑造健康人格，使人受益终生；
②不良的学习习惯的危害性：造成学习效率低下，学习效果不佳，严重者还可能产生厌学，荒废学业，导致可能会助长生活中的消极因素，贻害无穷．
③良好学习习惯的表现：
学习有目标，有计划；能够集中精神，排除干扰；不依赖他人，独立完成学习任务；爱动脑筋，爱观察，爱提问；有适合自己的学习方法；经常使用工具书、参考书；喜欢阅读，适当上网，拓宽知识面；经常与同学讨论问题；今日事，今日毕；等等。
④不良学习习惯的表现：
学习时间不固定，边吃边读、边玩边读；上课开小差，精神不集中；课后不复习，学习不自觉；爱面子，不懂不会也不问；做作业前不看书，做作业不相信自己总要找人对答案才放心；作业本、作文本、考试卷发到手，看看分数就扔到一边，不认真分析、检查；平时不复习，考前“开夜车”；等等。
4、如何养成良好的学习习惯：
(1)养成良好学习习惯需要制定明确、具体、可行的计划；
(2)纠正不良学习习惯的方法：①用监督法来提醒自己；②用暗示方法提醒自己；③用日记法来管束自己。
第五篇：仁爱英语七年级下短文填空
(一)I’m a middle school student.I’m______Class One Grade Seven._______weekdays, I get up_____six.I_______breakfast at six thirty and then I go to school.My home is near_______ school.Sometimes I go to school_______bike.I don’t like going to school by bus.I like walking.Classes begin at eight.I _____ hunch with my classmates.We play games after lunch sometimes.Then we______ some homework._______ are over at three forty.I go _____ at four.(二)
David is a middle school school student.He is thirteen years old.He loves p________ soccer very much.And he plays soccer in the Children’s Soccer Club(少年足球俱乐部)on Sundays.He usually gets up at a q______ to six.Then he goes running in his school from six to six fifty.It’s seven o’clock now.he is h________ breakfast with his parents.A_______ breakfast, he goes to school by bike.At school, he likes r______ and often b_______ some books from the school library.Danny, a friend of David’s, loves reading books, t______.So he often goes to the library w______David.（三）
Dear Steve,I’m very happy in my new school.I hope you’re enjoying it.The teachers and students here are f________ to me.We go to school five days a week.I get to school at seven thirty, and w_______ time do you get to school? We have s_______ classes every day, and how many classes do you have? On Monday and T_______, the first class is Chinese.We have Chinese, m_____,and English every morning.We have computer science, art, g_______ and biology twice a week, and we have h_____ three times a week.We have politics only o______ a week.My f_______ subject is art, and it’s on W_________and Friday.Which subject do you like best? How are you going with your lessons?
Yours,Jane
（四）Hi!My name is Shen Gang.I ______ a schoolboy.My _______ is far from(离。。远)my home.I must______ up early in the morning.I usually go to school by________.Every day it takes(花费)me about half an hour to get there.I have no ________ for breakfast at home.I often have some bread________ breakfast on my bike.I don’t _______ to be late for the morning exercises(早操)。I have lunch_______ school.Sometimes I _____ basketball with my classmates after school.I often get home ________ about 5:30.（五）
Bill Gray is an Australian boy.He studies at Darwin School.But now he is ______ in China.His father________in a big car factory.His ______ is a teacher.She ________English in a small town near their home.In her_____ there are about one hundred students.A few of them are______ China.The Chinese students _______ well in English.Bill says that he wants to be an English teacher,________.He would like to teache Chinese or Japanes _________, because he wants to learn Chinese or Japanese_______ them.
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