第一篇:雅思口语Part 2描述事件的解题思路
雅思培训 http://ielts.longre.com
托福培训http://toefl.longre.com 雅思口语Part 2描述事件的解题思路
朗阁海外考试研究中心
雅思口语part2要求考生根据一个话题,进行一分钟准备二分钟的描述,下面朗阁为描述事件为例,分析解题思路的技巧性。
在雅思考生准备口语Part 2题目时,在内容上通常遇到的困难来自两个方面:一个是思路比较少,感觉无话可谈,另一个是内容没有条理性,想到哪说到哪,导致答案的清晰度不佳。这两个困难的原因,就是由于学生不懂得如何去按照话题正常的发展思路来描述。这个问题尤其体现在描述事件类的话题中。其实,在描述事件时,思路的理顺是有技巧可循的。
一、常规“事件”topic提纲
事件类的话题往往牵涉到描述事件的时间、地点、人物、发生的事情这几大要素。因此,要想清晰地描述出事件的始末,不妨先列出需要表达的内容的提纲,这样,按照提纲来描述就顺理成章了。
根据事件类话题的特点,我们可以把话题的内容分为几个部分: 1.事件发生前的铺垫(Why it happened);1-2 sentences 2.事件的准备工作和心情(Prepare for it);1-2 sentences 3.事件发生的时间、地点、人物(When/where/who);2 sentences 4.事件的具体内容(What the people did in the event);5-6 sentences 5.一至两个亮点的具体描述(What impressed you most);2-3 sentences 6.感想(What you learned from it);3 sentences
很多学生反映自己的答案内容很少,其实,大多数学生只提到了我们最容易想到的提纲3和提纲4这两条,加起来不超过十句话。这样,内容上就少了一半。因此,我们最应该练习的、不容忽视的地方就是提纲中的1、2、5、6这四项。尤其是最后一项感想,很多学生认为题目没有要求说明感想,因此不需要提及,其实感想是体现我们描述话题的意义和深度的,有了它可以使我们的答案更成熟、更有逻辑性。看下面的例子: 雅思培训 http://ielts.longre.com
托福培训http://toefl.longre.com Describe a happy event.我们可以讲一次picnic:
1.铺垫:watch TV/ a scene of picnic in TV show/ our plan 2.准备工作和心情:bring cooker/ instant food/ snacks/ CD player/ guitar/ cards/ sheet/ look forward to it excitedly 3.时间、地点、人物:last Sunday/ southern forests of the city/ friends 4.具体内容:on the green grassland/ good weather/ enjoy the sunshine/ cook some simple food/ play cards/ sing songs/ enjoy the fresh air 5.亮点:hard to heat the water caught from the river/ make fire with branches and lighter 6.感想:relax in nature/ learn to cooperate
通过这个例子,我们可以看出,在准备一个事件的描述时,我们要先按照这个提纲,给自己一些提示,提纲的六个部分都要涉及,即使遇到从未准备过的题目,我们也可以按照提纲的六要素来组织自己的答案。准备事件的题目,内容并不强求新颖、与众不同,相比之下,更重要的是内容的条理性、对于细节的阐述,以及给自己留下的感想。如果这个事件对我们自己有着深刻的印象和意义的话,这个选材就更容易打动考官。
二、旁征博引、拓宽思路
在我们有了清晰的提纲以后,下面一个更重要的任务就是拓宽我们的答案。很多学生只把眼光放在如何答出符合题意的内容上,选材也力求每句话都扣题。其实,考官在听考生描述时,并不要求考生的答案句句扣题,也没有规定除此之外就不能有任何“出格”的句子。我们是有很多机会旁征博引的,只是很多同学不敢往这个思路上走。像我们提纲中的铺垫部分,就有很多机会让我们尽情发挥内容,例如:
Describe an event of being late.面对这个问题,很多学生认为,我们只要说明白为什么迟到,然后讲到以后需要注意不要迟到,这两层意思。如果只有这两层意思的话,我们很难找到吸引别人的点,而且内容也比较少。这个题目可以在铺垫阶段就介绍很多的细节,也就是我们所讲的“旁征博引”。雅思培训 http://ielts.longre.com
托福培训http://toefl.longre.com
提纲1:铺垫:last year/ visit uncle in Guangzhou during National Day/ by air/ drove me to the airport/ crowded at 10:00 in morning/ suffered traffic jam 这一系列的细节介绍都是可以为后文“为什么迟到”来做铺垫的。包括提纲2:当时的心情,被堵车的人们的谈话等等,都可以作为答案的点。
三、抓一至两个亮点
口语话题的内容是很关键的,我们的描述能否引起考官的兴趣听下去,能否在结束后给考官留下一个深刻的印象,是我们得到高分的关键。那么,在提纲中,亮点是必不可少的。所谓亮点就是指我们的答案中,能够吸引听者的有意思、波澜起伏的细节或片段。它可以是举例、某个具体的动作、事物的色彩、形状等能够给别人以想象从而引起兴趣的点。亮点的范围比具体内容还要细致入微,因此我们在找答案时可以抓住一至两个点来提升答案的新鲜感和趣味性。
综上所述,在准备Part 2描述事件类题目的时候,首先要准备好答题的方向,也就是说按照提纲来准备些关键词,指导自己的答案所发展的方向。然后,在准备答案时,需要注意答案思路的拓宽以及准备吸引人的或者给人留下深刻印象的例子或细节。
第二篇:雅思口语话题思路-事件经历篇
雅思口语part2的卡片题中有一种题型叫做“事件经历”题。事件经历题大概可以分为两种:一种是比较概括的题目,比如‘'A piece of advice“, ”A big decision“, ”A change in your life.等。另一种则比较具体.比如 “A sport event”, “A family event”, “A cultural event”等.面对比较概括的题目.同学们可以讲一个故事同时囊括几个话题。比如,当别人给了你一个advice,你接受了,然后做了一个decision,这件事情你做成功了,给你的生活带来了一个change.考试的时候.只需要因拿到的卡片不同,从不一样的角度开始描述就可以了。
对于比较具体的题目,内容的方向性就很明确了。但一样可以通过“积木法”解决多个话题。所谓“积木法”是指把一些看似没有什么联系的话题通过搭积木的形式拼凑到一起,使描述和叙述能力同时得以体现Cultural event和family event就可以通过该方法结合成一篇文章,再说全家人去参与该文化事件的经历,这同样也是family event.如果拿到的卡片是family event,就把两个部分位置调换一下.A cultural event
The cultural event I'd like to talk about is a Thai traditional festival一the Songkran which is the Thai traditional New Year.It starts on April 13 every year and lasts forthree days.At this time, people from the rural areas who are working in the city usually return home to celebrate the festival.Thus, when the time comes, Bangkok temporarily turns into a deserted city.Songkran is a Thai word which means “move” or “change place” as it is the day when the sun changes its position in the zodiac It is also known as the “Water Festival” as people believe that water will wash away bad luck.(本文到这里都是在介绍泰国泼水节的情况和背景)
Last year, my family had a travel in Thailand, and it happened to be the time when the “Water Festival” was celebrated.The capital was not as lively as usual, because most of the migrants went back to their hometowns.And we went to a nearby village of Bangkok.he celebration got us very excited.People threw water to each other, and we joined in them.Just several minutes later, everybody of us was wet through.The experience there is so unforgettable that I can still remember it even now.《本段都在说全家人去泰国度假.刚好赶上了泼水长)
第三篇:雅思口语part 1自我介绍集锦
最权威的国际教育服务平台
雅思口语part 1自我介绍模板集锦(4)
Sample8:英语自我介绍演讲稿
General Introduction
I am a third year master major in automation at Shanghai Jiao Tong University, P.R.China.With tremendous interest in Industrial Engineering, I am writing to apply for acceptance into your Ph.D.graduate program.Education background
In 1995, I entered the Nanjing University of Science &Technology(NUST)--widely considered one of the China’s best engineering schools.During the following undergraduate study, my academic records kept distinguished among the whole department.I was granted First Class Prize every semester,In 1999, I got the privilege to enter the graduate program waived of the admission test.At the period of my graduate study, my overall GPA(3.77/4.0)ranked top 5% in the department.In the second semester, I became teacher assistant that is given to talented and matured students only.This year, I won the Acer Scholarship as the one and only candidate in my department, which is the ultimate accolade for distinguished students endowed by my university.Presently, I am preparing my graduation thesis and trying for the honor of Excellent Graduation Thesis.Research experience and academic activity
When a sophomore, I joined the Association of AI Enthusiast and began to narrow down my interest for my future research.With the tool of OpenGL and Matlab, I designed a simulation program for transportation scheduling system.It is now widely used by different research groups in NUST.I assumed and fulfilled a sewage analysis &dispose project for Nanjing sewage treatment plant.This was my first practice to convert a laboratory idea to a commercial product.In retrospect, I find myself standing on a solid basis in both theory and experience, which has prepared me for the Ph.D.program.My future research
资料来源:教育优选 http://www.xiexiebang.com/
最权威的国际教育服务平台
interests include: Network Scheduling Problem, Heuristic Algorithm research(especially in GA and Neural network), Supply chain network research, Hybrid system performance analysis with Petri nets and Data Mining.资料来源:教育优选 http://www.xiexiebang.com/
第四篇:2018.1-4 Part 1雅思口语题库(推荐)
【Part1口语话题共33个】
一、必考话题(3个)
Work or study, accommodation, hometown
Work or study What work do you do? Do you like your job? Is it very interesting? Why did you choose to do that kind of work? Will you continue doing this job in the future? What are your responsibilities at work?
What subjects are you studying? Why did you choose that subject? Is it very interesting? Do many students in your country study that subject? What school/university do you attend? What do you plan to do after you finish your studies? Are you looking forward to working?
Home/Accommodation
Can you describe the place where you live? How long have you lived there? Who do you live with? Do you plan to live there for a long time? Do you prefer living in a house or flat? In the future, what type pf place would you like to live in?
Hometown
What's the name of your hometown? Is that a big city or a small place? Please describe your hometown a little.How long have you lived there? Do you like your hometown? Do you like living there?
二、人物类话题(3个)
Teenagers,Friends, Children(new)
Teenagers Do you like to spend time with teenagers ? Do you know anything about the kind of fashion that teenagers like? What are the best things of being a teenager? How do teenagers entertain themselves?
Friends Do you remember your friends in primary school?why? What do you do with your friend.How do you make friends? Do you like chatting with friends online?
Children(new)Do you often come into contact with children?(Where? When?)What do you do when you are with these children? How often do you play with children? What activities do children do when they get together? Is it difficult to raise children?
三、物品类话题(11个)
Jewelry ,Advertisement ,Magazine, Boat ,Computer ,Internet, Dictionary(new), Animal/Pet(new), Music(new), Apps(new), Gift(new)
Jewelry What’s your attitude toward jewelry? What’s kind of jewelry do you like to buy? Why so many people choose to buy expensive jewelry to maintain value? How often do you wear jewelry?
Advertisement Are there many advertisements in your country? Why do you think there are so many advertisements now? How do you feel about advertisements?
What kind of advertisement do you like the most? Where can we see advertisements?
Magazine
Do you read magazine ? Do young people or older people prefer to read magazine? Have you ever read online magazines? Did you read magazine when you were young? What kind of magazine are popular in your country?
Boat Have you ever travelled by boat? Do you like boat? Would you like to have your own boat? Is boat trip popular in your country?
Computer
How often do you use computer? What kinds of computers are popular in China ? What do you usually use your computer for? Who taught you how to use a computer? Do you think computers have changed your life a lot?
Internet
Do you use the internet very much? When was the first time you used the internet? Is the internet very important or useful to you? Do you think you could live without the internet?
Dictionary(new)Do you often use dictionary? Which kind of dictionary do you like to use? Do you think the dictionary is useful? What are the benefits of using dictionary for kids? Do you prefer electronic dictionary or paper version?
Animal/Pet(new)What’s your favorite animal?why? What kinds of animals as a pet do the people have in your country? Do you think cities are suitable places for keeping a pet? What do you think are the benefits of a child having a pet? Should we teach children to protect animals?
Music(new)Do you like music? What's your favourite type of music? Have you ever learned to play a musical instrument? Which instrument would you prefer to study-the piano or the violin? Do you think it's important for children to learn(to play)a musical instrument? Who are some famous singers in your country? What kind of music is popular in your country?
Apps(new)What kinds of apps do you often apply? Do you want to develop an app by your own? Do you often use apps on cellphone? What king of apps do you expect in the future?
Gift(new)What gift you received recently? Have you ever received any gift you dislike? Do you like to choose gift for others?
四、事件类话题(16个)
Daily Routine, Time management ,Transportation,Names , Rainy days, High school, Volunteer work(new), Season(new), Outdoor activities(new), Leisure time(new),Sports/physical,exercises(new), Ideal job(new), Travelling(new),Handwriting(new), Sleeping(new),Gardens(new)
Daily Routine What part of your day do you like best? What’s your daily routine? What’s the busiest part of the day for you? What’s the difference of routine between you and your teenager’s times?
Time management How do you organize your time? Do you think young people organize their time in the same way? Are you ever late for anything? What excuses do you use when you late? What excuses do people have when they are late? Do you like it when others are late?
Transportation
How did you come here today? Why did you choose that form of transport? What form of transport do you usually use? Do you usually take the bus?
Names
Do you like your name? Does your name have any special meaning? What kinds of names are popular in China? Are there many Chinese people who have the same name as you? Is there any tradition about naming babies?
Rainy day
Dose it rain much in China? Is there any part of China where it doesn't rain much? When does it rain most in your hometown? In which season does it rain most in other parts of China? Can you remember any time when it rained particularly heavily in your hometown?
High school Do you like your high school? Which subject do you like most ?and dislike? Do you still contact with your friends in high school? What is your high school like? What happened on your first day of high school?
Volunteer work(new)Have you taken any volunteer works? Why did you do the volunteer works? Do you know any volunteers? How do you define volunteer work? Is volunteering worth the time it takes? Why do you think people volunteer?
Season(new)
What’s the best season of the whole year? What do people normally in that season? What's the weather usually like in your country(or, your hometown)? How is the weather here different to the weather in your home country? Would you say the weather in your hometown is suitable for working(or studying)? Would you like to move to a place with different weather? What season(or weather)do you think is most suitable for work and/or study? Has the weather in your country changed much in the past few years? Do you prefer hot or cold weather? Do you(usually)pay attention to the weather forecasts?
Outdoor activities(new)
Do you like outdoor activities? How often do you do that? What kind of outdoor activities do you like to do? Do people in your country prefer to spend time indoors or outdoors? Do you like to watch sports on TV? Do people around you often do exercises? What’s the most popular sport in China?
What kinds of sports would you like to try in the future? Have you ever tried any dangerous sports?
Leisure time(new)
What's your favorite way to relax? Do the old like to do the same activities ? Do you have enough time to relax ? Do you think it's important to have leisure time?
Sports/physical exercises(new)Do you often do physical exercises? What kind of physical exercise do you like? Will you keep doing physical exercise in the future? Do people around you often do exercises? Do young people in your country like to do exercise?
Ideal job(new)
What kinds of job did you want to do in your childhood? Is there any differences between the jobs you liked when you were young? What’s your ideal job now?
Have you done any part-time jobs?What are they?
Travelling(new)
Do you like traveling? Do you think air travel is important to us? Where did you travel to in your latest trip? How long was the longest trip you took? Which country do you plan to go to?
Handwriting(new)Do you like writing? Do you usually write by hand or type on computer? Nowadays, how do most people write things? When children begin to write in your country? How can children today improve(or practice)their handwriting?
Sleeping(new)
How many hours do you sleep every day? Do you like get up early in the morning? How long should people sleep for the benefit of the health? Why? Do you think that the old should sleep more than the young? Why? What do you do to improve sleeping quality? Can you sleep well if you are in a noisy environment? Is it necessary to take a nap every day?
Gardens(new)
Are public gardens very important in china?
Do you think there are enough public gardens in your hometown? What do you think are the benefits of having gardens in the city? Why do people living in the cities like public gardens?
第五篇:雅思口语 2018 5-8 part 1 题库
Part 1
Work
• Whatwork do you do? • Whydid you choose to do that type of work?(or,that job)? • Do you like your job? • Is itvery interesting? •(Possibly)Do you miss being a student?
Studies • Whatsubject(s)are you studying? • Whydid you choose to study that subject?/Why did you choose to study thosesubjects? • Do you like your subject?(Why?/Why not?)• Is itvery interesting? •(Possibly)Are you looking forward to working? • Do you prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons? •(Possibly)Are you looking forward to working? • Doyou prefer to study in the mornings or in the afternoons?
Home/Accommodation • What kind of housing/accommodation do you live in? • Do you live in a house or a flat? • Who do you live with? • How long have you lived there? • Do you plan to live there for a long time? •(If you answer you haven't lived there long)What's the difference between whereyou are living now and where you have lived in the past? • Can you describe the place where you live? • Whichroom does your family spend most of the time in? • What do you usually do in your house/flat/room? • Arethe transport facilities to your home very good? • Do you prefer living in a house or a flat? • Pleasedescribe the room you live in.• What part of your home do you like the most?
Hometown • What’s the name of your hometown? • Is that a big city or a small place? • Please describe your hometown a little.• How long have you lived there? • What tourist attractions are there in your hometown? • What do you think needs to change in your hometown? • Do you like your hometown? • What do you like(most)about your hometown? • Do you plan to continue living there? • For you, what benefits are there to live in a big city?
Transportation • What form of transport do you usually use? • Why did you choose that type of transport? • What vehicles(or means of transport)do people in China most often chooseto use? • What will become the most popular means of transport in China? • Do you prefer travelling by car or taxi? • Do you like travelling by car? • Do you think everyone should learn to drive? • Describe the transport in your hometown? • What was the last time you took a taxi?
Sleeping • How many hours do you sleep every day? Why? • Is it necessary to sleep enough? • Is taking a nap important? • Do old people sleep a lot? • Do you think staying up late is a good thing?
Daily routine • What part of the day do you like best?(Why?)• What’s your daily routine? • What is the busiest part of the day for you? • What is the difference between your routine now and your teenager time?
Jewelry • What’s your attitude toward jewelry? • What kinds of jewelry would you like to have? • How often do you wear jewelry? • Why do many people choose to buy expensive jewelry(to maintain value)?
Dictionaries How often do you use your dictionary? Do you like paper dictionary or electronic dictionary? What kinds of dictionaries have you used before? How will dictionaries change in the future?
Gifts • How often do you buy other gifts? • Do you like to send expensive gifts? • What kinds of gifts are popular in your country? • Why do people send gifts?
Swimming
• Do you like swimming? • Is it difficult to learn how to swim? • Where do Chinese people like to go swimming? • What’s the difference between swimming in the poor and swimming in the sea?
News • Are you very interested in the news? • Why do you want to know the latest news? • How important is it to you to get the news every day? • What sort of news are you most interested in? • How do you usually find this news? • Do you prefer to read newspapers or watch TV to get your news? • Do you ever get your news from the internet? • Which do you think is more important, domestic news or international news? • How important do you think the news is? • Would you say the news affects your life very much? • Are old people and young people interested in the same(kinds of)news?(Why?/Why not?)• Besides newspapers, what are some other ways people get news? • Do you(often/ever)read newspapers? • What sections of the newspaper do you usually read? • Do you think newspapers are important?
Handwriting • Do you like handwriting? • Do you think handwriting shows personalities? • Do you usually write by hand or write using a computer(typewriter or word-processor)? • Nowadays, how do most people write things? • Do you think computers might one day replace handwriting? • When do children begin to write in your country? • How did you learn to write? • Do you think handwriting is very important? • How can children today improve(or, practice)their handwriting?
Outdoor activities
• What do you do in your spare time? • Do you like outdoor activities? • What outdoor activities do you like to do? • How often do you do that? • How much time do you spend outdoors every week? • Do people in your country prefer to spend time indoors or outdoors?
Animals • Why do some people keep pets at home? • What kinds of animals do you like? • Have you ever had a pet before? • Do you like to see animals in the zoo? • What is the most popular animal in China?
Physical Exercises • What kinds of exercises do you do? • Do you think children should play sports regularly? • What was your favorite sport when you were young? • Do you like extreme sports? • What kinds of exercises are popular in your country?
Apps • What kinds of apps do you often use? • What kinds of apps would you like to have in the future? • What’s the most popular app in your country? • What was the first app you used? • Do old people in your country like to use apps?
Names • Whogave you your name? • Does your name have any particular(or,special)meaning? • Do you like your name? • Inyour country, do people feel that their name is very important? • Would you like to change your name? • Is iteasy to change your name in your country? • Whousually names babies in your country? • Do you have any special traditions about naming children? • Whatnames are most common in your hometown?
Computers
• How often do you use a computer? • Which websites do you often visit? • In what ways do people use computers in your country? • How 'computer literate' are you? • How much have computers changed your life?
Boats • Do you often travel by boat? • Have you ever been on a boat tour while you were on holidays? • Would you like to have a holiday on a boat? • Where in your country do people most often use boats or, travel by boat? • Do many people in your country own their own boat? • Would you like to buy a boat? • If you had your own boat, what would you do with it?
Rainy days • Do you like rainy days? • Do you prefer rainy days or sunny days? • What do you do on rainy days?
Meals
• What food do people where you live usually eat? • Which meal of the day do you think is the most important? • What do you usually eat for lunch(breakfast,evening meal)? • Do you prefer to eat three full meals a day or do you prefer to eat many snacks throughout the day? • Do you think it is better to eat one big meal aday or is it better to eat several smaller meals each day? • Is there any special food that you particularly like? • Would you like to try any new food? • Do you like cooking? • Do people in your country prefer to eat alone or with other people? • Where do people in your country usually eat their meals? • Where do you usually eat your meals? • Do you prefer to sit together with your family for a meal, or to eat separately? • What are the benefits of eating with the family?
Teenagers • Do you like to spend time with teenagers?Why and why not? • Do you know anything about the kind of fashion that teenagers like? • What are the best things of being a teenager in your country? • How do teenagers entertain themselves?
High School • Do you like your high school? • Which subject you like most? And dislike? • Do you still contact with your friends in high school? • What happened on your first day of high school? • What is your high school like?
Friends • Do you have a lot of friends? • What do you and your best friends usually do together? • Do you prefer to have several good friends or many regular friends? • Would you like to have more friends? • Do you think friendship is important? • How often do you meet your friends? • How important are friends to you? • Which do you prefer to spend time with friends or spend time alone? • Do you enjoy spending time with friends? • What’s the difference between ordinary friends and the best friends you have? • What kind of people do you like to have as friends? • How do you keep in touch with your friends? • How can people make friends in your country?
Parks • Are there many parks or public gardens where you live? • Do you often go to a park or a garden? • What do other people do in these places? • Do you think parks are important to a city? • Do you think every city and town should have parks?
Family
• How often do you meet with your family? • How do you spend the time with your family? • Do you want to live with your family in the future? • Are you close to all of your family members? • How has your family influenced you? • Which relative did you most often see when you were a child? • Who do you think is the most important member in your family? • Who do you like to go shopping with? • Who would you like to have dinner with when you have free time?