2018管理类联考英语大作文写作解析及常用句型(友课教育版)

第一篇：2018管理类联考英语大作文写作解析及常用句型(友课教育版)

2018管理类联考英语大作文写作解析及常用句型（友课教育版）

管理类联考英语大作文写作中，一般以图表作文形式呈现，而图表作文的数据描述可以分作两类：

一是动态图表，即描述事物的变化趋势（上升，下降或者保持不变），一般表现是时间点超过一个，例如2010,2011,2014,2017年真题；

二是静态图表，即描述各部分所占比例，一般表现是只有一个时间点或者没有时间点，例如2012,2013,2015,2016年真题。

图表作文写作思路

Write an essay based on the following chart.In your essay,you should

1)interpret the table,and

2)give your comments.You should write about 150 words on ANSWER SHEET.以上是大作文的卷面要求，不管图表怎样变化，要求总是不变的，所以大作文写作的整体框架很明朗：

以2010年和2013年真题为例：

了解了写作框架后，积累些写作常用句型对于加分是很有帮助的，友课教育整理了22条写作常用句型：

1)Chief among the causes of this problem is...2)One factor is……Another contributing factor is...3)Another major contributing factor in the...(problem)is the...(cause)4)From my perspective,one of the most significant obstacles to do sth.is lack of....5)Of multiple reasons,the most obvious one might be the increase of people's income.6)To begin with,these changes/differences are closely related to… 7)In the first place,this trend is bound up with….8)In addition,we must admit that tendency also has a lot to do with...9)What’s more,there is no denying that the current scenario,to a large extent,results from… 10)Moreover,this fact cannot be ignored that the trend derives partly from…

11)Furthermore,it must be stressed that the present situation,to a certain degree,stems from…

12)Modern lifestyle---tremendous stress of work and life;the fierce competition at work and the pressures of daily life.13)...is very popular because of its convenience and low cost.(eg.fast food)

14)People spend too much time on solitary activities(eg.watching TV)

15)The past 50 years have seen a considerable increase in global tourism.16)In recent times we have witnessed an growing trend in children's literature that is more realistic to life.17)Air travel,once a privilege of the wealthy,has been gaining popularity nationawide/worldwide over the last few decades.18)There is a growing tendency for companies these days to select employees by their academic qualifications.19)These days,it seems that more people are migrating to other countries than ever before.20)In no other time in history have we witnessed such a drive toward higher learning.21)An appreciation for investing in scientific research has matured steadily in recent decades.22)This emerging working pattern is popular among young people,and it will have profound implications for our work and life.

第二篇：【在职硕士联考】英语写作经典句型汇总

考研英语小作文技巧汇总 2010-11-26 | 阅读:4132 | 来源: 万学海文 讨论区 [ 大 中 小] [划词 已启用] [ 收藏 ]阅读提示：在距离考试不到两个月的时间，英语已经到了最后冲刺的阶段。考研作文，特别是小作文，成为英语最能拉分的一个题型。但是如果找对了写作的技巧和方法，那考试时就会像施了魔法一样，小作文的分数是很容易得高分的。考研英语的考察点综合起来就是听、说、读、写。听力、单词、阅读理解、翻译都需要长时间准备。在距离考试不到两个月的时间，英语已经到了最后冲刺的阶段。考研作文，特别是小作文，成为英语最能拉分的一个题型。但是如果找对了写作的技巧和方法，那考试时就会像施了魔法一样，小作文的分数是很容易得高分的。

小作文考察的是应用文文体，多是辞职信、道歉信、感谢信等20多种类型。形式主要是给出提示要点，要求考生根据要求表达清楚。小作文不需要华丽的词藻和吸引阅卷人眼球的文采。它着重考察的是考生能否以言简意赅的词句及一定的逻辑性，将事情叙述清楚，表意明确。

为正在准备2010年考研的同学们提供以下的复习方法建议和小作文的写作技巧。

方法提炼

下笔之前要熟读 先精读后背诵

背格式：会写的前提还是多读。看得多学得多了，自然就会有话可说。对于小作文来说，考生在平时的复习过程中，应该注意熟悉一些应用文的格式，及英语的应用文表达习惯。背真题：考生可以找来历年真题。先严格按照真题的要求独立写，然后找来当年真题的范文，对比着学习。找出其中不合适或者不正确的地方，思考范文的得分点和闪光点。背范文：背诵不能不说是积极备战快速提高写作成绩的一条捷径。考生可以选择历年真题的范文和一些与真题作文相近的文章进行背诵。同时，基础稍好些的同学们，可以背一下小作文的优秀模板。然后，依据模板进行训练。

小作文和大作文一样，勤写勤练是提高写作能力的又一有效捷径。加强实际写作练习有着至关重要的作用。练习的重点是要检查文章表达是否明确，有无严重的语法错误等。技巧锦囊：掌握固定格式，准确用词，注意不同类型的要点。小作文满分为10分，因为其更加套路化，所以它比大作文更加容易得分。但是，得高分的前提是要在格式、语言和要点等方面下功夫。

格式

一般为三段，尤其注意开头和结尾。

小作文的一般都可分为三段，然后根据要求在第一段中交代清楚问题。从第一段中就可得知是何种类型的小作文，说的什么问题。在称呼上，如果是不认识的人，一般称呼为敬词+尊称。例如，Dear Sir or Madam ；如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。例如，Dear Mr.xx或Dear Ms.xx；对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名。正文格式一般格式为首段开头空四个字母，段落之间不空行；现在流行的格式，每段开头不空格，但是各段之间空一行。考生在格式方面可以根据自己的习惯进行选择。只要让阅卷人看得舒服，且完全符合应用文要求的文体就可以。最后一段一般是回应第一段，或者再次表达感谢，期待回复等。简练在特别注意的。最后一段不需要含有很多的信息点，侧重固定词语的运用。

语言

用词准确，抓得分点

用词准确是最基础的要求之一。其次，句型多变。例如既有并列句，也有复合句，还有从句。注意语法运用要正确。不管是写给具有正式关系的团体或机构，还是写给朋友的感谢信等，都尽量少用缩略语和口语。

小作的考查要求中会体现出写该篇的目的和场合。考生在写作时要注意针对不同场合使用不同语言，使交流得以进行。另外，也要注意不同的应用文有不同的用语。建议你对某些应用文的格式和习惯用语，应该加以熟悉和背诵，以便运用自如。

不同类型的小作文都会有固定的用语。建议考生每种类型的小作文，都要熟记一篇到两篇的范文，对于里面的范文例句更要熟记，考试中容易成为阅卷老师重点捕捉点。提醒

考试时注意在看到题目要求后不要忙于动笔。虽说小作文的字数充其量在一百多个单词左右，但是最好还是要在脑子里理清思路，打到腹稿。在仔细审题以后，认真列个提纲，这样更有利于思路清晰。写作时，注意表达清楚以下几个方面。首先交代清楚写信目的；其次为了让阅卷者对你的文章结构及表意一目了然，注意关联词或衔接词的运用；接下来，应该对个人的观点进行阐述（在写作有此必要的时候）。最后，行文间要注意简化描述。用简短的语句代替冗长的语句。在作文完成的时候，应该检查、修改，以免遗漏一些需要表达清楚的要点和细节。

第三篇：2013年十月在职联考英语写作常用句型总结

2013年十月在职联考英语写作常用句型总结

1.When it comes to the access to WTO(Internet surfing / private schools/e-business / high rate of unemployment / China‘sfootball / recycling / widespread corruption /。.)，most people believe that.。but other people argue that.。

2.As far as recycling(family planning / environment protection / adult education)is concerned，there is still much room for improvement.3.Currently，there is a widespread concern over drugabuse(high unemployment rate / wildlife extinction / environmental pollution /organized crime / widespread corruption / energy crisis / water shortages / traffic jams / increasing traffic accidents /。.)。

4.Different people have different attitudes towards private cars / high unemployment rate / Internet surfing/private schools / state monopoly of telecommunication / urbanization / stock.。Some are in favor of.。while others are against.。

5.Now people in significantnumbers are beginning to realize that

6.With the(rapid)development of science and technology(marketeconomy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education /。.)an increasing number of people come to realize that(knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance / …)

7.Faced with.。，quite a few people argue that.。，but other people conceive differently.8.With the(rapid)development of science and technology(market economy / electronic industry / information industry / higher education /。.)an increasing number of people come to realize that(knowledge is power / a weak nation has no international prestige / education is of vital importance

9.With the growing pop pularity of Internet surfing(computers / cars / mobile phones/pagers / PDP television /。.)in China，the quality of our lives is improving for the better.10.People’s opinions about ……vary from person to person.Some people say that ……To them，……

11.There are different opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that ……

12.It goes without saying that.。不言而喻…

13.It can be said with certainty that.。.可以肯定的说…

14.What calls for special attention is that.。需要特别注意的是…

15.There‘s no denying the fact that.。毫无疑问，无可否认…

第四篇：2018年考研管理类联考写作之论证有效性范例解析

凯程考研，为学员服务，为学生引路！

2018年考研管理类联考写作之论证有效

性范例解析

考生要想拿分就必须要掌握其各自的出题考察形式，学会立意和分析，注意积累和练习。下面凯程考研和大家一起通过案例来看看论证有效性分析写作如何进行分析和解题。

论说文和论证有效性分析是管理类联考及经济类联考中文写作的两大命题形式，考生要想拿分就必须要掌握其各自的出题考察形式，学会立意和分析，注意积累和练习。下面凯程考研和大家一起通过案例来看看论证有效性分析写作如何进行分析和解题。

2018管理类联考中文写作：论证有效性分析

分析下述论证中存在的缺陷和漏洞，选择若干要点，写一篇600字左右的文章，对该论证的有效性进行分析和评论。(论证有效性分析的一般要点是：概念特别是核心概念的界定和使用是否准确并前后一致，有无各种明显的逻辑错误，论证的证据是否成立并支持结论，结论成立的条件是否充分等。)

现代企业管理制度的设计要遵循的重要原则是权力的制衡与监督，只要有了制衡与监督，企业的成功就有了保证。

所谓的制衡，指对企业的管理权进行分解，然后使要分解的权力相互制约达到平衡，它可以使任何人不能滥用权力。至于监督，指对企业管理进行严密观察，使企业运营的各个环节处于可控范围之内，而且所有环节都在可控范围之内，那么企业的经营就不可能产生失误。

同时以制衡与监督为原则所设计的企业管理制度还有一个固有特点，即能保证其实施的有效性，因为环环相扣的监督机制能确保企业内部各级管理者无法敷衍塞责，万一有人敷衍塞责也会受到这一机制的制约。

再者，由于制衡的核心是权力平衡，而企业管理的权力又是企业运营的动力与起点，因此权力平衡就可以使企业运营保持平衡。另外，从本质上来说，权力平衡就是权力平等，因此，这一观念本身蕴含平等的观念。平等观念一旦成为企业管理理念，必将促成企业内部和谐与稳定。

由此可见，如果权利的制衡与监督这一管理原则付诸实践，就可以使企业运营避免失误，确保其管理制度的有效性，日常运营的平衡以及内部的和谐与稳定，这样的企业一定能够成功。

论证有效性分析解析：

总结论：只要有了制衡与监督，企业的成功就有了保证。

论证结构：

1.制衡与监督→企业的经营不可能产生失误

2.监督→管理制度的有效性

3.制衡的核心是权力平衡→企业运营保持平衡

4.权力平衡就是权力平等→企业内部和谐、稳定

5.避免失误∩确保管理制度的有效性∩日常运营平衡以及内部的和谐与稳定→企业一定能够成功。

针对

第五篇：高考英语作文万能写作及句型

欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 社会热点的两种写作模式

一种以社会热点引出的问题开头，着重于现象背后的缘由以及其解决方案。另一种以分析可争议问题的两面性为主。Hot Issue型(1)模板一

With the development of modern industry, more and more people are concerned about the problem that ______________(主题问题).Accordingly, _______________________________(伴随主题问题出现的新问题)is becoming more and more serious。

Confronted with ___________________________(主题问题)，we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing, _________________________(解决方法1).For another, _________________________________(解决方法2).Finally, _________________________________(解决方法3)。

As far as I am concerned, the best way out is ________________________(解决方法3).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because ____________________(解决方法3的优点和好处)。(2)模板二

With the development of the society, with the advent of _____________(相关事物或现象)，we have to face a problem that ______________________(主题问题)。

What are the reasons for it? In the following paragraphs, I’ll venture to explore the reasons.To start with, _____________________(阐述原因1).Moreover, __________________(阐述原因2).In addition, _______________________(阐述原因3)。

In view of the seriousness of the problem, effective measures should be taken.For one thing, it is high time that people all over China realized the importance of __________________(解决主题问题).For another, the government should issue strict laws and regulations in order to put the situation under control。

利弊型(1)模板一

Nowadays many people prefer __________(主题)because it plays a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.On the one hand, 高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 ________________(主题的优点1).On the other hand, ___________________(主题的优点2)。

But everything can be divided into two.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that ___________________(主题的缺点1).To make matters worse, __________________________(主题的缺点2)。

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects far outweigh its negative aspects.Whatever effects it has, one thing is certain, ________(主题)itself is neither good nor bad.It is the uses to which it is put that determine its value to our society。(2)模板二

With the development of science and human civilization, many formerly unimaginable things come into reality.Some of them have positive effects on our life, but some are distasteful.The phenomenon of ________(主题现象)is an example of the former / latter one。

There are many factors that may account for it, and the following are the most conspicuous aspects.To start with, __________________(原因1).Furthermore, ______________________(原因2).Eventually, __________________________(原因3)。Good as ____________(主题现象)is, it has, unfortunately, its disadvantages.The apparent example is that ___________(缺点例子1).In addition, ___________(缺点例子2)。

On the whole, the phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of the modern society.There is still a long way for us to improve / eliminate __________(主题现象)and make our life more comfortable。

高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 对比观点题型（1）要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1． 有一些人认为…… 2． 另一些人认为…… 3． 我的看法……

The topic of ①------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions of it.Some people say A is their favorite.They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------(理由二).Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）.The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因).As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me, the former is surely a wise choice.（2）给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）.For example, they think ②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point.For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing, ⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述． 1． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义． 2． 分析并举例使其更充实．

The good old proverb----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that----------------(释义).Indeed, we can learn many things form it.First of all,-----------------(理由一).For example,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Another case is that---------------(举例说明).Furthermore ,------------------(理由三)．

高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 In my opinion,----------------(我的观点).In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A.If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it 解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 1． 问题现状

2． 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious.First,------------(说明A的现状)．Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.For one thing,---------------(解决方法一).For another-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).Personally, I believe that-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because--------------(带来的好处).说明利弊题型

这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）1． 说明事物现状

2． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）3． 你对现状（或前景）的看法

Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life.Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------（A的优点之二）.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also apparent.One of the important disadvantages is that----------------(A的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(A的第二个缺点)．

Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones.Therefore, I would like to---------------(我的看法)．

(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in.Only by this way,---------------(对前景的预测)．)

高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 议论文的框架

(1)不同观点列举型（选择型）

There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.A majority of people think that _ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter.Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______.In their point of view, on the one hand，___原因一_______.On the other hand, ____原因二_____.Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______.It is not only because ________, but also because _________.The more _______, the more ________.（2）利弊型的议论文

Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)___作文题目______.In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____.Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows.Firstly, ___优点一______.And secondly ___优点二_____.Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects.To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition, ____缺点二______.To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time.In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.(3)答题性议论文

Currently, there is a widespread concern over(the issue that)__作文题目_______.It is really an important concern to every one of us.As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem.First of all, __途径一______.In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways.But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.(4)谚语警句性议论文

It is well know to us that the proverb: “ ___谚语_______” has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study.It means ____谚语的含义_______.The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows.(also theoretically)A case in point is ___例子一______.Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____.The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job..图表作文的框架

as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/ decrease(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____.From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______.On the one hand, ________.On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______.I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.实用性写作(申请信)Your address Month, Date, year Receiver's address Dear..., 高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in....And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed.On the one hand,....On the other hand,....I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview.I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours, X X X

英语作文模板：现象说明文

Recently ____,what amazes us most is_______,it is ture that__________.There are many reasons explaining____.The main reason is_____.What is more________________.Thirdly______________.As a result_______________.Considering all there,____________.For one thing_______,for another________ ____.In Conclusion____________________.高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040 句型 一.开头句型

1.As far as...is concerned

2.It goes without saying that...3.It can be said with certainty that...4.As the proverb says，5.It has to be noticed that...6.It`s generally recognized that...7.It`s likely that...8.It`s hardly that...9.It’s hardly too much to say that...10.What calls for special attention is that...需要特别注意的是

11.There’s no denying the fact that...毫无疑问，无可否认

12.Nothing is more important than the fact that...13.what’s far more important is that...二.衔接句型

A case in point is...As is often the case...As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述

But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而问题并非如此简单，所以……

But it’s a pity that...高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

For all that...In spite of the fact that...Further, we hold opinion that...However , the difficulty lies in...Similarly, we should pay attention to...not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是

In view of the present station.鉴于目前形势

As has been mentioned above...In this respect, we may as well(say)从这个角度上我们可以说

However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即 …

三.结尾句型

I will conclude by saying...Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...All things considered,总而言之

It may be safely said that...Therefore, in my opinion, it’s more advisable...From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that….The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that….It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论

From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来……也许更好

四.举例句型

Let’s take...to illustrate this.试举例以兹证明

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let’s take the above chart as an example to

illustrate this.Here is one more example.Take … for example.The same is true of….This offers a typical instance of….We may quote a common example of….Just think of….五.常用于引言段的句型

1.Some people think that ….To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.2.For years, … has been seen as …, but things are quite different now.3.I believe the title statement is valid because….4.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that ….I believe….5.My argument for this view goes as follows.6.Along with the development of…, more and more….7.There is a long-running debate as to whether….8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that….9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.六 表示比较和对比的常用句型和表达法

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1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3.A and B differ in….4.A differs from B in….5.The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in….6.Compared with/In contrast to/Unlike A, B….7.A…, on the other hand,/in contrast,/while/whereas B….8.While it is generally believed that A …, I believe B….9.Despite their similarities, A and B are also different.10.Both A and B ….However, A…;on the other hand, B….11.The most striking difference is that A…, while B….七 演绎法常用的句型

1.There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones.2.There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones.3.Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective.4.Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows.5.The reasons are as follows.八 因果推理法常用句型

1.Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot.2.If we read the book, we would learn a lot.高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

3.We read the book;as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot.4.As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot.5.The cause of/reason for/overw eight is eating too much.6.Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much.7.The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight.8.Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight.高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

一、英语书信的常见写作模板：

开头部分：

How nice to hear from you again.Let me tell you something about the activity.I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr.9th.I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit.I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾部分：

With best wishes.I’m looking forward to your reply.I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier.二、口头通知常见写作模板：

呼语及开场白部分：

Ladies and gentlemen，May I have your attention，please? I have an announcement to make.正文部分：

All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups.Please come on time and don’t be late.结束语部分：

Please come and join in it.Everybody is welcome to attend it.I hope you’ll have a nice time here.That’s all.Thank you.高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

三、议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板

导入：

第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should...（导入话题）

Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧）

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点）

Here are the reasons.First...Second...Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However，the others are strongly against it.（反方观点）

Their reasons are as follows.In the first place...What’s more...In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论：

第4段：Personally speaking，the advantages overweigh the disadvantages，for it will do us more harm than good，so I support it.（个人观点）オ

2.“A或者B”类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways.Others，however，argue that B is much better.Personally，I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：

第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A.The main reason is that...Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course，B also has advantages to some extent...(列出1~2个B的优势)

结论：

第4段: But if all these factors are considered，A is much better than B.From what has been discussed above，we may finally draw the conclusion that...(得出结论)オ

3.观点论述类议论文模板：

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导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student，I am strongly in favour of the decision.（亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对）

The reasons for this may be listed as follows.（过渡句，承上启下）

正文：

第2段：First of all...Secondly...Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论：

第3段：In conclusion，I believe that...（照应第1段，构成“总—分—总”结构）

4.“How to”类议论文模板：

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文：

第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem，but the following may be most effective.First of all...Another way to solve the problem is...Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论：

第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take.But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

四、图表作文写作模板：

The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题.The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点.This means that as(进一步说明).We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一.After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个

变化，the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化).The figures also tell us that图表细节二.In

the column，we can see that accounts for(进一步描述).Judging from these figures，we can draw the conclusion that(结论).The reason for this，as far as I am concerned is that(给出原因)./ It is high time that we(发出倡议).高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/ 欢迎关注@高考直通车 微博：http://weibo.com/gaokao96040

五、图画类写作模板

1.开头

Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture，we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture...2.衔接句

As we all know，.../As is known to all，.../It is well known that.../In my opinion，.../As far as I am concerned，.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life.3.结尾句

In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...高考直通车网站：http://www.xiexiebang.com/