2014山东导游考试英语导游词(11)-崂山

第一篇：2014山东导游考试英语导游词(11)-崂山

【太清宫】导游词

现在我们来到了太清宫景区.崂山太清宫建于西汉建元元年.太清宫的创始人是张廉夫，在此修建了茅庵取名“三官庙”唐朝末年，道士李哲玄扩建庙宇供奉三皇，取名“三皇殿”。宋朝时期，道士刘若拙又重修了太清宫。太清宫主要有三官殿、三清殿、三皇殿等140多所建筑，占地近3万平方米。

我们首先看到的是太清牌坊，建于1997年，上书“崂山太清宫”五个大字，为中国道教协会会长闵智亭所题.高8米，宽16米

我们现在来到了太清宫的正门。跨国山门，意味着脱离尘世，跨入仙境。

往前走路两边的建筑是新建成的元辰阁和元君阁。元辰阁正中供奉的是斗姆元君，元君阁供奉碧霞元君。我们现在穿过太清宫的第二个正门——仪门来到了三官殿的正门，三官殿主要供奉的是天官、地官、水官，尧、舜、禹。相传尧敬天爱民，被人尊为“天官”。舜在位时，民风高尚，地不生灾，被誉为“地官”。大禹三过家门而不入，治理了水患，被尊为“水官”。

走出三官殿，有一棵弯弯曲曲的榆树。是唐朝道长李哲玄亲手栽植的，所以把它称为“唐榆”。又因为它树干盘曲，形状似龙头，又被称为“龙头榆”。

龙头榆对面，是逢仙桥。相传宋代的道长刘若拙除夕曾在此处迎神。

现在我们来到的这个大殿是太清宫的主殿三清殿。三清殿供奉的是三清尊神，中间的这位是玉清元始天尊。右边的这位是上清道德天尊。左边这位是太清道德天尊，也就是老子。三清是道教的最高境界，这三位天尊也是道教信奉的三位最高尊神。

在三清殿的外，东配殿供奉的是“东华帝君”，天上阳神的总管。西殿供奉的是西王母，天上阴神的总管。三清殿院内有一株名贵的绿萼梅。

走出三清殿向右拐，是关岳祠，这里供奉的是汉代关羽和宋代忠将岳飞。我们现在看到的这个泉就是崂山四大名泉之一的“神水泉”。“神水泉”三字为刘若拙亲笔手迹。为什么叫神水泉呢？一是水质清冽，二是传说大旱三年泉水不涸，大涝三年不溢，三是饮用此泉水能延年益寿。

现在我们来到了三皇殿，中间手里擎着太极图的是天皇，也就是伏羲氏；旁边那个手捻稻菽的是地皇神农氏；另一边手握笏板的是人皇轩辕氏。关于这三位老祖先的传说很多，如伏羲制八卦、神农尝百草、轩辕黄帝做兵器、造舟车等。

两侧供奉的是十大神医。

在正殿的屋檐下有两块碑刻。东边是护教文，西边是金虎符文，是当今崂山庙宇现存碑记最古老的两块。庭院里有一棵桧柏树，由张廉夫亲手栽植。树上寄生了一颗凌霄树，这一奇景被称为“汉柏凌霄”。在这棵树的一侧生出了一颗盐肤木，之后北面的第一个树杈上又生出一棵刺楸。这一奇迹被称为“四树一体”。

Now we come to the Taiqing Palace.The Taiqing Palace on the Mount Lao was built in Western Han Dynasty.The founder Zhang Lian-fu built the Sanguan Temple.Then in the Tang Dynasty, the Taoist Priest Li Zhexuan expanded the temple to worship Three Kings.In the song Dynasty, the priest Liu Ruo-zhuo rebuilt the Taiqing Palace to worship Laozi.There are more than 140 buildings including the Sanguan Hall, the Sanqing Hall and the Sanhuang Hall.It covers an area of nearly 30,000 square meters.First we can see the Taiqing Memorial Arch, built in 1997.The 5 words “Lao Shan Tai Qing Gong” was inscribed by Min Zhiting, the president of the China Taoist Association.The arch is 8 meters high and 16 meters wide Now come to the main entrance of Taiqing Temple.Crossing the gate means leaving from the mortal life going to the wonderland.On the both sides of our road are Yuanchen Pavilion and Yuanjun Pavilion.Yuan Chen Pavilion worships Doumu Yuanju, and Yuanjun Pavilion worships Bixia Yuanjun.Now we are passing through the second main entrance – Yi Men, and arrive at the entrance of Sanguan Hall.The Sanguan Hall mainly worships the god of sky, land and water, Yao , Shun and Yu.It is said that Yao respected the god and cared people.When Shun reigned, people was noble and no disaster happening.In order to control the flood, Dayu didn’t come back home even walked past three times.Walking out of the Sanguan Hall, there is a crooked elm.Because the elm was planted by the Tang priest Li Zhexuan, it was also called “Tang Yu.” And because of its coiled trunk , shaped like a head of dragon, it was also known as the “Long Tou Yu.” Opposite to the Long Tou Yu is Feng Xian Qiao.According to the legend, the Song priest Liu Ruozhuo had met a god here.Now we come to the Sanqing Hall, the main hall of Taiqing Palace.The San Qing Hall worships San Qing Zun Shen, the middle one is Yuqing Yuanshi Tianzun.The right one is Shang Qing Ling Bao Tian Zun.The left one is Tai Qing Dao De Tian Zun, that is Lao Zi.San Qing is the highest level of Taoism, these 3 Tianzun are the hightest gods believed in Taoism.Outside the Sanqing Hall, the Dong Pei Hall worships the Donghua Emperor, the god of Yang in heaven.The west Hall worships the Queen Mother, the god of Yin in heaven.There is a rare FLOSMUME in the yard of San Qing Hall.Walk out of the San Qing Hall and turn right, we will see the Guan Yue Temple , where worships Guanyu of Song Dynasty and Yue Fei of Song Dynasty.Now we can see the “Shenshui Spring”, one of the four famous spring of Mount Lao.The words were said to be the manuscript of Liu Ruozhuo.Shenshui Spring means the god spring.Why call it God? First is the chilliness and clearness of the water.Secondly, there is a legend that the spring didn’t dry up during the drought and didn’t overflow during the flood.Thirdly, drinking this spring can prolong life.Now we come to the Three Kings Hall.The middle one holding Tai Chi diagram is the Emperor of nature Fuxi.Beside him, the one holding rice beans is Emperor of earth Shennong.The other side, which is holding a Hu board is the emperor of people Xuanyuan.Legends of the three ancestors are many, such as Fuxi making Bagua , Shen Nong tasting hundreds of herbs and Huangdi making weapons.Under the roof of the main hall there are two inscriptions.The east one is Hu Jiao text , the west one is Jin Hu text.They are the oldest extant ones in Mount Lao.There is a juniper cypress in the courtyard, planted by Zhang Lian-fu.A Lingxiao Tree grows on it.The spectacle is called “ Han Bai Ling Xiao.” Then on the other side of this tree lives a Yan Fu Mu.After that a Ci Qiu grows from a northern bark.This phenomenon is called “Four trees one body”.Ok, our first tour comes to an end.Now there is a 30-minute free time.You can look around and take a picture.We will meet at the front gate.

第二篇：2014山东导游考试英语导游词-台儿庄

1、Ladies and Gentlemen: welcome to the water town of Jiangbei, the ancient canal city and the Best Town of Taierzhuang for sightseeing.Taierzhuang in the flourishing period of Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty was a beautiful ancient town attracting a large number of bussinessman with unique architectural landscape and cultural possessions.Though being a village at the beginning, it was eveb bigger than many towns.Thus the Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty called it “The Best Town in the World”.However, the ancient town was leveled to the ground in the Battle of Taierzhuang.To rebuild the ancient town has become a dream for people of several gennerations.In order to carry forward the Canal Civilization and the national spirit of Chinese and promote the development of culture and tourism industry, on April 8, 2008, it was officially declared to rebuild the ancient town of Taierzhuang by CPC committee and People’s Government of Zaozhuang City,Shandong Province.In 2012, it was rated the national 5A scenic spot.古城展馆

参将署是一座官式建筑，俗称大衙门。毁于台儿庄大战，2010年重建现为两岸汉字文化艺术馆。

东侧是古城内河码头，乘船游览可体会“人在画上走，船在画中行，一派小桥流水人家，不是江南，胜似江南”感受。

The exhibition of ancient town includes The Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center, Can Jiang Shu, Fu Feng Tang, San Ke Tang, Ri Sheng Chang Ji, Zhang Guan Shu, Dao Sheng Jiufang and the old post office.Can Jang Shu is an architecture of official style, commonly known as Da Yamen.It was ruined in WW2 and rebuilt in 2010, now is the Museum of Character Culture across the Straits.On the eastern side is ancient dock of inside river.Boating on it will feel that “ Walking and boating on a painting in a non-southern town but more than that.”

The Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center of Taierzhuang is a temporary hall.The western hall has 2 parts, Ancient Town in Memory and Ancient Town in rebuilt.In the Recovery Map of the Scenic Spots of the Ancient Canal Town of Taierzhuang, we can see the flourishing social development which went well beyond those painted here, just as a poem goes, “The painting of the Riverside Scene during the Qingming festival could hardly be posted in a Ten-li Arts Gallery(一幅清明上河图，十里画廊卷不住)”

The Eastern hall shows the bird’s eye view of the ancient town.Taierzhuang reserves 53 relics of World War 2, which is the most of the world.It is known as “Wharf for Water and Land Transport”, which contributes the culture communication and combination.There has been preserved a large amount of ancient wharfs and ancient ship docks, for that, Taierzhuang has been called as the Living Canal by the World Tourism Organization and the Only Relic Village existing along the Grand Canal.All the scenic spots can be accessed by boat.Meanwhile, Taierzhuang is also the first Base of Communication across the Straits with the Official peimissiom of Taiwan Affairs Office.There are also many commercial guild halls in the ancient town, such as Hui Zhou Commercial Guild Hall, Fujian Commercial Guild Hall, Shanxi Commercial Guild Hall, Zheren Commercial Guild Hall and Taizhuang Yi.2、We’re passing through the Western Gate: Taichengjiuzhi.Taichengjiuzhi is the landmark of the

Ancient Town.3、The rebuilt Ancient Town of Taierzhuang is graceful and primitive with perfect union between the heaven and the earth.It has intensively reflected the four unique cultural and historic values of the city, which justify its attractiveness to the tourists both at home and abrosd as an ideal destination for sightseeing, leisure and vacation.4、Taierzhuang bears the largest amount of relica of WWⅡ in China.35 sites bridge the modernity of Taierzhuang with its bitter history as being a city suffering most in the war.It is also the only memorial city for WWⅡ in China.5、Come to Taierzhuang to view the living fossil of Canal Cuture, and the largest collections of civillian’s residences in China.Located in the hub of the north and south, Taierzhuang has been knowm to the world as the “Wharf for Water and Land Transport” suggesting the frequent exchanges of people, goods and information here and in turn the cultural communication.Taierzhuang deserves its status as a landmark city for canal culture boasting 8 architectural styles and 72 temples.(8大建筑体系

1、Anhui style architecture

2、Southern Shangdong residential architecture

3、Watertown Landscape architecture

4、Southern Fujian style architecture

5、Lingnan architecture

6、European architecture

7、Religious architecture

8、Northern Courts)(72座庙宇including those of the mmajor religions in the world)

6、Just come to Taierzhuang for the last section of living canal along Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal.The last 3-kilometer ancient river of Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is preserved here in Taierzhuang.A large amount of ancient wharfs and ancient ship docks, among other water conservancy facilities, have been called as the Living Canal by the World Tourism Organization and the Only Relic Village existing along the Grand Canal.7、The 10-kilometer-long water streets and alleys are quite a match to those of Venice.After being rebuilt, the Ancient Town will become the water city with the most density of water network all across the country.All the scenic spots can be accessed by boat.8、Meanwhile, Taierzhuang is also the first Base of Communication across the Straits with the Official peimissiom of Taiwan Affairs Office.It is an important carrier and platform for the economic political and cultural communications between the two sides across the Straits.9、展馆（或者展板）

Welcome to the Rebuilt Ancient Town Exhibition Center of Taierzhuang

①The Recovert Map of the Scenic Spots of the Ancient Canal Town of Taierzhuang, which was drawn by Mayor Chenwei based on his thorough studies.In the map,we can see the flourishing social development which went well beyond those painted here, just as a poem goes,”The painting of the Riverside Scene during the Qingming festival could hardly be posted in a Ten-li Arts Gallery(一幅清明上河图，十里画廊卷不住)”

②Ancient Town in Memory.This part mainly about the information, development and destroying

of Taierzhuang.Taierzhuang has a long history with an origin dating back long to the ancient time.It was formed in Han Dynasty, and developed in Yuan Dynasty.Witnessing its prosperity in Ming and Qing Dynasty, Taierzhuang greeted its gloden time for development because of the Canal and won the fame of “the Best Town in the World” with the imperial granting of King Qianlong.However, in the spring of 1983, the breakout of the Battle of Taierzhuang brought forth the severe damage to the city and Taierzhuang almost had nothing left but the ruins.After WWⅡ Koumintang once issued an offical order to rebuild Taierzhuang in Central Daily News.Since the establishment of the People’s republic of China, many leaders of the People’s Government tried to reconstruct the city.However, due to many reasons, such a plan was not carried out.After about 70 years later, this dream comes ture with our government’s effort.The rebuild Ancient Town is made according to the philosophy of “preservation, restoration and creation of prinitivism.(存古、复古、创古)” The cutural and historic relics with great historic values are preserved to the maximum degree by recovering the architecture with great historic and cultural implications according to the historic data.Meanwhile the fashionable elements were integrated during the creation of digital Ancient Town, energy-saving Ancient Town, eco Ancient Town.The combination of history and modernity made the Ancient Town real yet beyond history.10、First, the Ancien Town of Taierzhuang boasts the most sites of WWⅡ in the world..In the spring of 1938, the victory in the Battle of Taierzhuang marks the first victory in the frontline battle field of Chinese’s anti-Japanese war, ending the fairytale that Japanese armies were indestructible and greatly inspring the faith of the people in the world to fight back Fascism.Therefore Taierzhuang is regarded as the palce for Chinese nation to show their invincible powers and spirits.Second, the Ancient Town of Taierzhuang is a cultural city with great cultural continuity and assimilation in China.Located in the hub between the north and east, it was known as the wharf for water and land transport

第三篇：2014山东导游考试英语导游词-刘公岛英文导游词

刘公岛英文导游词

Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to Weihai.I am very pleased to be at your service as a tour guide today.Located at the Weihai Bay, Liugongdao Island is 2.1 sea miles away from the city, a distance that takes 20 minutes by ferry.It is well-known for being the cradle of modern China’ navy and with a reputation of “A Warship Never Sink”.Since ancient times, it has long been a place of strategic importance, known as “A Nature-blessed Screen” and “Dominating the East Sea” for protecting China’s East Territory.In 1888,when the government began to set up the first navy,Beiyang Navy, Liugongdao island was take as the navy base, and lot of facilities had been built.In the spring of 1895, after the Sino-Japanese war of 1894-1895 ended, the Beiyang Navy was annihilated.In 1898, the United Kingdom gained the lease of Weihai by force, and Liugongdao was under the occupation of UK for 32 years until 1930.Since new China was founded in 1949, Liugongdao Island has been well preserved.Once being the base of the Northern Navy as well as the battle field of the war, there are 28 historical sites in the island including the Northern Navy Headquarters, Dragon King Temple, Ding Ruchang’s Residence, the Navy school, fort and dock, all of which are designated “national major preservation unit of cultural relics”.Now here we are on the island.In front of us is the Museum of First Sino-Japanese War, built in 1985.It took exact site which was then the administrative office of Beiyang Navy as the exhibition hall, which vividly illustrated the scene of the history.Now here we are at “The Northern Navy Headquarters ”, the administrative office of Beiyang Navy.The plaque “Hai Jun Gong Suo” on the archway in front of the building was written by Li HongZhan.北洋海军提督府

There are 12 halls.The first hall is ceremonial hall.It shows the scene of the Northern Navy senior generals greeting the edicts fro emperor, paying homage to the kings and ministers of inspection and holding major ceremonies.There is a unicorn screens in the main hall, which means the Commander Ding Ruchang is a Top-1 military attaché.The second hall is a big “sand map” of the over all disposition of the North Navy in 1894.The third hall exhibits the equipment of the Northern Navy, including flags and warship models.The fourth hall shows the foundation of the Northern Navy.In 1888, the “Articles of Northern Navy” formally published, which determined Tianjin Dagukou, Lvshoukou and Weihaiwei as the three navy bases.The twelveth hall is the place where Commander Ding Ruchang sacrificed his life.Here From this map you could realize that the island has really a very important strategic position, because it exactly guards the mouth of Weihai Bay.At that time there were six forts on this island which guarded the bay together with those on the shores, solid defenses were set up with torpedoes, logs and iron chains, which shouldn’t be broken through by the invaders.But we know that the Japanese Navy landed from Rongcheng, and attacked Liugongdao from the land.Apart from this consideration, the government at that time was corrupt and incompetent.They adopted the conservative strategy, and thus led the fall of Liugongdao Island.Ok, everyone, let’s move on to the back hall.Yes, these are the model warships of the Northern Navy.They were all made according to real photos or data from records.Yes, an illustration of the battle that happened in the Yellow Sea, on September 17th, 1894.That battle lasted about five hours and five of the ten warships of the Northern Navy were destroyed.It was after this battle that the Qing Government adopted the conservation policy.They didn’t allow the warships to go out of Weihai Bay, so the sea was controlled by Japanese Navy.And this led the ruin of the whole Northern Navy.Ok, everybody.I think you’ve learned a lot about the Northern Navy and its headquarters, pay attention that cameras are forbidden here in the hall, you could take some pictures outside.I will give you a 10-minute break.We’ll get together at 10:45 just in front of the gate of the headquarters, OK。

第四篇：2014山东导游考试英语导游词-山东蒙山景点导游词

山东蒙山景点东路导游词

沂蒙山区位于山东省中南部，包含沂山景区，蒙山龟蒙景区，蒙山云蒙景区，是世界文化遗产齐长城所在地、世界著名养神长寿圣地，现为国家5A级景区。孔子“登东山而小鲁”中的东山即指蒙山。

沂蒙山景区是得天独厚的天然氧吧，素有“三十六峰七十二崮”之称，最高峰龟蒙顶海拔1156米。福寿康宁鼎是龟蒙景区的一大亮点，整体采用纯天然黑墨玉青石制作，大鼎为圆形，是目前国内最大、最高的石鼎。鼎身三足分别对应福、康、宁三字。万寿宫始建于北宋。

山神殿供奉的是蒙山山神。这位山神是颛臾王，是古代东夷先民首领太昊氏的后裔。

玉皇殿前檐八根巨石雕刻的石龙柱参照曲阜大成殿的石龙柱雕刻而成。供奉的是玉皇大帝。三清阁供奉三清，中间是玉清元始天尊，左为上清灵宝天尊，右为太清道德天尊。

蒙山坊的“蒙山”两个大字是王羲之的真迹，坊门正面南向，是进入蒙山的第一道大门。在蝎子山上有巨石极似一神龟在眺望空中的明月，人称神龟望月。

蒙山寿星又称蒙山仙翁，是世界上最大的山体雕刻，高218米，宽198米，高度是四川乐山大佛的3倍，已被载入世界吉尼斯纪录。

胜境坊是登游龟蒙顶三条路的交会点。坊为仿明风格建筑。由胜境坊向西为古人登山步行路，向东为蒙山车行东路。直接前行，即入中路能到达主峰龟蒙顶。

九龙潭瀑布因瀑布源头有九条汉白玉石龙而得名。每当夏秋季节，洪水暴涨，瀑布如银河般倒倾，落入底谭，数里开外仍可隐约听到声音。

鹰窝峰是蒙山的十大景点之一，古人把它比作蒙山的灵魂。自古有“不到鹰窝峰，枉为蒙山行”之说。因四周险峻，只有老鹰可以飞临其上，故称鹰窝峰。鹰窝峰北崖峭壁上刻有“鹰峰奇观”四个大字，是启功先生手臂，蒙山之险，鹰窝峰为典型代表。

东天门是步行中路和车型东线的交汇处。门坊上“云蒸霞蔚”是宋代书法四大家之一米芾的墨迹。龟蒙顶是蒙山的最高峰。到达龟蒙顶之前首先映入眼帘的是摩崖石刻“龟蒙顶”三个红字，之后会看到“龟蒙气管”四个大字。

在卧龙松上方，有孔子小鲁碑，上书“孔子小鲁处”，当年孔夫子沿崎岖山道登上龟蒙顶，仰天发出了“登东山而小鲁，登泰山而小天下”的感慨。

Yimeng Mountain is located in the south-central part of Shandong Province, including Mount Yi, Gui Meng scenic area, Yun Meng scenic area.Yimeng Mountain has the world's cultural heritage Qi Great Wall, is a world-famous resort of longevity, and now a national 5A scenic spot.Confucius feel the LU kingdom is smaller when he in on the top of Mount Dong.The Mount Dong refers to Monsanto.Yimeng Mountain scenic area is blessed with natural oxygen, known as “36 peaks 72 hills”.The highest peak Guimeng is 1156 meters above sea.The Fu Shou Kang Ning Tripod is a highlight on Guimeng Mountain.Made natural black jade stone, it is the largest and tallest tripod in our nation.The three legs separately correspond Fu, Kang and Ning three words.It means bless , health and peace.Wanshou Palace was built in the North Song Dynasty.Shanshen Temple worships the god of Mount Meng.The god is Emperor Chuan Yu, the descendants of taeho , the leader of ancient Dong Yi ancestors.Jade Emperor Temple wotships theJade Emperor.The eight dragon-carved stone columns beside are refered to the ones of Dacheng Hall in Qufu.Sanqing Pavilion worships Taoism trinityLingbao Tianzun, right to him is Taiqing Daode Tianzun.The first gate of Mountain Meng is Meng Shan Arch, facing south.The two characters “Meng Shan” are manuscript of Wang Xizhi.In the scorpion mountain there is rock like a turtle viewing the moon in the air.It is called Shen Gui wang yue.The Longevity God of Meng is the world's largest mountain carving, 218 meters high , 198 meters wide , three times the height of Leshan Giant Buddha.The carving has been loaded in the Guinness Book of World Records.Shengjing Arch is an intersection of the 3 roads leading to Guimeng Peak.Heading to the west is the hiking path of ancients, east is used by cars and walking straight is can reach to the Guimeng Peak.Jiu Long Tan Waterfall is named after the nine white marble dragons of the source.Every summer and autumn, flood surging, the sound of the fall could be heard a few miles away with the waterfall pouring down as milky way and falling into the bottom.The Eagle Nest Peak is one of the top ten spots, which is referred to the soul of Mountain Meng by ancients.Since ancient times, there is a saying that “Bu Dao Ying Wo Feng, Wang Wei Meng Shan Xing”.It means the trip of Mountain Meng is boring if the Eagle Nest Peak is not reached.Because of the steepness and only eagles reaching, it is called Ying Wo Feng.The northern cliff is carved with 4 big words “Ying Feng Qi Guan”, which is written by Mr.Qi Gong.Dongtian Gate is the intersection of walking path and driving path.The characters “Yun Zheng Xia Wei” is the writing of Mi Fu, one of four calligraphers of Song.The Guimeng Peak is the highest peak of the mountain.The first thing before we reach the top, we can see 3 big red characters “Gui Meng Ding” and 4 characters “Gui Meng Qi Guan”.Above the Wolong Pine, there is a inscription of “Confucius Xiao Lu Chu”.Confucius had reached the Guimeng Peak along with the rugged road, then he issued a feeling of "Teng Dong Shan Er Xiao Lu, Deng Tai Shan Er Xiao Tian Xia”.It means that Confucius feels the LU kingdom small when he is on the top of Mount Dong, feels the whole world small when he is on top of Mount Tai.

第五篇：山东青岛崂山导游词

各位朋友大家好：

欢迎您来青岛崂山参观游览。青岛地区大小山峰几十座，崂山则为大自然的神来之笔。

崂山风景区总面积446平方公里，其中绕山海崖线长达87.3公里，主峰高1133米，堪称崛地而起，拔海而立。崂山气候清新而湿润，年平均气温为12.6摄氏度,冬季平均气温为-0.2摄氏度,夏季平均气温为23摄氏度。崂山历史悠久，古迹荟萃。远在一亿四千万年前的白垩纪早期，崂山即已形成，五、六千年前，先民们已在此聚居生息，创造了灿烂的龙山文化。<<后汉书.逢萌传>>、<<南史.明僧铭传>>等均有记载。

崂山自然景观独具天然特色。山海相连、海天一色、雄伟壮观；山内群峰耸立、怪石嶙峋、层峦叠嶂、壁削如刀、涧深谷幽，每座峰上形象石比比皆是，千姿百态、栩栩如生；碧海无涯、山高林密、云气离合、岚光变幻；海崖线曲折蜿蜒，或广阔幽静、烟波浩淼、或惊涛拍岸，谷应山鸣。

崂山名泉圣水富有特色。神水泉、圣水泉、金液泉、六乙泉等清泉各领风骚；潮音瀑、龙潭瀑等名瀑各具神韵。著名的青岛啤酒和崂山矿泉水均依此水酿就而成。

崂山林木苍郁、花繁草茂，区内仅古树名花就有110多株，有的树龄高达2500余年。山深处，春日一片翠绿，夏天浓荫蔽日，秋季满谷金黄，严冬则处处玉树琼花。

崂山以其山海奇观、深邃幽静之胜景，“神仙窟宅”，“洞天福地”之美誉，倍受帝王将相、文人雅士、名道高僧之推崇。唐代诗人李白在此留下了“我若东海上，崂山餐紫霞”的著名诗句。清代蒲松龄以崂山风物为内容写出了<<香玉>>、<<崂山道士>>等名篇。山中宫观寺庵星罗棋布，鼎盛时有“九宫八观七十二庵”之说。

总之，清新而湿润的空气，悠久而灿烂的历史文化，独具特色的人文和自然景观，构成了崂山旅游的丰富内涵。

崂山旅游分南线、北线、东线，每条线如同一颗珍珠项链，串连着无数个景观(点)。本文按照“崂山一日游”的习惯旅游线路，介绍每条线上几处主要景观(点)，未及介绍的留等崂山探胜者们自己去体味。

2、基本旅游线路(南线)太清宫－－明霞洞－－上清宫－－龙潭瀑

景点导游：

太清宫

太清宫亦称下清宫，当地人也称下宫。位于崂山南麓老君峰下，前临黄海，一碧万顷，背依七峰，峰峦竟秀，地势清幽，竹林翁郁，夏纳清风，冬隔朔气，素称“北国小江南”。

崂山自古有神窟仙宅之说，相传鼎盛时期有九宫八观七十二庵，而今可数者有十七处。据<<太清宫志>>记载:太清宫建于西汉武帝建元元年(公元前140年)，为江西瑞州府高乐县人张廉夫所创建。张廉夫，字静如，号乐山，生于汉文帝九年，官至上大夫，后弃职入道。精研玄学，入终南山学道数载，得师传道，来崂山之阳，临海之滨，修茅庵一所，供奉三官大帝神位。建元三年(公元前138年)，再建庙宇，供奉三清神像，名曰“太清宫”，这就是太清宫的由来，至今已有两千多年的历史。唐朝末年，李哲玄东游崂山，又扩建殿房，供奉三皇神像，这时，太清宫已初具规模。五代十国时期，道人刘若拙游至崂山，对太清宫进行一次大规模的修缮。南宋庆元元年(公元1195年)，邱处机从昆化山来崂山讲道。从此，崂山道教，包括太清宫名扬天下，天下道众多慕名而来，有的在此隐居潜修，有的在此著书立说。如张三丰、徐复阳等均在此修过道。

明万历十三年至二十八年，太清宫发生了一起僧道之争。僧人憨山大师与道人耿义兰相互争夺太清宫庙址，官司一直打到金銮殿，历时十多年，终以道人胜诉而告结束。现太清宫前“海邱夺遗址”碑刻的明万历十三年憨山大师建海邱寺于宫前，二十八年皇上降旨毁寺复宫，就是记的这件事。

太清宫占地3万平方米,建筑面积为2500平方米。庙宇共分三个院落，各立山门。三官殿供奉“天官”、“地官”、“水官”三神像；三清殿供奉“道德尊”“元始天尊”、“灵宝天尊”；三皇殿供奉“伏羲”、“神农”、“轩辕”三帝。

太清宫古树参天，院外“龙头榆”又名“唐榆”，为唐朝天佑年间李哲玄所植。院内银杏、古柏相传树龄更长。明朝所植两棵耐冬树，枝繁叶茂，每年冬尽春回，花开似锦，花期长达三个多月。清代著名作家蒲松龄在<<聊斋志异>>中的<<香玉>>篇里所记的“香玉”、“绛雪”的故事，据说就是院中一棵红牡丹和这棵耐冬的化身。

三官殿外的院中有一泉水叫神水泉，泉水清冽甘美，大旱不涸，大涝不溢，是崂山第一名泉。

明霞洞

明霞洞位于昆化山之阳的玄武峰下,系一天然石洞,原为上清宫的一处别院。

<<胶澳志>>载，明霞洞“建于金大定二年(公元1166年)”，洞巅“明霞洞”三字，相传为邱处机所书。名道孙紫阳曾潜修于此。洞外石壁上嵌刻的<<孙紫阳疏>>载有其修行的始末。元代在洞侧建有“斗母宫”，奉佛教。明隆庆年间(1567年--1572年)重修时又建“三清殿”一座,清末建“观音殿”一座。据说，这里曾有过僧、道交替的历史。

明霞洞地势高旷，景色幽丽，朝晕夕阳，云雾缭绕，霞光山色变幻无穷，素有“明霞散绮”的美称，为崂山十二景之一。

上清宫

上清宫位于崂山南部丛山峻岭，这里因入山已深，烟尘远隔，空气清新，再加坡上坡下苍松翠绿，修竹滴翠，清泉飞鸟，奇石屹立，不但怡静，而且特别清幽。

上清宫属全真道华山派道观，是崂山中别具一格的“丛林”庙宇。道教把“上清”、“下清”、“玉清”三宫称为“三清仙境”。“上清之天在绝霞之外，有八皇老君，运九天之仙，而处上清宫也”，故而得名。又因与太清宫对称，又简称上宫，与太清宫，明霞洞同为崂山东南部的主要道观。

上清宫创建于宋初，原是宋太祖赵匡胤为华盖真人刘若拙建的道场，至宋末已废圮。元代大德元年，通玄弘教洞徽大师李志明，鸠工重修了上清宫。

上清宫有前后两处庭院和偏院，殿宇房舍二十八间，占地约1000平方米。前殿旧祀三清，后殿祀玉皇，左右偏殿分祀“三官”、“七真”。

上清宫内古树参天，其中一棵银杏胸径2.53米，横出粗枝上有三个乳状树瘤，极为罕见，据说一千年方能长出一个。大殿之东的偏院有一巨石，名“道山石”，与道山石斜对的石崮上，刻有邱处机的<<青玉案>>词一首。宫西有一块圆丘形弧石，名“熬山上清宫”，还刻有邱处机咏崂山七绝十首，石下有一口清泉，名“圣水泉”，为崂山名泉之一。

龙潭瀑

龙潭瀑又名玉龙潭，水源来自海拔500米的天茶顶和北天门之间的山谷。涧水穿山越岭，沿路汇集了数十条溪水，聚成一股急流，奔腾而下，在一处高约30米的崖顶平台上，平直地冲出数尺之外；水在半空中飞旋了几曲折之后，会合成一道长约30米，宽约5米的瀑布，顺着九十度的峭壁跌入崖下的碧潭之中。那气势，宛如一条矫健的玉龙，从悬崖之颠，腾云驾雾，呼啸而下，击得潭中水花四溅。人们拟其形，取其声，观其色，叫它“龙潭瀑”，瀑下的深潭取名“龙潭”，瀑布顶端“龙吟”两个隶书大字，直径一米，为当代著名书法家黄苗子1981年游崂山时所书。瀑下长形巨石下尖上平，游人坐在平台下远可眺望四周群峰，近可仰视“龙潭喷雨”的壮丽景色。

3、基本旅游线路(北线)北九水涧谷－－骆驼峰－－将军崮－－金色望月石－－飞来石－－飞风崖－－连云崖－－瀑音瀑－－蔚竹庵

景点导游：

北九水

北九水涧谷始于靛缸湾，止于崂山水库的“月子口”，全长约11公里。这一段涧谷道路曲折，风光异常秀丽，水声似娓娓动听的乐章，两岸怪石如立体的奇妙画廊，各类亭台傍立两边。<<胶澳志>>曾这样描绘此带风光：“两山相夹，下有深潭，沿途山秀峡奇，清流迂迦，水作龙吟，石同虎踞，峭壁危石，触目皆是，音乐图画，兼而有之”。古人来此游历，留下了许多赞美诗句，其中一首烩炙人口的诗这样写道：九水水九曲，曲曲穿幽谷。四周山色青，两岸松涛绿。涧底一线画，怪石何攒簇。流水从东来，数步一回复。路陡流水转，一转山一束。

沿北九水涧谷游历，或乘车慢行，或放步徜徉，举目低首，远山近水，满目尽是流动的画，流动的情。

骆驼峰

沿北九水线直行，沿途众多景点目不暇接，骆驼峰是进入“一水”的第一景观。

走过“一水”，抬头南望，在黑虎山对面有一座高高的山峰，活像一头巨大的骆驼正在昂首向东北方向眺望。与众不同的是这头骆驼竟长着三个驼峰，这恐怕是世界上独一无二的了。当进入“六水”，在东部的群峰中，又出现了一头骆驼，正面向西南，仿佛急切地要和那头“三峰驼”相会。继续前行，那骆驼越显气度不凡，仿佛要从山顶直跃而下。但走至近前，景物忽然发生了变化，骆驼头竟变成了一位正襟危坐的老人，正凝神沉思，那样庄严，那样慈祥。然而，走过几十步后再回首，慈祥的老人又忽然变成一只傲立峰顶的雄鹰。真是“远近高低各不同”。大自然的鬼斧神工不得不令人叹服。

将军峰

进入“二水”，在深涧的南面可见一位头戴金盔，身披金甲，昂首挺胸，威风凛凛的古代将军，这就是“将军崮”。将军座下的山峰当地人俗称“太师椅子”。从东南方向西遥望，确实像一把摆在山巅的大椅子。但是游人多是从西头进入内九水峡谷，看到的是古铜色的山峰。1957年，朱德元帅和当时的公安部长罗瑞卿游崂山，一进入“二水”，就被这一奇景吸引住了，当陪同人员告诉他叫“太师椅子”时，他摇摇头，爽朗地笑起来：“哪里是椅子，分明是一位古代的将军嘛!”说来也怪，经朱老总点破，这座山峰好象活起来，越看越象一位傲然直立的大将军。从此，这座大石峰有了新的名字－－“将军崮”。

金色望月石

进入“三水”，过了“鹰窠河”，举目望去，南面的悬崖上趴着一只形象逼真的巨大石龟，头向前伸，背壳隆起，爪子紧紧抠在石头上，其憨态维妙维肖，可爱之极。

这石乌龟为什么爬上山顶，又怎么变成石龟？在当地流传着一个很有趣的故事。

很久以前，山崖下水潭里住着一只千年金龟。因为山高谷深，它只听说过天上有个月亮，却从来没见过。月亮圆了，山谷里半夜也很亮。月亮落了，山谷里黑沉沉的。乌龟决心爬上山顶看月亮，还要告诉她不要再偷懒，要每天晚上都出来，把谷涧照得亮亮的。它不吃不喝，一直爬了三天三夜，终于爬上了山顶。可是，正赶上月底。它没有失望，耐心等待下去，终于变成了石龟，再也没有爬回涧谷。这个景观就叫“金龟望月”。

飞来石

崂山山内，怪石密布，且每一块石头几乎都有一个迷人的神话传说。

进入“四水”，路边石崮上立着一块悬空欲飞，摇摇欲坠的奇石。石头不大，既象扬起的风帆，又象展开的鸟翅，如果走近，会让人感到只要轻轻一推，它就会跌落下去。据说刮大风时会真的摇动，其实，它站在此处已稳稳当当地渡过了几千年、几万年。当地人称之为“飞来石”。是否真是飞来的，已无法考证。但它却有一个美丽的传说：据说，“飞来石”原是玉皇大帝御花园的一块普通石头，因为在天宫每天接近神仙，逐渐沾了仙气，它看到孙悟空也是石头变的，却能大闹天宫。上天入地，本领十分高强，心中羡慕，便想学些本领，和石猴一样干一番惊天动地的事业。它苦苦修行了几百年，终于能飞腾了，便天上地下到处遨游。有一天，它飞过崂山上空，看到风景十分优美，是块难得的宝地，便落在此处永远住了下来。

飞凤崖

进入“五水”，前面大石崮上镌刻着三个醒目的大字：“飞凤崖”。顾名思义，此处是凤凰飞来的地方。可是，凤凰在哪里呢？请看那山峰高处，恰如一只巨大彩凤正张开凤翼欲腾空飞翔。这个景观叫“彩凤展翅”。

彩凤不仅形似，而且传说也十分有趣。很久以前，即墨县里有一个村姑，相貌美丽，心灵手巧，绣花花生香，绣鸟鸟能飞。县官对姑娘垂涎已久，费尽心机想霸占她，可是连派了三次媒婆都被她赶走了。于是，黑心的县官想了条毒计，限她三天为皇上绣一件龙袍，上面要有“二龙戏珠”－－龙要会飞，珠要会滚。如绣不成，就派兵来抢人。姑娘只绣了两天就绣成了，县官把龙袍展开一看，没想到两条金龙扑上去，撕开了县官的胸膛，抓出了黑心。皇上听说了。勃然大怒，立即派兵来抓姑娘。姑娘正在绣一只凤凰，还行剩下一只翅膀没有绣完。官兵赶到，凤凰立即扑动翅膀，驮起姑娘飞上了天空。因为有只翅膀没有绣完，所以飞着飞着没劲了，只好在崂山落下来，变成了这座“飞凤崖”。

潮音瀑

潮音瀑又名“鱼鳞瀑”，以水声似潮，水形象鱼鳞而得名。瀑布旁陡壁上镌刻着“潮音瀑”三个大字，是三十年代南京政府的水利部长叶慕绰的手书。

潮音瀑发源于崂山之阴的源泉。泉水从海拔900米的巨石里喷涌而出，流经约10公里长的凉清河涧谷，集大小百余条山溪之水，冲开崇山峻岭，从悬崖峭壁之上分三折而下。第一折，从崖顶巨石下的洞里喷射而，流进一个“斗”形的深深的石窝里；第二折，水从“斗”形石窝中溢出，倒向悬崖半腰簸箕形的石壁上，波光闪闪，形同鱼鳞；第三折，簸箕形石壁泼下的水，织成一幅宽约5米，长约20米的水帘，以排山倒海之势，浪推潮涌之声，跌进一个靛蓝色的“缸”形水湾。此湾水深约5米，直径约22米，清澈见底，古人称此为“靛缸湾”。游人可在亭中观瀑布听潮音。古人对此景曾题诗赞叹：“九水九曲走潺缓，险峰对出一线天；更有佳景奇绝处，珠帘三叠落碧潭”。

蔚竹庵

蔚竹庵座落于崂山北麓凤凰崮之下，东通滑溜口，西通双石屋。据说在建庵之前，管山人曾在此搭窝铺居住，故名蔚儿铺。明万历年(公元1589年)，宋冲儒真人云游崂山，见这里山峦叠翠涧水鸣琴，实为世外仙境，清修佳处，遂建成一座道观，并移竹环栽成林，取名蔚竹庵。

蔚竹庵占地二亩六分，有房舍二十余间，形成一处精巧玲珑的小院落。有正殿三间，原祀檀木精雕真武和铜铸三官神像，均属珍贵文物，但已被毁。

蔚竹庵地处高山峡谷之中，这里时而缥缈似绢云雾弥漫，时而云消雾散峰出云端。微风吹来，翠竹婆娑奏鸣，泉水叮咚成韵，形成崂山十二名景之一的“蔚竹鸣泉”。著名作家郁达夫到此后，触景生情，吟诗赞道：“柳合石屋接澄潭，云雾深藏蔚竹庵；十里清溪千尺瀑，果然风景似江南”。

4、基本旅游线路(东线)太平宫－－觅天洞－－那罗延窟－－白龙洞－－犹龙洞－－华严寺－－白云洞－－棋盘石

景点导游：

太平宫

太平宫位于崂山东麓仰口湾畔的上苑山中，背山面海，景色绮丽，奇峰异石，古木幽洞。路两侧有两株古松，据传是宋初建宫时所植，树侧的巨石上镌刻着“疑是幻境”四个大字。

在崂山现存的寺观中，太平宫是有史料可考的最古的道观。据明代嘉靖四十五年(公元1566年)和清代顺治十年(公元1653年)重修太平宫的碑文记载,太平宫是宋太祖赵匡胤(公元960-976年)为华盖真人刘若拙建立的道场，因落成于太平兴国年间，故初名“太平兴国院”，后改名为太平宫。

太平宫的殿宇呈“品”字形，院内的照壁上有单线钩刻的“海上宫殿”四个大字，结构严谨，端正饱满，据传是清代书法家华巨奎所书。正殿旧祀三清和玉皇，配殿东祀三官，西奉真武。殿宇虽小，却颇具有道家清静寡淡的特色，典雅古朴。院中水井叫“龙涎泉”，东院的钟亭内悬古铜钟一口，名“上苑晓钟”，敲响后声鸣谷底，余韵可传至10多里外。

太平宫处在奇峰环抱，翠竹成荫的掩映之中，宫四周有许多景观令游人叹为观止。出宫东院门外，即见崂山著名异石“绵羊石”和奇峰“狮子峰”。“绵羊石”是由几块天然巨石垒成，历经亿万年风雨剥蚀，仿佛是人工雕凿的一只绵羊，跪伏在山坡上。“狮子峰”则势如雄狮怒吼。黎明时分登上峰顶可观日出和东海的壮丽景色。

近年来，太平宫经全面修复，为崂山主要胜迹之一，特别是当夜幕降临，仰口湾的海涛声与上苑山的松涛声此呼彼应，被称为“上苑听涛”之奇观。

觅天洞

觅天洞是一处集幽深、奇险、雄伟于一处的通天奇洞，距太平宫西南两公里。由峭壁间的多块巨石叠垒而成，高30余米，上下共5层，洞口夹在两面峭壁之中，洞额“觅天洞”三个字为刘开渠先生手书。洞内盘旋曲折，险怪离奇，扑朔迷离，忽而幽暗，忽而异境天开，变幻无穷。洞外景色分外宜人，春天鲜花竞艳，入夏峰峦叠翠，深秋红叶满山，冬季青松苍郁。洞顶两处峭壁上刻的“咫尺天涯”和“洞幽玉雨草自湿，山高无雨暑自消”，分别由现代美术理论家蔡若虹、邹大箴所题。踏上峰巅，巨石上镌刻着现代版画家力君题写的“天苑”二字。何谓“天苑”，上天之苑也。置身于此，仿佛觅天有成。人立巨石之上，万千景象一览无余。或群峰峥嵘，岚气缭绕；或山柱突兀，白云浮顶；或烟云苍茫，似碧波万顷，真乃天界也。

那罗延窟

那罗延窟位于崂山东麓的那罗延山，宽7米，高、深各15米，容百余人绰绰有余，是一处天然石洞。石壁上方突起薄石一方，形似佛龛，洞顶有一个深圆的洞孔，光亮由洞孔透入，照得窟内十分亮堂。据佛门弟子传说，“那罗延佛”就是在这座石窟中修炼功德圆满后，凭巨大法力冲破圆孔成佛升天的。“那罗延”系梵语音译，意思是“坚牢”。这座洞窟通体为花岗岩结构，其坚牢程度可想而知，但当年不知什么原因竟形成这样一个巨大石窟。僧侣们称之为“世界之二大窟”。据<<憨山大师年诱疏>>记载:明万历十一年(公元1582年)4月8日，明代四大高僧之一的憨山大师，由五台山慕名而来，在此窟内禅修二年。窟周围山高谷深，风景绝佳。

白龙洞

白龙洞位于太平宫后山的山涧北侧，是由一块长约18米，宽约12米的椭圆形巨石，扣压在五块鼓形的圆石上支撑而成的天然洞穴。此洞高2.5米，深8米，宽11米。

很久以前，洞外山涧有一处水湾。传说有一条白鳝栖身此湾，因常年吸取日月之精华而成精，又在洞中苦修多年，终成正果，变成一条白龙挟风裹雨腾空而去。从此，这个洞就叫白龙洞，洞前的山涧和水湾分别叫白龙涧和白龙湾。洞口上方镌刻的咏崂山景物便是元代著名道士邱处机所留，据说是邱处机的真迹。)犹龙洞

犹龙洞距太平宫约百余米，深约8米，宽约4米，高约2米。洞内原供奉老君石像一座，所以，原名叫“老君洞”，是太平宫首任道长刘若拙为纪念道家鼻祖老子而起名。明朝隆庆年间，山东提学邹善游太平宫时，觉得洞名俗且不雅，便根据<<史记>>中所书“老君，犹龙也”，而改名“犹龙洞”。犹龙洞是由一块巨石翘起而形成的，该石叫“混元石”，是历代道士练功的地方，石上刻有练功图三处。

华严寺

华严寺，原名华严庵，亦称华严禅院，位于那罗延山半腰。三面环山，东邻大海，庙宇楼阁之壮丽，涧壑泉石之清奇，在崂山古刹中当为第一，也是崂山现存唯一的佛寺。

华严寺历史悠久，几经兴废。远在晋之前，那罗延窟即为华严寺的开山鼻祖洞。明代崇祯十年，御史黄宗昌辞官还乡，隐居崂山建玉蕊楼编著<<崂山志>>，疑此窟为西方哲人演孝之所居，于是筹资在窟之东北兴建华严庵，但庵未建成即毁于兵火。其子浦江令黄坦继父遗志，助即墨准提庵慈沾和尚重建华严庵于现址。自清顺治以来，屡经修葺，迄今仍为当年规模，1931年改称华严寺。

华严寺占地4000平方米，原庵共四进，依山而筑，为“阶梯式”。第一进原有僧舍十二间。第二进为藏经阁，飞檐斗拱，登阁凭眺，山海胜境一览无余。第三进为正殿，供那罗延佛，与那罗延窟遥遥相对东西两廊为禅堂。第四进为后殿，内祀观音，侧为祖堂，供本寺第一代主持慈沾法师。华严寺极盛时共有殿宇一百余间，僧众八十余人。整个庵寺布局严谨，结构精巧，殿宇恢宏，双层歇山，四角飞檐，古朴高雅。

华严寺前路西塔院，是寺中历代主持的藏骨处。院中九层砖塔下埋藏着第一代主持慈沾大师，与之相对的石塔，是第二代主持善和的藏骨处。寺前路用石条砌成，名华严路，是1930年寺僧红栋工鸠破石条所筑。沿路苍松走道，翠竹成林，有时烟霭横空，白云袅袅，如九天幻境。路旁石刻“烟岁岚高临”、“东瀛晓色”、“无风海涛”、“莲池会海”等，均为历代游人触景生情所留。

白云洞

白云洞位于崂山东麓，海拔400米，因洞口四周一年四季大多数日子白云缭绕而得名。

白云洞始建于唐天宝二年，依附于一个天然石洞，由“左青龙”、“右白虎”、“前朱雀”、“后玄武”四块巨石构成，占地面积约1500平方米，原有房舍24间，属道教“金山派”。

白云洞额上镌刻“白云洞”三字，为清代翰林尹琳基所题。洞前两棵白果树，一雄一雌，千年相伴，至今绿意盎然。洞前玉兰树，已有数百年树龄。洞后森森松树，其中一株古松，形状奇特。名曰“华盖松”，此松老干蟠曲，遮满洞顶，小枝斜出，伸出洞外，恰似飞龙起舞，此景称为“云洞蟠松”，白云洞的青龙石下有一洞穴，叫“风窟”。穴不大却很奇异，山风过此，回旋不止，故名“巨风窟”。洞东南并列两座山峰，南曰“大仙山”北曰“二仙山”，攀过二仙门，穿过一段石隙，爬上“天梯”，即可到达富有传奇色彩的“会仙台”。台状如座椅，背刻一“仙”字，仅可容一人。传说登上“会仙台”，便可与神仙相会。当然，这只是神话。但是，坐在上面，碧海天涯尽收眼底，顿觉天高海阔，心旷神怡，大有超脱尘寰之感。

棋盘石

棋盘石，顾名思义，应当是象棋盘那么大或棋盘形状的石头，但座落于明道观南的棋盘石，却是一座集高、陡、险、怪于一身的高悬奇峰上之峰。崖顶斜着向上伸出，下面悬空，从侧面远远望去，很象一座游泳跳台，顶部稍有隆起却不平坦，面积约60平方米，可容坐客五、六十人。下面深壑万丈，怪石林立，若俯身下望令人目眩神骇，惊心动魄。

棋盘石的名称来历，源于一则当地流传已久的神话传说。

很久以前，仰口湾畔曲家庄有个青年樵夫上山砍柴。他越走越远，越爬越高，看到石崖顶上有两个白发老人正在下棋，便走上前观看，看得入了迷，忍不住还要说上几句。老人也不说话，只朝他慈祥的笑笑。他恍惚觉得树一会儿绿了，一会儿黄了，也没在意。一盘棋下完了，两位老人朝他笑笑便飘然而去，他才想起该打柴了。谁知回头一看，扁担和斧柄早已朽烂，斧头也成了铁疙瘩，他只好下山回到村里。但是，村子里景物全非，所有的人都不认识。他非常奇怪，几经打听，才明白自己上山砍柴时见到的两个老人是神仙，他在看棋的时候，世上已过了几百年。于是，他逢人就说自己的经历，但没有人相信他，他只好又向深山走去。

至于山顶上的“十”字，传说是仙人用过的棋盘，但道士们都说那是道家炼功时指罡斗的标志。字是怎样出现的？古人已逝，神仙已踪，留给后人的只是个解不开的谜。