2017教师资格证面试—试讲教学导入技能介绍

第一篇：2017教师资格证面试—试讲教学导入技能介绍

2017教师资格证面试—试讲教学导入技能介绍

导入是一个重要的教学环节，它直接影响学生学习的情绪和效果。在设计导入时要遵循六个原则：(1)针对性原则;(2)启发性原则;(3)迁移性原则;(4)趣味性原则;(5)艺术性原则;(6)多样性原则。

(一)导入技能的含义

导人技能是引起学生注意、激发学习兴趣、引起学习动机、明确学习目的和建立知识间联系的教学活动方式。它能将学生的注意力吸引到特定的教学任务和程序之中，所以又称为定向导入，主要应用于上课之始，开设新课程或进入新单元、新段落的教学过程之中。导入技能是课堂教学艺术的重要组成部分，是教师进行课堂教学必备的一项基本技能。

(二)导入的原则

导入是一个重要的教学环节，它直接影响学生学习的情绪和效果。在设计导入时要遵循六个原则：(1)针对性原则;(2)启发性原则;(3)迁移性原则;(4)趣味性原则;(5)艺术性原则;(6)多样性原则。

(三)导入的方法

1.直接导入

直接导入，也叫开门见山式导人法，是最简单和最常用的一种导入方法。是不用借助其他材料，教师只要概述新课的主要内容及教学程序，明确学习目标和要求，引起学生重视并准备参与教学活动，做到“课伊始，意亦明”的一种导人。导入可以交代新课学习的主要内容，也可以交代新课学习的目的与现实意义。

开门见山，直接点题导入，可以使学生迅速进入主题，节省教学时间。但它过于笼统、概括，也过于刻板、枯燥，缺乏强烈的感染力，因而不易激起学生的学习兴趣。如果把握不好，容易平铺直叙，流于平淡，难以让学生在短时间内集中注意力，还可能造成“导而不入”的情况，效果不尽人意。这种导入法在高中使用较好。

另外，还有一种直接导人的方法，即直观导入。直观导入包括两类：实物导入与电教媒体导入。

实物导入是指利用实物、教具引导学生直观观察、分析，引出新知识的导人方法。它可以使抽象的知识具体化、形象化，为学生架起由形象向抽象过渡的桥梁。例如，圆柱、圆锥、圆台的侧面积和全面积的导人，可以让学生观察模型及其侧面展开图，进而引导学生推导出计算公式。

电教媒体导入即运用现代化的多媒体设备导人教学，既有声又有像，直观、形象、生动、新颖、有趣，能迅速激发学生的学习热情，达到事半功倍的效果。运用录音机教学，教师先放录音让学生听，然后提问让学生回答，这对培养学生的听说能力有很好的效果。运用投影仪、多媒体既能节约时间，又形象直观，并且还有动态功能。

2.温故导入

温故导入是指教师通过帮助学生复习与即将学习的新知识有关的旧知识，从中找到新旧知识的联结点，合乎逻辑、顺理成章地引出新知识的一种导入方法。它由已知导向未知，过渡流畅自然。

3.活动导入

活动导人就是在呈现新知识前组织生动有趣的游戏活动，学生在教师的指导下参与游戏和角色扮演活动，通过这些活动调动已有的知识和技能，为新课教学做铺垫。游戏活动能引发学生的无意注意，使学生在学中玩，在玩中学，在玩乐中达到温故而知新、寓教于乐的教学效果。教师应根据学生的年龄特点和心理特征，精心设计好游戏，以引起学生的兴趣。

如中学物理《杠杆》：

教师在讲《杠杆》一节课时，先给每位同学都发一根火柴，做折断火柴的游戏。

教师：大家取一根火柴放在中指第一个关节的背上，用食指和无名指向下压，中指向上抬，看能否把火柴折断。

学生纷纷尝试，可以轻易折断。

教师：大家再换个姿势，把火柴放在中指第一个关节的内面，用中指往下压，食指和无名指往上抬，看能否折断。

学生又因好奇而去尝试，也可以折断。

教师：为什么我们可以轻易地折断火柴呢?学了本节的知识大家就会明白了。

【点评】中学生智力发展迅速，记忆力、思维能力不断增强，他们精力充沛，参与意识强。这样的活动导入，既能活跃课堂氛围，又能充分调动学生学习的积极性。

4.悬念导入

悬念导入是指在教学中创设带有悬念的问题，给学生以神秘感，从而激起学生的好奇心和求知欲的一种导人方法。利用悬念激发学生的好奇心，引发思考，启迪思维，往往能收到事半功倍的效果。

如中学历史《明朝君权的强化》：

一位历史教师在教授《明朝君权的强化》一课时，先给学生讲述了这样一个布满疑团的故事。教师：明朝洪武年间的某一天，大学士宋濂在家中请客。第二天，明太祖问宋濂，昨天家中请客都请了什么人?吃了什么菜?喝了什么酒?宋濂一一如实回答。明太祖听后说：“你说的全对，没有欺骗我。”说完，拿出一张纸。宋濂一看，纸上是昨天家中宴请宾客时的详细情况，不禁吓出一身冷汗。

(同学们面面相觑，悬念已成)

教师：那么监视大学士宋濂的是什么人呢?他们听谁的指挥呢?这个故事说明了什么问题呢?

(同学们相互讨论，课堂氛围良好)

【点评】教师通过讲述故事和设置问题，使悬念产生，激发学生的学习兴趣，进而引导学生进入新课的学习。

5.经验导入

经验导人是以学生已有的生活经验、已知的素材为基础，教师通过生动而富有感染力的讲解、谈话或提问，以引起学生回忆的导入方法。

如物理《做功改变物体内能》：

教师：冬天，同学们的手被冻得发疼，这时候就会搓搓手，搓手有什么效果呢?

学生：手发热，暖和。

教师：为什么搓搓手会暖和?

接下来就可以引导学生探究做功和物体内能变化的关系。

6.实验导入

实验导入是中学物理、化学和生物等学科中常用的一种导人方法。根据学生学习之始的心理活动特征，在学习某些章节之初，可由教师演示一系列实验。设计演示实验可从已知实验人手，向本章涉及的未知实验过渡，尽量挖掘富有启发性、趣味性的实验。通过大量的声、光、电等使学生在学习之始便在感官上承受大量刺激，获得大量感性信息，同时引发若干思考。这一系列的是什么、为什么的问题促使学生有条理地思考。

如物理《光的折射》：

上课时，教师演示，引导学生初步认识光的折射现象：先演示实验一，在碗中放入硬币，放在一定的高度让学生刚好看不到碗底的硬币，再倒入适量的水，请同学观察实验现象。接着演示另一个实验，在碗中倒入适量的水，斜插入一根筷子.让学生侧面斜视观察现象。请学生讲述看到的现象。然后教师导入新课：今天我们学习的内容就是用来解释这些现象的。

7.歌曲导入

歌曲是最富感染力的艺术手段，通过让学生在课堂中欣赏歌曲或者让学生唱歌曲的方式导人新课，既能营造愉快的课堂气氛，激起学生积极的学习情绪，又能使学生在歌词中发现新课的教学重点，提前进入学习状态。

如中学历史《改革开放》：

教师在上课前先播放歌曲《春天的故事》。

教师：同学们，你们知道这首优美动听的歌曲歌颂的是什么吗?

学生：我国的改革开放政策。

教师：非常正确，这首歌主要歌颂的是改革开放政策。1979年，以邓小平为核心的党的第二代领导集体高瞻远瞩，做出了改革开放的英明决策。在从南方到北方，从沿海到内地中，中国对外开放的格局初步形成。今天我们就来学习《改革开放》这一课的具体内容。

8.故事导入

根据教材内容的特点和需要，选讲联系紧密的故事片段，可避免平铺直叙之弊，收寓教于趣之效。

幽默、诙谐的故事不但有利于提高学生的学习兴趣，更是课堂教学的“润滑剂”。

如音乐《茉莉花》：

故事导入：“今天老师给大家带来一个美丽的传说。传说在很久很久以前，沙漠中的楼兰古国有位美丽动人的公主，名叫图兰朵，她貌若天仙，但残酷无情。据说她给来自各国的求婚者提出了一个条件，能回答出她提出的三个问题的人，就可以娶她，并赢得皇位，但如果答不出的，就得被砍头。因此，很多人包括国外的王子都死在了她的刀下……(略)瞧，月亮出来了，僧侣们的祈祷乐响起了(交响乐——茉莉花的旋律响起)。或许就是这动人的音乐感动了这位美丽而又残酷的公主，她终于良心发现，从此改邪归正，音乐的魅力在这一时刻得到了完美的体现。”

9.事例导入

用学生生活中熟悉或关心的事例来导人新课，能使学生产生一种亲切感，起到触类旁通的作用;也可介绍新颖、醒目的事例，为学生创设引人人胜、新奇不解的学习情境。

如思想品德《树立正确的消费观》：

教师上课为学生讲述真实事例：疯狂追星女杨丽娟自从迷上刘德华后，父母为达成女儿心愿而倾家荡产。父亲为了给女儿筹募旅费，甚至想到了卖肾。2007年，杨丽娟已如愿亲眼见到刘德华，可仍不满足于只与偶像留影纪念。随后，不堪重负的杨父在香港跳海自杀，留下的遗愿竟是希望刘德华再见女儿一面。此等激进行为，甚至有媒体惊呼“她不是一个人在追星!”。

听完这个真实的事例，大家有什么感受?杨丽娟的行为是正确的吗?到底她的行为受到什么样的消费心理影响呢?

【点评】通过这样一则震撼的新闻，可以给学生的思想形成强烈的冲击，从而明白树立正确消费观的重要性。

10.问题导入

思维永远是从问题开始的。问题导人是指教师提出富有挑战性的问题使学生产生疑虑，引起学生的回忆、联想、思考，从而产生学习和探究欲望的一种导人方法。

需要注意的是，提出的问题要有一定的难度，要使学生暂时处于一种“愤、悱”状态，并且要以疑激思，使学生的思维尽快活跃起来。

如物理《牛顿第三定律》：

教师：同学们，咱们班最近参加了拔河比赛，你们说，拔河，从拉绳上来看，是赢方一端的拉力大，还是输方一端的拉力大?

学生们先是一愣，接着争先恐后地回答：赢方一端的拉力大!

教师：不对!拉绳上两端的拉力一样大!

学生：为什么?

(同学们睁大眼睛惊奇地问道)

教师：因为牛顿第三定律告诉我们：作用力和反作用力相等，今天我们就来学习这一定律。

11.情境导入

情境导入是指教师通过音乐、图画、动画、录像或者满怀激情的语言创设新奇、生动、有趣的学习情境，使学生展开丰富的想象，产生身临其境的感受，从而唤起学生情感上的共鸣，使学生自然而然地进入学习情境的一种导入方法。

如数学《黄金分割》：

教师先展示了三幅图片。

第一幅：芭蕾舞演员。

教师：他们在演出时，不时地踮起脚尖，使腿长和身高的比值接近0.618。凡是具有这种比例的身材，看上去会使人感到和谐、平衡、舒适，有一种美的感觉。

第二幅：上海东方明珠塔。

教师：上海东方明珠塔是上海的标志性文化景观之一，它的上球体选在距地面295米处的位置，这个位置恰好在塔身5：8的地方，这个比值接近于0.618，这样的比值使塔身显得非常协调、美观。

第三幅：古埃及的金字塔。

教师：形似方锥，大小各异，但它底面的边长与高之比都接近于0.618。

教师：为什么这些图片展示的美，背后都隐藏着0.618这个数字?这个值其实就是我们今天要学习的黄金分割值。

12.诗文导入

课堂导入时，恰到好处地用一些诗文名句，不但能很快地渲染一种诗情画意的典雅气氛，而且能创设“先声夺人”的审美情境，让课堂教学充满诗情画意，体现出鲜明的抒情格调，让学生接受美的熏陶，这种熏陶不仅有利于对学科本身的学习，而且还有利于学生心灵的成长与人格的完善。

13.练习导入

练习导人是教师在课堂上给学生提供一定的练习题，让学生解答，通过练习找出问题，进入新课。

如数学《解一元二次方程》：

教师：大家先列出方程式，计算一下黑板上这道题目。

有一块矩形铁皮，长100 cm，宽50 cm，在它的四个角各切去一个同样的正方形，然后将四周凸出的部分折起，就能制作一个无盖方盒。如果要制作的无盖方盒的底面积是3600 cm2，那么铁皮各角应切去多大的正方形?

学生开始解题，一段时间后，教师问学生计算结果，学生都说能列出方程可是算不出答案。此时，教师导入新课：“今天，我们就来学习怎样解一元二次方程。”

注意，练习导入时选择的习题要有一定的难度，并与新课内容密切相关，这样才能激起学生的好奇心，使其产生强烈的学习欲望。

14.笑话导入

每个人对笑话都不会抗拒的，运用笑话，必将使课堂弥漫着轻松气氛。

如语文《药》：

一位教师上《药》这堂课时这样开头：

给大家讲个笑话：从前有对父子极其迷信，每天早晨都要翻翻老皇历，看适宜做什么，忌讳做什么。一天，老头要出去办事，习惯性地翻开皇历——不好!上面说今天“不宜出门”，这可急坏了他。但他灵机一动：不宜出“门”，我翻墙头不行么?于是就去翻墙.由于土墙年久失修，塌了，把老头压在下面起不来。他大喊：“儿子救命!”儿子听到后说：“别急，我来翻翻皇历——不好!

上面说今天‘不宜动土’，所以我不能救你!”结果老头活活被压死了。(学生笑)

我们在笑的时候，也感到悲哀——多么迷信、多么愚昧!今天我们要学习的《药》，讲的故事也很愚昧：竞然有人认为人血馒头可以治病!

15.谜语、歇后语导入

对中学生而言，他们已经具备了一定知识水平，也具备一些运用已知求未知的能力。而且他们还具有挑战精神，有一股不达目的不罢休的劲头。如果教师在讲授新课之前，就能设计一些和课文内容相关的问题，鼓励学生自己动手解决，并顺势导入新课，效果会非常好的。

如语文《数字杂说》：

在授课前，教师设计了一些有关数字的问题，如填写有关数字的歇后语：

1.一根头发系石磨——千钧()发。

2.二齿钉耙——有()下子。

3.十点才到九点六——差点()。

生1：我知道，第一个空是一。

师：回答正确。

生2：第二个空是二。

师：真聪明啊，那第三个会是多少呢?

生3：四，谐音“事情”的“事”。

师：同学们反应真快啊!都能猜出与歇后语相关的数字。那这些数字有什么出身和妙趣呢?

今天我们就来学习课文《数字杂说》。

【点评】教师设计有关数字的歇后语，要求学生解答问题，从而导入新课。这样，学生就有兴趣学习有关数字的知识了。这种歇后语导入，能激发学生的学习情绪，充分调动他们的积极性和求知欲，为顺利导入新课做好了铺垫。

16.观念冲突导入

观念冲突导入是指针对某一自然或社会现象.教师在一开始上课时就向学生呈现相互矛盾的观点.使学生产生激烈的思想冲突.萌发探索事物的强烈愿望的一种导人方法。

如化学《熔点和沸点》：

(上课前，教师点燃酒精灯，对烧杯里的液体进行加热，直至沸腾，冒泡)

教师：谁敢把手指放进这个烧杯?

学生：这怎么可能?

(学生们议论纷纷，谁也不敢试)

教师看没人来尝试，说：同学们都不敢啊?那老师来试试。

(教师把食指放进烧杯)

教师：看!老师可以做到，真的没有危险，现在有没有人想试一试?

(同学们跃跃欲试，课堂气氛活跃起来)

教师：液体是醋和油的混合物，醋沉在油下面，醋的沸点比水和油都低很多。加热后醋很快就开始沸腾。不知道醋的沸点的人是不敢尝试的，其实里面的温度只有60℃。

【点评】教师利用学生以往的经验：沸腾的液体会烫伤人来制造矛盾，亲自尝试后，使学生们立即产生疑问，萌生探索的欲望。在实验导入时，教师应根据具体情况，尽量让学生自己动手操作，增加学生的参与程度，变教具为学具，以调动学生学习的积极性，培养学生进行科学探索的兴趣。

17.板书导入

板书导入是指教师通过富有表现力的板书来使学生集中注意，调动学生学习的兴趣，揭示教学内容，引导学生进入学习情境的一种导入方法。板书导入常用变化字体、变化字的大小、变化书写顺序及格式、采用绘画、故意写错别字等形式来实现。

如语文《爱莲说》：

著名教师魏书生在上《爱莲说》这一课时，板书时，故意将作者周敦颐的“颐”写错，同学们便议论纷纷，有的学生甚至大声指出教师的错误，魏书生随即请学生起来纠正，进而进入到新课的学习。

【点评】通过故意写错别字，由学生发现并指出，可以在短时间里让学生兴奋起来，快速集中注意力进入到课堂学习，通过发现教师的错误这种方式，学生也比较有成就感。

18.板画导入

开课时，教师先在黑板上画画，或者出示已经准备好的与所学内容有密切联系的一幅画，这样可以诱发学生的好奇心，点燃学生求知的欲望。如讲《宇宙里有什么》时，先在黑板上画两个少年乘火箭在星空上飞翔的简笔画，而后配以语言，导入新课。

总之，导入方法很多，没有一个固定的模式，每个考生都可以根据教学内容、教学对象以及自己的教学特长，灵活机动地设计不同的导人方法，做到以情入境、以奇入境、以疑入境，切实吸引学生的注意力，真实打动学生的心灵。但需要注意的是，导入一定要贴合实际，不可以受“导人一定要非同凡响”这种观点的影响，只要设计的导入是符合教学内容、学生特点、自身特长的，就算是常规导入也是可行的。

(四)试讲导入高分技巧

1.设计新颖的导入

与众不同的导入方式往往会更加吸引别人的注意力，在所有考生都千篇一律“各位同学，我们来学习×××，的时候，能够有一位考生以故事、歌谣、活动、悬念等来引出自己的教学内容时，必然会获得考官的青睐。新颖的导入，需要平时的积累。考生平时在关注教案或者优质课时，应重点关注别人的导入方式，搜集相关素材。同时应做相应的练习，选择一则课题，尽可能多地设计导入方式，以这种方式来开阔自己的思维，训练自己的创造力。

2.良好的表现方式

有了新颖的导人方式后，还需要用良好的表现将其表达出来，感染听者的情绪。这首先需要考生有良好的心态，从容、冷静地面对考官。其次是好的表达方式，不同的导入形式，需要考生用相应的肢体语言表达出来，即肢体语言既要丰富，又忌过多，做到形式与内容的完美结合。

3.正确认识导入

经常有考生因为没有设计好导入而影响了整个试讲过程。但是，我们必须认识到，导入固然重要，但是它只是试讲的一部分，不是全部。新颖的导人是在教学过程完整的基础上进行的优化。如果针对一个课题，考生没有办法想到新颖的导入，那么就应选择普通的导入方式，把时间放在对教学过程的设计，不要因为过多地思考导入而影响整个试讲过程。

【备考提示】在设计导入的时候要注意千万不能为了导入而导入，一定要设计适合课题的导入，不能一味地追求新颖奇特的导入方式，而忽视自己的表现，否则只能收到事倍功半的效果。考场备考时，考生应先做好整个教学设计，并简单熟悉，在时间允许的情况下再优化导入的设计。所以，平时各位考生可以通过针对一个课题内容，尝试尽可能多地设计几种导入方式来开阔自己的思维，训练良好的导入技能。

第二篇：教师资格证面试试讲

自我介绍：

各位评委老师，上午好，我是_____号考生。说课：

今天我说课的题目是《____________》。首先我们来进行教材分析。教材分析：

本节课出自______________出版社出版的高中《________》第__册第__章第__节。

1、本节课分____个部分内容，分别是：___________________

2、本节课贯穿了______以后的整个教学，是学生进一步顺利、快捷操作____的基础，也是形成学生合理知识链的重要环节。(这条基本上通用)

3、本节课联系了________和_________，在以后学习______具有重要意义。

4、本节课是在学习______的基础上，进一步学习___________的关键。

（以上4条，灵活运用，不用全部说上就行。可以参考序言中的句子，主要是说学习本节课的意义。）接下来说一下本节课的教学目标。教学目标： 知识目标：

1、2、能力目标；

1、通过讲练结合，培养学生处理____、解决问题的能力。

2、分组学习方式，培养学生与他人沟通交流、分工合作的能力。

3、通过设置问题情境，提高学生分析和解决问题的能力。情感目标：

1、培养学生认真、细致的学习态度。

2、通过发现问题、解决问题的过程，培养学生合作精神，增强学生的求知欲和对学习计算机的热情。当我们对教材进行了分析并且了解了教学目标之后，就不难理解本节课的重点与难点 重点： 难点：

（对于重点、难点，依然是说出本节课的内容就行，可以参考本节课的题目和各部分的标题）

那么，究竟应该怎样来完成本节课的任务呢？下面说一下本节课的教法和学法。教法：

1、范例、结合引导探索的方法，激发学生的学习兴趣。

2、教师精讲、学生多练，体现了以学生为主体、教师为主导的教学原则。

3、采用类比法，引导学生发现问题，自主学习，从而体验到独立获取知识的喜悦感。

4、通过“教”“学”“放”“收”突破重点和难点。

（根据需要任意选取教法。2-3个就行。根据时间自行安排。）教学相长，本节课我所采用的学法主要有两个。学法：

1、主动学习法：举出例子，提出问题，让学生在获得感性认识的同时，教师层层深入，启发学生积极思维，主动探索知识，培养学生思维想象的综合能力。

2、反馈补救法：在练习中，注意观察学生对学习的反馈情况，以实现“培优扶差，满足不同。”

最后我们说一下本节课的教学过程。教学过程： 本节课在多媒体教室进行，所需教具是教师机---学生机、投影仪、黑板、等。我将本节课分为三个部分。

用约5分钟时间进行导入部分，主要是复习和引入新课。

用约20分钟时间进行正体部分。主要是通过讲练结合的方式完成对_____、______、______、________几部分的学习。

最后，用约5分钟的时间进行尾声部分，主要是小结和作业。或者说是，对本节课进行总结以及布置作业。

（1、关于讲练结合，如果是理论课，练就表示做习题，如果是操作课，就表示上机实际操作

（2、我是按一节课40分钟分配，待考证。

（3、大概模式是这样的，你根据时间要求自行取舍吧。

（4、声音一定要大，语速不能太快。对于教学目标、重点、难点等表示你说课流程的词汇要突出。但是，不要板书，浪费时间。（5、注意，偶尔要看一下评委，眼神交流。

最后要说“说课完毕”

对于试讲，引出这节课，之后顺手把本节课的题目写黑板上。要用力写清楚。如果觉得整节课讲不完，你可以说我今天主要讲____几部分。因为没有学生,所以讲的不要太散,要有思路.如果能显出你跟学生交流的过程就显一次,不然的话,就直接讲自己的。

第三篇：教师面试试讲技能之导入：导入方法(二)

教师面试试讲技能之导入：导入方法

（二）导入方法

课堂导入没有固定格式，不同内容、不同特点选用不同的方式，但要注意导入设计应符合学生的年龄特点和心理特征；方法手段力求多变化、多样化，让学生常有新鲜感；导入必须为课堂的主题部分服务，不可喧宾夺主。

七、歌曲导入

在课堂开头让学生欣赏英文歌曲或童谣，颇受学生喜爱。它既能营造愉快的课堂气氛，激起学生积极的学习情趣，又能使学生在歌词中发现该课教学重点所在，提前进入学习状态。如教Birthday一课时，先让学生听听唱唱“Happy birthday to you”，自然而然进入了角色。

八、故事导入

青少年都爱听故事。在各学科的发现史和发明史中，充满了动人的故事。中外史实中，妙趣横生的典故更多。根据教材内容的特点和需要，选讲联系紧密的故事片断，可避免平铺直叙之弊，收寓教于趣之效。爱听故事是孩子的天性。幽默、诙谐的故事不但有利于提高学生的学习兴趣，更是课堂教学的润滑剂。教学案例如下：

讲授《不求甚解》时，老师讲了这样一个故事：

有一个老太太做寿，满堂儿孙、亲戚朋友都纷纷送礼、问候。但有位客人没有买礼物，觉得不好意思，就提议做一首诗来祝贺。众人都很高兴，客人便吟诵起来：“这个婆娘不是人！”

大家听了很震惊，都斥责这个人胡言乱语。客人说：“别急，请听下一句——九天仙女下凡尘！”

好！好！众人转过了神，夸赞起来。客人又道：“儿孙个个都是贼！”

这下老太太的儿孙可不干了，围过来要揍他。客人又说：“别忙——盗得仙桃庆寿辰！” 儿孙一听又乐了，众人都赞扬这首诗得好。

这个故事对我们很有启发，如果只看到第一句或第三句就认为是在骂人，便会误解。只有四句一起看，才发现是好诗。所以我们看问题不能一叶障目，不见泰山，不能根据只言片语就妄加判断，而应该“不求甚解”(即把握大意和梗概)。下面就来学习课文《不求甚解》。

九、事例导入

用学生生活中熟悉或关心的事例来导入新课，能使学生产生一种亲切感，起到触类旁通的功效；也可介绍新颖、醒目的事例，为学生创设引人入胜、新奇不解的学习情境。

十、直观导入

包括两类：实物导入与电教媒体导入。

利用实物、教具引导学生直观观察、分析，引出新知识的导入方法。它可以使抽象的知识具体化、形象化，为学生架起由形象向抽象过渡的桥梁。例如，圆柱、圆锥、圆台的侧面积和全面积的导入，可以让学生观察模型及其侧面展开图，进而引导学生导出计算公式。

运用现代化的多媒体设备辅助教学，既有声又有像，形象、直观、生动、新颖、有趣，能迅速激发学生的学习热情，达到事半功倍的效果。运用录音机教学，先放录音让学生听，然后回答老师的问题，这对培养学生的听说能力有很好的效果。运用投影仪、多媒体既能节约时间，又形象直观，并且还有动态功能。

十一、问题导入

思维永远是从问题开始的。问题导入是指教师提出富有挑战性的问题使学生顿生疑虑，引起学生的回忆、联想、思考，从而产生学习和探究欲望的一种导人方法。问题导入的形式多种多样，可以由教师提问，也可以由学生提问；可以单刀直入，直接提出问题，也可以从侧面提问设置悬疑；可以由直接问句形式来呈现，也可以由“谜语”等形式来呈现。教学案例如下：

教师：同学们，咱们班最近参加了拔河比赛，你们说，拔河，从拉绳来看，赢方一端的拉力大，还是输方一端的拉力大？

学生们先是一愣，接着争先恐后地回答：赢方一端的拉力大！

教师：不对！拉绳上两端的拉力一样大！

学生：为什么？为什么？(同学们睁大眼睛惊奇地问道)

教师：因为牛顿第三定律告诉我们：作用力和反作用力相等，今天我们就要来学习这一定律。

需要注意的是，提出的问题要有一定的难度，要使学生暂时处于一种“愤、悱”状态，并且要以疑激思，使学生的思维尽快活跃起来。

十二、情景导入法

情境导入是指教师通过音乐、图画、动画、录像或者满怀激情的语言创设新奇、生动、有趣的学习情境，使学生展开丰富的想象，产生如闻其声、如见其形、置身其中、身临其境的感受，从而唤起学生情感上的共鸣，使学生情不自禁地进入学习情境的一种导入方法。教学案例如下：

黑板正中挂着周总理的遗像，上面披着黑纱，下面配一朵白花，两边挂满了1976年清明节前后人们在广场悼念周总理的图片。教师一改往日的着装，身穿白衬衫、黑色西服。录音机里播放着低沉、凝重的背景音乐。教师双眼噙满泪水，用震颤并且略带沙哑的声音说：“1976年1月8日，是亿万人民永生难忘的日子，这一天，一位伟人的心脏永远停止了跳动，东方天空中一颗巨星陨落了。噩耗传遍全国。神州悲歌恸地。1月11日，人民群众涌上十里

长街。同学们，让我们再一次感受一下一辆灵车过，数十里泪水洒，亿万颗心拽住车轮的感人场面吧！”此情此景使同学们仿佛置身于当时的十里长街，个个悲痛万分，潸然泪下，唤起了学生对周总理的深切缅怀和无尽思念。

情境导入以“情”为纽带，给学生以情感的体验和潜移默化的影响，起到“随风潜入夜，润物细无声’，的效果。此外，情境导入还能陶冶情操，净化学生的心灵，提高学生的审美情趣和素养。

十三、诗文导入

诗文导入是指利用相关诗词、历史资料、历史小说以及历史评论文字等，来激发学生兴趣，激活学生思维的一种导入方式，打油诗，听其名就感觉滑稽可笑、饶有趣味。若合理地引入导语，必将增色不少，教学案例如下：

同学们，我最近在杂志上看到一首很有意思的打油诗——

多情是蠢猪，痴情真糊涂，无情才叫帅，绝情最冷酷！

(众生笑)

当然这些话说得有些偏激，但是也真实地反映了某种不良现象。比如我们今天要学的《杜十娘怒沉百宝箱》就是如此。杜十娘是何等多情和痴情！李甲又是多么无情和绝情„„

第四篇：高中英语教师资格证试讲面试

教师资格证中学英语面试阅读题真题一 1.试讲题目: 阅读教学试讲

内容: One day, a man called the taxi company to get a taxi to go to the airport, but after a very long time, the taxi did not come.He called the girl in the taxi company again.The girl in the taxi company said, “ the taxi has not come, but you need not to worry about it as the airplane is always late.” the man answered, “certainly, the airplane will be late this morning, because I happen to be flying it.”

基本要求:(1)朗读所给段落。(2)配合教学内容适当的板书。(3)针对该段落中的划线部分，设计相应的阅读后教学活动。(4)试讲时间: 约 10 分钟。(5)用英文试讲。

Teaching Plan Teaching Aims:

1.Knowledge aim: let students master the useful word and expressions in the reading material.2.Ability aim: let the students learn how to communicate with other persons in a more polite way.Learn the reading skills of skim and scan.3.Emotional aim: let the students to know the importance of respecting other people and communicate with other people in a good manner.Teaching Procedures:

Step one: lead-in(5 minutes)Show the students some pictures about the vehicles such as bike, taxi, and airplane and let them match the names with the pictures.Step two: new words and phrases(10 minutes)Write the new words and expressions from the reading material such as taxi, airport and let the students read after the teachers.Step three: while-reading(20 minutes)Ask the students about the main idea about the text through a quick reading about the whole text.Let the students do “T” or “F” exercise.Let the students conclude the main idea about each paragraph.Step Four: consolidation(9 minutes)Divide the whole class into two groups.Choose a team leader of each group.Let the group one act the whole scenario based on the reading material faithfully.And let group two have some adaptations of the scenario based on the reading material.Step Five: Homework(1 minutes)Let the students to write a composition about the ending of this story.Good morning, class, in the previous class, we have learned a reading text about the manner and ways of communication, do you still remember? And in this class, we are going to learn another text about manner and ways of communication as well as some names of vehicles in the reading material.First of all, I’d like you do the match exercise on the blackboard.As you can see that, on the left part of this blackboard, there are some names of automobiles, and on the right part of the blackboard, there are some pictures.Can you match the names on the left with the pictures on the right.Who can have a try? OK, Mike, tell me your choice.Great, your answer is right, this can be matched with this picture, and this name represents the taxi, and this is a picture about a plane.Very good,class, you have done a very good job.Then，I will read this text for you, please listen carefully, and try to get the main idea about the reading material.OK, after I read this text, I’d show you some new words and expressions in the reading material.The first word is “taxi”(在黑板上板书写上这个单词)，this word means “出租车” in Chinese.And the second word is “airport” , before I tell you the meaning of this word, can you guess the meaning of this word? Class, who can have a try? We can combine what we have learned with what we are going to learn today.I will give you some hints, we say “by air” in English which means “乘飞机”，and “air” is related with “飞机”，and “port” is a place where we park a ship or other vehicles.So, class, after you have understood these, can anyone tell me the Chinese meaning of this word? Maria, please, Yes, very good.It means “飞机场” in Chinese.OK, since you have mastered the new words and expressions in the reading material, I will give you 2 minutes to read this whole text, and then I will check whether you understand it or not, now let’s start.Time is up, now, class, please listen to my statements carefully and judge whether it is true or false.OK, the first statement is that “one day, a woman called the taxi company to get a taxi to get him to go to the airport”, who can tell me whether this statement is right or wrong? Yes, great, Mike did a very good job.This statement is wrong, a man rather than a woman called the taxi company to get a taxi for him.Now, I will give my second statement, “ the man called the taxi company three times”, class, whether this statement is true or false? OK, Julia, yes, you are right, this is false.You two have done very well.Now, please listen to my final statement, “the man is a pilot”, who can tell me whether this statement is true or false.OK, Joe, your answer is “?”, I am afraid, you do not understand the whole text yet.Actually the man is a pilot in this story.Why I draw this conclusion? If you look at the final sentence in this reading material, you will find that “it” in this sentence means “airplane”, so the man is going to call a taxi to drive him to go to the airport, because he is a pilot, if he doesn’t not arrive at this airport on time, he will not be able to fly an airplane.也就是说，这个男人就是一个飞行员，如果他所呼叫的出租车没有准时到的话，他也就不能准时达到机场，他所开的航班也会延误。Now, can you understand the whole text? Class.If we must understand this reading material thoroughly, we should pay more attention to each and very fact in this reading material in order to get further understanding about this text.OK, in the following part, we will do a role play game.I will divide the whole class into two groups, the first group will act the whole scenario based on the plot in this reading material faithfully.The other group will make some adaptation based on this reading material to make the communication between the man and the woman in the text more polite and proper.Now I will give you three minutes, ready go!Time is up, class, now, I will check your work, can you act you play in front of the class?....OK, both groups have done a very good job.Class, have you noticed that if we communicate with each other in a way the group two did, we will have more understanding and mutual respect in our daily life.For example, in their adaptation, they changed the girl’s words.The girl said,“we will arrange another taxi for you instead of saying that as the airplane will be late.” from this example, we can see that we should pay attention to our behavior in communication with other people, if we want to get respects from other people, we should respect others first.Only by doing that, can we communicate with each other more politely and properly.OK, class, our class is going to be over, our homework is to write a story about the end of this story.What will happen to the man and the girl in the story? You can think about it after class.You can have a rest now.教师资格证中学英语面试真题二

试讲题目: 阅读教学试讲

内容: Class 9 had a great time on the school trip.They went to Blue Water Aquarium for the day.First they visited the visitors center and watched about sharks.Then they watched a dolphin show.After that, they went to the outdoor Pool and saw a big octopus.After lunch, they went to the Gift Shop and bought lots of gifts.Finally, tired but happy, they took the bus back to school.At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the class monitor cleaned the bus after the trip.基本要求:(1)朗读所给段落。(2)配合教学内容适当的板书。(3)针对该段落中的划线部分，设计相应的阅读后教学活动。(4)试讲时间: 约 10 分钟。(5)用英文试讲。教师

资格证中学英语面试真题三

写作教学试讲

内容: Dear Editor, I am writing to say that I am against building a new zoo in our town.Zoos are terrible places for animals to live.I’ve visited a lot of zoos in my life, and I have never seen one I liked or one that was suitable for animals to live in.Just last week, I visited a zoo and couldn’t believe what I saw.The animals are kept in tiny cages and can hardly move at all.And they are only given food once a day.Is this a good way for animals to live? I don’t think so.Sincerely, Disgusted 基本要求:(1)朗读所给短信。(2)配合教学内容适当的板书。(3)针对该短信的体裁与结构特征，设计相应的书信写作教学活动。(4)试讲时间: 约 10 分钟。(5)用英文试讲。

教师资格证中学英语面试真题四

试讲题目: 词汇讲学试讲

内容: 在初中七年级下学期期末复习时，周老师希望帮助学生巩固以下的词汇;Soccer, strawberry,hamburgers, baseball, enjoy, difficult, boring, uncle,practice

基本要求:(1)朗读所给单词。(2)配合教学内容适当的板书。(3)针对所提供的词汇，设计词汇巩固性教学活动。(4)试讲时间: 约 10 分钟。(5)用英文试讲。

2013下半年全国教师资格证考试面试真题（中学英语:高中英语）结构化试题（5分钟）

1.前苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基曾说过“教师的一言一行对学生都起着榜样作用”，谈谈你对这句话的理解。

2.学生喜欢老师，才会喜欢老师的课。谈谈你对这句话的看法。英文试讲题（语法讲解，10分钟）

One of the favorite events is the dog-sled race, in which teams of about six husky dogs pull long sleds at great speeds along a snowy track.One person runs behind the sled, shouting to the dogs to encourage them.The sound of the dogs barking, the calls of the drivers and the shouts of the crowd make an exciting Northern experience.The dogs are beautiful strong animals, with long, thick fur and many with blue eyes.读一遍短文，并对文中的语法进行讲解。答辩 试讲后英文问答（5分钟）

What’s the difference between the 3 words: shouting, barking and exciting? Do these 3 words have the same function?

一.词汇

I.Teaching Objectives 1.Knowlwdge Objectives(1)Help students know the collocation and meanings of the following words and phrases: embarrassed, instruction, far from, nothing like, looking forward to etc.(2)Help students acquire the use of adjective ending –ing and –ed.(3)Help students know the use of present continuous tense 2.Ability Objectives(1)Enable students to use these new words correctly in speaking and writing.(2)Enable students to use adjective ending –ing and –ed correctly in daily life to describe sth.II.Important Points 1.Master some phrase, and some new words 2.Master the use of adjective ending –ing and-ed III.Difficult Points Analyze components of a sentence

IV.Teaching Methods 1.Practice, discover, Asking and Answering, Explaining 2.Teaching Aids: text book

V.Teaching Procedures stepI Reading(1 minute)T: Good morning, boys and girls.First let’s read the new words and new phrases, please turn to page 113 and read the new words from enthusiastic to amazed, go(enthusiastic, amazing, information, website, brilliant, comprehension, instruction , embarrassed, description, amazed)OK.Very good!

Step II Lead-in(1 minute)T: Everybody, after we have studied this passage(My first day at senior high), we all know that the writer had a wonderful experience of his first day in senior high school.In this class let’s study some useful words and phrases.Phrases(look forward to, far from, nothing like)and words(bored/boring tired/tiring excited/exciting surprising/surprised interesting/interested embarrassed /embarrassing)

Step III Careful analyzing(8 minutes)（此处挑两个讲即可）Teaching Plan for Module 1(SEFC Book 1)OK.Well done!Now let’s look at some of the difficult points in the text!

The first one: 1.the classrooms in li kang’s school are amazing/ some students were embarrassed at first.Fellows we have already learned the adjective ending –ing and –ed in our junior high school, so let’s turn to page 7 and complete the sentences.Two minutes.(then the teacher check the answers), then let us look at grammar 2 the 2nd one choose the correct explanation according to the exercise we have done in page 7.ok it seems that you have a clear mind of the 2 kinds of endings, so let us find more examples in our text.(2nd paragraph, the classrooms are amazing, the3rd I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class, the 4th paragraph some students were embarrassed at first)The next one.2„and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.（the sentence under the picture）Nothing like means，“丝毫不象”in chinese。

Eg: Math class is nothing like Chinese class, because the former is focus on logic thinking, the latter is main tell us how to think in a different way.The third.3.I'm looking forward to doing it！look forward to sth./doing sth.In this structure to is used as a preposition I look forward to hearing from you as early as possible.（do you remember some other this kind of phrases）

There are some other preposition phrases :(ask students the same kind of words they have learned in their junior school：do you remember some other this kind of phrases look forward to 盼望„„ turn to 求助于；转向；翻到„„pay attention to 注意„„ stick to 坚持get down to 开始认真干„„object to 反对point to 指向see to 处理，料理devote„to„ 贡献„„给„

Pay attention to ____(walk)along this risky bridge.There is not much time , lets get down to ___(walk)on this research.Teachers’whole life is devoted to_____(teach)We should object to ___(tell)lies.Step V Summary(1mins)T: In this class we have learned some useful phrases and words.do you still remember their meaning ?(nothing like , look forward to)and now are you clear how to use the adjective ending –ed and –ing.Step VI Homework Assignment(1 mins)T: After class, let’s have a revision of the present tense and preview listening and vocabulary, then do the exercises in text book.So much for this class, bye!

听力Listening(板书内容)Part 1:lead-in（板书内容）Step 1 Talk about the topic Give students enough background of the topic.Also let them familiar with the difficult words, especially new words.了解背景 熟悉主题

T: Good afternoon, my boys and girls.Welcome back to my class.I am so glad to see you again.Have you had a good weekend? Yeah!Then what did you do during the summer holiday? Sleep, watch TV, or travel with parents? I see.All of you had a wonderful weekend.Well, today I will introduce a new friend to you;let’s share what she did during the holiday.Now, listen to the tape carefully, and then I’ll ask you some questions.（教师说的内容,说完暂停！表示在进行听力，但不要太长，大约数1、2、3秒即可）

Hey, I’m your new friend Tiffany!Last Sunday, I went to the park with my friends for a picnic.We took several bread and some bottles of water with us for lunch.Of course we didn't forget to take some fruits and we even took some tomatoes and cucumbers.It took us thirty minutes to get there by bike.As it was a sunny day, there were lots of people in the park.Firstly, we climbed the mountain and went boating.Then it was the time for lunch, we took out the food and began to prepare our lunch.Though it was not cooked well, we ate happily.When we finished the picnic, we picked up the rubbish and threw it into the dustbin.We thought it was our duty to keep the good environment.We didn’t go home until it was dark.We all enjoyed ourselves.（听力录音材料）

T：Ok, do you understand the story？Yeah!Well, I will ask some you some questions.1.Why did Tiffany and her friends go to the park? 2 What did they take to the park？ 3 what did they do after the picnic? T: The first question, now who can answer the questions in volunteer? oh, Lily.（pause）(平伸右手，手掌朝上，示意学生回答)Good!Go for a picnic.T: The second question, who want to try? Tom, please.（pause）(平伸右手，手掌朝上，示意学生回答)Very good!(右手伸出大拇指，示意回答得很棒)bread, bottles of water , fruits, tomatoes, cucumbers.Very good T: The third question, Can you find the answer? Ok, Susan.（pause）(平伸右手，手掌朝上，示意学生回答)yes, perfect.(双手伸出大拇指，示意回答得很棒)When we finished the picnic, we picked up the rubbish and threw it into the dustbin.Part 2 pre –listening（板书内容）

Guess the meaning of the following words（板书内容）猜测词意 扫清障碍 Now, you have understood the story well.Let’s look at the details of the text.① phases First of all, let’s look at the phrases in the text.1 Go for a picnic.Have food outdoors 2 By bike it’s an important phrase.“By” plus transport is the meaning of taking transport.For example By bike/train/bus/ship/airplane/foot, no, it is on foot, not by foot.3 pick up take sth up I picked up the money on the ground.Ok so much for the phrases.②important sentences 1.It took us thirty minutes to get there by bike.The sentence instruction is ：It takes/took sb some time to do sth.And the question sentence of this instruction is: How long does/did it take sb to sth.For example: How long does it take you to go home? It usually takes me 20minutes to go home.Who can make a sentence？

T: Don’t be shy, just have a try.（环顾四周）Tom, do you want to have a try?(Pause)OK!How long does it take you to go to school? Yes, great!It takes me half an hour to go to school.Great, sit down please.2The next sentence is: We didn’t go until it was dark.The sentence instruction is ： not until.what’s the meaning of the phrase？

直到...才。这句话的意思是，直到天黑我们才回家，而不是我们没回家直到天黑 I won’t go until you come back.直到你回来我才离去。Who want to try？Yeah, Bob.I didn’t go to sleep until I finished my homework.Great.Sit down.Well, you have mastered the sentences.Part 3: Post-listening Challenge yourself巩固提升 复述材料 挑战自我

T: Now, who can tell us” What’s the passage mainly about?” Please give your answer in a complete sentence with “The passage tells us„„„„„.” T: Who will try? Don’t be shy!（环顾四周）Tom, do you want to have a try?(Pause)OK!(Pretend to be listening)T: Very good!Your answer is wonderful!(右手伸出大拇指，示意回答得很棒)T: Tom said” The passage tells us______________________________________________”

Part 4: Homework Ok, time is limited, practices more after class.After learning the text, would you like to go for a picnic? Yes, then where do you want to go and what do you want to take? Make a plan after class, I’ll ask some students to share their plans next class.Ok, class is over.语法

Part 1: Independent reading 名词性从句的用法

T: Good morning/afternoon, boys and girls.Today, we’ll learn a new grammar style名词性从句Noun clauses.1.Read the play, which are mainly about this kind of grammar? Try to find the sentences.（pause）T: Ok.Stop here!Can you say one sentence? Now, who want to share your works? Ok, Tom, please.(手势语：平伸右手，手掌朝上，示意学生回答。做边听状，边板书第一个句子，这个要提前备课，就是您早就准备好的句子！)May we ask what you are doing in this country?

T: Very good，sit down, please.Now, who want to say the next? Ok, Lily, please.(同上，写第二个句子！)I didn’t know whether I could survive until morning.T: Very good，sit down, please.Now, who want to share the last one? Ok, Kate, please.(同上，写第三个句子！)The fact is that I earned my passage by doing sth.（课本上的三个句子）T: Very good，sit down, please.T: Now, we can see the Noun clause is a piece of cake, or we can say, it’s just so so.Are we right? Let’s look at the Ex 2 and try to finish the exercise of this part.If you can not solve the problem, first, lists problems of your own, then you can discuss in pairs;after discussion, you two can’t solve it, come to the blackboard and write it down.Part 2 comprehension 理解(写完板书，此时，就下去转一下，回来在黑板上写1-2个难句子，就当是学生写的)Difficult point 1: What do you think of the bet the brothers have made? Difficult point 2: What do you think will happen to Henry?

Research 1: students’ comprehension to the grammar.T: Very good, just now two of our students wrote down two sentences, they think the sentences are much harder to understand.Can we help them to under the two sentences? T: Now, who want to try? Ok, Susan, please.(手势语：平伸右手，手掌朝上，示意学生回答。)Which sentence do you want to explain to them?(Pause)Ok, the first one.(Pause)Ok, Susan’s explanation is very good!I must say that the bet is very interesting.sit down, please.T: Now, who can solve the second sentence?(Look around)

Research 2: With the teacher’s help to understand the grammar.T: Nobody? Really? Ok, let me help you.You can use “I must say that_____________” Here.Here, can” that” be left out?(Pause)Right!It can not be left out.Does it have any meanings?(Pause)Right.It has no any meaning.（此处用汉语解释语法现象，在讲解时可以在原句上画点记号什么的,目的是帮助，不是全部解决）Now, who can have a try in volunteer? Ok, Linda, please!(Pause)Ok, Linda’s explanation is very good!I must say that Henry will live a happy life.Sit down, please.T: Now, who can draw a conclusion to the grammar which we learnt in this text in volunteer? Nobody? Ok, let’s discuss in groups!

Part 3: The rule of the grammar(写完板书，此时，就下去转一下，回来看练习四，当堂测验)T: Well, Tom, it’s you again!Please!(Pause)Very good!Thank you, sit down please.名词性从句：缺什么补什么，不缺什么用“that”.(简析语法现象)And now let’s finish Ex 4, now I’ll ask some of you to finish two of them.1 The reason was ________________________.His concern is___________________________.T: Who will answer in volunteer? Bush and Black!OK!Come to the black board and finish them!(自己写上就OK了)1 The reason was that he met a strong wind.4 His concern is whether they can offer him a job.Very good!Quite right!Thank you, go back to your seat and sit down please.Part 4: Homework T: Ok, so much for this class.After class, please finish Ex 5 on page 21.That’s all for today, see you!

写作课：Writing class : Healthy eating（健康饮食）Teaching Objectives（教学目标）：

一、知识技能目标：

总结平衡膳食的定义，并且能提出一些健康建议。

二、情感态度目标：了解有关营养饮食的基本常识和培养健康的饮食习惯。

教学重难点：

1.教学重点:如何区分健康食品以及垃圾食品并且会用英语表达;.2.教学难点: 教会学生如何自如表达自己的意见和建议并且帮助学生总结出平衡膳食的定义。

教学步骤：

Part 1 导入（Warming up）1.以一句话：“Everybody needs foods, so do I”及麦当劳、肯德基的相关饮食引入话题。(1 分钟)T: Good afternoon, boys and girls.Today we’ll talk about “Healthy eating(板书的内容)“.We have three meals everyday.Everybody needs foods, so do I.I want to know the following questions.The first question: Have you had lunch or breakfast in McDonald’s or KFC? The second question: Do you like the food there? The third question: Which one do you prefer?”

(The purpose of this part is to stimulate Ss’ interest and call their attention to the topic.)

Part 2 小组练习（Pair works）（3分钟）

T: Now, two students in pairs to ask each other about the above three questions, and then I’ll ask some of you to practice the dialogue in front of all of us.Now, let’s begin.(下去转转)T: Ok.Now, which pair wants to act this dialogue in volunteer?(Pause)Tom and Kate, please.Good!Sit down please.T: Any other pair?(Pause)Well, Linda and Susan, please.(Pause，pretend to be listening)Good!Sit down please.Part 3 头脑风暴（Brain storming）3分钟

1、Now, I will divide the whole class into two parts, the students on the left will be Group One, and the students on the right will be Group Two.Let’s compete between the two groups.One student will be theleader to collect the names of the food.Let’s see which group will get more names of the food.Who will be the leader? Ok!Tom and Kate.Ready? Go!(Pause)Ok!Now, let’s show the two sheets.（展示两张纸，写点对应的内容就行，一会好念，提前备课时就写好）Group One win the game!Well done!(把学生分成两组竞赛，看哪组的同学收集的食物单词多，然后教师教导朗读(2-3分钟)

Part 4 句型练习（Sentence structure practicing）（2分钟）

Now, I’ll show some of the names of food on the black board,(读其中的一些食物名称)let’s discuss which are junk food and which are healthy food? You can use the sentence structure” I think that(or the food name)is junk/healthy food because„.” And you can talk about “What is the name of the food? / What nutrition does it mainly contain?” Four students in a group, and let’s begin.(Pause, Junk food VS Healthy food,板书完成后，此时可下去转转)老师先展示如何使用句型：“I think that(or the food name)is junk/healthy food because„.”来描述什么是健康食品，什么是垃圾食品。然后把学生按4人分成一组进行讨论练习，老师给出了对话该涉及的内容范围：What is the name of the food? / What nutrition（营养物质）does it mainly contain?（2分钟）

Part 5: Activity task----make a survey活动任务---做调查报告(2分钟)T: Now I’ll give you a sheet.Ask 3 students around you about their dieting habits, and offer them some advice.You can use the sentence structure as” You should take less„, and you should have more„.”(Pause，可以下去转转)给学生发一张表格，引导学生按照表格询问周围3个左右的同学，了解同学间的饮食习惯，并能提出一些健康建议。调查的表格如下:(可忽略不备)

Part6.布置作业（1分钟左右）

T: Ok, let’s see the food Pyramid map together.（稍微暂停）From this picture you may well understand how to keep a balanced diet in our daily life.After class, write a composition about “Healthy Eating”.Ok, so much for this class.Class is over, see you!老师在课件上展示食物金字塔图，让学生了解饮食的营养应如何平衡，然后布置作业：让学生自己写一篇健康饮食的作文。

板书设计 Healthy Eating 1.Junk food VS Healthy food 2.Balanced diet

口语Speaking Step 1: Leading in: by discussion.Hi, boys and girls.We are now living in a highly developed world, with advanced culture and highly developed civilizations.But have you ever thought what are the base of all the culture and civilizations? Oh, yes, they are based on those which were created by our great, great grandfathers lived a long, long time ago.No one exactly knows what they lived on, what were their housing and home decoration conditions, what kind of tools they usually used in their production activities, and what entertainment they had in their spare time.Anyway, we can imagine!So now, let’s divide into groups of four and, with the help of your imagination, discuss what kinds of food the early man ate, what their housing conditions and home decorations were like, what tools they made and what entertainment they had in their spare time.Then I’ll ask some of you to report the results to the whole class.Step 2: role play T: Good, sit down.Please turn to page 72, look at the SPEAKING part.You should read it with your partner, then, do the roles play.(Teacher writes bb--middle)Making suggestions and giving advice: 1.What can you suggest? Maybe we/you could „„ 2.Can I ask you for some advice? I suggest(that)„„ 3.Can you help me decide? That’s a good idea.4.What do you have in mind? Well, but what about„„ Have you considered doing„„？

T: OK, time is up.In our daily life, we often ask someone for advice when we can’t make a decision.On the other hand, we often give other advice if they come to us for help.How can we ask for and give advice in English? Let’s look at the blackboard.There are several sentences about giving advice , please read it follow me.T: Make sure you can use these sentences when you are making suggestion.Who can give us a dialogue? Any volunteers? T: x x, you please, you can choose one of the situation in speaking part.T: Excellent

Step 3: Interview T: We are going to have an interview.You are a host and your partner is Helen.Now give a chat with Helen.I’ll give you several minutes to prepare.T: Time is up.Which pair would like you have a try? Lily, your group please.Q.What skills do you think young people need to succeed in life? A.Set Goals, plan for success, and believe in themselves.Q.In this high-tech world, what’s the most important aspect of education? A.A well-rounded education with a broad view of the world.Q.Who was the biggest influence in your life? Why? A.My parents, Sir Edmund Hillary Q.What’s the toughest part of your job? A.Finding time to do all that I want.Q.When you were a teenager, what place in the world did you most want to visit, and have you traveled there yet? Was it as wonderful as you thought it would be? Why or why not? A.The magnetic North Pole was my dream.I am the first woman to walk there alone without support.I wrote a best selling book about my journey with my polar bear dog Charlie who saved my life from polar bears.When I finally arrived after having survived storms, a tent fire, frozen fingers, broken sea ice and polar bears I had a tremendous feeling of achievement.I didn’t matter that I was first.It mattered that I had a goal, a plan and therefore I stood at the Pole.T: Very good.Thank you.I will ask another two students.Any volunteers? Lily, your group please.„

Blackboard design Speaking Step 1 Discussion Step 2: Role play 1.What can you suggest? Maybe we/you could„„ 2.Can I ask you for some advice? I suggest(that)„„ Step 3: Interview

阅读reading Step 1 Lead-in 导入 Brainstorm Class begins.Good morning, boys and girls.Today we will learn a new unit together.First let’s get to know the man, who is called Mr.Nature.He is very emotional.When he is happy, he stays calm and shows us beautiful natural scenery.But when he gets angry, he becomes a troublemaker and causes many natural disasters.Do you know the meaning of natural disaster? Yes, it means自然灾害, for example, the earthquake happened in Ya’an last month, which caused great damage.Besides earthquake, what other kinds of natural disasters do you know? Please brainstorm and try to think of as many natural disasters as you can.Suggested answers: typhoon 台风/ volcanic eruption 火山爆发/thunderstorm 暴风雨 Flood 洪水/tsunami 海啸/ drought 干旱/ hurricane(tornado)飓风，龙卷风 Guys, you’ve done a great job.Have you experienced any natural disaster we mentioned just now? You please.Suggested answers: You have experienced flood in summer.What did you see? The flood water covered the whole city and you had to stay at home.Can you describe your feelings at that time? You felt frightened and nervous.Step 2 Reading 1)Skimming/Listening Yes, I totally agree with you.In most cases, natural disasters can be very frightening.Today we will read a passage about natural disasters.Please take out your handout and listen to the tape.After listening, please tell me the main idea of this passage and in what order this passage is organized.You only have 2 minutes.Ready? Go!Time is up.Who would like to tell us the main idea? Tom, would you please have a try? Suggested answers: This passage talks about Tangshan earthquake, the largest earthquake of 20th century.Very good? Can you tell me in what order this passage is developed? In order of time.How do you know that? Because the writer first describes strange things in the first part and then tells us the city was destroyed by the earthquake.Lastly, he says the army came after earthquake.Yes, you are right.2)Scanning In the first part, the writer tells us strange things happened before the earthquake.We know that before some natural disaster, there are sometimes warning signs from nature.If we have such kind of knowledge, we can reduce the damage.Please go through the first paragraph quickly and try to figure out what signs did the author mention? You only have one minute.Here we go!Now let’s read for more details.Let’s go through the whole passage and try to find the answers to the following three questions.Step 2 Fast reading 泛读

Read the text quickly and try to finish the following exercises.A.New words or phrases burst: break open because of pressure from inside at an end: finished nation: all the people in the country steam: gas that hot water gives out in ruins: destroyed extreme: very great in degree useless: of no use shocked: surprised very much rescue: save somebody or something from danger shelter: a place that protects you from the weather or danger B.Questions 1.When did the Tangshan earthquake happen? Suggested answers: The earthquake happened at 3:42 am on July 28, 1976.2.How many people were killed or injured in the earthquake? Suggested answers: More than 400, 000 people were killed or injured in the earthquake.3.Was all hope lost? How did the army help the people there after the earthquake? Suggested answers: No, all hope was not lost.The army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.Step 3 post-Reading 1.Discussion Suppose an earthquake happens now, what should we do to keep ourselves safe? Please discuss natural wonders in groups and your discussion should be based on the two questions.This time, the group leader should take down your group members’ ideas and sum them up in your own words.Later, we will share your ideas with all of us here.Understand me? Time is up.Any group would like to share your idea with us? Suggested answers: 1.Don’t be nervous and keep calm.2.Don’t try to run out of the classroom at once.3.Protect your head by putting your school bag on your head.4.Squat under your desk.5.Leave the classroom after the earthquake.2.Interview Have you noticed that news reporters and interviewers play an important role in keep us informed after Ya’an earthquake happened? Next, please choose a paragraph and act out an interview between a reporter and survivor from the Tangshan earthquake.Make a dialogue with your partner.I will give you three minutes and then I will invite some of you to act itout.Step 4 Summary and assiagnment We have done a lot of things today.Firstly, we have talked about„.Then, we discussed.Next, we learned some useful words and expressions.Here comes your assignment: 1.Retell the passage.2.Search the Internet to find more information about earthquake.

第五篇：教师资格证面试如何“试讲”

面试中的“试讲”环节

一、形象：⑴青年人要阳光、正派，开朗、活泼；⑵洋溢青春气息，有自信，充满正能量。

二、试讲以“微课”形式进行，共10分钟。其中，最好有

一、两分钟要有点“激情”，带有艺术性（有限度的、和教学内容相关联的表演和夸张），这是得分点。

⑴结构完整，不是片断。教学过程各个环节（复习、导入；新授；练习；小结）不可以省略，但必须简化，保留核心要素。这是教学的设计的得分点。⑵

三、教学语言是必备的教学基本功之一，⑴普通话要尽可能标准些；⑵声音要洪亮，但是不能喊。⑶语速近似于演讲，绝对不可以太快，如果拿捏不好，必须多加演练。这是教学语言关键得分点！讲话不要半推半就、含混不清，防止自说自话。⑷在讲台上要有台风。语文教师要求更高，咬字清晰，语音悦耳，抑扬顿挫。⑸还要注意跟台下评委的眼神配合，眼睛的视线不要一直停留在讲稿上，要使台下的每一个评委都以为你在看他们，注视着他们。⑹要面带微笑，不要太严肃，但绝对不可以嘻皮笑脸。

四、面试时要衣着得体、打扮朴素，切记：不要佩带饰物。行为举止大方，不拘禁，也不能太嚣张，要给人留下稳重端庄的印象。

五、注意恰当运用肢体语言。不要僵直地站在讲台上，按美学的说法是，站立位置大部分时间应该在黄金分割点（0.618），当然，要在试讲前备课时有准备，把讲课内容的相关背景等知识了解到位，并把课的内容和这些背景结合起来，让背景知识在吸引人的同时把人引导到课本的内容上来。

六、配合教学内容适当板书：板书设计要突出主题，要有条理，用楷体书写，要工整、美观、适量，书写时注意“笔顺笔画”，千万不可以出现“错字白字”，尽可能和教学语言同步（这是得分点），最后别忘了“布置作业”。

最好能采用多媒体教学（试讲时不允许“真实呈现”，技巧上可以用自己的语言“具体形象”的复述出来），这通常是可以加分的，也能体现新课程的理念。

七、试讲完成以后还会有提问，基本上都是涉及到如何安排你所教的课程的，教学侧重点应该在哪里，如果学生出现了这样或那样的问题你该如何等等。不要慌张，首先肯定教师提出的问题，并结合以往的教学经验予以适当的重复和肯定，与此同时思考应对的策略。

回答的时候最好能有一个提纲，分几点来说明你的观点，显得层次鲜明，逻辑性强。点到即可，除非特别自信，不要过于展开。

心理素质和基本的知识水平：

1、着装。穿衣服一定不要太随便，也不要太花哨，很多评委看不惯。尽量整洁、斯文 点。如果你是女孩子，可以化点淡妆，但千万不要浓妆艳抹。

2、备课一定要充分，所谓的充分有三层意思：

(1)内容要稍多一些，多准备点不要紧，可跟椐试讲时间（10分钟）自己控制。

(2)试讲主要是评委想了解你的“口才”，当然也看看你有多少“料”。

(3)内容可以插入一些新颖、前沿的知识，同社会某些现状加以联系。这样会让评委感觉你很有“料”，能够把握最新进展，能够理论联系实际！

3、试讲之前一定要默练。即使你有足够的信心也要默练一次。当然，能面对自己的朋友演练就更好了，因为他们或许还能给你提点意见和建议呢！

4、写一手漂亮的“板书”或画“简笔画”会给一些评委留下一个很好的印象，二来，在写的过程中，可以想：接下来我要讲什么？也就是说，给自己一个缓冲的时间，消消紧张情绪，当然不要因紧张而写的飞快，慢点写不要紧，关键是把字写好，写的有条理。

5、讲话语速不要太快。这是试讲者共有的一个不足。如果真的试讲时语速突然加快了(有时面对下面一双双陌生的眼睛，你自己都无法控制)，就停下来，做个深呼吸，效果还是不错的。

6、试讲完后，可能下面的评委会问你几个问题。这时，你“最熟悉最感兴趣的内容”的优越性就体现出来了，对于自己会的，不要抢着回答(为了证明自己懂)，等人家完全问完了，自己再回答，当然可以停顿一下想想再说；对于自己确实不会的，一定不要乱说(不会本来就不好了，再乱说岂不是罪加一等)，直接说：这个问题我确实不太清楚。在回答问题的时候，一定要保持面带微笑，这种微笑会让你省去很多麻烦的。

1、慢点：一紧张，绝对说话太快，人家不易听懂，时刻提醒自己说清楚，慢点，宁愿没说完。

2、目光：自信，眼光要看着听课得人，把他们想象成学生(根据授课对象决定)

3、熟悉：熟悉能够缓解紧张，做到可以脱稿。

4、专注：把思想专注在要说得内容上，全身心投入。

5、互动：适当和听者互动，提问等方式，试讲时可“自问自答”。

6、条理：注意教学过程各个环节之间的逻辑与衔接自然。

7、慢点，还是要再慢点。

全国教师资格证认定面试问答试题精讲汇总 全国教师资格证认定面试问答试题精讲汇总 全国教师资格证认定面试问答试题精讲汇总

9页 免费26页 免费4页 免费

教师资格证全国统考面试——如何试讲(模拟上课)6页 免费 全国教师资格证认定面试问答试题精讲汇总 更多与“全国教师资格证面试”相关的文档>>

教师资格证考试锦囊：试讲+面试

1页 免费

2010年 教师资格证认定考试试讲(说课)指导2页 免费 教师资格证考试的试讲

泉州教师资格证考试试讲部分经验总结 2010年教师资格证认定考试试讲(说课)指导 更多与“教师资格证考试试讲”相关的文档>>

高中信息技术教案(全套)高中信息技术 全套教案(经典)高中信息技术教案(全套)

88页 免费36页 免费17页 免费

2页 免费3页 免费4页 免费

20页 1财富值

高中《信息技术基础》必修全套教案53页 2财富值 高中信息技术教案全套

解读《普通高中技术课程标准(实验)(信息技术)》—...4页 免费

12页 1财富值

更多与“高中信息技术教案全套”相关的文档>>

普通高中信息技术课程标准解读

普通高中信息技术课程标准解读 兰州2010.8....《普通高中信息技术课程标准》解读

普通高中信息技术课程标准解读 成都2010.6.1...英语教师面试自我介绍 面试时英语教师自我介绍 英语教师面试自我介绍 英语教师面试自我介绍汇集 英语教师面试自我介绍

2页 免费3页 免费5页 免费8页 免费2页 1财富值

53页 2财富值95页 2财富值3页 1财富值88页 免费

更多与“普通高中信息技术课程标准解读”相关的文档>>

更多与“教师英语自我介绍 面试”相关的文档>> 全国教师资格证认定面试问答试题精讲汇总9页 免费 全国教师资格证认定面试问答试题精讲汇总26页 免费 全国教师资格证认定面试问答试题精讲汇总4页 免费 教师资格证认定面试问答试题 教师资格证(说课、面试)试题全集

更多与“教师资格证面试试题”相关的文档>>

17页 免费18页 2财富值