第一篇:对外汉语日常会话实用句型英汉对照
Talking about Time 谈论时间
1.What time is it now? 现在几点? 2.It's two o'clock.现在两点。
3.It's a quarter past five.现在是五点一刻。4.It's ten minutes to four.现在差十分四点。5.It's half past nine.现在是九点半。6.It's one o'clock sharp.现在一点整。7.It's not four o'clock.还没到四点呢。
8.My watch says two o'clock.我的表是两点钟。
9.My watch is two minutes fast.我的表快了两分钟。10.What's the time by your watch? 你的表几点了?
11.We must arrive there on time.我们必须准时到那儿。12.There are only two minutes left.只剩两分钟了。
13.Can you finish your work ahead of time? 你能提前完成工作吗? 14.The flight is delayed.飞机晚点起飞。15.The meeting is put off.会议延期了。
Talking about Visits 谈论拜访
1.Hello.Can I see Mr.Green? 你好,我能见格林先生吗? 2.Do you have an appointment? 你有预约吗? 3.Sorry, I don't.对不起,我没有。
4.Yes.At 3 pm.是的,约的是下午3点。
5.Sorry, Mr.Green can't see you now.对不起,格林先生现在不能见您。6.He's on the phone.他在打电话。
7.Would you wait here for a minute? 您能在这里等一下吗? 8.Would you like something to drink? 您想喝点什么吗? 9.Tea, please.我喝点茶吧。
10.Mr.Green, Mr.Smith is here.格林先生,史密斯先生在这里。11.You may go in now.您可以进去了。
12.Nice to see you, my old friend.真高兴见到你,我的老朋友。13.How have you been these years? 这些年你怎么样? 14.You've changed little.你一点也没变。
15.Do you still remember that Christmas? 你仍记得那个圣诞节吗?
Talking about Yesterday 谈论昨天的事
1.When did you get up yesterday morning? 你昨天早上几点起床? 2.At about seven.七点左右。
3.I heard the clock, but I didn't get up until 9.我听见闹钟了,但我捱到九点才起。4.I woke up seven and got up right away.我七点醒了,然后马上起床了。5.I had my breakfast on the way.我在路上吃的早饭。6.I was just on time.我刚好赶上。
7.I was 10 minutes late.我迟到了五分钟。
8.I had lunch with a friend of mine.我和我的一个朋友一块吃了午饭。9.I finished my work at 6 p.m.下午6点我下班了。
10.I stayed and did some extra work.我留下加了一会儿班。
11.The TV programs were really boring, so I went to bed very early.电视节目很无聊,所以我早早睡了。12.I read a magazine in bed.我躺在床上看杂志。13.I didn't sleep well.我没睡好。
14.I slept soundly all night.我整夜睡的很熟。汉语日常会话练习Chinese Daily Communication
Course 1 1.你好!Nǐ hǎo!Hello.2.你叫什么名字? Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? What's your name? 3.这是我的名片。Zhè shì wǒ de míngpiàn.This is my business card.4.好久不见。Hǎojiǔ bújiàn.Long time no see.5.谢谢!谢谢你!Xièxie!Xièxie nǐ!Thanks.Thank you.6.非常感谢!Fēicháng gǎnxiè!Thank you very much.7.不用谢!Bú yòng xiè!Don't mention it 8.对不起!Duìbùqǐ!Sorry.9.没关系。Méi guānxi.It's nothing.10.没事儿。Méi shìr.It doesn't matter.11.祝你生日快乐!Zhù nǐ shēngrì kuàilè!Happy birthday!12.干杯!Gān bēi!Cheers!13.你的电话号码是多少?
Nǐ de diànhuà hàomǎ shì duōshǎo? What's your telephone number? 14.时间不早了。我们该走了。Shíjiān bù zǎo le.Wǒmen gāi zǒu le.It's already late.We should go.15.再见!Zàijiàn!Goodbye!
16.多保重!Duō bǎozhòng!Take care.17.保持联系!Bǎochí liánxì!Keep in touch.18.你能帮我一个忙吗? Nǐ néng bāng wǒ yí gè máng ma? Would you please do me a favor? 19.当然可以。Dāngrán kěyǐ.Of course.20.能帮我照张相吗?
Néng bāng wǒ zhào zhāng xiàng ma? Could you please help me take a picture? 21.我能帮助你吗?
Wǒ néng bāngzhù nǐ ma? Can I help you?
22.喂,请问是哪位? Wéi, qǐngwèn shì nǎ wèi? Hello.Who is it?
23.你什么时候有空? Nǐ shénme shíhou yǒu kòng? When are you free?
24.我们几点见面?在哪儿见面?
Wǒmen jǐ diǎn jiàn miàn? Zài nǎr jiàn miàn? What time shall we meet? Where? 25.喂,刘经理在家吗? Wéi, Liú jīnglǐ zài jiā ma? Hello.Is manager Liu in? 26.他什么时候回来? Tā shénme shíhou huílai? When would he be back? 27.请他给我回个电话。Qǐng tā gěi wǒ huí gè diànhuà.Please tell him to call me back.28.你妹妹是做什么的? Nǐ mèimei shì zuò shénme de? What does your younger sister do? 29.你觉得她怎么样? Nǐ juéde tā zěnmeyàng? What do you think of her? 30.她很漂亮。她特别聪明。
Tā hěn piàoliang.Tā tèbié cōngming.She's very kind.She's very smart.Course 2 1.怎么了? Zěnme le?
What's the matter? 2.你别再吸烟了。Nǐ bié zài xī yān le.Don't smoke any more.3.我很想家。Wǒ hěn xiǎng jiā.I miss my family members very much.4.你每天几点上班?
Nǐ měitiān jǐ diǎn shàng bān? What time do you start every day? 5.你每天几点下班?
Nǐ měitiān jǐ diǎn xià bān?
What time do you get off every day? 6.你以前做过什么工作?
Nǐ yǐqián zuòguo shénme gōngzuò? What kind of jobs did you have before? 7.你在这里工作多长时间了?
Nǐ zài zhèli gōngzuò duō cháng shíjiān le? How long have you been working here? 8.你最近忙吗? Nǐ zuìjìn máng ma? Are you busy these days? 9.你的爱好是什么? Nǐ de àihào shì shénme? What are your hobbies? 10.我喜欢看书。Wǒ xǐhuan kàn shū.I like reading.11.周末你一般干什么?
Zhōumò nǐ yìbān gàn shénme?
What do you usually do on weekends? 12.你想吃什么? Nǐ xiǎng chī shénme?
What would you like to eat? 13.我要一个汉堡,还有一杯红茶。Wǒ yào yí gè hànbǎo, hái yǒu yì bēi hóngchá.I'd like a hamburger and a cup of black tea.14.在这儿吃还是带走? Zài zhèr chī háishì dàizǒu? Would you like to eat here or take away? 15.请问,洗手间在哪儿? Qǐngwèn, xǐshǒujiān zài nǎr? Excuse me, where is the rest room? 16.请你给我几张餐巾纸。
Qǐng nǐ gěi wǒ jǐ zhāng cānjīnzhǐ.Please give me some napkins.17.你们有什么特色菜? Nǐmen yǒu shénme tèsècài? What are your specialties? 18.你需要刀叉吗? Nǐ xūyào dāochā ma?
Do you need a knife and fork? 19.请问你要红茶吗?
Qǐngwèn nǐ yào hóngchá ma?
Please may I ask would you like to have black tea? 20.我们AA制吧。Wǒmen AAzhì ba.Let's split the bill.21.请你们等一会儿。Qǐng nǐmen děng yíhuìr.Please wait for a moment.22.我们要等多久?
Wǒmen yào děng duō jiǔ? How long do we need to wait? 23.味道怎么样? Wèidao zěnmeyàng? How is the food? 24.真的很好吃。Zhēn de hěn hǎochī.It's really delicious.25.我吃饱了。Wǒ chībǎo le.I'm full.26.你们喜欢吃辣的吗? Nǐmen xǐhuan chī là de ma? Do you like spicy food?
27.我喜欢吃羊肉串。
Wǒ xǐhuan chī yángròuchuàn.I like eating barbecued mutton.28.这里面是什么? Zhè lǐmian shì shénme? What's in it?
29.我们去买点饮料吧。
Wǒmen qù mǎi diǎn yǐnliào ba.Let's go and buy some drinks.30.我很高兴认识你的家人。
Wǒ hěn gāoxìng rènshi nǐ de jiārén.It's nice to meet your family members.Course 3
1.这是我的拿手菜。Zhè shì wǒ de náshǒucài.This dish is my specialty.2.你多吃点儿。Nǐ duō chī diǎnr.Help yourself to some more.3.下次请你们到我家做客。Xià cì qǐng nǐmen dào wǒ jiā zuò kè.Next time please come over to my house.4.您先请!Nín xiān qǐng!After you.5.别这么客气!Bié zhème kèqi!Don't stand on ceremony!6.为我们的合作成功干杯!
Wèi wǒmen de hézuò chénggōng gān bēi!Let's toast to our successful cooperation!7.为大家的身体健康干杯!
Wèi dàjiā de shēntǐ jiànkāng gān bēi!Let's drink a toast to our good health!8.感谢你们的热情款待。Gǎnxiè nǐmen de rèqíng kuǎndài.Thank you for your hospitality!9.请问有洗发水卖吗?
Qǐngwèn yǒu xǐfàshuǐ mài ma? Please may I ask is there shampoo sold here? 10.我想退货。Wǒ xiǎng tuì huò.I'd like to return this.11.您的发票带来了吗? Nín de fāpiào dàilai le ma?
Do you have the receipt with you? 12.您给退了吧。Nín gěi tuì le ba.Please help me return this.13.这橘子甜吗? Zhè júzi tián ma? Is the mandarin orange sweet? 14.多少钱一公斤? Duōshao qián yì gōngjīn? How much per kilogram? 15.我没有零钱。Wǒ méiyou língqián.I don't have change.16.给你一张100元的。Gěi nǐ yì zhāng yībǎi yuán de.Here is a 100 yuan note.17.这是什么牌子的? Zhè shì shénme páizi de? What brand is it? 18.中国名牌。Zhōngguó míngpái.China top brand.19.这儿有点儿毛病。Zhèr yǒu diǎnr máobìng.Something seems wrong here.20.最多100元!Zuìduō yìbǎi yuán!100 yuan at most.21.我要订个比萨饼。Wǒ yào dìng gè bǐsàbǐng.I want to order a pizza.22.怎么付钱呢? Zěnme fù qián ne?
How do I make payment? 23.可以货到付款。Kěyǐ huòdào fùkuǎn.You can just pay on delivery.24.你说一个时间。Nǐ shuō yí gè shíjiān.You name a time.25.我想买一件旗袍。Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yí jiàn qípáo.I want to buy a cheongsam.26.这是什么料子的? Zhè shì shénme liàozi de? What is it made of?
27.蓝色的好还是黄色的好? Lánsè de hǎo háishì huángsè de hǎo?
Which do think is better? The blue one or the yellow one? 28.能试试吗? Néng shìshi ma?
Can I have a try on it? 29.能打折吗? Néng dǎ zhé ma?
Is it possible to get a discount?
Course 4
1.我想买一个小冰箱。
Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī gè xiǎo bīngxiāng.I'm looking for a small fridge.2.哪种质量好? Nǎ zhǒng zhìliàng hǎo? Which one is better? 3.它的噪音特别小。Tā de zàoyīn tèbié xiǎo.This one doesn't make much noise.4.别的店更便宜。Bié de diàn gèng piányi.Prices in other shops are much lower.5.能用信用卡吗? Néng yòng xìnyòngkǎ ma? Can I use my credit card? 6.能送货吗?
Néng sòng huò ma? Including delivery? 7.哪儿有大的书店? Nǎr yǒu dà de shūdiàn? Where is a big bookstore? 8.我要买本字典。Wǒ yào mǎi běn zìdiǎn.I want to buy a dictionary.9.我想买本北京导游手册。
Wǒ xiǎng mǎi běn Běijīng dǎoyóu shǒucè.I'd like a guide book for Beijing.10.请问英文小说在几层卖?
Qǐngwèn Yīngwén xiǎoshuō zài jǐ céng mài? Please may I ask where the English language novels are? 11.请问地铁站在哪里? Qǐngwèn dìtiězhàn zài nǎli? Excuse me, where is the subway station? 12.离这里远吗? Lí zhèli yuǎn ma? Is it far from here? 13.我应该坐什么车去?
Wǒ yīnggāi zuò shénme chē qù? Which bus should I take to get there? 14.您得去马路对面坐车。
Nín děi qù mǎlù duìmiàn zuò chē.You should catch the bus on the opposite side of the road.15.这车到东方小区吗?
Zhè chē dào Dōngfāng xiǎoqū ma?
Does this bus go to Dongfang community? 16.买一张票。Mǎi yì zhāng piào.Ticket, please.17.到了请你告诉我。Dàole qǐng nǐ gàosu wǒ.Please let me know when we get there.18.在哪儿换车? Zài nǎr huàn chē?
Where do I change the bus? 19.请送我去中心医院。
Qǐng sòng wǒ qù Zhōngxīn yīyuàn.Please send me to the center hospital.20.知道怎么走吗? Zhīdao zěnme zǒu ma? Do you know how to get there? 21.请您开慢点儿。Qǐng nín kāi màn diǎnr.Please go a little slower.22.就停在门口吧。Jiù tíng zài ménkǒu ba.Please stop at the entrance.23.有11号去上海的火车票吗?
Yǒu shíyī hào qù shànghǎi de huǒchēpiào ma? Do you have tickets for the 11th to Shanghai? 24.到了给我们打电话。Dàole gěi wǒmen dǎ diànhuà.Give us a call when you get there.25.一路平安。Yílù píng'ān.Have a good journey.26.请问餐车在几号车厢?
Qǐngwèn cānchē zài jǐ hào chēxiāng? Could you tell me where the dining car is? 27.我想订去西安的往返机票。
Wǒ xiǎng dìng qù xī'ān de wǎngfǎn jīpiào。I'd like to book round trip tickets to Xi'an.28.有打折的票吗? Yǒu dǎ zhé de piào ma?
Do you have discount tickets? 29.行李托运吗? Xíngli tuōyùn ma?
Do you have any luggage to check in? 30.我想要一个靠窗的座位。
Wǒ xiǎng yào yí gè kào chuāng de zuòwèi.Can I have a window seat? 31.我找不到行李了。Wǒ zhǎo bú dào xíngli le.I can't find my luggage.Course 5
1.我们去旅行吧。Wǒmen qù lǚxíng ba.Let's go for a trip somewhere.2.周末有什么计划? Zhōumò yǒu shénme jìhuà?
Do you have any plans for the weekend? 3.咱们什么时候出发?
Zánmen shénme shíhou chūfā? What time shall we set out? 4.下一个景点还有多远? Xià yí gè jǐngdiǎn hái yǒu duō yuǎn? How far is the next scenic spot? 5.这儿的风景太美了。Zhèr de fēngjǐng tài měi le.The scenery here is so beautiful.6.有没有去云南的路线?
Yǒu méiyǒu qù Yúnnán de lùxiàn? Do you have a tour to Yunnan? 7.你们一定不会失望的。
Nǐmen yídìng bú huì shīwàng de.You won’t be disappointed.8.我希望日程不要太紧。
Wǒ xīwàng rìchéng bú yào tài jǐn.I don’t want a busy schedule.9.我想多去些地方。
Wǒ xiǎng duō qù xiē dìfang.I want to visit more places.10.哪儿卖纪念品? Nǎr mài jìniànpǐn? Where can I buy souvenirs? 11.请问,邮局在哪儿? Qǐngwèn, yóujú zài nǎr? Excuse me, where is the post office? 12.我要寄包裹。Wǒ yào jì bāoguǒ.I'd like to send a package.13.多长时间能到?
Duō cháng shíjiān néng dào?
How long will it take for the package to arrive? 14.我要取包裹。Wǒ yào qǔ bāoguǒ.I'd like to get my package back.15.我要买几张明信片寄给朋友。
Wǒ yào mǎi jǐ zhāng míngxìnpiàn jì gěi péngyou.I'd like to buy some postcards and send them to my friends.16.我想订一个标准间。
Wǒ xiǎng dìng yí gè biāozhǔnjiān.I’d like to book a standard room.17.房费包括早餐吗? Fángfèi bāokuò zǎocān ma?
Does the room rate include breakfast? 18.我要7点的叫醒服务。
Wǒ yào qī diǎn de jiào xǐng fúwù.I’d like a wake-up call at 7:00a.m.19.请问几点退房? Qǐngwèn jǐ diǎn tuì fáng? When are you going to check out, please? 20.我想剪头发。Wǒ xiǎng jiǎn tóufa.I would like a haircut.21.修一下就可以了。Xiū yíxià jiù kěyǐ le.Just a trim.22.我想染头发。Wǒ xiǎng rǎn tóufa.I’d like to dye my hair.23.别剪太短了。Bié jiǎn tài duǎn le.Don’t cut it too short.24.我想租房。Wǒ xiǎng zū fáng.I’d like to rent an apartment.25.您想找什么样的房子? Nín xiǎng zhǎo shénme yàng de fángzi?
What kind of apartment do you have in mind? 26.您想花多少钱租? Nín xiǎng huā duōshao qián zū? What’s your budget?
27.什么时候能搬进来?
Shénme shíhou néng bān jìnlai? When can I move in? 28.房租怎么付? Fángzū zěnme fù?
How often do I pay the rent? 29.能上网吗?
Néng shàng wǎng ma?
Can I get on the Internet here?
30.水电费和煤气费怎么交?
Shuǐdiànfèi hé méiqìfèi zěnme jiāo?
How do I pay the water, electricity and gas bills? 31.房租多少钱? Fángzū duōshao qián? How much is rent?
32.我们什么时候签合同?
Wǒmen shénme shíhou qiān hétong? When shall we sign the contract? 33.我给你开个收据。Wǒ gěi nǐ kāi gè shōujù.I will give you a receipt.Course 6
1.我要订一辆搬家的车。
Wǒ yào dìng yí liàng bānjiā de chē.I’d like to book a moving van.2.您哪天用车? Nín nǎ tiān yòng chē?
Which day do you need the van? 3.您能派几个人来? Nín néng pài jǐ gè rén lái?
How many people can you send? 4.您住几层? Nín zhù jǐ céng?
Which floor do you live on? 5.把贵重物品收好。Bǎ guìzhòng wùpǐn shōu hǎo.Put your valuables in a safe place, please.6.我把所有物品都放在纸箱子里。
Wǒ bǎ suǒyǒu wùpǐn dōu fàng zài zhǐxiāngzi li.I’ve put all of my possessions in the box.7.请您先拿号,再去那边等候。
Qǐng nín xiān ná hào, zài qù nàbian děnghòu.Please take a number and wait over there.8.请问,需要等多长时间?
Qǐngwèn, xūyào děng duō cháng shíjiān? Excuse me, how long should I wait? 9.我想取点钱。
Wǒ xiǎng qǔ diǎn qián.I’d like to withdraw some money.10.您取多少钱? Nín qǔ duōshao qián?
How much would you like to withdraw? 11.请您输入密码。Qǐng nín shūrù mìmǎ.Please enter your PIN number.12.您要办理什么业务? Nín yào bànlǐ shénme yèwù? What can I do for you? 13.我想换美元。
Wǒ xiǎng huàn měiyuán.I’d like to exchange US dollars.14.现在的汇率是多少? 23.每笔最高收费50元。Měi bǐ zuì gāo shōufèi wǔshí yuán.A maximum of 50 yuan for one transfer.24.可以刷卡吗? Kěyǐ shuā kǎ ma? Can I use a credit card? 25.交现金还是刷卡? Jiāo xiànjīn háishi shuā kǎ? Will you pay by cash or card? 26.我刷信用卡。Wǒ shuā xìnyòngkǎ.I will use my credit card.27.请您在这里签字。Qǐng nín zài zhèlǐ qiān zì.Please sign your name here.28.我的钱包丢了。Wǒ de qiánbāo diū le.I’ve lost my wallet.29.我的银行卡也丢了。Wǒ de yínhángkǎ yě diū le.I’ve lost my credit card too.30.那你赶快挂失吧。
Xiànzài de huìlǜ shì duōshao? What’s the exchange rate? 15.美元又跌了。Měiyuán yòu diē le.The US dollar has dropped again.16.您好,要帮忙吗? Nín hǎo, yào bāngmáng ma? Hello, can I help you? 17.我交电话费。Wǒ jiāo diànhuàfèi.I’d like to pay my phone bill.18.我交电费。Wǒ jiāo diànfèi.I’d like to pay my electricity bill.19.银行星期日休息吗? Yínháng xīngqīrì xiūxi ma? Are banks closed on Sundays? 20.我要办理汇款。Wǒ yào bànlǐ huì kuǎn.I need to transfer some money.21.10分钟左右能到账。
Shí fēnzhōng zuǒyòu néng dào zhàng.It will take about ten minutes for the money to arrive at the account.22.手续费是多少? Shǒuxùfèi shì duōshao? How much is the fee?
Nà nǐ gǎnkuài guàshī ba.You should report the loss as soon as possible.31.一个星期以后来取。Yí gè xīngqī yǐhòu lái qǔ.You can take it a week later.Course 7
1.你得去看医生。Nǐ děi qù kàn yīshēng.You should go see a doctor.2.你能陪我去医院吗?
Nǐ néng péi wǒ qù yīyuàn ma? Can you go to the hospital with me? 3.在哪儿挂号? Zài nǎr guàhào?
Where shall I register? 4.挂一个专家号。Guà yí gè zhuānjiāhào.I’d like to see a specialist.5.你哪儿不舒服? Nǐ nǎr bù shūfu? What's the problem? 6.我头疼。Wǒ tóuténg.I have a headache.7.我拉肚子。Wǒ lādùzi.I have diarrhea.8.先量一下体温。Xiān liáng yí xià tǐwēn.First, let me take your temperature.9.什么时候开始的?
Shénme shíhou kāishǐ de? When did it start? 10.我给你开点儿感冒药。
Wǒ gěi nǐ kāi diǎnr gǎnmàoyào.I will give you some tablets for the cold.11.每天吃几次? Měi tiān chī jǐ cì? How often should I take it? 12.一天三次,每次一片。Yì tiān sān cì, měi cì yí piàn.Three times a day, one tablet each time.13.回去多喝水,好好休息。Huíqu duō hē shuǐ, hǎohao xiūxi.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.14.最近我牙疼。Zuìjìn wǒ yá téng.I’m suffering from toothache these days.15.应该吃什么药呢? Yīnggāi chī shénme yào ne? What medicine should I take? 16.你试试这种药。Nǐ shìshi zhè zhǒng yào.You can try this medicine.17.这种药效果不错。
Zhè zhǒng yào xiàoguǒ bú cuò.This drug works well.18.请您先去交费。Qǐng nín xiān qù jiāo fèi.Please pay first.19.大夫,取药。Dàifu, qǔ yào.I’d like to fill this prescription.20.这一瓶是外用的。Zhè yì píng shì wàiyòng de.This is for external use.21.您别弄错了。Nín bié nòngcuò le.Take care not to mix them up.22.你好点儿了吗?
Nǐ hǎo diǎnr le ma? Do you feel better now? 23.在医院里真没意思。Zài yīyuàn lǐ zhēn méi yìsi.It’s really boring staying in the hospital.24.你这个星期能出院吗?
Nǐ zhège xīngqī néng chū yuàn ma? Can you leave the hospital this week? 25.祝你早日恢复健康。Zhù nǐ zǎorì huīfù jiànkāng.I hope you will be fully recovered soon.26.有没有班车? Yǒu méiyǒu bānchē? Is there a shuttle bus?
27.每天几点接送? Měi tiān jǐ diǎn jiē sòng?
What time should I drop off and pick up my child every day?
28.端午节我们放三天假。
Duānwǔjié wǒmen fàng sān tiān jià.We have three days off for Dragon Boat Festival.29.这张贺卡送给您!
Zhè zhāng hèkǎ sònggěi nín!This greeting card is for you!
Course 8
1.有问题吗? Yǒu wèntí ma?
Do you have any questions? 2.这个字是什么意思? Zhège zì shì shénme yìsi?
What does this character mean? 3.请您再说一遍。
Qǐng nín zài shuō yí biàn.Could you say it again?
4.请慢一点儿说。Qǐng màn yìdiǎnr shuō.Could you say it a bit more slowly? 5.怎么办借书证?
Zěnme bàn jièshūzhèng?
How to apply for a library card? 6.这些书可以外借吗? Zhèxiē shū kěyǐ wài jiè ma? Can these books be borrowed? 7.这儿有外文书刊报纸吗?
Zhèr yǒu wàiwén shūkān bàozhǐ ma? Are there foreign books and newspapers? 8.点击这儿。Diǎnjī zhèr.Click here.9.你学什么专业? Nǐ xué shénme zhuānyè? What’s your major?
10.我们的课很有意思。Wǒmen de kè hěn yǒu yìsi.Our lessons are very interesting.11.我们学校老师的水平都很高。
Wǒmen xuéxiào lǎoshī de shuǐpíng dōu hěn gāo.Our professors are all very well qualified.12.可以补考吗? Kěyǐ bǔkǎo ma? Can I take the exam again? 13.哪儿有网吧? Nǎr yǒu wǎngbā?
Where can I find an Internet bar? 14.你有自己的博客吗? Nǐ yǒu zìjǐ de bókè ma? Do you have your own blog? 15.你的邮箱地址是什么? Nǐ de yóuxiāng dìzhǐ shì shénme? What’s your e-mail address? 16.我忘记密码了。Wǒ wàngjì mìmǎ le.I forgot my password.17.我的汉语不好。Wǒ de hànyǔ bù hǎo.My Chinese is not very good.18.我听不懂。Wǒ tīng bù dǒng.I don’t understand.19.什么时候开学? Shénme shíhou kāi xué?
When does the semester begin? 20.一个学期的学费是多少? Yí gè xuéqī de xuéfèi shì duōshao?
How much is the tuition for one semester? 21.我要一瓶啤酒。Wǒ yào yì píng píjiǔ.I want a bottle of beer.22.您要哪种啤酒? Nín yào nǎ zhǒng píjiǔ? What kind of beer do you want? 23.要加冰吗? Yào jiā bīng ma? Do you want ice? 24.有没有碳酸饮料。
Yǒu méiyǒu tànsuān yǐnliào? Are there any carbonated drinks?
25.能跳支舞吗? Néng tiào zhī wǔ ma? May I dance with you?
26.我请你喝一杯,好吗? Wǒ qǐng nǐ hē yì bēi, hǎo ma? May I offer you a drink? 27.有空儿一起吃饭吧。Yǒu kòngr yìqǐ chī fàn ba.When you’re free, how about having dinner with me? 28.你真漂亮!Nǐ zhēn piàoliang!You are so beautiful!
Course 9
1.你最喜欢哪部电影? Nǐ zuì xǐhuan nǎ bù diànyǐng? Which movie do you like the most? 2.它的情节很有趣。Tā de qíngjié hěn yǒuqù.Its plot is very interesting.3.这部电影的票房不错。
Zhè bù diànyǐng de piàofáng búcuò.They've been good.4.请问电影几点开演?
Qǐngwèn diànyǐng jǐ diǎn kāiyǎn? When does the movie start?
5.你平时喜欢听什么音乐? Nǐ píngshí xǐhuan tīng shénme yīnyuè?
What kind of music do you like to listen to in your spare time?
6.我就爱听摇滚乐。Wǒ jiù ài tīng yáogǔnyuè.I only like rock music.7.你最喜欢的歌手是谁? Nǐ zuì xǐhuan de gēshǒu shì shuí? Who is your favorite singer? 8.这首歌最近特别流行。Zhè shǒu gē zuìjìn tèbié liúxíng.This song is very popular right now.9.我是在网上订的。Wǒ shì zài wǎng shàng dìng de.I booked it online.10.中国杂技是世界一流的。Zhōngguó zájì shì shìjiè yīliú de.Chinese acrobatics are world-class.11.现场表演的效果完全不一样。
Xiànchǎng biǎoyǎn de xiàoguǒ wánquán bù yíyàng.The effect of a live show is totally different.12.我能跟您合个影吗? Wǒ néng gēn nín hé gè yǐng ma? May I take a picture with you? 13.我请你去看京剧。Wǒ qǐng nǐ qù kàn jīngjù.I invite you to watch Peking Opera.14.有没有字幕? Yǒu méiyǒu zìmù? Does it have subtitles? 15.咱们把手机关了吧。Zánmen bǎ shǒujī guān le ba.Let us turn off our cell phones.16.多漂亮的脸谱!Duō piàoliang de liǎnpǔ!How beautiful the masks of Peking Opera are!17.这儿可以拍照吗? Zhèr kěyǐ pāi zhào ma? May I take pictures here? 18.请不要使用闪光灯。
Qǐng búyào shǐyòng shǎnguāngdēng.No flash, please.19.有解说员吗? Yǒu jiěshuōyuán ma? Do you have interpreters? 20.最近还有什么新展览? Zuìjìn hái yǒu shénme xīn zhǎnlǎn? What other new exhibitions are on? 21.该起床了。Gāi qǐchuáng le.Time to get up.22.早上的空气真好!
Zǎoshang de kōngqì zhēn hǎo!The morning air is really good.23.我们去散散步吧。
Wǒmen qù sànsan bù ba.Let us take a walk.24.我天天都来。Wǒ tiāntiān dōu lái.I come here everyday.25.你喜欢什么运动?
Nǐ xǐhuan shénme yùndòng? What is your favorite sport? 26.你会游泳吗? Nǐ huì yóuyǒng ma? Can you swim?
27.运动有益于身体健康。
Yùndòng yǒuyì yú shēntǐ jiànkāng.Exercise is good for health.28.我喜欢打沙滩排球。Wǒ xǐhuan dǎ shātān páiqiú.I like playing beach volleyball.29.比赛开始了!Bǐsài kāishǐ le!
The game has started!30.谁和谁比? Shuí hé shuí bǐ? Who versus who? 31.他打得真好!Tā dǎ de zhēn hǎo!He is playing so well!
32.好球!Hǎo qiú!Good shot!
33.你希望谁赢? Nǐ xīwàng shuí yíng?
Which team do you hope will win?
第二篇:英汉对照
autozero
自稳零 : 自动归零模式
application [,æpli'keiʃən]
n.应用;申请;应用程序;敷用
time drive
时间驱动
scan [skæn]
n.扫描;浏览;审视;细看
conc
n.浓度;adj.浓缩的(等于concentrated)
inst
安装;设置;
autosave ['ɔ:təuseiv]
v.自动保存
Sample info
样品信息 ;采样信息
identity [ai'dentəti]
n.身份;特性;代号
ordinate ['ɔ:dinət,-neit]
n.纵座标;[数]纵线
baseline correction
基线校正
curve [kə:v]
n.曲线;曲线图表;曲线拟合;曲线类型
intercept [,intə'sept]
vt.拦截;截断;窃听n.拦截;[数]截距;
number of revolution
[机] 旋转次数;转数;重复测定次数
response [ri'spɔns]
n.响应;反应;回答
use exipedition calibration
利用已存的标准曲线
enter calibration edit
修改、校准标准曲线
recalibration[ri'kæli'breʃən]
n.[仪] 再校准;重新校准已存标准曲线
output ['autput, ,aut'put]
n.输出,输出量;产量;出产
number of samples to average
样本数取平均数
replace [ri'pleis]
vt.取代,代替;替换,更换;
delete [di'li:t]
vt.删除
第三篇:英文日常会话
1、What to do when you get lost?迷路了怎么办?
Hi.i was wandering if you could tell me how can i get to Sherlock Holmes house?你好,请问福尔摩斯的家怎么去?
2、How to ask people to take a picture of you?找人拍照怎么说?
Excuse me, would you mind taking a photo for me?打扰了,你可以给我拍张照吗?
3、How to start a conversation during a business lunch?商务午餐怎样开场? Is this your first time in Shanghai?这是你第一次来上海吗?
4、How to recommend a specialty?怎样推荐特色菜?
You should try this,it's a delicacy你应该试试这个,这是一道美味的菜。
5、How to ask somebody on a coffee date?怎样约人喝咖啡?
I was thinking may be we could grab a coffee.我在想,我们可不可以一起喝咖啡。
6、How to set the time?怎么敲定约会时间?
Great!How about Saturday three o‘clock then?太好了!那周六三点钟怎么样?
7、How to nail down the spot?怎么敲定约会地点?
I know a nice coffee place nearby.我知道附近有一个很棒的咖啡店。
8、How to ask for other’s opinion?怎样问别人的意见?
Hmm,what do you think ?Does it fit me?嗯,你觉得怎么样?合身吗?
9、How to ask about the price?怎样问价钱? How much is it?这个东西多少钱?
10、What to say if you want to pay by credit card?想刷卡怎么说?
Would you like to pay by card or cash?你是要刷卡还是现金?I‘d like to pay by card ,please.我想刷卡,谢谢。
11、Why am not allowed to attend meetings?为什么不让我参加会议? ELIZABETH: So, what did you want to talk to me about? 那么,你想和我谈论什么呢? STUART: I've been working here for over a year and, I haven't been involved at all in any important job.Every day I do these simple tasks that any idiot could do.我在这里工作一年多了,而且 我根本没有参与任何重要的工作。每天我就做这些连傻子都会做的简单工作。ELIZABETH: A good businessman is like a good fencer Stuart, both require skill and patience.一个好的商人就像一个好的击剑者Stuart,同时具有技能和耐心。STUART: What is this Linderman's deal? Why am I not allowed to attend meetings? Why are you cutting me out? Linderman到底想要怎么样? 为什么不让我参加会议? 你为什么把我排除在外? ELIZABETH: Forget about the deal.Grab your sword.别去纠结他怎么想的。拿起你的剑。STUART: I can't fence.我不会击剑。ELIZABETH: I'll teach you.我会教你的。
12、ELIZABETH: See, what Stuart doesn't understand is that this is not a profit that needs to be maximized.My goal is to get that building to the ground as soon as possible.It's about, compromise.By compromise on the price then Linderman will be willing to sell.If it costs me more money, so be it.你看,Stuart不明白,这种利润不需要最大化。我的目标是让这座大厦的事尽快落实。这是愿不愿意妥协的事。如果在价格上让步,Linderman就会愿意卖了。如果需要花更多的钱,那就花吧。
13、STUART: In negotiations everyone tries to get something for nothing, which is why Elizabeth is a horrible negotiator.We purchase this very expensive building, the Linderman Building, just to have it destroyed.She certainly won't make any concessions about it, believe me, I've tried.So at what cost? It seems like there's no bottom line in this company.在谈判中,每个人都希望不付出只获利,这就是为什么Elizabeth是一个糟糕的谈判者。我们是以很高的价格把这座Linderman大厦买下来的,就要把它这样废掉了吗? 她当然不会作出让步,相信我,我已经试过了。以什么为代价? 似乎这家公司没有底线。STUART: Did I handle it appropriately? Probably not.我处理得恰当吗? 可能不是。
14、ELIZABETH: Mr.Linderman Linderman 先生。MR LINDERMAN: Elizabeth.Sorry I'm late.很抱歉我迟到了。ELIZABETH: Not a problem.You're representing yourself today? 没关系。你今天是代表你自己? MR LINDERMAN: Yes.Yes.Beautiful day, isn't it? 是的。是的。今天是个好日子,是吧? ELIZABETH: Indeed.You've read our proposal.The contract will formalize the purchase.You are welcome to read through it.的确是。你已经看过我们的计划书了。合同将使采购生效。你可以阅读下。
MR LINDERMAN: This is really just a formality isn't it? I have to say I've been through tougher negotiations.The terms of this contract shall blah blah blah.Nothing in this agreement will yadda yadda yadda.You know I have to say, I'm usually looking for someone to take advantage of me.这只是例行手续,是吧? 我不得不说,我经历过更艰难的谈判。这份合同的条款完全是胡扯。还没有达成共识。要知道,我经常能够发现别人在利用我。MR LINDERMAN: Where's the something for nothing? 哪有不劳而获的呢? ELIZABETH: We always like to have a win win situation.我们总是希望看到一个双赢的局面吧。MR LINDERMAN: Absolutely.Hold on a minute.What's this in paragraph twelve? 当然。稍等一下。第十二段这里是什么? LAWYER: It's not important.It refers to the price that we agreed upon.It also stipulates that we can pay in cash up front, or, by secured check over eighteen months.这不重要。是指我们都同意的价格。同时也规定了我们可以预先支付现金,或者在18个月内用有担保的支票支付。ELIZABETH: But, we brought the cash.但是,我们把现金带来了。MR LINDERMAN: Well, the amount is satisfactory.Very satisfactory.You know, I've always loved this space.I always thought it'll make a great restaurant or a gallery.好的,数目令人满意。很满意。我喜欢这个地方。我总是觉得这里应该变成一个很棒的餐厅或者画廊。STUART: No, no, no, a restaurant, that's a great idea, or you could use the walls for a gallery, both great ideas Mr.Linderman.不不不,作餐厅才是个好主意,或者你也可以把墙当作画廊,也是个不错的主意,Linderman先生。ELIZABETH: Stuart.MR LINDERMAN: Elizabeth, ah who is this? ELIZABETH: Mr.Linderman, I apologize, my associate, Stuart Banks.Linderman先生,很抱歉我忘了向您介绍,这是我的助理Stuart Banks。STUART: Forgive me for not introducing myself, but I overheard your ideas.I think they're wonderful, I do.In fact I know Elizabeth has a lot of plans for what we're going to be using this space for.Why don't you go ahead and tell Mr.Linderman what those plans are.请原谅我没有自我介绍,刚才我无意中听到了您的想法。我真的觉得非常好。事实上我知道Elizabeth对于这个地方究竟作何用途有很多的计划。你为什么不直接告诉Linderman先生你的那些计划呢? MR LINDERMAN: Elizabeth, I'd love to know.What, what are you doing with this space? 怎么样,你打算如何利用这个地方? ELIZABETH: We have no definite plans.我们还没有具体特定的计划。STUART: Actually, on the contrary, Mr.Linderman, I think Elizabeth has definitive plans as to what's going to happen not only with this space, but the entire building.事实上,正相反,Linderman先生,我觉得关于如何规划这块地方,无论是局部还是整体,Elizabeth都已经有了具体的设想。MR LINDERMAN: The entire building.Elizabeth, what's he talking about? 整座大厦。STUART: They're going to demolish the building Mr.Linderman.The whole thing is going to be gone in a week.Linderman先生,他们打算拆除这幢楼。所有的东西都要在一周内搬走。MR LINDERMAN: That's, that's unacceptable.这个很难以接受。LAWYER: You can't back out of the negotiations.你不能退出谈判。MR LINDERMAN: I'm leaving.我要走了。LAWYER: We have a deal.我们说好的。MR.LINDERMAN: Had.Had, a deal.The deal, is off.那是以前,以前说好的。现在协议无效了。
15、What a coincidence!真是太巧了!
16、What time is the next train? 下一班火车是什么时间?
What time is the next up train? 下一列往北方向开的火车是什么时候? ast My watch is fast.我的表快了。
17、What day is today?今天星期几? It’s Sunday.今天周日
What’s today’s date?今天几月几日?
18、I’m calling from New York.我从纽约打的电话。What are you doing there?你在那儿干做什么? I'm here on business我在这里出差。
19、I’d like to make an appointment to see Dr.chen.我想约个时间见下陈先生。Is four o’clock in the afternoon OK? 在下午四点好吗?
20、Do you have a blue dress in my size? 你有我的尺寸的蓝色的裙子吗? Let me take you measurements.让我量一下你的尺码。How about this dress over here?这边这件裙子如何? Do you have fitting room?这里有试衣间么? It’s in the corner over there.它在那边的角落。
第四篇:ARCGIS英汉对照
词汇索引(英汉对照)
A Absolute X,Y
X,Y的绝对坐标 Abstract
抽象,抽象类 Access
数据库文件
Activate
激活,使数据框架进入操作状态 Alias
字段假名 Aligned,alignment
字符注记对齐
Allocation
空间配置,临近分配 Animation
Annotation
Application
Attribute
Attribute table
Background
Band
Barrier
Basic tool bar
BMP
Border
Brightness
Buffer
Buffer zone
CAD feature dataset
Callout
Catalog
Categories
Cell
Cell size
Charts
Class
Classification
Clip
Coclass
Closest facility
Cluster tolerance
动画
地图注记、注记要素 应用,应用单元 属性
属性表 B
地图显示、制图的背景
影像波段
网络障碍
基本工具条
一种通用的图像数据格式
地图外框线、图廓线
图像显示亮度 临近、缓冲
临近区、缓冲区
C
CAD数据集
引线式注记
ArcCatalog的目录表、目录窗口
定性分类
栅格单元
栅格单元大小
统计图(同Graph)
类
分类
裁剪,一种叠合处理方式
visual basic 的组件类
最近设施
线簇容差
词汇索引(英汉对照)
Edge match
地图接边 Element
图形元素 Elevation
高程 End
端点 End node
线的终点 Endpoint
同End node Equal interval
等间距分类 Extend
线要素延伸 Extent(s)
数据的空间范围
Extensions
扩展、软件的扩展模块
F Facility
设施
Feature
要素、地理要素 Feature attribute table
要素属性表 Feature class
要素类
Feature dataset
要素数据集 Field
属性表的字段 Fill symbol
填充符号 Fillet
加圆角
From end
网络线段的起点、端点
G Geodatabase
地理数据库、空间数据库 Geographic coordinate system 地理坐标系
Geometric network
几何网络用于市政公用设施的网络数据模型 Geoprocessing
地理处理、空间处理 Gradient fill symbol
渐变填充符号 Graduated color
颜色渐变图 Graduated symbols
符号渐变图 Graph
统计图 Graphic
图形 Graphic element
图形元素 Graphic text
图形注记 Grid
格网
H Histogram
直方图(常用于影像分类)
词汇索引(英汉对照)
Marker symbol
点要素符号 Map document
地图文档 Map elements
地图制图元素 Map template
地图制图模板 Map topology
地图拓扑 Map units
地图单位
Match to symbol in a style 匹配某个格式文件中的符号 Merge
要素合并 Metadata
元要素
Multi band
多波段影像
Multi-part feature
组合要素,一个要素有多部分合并而成 Multiple attributes
多重属性
N Natural breaks
自然区分类
Neatline
图廓线、图框线、地图分割线 Network
网络
Network dataset
网络数据集
No data
无值的栅格单元 Nodata
同No data Normalization
归一化 North arrow
指北针
O Overlay
叠合、叠置 Overshoot
过长
OMDs(object model diagrams)对象模型图
OLE(object linking and embedding)对象连接和嵌入 Oneway
交通单向行驶
P Pan
图形平移
Path
基于栅格的路径 Parallel
平行 Perpendicular
垂线
Personal Geodatabase
个人地理数据库 Picture
图片
Pixel
像元、像素
词汇索引(英汉对照)
S Scale
地图比例
要素缩放 Scale bar
比例尺、图形比例尺 Scale range
比例范围
Scale text
比例说明、文字型比例尺 SDE(spatial database engine)
空间数据引擎 Segment
线要素的某一段 Select
选择
Selectable layer
Selected feature
Selected layer
Selection
Service area
Shape
Shapefile
Shortest path
Sketch
Slope
Snap,snapping
Spatial adjustment
Spatial join
Spatial reference
Split
Standard tool bar
Start node
Start point
Stop
Stretch
Style
Surface
Summarize
Symbol
Symbology
Symbol property editor
Table
Table of contents
Target(layer)
Template
Thiessen(polygon)
可选要素的图层
被选要素、入选要素
被选图层
选择、选择集
基于网络的服务区 要素的几何类型 一种空间数据格式
(基于栅格的)最短路径、最佳路径
任意线 坡度
捕捉
空间校正
空间连接
空间参照
线要素打断,插入结点 标准工具条
线要素的起点、起结点
文字注记的起始点
(网络)停靠站
拉伸,调整影像的显示灰度、颜色
地图符号式样
地面、地表
汇总统计
符号
符号规则,用于控制要素显示符号的对话框
符号特征编辑器 T
表、属性表
操作界面中的目录表
编辑的目标图层
模板、制图模板
泰森多边形
词汇索引(英汉对照)
Z Zoom
图形缩放 Zoom in
图形放大 Zoom out
图形缩小
第五篇:频道英汉对照
常用名称(中英对照)
ANIMAL 动物世界
APMT 个人卫星移动通信系统
BBC 英国广播公司
BS 卫星广播
CBTV 数字电视
CCST 中文图文电视
CCTV 中央电视台
CETV 中国教育电视台
CNN 美国有线新闻台(网)
CNR 载噪比。它是卫星地面接收机终端的一项 重要技术指标,一般为7~8dBDBS 电视直播卫星;卫星直接接收;数字广播卫 星
DISEQC.SWITCH 卫星设备数码控制转换
DQT 卫星接收模块
DTH 数字高清晰度直播电视卫星;卫星直播到 个人家庭
DVB 数字卫星转发器;数字广播电视;数字压缩 卫星接收机
DVB-C 数字有线电视
DVB-C 数字卫视中国标准
DVB-T 数字地面广播电视
D2-MAC-D2 欧洲卫星直播电视标准
EIRP 卫星转发站等效全向辐射功率。它与卫星转发器的发射天线增益及其输出功率
乘积成正比。单位用dBW
EPG 电子程序指南;电子节目菜单
FASH 法国时装频道
FEC 前向误差校正方法或称前向误码校正比率或误码率。接收此信号时必须与卫星上
行编码一致才能解码,它是接收机输入信号的重要参数,常用比率为1/2、2/3、3/4、5/6及7/8
H 水平极化;行同步
HBO 美国家庭电影院
HDTV 高清晰电视
IP 画面输入处理
IRD 机顶合(欧洲机顶盒称STR)
IS-V 国际通信卫星
LH 左旋圆极化
LNA 低噪声前置放大器;有时也表示高频头
LNB 高频头;低噪声下变频器;低噪声放大器 和下变频器组合件
MCPC 多路单载波
MMDS 多频道微波分配系统
MPEG-2/DVB 国内、欧洲卫星节目标准
MPEG-2 高清晰图像压缩标准
MSYM 兆符码率
MTV 音乐电视
NCC 国家地理频道
PANDA-1 熊猫伴音,它可传送卫星6套伴音
PIDPACKET.IDENTIFER 我国和欧洲数字卫星是按MPEG-2/DVB标准,MPEG-2核心是传送“数据包”,PID码是以0~9及字母A~K的组合出现,从而为手动选台提供方便
QPSK 四相相移键控;正交相移键控
RH 右旋圆极化
RF 卫星接收机电视高频信号输出端
RS-232 串行通信接口
RTV 路透社电视(英国)
SATAN 卫星天线
SATCOM 卫星通信
Satellite 卫星
Satellite digital transmission 卫星数字传输Satellite earth station 卫星地面站
Satellite of television 卫星电视
Satellite synchronous 同步卫星
Satellite transponder 卫星转发器
SCPC 单路单载波
SIGNAL.STRENGTH.GNIDE 信号强度指南
SMART.CARD 智能卡
SMATV 卫星共用天线系统
STA.TV 卫星电视
STAR.MOVIES 卫视电影台
SYMBOL.RATE 符码率。或用符号率或符号速率,下面单位内容相同:MSY/S;Mbit/s;MBYTE/S;MBT/S,我国使用范围在2~30Mbit/s和2~40Mbit/s
TTC 中国图文广播时钟;遥测遥控跟踪站
TTD 中国图文广播数据
TVBS 卫星电视;卫星电视广播节目
TVRO 普通单收站
V 垂直极化;帧同步
VBI 场消隐期间;用场消隐期间传递图文电视
WORL.DNET 世界电视网
五、天线方位角及仰角的调整
如何调整天线的仰角及方位角这一问题对许多人来说却是一件难事。这里向大家介绍笔者在实际工作中摸索出的两种行之有效的方法:相对值法与绝对值法。
1、相对值法:此法是先计算出接收当前卫星与接收预收卫星时天线仰角与方位角的差值,然后对天线进行相应的调整。举例来说,在武汉市调整原接收中星五号(115.5°E)的天线至接收亚太1A号(134°E),天线的方位角及仰角分别为:
中星五号 AZ=177.6°;EL=54.3°
亚太1A号 AZ=144.9°;EL=48.3°
显然方位角应减少即向东转177.6°-144.9°=32.7°,仰角应下调54.3°-48.3°=6.0°