第一篇:新东方口语试讲备课-asking for help
新东方VIP口语备课
asking for help
Asking For Help 请求帮助
Hello, everybody!Welcome to our spoken English class!Today we’re going to start a new topic.Actually this topic is “Help”.Now let’s look at some important sentences together.Ok.So whenever we mention“help”, we may think of something, like if we are abroad and walking on a street and we don’t know where we’re going and asking questions.For example, if we want to go to the toilet, so we have to ask for the way or things like that.So now let’s think together what is the first word or sentence you can use if you wanna ask help.其实咱们如果身居国外,向别人求助肯定是常有的事情,比如咱们刚到一个陌生的城市,走着走着迷路了,我们就可能会问别人,比如怎么走到教室啊,或者怎么找到回家的路啊。那么大家请看,问的时候我们就首先会向别人发出帮助的请求。那这时候,我们能不能直接在大街上把别人拦住,问:“Hey!Where is the Bus station?” or “hey!Show me the way to the classroom!” 很显然这样问就不太合适了。咱们中文经常讲“麻烦您问一下”。所以请求帮助也是分几个步骤的。那第一步就是表达除我们是很真诚的,或者可以说是a kind of modest.Because we’re asking for something.。这时英文中有一句话就可以派上用场了,“Excuse me”,相当于咱们中文的“劳驾您”或者“麻烦您”~ 一.带领重复“Excuse me ”
接下来我们就可以告诉别人我需要您的帮忙,这时我们可以说这样一句话,同时也出现了我们今天学习的一个重点词“Help”.Can you help me?.So we get the first important sentence today---“Excuse me.Can you help me?” or “Excuse me.But can you help me? Here if we don’t want to use the word “help”, we can change the sentence into “Can you do me a favor?”(重复).This is a formal expression.“favor”大家知道是“恩惠”的意思。所以这句话就显得很正式了“can you do me a favor?” or “Will you do me a favor?”
如果我们想让这句话口语性再强一点,For example, when we need our friends’ help, we can say“Excuse me.Can you give me a hand?”or “Excuse me.Will you lend me a hand?”这就是我们中文里常说的“帮把手吧”“给我帮把手吧”。
这些都是口语中非常常用的句子。我们来回过头看一下,请求帮助开口时我们学了哪些表达。1.2.3.4.Excuse me.Can you help me? Excuse me.Will you do me a favor? Can you give me a hand? Will you lend me a hand? Just now we mentioned an important word HELP.Now let’s look at this word.Help 这个词有这样几种用法:
新东方VIP口语备课
asking for help 1.Help!什么都不加,单独使用。HELP!那么我们在刚到一个新环境的时候,出去街上逛逛,却发现找不到公车站牌,于是大声喊“help!Help!”? 这样一般是不可以的啊。We should say in such a polite way, that“Excuse me.Could you show me the way to the bus stop?”只有在遇到劫匪或者其他突发情况,比如在河水结冰了,你在河面上溜冰,突然自己掉进破裂的水里了,这时你可以挣扎着伸出手大声喊,“help!”.在英语中,如果一个单词单独使用,并且这个词还很短,往往带有很强烈的感情色彩。2.help with sth
My sister helps with my study 3.help sb do sth 直接帮助
He helps me open the door.4.help sb to do sth 间接帮助
Reading a book helps me to improve my personality.读书能够提高我的修养。二. OK.Those are the first and second steps when we ask for help.So now let’s turn to the answers.What will the answers be? Generally speaking, there are three kinds of answers.1.别人非常热心的回答“当然了!” if we are in a foreign country, especially countries like America, people there are really kindhearted in helping others.They would be glad to provide the help you need.So we can say“Excuse me.Would you do me a favor?” most of them will say,“Sure!”
那我们大家知不知道除了Sure之外,我们还可以有许多替代词。大家想一下„„Of course.这个是美语中比较常用的,听起来很随意的。
Certainly.英式英语中常说的,这个词听起来还是非常绅士的。大家来跟我重复一下找一下感觉啊No problem.This expression means that the one you asked is confident in helping
you.自信满满的说,“说吧~帮什么忙~”
You bet.这是一个非常漂亮的表达方式,often used by myself.In Chinese we say“看我的吧”or “指望我吧~”“有麻烦尽管说吧~”
三.得到了对方的答复之后,我们就可以提出具体的求助内容了。
As students, we often oome across such a situation, that is we can’t find the classroom in the new campus.So we can ask some students we meet.For example.1.Could you show me the way to room 507? 能告诉我到507教室怎么走吗?
如果是我们要去参加一个大学迎新生的晚会,但是又怕找不到路而出丑的话,就可以请求好朋友的帮助,请朋友带自己一起去。
2.Will you pick me up at 6:00 p.m.?6点钟来找我咱们一起去好吗?
四.And then, we may also meet some problems when we study.Probably that we’re not used to use the Internet there , because we are new comers.新东方VIP口语备课
asking for help 1.比如说这样一种情况。我们在准备一篇论文时在网上找到了有用的材料,却不知怎么把它下载下来。这时我们可以跟朋友说
Can you help me download this file from the Internet? 你能帮我把这个文件从因特网上下载下来吗?。
Will you please help me download this file from the Internet? upload 上传
2.Or you have to hand in the essay the next day, unfortunately that your computer is broken.So you can ask your friend that: Would you mind if I use your computer this evening? 你介意我今天晚上用一下你的电脑吗?
这里我们注意到有一个非常有用的句型 是Would you mind doing sth for me? 如果我们这里遇到了一个恶姐姐,就像灰姑娘的姐姐一样,也许她会说: No way.Forget it.当然也有时会碰到非常不巧的情况就是朋友也要交论文,那么她也许会说: I am glad to ,but„„(I have to finish my paper this evening on the laptop.)六.We have learnt the sentences in asking for help and the certain answers we get, so now let’s turn to the expressions of refusing.Let me show you the worst sentence I’ve heard from a person.That is : Please don‘t bother me.Can‘t you see I am busy? 请不要打搅我。你没看见我正忙着么?
刚才那种是最坏的,其实还有许多委婉的表达法。比如对方如果不确定的话,她可能会说: Well, it depends.比如:大家来联系一下“您能今晚借车给我用一下吗?”
“如果我今晚不去购物的话可以借给你。”
“Excuse me, will you lend me your car this evening? ” “Well, it depends.If I won‘t go shopping, it‘s ok.”
新东方VIP口语备课
asking for help 七.If they would like to help us , we’d better remember to express our thanks for them.So here how to express the thanks? The phrase we use often is “thank you!” or “thanks!”
Actually, besides these there are a lot of expressions.1.I owe you one.我欠你一个人情。
2.强烈的表达谢意。Thanks a million.Thanks a billion.中文的话我们可以说是:“我感激不尽啊!”“我感激涕零”
3.如果是我们的老师对我们说感谢,比如说我们帮助老师做了一个什么课题啊或者课堂讲义啊,老师们也许会说:
I really appreciated your help.Appreciate 是一个听起来很优雅的词,通常情况下用于表达上级对下级的感谢。
4.还有这样一种情况就是对方已经尽力了,可是对我们却没什么帮助的情况。这时候我们一样要表达我们的谢意,因为我们都是有素质的人.我们可以说:
Thank you anyway.这时呢,对方也许也会觉得非常歉意,会说将来如果有什么我能帮忙的一定要告诉我。Please let me know if there is anything I can help.OK.That’s all for what we have learnt today.Let’s have a quick review.Excuse me.Can you help me? Could you do me a favor? Will you lend me a hand? help with sth
help sb do sth 直接帮助
help sb to do sth 间接帮助
could you show me the way„„? Can you pick me up at6 p.m.? Would you mind doing sth for me? Would you mind if I use your computer this evening? 4 新东方VIP口语备课
asking for help Sure./ of course./ certainly Forget it./ no way./ I’m glad to, but„ Thank you./thanks a lot.I owe you one.Thanks a million.Thanks a billion.I really appreciate your help.Please let me you if there is anything I can help.Thank you anyway.最后我再送给大家一句非常好的谚语,叫做: God will help those who help themselves.天助自助者
第二篇:新东方培训口语总结
实用口语
1.It's up to you.(由你决定。)
2.I envy [羡慕] you.(我羡慕你。)
3.How can I get in touch with you?
4.Where can I wash my hands?(请问洗手间在哪里?)
5.What's the weather like today?(今天天气如何?)
6.Where are you heading?(你要到哪里去?)
7.I wasn't born yesterday.(我又不是三岁小孩。)
8.What do you do for relaxation [消遣、娱乐] ?(你做什么消遣?)
9.It’s a small world.(世界真小!)
10.It’s my treat [请客、款待] this time.(这次我请客!)
11.The sooner the better.(越快越好。)
12.When is the most convenient [方便的;便利的] time for you?
13.Take your time.(慢慢来/别着急。)
14.I'm mad about Bruce Lee.(我迷死李小龙了。)
I'm crazy about rock music.(我对摇滚乐很着迷。)
15.How do I address you?(我怎么称呼你?)
16.What was your name again?(请再说一次名字好吗?)
17.Would you care for [喜欢] a cup of coffee?(要杯咖啡吗?)
18.She turns me off.(她使我厌烦。)
19.So far so good.(目前为止,一切都好。)
20.It drives [逼迫;迫使] me crazy.(它把我逼疯了。)
21.She never showed up [出席;露面].(她一直没有出现。)
22.That's not like him.(那不象是他的风格。)
23.I couldn't get through.(电话打不通。)
24.I got sick and tired of hotels.(我讨厌旅馆。)
25.Be my guest.(请便、别客气)
26.Can you keep an eye on my bag?(帮我看一下包好吗?)
27.Let's keep in touch.(让我们保持联系。)
28.Let's call it a day [决定或同意暂时或永久停止(进行某事)].29.I couldn't help [避免;阻止] it.(我没办法。)
30.Something's come up [发生/出现].(有点事/出事了)
31.Let's get to the point [要点/核心问题].(让我们来谈要点。)
32.Keep that in mind.(记住那件事。)
33.That was a close call.(太危险了/千钧一发)
34.I'll be looking forward to it.(我将期待这一天。)
35.Chances are slim [渺茫的;微小的].(机会很小。)
36.Far from it.(一点也不。)
37.I’m behind in my work.(我工作进度落后了。)
38.It's a pain in the neck [麻烦的事(人)].(那真是件麻烦事)
39.We're in the same boat.(我们处境相同。)
40.My mouth is watering.(我在流口水了。)
41.What do you recommend?(你推荐什么?)
42.I ache all over.(我浑身酸痛。)
43.I have a runny nose.(我流鼻涕。)
44.It's out of the question.(这是不可能的。)
45.Do you have any openings?(你们有空缺吗?)
46.It doesn't make any difference.(没什么差别/无所谓。)
47.I'm fed up [极其厌烦] with him.(我受够他了。)
48.You can count on [指望;依赖] us.(你可以信赖我们。)
49.It doesn't work.(坏了;不动了。)
50.It's better than nothing.(总比什么都没有好。)
51.Think nothing of it.(别放在心上。)
52.I'm not myself today.(我今天心神不宁。)
53.I have a sweet tooth.(我喜欢吃甜食。)
54.I can't expressmyself very well in English.(我不能很好地用英语表达自己。)
55.For the time being.(暂时;暂且;目前)
56.This milk has gone bad.(这牛奶变质了。)
57.Don't beat around the bush.(别拐弯抹角了。)
58.It's up in the air [悬而未决].(尚未确定。)
59.Math is beyond [对某人而言难以想象/理解/估计] me.(我对数学无能为力。)
60.It slipped my mind.(我忘了。)
61.You can't please [使人感到满意和愉快] everyone.(你不可能讨好每一个人。)
62.I'm working on [着手;从事] it.(我正在努力。)
63.You bet!(当然!)
64.Drop me a line [短信].(写信给我)
65.Are you pulling my leg [同某人开玩笑;取笑] ?(你在开我玩笑吗?)
66.Sooner or later.(迟早会的。)
67.I'll keep my ears open.(我会留意的。)
68.It isn't much.(那是微不足道的。)
69.Neck and neck.(不分上下。)
70.I'm feeling under the weather.(我觉得不舒服/精神不好/情绪低落。)
71.Don't get me wrong [误解].(不要误会我。)
72.I'm under a lot of pressure.(我压力很大。)
73.You're the boss.(听你的。)
74.It doesn't make any sense!(毫无意义!)
75.If I were in your shoes [处在某人的位置].(如果我是你的话。)
76.What's this regarding?(这是关于哪方面的?)
77.Over my dead body!(休想!)
78.Can you give me a hand [帮手;援助] ?(你能帮个忙吗?)
79.We have thirty minutes to kill [消磨;打发(时间)].(我们有三十分钟空闲时间。)
80.Whatever you say.(随便你。)
81.It'll come to me.(我会想起来的。)
82.You name [具体地(说出来)] it!(你说出来。)
83.Time will tell.(时间会证明的。)
84.I will play it by ear [见机行事;临时现做].(我会见机行事的;到时候再说。)
85.You should take advantage of [利用] it.(你应该好好利用这个机会。)
86.Let's talk over coffee.(我们边喝边谈。)
87.Take it easy.(轻松一点;别紧张;放松放松;再见。)
88.I'm easy to please [使…高兴;讨…喜欢].(我很容易取悦/相处。)
89.Let's give him a big hand.(让我们热烈鼓掌。)
90.As far as I'm concerned.(就我而言。)
91.I'm all mixed up.(我全搞混了。)
92.Let's get together one of these days.(找一天聚聚。)
93.He's behind the times.(他落伍了/跟不上时代了。)
94.I'm pressed for time.(我时间紧迫。)
95.I'm up to my ears [忙得不可开交;深陷于某事物中] in work.(我忙死了。)
96.You can't do this to me.(你不能这么对我。)
97.Just to be on the safe side.(为了安全起见。)
98.I hope I didn't offend you.(希望没有冒犯你。)
99.It won't take much time.(不会花很长时间的。)
100.It's been a long time.(好久不见了。)
101.It’s nothing.(小事情;不足挂齿。)
102.It’s a long story.(说来话长。)
103.It's about time.(时间差不多了。)
104.It's incredible.(难以置信!)
105.It's hard to say.(难说。)
106.I can't imagine why.(我想不通为什么。)
107.That can't be.(不可能。)
108.That's really something.(真了不起。)
109.Are you sure?(你确信吗?)
110.Are you crazy?(你疯了吗?)
111.Excuse me for a moment.(失陪一会儿。)
112.I mean it.I'm serious.I'm no kidding!(我是认真的。)
113.I'll consider this matter.(我会考虑这件事的。)
114.I'll do something about it.(我会想办法的。)
115.What are you talking about?(你在说些什么?)
116.I'm afraid I can't.(恐怕我不行。)
117.I'm dying [很想] to see you.(我真想见你。)
118.I'm flattered.(过奖了。)
119.I'm not in the mood.(我没心情。)
120.I'm so scared.(我怕极了。)
121.I can't make [赶上] it.(我去不了/我赶不上。)
122.You can never tell.(不知道/谁也没把握。)
123.I won't buy [相信;接受] you story.(我不信你那一套。)
124.It hurts like hell!(疼死啦!)
125.It can't be helped.(无能为力。)
126.Sorry to bother you.(抱歉打扰你。[事前])
Sorry to have bothered you.(抱歉打扰你。[事后])
127.I'm always punctual.(我总是很准时。)
128.You may leave it to me.(交给我来办。)
129.I wish I could.(不行。)[委婉表达法]
130.What's the rush?(什么事那么匆忙?)
131.What's so funny/(有什么好笑的?)
132.I couldn't agree more.(我完全同意。)
133.Stay out of this matter, please.(请别管这事。)
134.Don't just shake your head.(别光摇头,想想办法!)
135.Don't jump to conclusions.(别仓促/过早下结论。)
136.That was a lousy movie.(那电影糟透了!)
137.Have you thought about staying home?(是否考虑在家呆着?)
138.I'll come.I give you my word.(我会来的。我向你保证。)
139.I swear I'll never tell anyone.(我发誓不告诉任何人。)
140.I'll make it up to you.(我会赔偿的。)
141.I'm very / really / terribly / awfully / extremely sorry.(十分抱歉!)
142.Forgive me for breaking my promise.(原谅我食言。)
143.Let's forgive and forget.(让我们摈弃前嫌。)
144.I've heard so much about you!(久仰大名!)
145.Don't underestimate me.(别小看我。)
146.She gives me a headache.(她让我头疼。)
147.It's very annoying.(真烦人。)
148.He often fails to keep his word.(他常常不遵守诺言。)
149.You made me feel ashamed of myself.(你让我感到羞愧。)
150.I hope it turns out all right.(我希望结果很好。)
151.I can't handle this alone.(我无法单独处理这事。)
152.How long will it take to have this radio fixed?(修理这收音机要多久?)
153.Come to me if you're in any difficulty.(有困难来找我。)
154.Who do you think you are?(你以为你是谁?)
155.You're wasting your breath.(你在白费口舌。)
156.It doesn't seem like that.(似乎不象是那样。)
157.Don't get on my nerves!(不要搅得我心烦。)
158.Everything will be fine.(一切都会很好。)
159.I'll be ready in a few minutes.(再过几分钟就好了。)
160.I wonder what happened to him.(我不知道他出什么事了。)
161.You are just trying to save face.(你只是想挽回面子。)
162.His argument doesn't hold water.(他的论点站不住脚。)
163.Your face tells it all.(你的表情透露了一切。)
164.The days are getting longer.(白天越来越长了。)
165.You've got to do something.(你一定要想办法。)
166.I hope this will teach you a lesson.(希望这会给你一个教训。)
167.I feel younger than ever.(我觉得比以前年轻。)
168.It's a hard job, but I hope he can make it.(这不是件容易的差事,但我希望他能做到。)169.Don't look wise.(别自作聪明。)
170.I'm afraid all my efforts were in vain.(我担心我的努力全白费了。)
171.What happened to your memory?(你的记性是怎么搞的?)
172.You're going too far!(你太过分了!)
173.Don't bury your head in the sand.(不要逃避现实。)
174.I have no other choice.(我别无选择。)
175.I don't have the nerve to do it.(我没胆/勇气去做。)
176.It's a matter of life and death.(事关生死。)
177.Nothing works.(什么都不对劲儿。)
178.Money will come and go.(钱乃身外之物。)
179.He's been behind bars for almost 30 years.(他坐了将近30年牢。)
180.If I had known that, I could have helped you.(假如我早知道,我就能帮你了)[虚拟]181.I couldn't care less.(我不在乎。)
182.You have my word.(我保证。)
183.He hit the ceiling at the news.(他听到那消息暴跳如雷/大发雷霆。)
184.I don't mind staying up late.(我不在乎熬夜。)
185.You're too outspoken.(你太直率了。)
186.I can't afford it.(我承担/买不起。)
187.I think it's a reasonable price.(我觉得这是个合理的价钱。)
188.I'd like to try on these hats.(我想试试这些帽子。)
189.He puts me to shame.(他使我蒙羞。)
190.Every dog has his day.(凡人皆有得意时。)
191.Don't give me any excuses.(不要给我任何理由。)
192.Are you out of your mind ?(你疯了吗?)
193.He's been everywhere.(他到处都去过了。)
194.What's bothering you?(什么在困扰你?)
195.Who is to blame?(该怪谁?)
196.There're a lot of rumors going around.(很多流言流传着。)
197.I don't feel up to that.(我觉得不能胜任那工作。)
198.I'm mad at myself.(我生自己的气。)
199.It's raining cats and dogs.(下着倾盆大雨。)
200.The sky is getting very cloudy.(天空的云越来越多了。)
201.You won't get away with this.(你逃不掉惩罚的。)
202.I'm tired of going to school day after day.(我厌倦每天上学。)
203.Who am I supposed to see?(我应该去见谁?)
204.His idea is childish.(他的想法很幼稚。)
205.I need small change.(我需要零钱。)
206.Don't try to brainwash me.(别想给我洗脑。)
207.I don't seem to have any luck today.(我今天运气不好。)
208.That reminds me.(那提醒了我。)
209.What the hell are you doing?(你到底在做什么?)
210.I can't seem to get to sleep.(我好象睡不着。)
211.You look very serious about something.(你似乎有很严重的事。)
212.I hope I'm not in the way.(我希望没有造成妨碍。)
213.What are you so excited about?(什么事让你如此兴奋?)
214.Tell me about your trouble.(把你的烦恼告诉我。)
215.I feel much better now.(我感觉好多了。)
216.I hope you will get well soon.(希望你很快会恢复。)
217.She is sick in bed.(她卧病在床。)
218.I have a slight fever.(我轻微发烧。)
219.A fool never learns.(傻瓜永远学不会。)
220.This is the schedule for tomorrow.(这是明天的日程安排。)221.How late are you open?(你们营业到多晚?)
222.I'm here on business.(我来这里出差。)
223.What's Hong Kong famous for?(香港以什么闻名?)
224.What brings you to Beijing?(什么风把你吹到北京来的?)225.She looks blue.(她满面忧伤。)
226.I just don't know what to say.(我就是不知道说什么。)227.Let's have fun tonight.(今晚让我们乐一乐。)
228.Thank you for coming to see me off.(谢谢你来为我送行。)
第三篇:雅思口语(备课内容)
雅思口语
做一篇雅思口语 Ask Questions:
Answer Questions:
口语考试是不是只能回答“积极”的答案?是不是一定要回答“新颖”的答案? 口语考试是每个月的最后一场最简单吗?口语2:00考和5:00考有没有区别? 周六考和周日或者周一考有没有区别? 口语用词是越难越拿分吗? 口语要准备模板吗?
发音在口语评分中到底有多重要? 口试问题没有听懂怎么办?
:il beg your pardon?’I’
Sorry I didn’t quite catch the question.Could you ask it again?” ,orry I missed that one.Could you repeat it?”
雅思考试评分标准
Do you like making other people laugh? 典型的5分答案:
Yes, I do.I’m a funny person and I always tell my friend jokes.典型的7分答案:
Sure.I know lots of jokes and really enjoy sharing them with f friends of mine.It seems that I just happen to have a unique sense of humor.I tend to believe humor is essential to a good mood at work and at home as well.What’s your favorite subject at school? 典型的5分答案:
It’s English because English is very useful and interesting.典型的6分答案:
lt’s math because math makes us smart and, you know, math is very useful when it comes to learning some other subjects such as physics and chemistry.典型的7分答案:
Umm, I guess it’s PE, which stands for physical education.Sometimes we call it the gym class.It helps us release stress and actually physical exercises get us more focused on academic subjects.So you see, PE not just keeps us physically fit, it boosts our grades as well.What’s your favorite season? 典型的5分答案:
I like winter best.I enjoy the snow in winter.lt’s so beautiful.典型的6分答案:
It’s spring because everything is fresh in spring.Sometimes we have light rain.Spring is gentle and comfortable.典型的7分答案:
Well, I would say… summer.Actually, the summer in Beijing is really hot… ,scorching, you know.But in summer, my friends and l can just hang out together in the places like malls coz we have much more free time.The summer vacation is long, like two months, which longer than the spring break.And the coolest thing about summer is we tend to wear casual clothes like tees and shorts…
我们的结论:
5分是挣扎着说出来的(或者另一个极端是超级无敌流利地背出来的),和考官的 交流要不然就是基本无效,要不然就特生硬
6分是思考着说出来的,和考官的交流开始有效,但是并不充分而且不很流利 7分则是快速思考后自然地说出来的,和考官的交流比较充分而且已经有一定 的层次关系,但允许有一些小的语法或用词错误和少量发音问题
Part 1是什么?
关键词:chat 关于你的背景、爱好、兴趣和习惯的基础问题
Part 1就是一个chat,和考官聊一聊你自己的基本情况。
从答案的长度上来讲,每道题平均起来能回答3句话左右
—般来说,在国外聊天儿的时候人们是比较随意的
说Part 1的时候,请放松你的心态,跟examiner好好地聊一次吧!
比如说:
Have you ever been in very cold weather? [When?] Would you prefer to live in a hot place or a cold place? [Why?] How do you usually travel to work or college? [Why?]
Part 2是什么?
考官发一张大纸,上面印着一个topic和几个提示。Part 2的本质是要你做一-个description(描述)
回想一下自己小时候上语文课的时候,老师向6向你描述一个事物和老师平时说话有什么不同。
Part2和Part1 会有适当的停顿((pause)需要有,—定的规划,也需要有秩序。有逻辑 句式会有变化(variations),但是不会像Part1那么多样。
Part 3是什么?
Part3 是discussion(讨论),多数时候Part 3的问题与Part 2所考卡片的话题有关,但有的题目也可能会离开(deviate from)卡片的范围。
Part3和Part 1的本质区别
Part 1的很多题是关于“you/your life”
Part 3的很多题目则是关于 “people”, “society”或者 “your country”,甚至有时涉及到 “the world / global issues”
既然是discussion,那么在语言必须要体面 会用到很多表示逻辑关系的连接词 Part3答案比 Part1要正式
听以,如果说Part 1是和考官聊天(chat),那么在Part 3,你的任务就是论述好你的观点(state your case)。
Part 1的话题有范围吗?
studies;work;building;people;language
weather&season;hometown;reading & writing food;media;arts
colors;nature;collection clothing;traveling;sports&outdoor activities pets;festivals, holidays & parties;shopping
Part 1的提问方式有规律吗? 它永远只有两种形式:
① Yes/No类题 ② ② Wh-(What/Why/Which…)/ How类题
Part 1考什么?
The Start of the Test Please switch off/ turn off your mobile phone What’s your full name? / Can you tell me your full name please? Can I see your ID card please?
Hometown/ Your House/ Your flat What do you like about your hometown? What do you dislike about your hometown? Do you think your hometown is good for young people? What’s the nightlife like in your hometown? What would you change about your city? * What types of public transport can be found in your hometown? Do you have a driver’s license? You know, driving is not a right.lt’s a privilege(特许的权利). Driving makes life much easier for me and my family members.Do you live in a house or a flat?
Is your landlord charging a high rent for the flat? Is there anything hanging on the wall?
Your Studies/ Your Work Are you working or studying? What do you like about your studies? What’s your major? Do you like it? Is there anything you don ‘t like about it?.What did you do on your first day in this school university?
国外学校的第一天经常被称为Orientation Day,常见活动有an orientation tour of the campus其实也就是带着大家看看校园,a Welcome Meeting,a free lunch,在有些学校里还能meet the principal校长 and other faculty and staff
Hobbies Do you have any hobbies? What do you usually do at weekends?
What do people usually do to relax in your country? What do you usually do at weekends?
Sports / Outdoor Activities What sports are most popular in your country? l think it’s important to play a sport? Do you think it’s important to play a sport? Do you like doing outdoor activities? Do you like swimming? What are the benefits of swimming? Do you like biking / cycling? Are bikes popular in China? How old were you when you first learned to ride a bike? Do you often play games? What games are popular in China?
The Media What types of TV program do you like watching? What types of TV program are popular in your country? Why do we need ads? What kinds of radio program do you like best? What types of film do you like watching? What are the differences between local newspapers and international newspaper?
The Internet What often do you use computers? What are the differences between emails and letters? * What are the disadvantages of writing something by hand? How can children improve their handwriting?
Reading &Writing Do you like reading? What’re your favorite kinds of books? Do you prefer to type things or to write things on paper?
Language What do you find difficult about learning writing? What do you find difficult about learning English? What would you like to learn another foreign language in the future?
Clothing What kinds of clothing do you like wearing? Do you like fashionable clothing?
Food How often do you eat out in restaurants? What are the advantages and disadvantages of eating out? Is fast food popular in your country? Which meal is the most important to you, breakfast, lunch or dinner? Do you like cooking? Why? Do you think children should learn how to coo k;.Do you like vegetables? People Do you prefer to have old people or young people as your neighbors? Who does the housework in your family? What do you usually do with your friends? In your country, where can you meet new people? Did you have a happy childhood? Do you prefer to have old people or young people as your neighbors? In your country, where can you meet new people?
Arts
What kinds of music do you like listening to? Do you think it’s important for children to learn to play a musical instrument? What kinds of photographs do you like looking at?
Building Are historical buildings important? Do you often go to museums? How can a museum attract more people? What are the advantages of staying in a hotel? What are the advantages of staying in a hotel?
Weather & Seasons What types of weather do you like best? What is your favorite season? How do people feel about rain?
Shopping Do you like shopping’? How often do you go shopping?
Collection Why do s some & people like collecting things?
Colors Do any colors have special meanings?
Nature Do birds have a special meaning in your culture? Do any flowers I have e special meaning? Are parks and gardens important in your country?
Pets What are the advantages of raising pets?
Travel Do you like travelling? Why do ‘people like spending time near the sea? Pollution How can people control the pollution in your city? What harm can noise do to our lives?
Festivals, Holidays & Parties Do you like Partying? What are the differences between formal and informal parties? Is it important for people to celebrate their birthdays? What do people usually do at weddings in China? How do you spend holidays? Do you think festivals are important? Do you like dancing? What are the most popular gifts parents give their children in your country?
第四篇:2018年教师资格面试备课、试讲、答辩
一般都是老师领你到教室门口,然后你自己敲门(三下),会有人应你,就可以进去了。记得把门带上。里面通常是三个考官,最多还有一个负责各种教务的老师。大家可以先和考官问好(各位考官好!我是某号考生)。记住,不要泄露个人信息!不能说名字或者学校单位等信息,否则视为作弊!接着鞠躬。主考官会和你说话,问你问题。先回答结构化的问题,然后开始试讲,最后是答辩。
试讲,又称“片段教学”、“无声上课”“模拟课堂”等。是指在无学生的情况下,将考官当做学生的教学情景模拟。在教师资格考试中,试讲时间只有短短的10分钟,这又有别于传统课堂,如何在短时间内将课堂的精彩呈现给考官?下面为大家总结以下几条备考建议。
一、备课
俗话说:“工欲善其事,必先利其器”,一位好老师,要想在课堂教学中从容不迫,处变不惊,就必须挑灯夜战,伏案沉思。而对于即将走上考场的考生来说,备课尤为重要,有些考生可能认为备课就是写教案,在这里乐过专家面试资深讲师要提醒广大考生,备课不等于写教案,写教案只是备课的最后的一个环节。备课主要包括备新课标、备教材、备学生,而这三项工作都需要考生在考前完成。尤其是一篇课文的教学目标、教学重难点、以及教学方法都是需要考生提前准备,这样大家才能在短短20分钟内完成备课,写出简案。因此建议考生全面了解教材,以人教版为主,理清教材思路、教学重难点。考试时候,大家的考试题一般不会是整片课文,而是教材中课文的某个片段,大家拿到题时,不要急着写,要先剖析试题,用2分钟左右时间通览全文,罗列知识点,看清题目要求,再开始动笔写。大家在平时就要刻意训练自己写简案的能力,13分钟左右完成简案书写,剩下的时间要在头脑中像过电影一样把自己的课顺一遍,尤其是开场的导入语和各环节的衔接语。
二、试讲
有些学生可能有比较丰富的教学经验,比较熟悉教学的一些基本流程,但是在面对考官的无声教学中,往往不知如何是好。考试和平时的上课还是不同的,平时上课你问什么问题都会有同学回应你,但是在考试时候,你所问出来的每一个问题都不会有人回答,那这个时候应该怎么办呢?答案就是考生需要自问自答。但问题是大部分考生没办法想象出学生会是如何回答的,因此有很多考生就放弃互动,把整个试讲过程变成老师的一言堂。但问题随之而来,这样的课堂完全偏离了新课改的理念。那么如何在考试过程中将互动演绎的淋漓尽致?这就需要广大考生在平日里除了写教案,还要把你的教案内容大胆的演绎出来,通过不断地练习,在考试的无声教学环节才不会漏洞百出。在试讲的过程中要提醒各位考生注意教姿教态。比如,当你提问一位学生时,你是否用了“请”字,你的手势是否标准地指向这位学生,你的眼神有没有闪烁着期盼和鼓励的目光,你的身体是否有一定的前倾等等,这些只是一些小小的细节问题,但考生需要认真去思考总结,才能把一堂好课呈现在考官面前。
三、答辩
答辩是最为灵活的一个环节,至于考官会问什么样的问题,完全是因人而异。但从历年的真题反馈来看,大部分是围绕试讲内容提问的,尤其是和所讲知识点相关的专业基础知识是考官最容易问到的,所以乐过专家建议考生在备考的时候就要有针对性的去补一补你的专业基础知识。回答问题时,建议考生要回答的真实可靠,切记不可不懂装懂,如果遇到自己不会回答的问题,一定要先向考官表示歉意,并表明自己回去之后会对这个问题深入研究一番,以退为进,扭转考官对你的印象,只要你保持谦虚、好学的心态面对答辩环节,考官是不会过度为难你的
第五篇:教师试讲中如何快速备课
教师试讲中如何快速备课
近期很多省份的教师面试正在如火如荼的进行,其中很多地区都是以试讲为主要的测查手段和方式,既然要试讲,首先要书写教学设计,只有设计好了自己的教学设计才能在试讲中讲的有条理,重难点突出,赢得这次考试,那么如何在短时间内书写一篇完整的教学设计呢?我们今天就来谈一谈如何做到短时间备课。
首先,熟悉教材.不管是试讲还是说课,都离不开对教材的熟悉,只有对教材有一个整体的把握,理清教材中的重难点,以及梳理出自己的教学内容,这里建议大家能够吸收教学参考用书中的授课思路和教学内容来,所以这部分就要求大家下功夫来梳理教材内容;其次,熟能生巧。
建议没有写过教学设计的同学从逐字稿开始写起,把自己的每一个环节和连接语都写下来,作为自己试讲中的一种体系,然后通过不断的练习进行熟悉,当中间的连接和过度能够较为流畅进行之后,就可以不用再写自己的详稿,开始把自己的逐字稿写成框架式的简案,只需要写自己的授课主要内容即可,无关紧要的话都可以省略,只要能够梳理出教材重难点即可;再次,完善简案。
当大家能够熟练的依据自己的简案进行讲课后,就要求大家能够通过简案来设计自己的板书,很多同学在试讲中都忽视了板书的重要性,板书可以体现自己的授课思路,也可以体现出本节课的教学重难点,所以要求大家设计自己的教学板书,当自己熟悉了教学内容后,并能够通过简案来试讲,那么这一阶段就要求大家不看自己的教学设设计来试讲,而是通过自己的板书来进行试讲,一方面可以少看教案,另一方面也能把板书清楚的书写下来,与自己试讲的内容形成一致。
最后,时间安排.比如20分钟的备课时间,就要求大家3分钟能够把教学目标和重点难点写出来,再用5分钟写教学过程,2分钟进行板书设计,剩下的10分钟进行教案的梳理,自己在座位上默默的在心里过一遍,只有自己讲一遍才能在考场上流畅的、完整的、清晰的试讲,做到心中有数,坦然面对考试。