中国传统节日英语

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第一篇:中国传统节日英语

中国传统节日中英对照

1.New Year's Day 元旦(1月1日)2.Spring Festival;Chinese New Year's Day 春节(农历一月一日)3.Lantern Festival 元宵节(农历一月十五日)4.International Working Women's Day 国际劳动妇女节(3月8日)5.Arbor Day 植树节(3月12日)6.Postal Day 邮政节(3月20日)7.World Meteorology Day 世界气象节(3月23日)8.Ching Ming Festival;Tomb-sweeping Festival 清明节(4月5日)9.International Labour Day 国际劳动节(5月1日)10.Chinese Youth Day 中国青年节(5月4日)11.Nurses' Festival 护士节(5月12日)12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节(农历五月初五)13.International Children's Day 国际儿童节(6月1日)14.The Party's Brithday 中国共产党成立纪念日(7月1日)15.The Army's Day 建军节(8月1日)16.Mid-Autumn(Moon)Festival 中秋节(农历八月十五)17.Teacher's Day 教师节(9月10日)18.Double-ninth Day 重阳节(农历九月九日)19.National Day 国庆节(10月1日)20.New Year's Eve 除夕(农历十二月三十日)

中国常见传统活动中英对照

过年 celebrate the spring festival 春联 spring festival couplets 剪纸 paper-cuts 年画 new year paintings 买年货 do shopping for the spring festival;do spring festival shopping 敬酒 propose a toast 灯笼 lantern 烟花 fireworks 爆竹 firecrackers(people scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)红包 red packets(cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)舞狮 lion dance(the lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)舞龙 dragon dance(to expect good weather and good harvests)戏曲 traditional opera 杂耍 variety show 灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns 守岁 staying-up 拜年 pay new year's call;give new year's greetings;pay new year's visit 禁忌 taboo 去晦气 get rid of the ill-fortune 祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors 压岁钱 gift money;money given to children as a lunar new year gift culture note: in

the old days, new year's money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old.today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given to represent luck and wealth 辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year 扫房 spring cleaning;general house-cleaning 年糕 nian-gao;rise cake;new year cake 团圆饭 family reunion dinner 年夜饭 the dinner on new year's eve 饺子 jiao-zi;chinese meat ravioli

第二篇:中国传统节日英语作文

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the

Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races, especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes.It’s very popular.The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice, meat and so on.You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious.And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan.He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a river.Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!

the Middle-Autumn Festival The Middle-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is often held in September or October.During the festival, family members get united and have moon cakes together.There are various kinds of moon cakes, such as bean paste, egg-yolk or meat.The shape of a moon cake is round as it symbolizes a big moon.Moreover, in the evening of the Middle-Autumn Festival, people get together in a vacant place, eating delicious moon cakes while appreciating the beautiful moon hanging in the dark sky.To conclude, the Middle-Autumn Festival is a very nice festival for Chinese people.Last Qing Ming Festival, I return home to worship my grandfather.Qing Ming Festival is a folk Festival.In the past, In the past, the Qing Ming Festival was called “Arbor Day”.But Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown.Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money.Unlike the sacrifices at a family's home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food.One theory is that since any number of ghosts roomed around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.With the passing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors.Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family.Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.Chinese Spring Festival celebrating the end of winter and the warmth of spring.It began in the last day of the lunar year, ends in the 15th day of lunar New Year, and also is the Lantern Festival.During the Spring Festival, people use red lantern and Spring Festival couplets decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often visit friendsand relatives or together eat dumplings, fish, meat and other delicious food.The children are looking forward to receiving red envelope money, and together they play each other the fireworks, with happy.Street with dragonand lion dance and some other carnival activities,CCTV will held the grand Spring Festival gala.Lantern Festival is a China’s traditional festival.It is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.Lantern Festival is one of the biggest holidays in China.Several days before Lantern Festival, people begin to make lanterns.Lanterns are made in the shape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many, other things.While making lanterns people usually write riddles on lanterns.On the eve of Lantern Festival, all the lanterns are hung up.On Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns.Perhaps you call see some wonderful folk performances, Dragon Dance and New Younger.Everything is very interesting and everyone is very happy.Our life is rich and varied.生活就像海洋,只有意志坚定的人才能到达彼岸。

This is an apple.I like apples.Apples are good for our health.

第三篇:高考英语作文 中国传统节日

高考英语作文 传统节日

中秋节

The Middle-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it is often held in September or October.During the festival, family members get united and have mooncakes together.There are various kind of mooncakes, such as bean paste, egg-yolk or meat.The shape of a mooncake is round as it symbolizes a big moon.Moreover, in the evening of the Middle-Autumn Festival, people get together in a vacant place, eating delicious mooncakes while appreciating the beautiful moon hanging in the dark sky.To conclude, the Midde-Autumn Festival is a very nice festival for Chinese people.端午节

The Dragon Boat Festival is a lunar(阴历)holiday, occurring(存正)on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(农历史五月第五天).Dragon Boat Festival is my favourite festival.During the holiday of Dragon Boat Festival,I got together with my family to have a big meal.We ofen ate the zongzi.It tasted very nice.And we saw the Dragon Boat Races.I felt excited because the race was bustling with noise and excitement.At Dragon Boat Festival,we also drank realgar wine.Some people thought drank realgar wine can protect themselves from illness.Dragon Boat Festival was interesting and I like it very much.The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is a significant(有意义的)holiday celebrated(庆祝)in China, and the one with the longest history(历史最悠久).The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated by boat races(龙舟赛)in the shape of dragons.Competing teams(竞争团队)row their boats forward to a drumbeat(击古)racing to reach the finish end first.The boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival are traditional customs(传统习俗)to attempts to(试图)rescue(搭救)the patriotic poet(爱国诗人)Chu Yuan.Chu Yuan drowned(溺死)on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 B.C.Chinese citizens now throw bamboo leaves(竹叶)filled with cooked rice into the water.Therefore the fish could eat the rice rather than the hero poet.This later on turned into the custom of eating tzungtzu and rice dumplings(棕子).The celebration's is a time for protection(防护)from evil(邪恶)and disease(疾病)for the rest of the year.It is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door, drinking nutritious concoctions(营养品), and displaying(展示)portraits(画像)of evil's nemesis(邪恶报应), Chung Kuei.If one manages to(成功做...)stand(直立)an egg on it's end at exactly 12:00 noon, the following year will be a lucky one.Today, people eat bamboo-wrapped steamed glutinous(粘的)rice dumplings called zongzi(the food originally intended to feed the fish)and race dragon boats in memory of Qu's dramatic death.清明节

Last Qingming Festival,I return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk Festival.In the past,In the past, the Qingming Festival was called “Arbor Day”.But Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown.Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money.Unlike the sacrifices at a family's home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food.One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.With the passing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors.Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family.Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.春节

第四篇:介绍中国传统节日英语作文

Dear distinguished chief judge;

As the defense attorney of my client, I have made many surveys in secret after I took over the case.According to my client and all the information I have inspected about the case, now I have an deep and comprehensive understanding about the case.Therefore , I want to show my opinions to you, and I hope the chief would accept them..1.The stolen car was found abandoned three hours after the theft with the engine still warm;at the time the car was found, my client was at the airport to meet the flight of a friend who was flying into town.2.Lab analysis of muddy shoe prints on the floor mat of the car indicates that the prints came from a size 27 shoe;your client wears a size 25.3.Lab analysis shows the presence of cigarette smoke in the car, but your client does not smoke.4.The only eyewitness to the crime, who was 20 meters from the car, said the thief “looked like” your client;yet the eyewitness admitted that at the time of the theft she was not wearing her contact lenses, which had been prescribed for improving distance vision.5.The car was stolen at about I p.m.;your client testified that he was in a town 400 kilometers away at 11 a.m.6.In a statement to police, the eyewitness described the thief as tall;your client is short.Because of all the doubtful points , I think it is unfair to found guilty of theft to my client.Moreover, the basic standard of criminal sanction is that taking facts as a basis and laws as the criterion, so I hope the chief judge will give a reasonable judgment to my client finally.That’s all ,thanks.

第五篇:中国各传统节日英语作文

Dragon Boat Festival, often known as Tuen Ng Festival or Duan Wu Festival, is a traditional Chinese festival held on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese calendar.It is also known as the Double Fifth.[citation needed] It has since been celebrated, in various ways, in other parts of East Asia as well, most notably Korea.The exact origins of Duan Wu are unclear, but one traditional view holds that the festival memorializes the Chinese poet Qu Yuan of the Warring States Period.He committed suicide by drowning himself in a river because he was disgusted by the corruption of the Chu government.The local people, knowing him to be a good man, decided to throw food into the river to feed the fishes to prevent them from eating Qu's body.They also sat on dragon boats, and tried to scare the fishes away by the thundering sound of drums aboard the boat and the fierce looking dragon-head in the front of the boat.In the early years of the Chinese Republic, Duan Wu was also celebrated as “Poets' Day”, due to Qu Yuan's status as China's first poet of personal renown.Today, people eat zongzi(the food originally intended to feed the fishes)and race dragon boats in memory of Qu's dramatic death.中文:

龙舟节,端午节经常或端午节,是一种传统的中国节日对中华历5月5日举行。它也被称为端五。[来源请求]它已经被庆祝,以各种方式在其他地区以及东亚,尤其是韩国。

端午确切的起源尚不清楚,但一种传统的观点认为,节日来源在中国诗人屈原的战国时期。他犯的河中溺死自己,因为他是由政府的腐败深恶痛绝楚自杀。当地群众,知道他是一个好人,决定投身到河里的鱼的食物,饲料,以防止吃屈原的尸体他们。他们还坐在龙舟,并试图吓唬由船上和激烈的寻找龙在船头头战鼓齐鸣声中的鱼了。

在中国民国初年,段坞也被“诗人节“庆祝,由于屈原作为中国的第一个著名的诗人的个人地位。

今天,人们吃粽子的曲的戏剧性死亡内存和龙舟比赛(原本打算饲料鱼类的食物)。

The Dragon Boat Festival is a lunar(阴历)holiday,occurring(存正)on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(农历史五月第五天)The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is a significant(有意义的)holiday celebrated(庆祝)in China,and the one with the longest history(历史最悠久)。The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated by boat races(龙舟赛)in the shape of dragons.Competing teams(竞争团队)row their boats forward to a drumbeat(击古)racing to reach the finish end first.The boat races during the Dragon Boat Festival are traditional customs(传统习俗)to attempts to(试图)rescue(搭救)the patriotic poet(爱国诗人)Chu Yuan.Chu Yuan drowned(溺死)on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in 277 B.C.Chinese citizens now throw bamboo leaves(竹叶)filled with cooked rice into the water.Therefore the fish could eat the rice rather than the hero poet.This later on turned into the custom of eating tzungtzu and rice dumplings(棕子)。The celebration is a time for protection(防护)from evil(邪恶)and disease(疾病)for the rest of the year.It is done so by different practices such as hanging healthy herbs on the front door,drinking nutritious concoctions(营养品),and displaying(展示)portraits(画像)of evil's nemesis(邪恶报应),Chung Kuei.If one manages to(成功做„„)stand(直立)an egg on it's end at exactly 12:00 noon,the following year will be a lucky one.A Chinese holiday is gaining worldwide popularity 一个逐渐受到全球欢迎的中国节日

Some holidays are so much fun that they catch on outside of their culture.The most obvious example is probably Christmas, which is celebrated around the world by people who aren’t even Christian.Similarly, in recent years, the Dragon Boat Festival has moved beyond China to become an international holiday celebrated by people who may know little about the holiday’s origins.有些节日实在是很有趣,所以在本土文化以外的地方也很受欢迎。最明显的例子可能就是圣诞节,世界各地的人都会庆祝圣诞节,即使是非基督徒。同样,最近几年端午节已经不局限于中国,成为国际性节日,而庆祝的人可能对节日的由来并不太了解。

The Dragon Boat Festival is one of three major Chinese holidays, along with the Spring and Moon Festivals.Of the three, it is possibly the oldest, dating back to the Warring States Period in 227 B.C.The festival commemorates Qu Yuan, a minister in the service of the Chu Emperor.Despairing over corruption at court, Qu threw himself into a river.Townspeople jumped into their boats and tried in vain to save him.Then, hoping to distract hungry fish from his body, the people scattered rice on the water.端午节与春节和中秋节并列为中国三大节日。这三个节日中,它可能是最古老的一个,可以追溯到公元前227年的战国时代。这个节日是为了纪念楚国的大夫屈原,他因为对朝廷的贪污腐败感到绝望而投河自尽。镇上的人纷纷冲上船去救他,却没有成功。后来大家把米撒到水里,希望把饥饿的鱼群从他的躯体边引开。

Over the years, the story of Qu’s demise transformed into the traditions of racing dragon boats and eating zongzi – a kind of rice wrapped in bamboo leaves.The races have certainly captured the imagination of people from all over the world.Every spring there are nearly 60 dragon boat races held outside of China in cities from Vancouver to Sydney, from Gdańsk, Poland to Cape Town, South Africa.Canada alone has nearly 50 dragon boat teams and Germany has nearly 30.多年以后,屈原逝世的故事逐渐演变成赛龙舟和吃粽子(一种包在竹叶中的米食)的传统。这些竞赛显然激起了世界各地人们的想像,每年春天有将近60场龙舟赛在中国境外的城市举办,从温哥华到悉尼,从波兰的格但斯克到南非的开普敦。单单字加拿大就有将近50支龙舟队伍,德国则有近30个。

So what is it about the Dragon Boat Festival that appeals to foreigners? “It’s an unusual sport,” says one racer from Germany.“It’s not like everybody’s doing it.That’s one of the reasons that there’s such great team spirit in a dragon boat team – everybody feels like we’re doing something special.” And what about the zongzi? “Ehhh, they’re not bad, I guess,” he says.“Something of an acquired taste.I just haven’t really acquired it yet.”

那么,为什么端午节赛龙舟会吸引外国人呢?“这是一项不寻常的运动。”一位来自德国的参赛者说,“这并不是所有的人都在从事的运动。这正是龙舟队的团队精神如此高昂的原因之一,每个人都觉得自己在做一件很特别的事。”那么粽子呢?“喔,我觉得它不难吃。”他说,“那是一种需要后天培养的品味。我只是还没培养出来罢了。”

The Dragon Boat Festival ,also called the Duanwu Festival ,is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the

Chinese calendar.People always eat rice dumplings and watch dragon boat races to celebrate it.The festival is best known for its dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes.Ití?s

very popular.The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice,meat and so on.You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.They are very delicious.And Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan.He is an honest minister who is said to have committed suicide by drowning himself in a

river.Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting!

端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)

The Dragon Boat Festival occurs on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar(阴历).It is one of the three most important of the annual Chinese festivals.The other two are the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year.The story of this colorful festival concerns a famous Chinese scholar-statesman(政治家)named Chu Yuan(屈原)who, some three centuries before the birth of Christ, served the King of Chu(楚怀王)during the Warring States period.As a loyal minister(大臣), Chu Yuan at first enjoyed the full confidence and respect of his sovereign(君主).Eventually, through the intrigues of his rivals, he was discredited(不足信的, 不名誉的).Chu Yuan was never able to regain(恢复)the emperor's favor and on the fifth day of the fifth moon in the year 295 B.C.(Before Christ), at the age of 37, Chu Yuan clasped a stone to his chest and plunged into the Milo River(汨罗江)in the Hunan Province(湖南省).Respecting the minister as an upright(正直的)and honest man, the people who lived in the area jumped into their boats and rushed out in a vain search for him.This unsuccessful rescue attempt is a part of what the Dragon Boat Festival commemorates every year.Probably the most exciting and interesting aspect of the festival is the racing of the Dragon Boats.These races not only symbolize the people's attempt to save Chu Yuan, they also demonstrate the Chinese virtues(美德)of cooperation and teamwork.Another activity of the Festival is the making and eating of a kind of dumpling called Tzungtzu(粽子).When it became known that Chu Yuan was gone forever, the people, living along the river, threw cooked rice into the water as a sacrifice(祭品)to their dead hero.They wrapped(包)rice in bamboo leaves(粽叶), and stuffed(填满)it with ham, beans, bean paste(豆沙), salted egg yokes, sausages, nuts, and/or vegetables.To the Chinese the fifth lunar moon is more than just the Dragon Boat Festival.Since antiquity(古代), they have believed that this month is a pestilential and danger-fraught(瘟疫的及充满危险的)period.Children born in this month are said to be difficult to raise(抚养), and people tend to concentrate their efforts during this time attempting to protect their families from ills and misfortune.The day of the Dragon Boat Festival is customarily the time when cleaning and sanitation(卫生)are stressed(着重, 强调).Most families hang calamus(菖蒲)and artemisia(艾草)above their doors, both as a decoration and as a preventive against pestilence.Ancient folk medicines(民间药物)such as realgar(雄黄酒)are added to the food eaten on the Festival day.This is believed to prevent disease and to promote a healthy digestive system(消化器官).The drinking of realgar in wine supposedly relieves(解除)the effects of poisons accumulated in human bodies.The sachets(Hsiang Pao in Chinese香包)are very popular with children and they vie(竞争)with each other to collect as many as possible.Children are not the only ones who collect Hsiang Pao.Older people are often given them as a symbol of respect, and they are highly prized because of the intricate(复杂的)and beautiful embroidery(刺绣)that adorns(装饰)them.The Dragon Boat Festival is an entertaining and enjoyable event.It gives the observer an opportunity to glimpse a part of the rich Chinese cultural heritage

1、Its Chinese name “Qing Ming” literally means “Clear Brightness,” hinting at its importance as a celebration of Spring.Similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, Tomb Sweeping Day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities.清明节,又叫踏青节,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。

2、In ancient times, people celebrated Qing Ming Jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying.Colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life.3、One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.清明节扫墓英语作文

Last Qingming Festival,i return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk Festival.In the past,In the past, the Qingming Festival was called “Arbor Day”.But Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown.Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money.Unlike the sacrifices at a family's home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food.One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.With the passing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors.Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family.Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.1、Its Chinese name “Qing Ming” literally means “Clear Brightness,” hinting at its importance as a celebration of Spring.Similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, Tomb Sweeping Day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting season and other outdoor activities.清明节,又叫踏青节,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。

2、In ancient times, people celebrated Qing Ming Jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying.Colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life.3、One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.清明节扫墓英语作文

Last Qingming Festival,i return home to worship my grandfather.Qingming Festival is a folk Festival.In the past,In the past, the Qingming Festival was called “Arbor Day”.But Today, Chinese visit their family graves to tend to any underbrush that has grown.Weeds are pulled, and dirt swept away, and the family will set out offerings of food and spirit money.Unlike the sacrifices at a family's home altar, the offerings at the tomb usually consist of dry, bland food.One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers.With the passing of time, this celebration of life became a day to the honor past ancestors.Following folk religion, the Chinese believed that the spirits of deceased ancestors looked after the family.Sacrifices of food and spirit money could keep them happy, and the family would prosper through good harvests and more children.51 of cause

五一的由来

international Labor Days call 51 sections, May 1 in every year.It is the whole world labor common festival of the people.五一国际劳动节简称五一节,在每年的5月1日。它是全世界劳动人民的共同节日。

As for“51 causes of the section”s are such:

关于“五一节的由来”是这样的:

This stanza comes from the worker’s big strike of American Chicago.On May 1 in 1886, Chicago of 20 in order to fight for practicing eight hours to work to make but hold the big strike, many ten thousand workerses pass by hard of bloodshed conflict, acquired the victory finally.For memorial this time the socialist that the worker’s one who exercise, July 14 in 1889, from all countries Marxist call represents the conference, Parisian solemn and impressive open in France.On the conference, attend meeting to represent the consistent approval:Common festival that May 1 settles for the international proletariat.This resolution gets the international community, the worker responds to actively.On May 1 in 1890, the working class of Euro-American all countries leads off to go into the street, holding the grand demonstration and holding a meeting, fighting for the legal rights.From now on, every time round this international community labors the people to all want the catcall, parade, to show to celebrate.此节源于美国芝加哥的工人大罢工。1886年5月1日,芝加哥的20 多万工人为争取实行八小时工作制而举行大罢工,经过艰苦的流血斗争,终于获得了胜利。为纪念这次工人运动,1889年7月14日,由各国马克思主义者召集的社会主义者代表大会,在法国巴黎隆重开幕。大会上,与会代表一致同意:把5月1日定为国际无产阶级的共同节日。这一

一决议得到世界各国工人的积极响应。1890年5月1日,欧美各国的工人阶级率先走上街头,举行盛大的示威游行与集会,争取合法权益。从此,每逢这一天世界各国的劳动人民都要集会、游行,以示庆祝。

The Chinese people celebrate the activity of the Labor Day and can trace back to to 1918.Is a year, etc.of some knowledge members of revolution at Shanghai, Suzhou ground sends forth to introduce toward crowd“51” of handbill.On May 1 in 1920, worker’s crowd of etc.of Peking, Shanghai, Guangzhou city goes into the street to hold the huge parade of threatening force and hold a meeting.After new China establish, our country in December of 1949 wi

A Bite of China(Chinese: 舌尖上的中国;pinyin: Shéjiān shàng de Zhōngguó)is a 2012 Chinese documentary television series on the history of food, eating, and cooking in China ucing Chinese food culture to those unfamiliar with local cuisine.this seven-episode documentary series introduces the history and story behind foods of various kinds in more than 60 locations all around China.[3] The documentary has also been actively encouraged as a means of introducing Chinese food culture to those unfamiliar with local cuisine.热播纪录片《舌尖上的中国》不仅展现了各种中式美味佳肴,同时也深入探讨了诸多美食所体现出的处世哲学和社会变迁。

There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines, but few are like A Bite of China.The latest seven-part high-definition documentary offers insights into the geographical, historical and cultural dimensions of what Chinese eat.关于中国美食的电视节目数不胜数,但很少有像《舌尖上的中国》这样的节目。这部最新的七集高清纪录片,从地域、历史以及文化这几个方面深入探讨了中国人的饮食。

Helmed by award-winning documentary maker Chen Xiaoqing, A Bite of China is filled with mouthwatering images of food ranging from haute cuisine to local delicacies, the documentary captures the beautiful and refined process of food-making.The program is sure to attract both food buffs and ordinary audiences.《舌尖上的中国》由曾拿过大奖的纪录片制作人陈晓卿执导,从珍馐佳肴到地方小吃,用影像为观众呈现出各种令人垂涎欲滴的食物,同时该纪录片也用镜头记录下各种菜肴精致悦目的制作过程,理所当然地会吸引美食家以及普通观众的关注。

Television is filled with food these days, especially introductions by top-notch chefs and close looks at the complicated and refined cooking processes of haute cuisine, Chen says.陈晓卿表示,如今电视上充斥着各色美食,尤其是一些顶级大厨的推荐菜式和近距离观察高级菜肴复杂精细的烹饪过程。

“We have some appetite-boosting shots of food-making, but how to create dishes is only one aspect of food culture,” Chen says.“如今有许多令人食欲大增的美食节目,但如何做菜只是我们饮食文化中的一方面。”陈晓卿说。

“The program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements related to dishes, such as eating habits and the ethics of eating.” “我们的节目则别出心裁,试图呈现出更多有关菜肴的文化元素,如饮食习惯和饮食道德。”

Each episode lasts 50 minutes.Themes range from ingredients to preserved food.该片每集时长50分钟,主题涵盖了从食材到腌制品等各个方面。

One episode, for example, centers on the staple foods.举例来说,有一集就主要讲述了主食。

It recounts China`s history of paddy cultivation to explain why rice is the mainstay of the southern Chinese diet, while wheat flour is the foundation of the northern diet.But it goes further to break down every staple food into its various styles, such as the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region`s naan(flat bread)and Jiangsu province`s Huangqiao sesame cakes, both of which fall under the wheat category.这一集通过追溯水稻种植的历史,解释了为何南方人的主食是米饭,而北方人则是面食。但所有主食又被进一步细分为不同类别,比如新疆维吾尔族自治区的馕和江苏省的黄桥烧饼都被归入面食类。

The bonus is, the show is not only about dishes.Every episode will highlight different people, who will tell stories about their adventures with food.这部纪录片带给我们的额外惊喜是,它并不仅仅展现美食。每一集都聚焦于不同的人群,讲述着人们和食物的美食奇遇。

“As a saying goes, `you are what you eat`,” Chen says.“Food is always connected with people.Behind the documentary`s eye-popping and mouthwatering images are personal stories that reflect people`s living situations and attitudes.That`s another component that makes it distinctive.” “俗话说,‘人如其食’。”陈晓卿说,“食物总是与人联系在一起。纪录片里那些生动鲜活、令人垂涎的影像背后,是反映了人们生活环境和生活态度的亲身经历。这也是该片的独特元素之一。”

To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started shooting last July.Filming lasted about nine months.为了获取足够的优秀素材,制作团队于去年七月开始拍摄之前,花了三个月时间,走遍大约60座城市进行调查采访。拍摄过程长达9个月。

An episode about pickles, for instance, revolves around a white-collar woman in Beijing, who returns to her hometown in Jilin province and makes pickles for the first time for her lonely mother.例如,在讲述腌制食品的一集中,故事围绕一位北京白领女性展开。女孩回到吉林老家,第一次为孤单的母亲腌制泡菜。

Another episode captures joyful moments of sons and daughters making New Year cakes(rice pudding)after they return home from various metropolises to celebrate with their parents, who have been staying in their hometown in Zhejiang province.另一集则记录了子女们在纷纷从各大城市返回浙江老家同父母一起过年、制作年糕的美好时刻。

A Bite of China captures social transformations while presenting food cultures, such as showing the dispersion of extended families that leave the elderly in their hometowns while other members work outside-cases in which food serves as reminders of happy times and centerpieces of reunions.《舌尖上的中国》在展现美食文化的同时,也捕捉到了社会的变革,例如大家庭中成员分散在各处,大家都在外工作,留下空巢老人在家乡生活。这种情况下,美食可以提醒人们去追忆美好时光,也成为家庭团聚时的餐桌佳品。

The storyline development went smoothly, but problems arose in recording the cooking process, Chen says.陈晓卿说,尽管故事情节发展自然流畅,而在录制烹饪过程时还是出现了许多问题。

The camera had to be placed close to food that was being fried, stewed and simmered to capture vivid imagery.为了捕捉到生动的画面,摄像机必须放置在或炸、或蒸、或炖的食物旁边。

The camera operators had to observe the scenes and reposition their cameras several times to keep from being splashed with oil.摄像师们则必须密切观察现场,多次调整摄像机的位置,以免溅到油。

Chen says the seven episodes might not be enough to capture the glory of Chinese food culture.He`s planning a second and third installment.陈晓卿说,仅仅七集的纪录片也许不足以展现中国饮食文化的辉煌成就。他正在筹备拍摄第二、三部续集。

There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines, but few are like A Bite of China.The latest seven-part high-definition documentary offers insights into the geographical, historical and cultural dimensions of what Chinese eat.Filled with mouthwatering images of food ranging from haute cuisine to local delicacies, the docu captures the beautiful and refined process of food-making.The program is sure to attract both food buffs and ordinary audiences.The bonus is, the show is not only about dishes.Every episode will highlight different people, who will tell stories about their adventures with food.A Bite of China 《就是舌尖上的中国》的官方翻译。a

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